guix-manual.ko.po 2.2 MB

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  1. # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
  2. # Copyright (C) 2021 the authors of Guix (msgids) and the following authors (msgstr)
  3. # This file is distributed under the same license as the guix manual package.
  4. # simmon <simmon@nplob.com>, 2021, 2022.
  5. # Kim InSoo <simmon@nplob.com>, 2022.
  6. msgid ""
  7. msgstr ""
  8. "Project-Id-Version: guix manual checkout\n"
  9. "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: bug-guix@gnu.org\n"
  10. "POT-Creation-Date: 2022-02-15 15:18+0000\n"
  11. "PO-Revision-Date: 2022-02-10 16:16+0000\n"
  12. "Last-Translator: Kim InSoo <simmon@nplob.com>\n"
  13. "Language-Team: Korean <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/documentation-manual/ko/>\n"
  14. "Language: ko\n"
  15. "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
  16. "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
  17. "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
  18. "Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
  19. "X-Generator: Weblate 4.10.1\n"
  20. #. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix manual checkout) #-#-#-#-#
  21. #. type: chapter
  22. #. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix manual checkout) #-#-#-#-#
  23. #. type: menuentry
  24. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:2
  25. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  26. #, no-wrap
  27. msgid "Contributing"
  28. msgstr "공헌"
  29. #. type: Plain text
  30. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:9
  31. msgid "This project is a cooperative effort, and we need your help to make it grow! Please get in touch with us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} and @code{#guix} on the Libera Chat IRC network. We welcome ideas, bug reports, patches, and anything that may be helpful to the project. We particularly welcome help on packaging (@pxref{Packaging Guidelines})."
  32. msgstr "이 프로젝트는 협력적인 노력이며, 우리는 성장을 위해 여러분의 도움이 필요합니다! 리베라 대화 IRC 네트워크에 있는 @email {guix-devel @@ gnu.org}과 @code {#guix}로 문의해 주세요. 우리는 생각, 문제에 대한 보고, 패치, 프로젝트에 도움이 될만한 어떠한 것도 환영합니다. 우리는 특히 꾸러미 구성에 대한 도움을 환영합니다 (@pxref{Packaging Guidelines})."
  33. #. type: cindex
  34. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:10
  35. #, no-wrap
  36. msgid "code of conduct, of contributors"
  37. msgstr "행동 강령, 공헌자"
  38. #. type: cindex
  39. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:11
  40. #, no-wrap
  41. msgid "contributor covenant"
  42. msgstr "공헌 동의"
  43. #. type: Plain text
  44. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:17
  45. msgid "We want to provide a warm, friendly, and harassment-free environment, so that anyone can contribute to the best of their abilities. To this end our project uses a ``Contributor Covenant'', which was adapted from @url{https://contributor-covenant.org/}. You can find a local version in the @file{CODE-OF-CONDUCT} file in the source tree."
  46. msgstr "우리는 따뜻하고, 친절하며, 그리고 괴롭힘 없는 환경, 누구나 자신의 능력을 최대한 발휘 할 수 있도록 그런 환경을 제공하고 싶습니다. 이를 위하여 우리의 프로젝트 사용자는 @url {https://contributor-covenant.org/}에서 채택된``기여자 동의 ''을 사용합니다. 소스 트리에 있는 @file {CODE-OF-CONDUCT} 파일 안에서 로컬 버전를 찾을 수 있습니다."
  47. #. type: Plain text
  48. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:21
  49. msgid "Contributors are not required to use their legal name in patches and on-line communication; they can use any name or pseudonym of their choice."
  50. msgstr ""
  51. #. type: section
  52. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:35
  53. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:36
  54. #, no-wrap
  55. msgid "Building from Git"
  56. msgstr "깃에서 구성"
  57. #. type: menuentry
  58. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33
  59. msgid "The latest and greatest."
  60. msgstr "최신 및 가장 위대한."
  61. #. type: section
  62. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:192
  63. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:193
  64. #, no-wrap
  65. msgid "Running Guix Before It Is Installed"
  66. msgstr "설치하기 전에 Guix 동작하기"
  67. #. type: menuentry
  68. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33
  69. msgid "Hacker tricks."
  70. msgstr "해커 장난."
  71. #. type: section
  72. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:284
  73. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:285
  74. #, no-wrap
  75. msgid "The Perfect Setup"
  76. msgstr "완벽한 구성"
  77. #. type: menuentry
  78. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33
  79. msgid "The right tools."
  80. msgstr "올바른 도구."
  81. #. type: section
  82. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:375
  83. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:376
  84. #, no-wrap
  85. msgid "Packaging Guidelines"
  86. msgstr "꾸러미 안내"
  87. #. type: menuentry
  88. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33
  89. msgid "Growing the distribution."
  90. msgstr "배포 성장."
  91. #. type: section
  92. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:939
  93. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:940
  94. #, no-wrap
  95. msgid "Coding Style"
  96. msgstr "코딩 형태"
  97. #. type: menuentry
  98. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33
  99. msgid "Hygiene of the contributor."
  100. msgstr "기여자의 위생."
  101. #. type: section
  102. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1032
  103. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1033
  104. #, no-wrap
  105. msgid "Submitting Patches"
  106. msgstr "패치 제출"
  107. #. type: menuentry
  108. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33
  109. msgid "Share your work."
  110. msgstr "일을 공유하다."
  111. #. type: section
  112. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1317
  113. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1318
  114. #, no-wrap
  115. msgid "Tracking Bugs and Patches"
  116. msgstr "결점 추적과 패치"
  117. #. type: menuentry
  118. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33
  119. msgid "Keeping it all organized."
  120. msgstr ""
  121. #. type: section
  122. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1432
  123. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1433
  124. #, no-wrap
  125. msgid "Commit Access"
  126. msgstr "접근 허용"
  127. #. type: menuentry
  128. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33
  129. msgid "Pushing to the official repository."
  130. msgstr "공식적인 저장소로 밀어넣기."
  131. #. type: section
  132. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1663
  133. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1664
  134. #, no-wrap
  135. msgid "Updating the Guix Package"
  136. msgstr "Guix 꾸러미 최신화하기"
  137. #. type: menuentry
  138. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33
  139. msgid "Updating the Guix package definition."
  140. msgstr "Guix 꾸러미 확인 최신화하기."
  141. #. type: section
  142. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1704
  143. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1705
  144. #, no-wrap
  145. msgid "Translating Guix"
  146. msgstr "Guix 변역하기"
  147. #. type: menuentry
  148. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:33
  149. msgid "Make Guix speak your native language."
  150. msgstr ""
  151. #. type: Plain text
  152. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:40
  153. msgid "If you want to hack Guix itself, it is recommended to use the latest version from the Git repository:"
  154. msgstr "Guix 자체로 해킹을 원하면, 깃 저장소에서 최신판을 사용하길 권합니다:"
  155. #. type: example
  156. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:43
  157. #, no-wrap
  158. msgid "git clone https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n"
  159. msgstr "git clone https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n"
  160. #. type: cindex
  161. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:45
  162. #, no-wrap
  163. msgid "authentication, of a Guix checkout"
  164. msgstr "Guix 점검하기 인증"
  165. #. type: Plain text
  166. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:50
  167. msgid "How do you ensure that you obtained a genuine copy of the repository? To do that, run @command{guix git authenticate}, passing it the commit and OpenPGP fingerprint of the @dfn{channel introduction} (@pxref{Invoking guix git authenticate}):"
  168. msgstr ""
  169. #. type: example
  170. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:57
  171. #, no-wrap
  172. msgid ""
  173. "git fetch origin keyring:keyring\n"
  174. "guix git authenticate 9edb3f66fd807b096b48283debdcddccfea34bad \\\n"
  175. " \"BBB0 2DDF 2CEA F6A8 0D1D E643 A2A0 6DF2 A33A 54FA\"\n"
  176. msgstr ""
  177. "git fetch origin keyring:keyring\n"
  178. "guix git authenticate 9edb3f66fd807b096b48283debdcddccfea34bad \\\n"
  179. " \"BBB0 2DDF 2CEA F6A8 0D1D E643 A2A0 6DF2 A33A 54FA\"\n"
  180. #. type: Plain text
  181. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:62
  182. msgid "This command completes with exit code zero on success; it prints an error message and exits with a non-zero code otherwise."
  183. msgstr ""
  184. #. type: Plain text
  185. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:69
  186. msgid "As you can see, there is a chicken-and-egg problem: you first need to have Guix installed. Typically you would install Guix System (@pxref{System Installation}) or Guix on top of another distro (@pxref{Binary Installation}); in either case, you would verify the OpenPGP signature on the installation medium. This ``bootstraps'' the trust chain."
  187. msgstr ""
  188. #. type: Plain text
  189. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:74
  190. msgid "The easiest way to set up a development environment for Guix is, of course, by using Guix! The following command starts a new shell where all the dependencies and appropriate environment variables are set up to hack on Guix:"
  191. msgstr ""
  192. #. type: example
  193. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:77
  194. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  195. #| msgid "guix environment guix --pure\n"
  196. msgid "guix shell -D guix --pure\n"
  197. msgstr "guix 환경 guix --pure\n"
  198. #. type: Plain text
  199. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:80
  200. #, fuzzy
  201. #| msgid "@xref{Invoking guix environment}, for more information on that command."
  202. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix shell}, for more information on that command."
  203. msgstr "@xref{Invoking guix environment}, 그 명령에서 보다 상세한 정보를 위하여."
  204. #. type: Plain text
  205. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:84
  206. msgid "If you are unable to use Guix when building Guix from a checkout, the following are the required packages in addition to those mentioned in the installation instructions (@pxref{Requirements})."
  207. msgstr ""
  208. #. type: item
  209. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:86
  210. #, no-wrap
  211. msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/autoconf/, GNU Autoconf};"
  212. msgstr "@url{https://gnu.org/software/autoconf/, GNU Autoconf};"
  213. #. type: item
  214. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:87
  215. #, no-wrap
  216. msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/automake/, GNU Automake};"
  217. msgstr "@url{https://gnu.org/software/automake/, GNU Automake};"
  218. #. type: item
  219. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:88
  220. #, no-wrap
  221. msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/gettext/, GNU Gettext};"
  222. msgstr "@url{https://gnu.org/software/gettext/, GNU Gettext};"
  223. #. type: item
  224. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:89
  225. #, no-wrap
  226. msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/texinfo/, GNU Texinfo};"
  227. msgstr "@url{https://gnu.org/software/texinfo/, GNU Texinfo};"
  228. #. type: item
  229. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:90
  230. #, no-wrap
  231. msgid "@url{https://www.graphviz.org/, Graphviz};"
  232. msgstr "@url{https://www.graphviz.org/, Graphviz};"
  233. #. type: item
  234. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:91
  235. #, no-wrap
  236. msgid "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/help2man/, GNU Help2man (optional)}."
  237. msgstr "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/help2man/, GNU Help2man (optional)}."
  238. #. type: Plain text
  239. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:96
  240. msgid "On Guix, extra dependencies can be added by instead running @command{guix shell}:"
  241. msgstr ""
  242. #. type: example
  243. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:99
  244. #, no-wrap
  245. msgid "guix shell -D guix help2man git strace --pure\n"
  246. msgstr ""
  247. #. type: Plain text
  248. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:103
  249. msgid "From there you can generate the build system infrastructure using Autoconf and Automake:"
  250. msgstr ""
  251. #. type: example
  252. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:106
  253. #, no-wrap
  254. msgid "./bootstrap\n"
  255. msgstr ""
  256. #. type: Plain text
  257. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:109
  258. msgid "If you get an error like this one:"
  259. msgstr ""
  260. #. type: example
  261. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:112
  262. #, no-wrap
  263. msgid "configure.ac:46: error: possibly undefined macro: PKG_CHECK_MODULES\n"
  264. msgstr ""
  265. #. type: Plain text
  266. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:121
  267. msgid "it probably means that Autoconf couldn’t find @file{pkg.m4}, which is provided by pkg-config. Make sure that @file{pkg.m4} is available. The same holds for the @file{guile.m4} set of macros provided by Guile. For instance, if you installed Automake in @file{/usr/local}, it wouldn’t look for @file{.m4} files in @file{/usr/share}. In that case, you have to invoke the following command:"
  268. msgstr ""
  269. #. type: example
  270. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:124
  271. #, no-wrap
  272. msgid "export ACLOCAL_PATH=/usr/share/aclocal\n"
  273. msgstr "export ACLOCAL_PATH=/usr/share/aclocal\n"
  274. #. type: Plain text
  275. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:128
  276. msgid "@xref{Macro Search Path,,, automake, The GNU Automake Manual}, for more information."
  277. msgstr "@xref{Macro Search Path,,, automake, The GNU Automake Manual}, 보다 상세한 정보를 위하여."
  278. #. type: Plain text
  279. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:130
  280. msgid "Then, run:"
  281. msgstr ""
  282. #. type: example
  283. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:133
  284. #, no-wrap
  285. msgid "./configure --localstatedir=/var\n"
  286. msgstr ""
  287. #. type: Plain text
  288. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:140
  289. msgid "... where @file{/var} is the normal @code{localstatedir} value (@pxref{The Store}, for information about this). Note that you will probably not run @command{make install} at the end (you don't have to) but it's still important to pass the right @code{localstatedir}."
  290. msgstr ""
  291. #. type: Plain text
  292. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:143
  293. msgid "Finally, you can build Guix and, if you feel so inclined, run the tests (@pxref{Running the Test Suite}):"
  294. msgstr ""
  295. #. type: example
  296. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:147
  297. #, no-wrap
  298. msgid ""
  299. "make\n"
  300. "make check\n"
  301. msgstr ""
  302. #. type: Plain text
  303. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:153
  304. msgid "If anything fails, take a look at installation instructions (@pxref{Installation}) or send a message to the @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org, mailing list}."
  305. msgstr ""
  306. #. type: Plain text
  307. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:156
  308. msgid "From there on, you can authenticate all the commits included in your checkout by running:"
  309. msgstr ""
  310. #. type: example
  311. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:159
  312. #, no-wrap
  313. msgid "make authenticate\n"
  314. msgstr "인증을 만들다\n"
  315. #. type: Plain text
  316. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:162
  317. msgid "The first run takes a couple of minutes, but subsequent runs are faster."
  318. msgstr ""
  319. #. type: Plain text
  320. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:168
  321. msgid "Or, when your configuration for your local Git repository doesn't match the default one, you can provide the reference for the @code{keyring} branch through the variable @code{GUIX_GIT_KEYRING}. The following example assumes that you have a Git remote called @samp{myremote} pointing to the official repository:"
  322. msgstr ""
  323. #. type: example
  324. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:171
  325. #, no-wrap
  326. msgid "make authenticate GUIX_GIT_KEYRING=myremote/keyring\n"
  327. msgstr "GUIX_GIT_KEYRING=myremote/keyring 인증을 만들다\n"
  328. #. type: quotation
  329. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:173 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1515
  330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:605 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:654
  331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:844 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1830
  332. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2093 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2277
  333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2498 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2710
  334. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3841 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4586
  335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4600 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4682
  336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4912 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5655
  337. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6141 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6398
  338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6519 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6547
  339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6600 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9685
  340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9809 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9879
  341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11616 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11656
  342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11930 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11942
  343. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14461 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15092
  344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15999 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16989
  345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19627 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19797
  346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27621 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31379
  347. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35222 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35456
  348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35626 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35790
  349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35892 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35931
  350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36005 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36342
  351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37500 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37575
  352. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37610 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37660
  353. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37748 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38237
  354. #, no-wrap
  355. msgid "Note"
  356. msgstr "알림"
  357. #. type: quotation
  358. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:177
  359. msgid "You are advised to run @command{make authenticate} after every @command{git pull} invocation. This ensures you keep receiving valid changes to the repository."
  360. msgstr "@command{make authenticate} after every @command{git pull} 기도을 실행하기 위해 조언합니다. 이는 저장소에 유효한 변화를 수신는 것을 유지하게 합니다."
  361. #. type: Plain text
  362. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:181
  363. msgid "After updating the repository, @command{make} might fail with an error similar to the following example:"
  364. msgstr ""
  365. #. type: example
  366. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:185
  367. #, no-wrap
  368. msgid ""
  369. "error: failed to load 'gnu/packages/dunst.scm':\n"
  370. "ice-9/eval.scm:293:34: In procedure abi-check: #<record-type <origin>>: record ABI mismatch; recompilation needed\n"
  371. msgstr ""
  372. #. type: Plain text
  373. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:191
  374. msgid "This means that one of the record types that Guix defines (in this example, the @code{origin} record) has changed, and all of guix needs to be recompiled to take that change into account. To do so, run @command{make clean-go} followed by @command{make}."
  375. msgstr ""
  376. #. type: Plain text
  377. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:199
  378. msgid "In order to keep a sane working environment, you will find it useful to test the changes made in your local source tree checkout without actually installing them. So that you can distinguish between your ``end-user'' hat and your ``motley'' costume."
