abslibre/libre/linux-libre-firmware/0001-Update-carl9170-to-latest-upstream.patch

From c164bf7f87f9081fee7e1a186dd7a87a9a020b9e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jason Self <j@jxself.org>
Date: Thu, 4 Jul 2019 15:12:33 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 1/8] Update carl9170 to latest upstream

Based on commit 001384147050b9cd9daadb4d3115cc0f13f5b319
Dated May 5 2019.
---
 WHENCE                               |   4 +-
 carl9170fw/carlfw/include/wl.h       |   2 +-
 carl9170fw/carlfw/src/hostif.c       |   8 +-
 carl9170fw/carlfw/src/printf.c       |   0
 carl9170fw/carlfw/src/wlantx.c       |   5 +-
 carl9170fw/config/CMakeLists.txt     |   6 +-
 carl9170fw/config/conf.c             | 210 ++++++----
 carl9170fw/config/confdata.c         | 329 +++++++++------
 carl9170fw/config/expr.c             | 206 +++++++---
 carl9170fw/config/expr.h             | 105 ++++-
 carl9170fw/config/kconf_id.c         |  54 ---
 carl9170fw/config/lkc.h              |  50 +--
 carl9170fw/config/lkc_proto.h        |  19 +-
 carl9170fw/config/menu.c             | 259 +++++++++---
 carl9170fw/config/preprocess.c       | 573 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 carl9170fw/config/symbol.c           | 255 ++++--------
 carl9170fw/config/util.c             |  86 ++--
 carl9170fw/config/zconf.l            | 336 ++++++++++------
 carl9170fw/config/zconf.y            | 403 +++++++++----------
 carl9170fw/include/linux/ieee80211.h |  24 +-
 carl9170fw/include/shared/wlan.h     |   2 +-
 carl9170fw/toolchain/Makefile        |   8 +-
 carl9170fw/toolchain/SHA256SUMS      |  18 +-
 23 files changed, 1942 insertions(+), 1020 deletions(-)
 mode change 100755 => 100644 carl9170fw/carlfw/src/printf.c
 delete mode 100644 carl9170fw/config/kconf_id.c
 create mode 100644 carl9170fw/config/preprocess.c

diff --git a/WHENCE b/WHENCE
index dd8ec20..2932155 100644
--- a/WHENCE
+++ b/WHENCE
@@ -142,8 +142,8 @@ From https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/cis-tools/cis-tools.git
 
 Driver: carl9170 -- Atheros AR9170 802.11 draft-n USB driver
 
-Version: Based on commit 370b7919114a02149088c482c8709cafb9bf7478
-dated May 2 2018.
+Version: Based on commit 001384147050b9cd9daadb4d3115cc0f13f5b319
+dated May 5 2019.
 
 Licence: GPLv2 or later.
 
diff --git a/carl9170fw/carlfw/include/wl.h b/carl9170fw/carlfw/include/wl.h
index 8499ca2..5566be4 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/carlfw/include/wl.h
+++ b/carl9170fw/carlfw/include/wl.h
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ static inline __inline void unhide_super(struct dma_desc *desc)
 	desc->totalLen += sizeof(struct carl9170_tx_superdesc);
 }
 
-static inline __inline __hot void read_tsf(uint32_t *tsf)
+static inline __inline __hot void read_tsf(uint32_t tsf[static 2])
 {
 	/*
 	 * "According to the [hardware] documentation:
diff --git a/carl9170fw/carlfw/src/hostif.c b/carl9170fw/carlfw/src/hostif.c
index 73e89c7..06726db 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/carlfw/src/hostif.c
+++ b/carl9170fw/carlfw/src/hostif.c
@@ -213,10 +213,14 @@ void handle_cmd(struct carl9170_rsp *resp)
 		fw.reboot = 1;
 		break;
 
-	case CARL9170_CMD_READ_TSF:
+	case CARL9170_CMD_READ_TSF: {
+		uint32_t tmptsf[2];
+
+		read_tsf(tmptsf);
 		resp->hdr.len = 8;
-		read_tsf((uint32_t *)resp->tsf.tsf);
+		memcpy(resp->tsf.tsf, tmptsf, sizeof(tmptsf));
 		break;
+		}
 
 	case CARL9170_CMD_RX_FILTER:
 		resp->hdr.len = 0;
diff --git a/carl9170fw/carlfw/src/printf.c b/carl9170fw/carlfw/src/printf.c
old mode 100755
new mode 100644
diff --git a/carl9170fw/carlfw/src/wlantx.c b/carl9170fw/carlfw/src/wlantx.c
index 474c040..a8d0952 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/carlfw/src/wlantx.c
+++ b/carl9170fw/carlfw/src/wlantx.c
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ static void __wlan_tx(struct dma_desc *desc)
 
 	if (unlikely(super->s.fill_in_tsf)) {
 		struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *) &super->f.data.i3e;
-		uint32_t *tsf = (uint32_t *) &mgmt->u.probe_resp.timestamp;
+		uint32_t tmptsf[2];
 
 		/*
 		 * Truth be told: this is a hack.
@@ -272,7 +272,8 @@ static void __wlan_tx(struct dma_desc *desc)
 		 * (even, if it's got an accurate atomic clock source).
 		 */
 
-		read_tsf(tsf);
+		read_tsf(tmptsf);
+		memcpy(&mgmt->u.probe_resp.timestamp, tmptsf, sizeof(tmptsf));
 	}
 
 	wlan_tx_ampdu(super);
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/CMakeLists.txt b/carl9170fw/config/CMakeLists.txt
index 0a96a82..23e7218 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -11,13 +11,13 @@ include_directories(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR})
 
 file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../include/generated")
 
-BISON_TARGET(zconf zconf.y zconf.tab.c COMPILE_FLAGS "-l -b zconf -p zconf -t")
-FLEX_TARGET(zconfscan zconf.l zconf.lex.c COMPILE_FLAGS "-Pzconf -L")
+BISON_TARGET(zconf zconf.y zconf.tab.c COMPILE_FLAGS "-l -b zconf -p yy -t")
+FLEX_TARGET(zconfscan zconf.l zconf.lex.c COMPILE_FLAGS "-Pyy -L")
 
 SET(zconf_deps ${FLEX_zconfscan_OUTPUTS})
 SET_SOURCE_FILES_PROPERTIES(${BISON_zconf_OUTPUTS}
       PROPERTIES OBJECT_DEPENDS "${zconf_deps}")
 
-set(conf_src conf.c ${BISON_zconf_OUTPUTS})
+set(conf_src conf.c symbol.c confdata.c expr.c preprocess.c ${BISON_zconf_OUTPUTS} ${FLEX_zconfscan_OUTPUTS})
 
 add_executable(conf ${conf_src})
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/conf.c b/carl9170fw/config/conf.c
index 6be6143..2949b7d 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/conf.c
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/conf.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
-#include <locale.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
@@ -20,10 +19,10 @@
 
 static void conf(struct menu *menu);
 static void check_conf(struct menu *menu);
-static void xfgets(char *str, int size, FILE *in);
 
 enum input_mode {
 	oldaskconfig,
+	syncconfig,
 	oldconfig,
 	allnoconfig,
 	allyesconfig,
@@ -33,12 +32,13 @@ enum input_mode {
 	defconfig,
 	savedefconfig,
 	listnewconfig,
-	oldnoconfig,
-} input_mode = oldaskconfig;
+	olddefconfig,
+};
+static enum input_mode input_mode = oldaskconfig;
 
 static int indent = 1;
 static int tty_stdio;
-static int valid_stdin = 1;
+static int sync_kconfig;
 static int conf_cnt;
 static char line[PATH_MAX];
 static struct menu *rootEntry;
@@ -70,14 +70,14 @@ static void strip(char *str)
 		*p-- = 0;
 }
 
-static void check_stdin(void)
+/* Helper function to facilitate fgets() by Jean Sacren. */
+static void xfgets(char *str, int size, FILE *in)
 {
-	if (!valid_stdin) {
-		printf(_("aborted!\n\n"));
-		printf(_("Console input/output is redirected. "));
-		printf(_("Run 'make config' to update configuration.\n\n"));
-		exit(1);
-	}
+	if (!fgets(str, size, in))
+		fprintf(stderr, "\nError in reading or end of file.\n");
+
+	if (!tty_stdio)
+		printf("%s", str);
 }
 
 static int conf_askvalue(struct symbol *sym, const char *def)
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static int conf_askvalue(struct symbol *sym, const char *def)
 	enum symbol_type type = sym_get_type(sym);
 
 	if (!sym_has_value(sym))
-		printf(_("(NEW) "));
+		printf("(NEW) ");
 
 	line[0] = '\n';
 	line[1] = 0;
@@ -99,17 +99,15 @@ static int conf_askvalue(struct symbol *sym, const char *def)
 
 	switch (input_mode) {
 	case oldconfig:
+	case syncconfig:
 		if (sym_has_value(sym)) {
 			printf("%s\n", def);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		check_stdin();
 		/* fall through */
 	case oldaskconfig:
 		fflush(stdout);
 		xfgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin);
-		if (!tty_stdio)
-			printf("\n");
 		return 1;
 	default:
 		break;
@@ -134,7 +132,7 @@ static int conf_string(struct menu *menu)
 	const char *def;
 
 	while (1) {
-		printf("%*s%s ", indent - 1, "", _(menu->prompt->text));
+		printf("%*s%s ", indent - 1, "", menu->prompt->text);
 		printf("(%s) ", sym->name);
 		def = sym_get_string_value(sym);
 		if (sym_get_string_value(sym))
@@ -167,7 +165,7 @@ static int conf_sym(struct menu *menu)
 	tristate oldval, newval;
 
 	while (1) {
-		printf("%*s%s ", indent - 1, "", _(menu->prompt->text));
+		printf("%*s%s ", indent - 1, "", menu->prompt->text);
 		if (sym->name)
 			printf("(%s) ", sym->name);
 		putchar('[');
@@ -189,9 +187,7 @@ static int conf_sym(struct menu *menu)
 			printf("/m");
 		if (oldval != yes && sym_tristate_within_range(sym, yes))
 			printf("/y");
-		if (menu_has_help(menu))
-			printf("/?");
-		printf("] ");
+		printf("/?] ");
 		if (!conf_askvalue(sym, sym_get_string_value(sym)))
 			return 0;
 		strip(line);
@@ -254,7 +250,7 @@ static int conf_choice(struct menu *menu)
 		case no:
 			return 1;
 		case mod:
-			printf("%*s%s\n", indent - 1, "", _(menu_get_prompt(menu)));
+			printf("%*s%s\n", indent - 1, "", menu_get_prompt(menu));
 			return 0;
 		case yes:
 			break;
@@ -264,7 +260,7 @@ static int conf_choice(struct menu *menu)
 	while (1) {
 		int cnt, def;
 
-		printf("%*s%s\n", indent - 1, "", _(menu_get_prompt(menu)));
+		printf("%*s%s\n", indent - 1, "", menu_get_prompt(menu));
 		def_sym = sym_get_choice_value(sym);
 		cnt = def = 0;
 		line[0] = 0;
@@ -272,7 +268,7 @@ static int conf_choice(struct menu *menu)
 			if (!menu_is_visible(child))
 				continue;
 			if (!child->sym) {
-				printf("%*c %s\n", indent, '*', _(menu_get_prompt(child)));
+				printf("%*c %s\n", indent, '*', menu_get_prompt(child));
 				continue;
 			}
 			cnt++;
@@ -281,30 +277,27 @@ static int conf_choice(struct menu *menu)
 				printf("%*c", indent, '>');
 			} else
 				printf("%*c", indent, ' ');
-			printf(" %d. %s", cnt, _(menu_get_prompt(child)));
+			printf(" %d. %s", cnt, menu_get_prompt(child));
 			if (child->sym->name)
 				printf(" (%s)", child->sym->name);
 			if (!sym_has_value(child->sym))
-				printf(_(" (NEW)"));
+				printf(" (NEW)");
 			printf("\n");
 		}
-		printf(_("%*schoice"), indent - 1, "");
+		printf("%*schoice", indent - 1, "");
 		if (cnt == 1) {
 			printf("[1]: 1\n");
 			goto conf_childs;
 		}
-		printf("[1-%d", cnt);
-		if (menu_has_help(menu))
-			printf("?");
-		printf("]: ");
+		printf("[1-%d?]: ", cnt);
 		switch (input_mode) {
 		case oldconfig:
+		case syncconfig:
 			if (!is_new) {
 				cnt = def;
 				printf("%d\n", cnt);
 				break;
 			}
-			check_stdin();
 			/* fall through */
 		case oldaskconfig:
 			fflush(stdout);
@@ -364,9 +357,11 @@ static void conf(struct menu *menu)
 
 		switch (prop->type) {
 		case P_MENU:
-			if ((input_mode == listnewconfig ||
-			     input_mode == oldnoconfig) &&
-			    rootEntry != menu) {
+			/*
+			 * Except in oldaskconfig mode, we show only menus that
+			 * contain new symbols.
+			 */
+			if (input_mode != oldaskconfig && rootEntry != menu) {
 				check_conf(menu);
 				return;
 			}
@@ -376,7 +371,7 @@ static void conf(struct menu *menu)
 			if (prompt)
 				printf("%*c\n%*c %s\n%*c\n",
 					indent, '*',
-					indent, '*', _(prompt),
+					indent, '*', prompt,
 					indent, '*');
 		default:
 			;
@@ -426,12 +421,22 @@ static void check_conf(struct menu *menu)
 		if (sym_is_changable(sym) ||
 		    (sym_is_choice(sym) && sym_get_tristate_value(sym) == yes)) {
 			if (input_mode == listnewconfig) {
-				if (sym->name && !sym_is_choice_value(sym)) {
-					printf("%s%s\n", CONFIG_, sym->name);
+				if (sym->name) {
+					const char *str;
+
+					if (sym->type == S_STRING) {
+						str = sym_get_string_value(sym);
+						str = sym_escape_string_value(str);
+						printf("%s%s=%s\n", CONFIG_, sym->name, str);
+						free((void *)str);
+					} else {
+						str = sym_get_string_value(sym);
+						printf("%s%s=%s\n", CONFIG_, sym->name, str);
+					}
 				}
-			} else if (input_mode != oldnoconfig) {
+			} else {
 				if (!conf_cnt++)
-					printf(_("*\n* Restart config...\n*\n"));
+					printf("*\n* Restart config...\n*\n");
 				rootEntry = menu_get_parent_menu(menu);
 				conf(rootEntry);
 			}
@@ -443,8 +448,9 @@ static void check_conf(struct menu *menu)
 }
 
 static struct option long_opts[] = {
-	{"askconfig",       no_argument,       NULL, oldaskconfig},
-	{"config",          no_argument,       NULL, oldconfig},
+	{"oldaskconfig",    no_argument,       NULL, oldaskconfig},
+	{"oldconfig",       no_argument,       NULL, oldconfig},
+	{"syncconfig",      no_argument,       NULL, syncconfig},
 	{"defconfig",       optional_argument, NULL, defconfig},
 	{"savedefconfig",   required_argument, NULL, savedefconfig},
 	{"allnoconfig",     no_argument,       NULL, allnoconfig},
@@ -453,7 +459,7 @@ static struct option long_opts[] = {
 	{"alldefconfig",    no_argument,       NULL, alldefconfig},
 	{"randconfig",      no_argument,       NULL, randconfig},
 	{"listnewconfig",   no_argument,       NULL, listnewconfig},
-	{"noconfig",        no_argument,       NULL, oldnoconfig},
+	{"olddefconfig",    no_argument,       NULL, olddefconfig},
 	{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
 };
 
@@ -463,10 +469,11 @@ static void conf_usage(const char *progname)
 	printf("Usage: %s [-s] [option] <kconfig-file>\n", progname);
 	printf("[option] is _one_ of the following:\n");
 	printf("  --listnewconfig         List new options\n");
-	printf("  --askconfig             Start a new configuration using a line-oriented program\n");
-	printf("  --config                Update a configuration using a provided .config as base\n");
-	printf("  --silentconfig          Same as config, but quietly, additionally update deps\n");
-	printf("  --noconfig              Same as silentconfig but set new symbols to no\n");
+	printf("  --oldaskconfig          Start a new configuration using a line-oriented program\n");
+	printf("  --oldconfig             Update a configuration using a provided .config as base\n");
+	printf("  --syncconfig            Similar to oldconfig but generates configuration in\n"
+	       "                          include/{generated/,config/}\n");
+	printf("  --olddefconfig          Same as oldconfig but sets new symbols to their default value\n");
 	printf("  --defconfig <file>      New config with default defined in <file>\n");
 	printf("  --savedefconfig <file>  Save the minimal current configuration to <file>\n");
 	printf("  --allnoconfig           New config where all options are answered with no\n");
@@ -482,12 +489,9 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 	int opt;
 	const char *name, *defconfig_file = NULL /* gcc uninit */;
 	struct stat tmpstat;
+	int no_conf_write = 0;
 
-	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
-	bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
-	textdomain(PACKAGE);
-
-	tty_stdio = isatty(0) && isatty(1) && isatty(2);
+	tty_stdio = isatty(0) && isatty(1);
 
 	while ((opt = getopt_long(ac, av, "s", long_opts, NULL)) != -1) {
 		if (opt == 's') {
@@ -496,6 +500,14 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 		}
 		input_mode = (enum input_mode)opt;
 		switch (opt) {
+		case syncconfig:
+			/*
+			 * syncconfig is invoked during the build stage.
+			 * Suppress distracting "configuration written to ..."
+			 */
+			conf_set_message_callback(NULL);
+			sync_kconfig = 1;
+			break;
 		case defconfig:
 		case savedefconfig:
 			defconfig_file = optarg;
@@ -532,7 +544,7 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 		case allmodconfig:
 		case alldefconfig:
 		case listnewconfig:
-		case oldnoconfig:
+		case olddefconfig:
 			break;
 		case '?':
 			conf_usage(progname);
@@ -541,30 +553,45 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 		}
 	}
 	if (ac == optind) {
-		printf(_("%s: Kconfig file missing\n"), av[0]);
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Kconfig file missing\n", av[0]);
 		conf_usage(progname);
 		exit(1);
 	}
 	name = av[optind];
 	conf_parse(name);
 	//zconfdump(stdout);
+	if (sync_kconfig) {
+		name = conf_get_configname();
+		if (stat(name, &tmpstat)) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "***\n"
+				"*** Configuration file \"%s\" not found!\n"
+				"***\n"
+				"*** Please run some configurator (e.g. \"make oldconfig\" or\n"
+				"*** \"make menuconfig\" or \"make xconfig\").\n"
+				"***\n", name);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
 
 	switch (input_mode) {
 	case defconfig:
 		if (!defconfig_file)
 			defconfig_file = conf_get_default_confname();
 		if (conf_read(defconfig_file)) {
-			printf(_("***\n"
-				"*** Can't find default configuration \"%s\"!\n"
-				"***\n"), defconfig_file);
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"***\n"
+				  "*** Can't find default configuration \"%s\"!\n"
+				  "***\n",
+				defconfig_file);
 			exit(1);
 		}
 		break;
 	case savedefconfig:
+	case syncconfig:
 	case oldaskconfig:
 	case oldconfig:
 	case listnewconfig:
-	case oldnoconfig:
+	case olddefconfig:
 		conf_read(NULL);
 		break;
 	case allnoconfig:
@@ -578,7 +605,7 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 		if ((strcmp(name, "") != 0) && (strcmp(name, "1") != 0)) {
 			if (conf_read_simple(name, S_DEF_USER)) {
 				fprintf(stderr,
-					_("*** Can't read seed configuration \"%s\"!\n"),
+					"*** Can't read seed configuration \"%s\"!\n",
 					name);
 				exit(1);
 			}
@@ -595,7 +622,7 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 		if (conf_read_simple(name, S_DEF_USER) &&
 		    conf_read_simple("all.config", S_DEF_USER)) {
 			fprintf(stderr,
-				_("*** KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG set, but no \"%s\" or \"all.config\" file found\n"),
+				"*** KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG set, but no \"%s\" or \"all.config\" file found\n",
 				name);
 			exit(1);
 		}
@@ -604,7 +631,17 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 		break;
 	}
 
