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Dns.Records

Dns.Records 10 KB
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  1. version=pmwiki-2.2.130 ordered=1 urlencoded=1
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  2. agent=Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux armv7l) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Raspbian Chromium/78.0.3904.108 Chrome/78.0.3904.108 Safari/537.36
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  3. author=Hawk
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  6. ctime=1612413108
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  7. host=2001:8a0:6813:4501:18d4:42f5:d6fb:184f
    8. 

  8. name=Dns.Records
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  9. rev=11
    10. 

  10. targets=Dns.Zonefile,DNS.RDNS,DNS.SPF,DNS.DKIM
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  11. text=(:title DNS Resource Records:)%0a%0aEach [[dns/zonefile|zonefile]] can contain many resource records.%0a%0a|| border=1 align=center%0a||! Record Type ||! Description ||%0a||      A||IPv4 Address record || %0a||   AAAA||IPv6 Address record ||%0a||  CNAME||Canonical Name: a name (an alias) which redirects to another a host. ||%0a||     MX||Mail eXchange record: includes a preference value for the mail server. ||%0a||     NS||Name Server ||%0a||    PTR||PoinTeR record: used to [[DNS/RDNS|reverse map]] IP addresses to hostnames. ||%0a||    SOA||Start of Authority: provides the name of the zone, email address, and other data. ||%0a||    SRV||SeRVices record: lists the services available such as SIP, XMPP, LDAP, HTTP. This helps for discovering services. ||%0a||    TXT||TeXT record: any text can be provided with a name, such as an [[DNS/SPF|SPF record]] or a [[DNS/DKIM|DKIM record]] ||%0a!! Creating DNS records%0a%0aEach record in the zone file is written in this format:%0a%0aName TTL Class Type Data%0a%0a; zone file for example.com%0a$TTL 2d    ; 172800 secs default TTL for zone%0a$ORIGIN example.com.%0a@             IN      SOA   ns1.example.com. hostmaster.example.com. (%0a                        2003080800 ; se = serial number%0a                        12h        ; ref = refresh%0a                        15m        ; ret = update retry%0a                        3w         ; ex = expiry%0a                        3h         ; min = minimum%0a                        )%0a              IN      NS      ns1.example.com.%0a              IN      MX  10  mail.example.net.%0ajoe           IN      A       192.168.254.3%0awww           IN      CNAME   joe %0a%0a%0a%0a
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  12. time=1636546601
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  13. title=DNS Resource Records
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  14. author:1636546601=Hawk
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  15. diff:1636546601:1612421853:minor=12c12%0a%3c ||    PTR||PoinTeR record: used to [[DNS/RDNS|reverse map]] IP addresses to hostnames. ||%0a---%0a> ||    PTR||PoinTeR record: used to [[dns/RDNS|reverse map]] IP addresses to hostnames. ||%0a15c15%0a%3c ||    TXT||TeXT record: any text can be provided with a name, such as an [[DNS/SPF|SPF record]] or a [[DNS/DKIM|DKIM record]] ||%0a---%0a> ||    TXT||TeXT record: any text can be provided with a name, such as an [[dns/spf|SPF record]] or a [[dns/dkim|DKIM record]] ||%0a
    16. 

  16. host:1636546601=2001:8a0:6813:4501:18d4:42f5:d6fb:184f
    17. 