  379. msgstr ""
  380. #. type: Plain text
  381. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:210
  382. msgid "To that end, all the command-line tools can be used even if you have not run @code{make install}. To do that, you first need to have an environment with all the dependencies available (@pxref{Building from Git}), and then simply prefix each command with @command{./pre-inst-env} (the @file{pre-inst-env} script lives in the top build tree of Guix; it is generated by running @command{./bootstrap} followed by @command{./configure}). As an example, here is how you would build the @code{hello} package as defined in your working tree (this assumes @command{guix-daemon} is already running on your system; it's OK if it's a different version):"
  383. msgstr ""
  384. #. type: example
  385. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:213
  386. #, no-wrap
  387. msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix build hello\n"
  388. msgstr "$ ./pre-inst-env guix build hello\n"
  389. #. type: Plain text
  390. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:217
  391. msgid "Similarly, an example for a Guile session using the Guix modules:"
  392. msgstr ""
  393. #. type: example
  394. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:220
  395. #, no-wrap
  396. msgid ""
  397. "$ ./pre-inst-env guile -c '(use-modules (guix utils)) (pk (%current-system))'\n"
  398. "\n"
  399. msgstr ""
  400. "$ ./pre-inst-env guile -c '(use-modules (guix utils)) (pk (%current-system))'\n"
  401. "\n"
  402. #. type: example
  403. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:222
  404. #, no-wrap
  405. msgid ";;; (\"x86_64-linux\")\n"
  406. msgstr ";;; (\"x86_64-linux\")\n"
  407. #. type: cindex
  408. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:225
  409. #, no-wrap
  410. msgid "REPL"
  411. msgstr "REPL"
  412. #. type: cindex
  413. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:226
  414. #, no-wrap
  415. msgid "read-eval-print loop"
  416. msgstr "read-eval-print loop"
  417. #. type: Plain text
  418. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:229
  419. msgid "@dots{} and for a REPL (@pxref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, Guile Reference Manual}):"
  420. msgstr ""
  421. #. type: example
  422. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:244
  423. #, no-wrap
  424. msgid ""
  425. "$ ./pre-inst-env guile\n"
  426. "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,use(guix)\n"
  427. "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,use(gnu)\n"
  428. "scheme@@(guile-user)> (define snakes\n"
  429. " (fold-packages\n"
  430. " (lambda (package lst)\n"
  431. " (if (string-prefix? \"python\"\n"
  432. " (package-name package))\n"
  433. " (cons package lst)\n"
  434. " lst))\n"
  435. " '()))\n"
  436. "scheme@@(guile-user)> (length snakes)\n"
  437. "$1 = 361\n"
  438. msgstr ""
  439. "$ ./pre-inst-env guile\n"
  440. "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,use(guix)\n"
  441. "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,use(gnu)\n"
  442. "scheme@@(guile-user)> (define snakes\n"
  443. " (fold-packages\n"
  444. " (lambda (package lst)\n"
  445. " (if (string-prefix? \"python\"\n"
  446. " (package-name package))\n"
  447. " cons package lst)\n"
  448. " lst))\n"
  449. " '()))\n"
  450. "scheme@@(guile-user)> (length snakes)\n"
  451. "$1 = 361\n"
  452. #. type: Plain text
  453. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:252
  454. msgid "If you are hacking on the daemon and its supporting code or if @command{guix-daemon} is not already running on your system, you can launch it straight from the build tree@footnote{The @option{-E} flag to @command{sudo} guarantees that @code{GUILE_LOAD_PATH} is correctly set such that @command{guix-daemon} and the tools it uses can find the Guile modules they need.}:"
  455. msgstr ""
  456. #. type: example
  457. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:255
  458. #, no-wrap
  459. msgid "$ sudo -E ./pre-inst-env guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n"
  460. msgstr "$ sudo -E ./pre-inst-env guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n"
  461. #. type: Plain text
  462. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:259
  463. msgid "The @command{pre-inst-env} script sets up all the environment variables necessary to support this, including @env{PATH} and @env{GUILE_LOAD_PATH}."
  464. msgstr ""
  465. #. type: Plain text
  466. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:264
  467. msgid "Note that @command{./pre-inst-env guix pull} does @emph{not} upgrade the local source tree; it simply updates the @file{~/.config/guix/current} symlink (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). Run @command{git pull} instead if you want to upgrade your local source tree."
  468. msgstr ""
  469. #. type: Plain text
  470. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:268
  471. msgid "Sometimes, especially if you have recently updated your repository, running @command{./pre-inst-env} will print a message similar to the following example:"
  472. msgstr ""
  473. #. type: example
  474. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:272
  475. #, no-wrap
  476. msgid ""
  477. ";;; note: source file /home/user/projects/guix/guix/progress.scm\n"
  478. ";;; newer than compiled /home/user/projects/guix/guix/progress.go\n"
  479. msgstr ""
  480. #. type: Plain text
  481. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:278
  482. msgid "This is only a note and you can safely ignore it. You can get rid of the message by running @command{make -j4}. Until you do, Guile will run slightly slower because it will interpret the code instead of using prepared Guile object (@file{.go}) files."
  483. msgstr ""
  484. #. type: Plain text
  485. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:283
  486. msgid "You can run @command{make} automatically as you work using @command{watchexec} from the @code{watchexec} package. For example, to build again each time you update a package file, you can run @samp{watchexec -w gnu/packages make -j4}."
  487. msgstr ""
  488. #. type: Plain text
  489. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:292
  490. msgid "The Perfect Setup to hack on Guix is basically the perfect setup used for Guile hacking (@pxref{Using Guile in Emacs,,, guile, Guile Reference Manual}). First, you need more than an editor, you need @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs, Emacs}, empowered by the wonderful @url{https://nongnu.org/geiser/, Geiser}. To set that up, run:"
  491. msgstr ""
  492. #. type: example
  493. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:295
  494. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  495. #| msgid "guix package -i emacs guile emacs-geiser\n"
  496. msgid "guix package -i emacs guile emacs-geiser emacs-geiser-guile\n"
  497. msgstr "guix package -i emacs guile emacs-geiser\n"
  498. #. type: Plain text
  499. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:304
  500. msgid "Geiser allows for interactive and incremental development from within Emacs: code compilation and evaluation from within buffers, access to on-line documentation (docstrings), context-sensitive completion, @kbd{M-.} to jump to an object definition, a REPL to try out your code, and more (@pxref{Introduction,,, geiser, Geiser User Manual}). For convenient Guix development, make sure to augment Guile’s load path so that it finds source files from your checkout:"
  501. msgstr ""
  502. #. type: lisp
  503. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:309
  504. #, no-wrap
  505. msgid ""
  506. ";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n"
  507. "(with-eval-after-load 'geiser-guile\n"
  508. " (add-to-list 'geiser-guile-load-path \"~/src/guix\"))\n"
  509. msgstr ""
  510. ";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n"
  511. "(with-eval-after-load 'geiser-guile\n"
  512. " (add-to-list 'geiser-guile-load-path \"~/src/guix\"))\n"
  513. #. type: Plain text
  514. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:317
  515. msgid "To actually edit the code, Emacs already has a neat Scheme mode. But in addition to that, you must not miss @url{https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/ParEdit, Paredit}. It provides facilities to directly operate on the syntax tree, such as raising an s-expression or wrapping it, swallowing or rejecting the following s-expression, etc."
  516. msgstr ""
  517. #. type: cindex
  518. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:318
  519. #, no-wrap
  520. msgid "code snippets"
  521. msgstr "코드 조각"
  522. #. type: cindex
  523. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:319
  524. #, no-wrap
  525. msgid "templates"
  526. msgstr "템플리트"
  527. #. type: cindex
  528. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:320
  529. #, no-wrap
  530. msgid "reducing boilerplate"
  531. msgstr "상용구 줄이기"
  532. #. type: Plain text
  533. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:327
  534. msgid "We also provide templates for common git commit messages and package definitions in the @file{etc/snippets} directory. These templates can be used with @url{https://joaotavora.github.io/yasnippet/, YASnippet} to expand short trigger strings to interactive text snippets. You may want to add the snippets directory to the @var{yas-snippet-dirs} variable in Emacs."
  535. msgstr ""
  536. #. type: lisp
  537. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:332
  538. #, no-wrap
  539. msgid ""
  540. ";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n"
  541. "(with-eval-after-load 'yasnippet\n"
  542. " (add-to-list 'yas-snippet-dirs \"~/src/guix/etc/snippets\"))\n"
  543. msgstr ""
  544. ";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n"
  545. "(with-eval-after-load 'yasnippet\n"
  546. " (add-to-list 'yas-snippet-dirs \"~/src/guix/etc/snippets\"))\n"
  547. #. type: Plain text
  548. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:340
  549. msgid "The commit message snippets depend on @url{https://magit.vc/, Magit} to display staged files. When editing a commit message type @code{add} followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a commit message template for adding a package; type @code{update} followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a template for updating a package; type @code{https} followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a template for changing the home page URI of a package to HTTPS."
  550. msgstr ""
  551. #. type: Plain text
  552. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:346
  553. msgid "The main snippet for @code{scheme-mode} is triggered by typing @code{package...} followed by @kbd{TAB}. This snippet also inserts the trigger string @code{origin...}, which can be expanded further. The @code{origin} snippet in turn may insert other trigger strings ending on @code{...}, which also can be expanded further."
  554. msgstr ""
  555. #. type: cindex
  556. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:347
  557. #, no-wrap
  558. msgid "insert or update copyright"
  559. msgstr "저작권 삽입 또는 최신화"
  560. #. type: code{#1}
  561. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:348
  562. #, no-wrap
  563. msgid "M-x guix-copyright"
  564. msgstr "M-x guix-copyright"
  565. #. type: code{#1}
  566. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:349
  567. #, no-wrap
  568. msgid "M-x copyright-update"
  569. msgstr "M-x copyright-update"
  570. #. type: Plain text
  571. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:353
  572. msgid "We additionally provide insertion and automatic update of a copyright in @file{etc/copyright.el}. You may want to set your full name, mail, and load a file."
  573. msgstr ""
  574. #. type: lisp
  575. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:359
  576. #, no-wrap
  577. msgid ""
  578. "(setq user-full-name \"Alice Doe\")\n"
  579. "(setq user-mail-address \"alice@@mail.org\")\n"
  580. ";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n"
  581. "(load-file \"~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el\")\n"
  582. msgstr ""
  583. "(setq user-full-name \"Alice Doe\")\n"
  584. "(setq user-mail-address \"alice@@mail.org\")\n"
  585. ";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n"
  586. "(load-file \"~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el\")\n"
  587. #. type: Plain text
  588. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:362
  589. msgid "To insert a copyright at the current line invoke @code{M-x guix-copyright}."
  590. msgstr ""
  591. #. type: Plain text
  592. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:364
  593. msgid "To update a copyright you need to specify a @code{copyright-names-regexp}."
  594. msgstr ""
  595. #. type: lisp
  596. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:368
  597. #, no-wrap
  598. msgid ""
  599. "(setq copyright-names-regexp\n"
  600. " (format \"%s <%s>\" user-full-name user-mail-address))\n"
  601. msgstr ""
  602. "(setq copyright-names-regexp\n"
  603. " (format \"%s <%s>\" user-full-name user-mail-address))\n"
  604. #. type: Plain text
  605. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:374
  606. msgid "You can check if your copyright is up to date by evaluating @code{M-x copyright-update}. If you want to do it automatically after each buffer save then add @code{(add-hook 'after-save-hook 'copyright-update)} in Emacs."
  607. msgstr ""
  608. #. type: cindex
  609. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:378
  610. #, no-wrap
  611. msgid "packages, creating"
  612. msgstr "꾸러미, 생성"
  613. #. type: Plain text
  614. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:382
  615. msgid "The GNU distribution is nascent and may well lack some of your favorite packages. This section describes how you can help make the distribution grow."
  616. msgstr ""
  617. #. type: Plain text
  618. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:390
  619. msgid "Free software packages are usually distributed in the form of @dfn{source code tarballs}---typically @file{tar.gz} files that contain all the source files. Adding a package to the distribution means essentially two things: adding a @dfn{recipe} that describes how to build the package, including a list of other packages required to build it, and adding @dfn{package metadata} along with that recipe, such as a description and licensing information."
  620. msgstr ""
  621. #. type: Plain text
  622. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:399
  623. msgid "In Guix all this information is embodied in @dfn{package definitions}. Package definitions provide a high-level view of the package. They are written using the syntax of the Scheme programming language; in fact, for each package we define a variable bound to the package definition, and export that variable from a module (@pxref{Package Modules}). However, in-depth Scheme knowledge is @emph{not} a prerequisite for creating packages. For more information on package definitions, @pxref{Defining Packages}."
  624. msgstr ""
  625. #. type: Plain text
  626. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:405
  627. msgid "Once a package definition is in place, stored in a file in the Guix source tree, it can be tested using the @command{guix build} command (@pxref{Invoking guix build}). For example, assuming the new package is called @code{gnew}, you may run this command from the Guix build tree (@pxref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):"
  628. msgstr ""
  629. #. type: example
  630. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:408
  631. #, no-wrap
  632. msgid "./pre-inst-env guix build gnew --keep-failed\n"
  633. msgstr "./pre-inst-env guix build gnew --keep-failed\n"
  634. #. type: Plain text
  635. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:414
  636. msgid "Using @code{--keep-failed} makes it easier to debug build failures since it provides access to the failed build tree. Another useful command-line option when debugging is @code{--log-file}, to access the build log."
  637. msgstr ""
  638. #. type: Plain text
  639. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:419
  640. msgid "If the package is unknown to the @command{guix} command, it may be that the source file contains a syntax error, or lacks a @code{define-public} clause to export the package variable. To figure it out, you may load the module from Guile to get more information about the actual error:"
  641. msgstr ""
  642. #. type: example
  643. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:422
  644. #, no-wrap
  645. msgid "./pre-inst-env guile -c '(use-modules (gnu packages gnew))'\n"
  646. msgstr "./pre-inst-env guile -c '(use-modules (gnu packages gnew))'\n"
  647. #. type: Plain text
  648. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:429
  649. msgid "Once your package builds correctly, please send us a patch (@pxref{Submitting Patches}). Well, if you need help, we will be happy to help you too. Once the patch is committed in the Guix repository, the new package automatically gets built on the supported platforms by @url{https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}, our continuous integration system}."
  650. msgstr ""
  651. #. type: cindex
  652. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:430
  653. #, no-wrap
  654. msgid "substituter"
  655. msgstr "대체자"
  656. #. type: Plain text
  657. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:437
  658. msgid "Users can obtain the new package definition simply by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). When @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} is done building the package, installing the package automatically downloads binaries from there (@pxref{Substitutes}). The only place where human intervention is needed is to review and apply the patch."
  659. msgstr ""
  660. #. type: subsection
  661. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:453
  662. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:454
  663. #, no-wrap
  664. msgid "Software Freedom"
  665. msgstr "소프트웨어 자유"
  666. #. type: menuentry
  667. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  668. msgid "What may go into the distribution."
  669. msgstr ""
  670. #. type: subsection
  671. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:481
  672. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:482
  673. #, no-wrap
  674. msgid "Package Naming"
  675. msgstr "꾸러미 이름 붙이기"
  676. #. type: menuentry
  677. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  678. msgid "What's in a name?"
  679. msgstr "이름에 무엇이 있습니까?"
  680. #. type: subsection
  681. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:514
  682. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:515
  683. #, no-wrap
  684. msgid "Version Numbers"
  685. msgstr "버전 수"
  686. #. type: menuentry
  687. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  688. msgid "When the name is not enough."
  689. msgstr "이름이 충분하지 않을 때."
  690. #. type: subsection
  691. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:621
  692. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:622
  693. #, no-wrap
  694. msgid "Synopses and Descriptions"
  695. msgstr "개요 및 설명"
  696. #. type: menuentry
  697. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  698. msgid "Helping users find the right package."
  699. msgstr "사용자는 올바른 꾸러미 찾기를 도와줍니다."
  700. #. type: subsection
  701. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:700
  702. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:701
  703. #, no-wrap
  704. msgid "Snippets versus Phases"
  705. msgstr ""
  706. #. type: menuentry
  707. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  708. msgid "Whether to use a snippet, or a build phase."
  709. msgstr "단편적인 또는 구성 단계 사용 여부."
  710. #. type: subsection
  711. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:715
  712. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:716 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2028
  713. #, no-wrap
  714. msgid "Emacs Packages"
  715. msgstr "이맥스 꾸러미"
  716. #. type: menuentry
  717. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  718. msgid "Your Elisp fix."
  719. msgstr "Elisp 수정."
  720. #. type: subsection
  721. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:755
  722. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:756
  723. #, no-wrap
  724. msgid "Python Modules"
  725. msgstr "파이썬 모듈"
  726. #. type: menuentry
  727. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  728. msgid "A touch of British comedy."
  729. msgstr "영국 희극의 촉진."
  730. #. type: subsection
  731. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:831
  732. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:832
  733. #, no-wrap
  734. msgid "Perl Modules"
  735. msgstr "펄 모듈"
  736. #. type: menuentry
  737. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  738. msgid "Little pearls."
  739. msgstr ""
  740. #. type: subsection
  741. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:847
  742. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:848
  743. #, no-wrap
  744. msgid "Java Packages"
  745. msgstr "자바 꾸러미"
  746. #. type: menuentry
  747. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  748. msgid "Coffee break."
  749. msgstr "휴식."
  750. #. type: subsection
  751. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:867
  752. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:868
  753. #, no-wrap
  754. msgid "Rust Crates"
  755. msgstr "녹 상자"
  756. #. type: menuentry
  757. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  758. msgid "Beware of oxidation."
  759. msgstr "산화에 주의하세요."
  760. #. type: subsection
  761. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:901
  762. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:902
  763. #, no-wrap
  764. msgid "Fonts"
  765. msgstr "글꼴"
  766. #. type: menuentry
  767. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:451
  768. msgid "Fond of fonts."
  769. msgstr "폰트를 찾았습니다."
  770. #. type: cindex
  771. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:457
  772. #, no-wrap
  773. msgid "free software"
  774. msgstr "자유 소프트웨어"
  775. #. type: Plain text
  776. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:465
  777. msgid "The GNU operating system has been developed so that users can have freedom in their computing. GNU is @dfn{free software}, meaning that users have the @url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,four essential freedoms}: to run the program, to study and change the program in source code form, to redistribute exact copies, and to distribute modified versions. Packages found in the GNU distribution provide only software that conveys these four freedoms."
  778. msgstr ""
  779. #. type: Plain text
  780. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:471
  781. msgid "In addition, the GNU distribution follow the @url{https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html,free software distribution guidelines}. Among other things, these guidelines reject non-free firmware, recommendations of non-free software, and discuss ways to deal with trademarks and patents."
  782. msgstr ""
  783. #. type: Plain text
  784. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:479
  785. msgid "Some otherwise free upstream package sources contain a small and optional subset that violates the above guidelines, for instance because this subset is itself non-free code. When that happens, the offending items are removed with appropriate patches or code snippets in the @code{origin} form of the package (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This way, @code{guix build --source} returns the ``freed'' source rather than the unmodified upstream source."