-	valid_stdin = tty_stdio;
+	if (sync_kconfig) {
+		name = getenv("KCONFIG_NOSILENTUPDATE");
+		if (name && *name) {
+			if (conf_get_changed()) {
+				fprintf(stderr,
+					"\n*** The configuration requires explicit update.\n\n");
+				return 1;
+			}
+			no_conf_write = 1;
+		}
+	}
 
 	switch (input_mode) {
 	case allnoconfig:
@@ -635,44 +672,51 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 		/* fall through */
 	case oldconfig:
 	case listnewconfig:
-	case oldnoconfig:
+	case syncconfig:
 		/* Update until a loop caused no more changes */
 		do {
 			conf_cnt = 0;
 			check_conf(&rootmenu);
-		} while (conf_cnt &&
-			 (input_mode != listnewconfig &&
-			  input_mode != oldnoconfig));
+		} while (conf_cnt);
+		break;
+	case olddefconfig:
+	default:
 		break;
 	}
 
 	if (input_mode == savedefconfig) {
 		if (conf_write_defconfig(defconfig_file)) {
-			fprintf(stderr, _("n*** Error while saving defconfig to: %s\n\n"),
+			fprintf(stderr, "n*** Error while saving defconfig to: %s\n\n",
 				defconfig_file);
 			return 1;
 		}
 	} else if (input_mode != listnewconfig) {
-		/*
-		 * build so we shall update autoconf.
-		 */
-		if (conf_write(NULL)) {
-			fprintf(stderr, _("\n*** Error during writing of the configuration.\n\n"));
+		if (!no_conf_write && conf_write(NULL)) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "\n*** Error during writing of the configuration.\n\n");
 			exit(1);
 		}
-		if (conf_write_autoconf()) {
-			fprintf(stderr, _("\n*** Error during update of the configuration.\n\n"));
+
+		/*
+		 * Create auto.conf if it does not exist.
+		 * This prevents GNU Make 4.1 or older from emitting
+		 * "include/generated/auto.conf: No such file or directory"
+		 * in the top-level Makefile
+		 *
+		 * syncconfig always creates or updates auto.conf because it is
+		 * used during the build.
+		 */
+
+		/*
+		 * In our cmake case, we always want to update the autogenerated
+		 * files.
+		 */
+		sync_kconfig = 1;
+
+		if (conf_write_autoconf(sync_kconfig) && sync_kconfig) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"\n*** Error during sync of the configuration.\n\n");
 			return 1;
 		}
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
-
-/*
- * Helper function to facilitate fgets() by Jean Sacren.
- */
-void xfgets(char *str, int size, FILE *in)
-{
-	if (fgets(str, size, in) == NULL)
-		fprintf(stderr, "\nError in reading or end of file.\n");
-}
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/confdata.c b/carl9170fw/config/confdata.c
index e606f06..d67695d 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/confdata.c
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/confdata.c
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -16,6 +17,105 @@
 
 #include "lkc.h"
 
+/* return true if 'path' exists, false otherwise */
+static bool is_present(const char *path)
+{
+	struct stat st;
+
+	return !stat(path, &st);
+}
+
+/* return true if 'path' exists and it is a directory, false otherwise */
+static bool is_dir(const char *path)
+{
+	struct stat st;
+
+	if (stat(path, &st))
+		return 0;
+
+	return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create the parent directory of the given path.
+ *
+ * For example, if 'include/config/auto.conf' is given, create 'include/config'.
+ */
+static int make_parent_dir(const char *path)
+{
+	char tmp[PATH_MAX + 1];
+	char *p;
+
+	strncpy(tmp, path, sizeof(tmp));
+	tmp[sizeof(tmp) - 1] = 0;
+
+	/* Remove the base name. Just return if nothing is left */
+	p = strrchr(tmp, '/');
+	if (!p)
+		return 0;
+	*(p + 1) = 0;
+
+	/* Just in case it is an absolute path */
+	p = tmp;
+	while (*p == '/')
+		p++;
+
+	while ((p = strchr(p, '/'))) {
+		*p = 0;
+
+		/* skip if the directory exists */
+		if (!is_dir(tmp) && mkdir(tmp, 0755))
+			return -1;
+
+		*p = '/';
+		while (*p == '/')
+			p++;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static char depfile_path[PATH_MAX];
+static size_t depfile_prefix_len;
+
+/* touch depfile for symbol 'name' */
+static int conf_touch_dep(const char *name)
+{
+	int fd, ret;
+	const char *s;
+	char *d, c;
+
+	/* check overflow: prefix + name + ".h" + '\0' must fit in buffer. */
+	if (depfile_prefix_len + strlen(name) + 3 > sizeof(depfile_path))
+		return -1;
+
+	d = depfile_path + depfile_prefix_len;
+	s = name;
+
+	while ((c = *s++))
+		*d++ = (c == '_') ? '/' : tolower(c);
+	strcpy(d, ".h");
+
+	/* Assume directory path already exists. */
+	fd = open(depfile_path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		if (errno != ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+
+		ret = make_parent_dir(depfile_path);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		/* Try it again. */
+		fd = open(depfile_path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
+		if (fd == -1)
+			return -1;
+	}
+	close(fd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 struct conf_printer {
 	void (*print_symbol)(FILE *, struct symbol *, const char *, void *);
 	void (*print_comment)(FILE *, const char *, void *);
@@ -28,7 +128,7 @@ static void conf_message(const char *fmt, ...)
 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 
 static const char *conf_filename;
-static int conf_lineno, conf_warnings, conf_unsaved;
+static int conf_lineno, conf_warnings;
 
 const char conf_defname[] = "include/generated/defconfig";
 
@@ -43,16 +143,16 @@ static void conf_warning(const char *fmt, ...)
 	conf_warnings++;
 }
 
-static void conf_default_message_callback(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+static void conf_default_message_callback(const char *s)
 {
 	printf("#\n# ");
-	vprintf(fmt, ap);
+	printf("%s", s);
 	printf("\n#\n");
 }
 
-static void (*conf_message_callback) (const char *fmt, va_list ap) =
+static void (*conf_message_callback)(const char *s) =
 	conf_default_message_callback;
-void conf_set_message_callback(void (*fn) (const char *fmt, va_list ap))
+void conf_set_message_callback(void (*fn)(const char *s))
 {
 	conf_message_callback = fn;
 }
@@ -60,10 +160,15 @@ void conf_set_message_callback(void (*fn) (const char *fmt, va_list ap))
 static void conf_message(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	va_list ap;
+	char buf[4096];
+
+	if (!conf_message_callback)
+		return;
 
 	va_start(ap, fmt);
-	if (conf_message_callback)
-		conf_message_callback(fmt, ap);
+
+	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
+	conf_message_callback(buf);
 	va_end(ap);
 }
 
@@ -81,43 +186,16 @@ const char *conf_get_autoconfig_name(void)
 	return name ? name : "include/generated/auto.conf";
 }
 
-static char *conf_expand_value(const char *in)
-{
-	struct symbol *sym;
-	const char *src;
-	static char res_value[SYMBOL_MAXLENGTH];
-	char *dst, name[SYMBOL_MAXLENGTH];
-
-	res_value[0] = 0;
-	dst = name;
-	while ((src = strchr(in, '$'))) {
-		strncat(res_value, in, src - in);
-		src++;
-		dst = name;
-		while (isalnum(*src) || *src == '_')
-			*dst++ = *src++;
-		*dst = 0;
-		sym = sym_lookup(name, 0);
-		sym_calc_value(sym);
-		strcat(res_value, sym_get_string_value(sym));
-		in = src;
-	}
-	strcat(res_value, in);
-
-	return res_value;
-}
-
 char *conf_get_default_confname(void)
 {
-	struct stat buf;
 	static char fullname[PATH_MAX+1];
 	char *env, *name;
 
-	name = conf_expand_value(conf_defname);
+	name = expand_string(conf_defname);
 	env = getenv(SRCTREE);
 	if (env) {
 		sprintf(fullname, "%s/%s", env, name);
-		if (!stat(fullname, &buf))
+		if (is_present(fullname))
 			return fullname;
 	}
 	return name;
@@ -150,14 +228,6 @@ static int conf_set_sym_val(struct symbol *sym, int def, int def_flags, char *p)
 			conf_warning("symbol value '%s' invalid for %s",
 				     p, sym->name);
 		return 1;
-	case S_OTHER:
-		if (*p != '"') {
-			for (p2 = p; *p2 && !isspace(*p2); p2++)
-				;
-			sym->type = S_STRING;
-			goto done;
-		}
-		/* fall through */
 	case S_STRING:
 		if (*p++ != '"')
 			break;
@@ -176,9 +246,8 @@ static int conf_set_sym_val(struct symbol *sym, int def, int def_flags, char *p)
 		/* fall through */
 	case S_INT:
 	case S_HEX:
-	done:
 		if (sym_string_valid(sym, p)) {
-			sym->def[def].val = strdup(p);
+			sym->def[def].val = xstrdup(p);
 			sym->flags |= def_flags;
 		} else {
 			if (def != S_DEF_AUTO)
@@ -201,7 +270,7 @@ static int add_byte(int c, char **lineptr, size_t slen, size_t *n)
 	if (new_size > *n) {
 		new_size += LINE_GROWTH - 1;
 		new_size *= 2;
-		nline = realloc(*lineptr, new_size);
+		nline = xrealloc(*lineptr, new_size);
 		if (!nline)
 			return -1;
 
@@ -274,10 +343,11 @@ int conf_read_simple(const char *name, int def)
 			if (expr_calc_value(prop->visible.expr) == no ||
 			    prop->expr->type != E_SYMBOL)
 				continue;
-			name = conf_expand_value(prop->expr->left.sym->name);
+			sym_calc_value(prop->expr->left.sym);
+			name = sym_get_string_value(prop->expr->left.sym);
 			in = zconf_fopen(name);
 			if (in) {
-				conf_message(_("using defaults found in %s"),
+				conf_message("using defaults found in %s",
 					 name);
 				goto load;
 			}
@@ -290,7 +360,6 @@ load:
 	conf_filename = name;
 	conf_lineno = 0;
 	conf_warnings = 0;
-	conf_unsaved = 0;
 
 	def_flags = SYMBOL_DEF << def;
 	for_all_symbols(i, sym) {
@@ -327,7 +396,7 @@ load:
 				sym = sym_find(line + 2 + strlen(CONFIG_));
 				if (!sym) {
 					sym_add_change_count(1);
-					goto setsym;
+					continue;
 				}
 			} else {
 				sym = sym_lookup(line + 2 + strlen(CONFIG_), 0);
@@ -357,17 +426,22 @@ load:
 				if (*p2 == '\r')
 					*p2 = 0;
 			}
-			if (def == S_DEF_USER) {
-				sym = sym_find(line + strlen(CONFIG_));
-				if (!sym) {
+
+			sym = sym_find(line + strlen(CONFIG_));
+			if (!sym) {
+				if (def == S_DEF_AUTO)
+					/*
+					 * Reading from include/config/auto.conf
+					 * If CONFIG_FOO previously existed in
+					 * auto.conf but it is missing now,
+					 * include/config/foo.h must be touched.
+					 */
+					conf_touch_dep(line + strlen(CONFIG_));
+				else
 					sym_add_change_count(1);
-					goto setsym;
-				}
-			} else {
-				sym = sym_lookup(line + strlen(CONFIG_), 0);
-				if (sym->type == S_UNKNOWN)
-					sym->type = S_OTHER;
+				continue;
 			}
+
 			if (sym->flags & def_flags) {
 				conf_warning("override: reassigning to symbol %s", sym->name);
 			}
@@ -380,7 +454,7 @@ load:
 
 			continue;
 		}
-setsym:
+
 		if (sym && sym_is_choice_value(sym)) {
 			struct symbol *cs = prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop(sym));
 			switch (sym->def[def].tri) {
@@ -409,6 +483,7 @@ setsym:
 int conf_read(const char *name)
 {
 	struct symbol *sym;
+	int conf_unsaved = 0;
 	int i;
 
 	sym_set_change_count(0);
@@ -422,7 +497,7 @@ int conf_read(const char *name)
 
 	for_all_symbols(i, sym) {
 		sym_calc_value(sym);
-		if (sym_is_choice(sym) || (sym->flags & SYMBOL_AUTO))
+		if (sym_is_choice(sym) || (sym->flags & SYMBOL_NO_WRITE))
 			continue;
 		if (sym_has_value(sym) && (sym->flags & SYMBOL_WRITE)) {
 			/* check that calculated value agrees with saved value */
@@ -678,7 +753,6 @@ static void conf_write_symbol(FILE *fp, struct symbol *sym,
 	const char *str;
 
 	switch (sym->type) {
-	case S_OTHER:
 	case S_UNKNOWN:
 		break;
 	case S_STRING:
@@ -791,15 +865,14 @@ int conf_write(const char *name)
 	struct menu *menu;
 	const char *basename;
 	const char *str;
-	char dirname[PATH_MAX+1], tmpname[PATH_MAX+1], newname[PATH_MAX+1];
+	char dirname[PATH_MAX+1], tmpname[PATH_MAX+22], newname[PATH_MAX+8];
 	char *env;
 
 	dirname[0] = 0;
 	if (name && name[0]) {
-		struct stat st;
 		char *slash;
 
-		if (!stat(name, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+		if (is_dir(name)) {
 			strcpy(dirname, name);
 			strcat(dirname, "/");
 			basename = conf_get_configname();
@@ -877,33 +950,61 @@ next:
 			return 1;
 	}
 
-	conf_message(_("configuration written to %s"), newname);
+	conf_message("configuration written to %s", newname);
 
 	sym_set_change_count(0);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int conf_split_config(void)
+/* write a dependency file as used by kbuild to track dependencies */
+static int conf_write_dep(const char *name)
+{
+	struct file *file;
+	FILE *out;
+
+	if (!name)
+		name = ".kconfig.d";
+	out = fopen("..config.tmp", "w");
+	if (!out)
+		return 1;
+	fprintf(out, "deps_config := \\\n");
+	for (file = file_list; file; file = file->next) {
+		if (file->next)
+			fprintf(out, "\t%s \\\n", file->name);
+		else
+			fprintf(out, "\t%s\n", file->name);
+	}
+	fprintf(out, "\n%s: \\\n"
+		     "\t$(deps_config)\n\n", conf_get_autoconfig_name());
+
+	env_write_dep(out, conf_get_autoconfig_name());
+
+	fprintf(out, "\n$(deps_config): ;\n");
+	fclose(out);
+
+	if (make_parent_dir(name))
+		return 1;
+	rename("..config.tmp", name);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int conf_touch_deps(void)
 {
 	const char *name;
-	char path[PATH_MAX+1];
-	char *s, *d, c;
 	struct symbol *sym;
-	struct stat sb;
-	int res, i, fd;
+	int res, i;
+
+	strcpy(depfile_path, "include/generated/");
+	depfile_prefix_len = strlen(depfile_path);
 
 	name = conf_get_autoconfig_name();
 	conf_read_simple(name, S_DEF_AUTO);
 	sym_calc_value(modules_sym);
 
-	if (chdir("include/generated"))
-		return 1;
-
-	res = 0;
 	for_all_symbols(i, sym) {
 		sym_calc_value(sym);
-		if ((sym->flags & SYMBOL_AUTO) || !sym->name)
+		if ((sym->flags & SYMBOL_NO_WRITE) || !sym->name)
 			continue;
 		if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_WRITE) {
 			if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_DEF_AUTO) {
@@ -952,63 +1053,30 @@ static int conf_split_config(void)
 		 *	different from 'no').
 		 */
 
-		/* Replace all '_' and append ".h" */
-		s = sym->name;
-		d = path;
-		while ((c = *s++)) {
-			c = tolower(c);
-			*d++ = (c == '_') ? '/' : c;
-		}
-		strcpy(d, ".h");
-
-		/* Assume directory path already exists. */
-		fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
-		if (fd == -1) {
-			if (errno != ENOENT) {
-				res = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-			/*
-			 * Create directory components,
-			 * unless they exist already.
-			 */
-			d = path;
-			while ((d = strchr(d, '/'))) {
-				*d = 0;
-				if (stat(path, &sb) && mkdir(path, 0755)) {
-					res = 1;
-					goto out;
-				}
-				*d++ = '/';
-			}
-			/* Try it again. */
-			fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
-			if (fd == -1) {
-				res = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-		close(fd);
+		res = conf_touch_dep(sym->name);
+		if (res)
+			return res;
 	}
-out:
-	if (chdir("../.."))
-		return 1;
 
-	return res;
+	return 0;
 }
 
-int conf_write_autoconf(void)
+int conf_write_autoconf(int overwrite)
 {
 	struct symbol *sym;
 	const char *name;
+	const char *autoconf_name = conf_get_autoconfig_name();
 	FILE *out, *tristate, *out_h, *out_c;
 	int i;
 
+	if (!overwrite && is_present(autoconf_name))
+		return 0;
+
 	sym_clear_all_valid();
 
-	file_write_dep("include/generated/auto.conf.cmd");
+	conf_write_dep("include/generated/auto.conf.cmd");
 
-	if (conf_split_config())
+	if (conf_touch_deps())
 		return 1;
 
 	out = fopen(".tmpconfig", "w");
@@ -1065,24 +1133,35 @@ int conf_write_autoconf(void)
 	name = getenv("KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER");
 	if (!name)
 		name = "include/generated/autoconf.h";
+	if (make_parent_dir(name))
+		return 1;
 	if (rename(".tmpconfig.h", name))
 		return 1;
+
 	name = getenv("KCONFIG_TRISTATE");
 	if (!name)
 		name = "include/generated/tristate.conf";
+	if (make_parent_dir(name))
+		return 1;
 	if (rename(".tmpconfig_tristate", name))
 		return 1;
+
+	if (make_parent_dir(autoconf_name))
+		return 1;
+
 	name = getenv("KCONFIG_CMAKE");
 	if (!name)
 		name = "config.cmake";
+	if (make_parent_dir(name))
+		return 1;
 	if (rename(".tmpconfig.cmake", name))
 		return 1;
-	name = conf_get_autoconfig_name();
+
 	/*
 	 * This must be the last step, kbuild has a dependency on auto.conf
 	 * and this marks the successful completion of the previous steps.
 	 */
-	if (rename(".tmpconfig", name))
+	if (rename(".tmpconfig", autoconf_name))
 		return 1;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1186,7 +1265,7 @@ void set_all_choice_values(struct symbol *csym)
 bool conf_set_all_new_symbols(enum conf_def_mode mode)
 {
 	struct symbol *sym, *csym;
-	int i, cnt, pby, pty, ptm;	/* pby: probability of boolean  = y
+	int i, cnt, pby, pty, ptm;	/* pby: probability of bool     = y
 					 * pty: probability of tristate = y
 					 * ptm: probability of tristate = m
 					 */
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/expr.c b/carl9170fw/config/expr.c
index 8cee597..77ffff3 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/expr.c
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/expr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ struct expr *expr_copy(const struct expr *org)
 		e->right.expr = expr_copy(org->right.expr);
 		break;
 	default:
-		printf("can't copy type %d\n", e->type);
+		fprintf(stderr, "can't copy type %d\n", e->type);
 		free(e);
 		e = NULL;
 		break;
@@ -113,7 +115,7 @@ void expr_free(struct expr *e)
 		break;
 	case E_NOT:
 		expr_free(e->left.expr);
-		return;
+		break;
 	case E_EQUAL:
 	case E_GEQ:
 	case E_GTH:
@@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ void expr_free(struct expr *e)
 		expr_free(e->right.expr);
 		break;
 	default:
-		printf("how to free type %d?\n", e->type);
+		fprintf(stderr, "how to free type %d?\n", e->type);
 		break;
 	}
 	free(e);
@@ -138,8 +140,18 @@ static int trans_count;
 #define e1 (*ep1)
 #define e2 (*ep2)
 
