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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
- *
- * Guest page hinting for unused pages.
- *
- * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/memblock.h>
- #include <linux/gfp.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <asm/facility.h>
- #include <asm/page-states.h>
- static int cmma_flag = 1;
- static int __init cmma(char *str)
- {
- char *parm;
- parm = strstrip(str);
- if (strcmp(parm, "yes") == 0 || strcmp(parm, "on") == 0) {
- cmma_flag = 1;
- return 1;
- }
- cmma_flag = 0;
- if (strcmp(parm, "no") == 0 || strcmp(parm, "off") == 0)
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- __setup("cmma=", cmma);
- static inline int cmma_test_essa(void)
- {
- register unsigned long tmp asm("0") = 0;
- register int rc asm("1");
- /* test ESSA_GET_STATE */
- asm volatile(
- " .insn rrf,0xb9ab0000,%1,%1,%2,0\n"
- "0: la %0,0\n"
- "1:\n"
- EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
- : "=&d" (rc), "+&d" (tmp)
- : "i" (ESSA_GET_STATE), "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP));
- return rc;
- }
- void __init cmma_init(void)
- {
- if (!cmma_flag)
- return;
- if (cmma_test_essa()) {
- cmma_flag = 0;
- return;
- }
- if (test_facility(147))
- cmma_flag = 2;
- }
- static inline unsigned char get_page_state(struct page *page)
- {
- unsigned char state;
- asm volatile(" .insn rrf,0xb9ab0000,%0,%1,%2,0"
- : "=&d" (state)
- : "a" (page_to_phys(page)),
- "i" (ESSA_GET_STATE));
- return state & 0x3f;
- }
- static inline void set_page_unused(struct page *page, int order)
- {
- int i, rc;
- for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++)
- asm volatile(".insn rrf,0xb9ab0000,%0,%1,%2,0"
- : "=&d" (rc)
- : "a" (page_to_phys(page + i)),
- "i" (ESSA_SET_UNUSED));
- }
- static inline void set_page_stable_dat(struct page *page, int order)
- {
- int i, rc;
- for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++)
- asm volatile(".insn rrf,0xb9ab0000,%0,%1,%2,0"
- : "=&d" (rc)
- : "a" (page_to_phys(page + i)),
- "i" (ESSA_SET_STABLE));
- }
- static inline void set_page_stable_nodat(struct page *page, int order)
- {
- int i, rc;
- for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++)
- asm volatile(".insn rrf,0xb9ab0000,%0,%1,%2,0"
- : "=&d" (rc)
- : "a" (page_to_phys(page + i)),
- "i" (ESSA_SET_STABLE_NODAT));
- }
- static void mark_kernel_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
- {
- unsigned long next;
- struct page *page;
- pmd_t *pmd;
- pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
- do {
- next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
- if (pmd_none(*pmd) || pmd_large(*pmd))
- continue;
- page = virt_to_page(pmd_val(*pmd));
- set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
- } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
- }
- static void mark_kernel_pud(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
- {
- unsigned long next;
- struct page *page;
- pud_t *pud;
- int i;
- pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
- do {
- next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
- if (pud_none(*pud) || pud_large(*pud))
- continue;
- if (!pud_folded(*pud)) {
- page = virt_to_page(pud_val(*pud));
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
- set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page[i].flags);
- }
- mark_kernel_pmd(pud, addr, next);
- } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
- }
- static void mark_kernel_p4d(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
- {
- unsigned long next;
- struct page *page;
- p4d_t *p4d;
- int i;
- p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
- do {
- next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end);
- if (p4d_none(*p4d))
- continue;
- if (!p4d_folded(*p4d)) {
- page = virt_to_page(p4d_val(*p4d));
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
- set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page[i].flags);
- }
- mark_kernel_pud(p4d, addr, next);
- } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end);
- }
- static void mark_kernel_pgd(void)
- {
- unsigned long addr, next;
- struct page *page;
- pgd_t *pgd;
- int i;
- addr = 0;
- pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
- do {
- next = pgd_addr_end(addr, MODULES_END);
- if (pgd_none(*pgd))
- continue;
- if (!pgd_folded(*pgd)) {
- page = virt_to_page(pgd_val(*pgd));
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
- set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page[i].flags);
- }
- mark_kernel_p4d(pgd, addr, next);
- } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != MODULES_END);
- }
- void __init cmma_init_nodat(void)
- {
- struct memblock_region *reg;
- struct page *page;
- unsigned long start, end, ix;
- if (cmma_flag < 2)
- return;
- /* Mark pages used in kernel page tables */
- mark_kernel_pgd();
- /* Set all kernel pages not used for page tables to stable/no-dat */
- for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
- start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
- end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
- page = pfn_to_page(start);
- for (ix = start; ix < end; ix++, page++) {
- if (__test_and_clear_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags))
- continue; /* skip page table pages */
- if (!list_empty(&page->lru))
- continue; /* skip free pages */
- set_page_stable_nodat(page, 0);
- }
- }
- }
- void arch_free_page(struct page *page, int order)
- {
- if (!cmma_flag)
- return;
- set_page_unused(page, order);
- }
- void arch_alloc_page(struct page *page, int order)
- {
- if (!cmma_flag)
- return;
- if (cmma_flag < 2)
- set_page_stable_dat(page, order);
- else
- set_page_stable_nodat(page, order);
- }
- void arch_set_page_dat(struct page *page, int order)
- {
- if (!cmma_flag)
- return;
- set_page_stable_dat(page, order);
- }
- void arch_set_page_nodat(struct page *page, int order)
- {
- if (cmma_flag < 2)
- return;
- set_page_stable_nodat(page, order);
- }
- int arch_test_page_nodat(struct page *page)
- {
- unsigned char state;
- if (cmma_flag < 2)
- return 0;
- state = get_page_state(page);
- return !!(state & 0x20);
- }
- void arch_set_page_states(int make_stable)
- {
- unsigned long flags, order, t;
- struct list_head *l;
- struct page *page;
- struct zone *zone;
- if (!cmma_flag)
- return;
- if (make_stable)
- drain_local_pages(NULL);
- for_each_populated_zone(zone) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
- for_each_migratetype_order(order, t) {
- list_for_each(l, &zone->free_area[order].free_list[t]) {
- page = list_entry(l, struct page, lru);
- if (make_stable)
- set_page_stable_dat(page, order);
- else
- set_page_unused(page, order);
- }
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
- }
- }
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