  786. msgstr ""
  787. #. type: cindex
  788. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:484
  789. #, no-wrap
  790. msgid "package name"
  791. msgstr "꾸러미 이름"
  792. #. type: Plain text
  793. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:492
  794. msgid "A package actually has two names associated with it. First, there is the name of the @emph{Scheme variable}, the one following @code{define-public}. By this name, the package can be made known in the Scheme code, for instance as input to another package. Second, there is the string in the @code{name} field of a package definition. This name is used by package management commands such as @command{guix package} and @command{guix build}."
  795. msgstr ""
  796. #. type: Plain text
  797. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:497
  798. msgid "Both are usually the same and correspond to the lowercase conversion of the project name chosen upstream, with underscores replaced with hyphens. For instance, GNUnet is available as @code{gnunet}, and SDL_net as @code{sdl-net}."
  799. msgstr ""
  800. #. type: Plain text
  801. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:505
  802. msgid "A noteworthy exception to this rule is when the project name is only a single character, or if an older maintained project with the same name already exists---regardless of whether it has already been packaged for Guix. Use common sense to make such names unambiguous and meaningful. For example, Guix's package for the shell called ``s'' upstream is @code{s-shell} and @emph{not} @code{s}. Feel free to ask your fellow hackers for inspiration."
  803. msgstr ""
  804. #. type: Plain text
  805. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:510
  806. msgid "We do not add @code{lib} prefixes for library packages, unless these are already part of the official project name. But @pxref{Python Modules} and @ref{Perl Modules} for special rules concerning modules for the Python and Perl languages."
  807. msgstr ""
  808. #. type: Plain text
  809. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:512
  810. msgid "Font package names are handled differently, @pxref{Fonts}."
  811. msgstr ""
  812. #. type: cindex
  813. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:517
  814. #, no-wrap
  815. msgid "package version"
  816. msgstr "꾸러미 버전"
  817. #. type: Plain text
  818. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:526
  819. msgid "We usually package only the latest version of a given free software project. But sometimes, for instance for incompatible library versions, two (or more) versions of the same package are needed. These require different Scheme variable names. We use the name as defined in @ref{Package Naming} for the most recent version; previous versions use the same name, suffixed by @code{-} and the smallest prefix of the version number that may distinguish the two versions."
  820. msgstr ""
  821. #. type: Plain text
  822. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:529
  823. msgid "The name inside the package definition is the same for all versions of a package and does not contain any version number."
  824. msgstr ""
  825. #. type: Plain text
  826. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:531
  827. msgid "For instance, the versions 2.24.20 and 3.9.12 of GTK+ may be packaged as follows:"
  828. msgstr ""
  829. #. type: lisp
  830. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:543
  831. #, no-wrap
  832. msgid ""
  833. "(define-public gtk+\n"
  834. " (package\n"
  835. " (name \"gtk+\")\n"
  836. " (version \"3.9.12\")\n"
  837. " ...))\n"
  838. "(define-public gtk+-2\n"
  839. " (package\n"
  840. " (name \"gtk+\")\n"
  841. " (version \"2.24.20\")\n"
  842. " ...))\n"
  843. msgstr ""
  844. "(define-public gtk+\n"
  845. " (package\n"
  846. " (name \"gtk+\")\n"
  847. " (version \"3.9.12\")\n"
  848. " ...))\n"
  849. "(define-public gtk+-2\n"
  850. " (package\n"
  851. " (name \"gtk+\")\n"
  852. " (version \"2.24.20\")\n"
  853. " ...))\n"
  854. #. type: Plain text
  855. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:545
  856. msgid "If we also wanted GTK+ 3.8.2, this would be packaged as"
  857. msgstr ""
  858. #. type: lisp
  859. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:551
  860. #, no-wrap
  861. msgid ""
  862. "(define-public gtk+-3.8\n"
  863. " (package\n"
  864. " (name \"gtk+\")\n"
  865. " (version \"3.8.2\")\n"
  866. " ...))\n"
  867. msgstr ""
  868. "(define-public gtk+-3.8\n"
  869. " (package\n"
  870. " (name \"gtk+\")\n"
  871. " (version \"3.8.2\")\n"
  872. " ...))\n"
  873. #. type: cindex
  874. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:555
  875. #, no-wrap
  876. msgid "version number, for VCS snapshots"
  877. msgstr "VCS 스크린샷을 위한 버전 번호"
  878. #. type: Plain text
  879. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:561
  880. msgid "Occasionally, we package snapshots of upstream's version control system (VCS) instead of formal releases. This should remain exceptional, because it is up to upstream developers to clarify what the stable release is. Yet, it is sometimes necessary. So, what should we put in the @code{version} field?"
  881. msgstr ""
  882. #. type: Plain text
  883. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:569
  884. msgid "Clearly, we need to make the commit identifier of the VCS snapshot visible in the version string, but we also need to make sure that the version string is monotonically increasing so that @command{guix package --upgrade} can determine which version is newer. Since commit identifiers, notably with Git, are not monotonically increasing, we add a revision number that we increase each time we upgrade to a newer snapshot. The resulting version string looks like this:"
  885. msgstr ""
  886. #. type: example
  887. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:578
  888. #, no-wrap
  889. msgid ""
  890. "2.0.11-3.cabba9e\n"
  891. " ^ ^ ^\n"
  892. " | | `-- upstream commit ID\n"
  893. " | |\n"
  894. " | `--- Guix package revision\n"
  895. " |\n"
  896. "latest upstream version\n"
  897. msgstr ""
  898. "2.0.11-3.cabba9e\n"
  899. " ^ ^ ^\n"
  900. " | | `-- upstream commit ID\n"
  901. " | |\n"
  902. " | `--- Guix package revision\n"
  903. " |\n"
  904. "latest upstream version\n"
  905. #. type: Plain text
  906. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:588
  907. msgid "It is a good idea to strip commit identifiers in the @code{version} field to, say, 7 digits. It avoids an aesthetic annoyance (assuming aesthetics have a role to play here) as well as problems related to OS limits such as the maximum shebang length (127 bytes for the Linux kernel). There are helper functions for doing this for packages using @code{git-fetch} or @code{hg-fetch} (see below). It is best to use the full commit identifiers in @code{origin}s, though, to avoid ambiguities. A typical package definition may look like this:"
  908. msgstr ""
  909. #. type: lisp
  910. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:605
  911. #, no-wrap
  912. msgid ""
  913. "(define my-package\n"
  914. " (let ((commit \"c3f29bc928d5900971f65965feaae59e1272a3f7\")\n"
  915. " (revision \"1\")) ;Guix package revision\n"
  916. " (package\n"
  917. " (version (git-version \"0.9\" revision commit))\n"
  918. " (source (origin\n"
  919. " (method git-fetch)\n"
  920. " (uri (git-reference\n"
  921. " (url \"git://example.org/my-package.git\")\n"
  922. " (commit commit)))\n"
  923. " (sha256 (base32 \"1mbikn@dots{}\"))\n"
  924. " (file-name (git-file-name name version))))\n"
  925. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  926. " )))\n"
  927. msgstr ""
  928. "(define my-package\n"
  929. " (let ((commit \"c3f29bc928d5900971f65965feaae59e1272a3f7\")\n"
  930. " (revision \"1\")) ;Guix package revision\n"
  931. " (package\n"
  932. " (version (git-version \"0.9\" revision commit))\n"
  933. " (source (origin\n"
  934. " (method git-fetch)\n"
  935. " (uri (git-reference\n"
  936. " (url \"git://example.org/my-package.git\")\n"
  937. " (commit commit)))\n"
  938. " (sha256 (base32 \"1mbikn@dots{}\"))\n"
  939. " (file-name (git-file-name name version))))\n"
  940. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  941. " )))\n"
  942. #. type: deffn
  943. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:607
  944. #, no-wrap
  945. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-version @var{VERSION} @var{REVISION} @var{COMMIT}"
  946. msgstr ""
  947. #. type: deffn
  948. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:609
  949. msgid "Return the version string for packages using @code{git-fetch}."
  950. msgstr ""
  951. #. type: lisp
  952. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:613
  953. #, no-wrap
  954. msgid ""
  955. "(git-version \"0.2.3\" \"0\" \"93818c936ee7e2f1ba1b315578bde363a7d43d05\")\n"
  956. "@result{} \"0.2.3-0.93818c9\"\n"
  957. msgstr ""
  958. #. type: deffn
  959. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:616
  960. #, no-wrap
  961. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} hg-version @var{VERSION} @var{REVISION} @var{CHANGESET}"
  962. msgstr ""
  963. #. type: deffn
  964. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:619
  965. msgid "Return the version string for packages using @code{hg-fetch}. It works in the same way as @code{git-version}."
  966. msgstr ""
  967. #. type: cindex
  968. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:624
  969. #, no-wrap
  970. msgid "package description"
  971. msgstr "꾸러미 설명"
  972. #. type: cindex
  973. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:625
  974. #, no-wrap
  975. msgid "package synopsis"
  976. msgstr "꾸러미 개요"
  977. #. type: Plain text
  978. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:632
  979. msgid "As we have seen before, each package in GNU@tie{}Guix includes a synopsis and a description (@pxref{Defining Packages}). Synopses and descriptions are important: They are what @command{guix package --search} searches, and a crucial piece of information to help users determine whether a given package suits their needs. Consequently, packagers should pay attention to what goes into them."
  980. msgstr ""
  981. #. type: Plain text
  982. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:640
  983. msgid "Synopses must start with a capital letter and must not end with a period. They must not start with ``a'' or ``the'', which usually does not bring anything; for instance, prefer ``File-frobbing tool'' over ``A tool that frobs files''. The synopsis should say what the package is---e.g., ``Core GNU utilities (file, text, shell)''---or what it is used for---e.g., the synopsis for GNU@tie{}grep is ``Print lines matching a pattern''."
  984. msgstr ""
  985. #. type: Plain text
  986. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:650
  987. msgid "Keep in mind that the synopsis must be meaningful for a very wide audience. For example, ``Manipulate alignments in the SAM format'' might make sense for a seasoned bioinformatics researcher, but might be fairly unhelpful or even misleading to a non-specialized audience. It is a good idea to come up with a synopsis that gives an idea of the application domain of the package. In this example, this might give something like ``Manipulate nucleotide sequence alignments'', which hopefully gives the user a better idea of whether this is what they are looking for."
  988. msgstr ""
  989. #. type: Plain text
  990. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:658
  991. msgid "Descriptions should take between five and ten lines. Use full sentences, and avoid using acronyms without first introducing them. Please avoid marketing phrases such as ``world-leading'', ``industrial-strength'', and ``next-generation'', and avoid superlatives like ``the most advanced''---they are not helpful to users looking for a package and may even sound suspicious. Instead, try to be factual, mentioning use cases and features."
  992. msgstr ""
  993. #. type: cindex
  994. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:659
  995. #, no-wrap
  996. msgid "Texinfo markup, in package descriptions"
  997. msgstr ""
  998. #. type: Plain text
  999. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:668
  1000. msgid "Descriptions can include Texinfo markup, which is useful to introduce ornaments such as @code{@@code} or @code{@@dfn}, bullet lists, or hyperlinks (@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). However you should be careful when using some characters for example @samp{@@} and curly braces which are the basic special characters in Texinfo (@pxref{Special Characters,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). User interfaces such as @command{guix package --show} take care of rendering it appropriately."
  1001. msgstr ""
  1002. #. type: Plain text
  1003. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:674
  1004. msgid "Synopses and descriptions are translated by volunteers @uref{https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/packages, at Weblate} so that as many users as possible can read them in their native language. User interfaces search them and display them in the language specified by the current locale."
  1005. msgstr ""
  1006. #. type: Plain text
  1007. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:679
  1008. msgid "To allow @command{xgettext} to extract them as translatable strings, synopses and descriptions @emph{must be literal strings}. This means that you cannot use @code{string-append} or @code{format} to construct these strings:"
  1009. msgstr ""
  1010. #. type: lisp
  1011. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:685
  1012. #, no-wrap
  1013. msgid ""
  1014. "(package\n"
  1015. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  1016. " (synopsis \"This is translatable\")\n"
  1017. " (description (string-append \"This is \" \"*not*\" \" translatable.\")))\n"
  1018. msgstr ""
  1019. "(package\n"
  1020. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  1021. " (synopsis \"This is translatable\")\n"
  1022. " (description (string-append \"This is \" \"*not*\" \" translatable.\")))\n"
  1023. #. type: Plain text
  1024. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:693
  1025. msgid "Translation is a lot of work so, as a packager, please pay even more attention to your synopses and descriptions as every change may entail additional work for translators. In order to help them, it is possible to make recommendations or instructions visible to them by inserting special comments like this (@pxref{xgettext Invocation,,, gettext, GNU Gettext}):"
  1026. msgstr ""
  1027. #. type: lisp
  1028. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:698
  1029. #, no-wrap
  1030. msgid ""
  1031. ";; TRANSLATORS: \"X11 resize-and-rotate\" should not be translated.\n"
  1032. "(description \"ARandR is designed to provide a simple visual front end\n"
  1033. "for the X11 resize-and-rotate (RandR) extension. @dots{}\")\n"
  1034. msgstr ""
  1035. #. type: cindex
  1036. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:703
  1037. #, no-wrap
  1038. msgid "snippets, when to use"
  1039. msgstr ""
  1040. #. type: Plain text
  1041. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:714
  1042. msgid "The boundary between using an origin snippet versus a build phase to modify the sources of a package can be elusive. Origin snippets are typically used to remove unwanted files such as bundled libraries, nonfree sources, or to apply simple substitutions. The source derived from an origin should produce a source that can be used to build the package on any system that the upstream package supports (i.e., act as the corresponding source). In particular, origin snippets must not embed store items in the sources; such patching should rather be done using build phases. Refer to the @code{origin} record documentation for more information (@pxref{origin Reference})."
  1043. msgstr ""
  1044. #. type: cindex
  1045. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:718
  1046. #, no-wrap
  1047. msgid "emacs, packaging"
  1048. msgstr "emacs, 포장(packaging)"
  1049. #. type: cindex
  1050. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:719
  1051. #, no-wrap
  1052. msgid "elisp, packaging"
  1053. msgstr "elisp, 포장(packaging)"
  1054. #. type: Plain text
  1055. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:731
  1056. msgid "Emacs packages should preferably use the Emacs build system (@pxref{emacs-build-system}), for uniformity and the benefits provided by its build phases, such as the auto-generation of the autoloads file and the byte compilation of the sources. Because there is no standardized way to run a test suite for Emacs packages, tests are disabled by default. When a test suite is available, it should be enabled by setting the @code{#:tests?} argument to @code{#true}. By default, the command to run the test is @command{make check}, but any command can be specified via the @code{#:test-command} argument. The @code{#:test-command} argument expects a list containing a command and its arguments, to be invoked during the @code{check} phase."
  1057. msgstr ""
  1058. #. type: Plain text
  1059. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:736
  1060. msgid "The Elisp dependencies of Emacs packages are typically provided as @code{propagated-inputs} when required at run time. As for other packages, build or test dependencies should be specified as @code{native-inputs}."
  1061. msgstr ""
  1062. #. type: Plain text
  1063. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:745
  1064. msgid "Emacs packages sometimes depend on resources directories that should be installed along the Elisp files. The @code{#:include} argument can be used for that purpose, by specifying a list of regexps to match. The best practice when using the @code{#:include} argument is to extend rather than override its default value (accessible via the @code{%default-include} variable). As an example, a yasnippet extension package typically include a @file{snippets} directory, which could be copied to the installation directory using:"
  1065. msgstr ""
  1066. #. type: lisp
  1067. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:748
  1068. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  1069. #| msgid "#:include (cons \"^snippets/\" %default-include))\n"
  1070. msgid "#:include (cons \"^snippets/\" %default-include)\n"
  1071. msgstr "#:include (cons \"^snippets/\" %default-include))\n"
  1072. #. type: Plain text
  1073. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:754
  1074. msgid "When encountering problems, it is wise to check for the presence of the @code{Package-Requires} extension header in the package main source file, and whether any dependencies and their versions listed therein are satisfied."
  1075. msgstr ""
  1076. #. type: cindex
  1077. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:758
  1078. #, no-wrap
  1079. msgid "python"
  1080. msgstr "파이썬"
  1081. #. type: Plain text
  1082. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:764
  1083. msgid "We currently package Python 2 and Python 3, under the Scheme variable names @code{python-2} and @code{python} as explained in @ref{Version Numbers}. To avoid confusion and naming clashes with other programming languages, it seems desirable that the name of a package for a Python module contains the word @code{python}."
  1084. msgstr ""
  1085. #. type: Plain text
  1086. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:771
  1087. msgid "Some modules are compatible with only one version of Python, others with both. If the package Foo is compiled with Python 3, we name it @code{python-foo}. If it is compiled with Python 2, we name it @code{python2-foo}. Packages should be added when they are necessary; we don't add Python 2 variants of the package unless we are going to use them."
  1088. msgstr ""
  1089. #. type: Plain text
  1090. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:777
  1091. msgid "If a project already contains the word @code{python}, we drop this; for instance, the module python-dateutil is packaged under the names @code{python-dateutil} and @code{python2-dateutil}. If the project name starts with @code{py} (e.g.@: @code{pytz}), we keep it and prefix it as described above."
  1092. msgstr ""
  1093. #. type: subsubsection
  1094. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:778
  1095. #, no-wrap
  1096. msgid "Specifying Dependencies"
  1097. msgstr "종속성 지정"
  1098. #. type: cindex
  1099. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:779
  1100. #, no-wrap
  1101. msgid "inputs, for Python packages"
  1102. msgstr "파이썬 꾸러미를 위한 입력"
  1103. #. type: Plain text
  1104. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:784
  1105. msgid "Dependency information for Python packages is usually available in the package source tree, with varying degrees of accuracy: in the @file{setup.py} file, in @file{requirements.txt}, or in @file{tox.ini}."