+/*
+ * expr_eliminate_eq() helper.
+ *
+ * Walks the two expression trees given in 'ep1' and 'ep2'. Any node that does
+ * not have type 'type' (E_OR/E_AND) is considered a leaf, and is compared
+ * against all other leaves. Two equal leaves are both replaced with either 'y'
+ * or 'n' as appropriate for 'type', to be eliminated later.
+ */
 static void __expr_eliminate_eq(enum expr_type type, struct expr **ep1, struct expr **ep2)
 {
+	/* Recurse down to leaves */
+
 	if (e1->type == type) {
 		__expr_eliminate_eq(type, &e1->left.expr, &e2);
 		__expr_eliminate_eq(type, &e1->right.expr, &e2);
@@ -150,12 +162,18 @@ static void __expr_eliminate_eq(enum expr_type type, struct expr **ep1, struct e
 		__expr_eliminate_eq(type, &e1, &e2->right.expr);
 		return;
 	}
+
+	/* e1 and e2 are leaves. Compare them. */
+
 	if (e1->type == E_SYMBOL && e2->type == E_SYMBOL &&
 	    e1->left.sym == e2->left.sym &&
 	    (e1->left.sym == &symbol_yes || e1->left.sym == &symbol_no))
 		return;
 	if (!expr_eq(e1, e2))
 		return;
+
+	/* e1 and e2 are equal leaves. Prepare them for elimination. */
+
 	trans_count++;
 	expr_free(e1); expr_free(e2);
 	switch (type) {
@@ -172,6 +190,35 @@ static void __expr_eliminate_eq(enum expr_type type, struct expr **ep1, struct e
 	}
 }
 
+/*
+ * Rewrites the expressions 'ep1' and 'ep2' to remove operands common to both.
+ * Example reductions:
+ *
+ *	ep1: A && B           ->  ep1: y
+ *	ep2: A && B && C      ->  ep2: C
+ *
+ *	ep1: A || B           ->  ep1: n
+ *	ep2: A || B || C      ->  ep2: C
+ *
+ *	ep1: A && (B && FOO)  ->  ep1: FOO
+ *	ep2: (BAR && B) && A  ->  ep2: BAR
+ *
+ *	ep1: A && (B || C)    ->  ep1: y
+ *	ep2: (C || B) && A    ->  ep2: y
+ *
+ * Comparisons are done between all operands at the same "level" of && or ||.
+ * For example, in the expression 'e1 && (e2 || e3) && (e4 || e5)', the
+ * following operands will be compared:
+ *
+ *	- 'e1', 'e2 || e3', and 'e4 || e5', against each other
+ *	- e2 against e3
+ *	- e4 against e5
+ *
+ * Parentheses are irrelevant within a single level. 'e1 && (e2 && e3)' and
+ * '(e1 && e2) && e3' are both a single level.
+ *
+ * See __expr_eliminate_eq() as well.
+ */
 void expr_eliminate_eq(struct expr **ep1, struct expr **ep2)
 {
 	if (!e1 || !e2)
@@ -197,6 +244,12 @@ void expr_eliminate_eq(struct expr **ep1, struct expr **ep2)
 #undef e1
 #undef e2
 
+/*
+ * Returns true if 'e1' and 'e2' are equal, after minor simplification. Two
+ * &&/|| expressions are considered equal if every operand in one expression
+ * equals some operand in the other (operands do not need to appear in the same
+ * order), recursively.
+ */
 static int expr_eq(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2)
 {
 	int res, old_count;
@@ -243,6 +296,17 @@ static int expr_eq(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Recursively performs the following simplifications in-place (as well as the
+ * corresponding simplifications with swapped operands):
+ *
+ *	expr && n  ->  n
+ *	expr && y  ->  expr
+ *	expr || n  ->  expr
+ *	expr || y  ->  y
+ *
+ * Returns the optimized expression.
+ */
 static struct expr *expr_eliminate_yn(struct expr *e)
 {
 	struct expr *tmp;
@@ -516,12 +580,21 @@ static struct expr *expr_join_and(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * expr_eliminate_dups() helper.
+ *
+ * Walks the two expression trees given in 'ep1' and 'ep2'. Any node that does
+ * not have type 'type' (E_OR/E_AND) is considered a leaf, and is compared
+ * against all other leaves to look for simplifications.
+ */
 static void expr_eliminate_dups1(enum expr_type type, struct expr **ep1, struct expr **ep2)
 {
 #define e1 (*ep1)
 #define e2 (*ep2)
 	struct expr *tmp;
 
+	/* Recurse down to leaves */
+
 	if (e1->type == type) {
 		expr_eliminate_dups1(type, &e1->left.expr, &e2);
 		expr_eliminate_dups1(type, &e1->right.expr, &e2);
@@ -532,6 +605,9 @@ static void expr_eliminate_dups1(enum expr_type type, struct expr **ep1, struct
 		expr_eliminate_dups1(type, &e1, &e2->right.expr);
 		return;
 	}
+
+	/* e1 and e2 are leaves. Compare and process them. */
+
 	if (e1 == e2)
 		return;
 
@@ -568,6 +644,17 @@ static void expr_eliminate_dups1(enum expr_type type, struct expr **ep1, struct
 #undef e2
 }
 
+/*
+ * Rewrites 'e' in-place to remove ("join") duplicate and other redundant
+ * operands.
+ *
+ * Example simplifications:
+ *
+ *	A || B || A    ->  A || B
+ *	A && B && A=y  ->  A=y && B
+ *
+ * Returns the deduplicated expression.
+ */
 struct expr *expr_eliminate_dups(struct expr *e)
 {
 	int oldcount;
@@ -584,6 +671,7 @@ struct expr *expr_eliminate_dups(struct expr *e)
 			;
 		}
 		if (!trans_count)
+			/* No simplifications done in this pass. We're done */
 			break;
 		e = expr_eliminate_yn(e);
 	}
@@ -591,6 +679,12 @@ struct expr *expr_eliminate_dups(struct expr *e)
 	return e;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Performs various simplifications involving logical operators and
+ * comparisons.
+ *
+ * Allocates and returns a new expression.
+ */
 struct expr *expr_transform(struct expr *e)
 {
 	struct expr *tmp;
@@ -805,6 +899,20 @@ bool expr_depends_symbol(struct expr *dep, struct symbol *sym)
  	return false;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Inserts explicit comparisons of type 'type' to symbol 'sym' into the
+ * expression 'e'.
+ *
+ * Examples transformations for type == E_UNEQUAL, sym == &symbol_no:
+ *
+ *	A              ->  A!=n
+ *	!A             ->  A=n
+ *	A && B         ->  !(A=n || B=n)
+ *	A || B         ->  !(A=n && B=n)
+ *	A && (B || C)  ->  !(A=n || (B=n && C=n))
+ *
+ * Allocates and returns a new expression.
+ */
 struct expr *expr_trans_compare(struct expr *e, enum expr_type type, struct symbol *sym)
 {
 	struct expr *e1, *e2;
@@ -874,7 +982,6 @@ enum string_value_kind {
 	k_string,
 	k_signed,
 	k_unsigned,
-	k_invalid
 };
 
 union string_value {
@@ -905,13 +1012,10 @@ static enum string_value_kind expr_parse_string(const char *str,
 		val->u = strtoull(str, &tail, 16);
 		kind = k_unsigned;
 		break;
-	case S_STRING:
-	case S_UNKNOWN:
+	default:
 		val->s = strtoll(str, &tail, 0);
 		kind = k_signed;
 		break;
-	default:
-		return k_invalid;
 	}
 	return !errno && !*tail && tail > str && isxdigit(tail[-1])
 	       ? kind : k_string;
@@ -967,13 +1071,7 @@ tristate expr_calc_value(struct expr *e)
 
 	if (k1 == k_string || k2 == k_string)
 		res = strcmp(str1, str2);
-	else if (k1 == k_invalid || k2 == k_invalid) {
-		if (e->type != E_EQUAL && e->type != E_UNEQUAL) {
-			printf("Cannot compare \"%s\" and \"%s\"\n", str1, str2);
-			return no;
-		}
-		res = strcmp(str1, str2);
-	} else if (k1 == k_unsigned || k2 == k_unsigned)
+	else if (k1 == k_unsigned || k2 == k_unsigned)
 		res = (lval.u > rval.u) - (lval.u < rval.u);
 	else /* if (k1 == k_signed && k2 == k_signed) */
 		res = (lval.s > rval.s) - (lval.s < rval.s);
@@ -1031,49 +1129,9 @@ static int expr_compare_type(enum expr_type t1, enum expr_type t2)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline struct expr *
-expr_get_leftmost_symbol(const struct expr *e)
-{
-
-	if (e == NULL)
-		return NULL;
-
-	while (e->type != E_SYMBOL)
-		e = e->left.expr;
-
-	return expr_copy(e);
-}
-
-/*
- * Given expression `e1' and `e2', returns the leaf of the longest
- * sub-expression of `e1' not containing 'e2.
- */
-struct expr *expr_simplify_unmet_dep(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2)
-{
-	struct expr *ret;
-
-	switch (e1->type) {
-	case E_OR:
-		return expr_alloc_and(
-		    expr_simplify_unmet_dep(e1->left.expr, e2),
-		    expr_simplify_unmet_dep(e1->right.expr, e2));
-	case E_AND: {
-		struct expr *e;
-		e = expr_alloc_and(expr_copy(e1), expr_copy(e2));
-		e = expr_eliminate_dups(e);
-		ret = (!expr_eq(e, e1)) ? e1 : NULL;
-		expr_free(e);
-		break;
-		}
-	default:
-		ret = e1;
-		break;
-	}
-
-	return expr_get_leftmost_symbol(ret);
-}
-
-void expr_print(struct expr *e, void (*fn)(void *, struct symbol *, const char *), void *data, int prevtoken)
+void expr_print(struct expr *e,
+		void (*fn)(void *, struct symbol *, const char *),
+		void *data, int prevtoken)
 {
 	if (!e) {
 		fn(data, NULL, "y");
@@ -1207,3 +1265,33 @@ void expr_gstr_print(struct expr *e, struct gstr *gs)
 {
 	expr_print(e, expr_print_gstr_helper, gs, E_NONE);
 }
+
+/*
+ * Transform the top level "||" tokens into newlines and prepend each
+ * line with a minus. This makes expressions much easier to read.
+ * Suitable for reverse dependency expressions.
+ */
+static void expr_print_revdep(struct expr *e,
+			      void (*fn)(void *, struct symbol *, const char *),
+			      void *data, tristate pr_type, const char **title)
+{
+	if (e->type == E_OR) {
+		expr_print_revdep(e->left.expr, fn, data, pr_type, title);
+		expr_print_revdep(e->right.expr, fn, data, pr_type, title);
+	} else if (expr_calc_value(e) == pr_type) {
+		if (*title) {
+			fn(data, NULL, *title);
+			*title = NULL;
+		}
+
+		fn(data, NULL, "  - ");
+		expr_print(e, fn, data, E_NONE);
+		fn(data, NULL, "\n");
+	}
+}
+
+void expr_gstr_print_revdep(struct expr *e, struct gstr *gs,
+			    tristate pr_type, const char *title)
+{
+	expr_print_revdep(e, expr_print_gstr_helper, gs, pr_type, &title);
+}
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/expr.h b/carl9170fw/config/expr.h
index a73f762..999edb6 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/expr.h
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/expr.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #ifndef EXPR_H
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ struct symbol_value {
 };
 
 enum symbol_type {
-	S_UNKNOWN, S_BOOLEAN, S_TRISTATE, S_INT, S_HEX, S_STRING, S_OTHER
+	S_UNKNOWN, S_BOOLEAN, S_TRISTATE, S_INT, S_HEX, S_STRING
 };
 
 /* enum values are used as index to symbol.def[] */
@@ -74,21 +74,64 @@ enum {
 	S_DEF_COUNT
 };
 
+/*
+ * Represents a configuration symbol.
+ *
+ * Choices are represented as a special kind of symbol and have the
+ * SYMBOL_CHOICE bit set in 'flags'.
+ */
 struct symbol {
+	/* The next symbol in the same bucket in the symbol hash table */
 	struct symbol *next;
+
+	/* The name of the symbol, e.g. "FOO" for 'config FOO' */
 	char *name;
+
+	/* S_BOOLEAN, S_TRISTATE, ... */
 	enum symbol_type type;
+
+	/*
+	 * The calculated value of the symbol. The SYMBOL_VALID bit is set in
+	 * 'flags' when this is up to date. Note that this value might differ
+	 * from the user value set in e.g. a .config file, due to visibility.
+	 */
 	struct symbol_value curr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Values for the symbol provided from outside. def[S_DEF_USER] holds
+	 * the .config value.
+	 */
 	struct symbol_value def[S_DEF_COUNT];
+
+	/*
+	 * An upper bound on the tristate value the user can set for the symbol
+	 * if it is a boolean or tristate. Calculated from prompt dependencies,
+	 * which also inherit dependencies from enclosing menus, choices, and
+	 * ifs. If 'n', the user value will be ignored.
+	 *
+	 * Symbols lacking prompts always have visibility 'n'.
+	 */
 	tristate visible;
+
+	/* SYMBOL_* flags */
 	int flags;
+
+	/* List of properties. See prop_type. */
 	struct property *prop;
+
+	/* Dependencies from enclosing menus, choices, and ifs */
 	struct expr_value dir_dep;
+
+	/* Reverse dependencies through being selected by other symbols */
 	struct expr_value rev_dep;
+
+	/*
+	 * "Weak" reverse dependencies through being implied by other symbols
+	 */
 	struct expr_value implied;
 };
 
-#define for_all_symbols(i, sym) for (i = 0; i < SYMBOL_HASHSIZE; i++) for (sym = symbol_hash[i]; sym; sym = sym->next) if (sym->type != S_OTHER)
+#define for_all_symbols(i, sym) for (i = 0; i < SYMBOL_HASHSIZE; i++) for (sym = symbol_hash[i]; sym; sym = sym->next)
 
 #define SYMBOL_CONST      0x0001  /* symbol is const */
 #define SYMBOL_CHECK      0x0008  /* used during dependency checking */
@@ -98,7 +141,7 @@ struct symbol {
 #define SYMBOL_OPTIONAL   0x0100  /* choice is optional - values can be 'n' */
 #define SYMBOL_WRITE      0x0200  /* write symbol to file (KCONFIG_CONFIG) */
 #define SYMBOL_CHANGED    0x0400  /* ? */
-#define SYMBOL_AUTO       0x1000  /* value from environment variable */
+#define SYMBOL_NO_WRITE   0x1000  /* Symbol for internal use only; it will not be written */
 #define SYMBOL_CHECKED    0x2000  /* used during dependency checking */
 #define SYMBOL_WARNED     0x8000  /* warning has been issued */
 
@@ -128,18 +171,20 @@ struct symbol {
  * config BAZ
  *         int "BAZ Value"
  *         range 1..255
+ *
+ * Please, also check zconf.y:print_symbol() when modifying the
+ * list of property types!
  */
 enum prop_type {
 	P_UNKNOWN,
 	P_PROMPT,   /* prompt "foo prompt" or "BAZ Value" */
 	P_COMMENT,  /* text associated with a comment */
-	P_MENU,     /* prompt associated with a menuconfig option */
+	P_MENU,     /* prompt associated with a menu or menuconfig symbol */
 	P_DEFAULT,  /* default y */
 	P_CHOICE,   /* choice value */
 	P_SELECT,   /* select BAR */
 	P_IMPLY,    /* imply BAR */
 	P_RANGE,    /* range 7..100 (for a symbol) */
-	P_ENV,      /* value from environment variable */
 	P_SYMBOL,   /* where a symbol is defined */
 };
 
@@ -166,22 +211,67 @@ struct property {
 	for (st = sym->prop; st; st = st->next) \
 		if (st->text)
 
+/*
+ * Represents a node in the menu tree, as seen in e.g. menuconfig (though used
+ * for all front ends). Each symbol, menu, etc. defined in the Kconfig files
+ * gets a node. A symbol defined in multiple locations gets one node at each
+ * location.
+ */
 struct menu {
+	/* The next menu node at the same level */
 	struct menu *next;
+
+	/* The parent menu node, corresponding to e.g. a menu or choice */
 	struct menu *parent;
+
+	/* The first child menu node, for e.g. menus and choices */
 	struct menu *list;
+
+	/*
+	 * The symbol associated with the menu node. Choices are implemented as
+	 * a special kind of symbol. NULL for menus, comments, and ifs.
+	 */
 	struct symbol *sym;
+
+	/*
+	 * The prompt associated with the node. This holds the prompt for a
+	 * symbol as well as the text for a menu or comment, along with the
+	 * type (P_PROMPT, P_MENU, etc.)
+	 */
 	struct property *prompt;
+
+	/*
+	 * 'visible if' dependencies. If more than one is given, they will be
+	 * ANDed together.
+	 */
 	struct expr *visibility;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ordinary dependencies from e.g. 'depends on' and 'if', ANDed
+	 * together
+	 */
 	struct expr *dep;
+
+	/* MENU_* flags */
 	unsigned int flags;
+
+	/* Any help text associated with the node */
 	char *help;
+
+	/* The location where the menu node appears in the Kconfig files */
 	struct file *file;
 	int lineno;
+
+	/* For use by front ends that need to store auxiliary data */
 	void *data;
 };
 
+/*
+ * Set on a menu node when the corresponding symbol changes state in some way.
+ * Can be checked by front ends.
+ */
 #define MENU_CHANGED		0x0001
+
 #define MENU_ROOT		0x0002
 
 struct jump_key {
@@ -217,11 +307,12 @@ struct expr *expr_transform(struct expr *e);
 int expr_contains_symbol(struct expr *dep, struct symbol *sym);
 bool expr_depends_symbol(struct expr *dep, struct symbol *sym);
 struct expr *expr_trans_compare(struct expr *e, enum expr_type type, struct symbol *sym);
-struct expr *expr_simplify_unmet_dep(struct expr *e1, struct expr *e2);
 
 void expr_fprint(struct expr *e, FILE *out);
 struct gstr; /* forward */
 void expr_gstr_print(struct expr *e, struct gstr *gs);
+void expr_gstr_print_revdep(struct expr *e, struct gstr *gs,
+			    tristate pr_type, const char *title);
 
 static inline int expr_is_yes(struct expr *e)
 {
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/kconf_id.c b/carl9170fw/config/kconf_id.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 5abbc72..0000000
--- a/carl9170fw/config/kconf_id.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-
-static struct kconf_id kconf_id_array[] = {
-	{ "mainmenu",		T_MAINMENU,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "menu",		T_MENU,			TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "endmenu",		T_ENDMENU,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "source",		T_SOURCE,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "choice",		T_CHOICE,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "endchoice",		T_ENDCHOICE,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "comment",		T_COMMENT,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "config",		T_CONFIG,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "menuconfig",		T_MENUCONFIG,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "help",		T_HELP,			TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "---help---",		T_HELP,			TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "if",			T_IF,			TF_COMMAND|TF_PARAM },
-	{ "endif",		T_ENDIF,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "depends",		T_DEPENDS,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "optional",		T_OPTIONAL,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "default",		T_DEFAULT,		TF_COMMAND, S_UNKNOWN },
-	{ "prompt",		T_PROMPT,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "tristate",		T_TYPE,			TF_COMMAND, S_TRISTATE },
-	{ "def_tristate",	T_DEFAULT,		TF_COMMAND, S_TRISTATE },
-	{ "bool",		T_TYPE,			TF_COMMAND, S_BOOLEAN },
-	{ "boolean",		T_TYPE,			TF_COMMAND, S_BOOLEAN },
-	{ "def_bool",		T_DEFAULT,		TF_COMMAND, S_BOOLEAN },
-	{ "int",		T_TYPE,			TF_COMMAND, S_INT },
-	{ "hex",		T_TYPE,			TF_COMMAND, S_HEX },
-	{ "string",		T_TYPE,			TF_COMMAND, S_STRING },
-	{ "select",		T_SELECT,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "imply",		T_IMPLY,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "range",		T_RANGE,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "visible",		T_VISIBLE,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "option",		T_OPTION,		TF_COMMAND },
-	{ "on",			T_ON,			TF_PARAM },
-	{ "modules",		T_OPT_MODULES,		TF_OPTION },
-	{ "defconfig_list",	T_OPT_DEFCONFIG_LIST,	TF_OPTION },
-	{ "env",		T_OPT_ENV,		TF_OPTION },
-	{ "allnoconfig_y",	T_OPT_ALLNOCONFIG_Y,	TF_OPTION },
-};
-
-#define KCONF_ID_ARRAY_SIZE (sizeof(kconf_id_array)/sizeof(struct kconf_id))
-
-static const struct kconf_id *kconf_id_lookup(register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < KCONF_ID_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
-		struct kconf_id *id = kconf_id_array+i;
-		int l = strlen(id->name);
-
-		if (len == l && !memcmp(str, id->name, len))
-			return id;
-	}
-	return NULL;
-}
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/lkc.h b/carl9170fw/config/lkc.h
index cdcbe43..531ff7c 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/lkc.h
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/lkc.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #ifndef LKC_H
@@ -8,15 +8,6 @@
 