  17. author:1612421853=jrmu
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  18. diff:1612421853:1612421748:=5c5%0a%3c || border=1 align=center%0a---%0a> || border=1 align=center width=70%25%0a18,21c18,25%0a%3c Each record in the zone file is written in this format:%0a%3c %0a%3c Name TTL Class Type Data%0a%3c %0a---%0a> For your nameserver, you will need to create a zone file which will manage all of your DNS records. Here are some common types:%0a> %0a> || A || IPv4 address || 192.168.0.1 ||%0a> || AAAA || IPv6 address || 2001:0db8:: ||%0a> || NS || Nameserver Hostname || ns1.example.com. ||%0a> || MX || Mailserver Hostname || mail.example.com. ||%0a> || TXT || Extra Information || ||%0a> %0a38c42%0a%3c %0a---%0a> || Name  || TTL || Class || Type || Data ||%0a
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  19. host:1612421853=198.251.81.119
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  20. author:1612421748=jrmu
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  21. diff:1612421748:1612421703:=5c5%0a%3c || border=1 align=center width=70%25%0a---%0a> || border=1 align=center width=70%25 cellpadding=5%0a
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  22. host:1612421748=198.251.81.119
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  23. author:1612421703=jrmu
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  24. diff:1612421703:1612421661:=5c5%0a%3c || border=1 align=center width=70%25 cellpadding=5%0a---%0a> || border=1 align=center width=70%25%0a
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  25. host:1612421703=198.251.81.119
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  26. author:1612421661=jrmu
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  27. diff:1612421661:1612421637:=5c5%0a%3c || border=1 align=center width=70%25%0a---%0a> || border=1 width=70%25%0a
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  28. host:1612421661=198.251.81.119
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  29. author:1612421637=jrmu
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  30. diff:1612421637:1612421556:=5c5%0a%3c || border=1 width=70%25%0a---%0a> || border=1 width=100%25%0a
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  31. host:1612421637=198.251.81.119
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  32. author:1612421556=jrmu
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  33. diff:1612421556:1612421452:=7,15c7,15%0a%3c ||      A||IPv4 Address record || %0a%3c ||   AAAA||IPv6 Address record ||%0a%3c ||  CNAME||Canonical Name: a name (an alias) which redirects to another a host. ||%0a%3c ||     MX||Mail eXchange record: includes a preference value for the mail server. ||%0a%3c ||     NS||Name Server ||%0a%3c ||    PTR||PoinTeR record: used to [[dns/RDNS|reverse map]] IP addresses to hostnames. ||%0a%3c ||    SOA||Start of Authority: provides the name of the zone, email address, and other data. ||%0a%3c ||    SRV||SeRVices record: lists the services available such as SIP, XMPP, LDAP, HTTP. This helps for discovering services. ||%0a%3c ||    TXT||TeXT record: any text can be provided with a name, such as an [[dns/spf|SPF record]] or a [[dns/dkim|DKIM record]] ||%0a---%0a> || A     || IPv4 Address record || %0a> || AAAA  || IPv6 Address record ||%0a> || CNAME || Canonical Name: a name (an alias) which redirects to another a host. ||%0a> || MX    || Mail eXchange record: includes a preference value for the mail server. ||%0a> || NS    || Name Server ||%0a> || PTR   || PoinTeR record: used to [[dns/RDNS|reverse map]] IP addresses to hostnames. ||%0a> || SOA   || Start of Authority: provides the name of the zone, email address, and other data. ||%0a> || SRV   || SeRVices record: lists the services available such as SIP, XMPP, LDAP, HTTP. This helps for discovering services. ||%0a> || TXT   || TeXT record: any text can be provided with a name, such as an [[dns/spf|SPF record]] or a [[dns/dkim|DKIM record]] ||%0a
    34. 

  34. host:1612421556=198.251.81.119
    35. 

  35. author:1612421452=jrmu
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  36. diff:1612421452:1612421200:=3,4c3,6%0a%3c Each [[dns/zonefile|zonefile]] can contain many resource records.%0a%3c %0a---%0a> !! Creating DNS records%0a> %0a> For your nameserver, you will need to create a zone file which will manage all of your DNS records. Here are some common types:%0a> %0a6,19c8%0a%3c ||! Record Type ||! Description ||%0a%3c || A     || IPv4 Address record || %0a%3c || AAAA  || IPv6 Address record ||%0a%3c || CNAME || Canonical Name: a name (an alias) which redirects to another a host. ||%0a%3c || MX    || Mail eXchange record: includes a preference value for the mail server. ||%0a%3c || NS    || Name Server ||%0a%3c || PTR   || PoinTeR record: used to [[dns/RDNS|reverse map]] IP addresses to hostnames. ||%0a%3c || SOA   || Start of Authority: provides the name of the zone, email address, and other data. ||%0a%3c || SRV   || SeRVices record: lists the services available such as SIP, XMPP, LDAP, HTTP. This helps for discovering services. ||%0a%3c || TXT   || TeXT record: any text can be provided with a name, such as an [[dns/spf|SPF record]] or a [[dns/dkim|DKIM record]] ||%0a%3c !! Creating DNS records%0a%3c %0a%3c For your nameserver, you will need to create a zone file which will manage all of your DNS records. Here are some common types:%0a%3c %0a---%0a> ||! Record Type ||! Provides || Example ||%0a42a32,41%0a> %0a> || A     || IPv4 Address record ||%0a> || AAAA  || IPv6 Address record ||%0a> || CNAME || Canonical Name: a name (an alias) which redirects to another a host. ||%0a> || MX    || Mail eXchange record: includes a preference value for the mail server. ||%0a> || NS    || Name Server ||%0a> || PTR   || PoinTeR record: used to [[dns/RDNS|reverse map]] IP addresses to hostnames. ||%0a> || SOA   || Start of Authority: provides the name of the zone, email address, and other data. ||%0a> || SRV   || SeRVices record: lists the services available such as SIP, XMPP, LDAP, HTTP. This helps for discovering services. ||%0a> || TXT   || TeXT record: any text can be provided with a name, such as an [[dns/spf|SPF record]] or a [[dns/dkim|DKIM record]] ||%0a\ No newline at end of file%0a
    37. 