  1106. msgstr ""
  1107. #. type: Plain text
  1108. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:790
  1109. msgid "Your mission, when writing a recipe for a Python package, is to map these dependencies to the appropriate type of ``input'' (@pxref{package Reference, inputs}). Although the @code{pypi} importer normally does a good job (@pxref{Invoking guix import}), you may want to check the following check list to determine which dependency goes where."
  1110. msgstr ""
  1111. #. type: itemize
  1112. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:798
  1113. msgid "We currently package Python 2 with @code{setuptools} and @code{pip} installed like Python 3.4 has per default. Thus you don't need to specify either of these as an input. @command{guix lint} will warn you if you do."
  1114. msgstr ""
  1115. #. type: itemize
  1116. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:804
  1117. msgid "Python dependencies required at run time go into @code{propagated-inputs}. They are typically defined with the @code{install_requires} keyword in @file{setup.py}, or in the @file{requirements.txt} file."
  1118. msgstr ""
  1119. #. type: itemize
  1120. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:812
  1121. msgid "Python packages required only at build time---e.g., those listed with the @code{setup_requires} keyword in @file{setup.py}---or only for testing---e.g., those in @code{tests_require}---go into @code{native-inputs}. The rationale is that (1) they do not need to be propagated because they are not needed at run time, and (2) in a cross-compilation context, it's the ``native'' input that we'd want."
  1122. msgstr ""
  1123. #. type: itemize
  1124. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:816
  1125. msgid "Examples are the @code{pytest}, @code{mock}, and @code{nose} test frameworks. Of course if any of these packages is also required at run-time, it needs to go to @code{propagated-inputs}."
  1126. msgstr ""
  1127. #. type: itemize
  1128. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:821
  1129. msgid "Anything that does not fall in the previous categories goes to @code{inputs}, for example programs or C libraries required for building Python packages containing C extensions."
  1130. msgstr ""
  1131. #. type: itemize
  1132. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:827
  1133. msgid "If a Python package has optional dependencies (@code{extras_require}), it is up to you to decide whether to add them or not, based on their usefulness/overhead ratio (@pxref{Submitting Patches, @command{guix size}})."
  1134. msgstr ""
  1135. #. type: cindex
  1136. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:834
  1137. #, no-wrap
  1138. msgid "perl"
  1139. msgstr "펄(perl)"
  1140. #. type: Plain text
  1141. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:845
  1142. msgid "Perl programs standing for themselves are named as any other package, using the lowercase upstream name. For Perl packages containing a single class, we use the lowercase class name, replace all occurrences of @code{::} by dashes and prepend the prefix @code{perl-}. So the class @code{XML::Parser} becomes @code{perl-xml-parser}. Modules containing several classes keep their lowercase upstream name and are also prepended by @code{perl-}. Such modules tend to have the word @code{perl} somewhere in their name, which gets dropped in favor of the prefix. For instance, @code{libwww-perl} becomes @code{perl-libwww}."
  1143. msgstr ""
  1144. #. type: cindex
  1145. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:850
  1146. #, no-wrap
  1147. msgid "java"
  1148. msgstr "자바(java)"
  1149. #. type: Plain text
  1150. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:853
  1151. msgid "Java programs standing for themselves are named as any other package, using the lowercase upstream name."
  1152. msgstr ""
  1153. #. type: Plain text
  1154. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:859
  1155. msgid "To avoid confusion and naming clashes with other programming languages, it is desirable that the name of a package for a Java package is prefixed with @code{java-}. If a project already contains the word @code{java}, we drop this; for instance, the package @code{ngsjava} is packaged under the name @code{java-ngs}."
  1156. msgstr ""
  1157. #. type: Plain text
  1158. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:865
  1159. msgid "For Java packages containing a single class or a small class hierarchy, we use the lowercase class name, replace all occurrences of @code{.} by dashes and prepend the prefix @code{java-}. So the class @code{apache.commons.cli} becomes package @code{java-apache-commons-cli}."
  1160. msgstr ""
  1161. #. type: cindex
  1162. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:870
  1163. #, no-wrap
  1164. msgid "rust"
  1165. msgstr ""
  1166. #. type: Plain text
  1167. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:873
  1168. msgid "Rust programs standing for themselves are named as any other package, using the lowercase upstream name."
  1169. msgstr ""
  1170. #. type: Plain text
  1171. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:877
  1172. msgid "To prevent namespace collisions we prefix all other Rust packages with the @code{rust-} prefix. The name should be changed to lowercase as appropriate and dashes should remain in place."
  1173. msgstr ""
  1174. #. type: Plain text
  1175. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:883
  1176. msgid "In the rust ecosystem it is common for multiple incompatible versions of a package to be used at any given time, so all package definitions should have a versioned suffix. The versioned suffix is the left-most non-zero digit (and any leading zeros, of course). This follows the ``caret'' version scheme intended by Cargo. Examples@: @code{rust-clap-2}, @code{rust-rand-0.6}."
  1177. msgstr ""
  1178. #. type: Plain text
  1179. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:893
  1180. msgid "Because of the difficulty in reusing rust packages as pre-compiled inputs for other packages the Cargo build system (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{cargo-build-system}}) presents the @code{#:cargo-inputs} and @code{cargo-development-inputs} keywords as build system arguments. It would be helpful to think of these as similar to @code{propagated-inputs} and @code{native-inputs}. Rust @code{dependencies} and @code{build-dependencies} should go in @code{#:cargo-inputs}, and @code{dev-dependencies} should go in @code{#:cargo-development-inputs}. If a Rust package links to other libraries then the standard placement in @code{inputs} and the like should be used."
  1181. msgstr ""
  1182. #. type: Plain text
  1183. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:899
  1184. msgid "Care should be taken to ensure the correct version of dependencies are used; to this end we try to refrain from skipping the tests or using @code{#:skip-build?} when possible. Of course this is not always possible, as the package may be developed for a different Operating System, depend on features from the Nightly Rust compiler, or the test suite may have atrophied since it was released."
  1185. msgstr ""
  1186. #. type: cindex
  1187. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:904 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1963
  1188. #, no-wrap
  1189. msgid "fonts"
  1190. msgstr "글꼴"
  1191. #. type: Plain text
  1192. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:910
  1193. msgid "For fonts that are in general not installed by a user for typesetting purposes, or that are distributed as part of a larger software package, we rely on the general packaging rules for software; for instance, this applies to the fonts delivered as part of the X.Org system or fonts that are part of TeX Live."
  1194. msgstr ""
  1195. #. type: Plain text
  1196. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:914
  1197. msgid "To make it easier for a user to search for fonts, names for other packages containing only fonts are constructed as follows, independently of the upstream package name."
  1198. msgstr ""
  1199. #. type: Plain text
  1200. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:922
  1201. msgid "The name of a package containing only one font family starts with @code{font-}; it is followed by the foundry name and a dash @code{-} if the foundry is known, and the font family name, in which spaces are replaced by dashes (and as usual, all upper case letters are transformed to lower case). For example, the Gentium font family by SIL is packaged under the name @code{font-sil-gentium}."
  1202. msgstr ""
  1203. #. type: Plain text
  1204. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:931
  1205. msgid "For a package containing several font families, the name of the collection is used in the place of the font family name. For instance, the Liberation fonts consist of three families, Liberation Sans, Liberation Serif and Liberation Mono. These could be packaged separately under the names @code{font-liberation-sans} and so on; but as they are distributed together under a common name, we prefer to package them together as @code{font-liberation}."
  1206. msgstr ""
  1207. #. type: Plain text
  1208. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:937
  1209. msgid "In the case where several formats of the same font family or font collection are packaged separately, a short form of the format, prepended by a dash, is added to the package name. We use @code{-ttf} for TrueType fonts, @code{-otf} for OpenType fonts and @code{-type1} for PostScript Type 1 fonts."
  1210. msgstr ""
  1211. #. type: Plain text
  1212. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:945
  1213. msgid "In general our code follows the GNU Coding Standards (@pxref{Top,,, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). However, they do not say much about Scheme, so here are some additional rules."
  1214. msgstr ""
  1215. #. type: subsection
  1216. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:951 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:953
  1217. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:954
  1218. #, no-wrap
  1219. msgid "Programming Paradigm"
  1220. msgstr "프로그래밍 패러다임"
  1221. #. type: menuentry
  1222. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:951
  1223. msgid "How to compose your elements."
  1224. msgstr ""
  1225. #. type: subsection
  1226. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:951 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:960
  1227. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:961
  1228. #, no-wrap
  1229. msgid "Modules"
  1230. msgstr "모듈"
  1231. #. type: menuentry
  1232. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:951
  1233. msgid "Where to store your code?"
  1234. msgstr ""
  1235. #. type: subsection
  1236. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:951 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:971
  1237. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:972
  1238. #, no-wrap
  1239. msgid "Data Types and Pattern Matching"
  1240. msgstr "자료 유형과 유형 일치(pattern matching)"
  1241. #. type: menuentry
  1242. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:951
  1243. msgid "Implementing data structures."
  1244. msgstr "자료 구조 구현."
  1245. #. type: subsection
  1246. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:951 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:986
  1247. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:987
  1248. #, no-wrap
  1249. msgid "Formatting Code"
  1250. msgstr "형식화(formatting) 코드"
  1251. #. type: menuentry
  1252. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:951
  1253. msgid "Writing conventions."
  1254. msgstr "쓰기 규칙."
  1255. #. type: Plain text
  1256. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:959
  1257. msgid "Scheme code in Guix is written in a purely functional style. One exception is code that involves input/output, and procedures that implement low-level concepts, such as the @code{memoize} procedure."
  1258. msgstr ""
  1259. #. type: Plain text
  1260. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:967
  1261. msgid "Guile modules that are meant to be used on the builder side must live in the @code{(guix build @dots{})} name space. They must not refer to other Guix or GNU modules. However, it is OK for a ``host-side'' module to use a build-side module."
  1262. msgstr ""
  1263. #. type: Plain text
  1264. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:970
  1265. msgid "Modules that deal with the broader GNU system should be in the @code{(gnu @dots{})} name space rather than @code{(guix @dots{})}."
  1266. msgstr ""
  1267. #. type: Plain text
  1268. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:979
  1269. msgid "The tendency in classical Lisp is to use lists to represent everything, and then to browse them ``by hand'' using @code{car}, @code{cdr}, @code{cadr}, and co. There are several problems with that style, notably the fact that it is hard to read, error-prone, and a hindrance to proper type error reports."
  1270. msgstr ""
  1271. #. type: Plain text
  1272. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:985
  1273. msgid "Guix code should define appropriate data types (for instance, using @code{define-record-type*}) rather than abuse lists. In addition, it should use pattern matching, via Guile’s @code{(ice-9 match)} module, especially when matching lists (@pxref{Pattern Matching,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})."
  1274. msgstr ""
  1275. #. type: cindex
  1276. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:989
  1277. #, no-wrap
  1278. msgid "formatting code"
  1279. msgstr ""
  1280. #. type: cindex
  1281. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:990
  1282. #, no-wrap
  1283. msgid "coding style"
  1284. msgstr "코딩 유형"
  1285. #. type: Plain text
  1286. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:997
  1287. msgid "When writing Scheme code, we follow common wisdom among Scheme programmers. In general, we follow the @url{https://mumble.net/~campbell/scheme/style.txt, Riastradh's Lisp Style Rules}. This document happens to describe the conventions mostly used in Guile’s code too. It is very thoughtful and well written, so please do read it."
  1288. msgstr ""
  1289. #. type: Plain text
  1290. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1004
  1291. msgid "Some special forms introduced in Guix, such as the @code{substitute*} macro, have special indentation rules. These are defined in the @file{.dir-locals.el} file, which Emacs automatically uses. Also note that Emacs-Guix provides @code{guix-devel-mode} mode that indents and highlights Guix code properly (@pxref{Development,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual})."
  1292. msgstr ""
  1293. #. type: cindex
  1294. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1005
  1295. #, no-wrap
  1296. msgid "indentation, of code"
  1297. msgstr ""
  1298. #. type: cindex
  1299. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1006
  1300. #, no-wrap
  1301. msgid "formatting, of code"
  1302. msgstr ""
  1303. #. type: Plain text
  1304. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1009
  1305. msgid "If you do not use Emacs, please make sure to let your editor knows these rules. To automatically indent a package definition, you can also run:"
  1306. msgstr ""
  1307. #. type: example
  1308. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1012
  1309. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  1310. #| msgid "./pre-inst-env guix build guix\n"
  1311. msgid "./pre-inst-env guix style @var{package}\n"
  1312. msgstr "./pre-inst-env guix build guix\n"
  1313. #. type: Plain text
  1314. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1016
  1315. #, fuzzy
  1316. #| msgid "@xref{Invoking guix environment}, for more information on that command."
  1317. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix style}, for more information."
  1318. msgstr "@xref{Invoking guix environment}, 그 명령에서 보다 상세한 정보를 위하여."
  1319. #. type: cindex
  1320. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1017
  1321. #, no-wrap
  1322. msgid "Vim, Scheme code editing"
  1323. msgstr ""
  1324. #. type: Plain text
  1325. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1023
  1326. msgid "If you are editing code with Vim, we recommend that you run @code{:set autoindent} so that your code is automatically indented as you type. Additionally, @uref{https://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3998, @code{paredit.vim}} may help you deal with all these parentheses."
  1327. msgstr ""
  1328. #. type: Plain text
  1329. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1027
  1330. msgid "We require all top-level procedures to carry a docstring. This requirement can be relaxed for simple private procedures in the @code{(guix build @dots{})} name space, though."
  1331. msgstr ""
  1332. #. type: Plain text
  1333. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1030
  1334. msgid "Procedures should not have more than four positional parameters. Use keyword parameters for procedures that take more than four parameters."
  1335. msgstr ""
  1336. #. type: Plain text
  1337. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1044
  1338. msgid "Development is done using the Git distributed version control system. Thus, access to the repository is not strictly necessary. We welcome contributions in the form of patches as produced by @code{git format-patch} sent to the @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org} mailing list (@pxref{submitting patches,, Submitting patches to a project, git, Git User Manual}). Contributors are encouraged to take a moment to set some Git repository options (@pxref{Configuring Git}) first, which can improve the readability of patches. Seasoned Guix developers may also want to look at the section on commit access (@pxref{Commit Access})."
  1339. msgstr ""
  1340. #. type: Plain text
  1341. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1051
  1342. msgid "This mailing list is backed by a Debbugs instance, which allows us to keep track of submissions (@pxref{Tracking Bugs and Patches}). Each message sent to that mailing list gets a new tracking number assigned; people can then follow up on the submission by sending email to @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org}, where @var{NNN} is the tracking number (@pxref{Sending a Patch Series})."
  1343. msgstr ""
  1344. #. type: Plain text
  1345. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1055
  1346. msgid "Please write commit logs in the ChangeLog format (@pxref{Change Logs,,, standards, GNU Coding Standards}); you can check the commit history for examples."
  1347. msgstr ""
  1348. #. type: Plain text
  1349. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1058
  1350. msgid "Before submitting a patch that adds or modifies a package definition, please run through this check list:"
  1351. msgstr ""
  1352. #. type: code{#1}
  1353. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1060 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1270
  1354. #, no-wrap
  1355. msgid "git format-patch"
  1356. msgstr ""
  1357. #. type: code{#1}
  1358. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1061
  1359. #, no-wrap
  1360. msgid "git-format-patch"
  1361. msgstr ""
  1362. #. type: enumerate
  1363. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1068
  1364. msgid "When generating your patches with @code{git format-patch} or @code{git send-email}, we recommend using the option @code{--base=}, perhaps with the value @code{auto}. This option adds a note to the patch stating which commit the patch is based on. This helps reviewers understand how to apply and review your patches."
  1365. msgstr ""
  1366. #. type: enumerate
  1367. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1074
  1368. msgid "If the authors of the packaged software provide a cryptographic signature for the release tarball, make an effort to verify the authenticity of the archive. For a detached GPG signature file this would be done with the @code{gpg --verify} command."
  1369. msgstr ""
  1370. #. type: enumerate
  1371. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1078
  1372. msgid "Take some time to provide an adequate synopsis and description for the package. @xref{Synopses and Descriptions}, for some guidelines."
  1373. msgstr ""
  1374. #. type: enumerate
  1375. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1083
  1376. msgid "Run @code{guix lint @var{package}}, where @var{package} is the name of the new or modified package, and fix any errors it reports (@pxref{Invoking guix lint})."
  1377. msgstr "Run @code{guix lint @var{package}}, where @var{package} is the name of the new or modified package, and fix any errors it reports (@pxref{Invoking guix lint})."
  1378. #. type: enumerate
  1379. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1087
  1380. #, fuzzy
  1381. #| msgid "Run @code{guix lint @var{package}}, where @var{package} is the name of the new or modified package, and fix any errors it reports (@pxref{Invoking guix lint})."
  1382. msgid "Run @code{guix style @var{package}} to format the new package definition according to the project's conventions (@pxref{Invoking guix style})."
  1383. msgstr "Run @code{guix lint @var{package}}, where @var{package} is the name of the new or modified package, and fix any errors it reports (@pxref{Invoking guix lint})."
  1384. #. type: enumerate
  1385. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1091
  1386. msgid "Make sure the package builds on your platform, using @code{guix build @var{package}}."
  1387. msgstr ""
  1388. #. type: enumerate
  1389. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1099
  1390. msgid "We recommend you also try building the package on other supported platforms. As you may not have access to actual hardware platforms, we recommend using the @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type} to emulate them. In order to enable it, add the @code{virtualization} service module and the following service to the list of services in your @code{operating-system} configuration:"
  1391. msgstr ""
  1392. #. type: lisp
  1393. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1104
  1394. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  1395. #| msgid ""
  1396. #| "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n"
  1397. #| " (qemu-binfmt-configuration\n"
  1398. #| " (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\" \"aarch64\"))\n"
  1399. msgid ""
  1400. "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n"
  1401. " (qemu-binfmt-configuration\n"
  1402. " (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\" \"aarch64\"))))\n"
  1403. msgstr ""
  1404. "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n"
  1405. "(qemu-binfmt-configuration\n"
  1406. "(platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\" \"aarch64\"))\n"
  1407. #. type: enumerate
  1408. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1107
  1409. msgid "Then reconfigure your system."