 #include "expr.h"
 
-#ifndef KBUILD_NO_NLS
-# include <libintl.h>
-#else
-static inline const char *gettext(const char *txt) { return txt; }
-static inline void textdomain(const char *domainname) {}
-static inline void bindtextdomain(const char *name, const char *dir) {}
-static inline char *bind_textdomain_codeset(const char *dn, char *c) { return c; }
-#endif
-
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
 #endif
@@ -29,11 +20,6 @@ extern "C" {
 #define PACKAGE "linux"
 #endif
 
-#define LOCALEDIR "/usr/share/locale"
-
-#define _(text) gettext(text)
-#define N_(text) (text)
-
 #ifndef CONFIG_
 #define CONFIG_ "CONFIG_"
 #endif
@@ -44,10 +30,6 @@ static inline const char *CONFIG_prefix(void)
 #undef CONFIG_
 #define CONFIG_ CONFIG_prefix()
 
-#define TF_COMMAND	0x0001
-#define TF_PARAM	0x0002
-#define TF_OPTION	0x0004
-
 enum conf_def_mode {
 	def_default,
 	def_yes,
@@ -56,18 +38,7 @@ enum conf_def_mode {
 	def_random
 };
 
-#define T_OPT_MODULES		1
-#define T_OPT_DEFCONFIG_LIST	2
-#define T_OPT_ENV		3
-#define T_OPT_ALLNOCONFIG_Y	4
-
-struct kconf_id {
-	const char *name;
-	int token;
-	unsigned int flags;
-	enum symbol_type stype;
-};
-
+extern int yylineno;
 void zconfdump(FILE *out);
 void zconf_starthelp(void);
 FILE *zconf_fopen(const char *name);
@@ -100,21 +71,27 @@ void menu_warn(struct menu *menu, const char *fmt, ...);
 struct menu *menu_add_menu(void);
 void menu_end_menu(void);
 void menu_add_entry(struct symbol *sym);
-void menu_end_entry(void);
 void menu_add_dep(struct expr *dep);
 void menu_add_visibility(struct expr *dep);
 struct property *menu_add_prompt(enum prop_type type, char *prompt, struct expr *dep);
 void menu_add_expr(enum prop_type type, struct expr *expr, struct expr *dep);
 void menu_add_symbol(enum prop_type type, struct symbol *sym, struct expr *dep);
-void menu_add_option(int token, char *arg);
+void menu_add_option_modules(void);
+void menu_add_option_defconfig_list(void);
+void menu_add_option_allnoconfig_y(void);
 void menu_finalize(struct menu *parent);
 void menu_set_type(int type);
 
 /* util.c */
 struct file *file_lookup(const char *name);
-int file_write_dep(const char *name);
 void *xmalloc(size_t size);
 void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
+void *xrealloc(void *p, size_t size);
+char *xstrdup(const char *s);
+char *xstrndup(const char *s, size_t n);
+
+/* zconf.l */
+int yylex(void);
 
 struct gstr {
 	size_t len;
@@ -132,16 +109,13 @@ void str_printf(struct gstr *gs, const char *fmt, ...);
 const char *str_get(struct gstr *gs);
 
 /* symbol.c */
-extern struct expr *sym_env_list;
-
-void sym_init(void);
 void sym_clear_all_valid(void);
 struct symbol *sym_choice_default(struct symbol *sym);
+struct property *sym_get_range_prop(struct symbol *sym);
 const char *sym_get_string_default(struct symbol *sym);
 struct symbol *sym_check_deps(struct symbol *sym);
 struct property *prop_alloc(enum prop_type type, struct symbol *sym);
 struct symbol *prop_get_symbol(struct property *prop);
-struct property *sym_get_env_prop(struct symbol *sym);
 
 static inline tristate sym_get_tristate_value(struct symbol *sym)
 {
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/lkc_proto.h b/carl9170fw/config/lkc_proto.h
index 5d86e2d..86c2675 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/lkc_proto.h
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/lkc_proto.h
@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ int conf_read(const char *name);
 int conf_read_simple(const char *name, int);
 int conf_write_defconfig(const char *name);
 int conf_write(const char *name);
-int conf_write_autoconf(void);
+int conf_write_autoconf(int overwrite);
 bool conf_get_changed(void);
 void conf_set_changed_callback(void (*fn)(void));
-void conf_set_message_callback(void (*fn)(const char *fmt, va_list ap));
+void conf_set_message_callback(void (*fn)(const char *s));
 
 /* menu.c */
 extern struct menu rootmenu;
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ extern struct symbol * symbol_hash[SYMBOL_HASHSIZE];
 
 struct symbol * sym_lookup(const char *name, int flags);
 struct symbol * sym_find(const char *name);
-const char * sym_expand_string_value(const char *in);
 const char * sym_escape_string_value(const char *in);
 struct symbol ** sym_re_search(const char *pattern);
 const char * sym_type_name(enum symbol_type type);
@@ -49,5 +48,19 @@ const char * sym_get_string_value(struct symbol *sym);
 
 const char * prop_get_type_name(enum prop_type type);
 
+/* preprocess.c */
+enum variable_flavor {
+	VAR_SIMPLE,
+	VAR_RECURSIVE,
+	VAR_APPEND,
+};
+void env_write_dep(FILE *f, const char *auto_conf_name);
+void variable_add(const char *name, const char *value,
+		  enum variable_flavor flavor);
+void variable_all_del(void);
+char *expand_string(const char *in);
+char *expand_dollar(const char **str);
+char *expand_one_token(const char **str);
+
 /* expr.c */
 void expr_print(struct expr *e, void (*fn)(void *, struct symbol *, const char *), void *data, int prevtoken);
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/menu.c b/carl9170fw/config/menu.c
index e935793..d9d1646 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/menu.c
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/menu.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <ctype.h>
@@ -62,13 +62,8 @@ void menu_add_entry(struct symbol *sym)
 		menu_add_symbol(P_SYMBOL, sym, NULL);
 }
 
-void menu_end_entry(void)
-{
-}
-
 struct menu *menu_add_menu(void)
 {
-	menu_end_entry();
 	last_entry_ptr = &current_entry->list;
 	return current_menu = current_entry;
 }
@@ -79,19 +74,23 @@ void menu_end_menu(void)
 	current_menu = current_menu->parent;
 }
 
-static struct expr *menu_check_dep(struct expr *e)
+/*
+ * Rewrites 'm' to 'm' && MODULES, so that it evaluates to 'n' when running
+ * without modules
+ */
+static struct expr *rewrite_m(struct expr *e)
 {
 	if (!e)
 		return e;
 
 	switch (e->type) {
 	case E_NOT:
-		e->left.expr = menu_check_dep(e->left.expr);
+		e->left.expr = rewrite_m(e->left.expr);
 		break;
 	case E_OR:
 	case E_AND:
-		e->left.expr = menu_check_dep(e->left.expr);
-		e->right.expr = menu_check_dep(e->right.expr);
+		e->left.expr = rewrite_m(e->left.expr);
+		e->right.expr = rewrite_m(e->right.expr);
 		break;
 	case E_SYMBOL:
 		/* change 'm' into 'm' && MODULES */
@@ -106,7 +105,7 @@ static struct expr *menu_check_dep(struct expr *e)
 
 void menu_add_dep(struct expr *dep)
 {
-	current_entry->dep = expr_alloc_and(current_entry->dep, menu_check_dep(dep));
+	current_entry->dep = expr_alloc_and(current_entry->dep, dep);
 }
 
 void menu_set_type(int type)
@@ -131,7 +130,7 @@ static struct property *menu_add_prop(enum prop_type type, char *prompt, struct
 
 	prop->menu = current_entry;
 	prop->expr = expr;
-	prop->visible.expr = menu_check_dep(dep);
+	prop->visible.expr = dep;
 
 	if (prompt) {
 		if (isspace(*prompt)) {
@@ -196,31 +195,26 @@ void menu_add_symbol(enum prop_type type, struct symbol *sym, struct expr *dep)
 	menu_add_prop(type, NULL, expr_alloc_symbol(sym), dep);
 }
 
-void menu_add_option(int token, char *arg)
+void menu_add_option_modules(void)
 {
-	switch (token) {
-	case T_OPT_MODULES:
-		if (modules_sym)
-			zconf_error("symbol '%s' redefines option 'modules'"
-				    " already defined by symbol '%s'",
-				    current_entry->sym->name,
-				    modules_sym->name
-				    );
-		modules_sym = current_entry->sym;
-		break;
-	case T_OPT_DEFCONFIG_LIST:
-		if (!sym_defconfig_list)
-			sym_defconfig_list = current_entry->sym;
-		else if (sym_defconfig_list != current_entry->sym)
-			zconf_error("trying to redefine defconfig symbol");
-		break;
-	case T_OPT_ENV:
-		prop_add_env(arg);
-		break;
-	case T_OPT_ALLNOCONFIG_Y:
-		current_entry->sym->flags |= SYMBOL_ALLNOCONFIG_Y;
-		break;
-	}
+	if (modules_sym)
+		zconf_error("symbol '%s' redefines option 'modules' already defined by symbol '%s'",
+			    current_entry->sym->name, modules_sym->name);
+	modules_sym = current_entry->sym;
+}
+
+void menu_add_option_defconfig_list(void)
+{
+	if (!sym_defconfig_list)
+		sym_defconfig_list = current_entry->sym;
+	else if (sym_defconfig_list != current_entry->sym)
+		zconf_error("trying to redefine defconfig symbol");
+	sym_defconfig_list->flags |= SYMBOL_NO_WRITE;
+}
+
+void menu_add_option_allnoconfig_y(void)
+{
+	current_entry->sym->flags |= SYMBOL_ALLNOCONFIG_Y;
 }
 
 static int menu_validate_number(struct symbol *sym, struct symbol *sym2)
@@ -252,6 +246,16 @@ static void sym_check_prop(struct symbol *sym)
 					    "'%s': number is invalid",
 					    sym->name);
 			}
+			if (sym_is_choice(sym)) {
+				struct property *choice_prop =
+					sym_get_choice_prop(sym2);
+
+				if (!choice_prop ||
+				    prop_get_symbol(choice_prop) != sym)
+					prop_warn(prop,
+						  "choice default symbol '%s' is not contained in the choice",
+						  sym2->name);
+			}
 			break;
 		case P_SELECT:
 		case P_IMPLY:
@@ -260,13 +264,13 @@ static void sym_check_prop(struct symbol *sym)
 			if (sym->type != S_BOOLEAN && sym->type != S_TRISTATE)
 				prop_warn(prop,
 				    "config symbol '%s' uses %s, but is "
-				    "not boolean or tristate", sym->name, use);
+				    "not bool or tristate", sym->name, use);
 			else if (sym2->type != S_UNKNOWN &&
 				 sym2->type != S_BOOLEAN &&
 				 sym2->type != S_TRISTATE)
 				prop_warn(prop,
 				    "'%s' has wrong type. '%s' only "
-				    "accept arguments of boolean and "
+				    "accept arguments of bool and "
 				    "tristate type", sym2->name, use);
 			break;
 		case P_RANGE:
@@ -292,6 +296,11 @@ void menu_finalize(struct menu *parent)
 
 	sym = parent->sym;
 	if (parent->list) {
+		/*
+		 * This menu node has children. We (recursively) process them
+		 * and propagate parent dependencies before moving on.
+		 */
+
 		if (sym && sym_is_choice(sym)) {
 			if (sym->type == S_UNKNOWN) {
 				/* find the first choice value to find out choice type */
@@ -309,30 +318,83 @@ void menu_finalize(struct menu *parent)
 				if (menu->sym && menu->sym->type == S_UNKNOWN)
 					menu_set_type(sym->type);
 			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Use the choice itself as the parent dependency of
+			 * the contained items. This turns the mode of the
+			 * choice into an upper bound on the visibility of the
+			 * choice value symbols.
+			 */
 			parentdep = expr_alloc_symbol(sym);
 		} else if (parent->prompt)
+			/* Menu node for 'menu' */
 			parentdep = parent->prompt->visible.expr;
 		else
+			/* Menu node for 'if' */
 			parentdep = parent->dep;
 
+		/* For each child menu node... */
 		for (menu = parent->list; menu; menu = menu->next) {
-			basedep = expr_transform(menu->dep);
+			/*
+			 * Propagate parent dependencies to the child menu
+			 * node, also rewriting and simplifying expressions
+			 */
+			basedep = rewrite_m(menu->dep);
+			basedep = expr_transform(basedep);
 			basedep = expr_alloc_and(expr_copy(parentdep), basedep);
 			basedep = expr_eliminate_dups(basedep);
 			menu->dep = basedep;
+
 			if (menu->sym)
+				/*
+				 * Note: For symbols, all prompts are included
+				 * too in the symbol's own property list
+				 */
 				prop = menu->sym->prop;
 			else
+				/*
+				 * For non-symbol menu nodes, we just need to
+				 * handle the prompt
+				 */
 				prop = menu->prompt;
+
+			/* For each property... */
 			for (; prop; prop = prop->next) {
 				if (prop->menu != menu)
+					/*
+					 * Two possibilities:
+					 *
+					 * 1. The property lacks dependencies
+					 *    and so isn't location-specific,
+					 *    e.g. an 'option'
+					 *
+					 * 2. The property belongs to a symbol
+					 *    defined in multiple locations and
+					 *    is from some other location. It
+					 *    will be handled there in that
+					 *    case.
+					 *
+					 * Skip the property.
+					 */
 					continue;
-				dep = expr_transform(prop->visible.expr);
+
+				/*
+				 * Propagate parent dependencies to the
+				 * property's condition, rewriting and
+				 * simplifying expressions at the same time
+				 */
+				dep = rewrite_m(prop->visible.expr);
+				dep = expr_transform(dep);
 				dep = expr_alloc_and(expr_copy(basedep), dep);
 				dep = expr_eliminate_dups(dep);
 				if (menu->sym && menu->sym->type != S_TRISTATE)
 					dep = expr_trans_bool(dep);
 				prop->visible.expr = dep;
+
+				/*
+				 * Handle selects and implies, which modify the
+				 * dependencies of the selected/implied symbol
+				 */
 				if (prop->type == P_SELECT) {
 					struct symbol *es = prop_get_symbol(prop);
 					es->rev_dep.expr = expr_alloc_or(es->rev_dep.expr,
@@ -344,34 +406,81 @@ void menu_finalize(struct menu *parent)
 				}
 			}
 		}
+
+		if (sym && sym_is_choice(sym))
+			expr_free(parentdep);
+
+		/*
+		 * Recursively process children in the same fashion before
+		 * moving on
+		 */
 		for (menu = parent->list; menu; menu = menu->next)
 			menu_finalize(menu);
 	} else if (sym) {
+		/*
+		 * Automatic submenu creation. If sym is a symbol and A, B, C,
+		 * ... are consecutive items (symbols, menus, ifs, etc.) that
+		 * all depend on sym, then the following menu structure is
+		 * created:
+		 *
+		 *	sym
+		 *	 +-A
+		 *	 +-B
+		 *	 +-C
+		 *	 ...
+		 *
+		 * This also works recursively, giving the following structure
+		 * if A is a symbol and B depends on A:
+		 *
+		 *	sym
+		 *	 +-A
+		 *	 | +-B
+		 *	 +-C
+		 *	 ...
+		 */
+
 		basedep = parent->prompt ? parent->prompt->visible.expr : NULL;
 		basedep = expr_trans_compare(basedep, E_UNEQUAL, &symbol_no);
 		basedep = expr_eliminate_dups(expr_transform(basedep));
+
+		/* Examine consecutive elements after sym */
 		last_menu = NULL;
 		for (menu = parent->next; menu; menu = menu->next) {
 			dep = menu->prompt ? menu->prompt->visible.expr : menu->dep;
 			if (!expr_contains_symbol(dep, sym))
+				/* No dependency, quit */
 				break;
 			if (expr_depends_symbol(dep, sym))
+				/* Absolute dependency, put in submenu */
 				goto next;
+
+			/*
+			 * Also consider it a dependency on sym if our
+			 * dependencies contain sym and are a "superset" of
+			 * sym's dependencies, e.g. '(sym || Q) && R' when sym
+			 * depends on R.
+			 *
+			 * Note that 'R' might be from an enclosing menu or if,
+			 * making this a more common case than it might seem.
+			 */
 			dep = expr_trans_compare(dep, E_UNEQUAL, &symbol_no);
 			dep = expr_eliminate_dups(expr_transform(dep));
 			dep2 = expr_copy(basedep);
 			expr_eliminate_eq(&dep, &dep2);
 			expr_free(dep);
 			if (!expr_is_yes(dep2)) {
+				/* Not superset, quit */
 				expr_free(dep2);
 				break;
 			}
+			/* Superset, put in submenu */
 			expr_free(dep2);
 		next:
 			menu_finalize(menu);
 			menu->parent = parent;
 			last_menu = menu;
 		}
+		expr_free(basedep);
 		if (last_menu) {
 			parent->list = parent->next;
 			parent->next = last_menu->next;
@@ -420,6 +529,35 @@ void menu_finalize(struct menu *parent)
 			*ep = expr_alloc_one(E_LIST, NULL);
 			(*ep)->right.sym = menu->sym;
 		}
+
+		/*
+		 * This code serves two purposes:
+		 *
+		 * (1) Flattening 'if' blocks, which do not specify a submenu
+		 *     and only add dependencies.
+		 *
+		 *     (Automatic submenu creation might still create a submenu
+		 *     from an 'if' before this code runs.)
+		 *
+		 * (2) "Undoing" any automatic submenus created earlier below
+		 *     promptless symbols.
+		 *
+		 * Before:
+		 *
+		 *	A
+		 *	if ... (or promptless symbol)
+		 *	 +-B
+		 *	 +-C
+		 *	D
+		 *
+		 * After:
+		 *
+		 *	A
+		 *	if ... (or promptless symbol)
+		 *	B
+		 *	C
+		 *	D
+		 */
 		if (menu->list && (!menu->prompt || !menu->prompt->text)) {
 			for (last_menu = menu->list; ; last_menu = last_menu->next) {
 				last_menu->parent = parent;
@@ -444,6 +582,15 @@ void menu_finalize(struct menu *parent)
 		sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WARNED;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * For non-optional choices, add a reverse dependency (corresponding to
+	 * a select) of '<visibility> && m'. This prevents the user from
+	 * setting the choice mode to 'n' when the choice is visible.
+	 *
+	 * This would also work for non-choice symbols, but only non-optional
+	 * choices clear SYMBOL_OPTIONAL as of writing. Choices are implemented
+	 * as a type of symbol.
+	 */
 	if (sym && !sym_is_optional(sym) && parent->prompt) {
 		sym->rev_dep.expr = expr_alloc_or(sym->rev_dep.expr,
 				expr_alloc_and(parent->prompt->visible.expr,
@@ -558,7 +705,7 @@ static void get_prompt_str(struct gstr *r, struct property *prop,
 	struct menu *submenu[8], *menu, *location = NULL;
 	struct jump_key *jump = NULL;
 