  37. host:1612421452=198.251.81.119
    38. 

  38. author:1612421200=jrmu
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  39. diff:1612421200:1612421174:=32d31%0a%3c %0a
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  40. host:1612421200=198.251.81.119
    41. 

  41. author:1612421174=jrmu
    42. 

  42. diff:1612421174:1612413108:=1,2c1%0a%3c (:title DNS Resource Records:)%0a%3c %0a---%0a> %0a13,40c12%0a%3c || TXT || Extra Information || ||%0a%3c %0a%3c ; zone file for example.com%0a%3c $TTL 2d    ; 172800 secs default TTL for zone%0a%3c $ORIGIN example.com.%0a%3c @             IN      SOA   ns1.example.com. hostmaster.example.com. (%0a%3c                         2003080800 ; se = serial number%0a%3c                         12h        ; ref = refresh%0a%3c                         15m        ; ret = update retry%0a%3c                         3w         ; ex = expiry%0a%3c                         3h         ; min = minimum%0a%3c                         )%0a%3c               IN      NS      ns1.example.com.%0a%3c               IN      MX  10  mail.example.net.%0a%3c joe           IN      A       192.168.254.3%0a%3c www           IN      CNAME   joe %0a%3c %0a%3c %0a%3c || Name  || TTL || Class || Type || Data ||%0a%3c || A     || IPv4 Address record ||%0a%3c || AAAA  || IPv6 Address record ||%0a%3c || CNAME || Canonical Name: a name (an alias) which redirects to another a host. ||%0a%3c || MX    || Mail eXchange record: includes a preference value for the mail server. ||%0a%3c || NS    || Name Server ||%0a%3c || PTR   || PoinTeR record: used to [[dns/RDNS|reverse map]] IP addresses to hostnames. ||%0a%3c || SOA   || Start of Authority: provides the name of the zone, email address, and other data. ||%0a%3c || SRV   || SeRVices record: lists the services available such as SIP, XMPP, LDAP, HTTP. This helps for discovering services. ||%0a%3c || TXT   || TeXT record: any text can be provided with a name, such as an [[dns/spf|SPF record]] or a [[dns/dkim|DKIM record]] ||%0a\ No newline at end of file%0a---%0a> || TXT || Extra Information || ||%0a\ No newline at end of file%0a
    43. 

  43. host:1612421174=198.251.81.119
    44. 

  44. author:1612413108=jrmu
    45. 

  45. diff:1612413108:1612413108:=1,12d0%0a%3c %0a%3c !! Creating DNS records%0a%3c %0a%3c For your nameserver, you will need to create a zone file which will manage all of your DNS records. Here are some common types:%0a%3c %0a%3c || border=1 width=100%25%0a%3c ||! Record Type ||! Provides || Example ||%0a%3c || A || IPv4 address || 192.168.0.1 ||%0a%3c || AAAA || IPv6 address || 2001:0db8:: ||%0a%3c || NS || Nameserver Hostname || ns1.example.com. ||%0a%3c || MX || Mailserver Hostname || mail.example.com. ||%0a%3c || TXT || Extra Information || ||%0a\ No newline at end of file%0a
    46. 

  46. host:1612413108=198.251.81.119
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  47.