  1410. msgstr ""
  1411. #. type: enumerate
  1412. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1112
  1413. msgid "You can then build packages for different platforms by specifying the @code{--system} option. For example, to build the \"hello\" package for the armhf or aarch64 architectures, you would run the following commands, respectively:"
  1414. msgstr ""
  1415. #. type: example
  1416. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1115
  1417. #, no-wrap
  1418. msgid ""
  1419. "guix build --system=armhf-linux --rounds=2 hello\n"
  1420. "guix build --system=aarch64-linux --rounds=2 hello\n"
  1421. msgstr ""
  1422. #. type: cindex
  1423. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1118
  1424. #, no-wrap
  1425. msgid "bundling"
  1426. msgstr ""
  1427. #. type: enumerate
  1428. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1121
  1429. msgid "Make sure the package does not use bundled copies of software already available as separate packages."
  1430. msgstr ""
  1431. #. type: enumerate
  1432. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1130
  1433. msgid "Sometimes, packages include copies of the source code of their dependencies as a convenience for users. However, as a distribution, we want to make sure that such packages end up using the copy we already have in the distribution, if there is one. This improves resource usage (the dependency is built and stored only once), and allows the distribution to make transverse changes such as applying security updates for a given software package in a single place and have them affect the whole system---something that bundled copies prevent."
  1434. msgstr ""
  1435. #. type: enumerate
  1436. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1139
  1437. msgid "Take a look at the profile reported by @command{guix size} (@pxref{Invoking guix size}). This will allow you to notice references to other packages unwillingly retained. It may also help determine whether to split the package (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and which optional dependencies should be used. In particular, avoid adding @code{texlive} as a dependency: because of its extreme size, use the @code{texlive-tiny} package or @code{texlive-union} procedure instead."
  1438. msgstr ""
  1439. #. type: enumerate
  1440. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1144
  1441. msgid "For important changes, check that dependent packages (if applicable) are not affected by the change; @code{guix refresh --list-dependent @var{package}} will help you do that (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})."
  1442. msgstr ""
  1443. #. type: cindex
  1444. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1146
  1445. #, no-wrap
  1446. msgid "branching strategy"
  1447. msgstr ""
  1448. #. type: cindex
  1449. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1147
  1450. #, no-wrap
  1451. msgid "rebuild scheduling strategy"
  1452. msgstr ""
  1453. #. type: enumerate
  1454. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1150
  1455. msgid "Depending on the number of dependent packages and thus the amount of rebuilding induced, commits go to different branches, along these lines:"
  1456. msgstr ""
  1457. #. type: item
  1458. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1152
  1459. #, no-wrap
  1460. msgid "300 dependent packages or less"
  1461. msgstr "300 종속 꾸러미 이하"
  1462. #. type: table
  1463. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1154
  1464. msgid "@code{master} branch (non-disruptive changes)."
  1465. msgstr "@code{master} branch (non-disruptive changes)."
  1466. #. type: item
  1467. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1155
  1468. #, no-wrap
  1469. msgid "between 300 and 1,800 dependent packages"
  1470. msgstr "300과 1,800 사이에서 종속 꾸러미"
  1471. #. type: table
  1472. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1161
  1473. msgid "@code{staging} branch (non-disruptive changes). This branch is intended to be merged in @code{master} every 6 weeks or so. Topical changes (e.g., an update of the GNOME stack) can instead go to a specific branch (say, @code{gnome-updates}). This branch is not expected to be buildable or usable until late in its development process."
  1474. msgstr ""
  1475. #. type: item
  1476. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1162
  1477. #, no-wrap
  1478. msgid "more than 1,800 dependent packages"
  1479. msgstr ""
  1480. #. type: table
  1481. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1167
  1482. msgid "@code{core-updates} branch (may include major and potentially disruptive changes). This branch is intended to be merged in @code{master} every 6 months or so. This branch is not expected to be buildable or usable until late in its development process."
  1483. msgstr ""
  1484. #. type: enumerate
  1485. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1174
  1486. msgid "All these branches are @uref{https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}, tracked by our build farm} and merged into @code{master} once everything has been successfully built. This allows us to fix issues before they hit users, and to reduce the window during which pre-built binaries are not available."
  1487. msgstr ""
  1488. #. type: enumerate
  1489. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1183
  1490. msgid "When we decide to start building the @code{staging} or @code{core-updates} branches, they will be forked and renamed with the suffix @code{-frozen}, at which time only bug fixes may be pushed to the frozen branches. The @code{core-updates} and @code{staging} branches will remain open to accept patches for the next cycle. Please ask on the mailing list or IRC if unsure where to place a patch."
  1491. msgstr ""
  1492. #. type: cindex
  1493. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1185
  1494. #, no-wrap
  1495. msgid "determinism, of build processes"
  1496. msgstr ""
  1497. #. type: cindex
  1498. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1186
  1499. #, no-wrap
  1500. msgid "reproducible builds, checking"
  1501. msgstr ""
  1502. #. type: enumerate
  1503. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1190
  1504. msgid "Check whether the package's build process is deterministic. This typically means checking whether an independent build of the package yields the exact same result that you obtained, bit for bit."
  1505. msgstr ""
  1506. #. type: enumerate
  1507. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1193
  1508. msgid "A simple way to do that is by building the same package several times in a row on your machine (@pxref{Invoking guix build}):"
  1509. msgstr ""
  1510. #. type: example
  1511. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1196
  1512. #, no-wrap
  1513. msgid "guix build --rounds=2 my-package\n"
  1514. msgstr "guix build --rounds=2 my-package\n"
  1515. #. type: enumerate
  1516. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1200
  1517. msgid "This is enough to catch a class of common non-determinism issues, such as timestamps or randomly-generated output in the build result."
  1518. msgstr ""
  1519. #. type: enumerate
  1520. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1210
  1521. msgid "Another option is to use @command{guix challenge} (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge}). You may run it once the package has been committed and built by @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} to check whether it obtains the same result as you did. Better yet: Find another machine that can build it and run @command{guix publish}. Since the remote build machine is likely different from yours, this can catch non-determinism issues related to the hardware---e.g., use of different instruction set extensions---or to the operating system kernel---e.g., reliance on @code{uname} or @file{/proc} files."
  1522. msgstr ""
  1523. #. type: enumerate
  1524. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1216
  1525. msgid "When writing documentation, please use gender-neutral wording when referring to people, such as @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singular_they, singular ``they''@comma{} ``their''@comma{} ``them''}, and so forth."
  1526. msgstr ""
  1527. #. type: enumerate
  1528. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1220
  1529. msgid "Verify that your patch contains only one set of related changes. Bundling unrelated changes together makes reviewing harder and slower."
  1530. msgstr ""
  1531. #. type: enumerate
  1532. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1223
  1533. msgid "Examples of unrelated changes include the addition of several packages, or a package update along with fixes to that package."
  1534. msgstr ""
  1535. #. type: enumerate
  1536. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1228
  1537. msgid "Please follow our code formatting rules, possibly running @command{guix style} script to do that automatically for you (@pxref{Formatting Code})."
  1538. msgstr ""
  1539. #. type: enumerate
  1540. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1236
  1541. msgid "When possible, use mirrors in the source URL (@pxref{Invoking guix download}). Use reliable URLs, not generated ones. For instance, GitHub archives are not necessarily identical from one generation to the next, so in this case it's often better to clone the repository. Don't use the @command{name} field in the URL: it is not very useful and if the name changes, the URL will probably be wrong."
  1542. msgstr ""
  1543. #. type: enumerate
  1544. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1240
  1545. msgid "Check if Guix builds (@pxref{Building from Git}) and address the warnings, especially those about use of undefined symbols."
  1546. msgstr ""
  1547. #. type: enumerate
  1548. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1243
  1549. msgid "Make sure your changes do not break Guix and simulate a @code{guix pull} with:"
  1550. msgstr ""
  1551. #. type: example
  1552. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1245
  1553. #, no-wrap
  1554. msgid "guix pull --url=/path/to/your/checkout --profile=/tmp/guix.master\n"
  1555. msgstr "guix pull --url=/path/to/your/checkout --profile=/tmp/guix.master\n"
  1556. #. type: Plain text
  1557. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1258
  1558. msgid "When posting a patch to the mailing list, use @samp{[PATCH] @dots{}} as a subject, if your patch is to be applied on a branch other than @code{master}, say @code{core-updates}, specify it in the subject like @samp{[PATCH core-updates] @dots{}}. You may use your email client or the @command{git send-email} command (@pxref{Sending a Patch Series}). We prefer to get patches in plain text messages, either inline or as MIME attachments. You are advised to pay attention if your email client changes anything like line breaks or indentation which could potentially break the patches."
  1559. msgstr ""
  1560. #. type: Plain text
  1561. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1263
  1562. msgid "Expect some delay when you submit your very first patch to @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org}. You have to wait until you get an acknowledgement with the assigned tracking number. Future acknowledgements should not be delayed."
  1563. msgstr ""
  1564. #. type: Plain text
  1565. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1266
  1566. msgid "When a bug is resolved, please close the thread by sending an email to @email{@var{NNN}-done@@debbugs.gnu.org}."
  1567. msgstr ""
  1568. #. type: subsection
  1569. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1267 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1268
  1570. #, no-wrap
  1571. msgid "Configuring Git"
  1572. msgstr "Git 구성하기"
  1573. #. type: cindex
  1574. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1269
  1575. #, no-wrap
  1576. msgid "git configuration"
  1577. msgstr "git 구성"
  1578. #. type: code{#1}
  1579. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1271 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1306
  1580. #, no-wrap
  1581. msgid "git send-email"
  1582. msgstr "깃 전송-전자우편"
  1583. #. type: Plain text
  1584. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1279
  1585. msgid "If you have not done so already, you may wish to set a name and email that will be associated with your commits (@pxref{telling git your name, , Telling Git your name, git, Git User Manual}). If you wish to use a different name or email just for commits in this repository, you can use @command{git config --local}, or edit @file{.git/config} in the repository instead of @file{~/.gitconfig}."
  1586. msgstr ""
  1587. #. type: Plain text
  1588. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1285
  1589. msgid "We provide some default settings in @file{etc/git/gitconfig} which modify how patches are generated, making them easier to read and apply. These settings can be applied by manually copying them to @file{.git/config} in your checkout, or by telling Git to include the whole file:"
  1590. msgstr ""
  1591. #. type: example
  1592. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1288
  1593. #, no-wrap
  1594. msgid "git config --local include.path ../etc/git/gitconfig\n"
  1595. msgstr ""
  1596. #. type: Plain text
  1597. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1292
  1598. msgid "From then on, any changes to @file{etc/git/gitconfig} would automatically take effect."
  1599. msgstr ""
  1600. #. type: Plain text
  1601. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1297
  1602. msgid "Since the first patch in a series must be sent separately (@pxref{Sending a Patch Series}), it can also be helpful to tell @command{git format-patch} to handle the e-mail threading instead of @command{git send-email}:"
  1603. msgstr ""
  1604. #. type: example
  1605. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1301
  1606. #, no-wrap
  1607. msgid ""
  1608. "git config --local format.thread shallow\n"
  1609. "git config --local sendemail.thread no\n"
  1610. msgstr ""
  1611. #. type: anchor{#1}
  1612. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1303 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1305
  1613. #, no-wrap
  1614. msgid "Sending a Patch Series"
  1615. msgstr "패치 시리즈 보내기"
  1616. #. type: cindex
  1617. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1305
  1618. #, no-wrap
  1619. msgid "patch series"
  1620. msgstr "패치 시리즈"
  1621. #. type: Plain text
  1622. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1316
  1623. msgid "When sending a patch series (e.g., using @code{git send-email}), please first send one message to @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org}, and then send subsequent patches to @email{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org} to make sure they are kept together. See @uref{https://debbugs.gnu.org/Advanced.html, the Debbugs documentation} for more information. You can install @command{git send-email} with @command{guix install git:send-email}."
  1624. msgstr ""
  1625. #. type: Plain text
  1626. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1322
  1627. msgid "This section describes how the Guix project tracks its bug reports and patch submissions."
  1628. msgstr ""
  1629. #. type: subsection
  1630. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1327 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1329
  1631. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1330
  1632. #, no-wrap
  1633. msgid "The Issue Tracker"
  1634. msgstr ""
  1635. #. type: menuentry
  1636. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1327
  1637. msgid "The official bug and patch tracker."
  1638. msgstr ""
  1639. #. type: subsection
  1640. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1327 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1343
  1641. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1344
  1642. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  1643. #| msgid "Debbugs, issue tracking system"
  1644. msgid "Debbugs User Interfaces"
  1645. msgstr "디버그, 사건 추적 시스템"
  1646. #. type: menuentry
  1647. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1327
  1648. msgid "Ways to interact with Debbugs."
  1649. msgstr ""
  1650. #. type: subsection
  1651. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1327 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1383
  1652. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1384
  1653. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  1654. #| msgid "Debbugs, issue tracking system"
  1655. msgid "Debbugs Usertags"
  1656. msgstr "디버그, 사건 추적 시스템"
  1657. #. type: menuentry
  1658. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1327
  1659. msgid "Tag reports with custom labels."
  1660. msgstr ""
  1661. #. type: cindex
  1662. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1332
  1663. #, no-wrap
  1664. msgid "bug reports, tracking"
  1665. msgstr "결점 보고, 추적"
  1666. #. type: cindex
  1667. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1333
  1668. #, no-wrap
  1669. msgid "patch submissions, tracking"
  1670. msgstr ""
  1671. #. type: cindex
  1672. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1334
  1673. #, no-wrap
  1674. msgid "issue tracking"
  1675. msgstr "사건 추적하기"
  1676. #. type: cindex
  1677. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1335
  1678. #, no-wrap
  1679. msgid "Debbugs, issue tracking system"
  1680. msgstr "디버그, 사건 추적 시스템"
  1681. #. type: Plain text
  1682. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1342
  1683. msgid "Bug reports and patch submissions are currently tracked using the Debbugs instance at @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org}. Bug reports are filed against the @code{guix} ``package'' (in Debbugs parlance), by sending email to @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org}, while patch submissions are filed against the @code{guix-patches} package by sending email to @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org} (@pxref{Submitting Patches})."
  1684. msgstr ""
  1685. #. type: Plain text
  1686. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1348
  1687. msgid "A web interface (actually @emph{two} web interfaces!) are available to browse issues:"
  1688. msgstr ""
  1689. #. type: itemize
  1690. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1357
  1691. msgid "@url{https://issues.guix.gnu.org} provides a pleasant interface@footnote{The web interface at @url{https://issues.guix.gnu.org} is powered by Mumi, a nice piece of software written in Guile, and you can help! See @url{https://git.elephly.net/gitweb.cgi?p=software/mumi.git}.} to browse bug reports and patches, and to participate in discussions;"
  1692. msgstr ""
  1693. #. type: itemize
  1694. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1359
  1695. msgid "@url{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix} lists bug reports;"
  1696. msgstr "@url{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix} 결점 보고 목록;"
  1697. #. type: itemize
  1698. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1361
  1699. msgid "@url{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches} lists patch submissions."
  1700. msgstr ""
  1701. #. type: Plain text
  1702. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1366
  1703. msgid "To view discussions related to issue number @var{n}, go to @indicateurl{https://issues.guix.gnu.org/@var{n}} or @indicateurl{https://bugs.gnu.org/@var{n}}."
  1704. msgstr ""
  1705. #. type: Plain text
  1706. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1369
  1707. msgid "If you use Emacs, you may find it more convenient to interact with issues using @file{debbugs.el}, which you can install with:"
  1708. msgstr ""
  1709. #. type: example
  1710. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1372
  1711. #, no-wrap
  1712. msgid "guix install emacs-debbugs\n"
  1713. msgstr ""
  1714. #. type: Plain text
  1715. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1375
  1716. msgid "For example, to list all open issues on @code{guix-patches}, hit:"
  1717. msgstr ""
  1718. #. type: example
  1719. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1378
  1720. #, no-wrap
  1721. msgid "@kbd{C-u} @kbd{M-x} debbugs-gnu @kbd{RET} @kbd{RET} guix-patches @kbd{RET} n y\n"
  1722. msgstr "@kbd{C-u} @kbd{M-x} debbugs-gnu @kbd{RET} @kbd{RET} guix-patches @kbd{RET} n y\n"
  1723. #. type: Plain text
  1724. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1382
  1725. msgid "@xref{Top,,, debbugs-ug, Debbugs User Guide}, for more information on this nifty tool!"
  1726. msgstr ""
  1727. #. type: cindex
  1728. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1386
  1729. #, no-wrap
  1730. msgid "usertags, for debbugs"
  1731. msgstr ""
  1732. #. type: cindex
  1733. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1387
  1734. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  1735. #| msgid "Debbugs, issue tracking system"
  1736. msgid "Debbugs usertags"
  1737. msgstr "디버그, 사건 추적 시스템"
  1738. #. type: Plain text
  1739. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1393
  1740. msgid "Debbugs provides a feature called @dfn{usertags} that allows any user to tag any bug with an arbitrary label. Bugs can be searched by usertag, so this is a handy way to organize bugs@footnote{The list of usertags is public information, and anyone can modify any user's list of usertags, so keep that in mind if you choose to use this feature.}."
  1741. msgstr ""
  1742. #. type: Plain text
  1743. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1399
  1744. msgid "For example, to view all the bug reports (or patches, in the case of @code{guix-patches}) tagged with the usertag @code{powerpc64le-linux} for the user @code{guix}, open a URL like the following in a web browser: @url{https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?tag=powerpc64le-linux;users=guix}."