-	str_printf(r, _("Prompt: %s\n"), _(prop->text));
+	str_printf(r, "Prompt: %s\n", prop->text);
 	menu = prop->menu->parent;
 	for (i = 0; menu != &rootmenu && i < 8; menu = menu->parent) {
 		bool accessible = menu_is_visible(menu);
@@ -591,16 +738,16 @@ static void get_prompt_str(struct gstr *r, struct property *prop,
 	}
 
 	if (i > 0) {
-		str_printf(r, _("  Location:\n"));
+		str_printf(r, "  Location:\n");
 		for (j = 4; --i >= 0; j += 2) {
 			menu = submenu[i];
 			if (jump && menu == location)
 				jump->offset = strlen(r->s);
 			str_printf(r, "%*c-> %s", j, ' ',
-				   _(menu_get_prompt(menu)));
+				   menu_get_prompt(menu));
 			if (menu->sym) {
 				str_printf(r, " (%s [=%s])", menu->sym->name ?
-					menu->sym->name : _("<choice>"),
+					menu->sym->name : "<choice>",
 					sym_get_string_value(menu->sym));
 			}
 			str_append(r, "\n");
@@ -664,27 +811,27 @@ static void get_symbol_str(struct gstr *r, struct symbol *sym,
 
 	prop = get_symbol_prop(sym);
 	if (prop) {
-		str_printf(r, _("  Defined at %s:%d\n"), prop->menu->file->name,
+		str_printf(r, "  Defined at %s:%d\n", prop->menu->file->name,
 			prop->menu->lineno);
 		if (!expr_is_yes(prop->visible.expr)) {
-			str_append(r, _("  Depends on: "));
+			str_append(r, "  Depends on: ");
 			expr_gstr_print(prop->visible.expr, r);
 			str_append(r, "\n");
 		}
 	}
 
-	get_symbol_props_str(r, sym, P_SELECT, _("  Selects: "));
+	get_symbol_props_str(r, sym, P_SELECT, "  Selects: ");
 	if (sym->rev_dep.expr) {
-		str_append(r, _("  Selected by: "));
-		expr_gstr_print(sym->rev_dep.expr, r);
-		str_append(r, "\n");
+		expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->rev_dep.expr, r, yes, "  Selected by [y]:\n");
+		expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->rev_dep.expr, r, mod, "  Selected by [m]:\n");
+		expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->rev_dep.expr, r, no, "  Selected by [n]:\n");
 	}
 
-	get_symbol_props_str(r, sym, P_IMPLY, _("  Implies: "));
+	get_symbol_props_str(r, sym, P_IMPLY, "  Implies: ");
 	if (sym->implied.expr) {
-		str_append(r, _("  Implied by: "));
-		expr_gstr_print(sym->implied.expr, r);
-		str_append(r, "\n");
+		expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->implied.expr, r, yes, "  Implied by [y]:\n");
+		expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->implied.expr, r, mod, "  Implied by [m]:\n");
+		expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->implied.expr, r, no, "  Implied by [n]:\n");
 	}
 
 	str_append(r, "\n\n");
@@ -699,7 +846,7 @@ struct gstr get_relations_str(struct symbol **sym_arr, struct list_head *head)
 	for (i = 0; sym_arr && (sym = sym_arr[i]); i++)
 		get_symbol_str(&res, sym, head);
 	if (!i)
-		str_append(&res, _("No matches found.\n"));
+		str_append(&res, "No matches found.\n");
 	return res;
 }
 
@@ -714,7 +861,7 @@ void menu_get_ext_help(struct menu *menu, struct gstr *help)
 			str_printf(help, "%s%s:\n\n", CONFIG_, sym->name);
 		help_text = menu_get_help(menu);
 	}
-	str_printf(help, "%s\n", _(help_text));
+	str_printf(help, "%s\n", help_text);
 	if (sym)
 		get_symbol_str(help, sym, NULL);
 }
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/preprocess.c b/carl9170fw/config/preprocess.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..592dfbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/preprocess.c
@@ -0,0 +1,573 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2018 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "list.h"
+#include "lkc.h"
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr)		(sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
+
+static char *expand_string_with_args(const char *in, int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+static void __attribute__((noreturn)) pperror(const char *format, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", current_file->name, yylineno);
+	va_start(ap, format);
+	vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Environment variables
+ */
+static LIST_HEAD(env_list);
+
+struct env {
+	char *name;
+	char *value;
+	struct list_head node;
+};
+
+static void env_add(const char *name, const char *value)
+{
+	struct env *e;
+
+	e = xmalloc(sizeof(*e));
+	e->name = xstrdup(name);
+	e->value = xstrdup(value);
+
+	list_add_tail(&e->node, &env_list);
+}
+
+static void env_del(struct env *e)
+{
+	list_del(&e->node);
+	free(e->name);
+	free(e->value);
+	free(e);
+}
+
+/* The returned pointer must be freed when done */
+static char *env_expand(const char *name)
+{
+	struct env *e;
+	const char *value;
+
+	if (!*name)
+		return NULL;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(e, &env_list, node) {
+		if (!strcmp(name, e->name))
+			return xstrdup(e->value);
+	}
+
+	value = getenv(name);
+	if (!value)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to remember all referenced environment variables.
+	 * They will be written out to include/config/auto.conf.cmd
+	 */
+	env_add(name, value);
+
+	return xstrdup(value);
+}
+
+void env_write_dep(FILE *f, const char *autoconfig_name)
+{
+	struct env *e, *tmp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp, &env_list, node) {
+		fprintf(f, "ifneq \"$(%s)\" \"%s\"\n", e->name, e->value);
+		fprintf(f, "%s: FORCE\n", autoconfig_name);
+		fprintf(f, "endif\n");
+		env_del(e);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Built-in functions
+ */
+struct function {
+	const char *name;
+	unsigned int min_args;
+	unsigned int max_args;
+	char *(*func)(int argc, char *argv[]);
+};
+
+static char *do_error_if(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	if (!strcmp(argv[0], "y"))
+		pperror("%s", argv[1]);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static char *do_filename(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	return xstrdup(current_file->name);
+}
+
+static char *do_info(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	printf("%s\n", argv[0]);
+
+	return xstrdup("");
+}
+
+static char *do_lineno(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	char buf[16];
+
+	sprintf(buf, "%d", yylineno);
+
+	return xstrdup(buf);
+}
+
+static char *do_shell(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	FILE *p;
+	char buf[256];
+	char *cmd;
+	size_t nread;
+	int i;
+
+	cmd = argv[0];
+
+	p = popen(cmd, "r");
+	if (!p) {
+		perror(cmd);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	nread = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), p);
+	if (nread == sizeof(buf))
+		nread--;
+
+	/* remove trailing new lines */
+	while (nread > 0 && buf[nread - 1] == '\n')
+		nread--;
+
+	buf[nread] = 0;
+
+	/* replace a new line with a space */
+	for (i = 0; i < nread; i++) {
+		if (buf[i] == '\n')
+			buf[i] = ' ';
+	}
+
+	if (pclose(p) == -1) {
+		perror(cmd);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	return xstrdup(buf);
+}
+
+static char *do_warning_if(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	if (!strcmp(argv[0], "y"))
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: %s\n",
+			current_file->name, yylineno, argv[1]);
+
+	return xstrdup("");
+}
+
+static const struct function function_table[] = {
+	/* Name		MIN	MAX	Function */
+	{ "error-if",	2,	2,	do_error_if },
+	{ "filename",	0,	0,	do_filename },
+	{ "info",	1,	1,	do_info },
+	{ "lineno",	0,	0,	do_lineno },
+	{ "shell",	1,	1,	do_shell },
+	{ "warning-if",	2,	2,	do_warning_if },
+};
+
+#define FUNCTION_MAX_ARGS		16
+
+static char *function_expand(const char *name, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	const struct function *f;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(function_table); i++) {
+		f = &function_table[i];
+		if (strcmp(f->name, name))
+			continue;
+
+		if (argc < f->min_args)
+			pperror("too few function arguments passed to '%s'",
+				name);
+
+		if (argc > f->max_args)
+			pperror("too many function arguments passed to '%s'",
+				name);
+
+		return f->func(argc, argv);
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Variables (and user-defined functions)
+ */
+static LIST_HEAD(variable_list);
+
+struct variable {
+	char *name;
+	char *value;
+	enum variable_flavor flavor;
+	int exp_count;
+	struct list_head node;
+};
+
+static struct variable *variable_lookup(const char *name)
+{
+	struct variable *v;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(v, &variable_list, node) {
+		if (!strcmp(name, v->name))
+			return v;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static char *variable_expand(const char *name, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct variable *v;
+	char *res;
+
+	v = variable_lookup(name);
+	if (!v)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (argc == 0 && v->exp_count)
+		pperror("Recursive variable '%s' references itself (eventually)",
+			name);
+
+	if (v->exp_count > 1000)
+		pperror("Too deep recursive expansion");
+
+	v->exp_count++;
+
+	if (v->flavor == VAR_RECURSIVE)
+		res = expand_string_with_args(v->value, argc, argv);
+	else
+		res = xstrdup(v->value);
+
+	v->exp_count--;
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+void variable_add(const char *name, const char *value,
+		  enum variable_flavor flavor)
+{
+	struct variable *v;
+	char *new_value;
+	bool append = false;
+
+	v = variable_lookup(name);
+	if (v) {
+		/* For defined variables, += inherits the existing flavor */
+		if (flavor == VAR_APPEND) {
+			flavor = v->flavor;
+			append = true;
+		} else {
+			free(v->value);
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* For undefined variables, += assumes the recursive flavor */
+		if (flavor == VAR_APPEND)
+			flavor = VAR_RECURSIVE;
+
+		v = xmalloc(sizeof(*v));
+		v->name = xstrdup(name);
+		v->exp_count = 0;
+		list_add_tail(&v->node, &variable_list);
+	}
+
+	v->flavor = flavor;
+
+	if (flavor == VAR_SIMPLE)
+		new_value = expand_string(value);
+	else
+		new_value = xstrdup(value);
+
+	if (append) {
+		v->value = xrealloc(v->value,
+				    strlen(v->value) + strlen(new_value) + 2);
+		strcat(v->value, " ");
+		strcat(v->value, new_value);
+		free(new_value);
+	} else {
+		v->value = new_value;
+	}
+}
+
+static void variable_del(struct variable *v)
+{
+	list_del(&v->node);
+	free(v->name);
+	free(v->value);
+	free(v);
+}
+
+void variable_all_del(void)
+{
+	struct variable *v, *tmp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(v, tmp, &variable_list, node)
+		variable_del(v);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Evaluate a clause with arguments.  argc/argv are arguments from the upper
+ * function call.
+ *
+ * Returned string must be freed when done
+ */
+static char *eval_clause(const char *str, size_t len, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	char *tmp, *name, *res, *endptr, *prev, *p;
+	int new_argc = 0;
+	char *new_argv[FUNCTION_MAX_ARGS];
+	int nest = 0;
+	int i;
+	unsigned long n;
+
+	tmp = xstrndup(str, len);
+
+	/*
+	 * If variable name is '1', '2', etc.  It is generally an argument
+	 * from a user-function call (i.e. local-scope variable).  If not
+	 * available, then look-up global-scope variables.
+	 */
+	n = strtoul(tmp, &endptr, 10);
+	if (!*endptr && n > 0 && n <= argc) {
+		res = xstrdup(argv[n - 1]);
+		goto free_tmp;
+	}
+
+	prev = p = tmp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Split into tokens
+	 * The function name and arguments are separated by a comma.
+	 * For example, if the function call is like this:
+	 *   $(foo,$(x),$(y))
+	 *
+	 * The input string for this helper should be:
+	 *   foo,$(x),$(y)
+	 *
+	 * and split into:
+	 *   new_argv[0] = 'foo'
+	 *   new_argv[1] = '$(x)'
+	 *   new_argv[2] = '$(y)'
+	 */
+	while (*p) {
+		if (nest == 0 && *p == ',') {
+			*p = 0;
+			if (new_argc >= FUNCTION_MAX_ARGS)
+				pperror("too many function arguments");
+			new_argv[new_argc++] = prev;
+			prev = p + 1;
+		} else if (*p == '(') {
+			nest++;
+		} else if (*p == ')') {
+			nest--;
+		}
+
+		p++;
+	}
+	new_argv[new_argc++] = prev;
+
+	/*
+	 * Shift arguments
+	 * new_argv[0] represents a function name or a variable name.  Put it
+	 * into 'name', then shift the rest of the arguments.  This simplifies
+	 * 'const' handling.
+	 */
+	name = expand_string_with_args(new_argv[0], argc, argv);
+	new_argc--;
+	for (i = 0; i < new_argc; i++)
+		new_argv[i] = expand_string_with_args(new_argv[i + 1],
+						      argc, argv);
+
+	/* Search for variables */
+	res = variable_expand(name, new_argc, new_argv);
+	if (res)
+		goto free;
+
+	/* Look for built-in functions */
+	res = function_expand(name, new_argc, new_argv);
+	if (res)
+		goto free;
+
+	/* Last, try environment variable */
+	if (new_argc == 0) {
+		res = env_expand(name);
+		if (res)
+			goto free;
+	}
+
+	res = xstrdup("");
+free:
+	for (i = 0; i < new_argc; i++)
+		free(new_argv[i]);
+	free(name);
+free_tmp:
+	free(tmp);
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expand a string that follows '$'
+ *
+ * For example, if the input string is
+ *     ($(FOO)$($(BAR)))$(BAZ)
+ * this helper evaluates
+ *     $($(FOO)$($(BAR)))
+ * and returns a new string containing the expansion (note that the string is
+ * recursively expanded), also advancing 'str' to point to the next character
+ * after the corresponding closing parenthesis, in this case, *str will be
+ *     $(BAR)
+ */
+static char *expand_dollar_with_args(const char **str, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	const char *p = *str;
+	const char *q;
+	int nest = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * In Kconfig, variable/function references always start with "$(".
+	 * Neither single-letter variables as in $A nor curly braces as in ${CC}
+	 * are supported.  '$' not followed by '(' loses its special meaning.
+	 */
+	if (*p != '(') {
+		*str = p;
+		return xstrdup("$");
+	}
+
+	p++;
+	q = p;
+	while (*q) {
+		if (*q == '(') {
+			nest++;
+		} else if (*q == ')') {
+			if (nest-- == 0)
+				break;
+		}
+		q++;
+	}
+
+	if (!*q)
+		pperror("unterminated reference to '%s': missing ')'", p);
+
+	/* Advance 'str' to after the expanded initial portion of the string */
+	*str = q + 1;
+
+	return eval_clause(p, q - p, argc, argv);
+}
+
+char *expand_dollar(const char **str)
+{
+	return expand_dollar_with_args(str, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+static char *__expand_string(const char **str, bool (*is_end)(char c),
+			     int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	const char *in, *p;
+	char *expansion, *out;
+	size_t in_len, out_len;
+
+	out = xmalloc(1);
+	*out = 0;
+	out_len = 1;
+
+	p = in = *str;
+
+	while (1) {
+		if (*p == '$') {
+			in_len = p - in;
+			p++;
+			expansion = expand_dollar_with_args(&p, argc, argv);
+			out_len += in_len + strlen(expansion);
+			out = xrealloc(out, out_len);
+			strncat(out, in, in_len);
+			strcat(out, expansion);
+			free(expansion);
+			in = p;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (is_end(*p))
+			break;
+
+		p++;
+	}
+
+	in_len = p - in;
+	out_len += in_len;
+	out = xrealloc(out, out_len);
+	strncat(out, in, in_len);
+
+	/* Advance 'str' to the end character */
+	*str = p;
+
+	return out;
+}
+
+static bool is_end_of_str(char c)
+{
+	return !c;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expand variables and functions in the given string.  Undefined variables
+ * expand to an empty string.
+ * The returned string must be freed when done.
+ */
+static char *expand_string_with_args(const char *in, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	return __expand_string(&in, is_end_of_str, argc, argv);
+}
+
+char *expand_string(const char *in)
+{
+	return expand_string_with_args(in, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+static bool is_end_of_token(char c)
+{
+	return !(isalnum(c) || c == '_' || c == '-');
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expand variables in a token.  The parsing stops when a token separater
+ * (in most cases, it is a whitespace) is encountered.  'str' is updated to
+ * point to the next character.
+ *
+ * The returned string must be freed when done.
+ */
+char *expand_one_token(const char **str)
+{
+	return __expand_string(str, is_end_of_token, 0, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/symbol.c b/carl9170fw/config/symbol.c
index 3c8bd9b..1f9266d 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/symbol.c
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/symbol.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <ctype.h>
@@ -33,33 +33,6 @@ struct symbol *sym_defconfig_list;
 struct symbol *modules_sym;
 tristate modules_val;
 
-struct expr *sym_env_list;
-
-static void sym_add_default(struct symbol *sym, const char *def)
-{
-	struct property *prop = prop_alloc(P_DEFAULT, sym);
-
-	prop->expr = expr_alloc_symbol(sym_lookup(def, SYMBOL_CONST));
-}
-
-void sym_init(void)
-{
-	struct symbol *sym;
-	struct utsname uts;
-	static bool inited = false;
-
-	if (inited)
-		return;
-	inited = true;
-
-	uname(&uts);
-
-	sym = sym_lookup("UNAME_RELEASE", 0);
-	sym->type = S_STRING;
-	sym->flags |= SYMBOL_AUTO;
-	sym_add_default(sym, uts.release);
-}
-
 enum symbol_type sym_get_type(struct symbol *sym)
 {
 	enum symbol_type type = sym->type;
@@ -77,7 +50,7 @@ const char *sym_type_name(enum symbol_type type)
 {
 	switch (type) {
 	case S_BOOLEAN:
-		return "boolean";
+		return "bool";
 	case S_TRISTATE:
 		return "tristate";
 	case S_INT:
@@ -88,8 +61,6 @@ const char *sym_type_name(enum symbol_type type)
 		return "string";
 	case S_UNKNOWN:
 		return "unknown";
-	case S_OTHER:
-		break;
 	}
 	return "???";
 }
@@ -103,15 +74,6 @@ struct property *sym_get_choice_prop(struct symbol *sym)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-struct property *sym_get_env_prop(struct symbol *sym)
-{
-	struct property *prop;
-
-	for_all_properties(sym, prop, P_ENV)
-		return prop;
-	return NULL;
-}
-
 static struct property *sym_get_default_prop(struct symbol *sym)
 {
 	struct property *prop;
@@ -124,7 +86,7 @@ static struct property *sym_get_default_prop(struct symbol *sym)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static struct property *sym_get_range_prop(struct symbol *sym)
+struct property *sym_get_range_prop(struct symbol *sym)
 {
 	struct property *prop;
 
@@ -183,7 +145,7 @@ static void sym_validate_range(struct symbol *sym)
 		sprintf(str, "%lld", val2);
 	else
 		sprintf(str, "0x%llx", val2);
-	sym->curr.val = strdup(str);
+	sym->curr.val = xstrdup(str);
 }
 
 static void sym_set_changed(struct symbol *sym)
@@ -243,7 +205,7 @@ static void sym_calc_visibility(struct symbol *sym)
 	tri = yes;
 	if (sym->dir_dep.expr)
 		tri = expr_calc_value(sym->dir_dep.expr);
-	if (tri == mod)
+	if (tri == mod && sym_get_type(sym) == S_BOOLEAN)
 		tri = yes;
 	if (sym->dir_dep.tri != tri) {
 		sym->dir_dep.tri = tri;
@@ -333,6 +295,27 @@ static struct symbol *sym_calc_choice(struct symbol *sym)
 	return def_sym;
 }
 