  1745. msgstr ""
  1746. #. type: Plain text
  1747. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1403
  1748. msgid "For more information on how to use usertags, please refer to the documentation for Debbugs or the documentation for whatever tool you use to interact with Debbugs."
  1749. msgstr ""
  1750. #. type: Plain text
  1751. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1408
  1752. msgid "In Guix, we are experimenting with usertags to keep track of architecture-specific issues. To facilitate collaboration, all our usertags are associated with the single user @code{guix}. The following usertags currently exist for that user:"
  1753. msgstr ""
  1754. #. type: item
  1755. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1411 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:557
  1756. #, no-wrap
  1757. msgid "powerpc64le-linux"
  1758. msgstr ""
  1759. #. type: table
  1760. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1419
  1761. msgid "The purpose of this usertag is to make it easy to find the issues that matter most for the @code{powerpc64le-linux} system type. Please assign this usertag to bugs or patches that affect @code{powerpc64le-linux} but not other system types. In addition, you may use it to identify issues that for some reason are particularly important for the @code{powerpc64le-linux} system type, even if the issue affects other system types, too."
  1762. msgstr ""
  1763. #. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix manual checkout) #-#-#-#-#
  1764. #. type: item
  1765. #. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix manual checkout) #-#-#-#-#
  1766. #. type: cindex
  1767. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1420 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3103
  1768. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4809
  1769. #, no-wrap
  1770. msgid "reproducibility"
  1771. msgstr ""
  1772. #. type: table
  1773. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1424
  1774. msgid "For issues related to reproducibility. For example, it would be appropriate to assign this usertag to a bug report for a package that fails to build reproducibly."
  1775. msgstr ""
  1776. #. type: Plain text
  1777. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1431
  1778. msgid "If you're a committer and you want to add a usertag, just start using it with the @code{guix} user. If the usertag proves useful to you, consider updating this section of the manual so that others will know what your usertag means."
  1779. msgstr ""
  1780. #. type: cindex
  1781. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1435
  1782. #, no-wrap
  1783. msgid "commit access, for developers"
  1784. msgstr ""
  1785. #. type: Plain text
  1786. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1446
  1787. msgid "Everyone can contribute to Guix without having commit access (@pxref{Submitting Patches}). However, for frequent contributors, having write access to the repository can be convenient. As a rule of thumb, a contributor should have accumulated fifty (50) reviewed commits to be considered as a committer and have sustained their activity in the project for at least 6 months. This ensures enough interactions with the contributor, which is essential for mentoring and assessing whether they are ready to become a committer. Commit access should not be thought of as a ``badge of honor'' but rather as a responsibility a contributor is willing to take to help the project."
  1788. msgstr ""
  1789. #. type: Plain text
  1790. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1450
  1791. msgid "The following sections explain how to get commit access, how to be ready to push commits, and the policies and community expectations for commits pushed upstream."
  1792. msgstr ""
  1793. #. type: subsection
  1794. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1451
  1795. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  1796. #| msgid "Commit Access"
  1797. msgid "Applying for Commit Access"
  1798. msgstr "접근 허용"
  1799. #. type: Plain text
  1800. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1455
  1801. msgid "When you deem it necessary, consider applying for commit access by following these steps:"
  1802. msgstr ""
  1803. #. type: enumerate
  1804. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1464
  1805. msgid "Find three committers who would vouch for you. You can view the list of committers at @url{https://savannah.gnu.org/project/memberlist.php?group=guix}. Each of them should email a statement to @email{guix-maintainers@@gnu.org} (a private alias for the collective of maintainers), signed with their OpenPGP key."
  1806. msgstr ""
  1807. #. type: enumerate
  1808. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1470
  1809. msgid "Committers are expected to have had some interactions with you as a contributor and to be able to judge whether you are sufficiently familiar with the project's practices. It is @emph{not} a judgment on the value of your work, so a refusal should rather be interpreted as ``let's try again later''."
  1810. msgstr ""
  1811. #. type: enumerate
  1812. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1477
  1813. msgid "Send @email{guix-maintainers@@gnu.org} a message stating your intent, listing the three committers who support your application, signed with the OpenPGP key you will use to sign commits, and giving its fingerprint (see below). See @uref{https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/en/}, for an introduction to public-key cryptography with GnuPG."
  1814. msgstr ""
  1815. #. type: enumerate
  1816. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1483
  1817. msgid "Set up GnuPG such that it never uses the SHA1 hash algorithm for digital signatures, which is known to be unsafe since 2019, for instance by adding the following line to @file{~/.gnupg/gpg.conf} (@pxref{GPG Esoteric Options,,, gnupg, The GNU Privacy Guard Manual}):"
  1818. msgstr ""
  1819. #. type: example
  1820. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1486
  1821. #, no-wrap
  1822. msgid "digest-algo sha512\n"
  1823. msgstr ""
  1824. #. type: enumerate
  1825. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1491
  1826. msgid "Maintainers ultimately decide whether to grant you commit access, usually following your referrals' recommendation."
  1827. msgstr ""
  1828. #. type: cindex
  1829. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1493
  1830. #, no-wrap
  1831. msgid "OpenPGP, signed commits"
  1832. msgstr ""
  1833. #. type: enumerate
  1834. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1498
  1835. msgid "If and once you've been given access, please send a message to @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} to say so, again signed with the OpenPGP key you will use to sign commits (do that before pushing your first commit). That way, everyone can notice and ensure you control that OpenPGP key."
  1836. msgstr ""
  1837. #. type: quotation
  1838. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1499 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18459
  1839. #, no-wrap
  1840. msgid "Important"
  1841. msgstr ""
  1842. #. type: quotation
  1843. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1501
  1844. msgid "Before you can push for the first time, maintainers must:"
  1845. msgstr ""
  1846. #. type: enumerate
  1847. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1505
  1848. msgid "add your OpenPGP key to the @code{keyring} branch;"
  1849. msgstr ""
  1850. #. type: enumerate
  1851. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1508
  1852. msgid "add your OpenPGP fingerprint to the @file{.guix-authorizations} file of the branch(es) you will commit to."
  1853. msgstr ""
  1854. #. type: enumerate
  1855. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1513
  1856. msgid "Make sure to read the rest of this section and... profit!"
  1857. msgstr ""
  1858. #. type: quotation
  1859. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1519
  1860. msgid "Maintainers are happy to give commit access to people who have been contributing for some time and have a track record---don't be shy and don't underestimate your work!"
  1861. msgstr ""
  1862. #. type: quotation
  1863. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1523
  1864. msgid "However, note that the project is working towards a more automated patch review and merging system, which, as a consequence, may lead us to have fewer people with commit access to the main repository. Stay tuned!"
  1865. msgstr ""
  1866. #. type: Plain text
  1867. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1530
  1868. msgid "All commits that are pushed to the central repository on Savannah must be signed with an OpenPGP key, and the public key should be uploaded to your user account on Savannah and to public key servers, such as @code{keys.openpgp.org}. To configure Git to automatically sign commits, run:"
  1869. msgstr ""
  1870. #. type: example
  1871. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1533
  1872. #, no-wrap
  1873. msgid ""
  1874. "git config commit.gpgsign true\n"
  1875. "\n"
  1876. msgstr ""
  1877. #. type: example
  1878. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1536
  1879. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  1880. #| msgid ""
  1881. #| "git config commit.gpgsign true\n"
  1882. #| "git config user.signingkey CABBA6EA1DC0FF33\n"
  1883. msgid ""
  1884. "# Substitute the fingerprint of your public PGP key.\n"
  1885. "git config user.signingkey CABBA6EA1DC0FF33\n"
  1886. msgstr ""
  1887. "git config commit.gpgsign true\n"
  1888. "git config user.signingkey CABBA6EA1DC0FF33\n"
  1889. #. type: Plain text
  1890. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1541
  1891. msgid "You can prevent yourself from accidentally pushing unsigned commits to Savannah by using the pre-push Git hook located at @file{etc/git/pre-push}:"
  1892. msgstr ""
  1893. #. type: example
  1894. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1544
  1895. #, no-wrap
  1896. msgid "cp etc/git/pre-push .git/hooks/pre-push\n"
  1897. msgstr "cp etc/git/pre-push .git/hooks/pre-push\n"
  1898. #. type: subsection
  1899. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1546
  1900. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  1901. #| msgid "Commit Access"
  1902. msgid "Commit Policy"
  1903. msgstr "접근 허용"
  1904. #. type: Plain text
  1905. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1551
  1906. msgid "If you get commit access, please make sure to follow the policy below (discussions of the policy can take place on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org})."
  1907. msgstr ""
  1908. #. type: Plain text
  1909. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1556
  1910. msgid "Non-trivial patches should always be posted to @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org} (trivial patches include fixing typos, etc.). This mailing list fills the patch-tracking database (@pxref{Tracking Bugs and Patches})."
  1911. msgstr ""
  1912. #. type: Plain text
  1913. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1565
  1914. msgid "For patches that just add a new package, and a simple one, it's OK to commit, if you're confident (which means you successfully built it in a chroot setup, and have done a reasonable copyright and license auditing). Likewise for package upgrades, except upgrades that trigger a lot of rebuilds (for example, upgrading GnuTLS or GLib). We have a mailing list for commit notifications (@email{guix-commits@@gnu.org}), so people can notice. Before pushing your changes, make sure to run @code{git pull --rebase}."
  1915. msgstr ""
  1916. #. type: Plain text
  1917. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1570
  1918. msgid "When pushing a commit on behalf of somebody else, please add a @code{Signed-off-by} line at the end of the commit log message---e.g., with @command{git am --signoff}. This improves tracking of who did what."
  1919. msgstr ""
  1920. #. type: Plain text
  1921. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1574
  1922. msgid "When adding channel news entries (@pxref{Channels, Writing Channel News}), make sure they are well-formed by running the following command right before pushing:"
  1923. msgstr ""
  1924. #. type: example
  1925. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1577
  1926. #, no-wrap
  1927. msgid "make check-channel-news\n"
  1928. msgstr "make check-channel-news\n"
  1929. #. type: Plain text
  1930. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1583
  1931. msgid "For anything else, please post to @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org} and leave time for a review, without committing anything (@pxref{Submitting Patches}). If you didn’t receive any reply after two weeks, and if you're confident, it's OK to commit."
  1932. msgstr ""
  1933. #. type: Plain text
  1934. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1586
  1935. msgid "That last part is subject to being adjusted, allowing individuals to commit directly on non-controversial changes on parts they’re familiar with."
  1936. msgstr ""
  1937. #. type: subsection
  1938. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1587
  1939. #, no-wrap
  1940. msgid "Addressing Issues"
  1941. msgstr ""
  1942. #. type: Plain text
  1943. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1598
  1944. msgid "Peer review (@pxref{Submitting Patches}) and tools such as @command{guix lint} (@pxref{Invoking guix lint}) and the test suite (@pxref{Running the Test Suite}) should catch issues before they are pushed. Yet, commits that ``break'' functionality might occasionally go through. When that happens, there are two priorities: mitigating the impact, and understanding what happened to reduce the chance of similar incidents in the future. The responsibility for both these things primarily lies with those involved, but like everything this is a group effort."
  1945. msgstr ""
  1946. #. type: Plain text
  1947. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1603
  1948. msgid "Some issues can directly affect all users---for instance because they make @command{guix pull} fail or break core functionality, because they break major packages (at build time or run time), or because they introduce known security vulnerabilities."
  1949. msgstr ""
  1950. #. type: cindex
  1951. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1604
  1952. #, no-wrap
  1953. msgid "reverting commits"
  1954. msgstr ""
  1955. #. type: Plain text
  1956. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1610
  1957. msgid "The people involved in authoring, reviewing, and pushing such commit(s) should be at the forefront to mitigate their impact in a timely fashion: by pushing a followup commit to fix it (if possible), or by reverting it to leave time to come up with a proper fix, and by communicating with other developers about the problem."
  1958. msgstr ""
  1959. #. type: Plain text
  1960. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1616
  1961. msgid "If these persons are unavailable to address the issue in time, other committers are entitled to revert the commit(s), explaining in the commit log and on the mailing list what the problem was, with the goal of leaving time to the original committer, reviewer(s), and author(s) to propose a way forward."
  1962. msgstr ""
  1963. #. type: Plain text
  1964. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1625
  1965. msgid "Once the problem has been dealt with, it is the responsibility of those involved to make sure the situation is understood. If you are working to understand what happened, focus on gathering information and avoid assigning any blame. Do ask those involved to describe what happened, do not ask them to explain the situation---this would implicitly blame them, which is unhelpful. Accountability comes from a consensus about the problem, learning from it and improving processes so that it's less likely to reoccur."
  1966. msgstr ""
  1967. #. type: subsection
  1968. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1626
  1969. #, no-wrap
  1970. msgid "Commit Revocation"
  1971. msgstr ""
  1972. #. type: Plain text
  1973. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1633
  1974. msgid "In order to reduce the possibility of mistakes, committers will have their Savannah account removed from the Guix Savannah project and their key removed from @file{.guix-authorizations} after 12 months of inactivity; they can ask to regain commit access by emailing the maintainers, without going through the vouching process."
  1975. msgstr ""
  1976. #. type: Plain text
  1977. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1643
  1978. msgid "Maintainers@footnote{See @uref{https://guix.gnu.org/en/about} for the current list of maintainers. You can email them privately at @email{guix-maintainers@@gnu.org}.} may also revoke an individual's commit rights, as a last resort, if cooperation with the rest of the community has caused too much friction---even within the bounds of the project's code of conduct (@pxref{Contributing}). They would only do so after public or private discussion with the individual and a clear notice. Examples of behavior that hinders cooperation and could lead to such a decision include:"
  1979. msgstr ""
  1980. #. type: item
  1981. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1645
  1982. #, no-wrap
  1983. msgid "repeated violation of the commit policy stated above;"
  1984. msgstr ""
  1985. #. type: item
  1986. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1646
  1987. #, no-wrap
  1988. msgid "repeated failure to take peer criticism into account;"
  1989. msgstr ""
  1990. #. type: item
  1991. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1647
  1992. #, no-wrap
  1993. msgid "breaching trust through a series of grave incidents."
  1994. msgstr ""
  1995. #. type: Plain text
  1996. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1654
  1997. msgid "When maintainers resort to such a decision, they notify developers on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}; inquiries may be sent to @email{guix-maintainers@@gnu.org}. Depending on the situation, the individual may still be welcome to contribute."
  1998. msgstr ""
  1999. #. type: subsection
  2000. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1655
  2001. #, no-wrap
  2002. msgid "Helping Out"
  2003. msgstr ""
  2004. #. type: Plain text
  2005. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1662
  2006. msgid "One last thing: the project keeps moving forward because committers not only push their own awesome changes, but also offer some of their time @emph{reviewing} and pushing other people's changes. As a committer, you're welcome to use your expertise and commit rights to help other contributors, too!"
  2007. msgstr ""
  2008. #. type: cindex
  2009. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1666
  2010. #, no-wrap
  2011. msgid "update-guix-package, updating the guix package"
  2012. msgstr ""
  2013. #. type: Plain text
  2014. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1672
  2015. msgid "It is sometimes desirable to update the @code{guix} package itself (the package defined in @code{(gnu packages package-management)}), for example to make new daemon features available for use by the @code{guix-service-type} service type. In order to simplify this task, the following command can be used:"
  2016. msgstr ""
  2017. #. type: example
  2018. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1675
  2019. #, no-wrap
  2020. msgid "make update-guix-package\n"
  2021. msgstr "make update-guix-package\n"
  2022. #. type: Plain text
  2023. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1682
  2024. msgid "The @code{update-guix-package} make target will use the last known @emph{commit} corresponding to @code{HEAD} in your Guix checkout, compute the hash of the Guix sources corresponding to that commit and update the @code{commit}, @code{revision} and hash of the @code{guix} package definition."
  2025. msgstr ""
  2026. #. type: Plain text
  2027. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1686
  2028. msgid "To validate that the updated @code{guix} package hashes are correct and that it can be built successfully, the following command can be run from the directory of your Guix checkout:"
  2029. msgstr ""
  2030. #. type: example
  2031. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1689
  2032. #, no-wrap
  2033. msgid "./pre-inst-env guix build guix\n"
  2034. msgstr "./pre-inst-env guix build guix\n"
  2035. #. type: Plain text
  2036. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1694
  2037. msgid "To guard against accidentally updating the @code{guix} package to a commit that others can't refer to, a check is made that the commit used has already been pushed to the Savannah-hosted Guix git repository."
  2038. msgstr ""
  2039. #. type: Plain text
  2040. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1699
  2041. msgid "This check can be disabled, @emph{at your own peril}, by setting the @code{GUIX_ALLOW_ME_TO_USE_PRIVATE_COMMIT} environment variable. When this variable is set, the updated package source is also added to the store. This is used as part of the release process of Guix."
  2042. msgstr ""
  2043. #. type: cindex
  2044. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1700
  2045. #, no-wrap
  2046. msgid "translation"
  2047. msgstr "번역"
  2048. #. type: cindex
  2049. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1701
  2050. #, no-wrap
  2051. msgid "l10n"
  2052. msgstr ""
  2053. #. type: cindex
  2054. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1702
  2055. #, no-wrap
  2056. msgid "i18n"
  2057. msgstr ""
  2058. #. type: cindex
  2059. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1703
  2060. #, no-wrap
  2061. msgid "native language support"
  2062. msgstr ""
  2063. #. type: Plain text
  2064. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1713
  2065. msgid "Writing code and packages is not the only way to provide a meaningful contribution to Guix. Translating to a language you speak is another example of a valuable contribution you can make. This section is designed to describe the translation process. It gives you advice on how you can get involved, what can be translated, what mistakes you should avoid and what we can do to help you!"
  2066. msgstr ""
  2067. #. type: Plain text
  2068. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1719
  2069. msgid "Guix is a big project that has multiple components that can be translated. We coordinate the translation effort on a @uref{https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/,Weblate instance} hosted by our friends at Fedora. You will need an account to submit translations."
  2070. msgstr ""
  2071. #. type: Plain text
  2072. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1726
  2073. msgid "Some of the software packaged in Guix also contain translations. We do not host a translation platform for them. If you want to translate a package provided by Guix, you should contact their developers or find the information on their website. As an example, you can find the homepage of the @code{hello} package by typing @code{guix show hello}. On the ``homepage'' line, you will see @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/hello/} as the homepage."
  2074. msgstr ""
  2075. #. type: Plain text
  2076. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1731
  2077. msgid "Many GNU and non-GNU packages can be translated on the @uref{https://translationproject.org,Translation Project}. Some projects with multiple components have their own platform. For instance, GNOME has its own platform, @uref{https://l10n.gnome.org/,Damned Lies}."
  2078. msgstr ""
  2079. #. type: Plain text
  2080. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1733
  2081. msgid "Guix has five components hosted on Weblate."
  2082. msgstr ""
  2083. #. type: item
  2084. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1735
  2085. #, no-wrap
  2086. msgid "@code{guix} contains all the strings from the Guix software (the"
  2087. msgstr ""
  2088. #. type: itemize
  2089. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1737
  2090. msgid "guided system installer, the package manager, etc), excluding packages."
  2091. msgstr ""
  2092. #. type: item
  2093. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1737
  2094. #, no-wrap
  2095. msgid "@code{packages} contains the synopsis (single-sentence description"
  2096. msgstr ""
  2097. #. type: itemize
  2098. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1739
  2099. msgid "of a package) and description (longer description) of packages in Guix."
  2100. msgstr ""
  2101. #. type: item
  2102. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1739
  2103. #, no-wrap
  2104. msgid "@code{website} contains the official Guix website, except for"
  2105. msgstr ""
  2106. #. type: itemize
  2107. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1741
  2108. msgid "blog posts and multimedia content."
  2109. msgstr ""
  2110. #. type: item
  2111. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1741
  2112. #, no-wrap
  2113. msgid "@code{documentation-manual} corresponds to this manual."
  2114. msgstr ""
  2115. #. type: item
  2116. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1742
  2117. #, no-wrap
  2118. msgid "@code{documentation-cookbook} is the component for the cookbook."
  2119. msgstr ""
  2120. #. type: subsubheading
  2121. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1745
  2122. #, no-wrap
  2123. msgid "General Directions"
  2124. msgstr ""
  2125. #. type: Plain text
  2126. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1753
  2127. msgid "Once you get an account, you should be able to select a component from @uref{https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/,the guix project}, and select a language. If your language does not appear in the list, go to the bottom and click on the ``Start new translation'' button. Select the language you want to translate to from the list, to start your new translation."
  2128. msgstr ""
  2129. #. type: Plain text
  2130. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1758
  2131. msgid "Like lots of other free software packages, Guix uses @uref{https://www.gnu.org/software/gettext,GNU Gettext} for its translations, with which translatable strings are extracted from the source code to so-called PO files."
  2132. msgstr ""
  2133. #. type: Plain text
  2134. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1769
  2135. msgid "Even though PO files are text files, changes should not be made with a text editor but with PO editing software. Weblate integrates PO editing functionality. Alternatively, translators can use any of various free-software tools for filling in translations, of which @uref{https://poedit.net/,Poedit} is one example, and (after logging in) @uref{https://docs.weblate.org/en/latest/user/files.html,upload} the changed file. There is also a special @uref{https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/PoMode,PO editing mode} for users of GNU Emacs. Over time translators find out what software they are happy with and what features they need."
  2136. msgstr ""
  2137. #. type: Plain text
  2138. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1774
  2139. msgid "On Weblate, you will find various links to the editor, that will show various subsets (or all) of the strings. Have a look around and at the @uref{https://docs.weblate.org/en/latest/,documentation} to familiarize yourself with the platform."
  2140. msgstr ""
  2141. #. type: subsubheading
  2142. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1775
  2143. #, no-wrap
  2144. msgid "Translation Components"
  2145. msgstr ""
  2146. #. type: Plain text
  2147. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1780
  2148. msgid "In this section, we provide more detailed guidance on the translation process, as well as details on what you should or should not do. When in doubt, please contact us, we will be happy to help!"
  2149. msgstr ""
  2150. #. type: item
  2151. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1782 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9838
  2152. #, no-wrap
  2153. msgid "guix"
  2154. msgstr ""
  2155. #. type: table
  2156. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1787
  2157. msgid "Guix is written in the Guile programming language, and some strings contain special formatting that is interpreted by Guile. These special formatting should be highlighted by Weblate. They start with @code{~} followed by one or more characters."
  2158. msgstr ""
  2159. #. type: table
  2160. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1796
  2161. msgid "When printing the string, Guile replaces the special formatting symbols with actual values. For instance, the string @samp{ambiguous package specification `~a'} would be substituted to contain said package specification instead of @code{~a}. To properly translate this string, you must keep the formatting code in your translation, although you can place it where it makes sense in your language. For instance, the French translation says @samp{spécification du paquet « ~a » ambiguë} because the adjective needs to be placed in the end of the sentence."
  2162. msgstr ""
  2163. #. type: table
  2164. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1800
  2165. msgid "If there are multiple formatting symbols, make sure to respect the order. Guile does not know in which order you intended the string to be read, so it will substitute the symbols in the same order as the English sentence."
  2166. msgstr ""
  2167. #. type: table
  2168. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1808
  2169. msgid "As an example, you cannot translate @samp{package '~a' has been superseded by '~a'} by @samp{'~a' superseeds package '~a'}, because the meaning would be reversed. If @var{foo} is superseded by @var{bar}, the translation would read @samp{'foo' superseeds package 'bar'}. To work around this problem, it is possible to use more advanced formatting to select a given piece of data, instead of following the default English order. @xref{Formatted Output,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more information on formatting in Guile."
  2170. msgstr ""
  2171. #. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix manual checkout) #-#-#-#-#
  2172. #. type: item
  2173. #. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix manual checkout) #-#-#-#-#
  2174. #. type: cindex
  2175. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1809 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3021
  2176. #, no-wrap
  2177. msgid "packages"
  2178. msgstr "꾸러미"
  2179. #. type: table
  2180. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1814
  2181. msgid "Package descriptions occasionally contain Texinfo markup (@pxref{Synopses and Descriptions}). Texinfo markup looks like @samp{@@code@{rm -rf@}}, @samp{@@emph@{important@}}, etc. When translating, please leave markup as is."
  2182. msgstr ""
  2183. #. type: table
  2184. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1823
  2185. msgid "The characters after ``@@'' form the name of the markup, and the text between ``@{'' and ``@}'' is its content. In general, you should not translate the content of markup like @code{@@code}, as it contains literal code that do not change with language. You can translate the content of formatting markup such as @code{@@emph}, @code{@@i}, @code{@@itemize}, @code{@@item}. However, do not translate the name of the markup, or it will not be recognized. Do not translate the word after @code{@@end}, it is the name of the markup that is closed at this position (e.g.@: @code{@@itemize ... @@end itemize})."
  2186. msgstr ""
  2187. #. type: item
  2188. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1824
  2189. #, no-wrap
  2190. msgid "documentation-manual and documentation-cookbook"
  2191. msgstr ""
  2192. #. type: table
  2193. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1828
  2194. msgid "The first step to ensure a successful translation of the manual is to find and translate the following strings @emph{first}:"
  2195. msgstr ""
  2196. #. type: item
  2197. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1830
  2198. #, no-wrap
  2199. msgid "@code{version.texi}: Translate this string as @code{version-xx.texi},"
  2200. msgstr ""
  2201. #. type: itemize
  2202. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1833
  2203. msgid "where @code{xx} is your language code (the one shown in the URL on weblate)."
  2204. msgstr ""
  2205. #. type: item
  2206. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1833
  2207. #, no-wrap
  2208. msgid "@code{contributing.texi}: Translate this string as"
  2209. msgstr ""
  2210. #. type: itemize
  2211. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1835
  2212. msgid "@code{contributing.xx.texi}, where @code{xx} is the same language code."
  2213. msgstr ""
  2214. #. type: item
  2215. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1835
  2216. #, no-wrap
  2217. msgid "@code{Top}: Do not translate this string, it is important for Texinfo."
  2218. msgstr ""
  2219. #. type: itemize
  2220. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1838
  2221. msgid "If you translate it, the document will be empty (missing a Top node). Please look for it, and register @code{Top} as its translation."
  2222. msgstr ""
  2223. #. type: table
  2224. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1843
  2225. msgid "Translating these strings first ensure we can include your translation in the guix repository without breaking the make process or the @command{guix pull} machinery."
  2226. msgstr ""
  2227. #. type: table
  2228. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1850
  2229. msgid "The manual and the cookbook both use Texinfo. As for @code{packages}, please keep Texinfo markup as is. There are more possible markup types in the manual than in the package descriptions. In general, do not translate the content of @code{@@code}, @code{@@file}, @code{@@var}, @code{@@value}, etc. You should translate the content of formatting markup such as @code{@@emph}, @code{@@i}, etc."
  2230. msgstr ""
  2231. #. type: table
  2232. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1858
  2233. msgid "The manual contains sections that can be referred to by name by @code{@@ref}, @code{@@xref} and @code{@@pxref}. We have a mechanism in place so you do not have to translate their content. If you keep the English title, we will automatically replace it with your translation of that title. This ensures that Texinfo will always be able to find the node. If you decide to change the translation of the title, the references will automatically be updated and you will not have to update them all yourself."
  2234. msgstr ""
  2235. #. type: table
  2236. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1868
  2237. msgid "When translating references from the cookbook to the manual, you need to replace the name of the manual and the name of the section. For instance, to translate @code{@@pxref@{Defining Packages,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual@}}, you would replace @code{Defining Packages} with the title of that section in the translated manual @emph{only} if that title is translated. If the title is not translated in your language yet, do not translate it here, or the link will be broken. Replace @code{guix} with @code{guix.xx} where @code{xx} is your language code. @code{GNU Guix Reference Manual} is the text of the link. You can translate it however you wish."
  2238. msgstr ""
  2239. #. type: item
  2240. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1869
  2241. #, no-wrap
  2242. msgid "website"
  2243. msgstr "웹사이트"
  2244. #. type: table
  2245. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1876
  2246. msgid "The website pages are written using SXML, an s-expression version of HTML, the basic language of the web. We have a process to extract translatable strings from the source, and replace complex s-expressions with a more familiar XML markup, where each markup is numbered. Translators can arbitrarily change the ordering, as in the following example."
  2247. msgstr ""
  2248. #. type: example
  2249. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1883
  2250. #, no-wrap
  2251. msgid ""
  2252. "#. TRANSLATORS: Defining Packages is a section name\n"
  2253. "#. in the English (en) manual.\n"
  2254. "#: apps/base/templates/about.scm:64\n"
  2255. "msgid \"Packages are <1>defined<1.1>en</1.1><1.2>Defining-Packages.html</1.2></1> as native <2>Guile</2> modules.\"\n"
  2256. "msgstr \"Pakete werden als reine <2>Guile</2>-Module <1>definiert<1.1>de</1.1><1.2>Pakete-definieren.html</1.2></1>.\"\n"
  2257. msgstr ""
  2258. #. type: table
  2259. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1886
  2260. msgid "Note that you need to include the same markups. You cannot skip any."
  2261. msgstr ""
  2262. #. type: Plain text
  2263. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1894
  2264. msgid "In case you make a mistake, the component might fail to build properly with your language, or even make guix pull fail. To prevent that, we have a process in place to check the content of the files before pushing to our repository. We will not be able to update the translation for your language in Guix, so we will notify you (through weblate and/or by email) so you get a chance to fix the issue."
  2265. msgstr ""
  2266. #. type: subsubheading
  2267. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1895
  2268. #, no-wrap
  2269. msgid "Outside of Weblate"
  2270. msgstr ""
  2271. #. type: Plain text
  2272. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1898
  2273. msgid "Currently, some parts of Guix cannot be translated on Weblate, help wanted!"
  2274. msgstr ""
  2275. #. type: item
  2276. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1900
  2277. #, no-wrap
  2278. msgid "@command{guix pull} news can be translated in @file{news.scm}, but is not"
  2279. msgstr ""
  2280. #. type: itemize
  2281. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1906
  2282. msgid "available from Weblate. If you want to provide a translation, you can prepare a patch as described above, or simply send us your translation with the name of the news entry you translated and your language. @xref{Writing Channel News}, for more information about channel news."
  2283. msgstr ""
  2284. #. type: item
  2285. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1906
  2286. #, no-wrap
  2287. msgid "Guix blog posts cannot currently be translated."
  2288. msgstr ""
  2289. #. type: item
  2290. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1907
  2291. #, no-wrap
  2292. msgid "The installer script (for foreign distributions) is entirely in English."
  2293. msgstr ""
  2294. #. type: item
  2295. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1908
  2296. #, no-wrap
  2297. msgid "Some of the libraries Guix uses cannot be translated or are translated"
  2298. msgstr ""
  2299. #. type: itemize
  2300. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1910
  2301. msgid "outside of the Guix project. Guile itself is not internationalized."
  2302. msgstr ""
  2303. #. type: item
  2304. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1910
  2305. #, no-wrap
  2306. msgid "Other manuals linked from this manual or the cookbook might not be"
  2307. msgstr ""
  2308. #. type: itemize
  2309. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1912
  2310. msgid "translated."
  2311. msgstr "번역됨."
  2312. #. type: subsubheading
  2313. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1914
  2314. #, no-wrap
  2315. msgid "Translation Infrastructure"
  2316. msgstr ""
  2317. #. type: Plain text
  2318. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1925
  2319. msgid "Weblate is backed by a git repository from which it discovers new strings to translate and pushes new and updated translations. Normally, it would be enough to give it commit access to our repositories. However, we decided to use a separate repository for two reasons. First, we would have to give Weblate commit access and authorize its signing key, but we do not trust it in the same way we trust guix developers, especially since we do not manage the instance ourselves. Second, if translators mess something up, it can break the generation of the website and/or guix pull for all our users, independently of their language."
  2320. msgstr ""
  2321. #. type: Plain text
  2322. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1929
  2323. msgid "For these reasons, we use a dedicated repository to host translations, and we synchronize it with our guix and artworks repositories after checking no issue was introduced in the translation."
  2324. msgstr ""
  2325. #. type: Plain text
  2326. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1935
  2327. msgid "Developers can download the latest PO files from weblate in the Guix repository by running the @command{make download-po} command. It will automatically download the latest files from weblate, reformat them to a canonical form, and check they do not contain issues. The manual needs to be built again to check for additional issues that might crash Texinfo."
  2328. msgstr ""
  2329. #. type: Plain text
  2330. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1939
  2331. msgid "Before pushing new translation files, developers should add them to the make machinery so the translations are actually available. The process differs for the various components."
  2332. msgstr ""
  2333. #. type: item
  2334. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1941
  2335. #, no-wrap
  2336. msgid "New po files for the @code{guix} and @code{packages} components must"
  2337. msgstr ""
  2338. #. type: itemize
  2339. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1944
  2340. msgid "be registered by adding the new language to @file{po/guix/LINGUAS} or @file{po/packages/LINGUAS}."
  2341. msgstr ""
  2342. #. type: item
  2343. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1944
  2344. #, no-wrap
  2345. msgid "New po files for the @code{documentation-manual} component must be"
  2346. msgstr ""
  2347. #. type: itemize
  2348. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1950
  2349. msgid "registered by adding the file name to @code{DOC_PO_FILES} in @file{po/doc/local.mk}, the generated @file{%D%/guix.xx.texi} manual to @code{info_TEXINFOS} in @file{doc/local.mk} and the generated @file{%D%/guix.xx.texi} and @file{%D%/contributing.xx.texi} to @code{TRANSLATED_INFO} also in @file{doc/local.mk}."
  2350. msgstr ""
  2351. #. type: item
  2352. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1950
  2353. #, no-wrap
  2354. msgid "New po files for the @code{documentation-cookbook} component must be"
  2355. msgstr ""
  2356. #. type: itemize
  2357. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1956
  2358. msgid "registered by adding the file name to @code{DOC_COOKBOOK_PO_FILES} in @file{po/doc/local.mk}, the generated @file{%D%/guix-cookbook.xx.texi} manual to @code{info_TEXINFOS} in @file{doc/local.mk} and the generated @file{%D%/guix-cookbook.xx.texi} to @code{TRANSLATED_INFO} also in @file{doc/local.mk}."
  2359. msgstr ""
  2360. #. type: item
  2361. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1956
  2362. #, no-wrap
  2363. msgid "New po files for the @code{website} component must be added to the"
  2364. msgstr ""
  2365. #. type: itemize
  2366. #: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1961
  2367. msgid "@code{guix-artwork} repository, in @file{website/po/}. @file{website/po/LINGUAS} and @file{website/po/ietf-tags.scm} must be updated accordingly (see @file{website/i18n-howto.txt} for more information on the process)."