+static void sym_warn_unmet_dep(struct symbol *sym)
+{
+	struct gstr gs = str_new();
+
+	str_printf(&gs,
+		   "\nWARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for %s\n",
+		   sym->name);
+	str_printf(&gs,
+		   "  Depends on [%c]: ",
+		   sym->dir_dep.tri == mod ? 'm' : 'n');
+	expr_gstr_print(sym->dir_dep.expr, &gs);
+	str_printf(&gs, "\n");
+
+	expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->rev_dep.expr, &gs, yes,
+			       "  Selected by [y]:\n");
+	expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->rev_dep.expr, &gs, mod,
+			       "  Selected by [m]:\n");
+
+	fputs(str_get(&gs), stderr);
+}
+
 void sym_calc_value(struct symbol *sym)
 {
 	struct symbol_value newval, oldval;
@@ -371,11 +354,13 @@ void sym_calc_value(struct symbol *sym)
 		sym->curr.tri = no;
 		return;
 	}
-	if (!sym_is_choice_value(sym))
-		sym->flags &= ~SYMBOL_WRITE;
+	sym->flags &= ~SYMBOL_WRITE;
 
 	sym_calc_visibility(sym);
 
+	if (sym->visible != no)
+		sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
+
 	/* set default if recursively called */
 	sym->curr = newval;
 
@@ -390,7 +375,6 @@ void sym_calc_value(struct symbol *sym)
 				/* if the symbol is visible use the user value
 				 * if available, otherwise try the default value
 				 */
-				sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
 				if (sym_has_value(sym)) {
 					newval.tri = EXPR_AND(sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri,
 							      sym->visible);
@@ -402,9 +386,10 @@ void sym_calc_value(struct symbol *sym)
 			if (!sym_is_choice(sym)) {
 				prop = sym_get_default_prop(sym);
 				if (prop) {
-					sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
 					newval.tri = EXPR_AND(expr_calc_value(prop->expr),
 							      prop->visible.tri);
+					if (newval.tri != no)
+						sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
 				}
 				if (sym->implied.tri != no) {
 					sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
@@ -412,18 +397,8 @@ void sym_calc_value(struct symbol *sym)
 				}
 			}
 		calc_newval:
-			if (sym->dir_dep.tri == no && sym->rev_dep.tri != no) {
-				struct expr *e;
-				e = expr_simplify_unmet_dep(sym->rev_dep.expr,
-				    sym->dir_dep.expr);
-				fprintf(stderr, "warning: (");
-				expr_fprint(e, stderr);
-				fprintf(stderr, ") selects %s which has unmet direct dependencies (",
-					sym->name);
-				expr_fprint(sym->dir_dep.expr, stderr);
-				fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
-				expr_free(e);
-			}
+			if (sym->dir_dep.tri < sym->rev_dep.tri)
+				sym_warn_unmet_dep(sym);
 			newval.tri = EXPR_OR(newval.tri, sym->rev_dep.tri);
 		}
 		if (newval.tri == mod &&
@@ -433,12 +408,9 @@ void sym_calc_value(struct symbol *sym)
 	case S_STRING:
 	case S_HEX:
 	case S_INT:
-		if (sym->visible != no) {
-			sym->flags |= SYMBOL_WRITE;
-			if (sym_has_value(sym)) {
-				newval.val = sym->def[S_DEF_USER].val;
-				break;
-			}
+		if (sym->visible != no && sym_has_value(sym)) {
+			newval.val = sym->def[S_DEF_USER].val;
+			break;
 		}
 		prop = sym_get_default_prop(sym);
 		if (prop) {
@@ -480,7 +452,7 @@ void sym_calc_value(struct symbol *sym)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_AUTO)
+	if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_NO_WRITE)
 		sym->flags &= ~SYMBOL_WRITE;
 
 	if (sym->flags & SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES)
@@ -783,7 +755,6 @@ const char *sym_get_string_default(struct symbol *sym)
 		return str;
 	case S_STRING:
 		return str;
-	case S_OTHER:
 	case S_UNKNOWN:
 		break;
 	}
@@ -851,7 +822,7 @@ struct symbol *sym_lookup(const char *name, int flags)
 				   : !(symbol->flags & (SYMBOL_CONST|SYMBOL_CHOICE))))
 				return symbol;
 		}
-		new_name = strdup(name);
+		new_name = xstrdup(name);
 	} else {
 		new_name = NULL;
 		hash = 0;
@@ -896,55 +867,6 @@ struct symbol *sym_find(const char *name)
 	return symbol;
 }
 
-/*
- * Expand symbol's names embedded in the string given in argument. Symbols'
- * name to be expanded shall be prefixed by a '$'. Unknown symbol expands to
- * the empty string.
- */
-const char *sym_expand_string_value(const char *in)
-{
-	const char *src;
-	char *res;
-	size_t reslen;
-
-	reslen = strlen(in) + 1;
-	res = xmalloc(reslen);
-	res[0] = '\0';
-
-	while ((src = strchr(in, '$'))) {
-		char *p, name[SYMBOL_MAXLENGTH];
-		const char *symval = "";
-		struct symbol *sym;
-		size_t newlen;
-
-		strncat(res, in, src - in);
-		src++;
-
-		p = name;
-		while (isalnum(*src) || *src == '_')
-			*p++ = *src++;
-		*p = '\0';
-
-		sym = sym_find(name);
-		if (sym != NULL) {
-			sym_calc_value(sym);
-			symval = sym_get_string_value(sym);
-		}
-
-		newlen = strlen(res) + strlen(symval) + strlen(src) + 1;
-		if (newlen > reslen) {
-			reslen = newlen;
-			res = realloc(res, reslen);
-		}
-
-		strcat(res, symval);
-		in = src;
-	}
-	strcat(res, in);
-
-	return res;
-}
-
 const char *sym_escape_string_value(const char *in)
 {
 	const char *p;
@@ -1086,7 +1008,7 @@ static struct dep_stack {
 	struct dep_stack *prev, *next;
 	struct symbol *sym;
 	struct property *prop;
-	struct expr *expr;
+	struct expr **expr;
 } *check_top;
 
 static void dep_stack_insert(struct dep_stack *stack, struct symbol *sym)
@@ -1150,37 +1072,52 @@ static void sym_check_print_recursive(struct symbol *last_sym)
 		if (stack->sym == last_sym)
 			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:error: recursive dependency detected!\n",
 				prop->file->name, prop->lineno);
-			fprintf(stderr, "For a resolution refer to Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt\n");
-			fprintf(stderr, "subsection \"Kconfig recursive dependency limitations\"\n");
-		if (stack->expr) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s %s value contains %s\n",
-				prop->file->name, prop->lineno,
+
+		if (sym_is_choice(sym)) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tchoice %s contains symbol %s\n",
+				menu->file->name, menu->lineno,
 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
-				prop_get_type_name(prop->type),
 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
-		} else if (stack->prop) {
+		} else if (sym_is_choice_value(sym)) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s is part of choice %s\n",
+				menu->file->name, menu->lineno,
+				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
+				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
+		} else if (stack->expr == &sym->dir_dep.expr) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s depends on %s\n",
 				prop->file->name, prop->lineno,
 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
-		} else if (sym_is_choice(sym)) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tchoice %s contains symbol %s\n",
-				menu->file->name, menu->lineno,
+		} else if (stack->expr == &sym->rev_dep.expr) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s is selected by %s\n",
+				prop->file->name, prop->lineno,
 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
-		} else if (sym_is_choice_value(sym)) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s is part of choice %s\n",
-				menu->file->name, menu->lineno,
+		} else if (stack->expr == &sym->implied.expr) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s is implied by %s\n",
+				prop->file->name, prop->lineno,
+				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
+				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
+		} else if (stack->expr) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s %s value contains %s\n",
+				prop->file->name, prop->lineno,
 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
+				prop_get_type_name(prop->type),
 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
 		} else {
-			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s is selected by %s\n",
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:\tsymbol %s %s is visible depending on %s\n",
 				prop->file->name, prop->lineno,
 				sym->name ? sym->name : "<choice>",
+				prop_get_type_name(prop->type),
 				next_sym->name ? next_sym->name : "<choice>");
 		}
 	}
 
+	fprintf(stderr,
+		"For a resolution refer to Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt\n"
+		"subsection \"Kconfig recursive dependency limitations\"\n"
+		"\n");
+
 	if (check_top == &cv_stack)
 		dep_stack_remove();
 }
@@ -1215,7 +1152,7 @@ static struct symbol *sym_check_expr_deps(struct expr *e)
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
-	printf("Oops! How to check %d?\n", e->type);
+	fprintf(stderr, "Oops! How to check %d?\n", e->type);
 	return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -1228,12 +1165,26 @@ static struct symbol *sym_check_sym_deps(struct symbol *sym)
 
 	dep_stack_insert(&stack, sym);
 
+	stack.expr = &sym->dir_dep.expr;
+	sym2 = sym_check_expr_deps(sym->dir_dep.expr);
+	if (sym2)
+		goto out;
+
+	stack.expr = &sym->rev_dep.expr;
 	sym2 = sym_check_expr_deps(sym->rev_dep.expr);
 	if (sym2)
 		goto out;
 
+	stack.expr = &sym->implied.expr;
+	sym2 = sym_check_expr_deps(sym->implied.expr);
+	if (sym2)
+		goto out;
+
+	stack.expr = NULL;
+
 	for (prop = sym->prop; prop; prop = prop->next) {
-		if (prop->type == P_CHOICE || prop->type == P_SELECT)
+		if (prop->type == P_CHOICE || prop->type == P_SELECT ||
+		    prop->type == P_IMPLY)
 			continue;
 		stack.prop = prop;
 		sym2 = sym_check_expr_deps(prop->visible.expr);
@@ -1241,7 +1192,7 @@ static struct symbol *sym_check_sym_deps(struct symbol *sym)
 			break;
 		if (prop->type != P_DEFAULT || sym_is_choice(sym))
 			continue;
-		stack.expr = prop->expr;
+		stack.expr = &prop->expr;
 		sym2 = sym_check_expr_deps(prop->expr);
 		if (sym2)
 			break;
@@ -1319,9 +1270,6 @@ struct symbol *sym_check_deps(struct symbol *sym)
 		sym->flags &= ~SYMBOL_CHECK;
 	}
 
-	if (sym2 && sym2 == sym)
-		sym2 = NULL;
-
 	return sym2;
 }
 
@@ -1360,8 +1308,6 @@ const char *prop_get_type_name(enum prop_type type)
 	switch (type) {
 	case P_PROMPT:
 		return "prompt";
-	case P_ENV:
-		return "env";
 	case P_COMMENT:
 		return "comment";
 	case P_MENU:
@@ -1383,32 +1329,3 @@ const char *prop_get_type_name(enum prop_type type)
 	}
 	return "unknown";
 }
-
-static void prop_add_env(const char *env)
-{
-	struct symbol *sym, *sym2;
-	struct property *prop;
-	char *p;
-
-	sym = current_entry->sym;
-	sym->flags |= SYMBOL_AUTO;
-	for_all_properties(sym, prop, P_ENV) {
-		sym2 = prop_get_symbol(prop);
-		if (strcmp(sym2->name, env))
-			menu_warn(current_entry, "redefining environment symbol from %s",
-				  sym2->name);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	prop = prop_alloc(P_ENV, sym);
-	prop->expr = expr_alloc_symbol(sym_lookup(env, SYMBOL_CONST));
-
-	sym_env_list = expr_alloc_one(E_LIST, sym_env_list);
-	sym_env_list->right.sym = sym;
-
-	p = getenv(env);
-	if (p)
-		sym_add_default(sym, p);
-	else
-		menu_warn(current_entry, "environment variable %s undefined", env);
-}
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/util.c b/carl9170fw/config/util.c
index 0e76042..2958539 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/util.c
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/util.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
@@ -14,69 +13,21 @@
 struct file *file_lookup(const char *name)
 {
 	struct file *file;
-	const char *file_name = sym_expand_string_value(name);
 
 	for (file = file_list; file; file = file->next) {
 		if (!strcmp(name, file->name)) {
-			free((void *)file_name);
 			return file;
 		}
 	}
 
 	file = xmalloc(sizeof(*file));
 	memset(file, 0, sizeof(*file));
-	file->name = file_name;
+	file->name = xstrdup(name);
 	file->next = file_list;
 	file_list = file;
 	return file;
 }
 
-/* write a dependency file as used by kbuild to track dependencies */
-int file_write_dep(const char *name)
-{
-	struct symbol *sym, *env_sym;
-	struct expr *e;
-	struct file *file;
-	FILE *out;
-
-	if (!name)
-		name = ".kconfig.d";
-	out = fopen("..config.tmp", "w");
-	if (!out)
-		return 1;
-	fprintf(out, "deps_config := \\\n");
-	for (file = file_list; file; file = file->next) {
-		if (file->next)
-			fprintf(out, "\t%s \\\n", file->name);
-		else
-			fprintf(out, "\t%s\n", file->name);
-	}
-	fprintf(out, "\n%s: \\\n"
-		     "\t$(deps_config)\n\n", conf_get_autoconfig_name());
-
-	expr_list_for_each_sym(sym_env_list, e, sym) {
-		struct property *prop;
-		const char *value;
-
-		prop = sym_get_env_prop(sym);
-		env_sym = prop_get_symbol(prop);
-		if (!env_sym)
-			continue;
-		value = getenv(env_sym->name);
-		if (!value)
-			value = "";
-		fprintf(out, "ifneq \"$(%s)\" \"%s\"\n", env_sym->name, value);
-		fprintf(out, "%s: FORCE\n", conf_get_autoconfig_name());
-		fprintf(out, "endif\n");
-	}
-
-	fprintf(out, "\n$(deps_config): ;\n");
-	fclose(out);
-	rename("..config.tmp", name);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-
 /* Allocate initial growable string */
 struct gstr str_new(void)
 {
@@ -104,7 +55,7 @@ void str_append(struct gstr *gs, const char *s)
 	if (s) {
 		l = strlen(gs->s) + strlen(s) + 1;
 		if (l > gs->len) {
-			gs->s   = realloc(gs->s, l);
+			gs->s = xrealloc(gs->s, l);
 			gs->len = l;
 		}
 		strcat(gs->s, s);
@@ -145,3 +96,34 @@ void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
 	fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory.\n");
 	exit(1);
 }
+
+void *xrealloc(void *p, size_t size)
+{
+	p = realloc(p, size);
+	if (p)
+		return p;
+	fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory.\n");
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+char *xstrdup(const char *s)
+{
+	char *p;
+
+	p = strdup(s);
+	if (p)
+		return p;
+	fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory.\n");
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+char *xstrndup(const char *s, size_t n)
+{
+	char *p;
+
+	p = strndup(s, n);
+	if (p)
+		return p;
+	fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory.\n");
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/zconf.l b/carl9170fw/config/zconf.l
index 9720530..c52cce8 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/zconf.l
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/zconf.l
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
-%option nostdinit noyywrap never-interactive full ecs
-%option 8bit nodefault perf-report perf-report
-%option noinput
-%x COMMAND HELP STRING PARAM
-%{
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
+%option nostdinit noyywrap never-interactive full ecs
+%option 8bit nodefault yylineno
+%x ASSIGN_VAL HELP STRING
+%{
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "lkc.h"
+#include "zconf.tab.h"
+
+#define YY_DECL		static int yylex1(void)
 
 #define START_STRSIZE	16
 
@@ -23,6 +26,8 @@ static struct {
 	int lineno;
 } current_pos;
 
+static int prev_prev_token = T_EOL;
+static int prev_token = T_EOL;
 static char *text;
 static int text_size, text_asize;
 
@@ -35,6 +40,8 @@ struct buffer *current_buf;
 
 static int last_ts, first_ts;
 
+static char *expand_token(const char *in, size_t n);
+static void append_expanded_string(const char *in);
 static void zconf_endhelp(void);
 static void zconf_endfile(void);
 
@@ -52,7 +59,7 @@ static void append_string(const char *str, int size)
 	if (new_size > text_asize) {
 		new_size += START_STRSIZE - 1;
 		new_size &= -START_STRSIZE;
-		text = realloc(text, new_size);
+		text = xrealloc(text, new_size);
 		text_asize = new_size;
 	}
 	memcpy(text + text_size, str, size);
@@ -71,7 +78,7 @@ static void warn_ignored_character(char chr)
 {
 	fprintf(stderr,
 	        "%s:%d:warning: ignoring unsupported character '%c'\n",
-	        zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(), chr);
+	        current_file->name, yylineno, chr);
 }
 %}
 
@@ -81,116 +88,113 @@ n	[A-Za-z0-9_-]
 	int str = 0;
 	int ts, i;
 
-[ \t]*#.*\n	|
-[ \t]*\n	{
-	current_file->lineno++;
-	return T_EOL;
-}
-[ \t]*#.*
-
-
-[ \t]+	{
-	BEGIN(COMMAND);
-}
-
-.	{
-	unput(yytext[0]);
-	BEGIN(COMMAND);
-}
-
-
-<COMMAND>{
-	{n}+	{
-		const struct kconf_id *id = kconf_id_lookup(yytext, yyleng);
-		BEGIN(PARAM);
-		current_pos.file = current_file;
-		current_pos.lineno = current_file->lineno;
-		if (id && id->flags & TF_COMMAND) {
-			zconflval.id = id;
-			return id->token;
-		}
-		alloc_string(yytext, yyleng);
-		zconflval.string = text;
-		return T_WORD;
-	}
-	.	warn_ignored_character(*yytext);
-	\n	{
-		BEGIN(INITIAL);
-		current_file->lineno++;
-		return T_EOL;
-	}
-}
+#.*			/* ignore comment */
+[ \t]*			/* whitespaces */
+\\\n			/* escaped new line */
+\n			return T_EOL;
+"allnoconfig_y"		return T_ALLNOCONFIG_Y;
+"bool"			return T_BOOL;
+"choice"		return T_CHOICE;
+"comment"		return T_COMMENT;
+"config"		return T_CONFIG;
+"def_bool"		return T_DEF_BOOL;
+"def_tristate"		return T_DEF_TRISTATE;
+"default"		return T_DEFAULT;
+"defconfig_list"	return T_DEFCONFIG_LIST;
+"depends"		return T_DEPENDS;
+"endchoice"		return T_ENDCHOICE;
+"endif"			return T_ENDIF;
+"endmenu"		return T_ENDMENU;
+"help"|"---help---"	return T_HELP;
+"hex"			return T_HEX;
+"if"			return T_IF;
+"imply"			return T_IMPLY;
+"int"			return T_INT;
+"mainmenu"		return T_MAINMENU;
+"menu"			return T_MENU;
+"menuconfig"		return T_MENUCONFIG;
+"modules"		return T_MODULES;
+"on"			return T_ON;
+"option"		return T_OPTION;
+"optional"		return T_OPTIONAL;
+"prompt"		return T_PROMPT;
+"range"			return T_RANGE;
+"select"		return T_SELECT;
+"source"		return T_SOURCE;
+"string"		return T_STRING;
+"tristate"		return T_TRISTATE;
+"visible"		return T_VISIBLE;
+"||"			return T_OR;
+"&&"			return T_AND;
+"="			return T_EQUAL;
+"!="			return T_UNEQUAL;
+"<"			return T_LESS;
+"<="			return T_LESS_EQUAL;
+">"			return T_GREATER;
+">="			return T_GREATER_EQUAL;
+"!"			return T_NOT;
+"("			return T_OPEN_PAREN;
+")"			return T_CLOSE_PAREN;
+":="			return T_COLON_EQUAL;
+"+="			return T_PLUS_EQUAL;
+\"|\'			{
+				str = yytext[0];
+				new_string();
+				BEGIN(STRING);
+			}
+{n}+			{
+				alloc_string(yytext, yyleng);
+				yylval.string = text;
+				return T_WORD;
+			}
+({n}|$)+		{
+				/* this token includes at least one '$' */
+				yylval.string = expand_token(yytext, yyleng);
+				if (strlen(yylval.string))
+					return T_WORD;
+				free(yylval.string);
+			}
+.			warn_ignored_character(*yytext);
 
-<PARAM>{
-	"&&"	return T_AND;
-	"||"	return T_OR;
-	"("	return T_OPEN_PAREN;
-	")"	return T_CLOSE_PAREN;
-	"!"	return T_NOT;
-	"="	return T_EQUAL;
-	"!="	return T_UNEQUAL;
-	"<="	return T_LESS_EQUAL;
-	">="	return T_GREATER_EQUAL;
-	"<"	return T_LESS;
-	">"	return T_GREATER;
-	\"|\'	{
-		str = yytext[0];
-		new_string();
-		BEGIN(STRING);
-	}
-	\n	BEGIN(INITIAL); current_file->lineno++; return T_EOL;
-	({n}|[/.])+	{
-		const struct kconf_id *id = kconf_id_lookup(yytext, yyleng);
-		if (id && id->flags & TF_PARAM) {
-			zconflval.id = id;
-			return id->token;
-		}
+<ASSIGN_VAL>{
+	[^[:blank:]\n]+.*	{
 		alloc_string(yytext, yyleng);
-		zconflval.string = text;
-		return T_WORD;
-	}
-	#.*	/* comment */
-	\\\n	current_file->lineno++;
-	[[:blank:]]+
-	.	warn_ignored_character(*yytext);
-	<<EOF>> {
-		BEGIN(INITIAL);
+		yylval.string = text;
+		return T_ASSIGN_VAL;
 	}
+	\n	{ BEGIN(INITIAL); return T_EOL; }
+	.
 }
 
 <STRING>{
-	[^'"\\\n]+/\n	{
-		append_string(yytext, yyleng);
-		zconflval.string = text;
-		return T_WORD_QUOTE;
-	}
-	[^'"\\\n]+	{
+	"$".*	append_expanded_string(yytext);
+	[^$'"\\\n]+	{
 		append_string(yytext, yyleng);
 	}
-	\\.?/\n	{
-		append_string(yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
-		zconflval.string = text;
-		return T_WORD_QUOTE;
-	}
 	\\.?	{
 		append_string(yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
 	}
 	\'|\"	{
 		if (str == yytext[0]) {
-			BEGIN(PARAM);
-			zconflval.string = text;
+			BEGIN(INITIAL);
+			yylval.string = text;
 			return T_WORD_QUOTE;
 		} else
 			append_string(yytext, 1);
 	}
 	\n	{
-		printf("%s:%d:warning: multi-line strings not supported\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
-		current_file->lineno++;
+		fprintf(stderr,
+			"%s:%d:warning: multi-line strings not supported\n",
+			zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
+		unput('\n');
 		BEGIN(INITIAL);
-		return T_EOL;
+		yylval.string = text;
+		return T_WORD_QUOTE;
 	}
 	<<EOF>>	{
 		BEGIN(INITIAL);
+		yylval.string = text;
+		return T_WORD_QUOTE;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -218,12 +222,10 @@ n	[A-Za-z0-9_-]
 		}
 	}
 	[ \t]*\n/[^ \t\n] {
-		current_file->lineno++;
 		zconf_endhelp();
 		return T_HELPTEXT;
 	}
 	[ \t]*\n	{
-		current_file->lineno++;
 		append_string("\n", 1);
 	}
 	[^ \t\n].* {
@@ -243,6 +245,12 @@ n	[A-Za-z0-9_-]
 }
 
 <<EOF>>	{
+	BEGIN(INITIAL);
+
+	if (prev_token != T_EOL && prev_token != T_HELPTEXT)
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:warning: no new line at end of file\n",
+			current_file->name, yylineno);
+
 	if (current_file) {
 		zconf_endfile();
 		return T_EOL;
@@ -252,6 +260,93 @@ n	[A-Za-z0-9_-]
 }
 
 %%
+
+/* second stage lexer */
+int yylex(void)
+{
+	int token;
+
+repeat:
+	token = yylex1();
+
+	if (prev_token == T_EOL || prev_token == T_HELPTEXT) {
+		if (token == T_EOL) {
+			/* Do not pass unneeded T_EOL to the parser. */
+			goto repeat;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * For the parser, update file/lineno at the first token
+			 * of each statement. Generally, \n is a statement
+			 * terminator in Kconfig, but it is not always true
+			 * because \n could be escaped by a backslash.
+			 */
+			current_pos.file = current_file;
+			current_pos.lineno = yylineno;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (prev_prev_token == T_EOL && prev_token == T_WORD &&
+	    (token == T_EQUAL || token == T_COLON_EQUAL || token == T_PLUS_EQUAL))
+		BEGIN(ASSIGN_VAL);
+
+	prev_prev_token = prev_token;
+	prev_token = token;
+
+	return token;
+}
+
+static char *expand_token(const char *in, size_t n)
+{
+	char *out;
+	int c;
+	char c2;
+	const char *rest, *end;
+
+	new_string();
+	append_string(in, n);
+
+	/* get the whole line because we do not know the end of token. */
+	while ((c = input()) != EOF) {
+		if (c == '\n') {
+			unput(c);
+			break;
+		}
+		c2 = c;
+		append_string(&c2, 1);
+	}
+
+	rest = text;
+	out = expand_one_token(&rest);
+
+	/* push back unused characters to the input stream */
+	end = rest + strlen(rest);
+	while (end > rest)
+		unput(*--end);
+
+	free(text);
+
+	return out;
+}
+
+static void append_expanded_string(const char *str)
+{
+	const char *end;
+	char *res;
+
+	str++;
+
+	res = expand_dollar(&str);
+
+	/* push back unused characters to the input stream */
+	end = str + strlen(str);
+	while (end > str)
+		unput(*--end);
+
+	append_string(res, strlen(res));
+
+	free(res);
+}
+
 void zconf_starthelp(void)
 {
 	new_string();
@@ -261,7 +356,7 @@ void zconf_starthelp(void)
 
 static void zconf_endhelp(void)
 {
-	zconflval.string = text;
+	yylval.string = text;
 	BEGIN(INITIAL);
 }
 
@@ -294,7 +389,7 @@ void zconf_initscan(const char *name)
 {
 	yyin = zconf_fopen(name);
 	if (!yyin) {
-		printf("can't find file %s\n", name);
+		fprintf(stderr, "can't find file %s\n", name);
 		exit(1);
 	}
 
@@ -302,7 +397,7 @@ void zconf_initscan(const char *name)
 	memset(current_buf, 0, sizeof(*current_buf));
 
 	current_file = file_lookup(name);
-	current_file->lineno = 1;
+	yylineno = 1;
 }
 
 void zconf_nextfile(const char *name)
@@ -315,35 +410,34 @@ void zconf_nextfile(const char *name)
 	current_buf->state = YY_CURRENT_BUFFER;
 	yyin = zconf_fopen(file->name);
 	if (!yyin) {
-		printf("%s:%d: can't open file \"%s\"\n",
-		    zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(), file->name);
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: can't open file \"%s\"\n",
+			zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(), file->name);
 		exit(1);
 	}
 	yy_switch_to_buffer(yy_create_buffer(yyin, YY_BUF_SIZE));
 	buf->parent = current_buf;
 	current_buf = buf;
 
-	for (iter = current_file->parent; iter; iter = iter->parent ) {
-		if (!strcmp(current_file->name,iter->name) ) {
-			printf("%s:%d: recursive inclusion detected. "
-			       "Inclusion path:\n  current file : '%s'\n",
-			       zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(),
-			       zconf_curname());
-			iter = current_file->parent;
-			while (iter && \
-			       strcmp(iter->name,current_file->name)) {
-				printf("  included from: '%s:%d'\n",
-				       iter->name, iter->lineno-1);
+	current_file->lineno = yylineno;
+	file->parent = current_file;
+
+	for (iter = current_file; iter; iter = iter->parent) {
+		if (!strcmp(iter->name, file->name)) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"Recursive inclusion detected.\n"
+				"Inclusion path:\n"
+				"  current file : %s\n", file->name);
+			iter = file;
+			do {
 				iter = iter->parent;
-			}
-			if (iter)
-				printf("  included from: '%s:%d'\n",
-				       iter->name, iter->lineno+1);
+				fprintf(stderr, "  included from: %s:%d\n",
+					iter->name, iter->lineno - 1);
+			} while (strcmp(iter->name, file->name));
 			exit(1);
 		}
 	}
-	file->lineno = 1;
-	file->parent = current_file;
+
+	yylineno = 1;
 	current_file = file;
 }
 
@@ -352,6 +446,8 @@ static void zconf_endfile(void)
 	struct buffer *parent;
 
 	current_file = current_file->parent;
+	if (current_file)
+		yylineno = current_file->lineno;
 
 	parent = current_buf->parent;
 	if (parent) {
diff --git a/carl9170fw/config/zconf.y b/carl9170fw/config/zconf.y
index 79c4f04..60936c7 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/config/zconf.y
+++ b/carl9170fw/config/zconf.y
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-%{
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
+%{
 
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
@@ -20,63 +20,69 @@
 
 int cdebug = PRINTD;
 
-extern int zconflex(void);
+static void yyerror(const char *err);
 static void zconfprint(const char *err, ...);
 static void zconf_error(const char *err, ...);
-static void zconferror(const char *err);
-static bool zconf_endtoken(const struct kconf_id *id, int starttoken, int endtoken);
+static bool zconf_endtoken(const char *tokenname,
+			   const char *expected_tokenname);
 
 struct symbol *symbol_hash[SYMBOL_HASHSIZE];
 
 static struct menu *current_menu, *current_entry;
 
 %}
-%expect 32
 
 %union
 {
 	char *string;
-	struct file *file;
 	struct symbol *symbol;
 	struct expr *expr;
 	struct menu *menu;
-	const struct kconf_id *id;
+	enum symbol_type type;
+	enum variable_flavor flavor;
 }
 
-%token <id>T_MAINMENU
-%token <id>T_MENU
-%token <id>T_ENDMENU
-%token <id>T_SOURCE
-%token <id>T_CHOICE
-%token <id>T_ENDCHOICE
-%token <id>T_COMMENT
-%token <id>T_CONFIG
-%token <id>T_MENUCONFIG
-%token <id>T_HELP
 %token <string> T_HELPTEXT
-%token <id>T_IF
-%token <id>T_ENDIF
-%token <id>T_DEPENDS
-%token <id>T_OPTIONAL
-%token <id>T_PROMPT
-%token <id>T_TYPE
-%token <id>T_DEFAULT
-%token <id>T_SELECT
-%token <id>T_IMPLY
-%token <id>T_RANGE
-%token <id>T_VISIBLE
-%token <id>T_OPTION
-%token <id>T_ON
 %token <string> T_WORD
 %token <string> T_WORD_QUOTE
-%token T_UNEQUAL
-%token T_LESS
-%token T_LESS_EQUAL
-%token T_GREATER
-%token T_GREATER_EQUAL
+%token T_ALLNOCONFIG_Y
+%token T_BOOL
+%token T_CHOICE
 %token T_CLOSE_PAREN
+%token T_COLON_EQUAL
+%token T_COMMENT
+%token T_CONFIG
+%token T_DEFAULT
+%token T_DEFCONFIG_LIST
+%token T_DEF_BOOL
+%token T_DEF_TRISTATE
+%token T_DEPENDS
+%token T_ENDCHOICE
+%token T_ENDIF
+%token T_ENDMENU
+%token T_HELP
+%token T_HEX
+%token T_IF
+%token T_IMPLY
+%token T_INT
+%token T_MAINMENU
+%token T_MENU
+%token T_MENUCONFIG
+%token T_MODULES
+%token T_ON
 %token T_OPEN_PAREN
+%token T_OPTION
+%token T_OPTIONAL
+%token T_PLUS_EQUAL
+%token T_PROMPT
+%token T_RANGE
+%token T_SELECT
+%token T_SOURCE
+%token T_STRING
+%token T_TRISTATE
+%token T_VISIBLE
 %token T_EOL
+%token <string> T_ASSIGN_VAL
 
 %left T_OR
 %left T_AND
@@ -85,13 +91,15 @@ static struct menu *current_menu, *current_entry;
 %nonassoc T_NOT
 
 %type <string> prompt
+%type <symbol> nonconst_symbol
 %type <symbol> symbol
+%type <type> type logic_type default
 %type <expr> expr
 %type <expr> if_expr
-%type <id> end
-%type <id> option_name
+%type <string> end
 %type <menu> if_entry menu_entry choice_entry
-%type <string> symbol_option_arg word_opt
+%type <string> word_opt assign_val
+%type <flavor> assign_op
 
 %destructor {
 	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: missing end statement for this entry\n",
@@ -100,71 +108,53 @@ static struct menu *current_menu, *current_entry;
 		menu_end_menu();
 } if_entry menu_entry choice_entry
 
-%{
-/* Include zconf_id.c here so it can see the token constants. */
-#include "kconf_id.c"
-%}
-
 %%
-input: nl start | start;
+input: mainmenu_stmt stmt_list | stmt_list;
 
-start: mainmenu_stmt stmt_list | stmt_list;
+/* mainmenu entry */
+
+mainmenu_stmt: T_MAINMENU prompt T_EOL
+{
+	menu_add_prompt(P_MENU, $2, NULL);
+};
 
 stmt_list:
 	  /* empty */
 	| stmt_list common_stmt
 	| stmt_list choice_stmt
 	| stmt_list menu_stmt
-	| stmt_list end			{ zconf_error("unexpected end statement"); }
 	| stmt_list T_WORD error T_EOL	{ zconf_error("unknown statement \"%s\"", $2); }
-	| stmt_list option_name error T_EOL
-{
-	zconf_error("unexpected option \"%s\"", $2->name);
-}
 	| stmt_list error T_EOL		{ zconf_error("invalid statement"); }
 ;
 
-option_name:
-	T_DEPENDS | T_PROMPT | T_TYPE | T_SELECT | T_IMPLY | T_OPTIONAL | T_RANGE | T_DEFAULT | T_VISIBLE
-;
-
 common_stmt:
-	  T_EOL
-	| if_stmt
+	  if_stmt
 	| comment_stmt
 	| config_stmt
 	| menuconfig_stmt
 	| source_stmt
+	| assignment_stmt
 ;
 
-option_error:
-	  T_WORD error T_EOL		{ zconf_error("unknown option \"%s\"", $1); }
-	| error T_EOL			{ zconf_error("invalid option"); }
-;
-
-
 /* config/menuconfig entry */
 
-config_entry_start: T_CONFIG T_WORD T_EOL
+config_entry_start: T_CONFIG nonconst_symbol T_EOL
 {
-	struct symbol *sym = sym_lookup($2, 0);
-	sym->flags |= SYMBOL_OPTIONAL;
-	menu_add_entry(sym);
-	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:config %s\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(), $2);
+	$2->flags |= SYMBOL_OPTIONAL;
+	menu_add_entry($2);
+	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:config %s\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(), $2->name);
 };
 
 config_stmt: config_entry_start config_option_list
 {
-	menu_end_entry();
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:endconfig\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
-menuconfig_entry_start: T_MENUCONFIG T_WORD T_EOL
+menuconfig_entry_start: T_MENUCONFIG nonconst_symbol T_EOL
 {
-	struct symbol *sym = sym_lookup($2, 0);
-	sym->flags |= SYMBOL_OPTIONAL;
-	menu_add_entry(sym);
-	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:menuconfig %s\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(), $2);
+	$2->flags |= SYMBOL_OPTIONAL;
+	menu_add_entry($2);
+	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:menuconfig %s\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(), $2->name);
 };
 
 menuconfig_stmt: menuconfig_entry_start config_option_list
@@ -173,26 +163,22 @@ menuconfig_stmt: menuconfig_entry_start config_option_list
 		current_entry->prompt->type = P_MENU;
 	else
 		zconfprint("warning: menuconfig statement without prompt");
-	menu_end_entry();
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:endconfig\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
 config_option_list:
 	  /* empty */
 	| config_option_list config_option
-	| config_option_list symbol_option
 	| config_option_list depends
 	| config_option_list help
-	| config_option_list option_error
-	| config_option_list T_EOL
 ;
 
-config_option: T_TYPE prompt_stmt_opt T_EOL
+config_option: type prompt_stmt_opt T_EOL
 {
-	menu_set_type($1->stype);
+	menu_set_type($1);
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:type(%u)\n",
 		zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(),
-		$1->stype);
+		$1);
 };
 
 config_option: T_PROMPT prompt if_expr T_EOL
@@ -201,25 +187,25 @@ config_option: T_PROMPT prompt if_expr T_EOL
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:prompt\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
-config_option: T_DEFAULT expr if_expr T_EOL
+config_option: default expr if_expr T_EOL
 {
 	menu_add_expr(P_DEFAULT, $2, $3);
-	if ($1->stype != S_UNKNOWN)
-		menu_set_type($1->stype);
+	if ($1 != S_UNKNOWN)
+		menu_set_type($1);
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:default(%u)\n",
 		zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(),
-		$1->stype);
+		$1);
 };
 
-config_option: T_SELECT T_WORD if_expr T_EOL
+config_option: T_SELECT nonconst_symbol if_expr T_EOL
 {
-	menu_add_symbol(P_SELECT, sym_lookup($2, 0), $3);
+	menu_add_symbol(P_SELECT, $2, $3);
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:select\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
-config_option: T_IMPLY T_WORD if_expr T_EOL
+config_option: T_IMPLY nonconst_symbol if_expr T_EOL
 {
-	menu_add_symbol(P_IMPLY, sym_lookup($2, 0), $3);
+	menu_add_symbol(P_IMPLY, $2, $3);
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:imply\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
@@ -229,34 +215,30 @@ config_option: T_RANGE symbol symbol if_expr T_EOL
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:range\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
-symbol_option: T_OPTION symbol_option_list T_EOL
-;
+config_option: T_OPTION T_MODULES T_EOL
+{
+	menu_add_option_modules();
+};
 
-symbol_option_list:
-	  /* empty */
-	| symbol_option_list T_WORD symbol_option_arg
+config_option: T_OPTION T_DEFCONFIG_LIST T_EOL
 {
-	const struct kconf_id *id = kconf_id_lookup($2, strlen($2));
-	if (id && id->flags & TF_OPTION)
-		menu_add_option(id->token, $3);
-	else
-		zconfprint("warning: ignoring unknown option %s", $2);
-	free($2);
+	menu_add_option_defconfig_list();
 };
 
-symbol_option_arg:
-	  /* empty */		{ $$ = NULL; }
-	| T_EQUAL prompt	{ $$ = $2; }
-;
+config_option: T_OPTION T_ALLNOCONFIG_Y T_EOL
+{
+	menu_add_option_allnoconfig_y();
+};
 
 /* choice entry */
 
 choice: T_CHOICE word_opt T_EOL
 {
 	struct symbol *sym = sym_lookup($2, SYMBOL_CHOICE);
-	sym->flags |= SYMBOL_AUTO;
+	sym->flags |= SYMBOL_NO_WRITE;
 	menu_add_entry(sym);
 	menu_add_expr(P_CHOICE, NULL, NULL);
+	free($2);
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:choice\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
@@ -267,7 +249,7 @@ choice_entry: choice choice_option_list
 
 choice_end: end
 {
-	if (zconf_endtoken($1, T_CHOICE, T_ENDCHOICE)) {
+	if (zconf_endtoken($1, "choice")) {
 		menu_end_menu();
 		printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:endchoice\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 	}
@@ -281,8 +263,6 @@ choice_option_list:
 	| choice_option_list choice_option
 	| choice_option_list depends
 	| choice_option_list help
-	| choice_option_list T_EOL
-	| choice_option_list option_error
 ;
 
 choice_option: T_PROMPT prompt if_expr T_EOL
@@ -291,15 +271,11 @@ choice_option: T_PROMPT prompt if_expr T_EOL
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:prompt\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
-choice_option: T_TYPE prompt_stmt_opt T_EOL
+choice_option: logic_type prompt_stmt_opt T_EOL
 {
-	if ($1->stype == S_BOOLEAN || $1->stype == S_TRISTATE) {
-		menu_set_type($1->stype);
-		printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:type(%u)\n",
-			zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(),
-			$1->stype);
-	} else
-		YYERROR;
+	menu_set_type($1);
+	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:type(%u)\n",
+	       zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(), $1);
 };
 
 choice_option: T_OPTIONAL T_EOL
@@ -308,16 +284,28 @@ choice_option: T_OPTIONAL T_EOL
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:optional\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
-choice_option: T_DEFAULT T_WORD if_expr T_EOL
+choice_option: T_DEFAULT nonconst_symbol if_expr T_EOL
 {
-	if ($1->stype == S_UNKNOWN) {
-		menu_add_symbol(P_DEFAULT, sym_lookup($2, 0), $3);
-		printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:default\n",
-			zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
-	} else
-		YYERROR;
+	menu_add_symbol(P_DEFAULT, $2, $3);
+	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:default\n",
+	       zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
+type:
+	  logic_type
+	| T_INT			{ $$ = S_INT; }
+	| T_HEX			{ $$ = S_HEX; }
+	| T_STRING		{ $$ = S_STRING; }
+
+logic_type:
+	  T_BOOL		{ $$ = S_BOOLEAN; }
+	| T_TRISTATE		{ $$ = S_TRISTATE; }
+
+default:
+	  T_DEFAULT		{ $$ = S_UNKNOWN; }
+	| T_DEF_BOOL		{ $$ = S_BOOLEAN; }
+	| T_DEF_TRISTATE	{ $$ = S_TRISTATE; }
+
 choice_block:
 	  /* empty */
 	| choice_block common_stmt
@@ -325,7 +313,7 @@ choice_block:
 
 /* if entry */
 
-if_entry: T_IF expr nl
+if_entry: T_IF expr T_EOL
 {
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:if\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 	menu_add_entry(NULL);
@@ -335,29 +323,15 @@ if_entry: T_IF expr nl
 
 if_end: end
 {
-	if (zconf_endtoken($1, T_IF, T_ENDIF)) {
+	if (zconf_endtoken($1, "if")) {
 		menu_end_menu();
 		printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:endif\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 	}
 };
 
-if_stmt: if_entry if_block if_end
+if_stmt: if_entry stmt_list if_end
 ;
 
-if_block:
-	  /* empty */
-	| if_block common_stmt
-	| if_block menu_stmt
-	| if_block choice_stmt
-;
-
-/* mainmenu entry */
-
-mainmenu_stmt: T_MAINMENU prompt nl
-{
-	menu_add_prompt(P_MENU, $2, NULL);
-};
-
 /* menu entry */
 
 menu: T_MENU prompt T_EOL
@@ -367,33 +341,33 @@ menu: T_MENU prompt T_EOL
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:menu\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
-menu_entry: menu visibility_list depends_list
+menu_entry: menu menu_option_list
 {
 	$$ = menu_add_menu();
 };
 
 menu_end: end
 {
-	if (zconf_endtoken($1, T_MENU, T_ENDMENU)) {
+	if (zconf_endtoken($1, "menu")) {
 		menu_end_menu();
 		printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:endmenu\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 	}
 };
 
-menu_stmt: menu_entry menu_block menu_end
+menu_stmt: menu_entry stmt_list menu_end
 ;
 
-menu_block:
+menu_option_list:
 	  /* empty */
-	| menu_block common_stmt
-	| menu_block menu_stmt
-	| menu_block choice_stmt
+	| menu_option_list visible
+	| menu_option_list depends
 ;
 
 source_stmt: T_SOURCE prompt T_EOL
 {
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:source %s\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno(), $2);
 	zconf_nextfile($2);
+	free($2);
 };
 
 /* comment entry */
@@ -405,10 +379,13 @@ comment: T_COMMENT prompt T_EOL
 	printd(DEBUG_PARSE, "%s:%d:comment\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 };
 
-comment_stmt: comment depends_list
-{
-	menu_end_entry();
-};
+comment_stmt: comment comment_option_list
+;
+
+comment_option_list:
+	  /* empty */
+	| comment_option_list depends
+;
 
 /* help option */
 
@@ -420,18 +397,22 @@ help_start: T_HELP T_EOL
 
 help: help_start T_HELPTEXT
 {
+	if (current_entry->help) {
+		free(current_entry->help);
+		zconfprint("warning: '%s' defined with more than one help text -- only the last one will be used",
+			   current_entry->sym->name ?: "<choice>");
+	}
+
+	/* Is the help text empty or all whitespace? */
+	if ($2[strspn($2, " \f\n\r\t\v")] == '\0')
+		zconfprint("warning: '%s' defined with blank help text",
+			   current_entry->sym->name ?: "<choice>");
+
 	current_entry->help = $2;
 };
 
 /* depends option */
 
-depends_list:
-	  /* empty */
-	| depends_list depends
-	| depends_list T_EOL
-	| depends_list option_error
-;
-
 depends: T_DEPENDS T_ON expr T_EOL
 {
 	menu_add_dep($3);
@@ -439,14 +420,7 @@ depends: T_DEPENDS T_ON expr T_EOL
 };
 
 /* visibility option */
-
-visibility_list:
-	  /* empty */
-	| visibility_list visible
-	| visibility_list T_EOL
-;
-
-visible: T_VISIBLE if_expr
+visible: T_VISIBLE if_expr T_EOL
 {
 	menu_add_visibility($2);
 };
@@ -464,14 +438,9 @@ prompt:	  T_WORD
 	| T_WORD_QUOTE
 ;
 
-end:	  T_ENDMENU T_EOL	{ $$ = $1; }
-	| T_ENDCHOICE T_EOL	{ $$ = $1; }
-	| T_ENDIF T_EOL		{ $$ = $1; }
-;
-
-nl:
-	  T_EOL
-	| nl T_EOL
+end:	  T_ENDMENU T_EOL	{ $$ = "menu"; }
+	| T_ENDCHOICE T_EOL	{ $$ = "choice"; }
+	| T_ENDIF T_EOL		{ $$ = "if"; }
 ;
 
 if_expr:  /* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; }
@@ -491,13 +460,31 @@ expr:	  symbol				{ $$ = expr_alloc_symbol($1); }
 	| expr T_AND expr			{ $$ = expr_alloc_two(E_AND, $1, $3); }
 ;
 
-symbol:	  T_WORD	{ $$ = sym_lookup($1, 0); free($1); }
+/* For symbol definitions, selects, etc., where quotes are not accepted */
+nonconst_symbol: T_WORD { $$ = sym_lookup($1, 0); free($1); };
+
+symbol:	  nonconst_symbol
 	| T_WORD_QUOTE	{ $$ = sym_lookup($1, SYMBOL_CONST); free($1); }
 ;
 
 word_opt: /* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; }
 	| T_WORD
 
+/* assignment statement */
+
+assignment_stmt:  T_WORD assign_op assign_val T_EOL	{ variable_add($1, $3, $2); free($1); free($3); }
+
+assign_op:
+	  T_EQUAL	{ $$ = VAR_RECURSIVE; }
+	| T_COLON_EQUAL	{ $$ = VAR_SIMPLE; }
+	| T_PLUS_EQUAL	{ $$ = VAR_APPEND; }
+;
+
+assign_val:
+	/* empty */		{ $$ = xstrdup(""); };
+	| T_ASSIGN_VAL
+;
+
 %%
 
 void conf_parse(const char *name)
@@ -507,61 +494,51 @@ void conf_parse(const char *name)
 
 	zconf_initscan(name);
 
-	sym_init();
 	_menu_init();
-	rootmenu.prompt = menu_add_prompt(P_MENU, "CARL9170 Firmware Configuration", NULL);
 
 	if (getenv("ZCONF_DEBUG"))
-		zconfdebug = 1;
-	zconfparse();
-	if (zconfnerrs)
+		yydebug = 1;
+	yyparse();
+
+	/* Variables are expanded in the parse phase. We can free them here. */
+	variable_all_del();
+
+	if (yynerrs)
 		exit(1);
 	if (!modules_sym)
 		modules_sym = sym_find( "n" );
 
-	rootmenu.prompt->text = _(rootmenu.prompt->text);
-	rootmenu.prompt->text = sym_expand_string_value(rootmenu.prompt->text);
+	if (!menu_has_prompt(&rootmenu)) {
+		current_entry = &rootmenu;
+		menu_add_prompt(P_MENU, "Main menu", NULL);
+	}
 
 	menu_finalize(&rootmenu);
 	for_all_symbols(i, sym) {
 		if (sym_check_deps(sym))
-			zconfnerrs++;
+			yynerrs++;
 	}
-	if (zconfnerrs)
+	if (yynerrs)
 		exit(1);
 	sym_set_change_count(1);
 }
 
-static const char *zconf_tokenname(int token)
-{
-	switch (token) {
-	case T_MENU:		return "menu";
-	case T_ENDMENU:		return "endmenu";
-	case T_CHOICE:		return "choice";
-	case T_ENDCHOICE:	return "endchoice";
-	case T_IF:		return "if";
-	case T_ENDIF:		return "endif";
-	case T_DEPENDS:		return "depends";
-	case T_VISIBLE:		return "visible";
-	}
-	return "<token>";
-}
-
-static bool zconf_endtoken(const struct kconf_id *id, int starttoken, int endtoken)
+static bool zconf_endtoken(const char *tokenname,
+			   const char *expected_tokenname)
 {
-	if (id->token != endtoken) {
+	if (strcmp(tokenname, expected_tokenname)) {
 		zconf_error("unexpected '%s' within %s block",
-			id->name, zconf_tokenname(starttoken));
-		zconfnerrs++;
+			    tokenname, expected_tokenname);
+		yynerrs++;
 		return false;
 	}
 	if (current_menu->file != current_file) {
 		zconf_error("'%s' in different file than '%s'",
-			id->name, zconf_tokenname(starttoken));
+			    tokenname, expected_tokenname);
 		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: location of the '%s'\n",
 			current_menu->file->name, current_menu->lineno,
-			zconf_tokenname(starttoken));
-		zconfnerrs++;
+			expected_tokenname);
+		yynerrs++;
 		return false;
 	}
 	return true;
@@ -582,7 +559,7 @@ static void zconf_error(const char *err, ...)
 {
 	va_list ap;
 
-	zconfnerrs++;
+	yynerrs++;
 	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno());
 	va_start(ap, err);
 	vfprintf(stderr, err, ap);
@@ -590,7 +567,7 @@ static void zconf_error(const char *err, ...)
 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 }
 
-static void zconferror(const char *err)
+static void yyerror(const char *err)
 {
 	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: %s\n", zconf_curname(), zconf_lineno() + 1, err);
 }
@@ -623,7 +600,7 @@ static void print_symbol(FILE *out, struct menu *menu)
 		fprintf(out, "\nconfig %s\n", sym->name);
 	switch (sym->type) {
 	case S_BOOLEAN:
-		fputs("  boolean\n", out);
+		fputs("  bool\n", out);
 		break;
 	case S_TRISTATE:
 		fputs("  tristate\n", out);
@@ -686,6 +663,10 @@ static void print_symbol(FILE *out, struct menu *menu)
 			print_quoted_string(out, prop->text);
 			fputc('\n', out);
 			break;
+		case P_SYMBOL:
+			fputs( "  symbol ", out);
+			fprintf(out, "%s\n", prop->sym->name);
+			break;
 		default:
 			fprintf(out, "  unknown prop %d!\n", prop->type);
 			break;
@@ -746,9 +727,5 @@ void zconfdump(FILE *out)
 	}
 }
 
-#include "zconf.lex.c"
 #include "util.c"
-#include "confdata.c"
-#include "expr.c"
-#include "symbol.c"
 #include "menu.c"
diff --git a/carl9170fw/include/linux/ieee80211.h b/carl9170fw/include/linux/ieee80211.h
index 31c59ea..46ce6cf 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/include/linux/ieee80211.h
+++ b/carl9170fw/include/linux/ieee80211.h
@@ -897,33 +897,33 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 			__le16 status_code;
 			/* possibly followed by Challenge text */
 			u8 variable[0];
-		} __packed auth;
+		} __packed __aligned(4) auth;
 		struct {
 			__le16 reason_code;
-		} __packed deauth;
+		} __packed __aligned(4) deauth;
 		struct {
 			__le16 capab_info;
 			__le16 listen_interval;
 			/* followed by SSID and Supported rates */
 			u8 variable[0];
-		} __packed assoc_req;
+		} __packed __aligned(4) assoc_req;
 		struct {
 			__le16 capab_info;
 			__le16 status_code;
 			__le16 aid;
 			/* followed by Supported rates */
 			u8 variable[0];
-		} __packed assoc_resp, reassoc_resp;
+		} __packed __aligned(4) assoc_resp, reassoc_resp;
 		struct {
 			__le16 capab_info;
 			__le16 listen_interval;
 			u8 current_ap[6];
 			/* followed by SSID and Supported rates */
 			u8 variable[0];
-		} __packed reassoc_req;
+		} __packed __aligned(4) reassoc_req;
 		struct {
 			__le16 reason_code;
-		} __packed disassoc;
+		} __packed __aligned(4) disassoc;
 		struct {
 			__le64 timestamp;
 			__le16 beacon_int;
@@ -931,11 +931,11 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 			/* followed by some of SSID, Supported rates,
 			 * FH Params, DS Params, CF Params, IBSS Params, TIM */
 			u8 variable[0];
-		} __packed beacon;
+		} __packed __aligned(4) beacon;
 		struct {
 			/* only variable items: SSID, Supported rates */
 			u8 variable[0];
-		} __packed probe_req;
+		} __packed __aligned(4) probe_req;
 		struct {
 			__le64 timestamp;
 			__le16 beacon_int;
@@ -943,7 +943,7 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 			/* followed by some of SSID, Supported rates,
 			 * FH Params, DS Params, CF Params, IBSS Params */
 			u8 variable[0];
-		} __packed probe_resp;
+		} __packed __aligned(4) probe_resp;
 		struct {
 			u8 category;
 			union {
@@ -1041,8 +1041,8 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
 					u8 variable[0];
 				} __packed ftm;
 			} u;
-		} __packed action;
-	} u;
+		} __packed __aligned(4) action;
+	} u __aligned(2);
 } __packed __aligned(2);
 
 /* Supported rates membership selectors */
@@ -1245,7 +1245,7 @@ struct ieee80211_bar {
 	__u8 ta[6];
 	__le16 control;
 	__le16 start_seq_num;
-} __packed __aligned(4);
+} __packed __aligned(2);
 
 /* 802.11 BA(R) control masks */
 #define IEEE80211_BAR_CTRL_ACK_POLICY_NORMAL	0x0000
diff --git a/carl9170fw/include/shared/wlan.h b/carl9170fw/include/shared/wlan.h
index 9c6b7ff..117f005 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/include/shared/wlan.h
+++ b/carl9170fw/include/shared/wlan.h
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ struct ar9170_tx_frame {
 		struct ieee80211_hdr i3e;
 		u8 payload[0];
 	} data;
-} __packed;
+} __packed __aligned(4);
 
 struct carl9170_tx_superframe {
 	struct carl9170_tx_superdesc s;
diff --git a/carl9170fw/toolchain/Makefile b/carl9170fw/toolchain/Makefile
index 11db906..43e546d 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/toolchain/Makefile
+++ b/carl9170fw/toolchain/Makefile
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-BINUTILS_VER=2.31.1
+BINUTILS_VER=2.32
 BINUTILS_TAR=binutils-$(BINUTILS_VER).tar.xz
 BINUTILS_URL="https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/$(BINUTILS_TAR)"
 
-NEWLIB_VER=3.0.0
+NEWLIB_VER=3.1.0
 NEWLIB_TAR=newlib-$(NEWLIB_VER).tar.gz
 NEWLIB_URL="ftp://sourceware.org/pub/newlib/$(NEWLIB_TAR)"
 
-GCC_VER=8.2.0
+GCC_VER=9.1.0
 GCC_TAR=gcc-$(GCC_VER).tar.xz
 GCC_URL="https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gcc/gcc-$(GCC_VER)/$(GCC_TAR)"
 
-MPFR_VER=4.0.1
+MPFR_VER=4.0.2
 MPFR_TAR=mpfr-$(MPFR_VER).tar.xz
 MPFR_URL="https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpfr/$(MPFR_TAR)"
 
diff --git a/carl9170fw/toolchain/SHA256SUMS b/carl9170fw/toolchain/SHA256SUMS
index 1b65040..3a53959 100644
--- a/carl9170fw/toolchain/SHA256SUMS
+++ b/carl9170fw/toolchain/SHA256SUMS
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
-1cf7adf8ff4b5aa49041c8734bbcf1ad18cc4c94d0029aae0f4e48841088479a  src/gcc-7.2.0.tar.xz
-5b76a9b97c9464209772ed25ce55181a7bb144a66e5669aaec945aa64da3189b  src/newlib-2.5.0.tar.gz
-0b871e271c4c620444f8264f72143b4d224aa305306d85dd77ab8dce785b1e85  src/binutils-2.29.tar.xz
 87b565e89a9a684fe4ebeeddb8399dce2599f9c9049854ca8c0dfbdea0e21912  src/gmp-6.1.2.tar.xz
-617decc6ea09889fb08ede330917a00b16809b8db88c29c31bfbb49cbf88ecc3  src/mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz
-7a62ac1a04408614fccdc506e4844b10cf0ad2c2b1677097f8f35d3a1344a950  src/mpfr-3.1.6.tar.xz
 6985c538143c1208dcb1ac42cedad6ff52e267b47e5f970183a3e75125b43c2e  src/mpc-1.1.0.tar.gz
-fbe2cd1418b321f5c899ce4f0f0f4e73f5ecc7d02145b0e1fd096f5c3afb8a1d  src/mpfr-4.0.0.tar.xz
-c8566335ee74e5fcaeb8595b4ebd0400c4b043d6acb3263ecb1314f8f5501332  src/newlib-3.0.0.tar.gz
-832ca6ae04636adbb430e865a1451adf6979ab44ca1c8374f61fba65645ce15c  src/gcc-7.3.0.tar.xz
-e7010a46969f9d3e53b650a518663f98a5dde3c3ae21b7d71e5e6803bc36b577  src/binutils-2.29.1.tar.xz
-67874a60826303ee2fb6affc6dc0ddd3e749e9bfcb4c8655e3953d0458a6e16e  src/mpfr-4.0.1.tar.xz
-6e46b8aeae2f727a36f0bd9505e405768a72218f1796f0d09757d45209871ae6  src/binutils-2.30.tar.xz
-1d1866f992626e61349a1ccd0b8d5253816222cdc13390dcfaa74b093aa2b153  src/gcc-8.1.0.tar.xz
-5d20086ecf5752cc7d9134246e9588fa201740d540f7eb84d795b1f7a93bca86  src/binutils-2.31.1.tar.xz
-196c3c04ba2613f893283977e6011b2345d1cd1af9abeac58e916b1aab3e0080  src/gcc-8.2.0.tar.xz
\ No newline at end of file
+fb4fa1cc21e9060719208300a61420e4089d6de6ef59cf533b57fe74801d102a  src/newlib-3.1.0.tar.gz
+1d3be708604eae0e42d578ba93b390c2a145f17743a744d8f3f8c2ad5855a38a  src/mpfr-4.0.2.tar.xz
+0ab6c55dd86a92ed561972ba15b9b70a8b9f75557f896446c82e8b36e473ee04  src/binutils-2.32.tar.xz
+79a66834e96a6050d8fe78db2c3b32fb285b230b855d0a66288235bc04b327a0  src/gcc-9.1.0.tar.xz
-- 
2.26.0