  2368. msgstr ""
  2369. #. type: Plain text
  2370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7
  2371. msgid "@documentencoding UTF-8"
  2372. msgstr "@documentencoding UTF-8"
  2373. #. type: title
  2374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:131
  2375. #, no-wrap
  2376. msgid "GNU Guix Reference Manual"
  2377. msgstr "GNU Gix 참조 설명"
  2378. #. type: include
  2379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10
  2380. #, no-wrap
  2381. msgid "version.texi"
  2382. msgstr "version-ko.texi"
  2383. #. type: copying
  2384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:103
  2385. #, fuzzy
  2386. msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012-2022 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 Nikita Gillmann@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2020, 2021 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2021 Christine Lemmer-Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2019, 2020 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017–2022 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2021 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019, 2020 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020 Diego Nicola Barbato@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Ivan Petkov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Jakob L. Kreuze@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Kyle Andrews@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Alex Griffin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 Guillaume Le Vaillant@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Liliana Marie Prikler@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 Simon Tournier@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Wiktor Żelazny@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Damien Cassou@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Jakub Kądziołka@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Jack Hill@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Naga Malleswari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020, 2021 Brice Waegeneire@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 R Veera Kumar@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020, 2021 Pierre Langlois@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 pinoaffe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 André Batista@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020, 2021 Alexandru-Sergiu Marton@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 raingloom@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Daniel Brooks@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 John Soo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Jonathan Brielmaier@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Edgar Vincent@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Maxime Devos@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 B. Wilson@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Xinglu Chen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Raghav Gururajan@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Domagoj Stolfa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Hui Lu@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 pukkamustard@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Alice Brenon@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Josselin Poiret@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Andrew Tropin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Sarah Morgensen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Josselin Poiret@*"
  2387. msgstr "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 Nikita Gillmann@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2020, 2021 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2021 Christopher Lemmer Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2019, 2020 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2021 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019, 2020 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020 Diego Nicola Barbato@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Ivan Petkov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Jakob L. Kreuze@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Kyle Andrews@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Alex Griffin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020 Guillaume Le Vaillant@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Leo Prikler@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020 Simon Tournier@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Wiktor Żelazny@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Damien Cassou@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Jakub Kądziołka@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Jack Hill@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Naga Malleswari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Brice Waegeneire@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 R Veera Kumar@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Pierre Langlois@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 pinoaffe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 André Batista@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020, 2021 Alexandru-Sergiu Marton@* Copy"
  2388. #. type: copying
  2389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:110
  2390. msgid "Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''."
  2391. msgstr ""
  2392. #. type: dircategory
  2393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:112
  2394. #, no-wrap
  2395. msgid "System administration"
  2396. msgstr "시스템 관리"
  2397. #. type: menuentry
  2398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2399. msgid "Guix: (guix)"
  2400. msgstr ""
  2401. #. type: menuentry
  2402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2403. msgid "Manage installed software and system configuration."
  2404. msgstr ""
  2405. #. type: menuentry
  2406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2407. msgid "guix package: (guix)Invoking guix package"
  2408. msgstr ""
  2409. #. type: menuentry
  2410. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2411. msgid "Installing, removing, and upgrading packages."
  2412. msgstr "설치하기, 제거하기, 그리고 향상된 꾸러미."
  2413. #. type: menuentry
  2414. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2415. msgid "guix gc: (guix)Invoking guix gc"
  2416. msgstr "guix gc: (guix) guix gc 호출하기"
  2417. #. type: menuentry
  2418. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2419. msgid "Reclaiming unused disk space."
  2420. msgstr "사용하지 않는 디스크 공간 재지정."
  2421. #. type: menuentry
  2422. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2423. msgid "guix pull: (guix)Invoking guix pull"
  2424. msgstr ""
  2425. #. type: menuentry
  2426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2427. msgid "Update the list of available packages."
  2428. msgstr "사용 할 수 있는 꾸러미 목록 최신화."
  2429. #. type: menuentry
  2430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2431. msgid "guix system: (guix)Invoking guix system"
  2432. msgstr "guix system: (guix)guix system 호출"
  2433. #. type: menuentry
  2434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2435. msgid "Manage the operating system configuration."
  2436. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  2437. #. type: menuentry
  2438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2439. msgid "guix deploy: (guix)Invoking guix deploy"
  2440. msgstr "guix 배포: (guix)guix 배포 호출"
  2441. #. type: menuentry
  2442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120
  2443. msgid "Manage operating system configurations for remote hosts."
  2444. msgstr ""
  2445. #. type: dircategory
  2446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:122
  2447. #, no-wrap
  2448. msgid "Software development"
  2449. msgstr "소프트웨어 개발"
  2450. #. type: menuentry
  2451. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:128
  2452. #, fuzzy
  2453. #| msgid "guix system: (guix)Invoking guix system"
  2454. msgid "guix shell: (guix)Invoking guix shell"
  2455. msgstr "guix system: (guix)guix system 호출"
  2456. #. type: menuentry
  2457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:128
  2458. #, fuzzy
  2459. #| msgid "Building development environments with Guix."
  2460. msgid "Creating software environments."
  2461. msgstr "guix로 개발 환경 구성하기."
  2462. #. type: menuentry
  2463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:128
  2464. msgid "guix environment: (guix)Invoking guix environment"
  2465. msgstr "guix 환경: (guix)guix 환경 호출"
  2466. #. type: menuentry
  2467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:128
  2468. msgid "Building development environments with Guix."
  2469. msgstr "guix로 개발 환경 구성하기."
  2470. #. type: menuentry
  2471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:128
  2472. msgid "guix build: (guix)Invoking guix build"
  2473. msgstr "guix 구성: (guix)guix 구성 호출"
  2474. #. type: menuentry
  2475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:128
  2476. msgid "Building packages."
  2477. msgstr "꾸러미 구성."
  2478. #. type: menuentry
  2479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:128
  2480. msgid "guix pack: (guix)Invoking guix pack"
  2481. msgstr "guix 포장(pack): (guix)guix 포장 호중"
  2482. #. type: menuentry
  2483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:128
  2484. msgid "Creating binary bundles."
  2485. msgstr "바이너리 번들 생성."
  2486. #. type: subtitle
  2487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:132
  2488. #, no-wrap
  2489. msgid "Using the GNU Guix Functional Package Manager"
  2490. msgstr ""
  2491. #. type: author
  2492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:133
  2493. #, no-wrap
  2494. msgid "The GNU Guix Developers"
  2495. msgstr "GNU Guix 개발자"
  2496. #. type: titlepage
  2497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:139
  2498. msgid "Edition @value{EDITION} @* @value{UPDATED} @*"
  2499. msgstr "배포판 @value{EDITION} @* @value{UPDATED} @*"
  2500. #. type: node
  2501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:146
  2502. #, no-wrap
  2503. msgid "Top"
  2504. msgstr "Top"
  2505. #. type: top
  2506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:147
  2507. #, no-wrap
  2508. msgid "GNU Guix"
  2509. msgstr "GNU Guix"
  2510. #. type: Plain text
  2511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:151
  2512. msgid "This document describes GNU Guix version @value{VERSION}, a functional package management tool written for the GNU system."
  2513. msgstr ""
  2514. #. type: Plain text
  2515. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:163
  2516. msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}), and Russian (@pxref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining @uref{https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/documentation-manual, Weblate} (@pxref{Translating Guix})."
  2517. msgstr ""
  2518. #. type: chapter
  2519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:192
  2520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:403 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:404
  2521. #, no-wrap
  2522. msgid "Introduction"
  2523. msgstr "안내"
  2524. #. type: menuentry
  2525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2526. msgid "What is Guix about?"
  2527. msgstr "Guix는 무엇인가요?"
  2528. #. type: chapter
  2529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:197
  2530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:601
  2531. #, no-wrap
  2532. msgid "Installation"
  2533. msgstr "설치"
  2534. #. type: menuentry
  2535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2536. msgid "Installing Guix."
  2537. msgstr "Guix 설치하기."
  2538. #. type: chapter
  2539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:213
  2540. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2082 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2083
  2541. #, no-wrap
  2542. msgid "System Installation"
  2543. msgstr "시스템 설치"
  2544. #. type: menuentry
  2545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2546. msgid "Installing the whole operating system."
  2547. msgstr "전체 운영체제 설치하기."
  2548. #. type: chapter
  2549. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2810
  2550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2811
  2551. #, no-wrap
  2552. msgid "Getting Started"
  2553. msgstr "시작하기"
  2554. #. type: menuentry
  2555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2556. msgid "Your first steps."
  2557. msgstr "당신의 첫 번째 단계."
  2558. #. type: chapter
  2559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:230
  2560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3018 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3019
  2561. #, no-wrap
  2562. msgid "Package Management"
  2563. msgstr "꾸러미 관리"
  2564. #. type: menuentry
  2565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2566. msgid "Package installation, upgrade, etc."
  2567. msgstr "꾸러미 설치, 향상, 기타."
  2568. #. type: chapter
  2569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:253
  2570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5091 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5092
  2571. #, no-wrap
  2572. msgid "Channels"
  2573. msgstr "채널"
  2574. #. type: menuentry
  2575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2576. msgid "Customizing the package collection."
  2577. msgstr "꾸러미 사용자 정의 모음."
  2578. #. type: chapter
  2579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:267
  2580. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5621 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5622
  2581. #, no-wrap
  2582. msgid "Development"
  2583. msgstr "개발"
  2584. #. type: menuentry
  2585. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2586. msgid "Guix-aided software development."
  2587. msgstr "Guix-지원 소프트웨어 개발."
  2588. #. type: chapter
  2589. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:275
  2590. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6864 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6865
  2591. #, no-wrap
  2592. msgid "Programming Interface"
  2593. msgstr "프로그래밍 연결장치"
  2594. #. type: menuentry
  2595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2596. msgid "Using Guix in Scheme."
  2597. msgstr "계획적으로 Guix 사용하기."
  2598. #. type: chapter
  2599. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295
  2600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11192 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11193
  2601. #, no-wrap
  2602. msgid "Utilities"
  2603. msgstr "유틸리티"
  2604. #. type: menuentry
  2605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2606. msgid "Package management commands."
  2607. msgstr "꾸러미 관리 명령."
  2608. #. type: chapter
  2609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:321
  2610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14739 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14740
  2611. #, no-wrap
  2612. msgid "System Configuration"
  2613. msgstr "시스템 설정"
  2614. #. type: menuentry
  2615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2616. msgid "Configuring the operating system."
  2617. msgstr "운영 체제 설정하기."
  2618. #. type: chapter
  2619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37485
  2620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37486
  2621. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  2622. #| msgid "System Configuration"
  2623. msgid "Home Configuration"
  2624. msgstr "시스템 설정"
  2625. #. type: menuentry
  2626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2627. #, fuzzy
  2628. #| msgid "Configuring the operating system."
  2629. msgid "Configuring the home environment."
  2630. msgstr "운영 체제 설정하기."
  2631. #. type: chapter
  2632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38404
  2633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38405
  2634. #, no-wrap
  2635. msgid "Documentation"
  2636. msgstr "문서"
  2637. #. type: menuentry
  2638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2639. msgid "Browsing software user manuals."
  2640. msgstr "소프트웨어 사용자 설명서 검색하기."
  2641. #. type: chapter
  2642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:390
  2643. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38470 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38471
  2644. #, no-wrap
  2645. msgid "Installing Debugging Files"
  2646. msgstr "디버깅 파일 설치하기"
  2647. #. type: menuentry
  2648. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2649. msgid "Feeding the debugger."
  2650. msgstr ""
  2651. #. type: chapter
  2652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38625
  2653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38626
  2654. #, no-wrap
  2655. msgid "Security Updates"
  2656. msgstr "보안 최신화"
  2657. #. type: menuentry
  2658. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2659. msgid "Deploying security fixes quickly."
  2660. msgstr ""
  2661. #. type: chapter
  2662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:395
  2663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38740 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38741
  2664. #, no-wrap
  2665. msgid "Bootstrapping"
  2666. msgstr ""
  2667. #. type: menuentry
  2668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2669. msgid "GNU/Linux built from scratch."
  2670. msgstr ""
  2671. #. type: node
  2672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39032
  2673. #, no-wrap
  2674. msgid "Porting"
  2675. msgstr ""
  2676. #. type: menuentry
  2677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2678. msgid "Targeting another platform or kernel."
  2679. msgstr ""
  2680. #. type: menuentry
  2681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:182
  2682. msgid "Your help needed!"
  2683. msgstr "당신의 도움이 필요합니다!"
  2684. #. type: chapter
  2685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:187 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39080
  2686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39081
  2687. #, no-wrap
  2688. msgid "Acknowledgments"
  2689. msgstr "감사의 말"
  2690. #. type: menuentry
  2691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:187
  2692. msgid "Thanks!"
  2693. msgstr "감사합니다!"
  2694. #. type: appendix
  2695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:187 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39102
  2696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39103
  2697. #, no-wrap
  2698. msgid "GNU Free Documentation License"
  2699. msgstr "GNU 자유 문서 저작권"
  2700. #. type: menuentry
  2701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:187
  2702. msgid "The license of this manual."
  2703. msgstr "이 설명서의 저작권."
  2704. #. type: unnumbered
  2705. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:187 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39108
  2706. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39109
  2707. #, no-wrap
  2708. msgid "Concept Index"
  2709. msgstr "개념 색인"
  2710. #. type: menuentry
  2711. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:187
  2712. msgid "Concepts."
  2713. msgstr "개념."
  2714. #. type: unnumbered
  2715. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:187 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39112
  2716. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39113
  2717. #, no-wrap
  2718. msgid "Programming Index"
  2719. msgstr "프로그래밍 색인"
  2720. #. type: menuentry
  2721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:187
  2722. msgid "Data types, functions, and variables."
  2723. msgstr "자료유형, 기능, 그리고 변수."
  2724. #. type: menuentry
  2725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:190
  2726. msgid "--- The Detailed Node Listing ---"
  2727. msgstr "--- 상세한 노드 목록 ---"
  2728. #. type: section
  2729. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:195 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:430
  2730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:432 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:433
  2731. #, no-wrap
  2732. msgid "Managing Software the Guix Way"
  2733. msgstr "Guix 방식으로 소프트웨어 관리하기"
  2734. #. type: menuentry
  2735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:195 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:430
  2736. msgid "What's special."
  2737. msgstr "특별한 것."
  2738. #. type: section
  2739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:195 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:430
  2740. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:487 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:488
  2741. #, no-wrap
  2742. msgid "GNU Distribution"
  2743. msgstr "GNU 배포"
  2744. #. type: menuentry
  2745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:195 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:430
  2746. msgid "The packages and tools."
  2747. msgstr "꾸러미와 도구."
  2748. #. type: section
  2749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:642 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:643
  2751. #, no-wrap
  2752. msgid "Binary Installation"
  2753. msgstr "바이너리 설치"
  2754. #. type: menuentry
  2755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2756. msgid "Getting Guix running in no time!"
  2757. msgstr "Guix 바로 실행하기!"
  2758. #. type: section
  2759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2760. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:882 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:883
  2761. #, no-wrap
  2762. msgid "Requirements"
  2763. msgstr "요구사항"
  2764. #. type: menuentry
  2765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2766. msgid "Software needed to build and run Guix."
  2767. msgstr "Guix를 구성하고 실행하는데 필요한 소프트웨어."
  2768. #. type: section
  2769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:969 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:970
  2771. #, no-wrap
  2772. msgid "Running the Test Suite"
  2773. msgstr "시험용 제품군 실행하기"
  2774. #. type: menuentry
  2775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2776. msgid "Testing Guix."
  2777. msgstr "Guix 시험하기."
  2778. #. type: section
  2779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:207
  2780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1066
  2781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1067
  2782. #, no-wrap
  2783. msgid "Setting Up the Daemon"
  2784. msgstr "데몬 구성하기"
  2785. #. type: menuentry
  2786. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2787. msgid "Preparing the build daemon's environment."
  2788. msgstr "구성 데몬의 환경 준비하기."
  2789. #. type: node
  2790. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1542
  2792. #, no-wrap
  2793. msgid "Invoking guix-daemon"
  2794. msgstr "guix-데몬 호출하기"
  2795. #. type: menuentry
  2796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2797. msgid "Running the build daemon."
  2798. msgstr "구성 데몬 실행하기."
  2799. #. type: section
  2800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1844 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1845
  2802. #, no-wrap
  2803. msgid "Application Setup"
  2804. msgstr "응용프로그램 설정"
  2805. #. type: menuentry
  2806. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2807. msgid "Application-specific setup."
  2808. msgstr "응용프로그램-지정 설정."
  2809. #. type: section
  2810. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2045 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2046
  2812. #, no-wrap
  2813. msgid "Upgrading Guix"
  2814. msgstr "Guix 향상하기"
  2815. #. type: menuentry
  2816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:640
  2817. msgid "Upgrading Guix and its build daemon."
  2818. msgstr "Guix 향상과 데몬 구성하기."
  2819. #. type: subsection
  2820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:211 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1086
  2821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1088 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1089
  2822. #, no-wrap
  2823. msgid "Build Environment Setup"
  2824. msgstr "구성(build) 환경 설정"
  2825. #. type: menuentry
  2826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:211 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1086
  2827. msgid "Preparing the isolated build environment."
  2828. msgstr ""
  2829. #. type: node
  2830. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:211 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1086
  2831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1212
  2832. #, no-wrap
  2833. msgid "Daemon Offload Setup"
  2834. msgstr ""
  2835. #. type: menuentry
  2836. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:211 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1086
  2837. msgid "Offloading builds to remote machines."
  2838. msgstr ""
  2839. #. type: subsection
  2840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:211 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1086
  2841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1451 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1452
  2842. #, no-wrap
  2843. msgid "SELinux Support"
  2844. msgstr "SELinux 지원"
  2845. #. type: menuentry
  2846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:211 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1086
  2847. msgid "Using an SELinux policy for the daemon."
  2848. msgstr "데몬을 위해 SELinux 정책 사용하기."
  2849. #. type: section
  2850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1487
  2851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2118
  2852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2119
  2853. #, no-wrap
  2854. msgid "Limitations"
  2855. msgstr "제한"
  2856. #. type: menuentry
  2857. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2858. msgid "What you can expect."
  2859. msgstr "당신이 기대하는 것."
  2860. #. type: section
  2861. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2862. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2144 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2145
  2863. #, no-wrap
  2864. msgid "Hardware Considerations"
  2865. msgstr "하드웨어 고려하기"
  2866. #. type: menuentry
  2867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2868. msgid "Supported hardware."
  2869. msgstr "지원 하드웨어."
  2870. #. type: section
  2871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2179 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2180
  2873. #, no-wrap
  2874. msgid "USB Stick and DVD Installation"
  2875. msgstr "USB 저장장치와 DVD 설치"
  2876. #. type: menuentry
  2877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2878. msgid "Preparing the installation medium."
  2879. msgstr "설치 매체 준비하기."
  2880. #. type: section
  2881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2260 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2261
  2883. #, no-wrap
  2884. msgid "Preparing for Installation"
  2885. msgstr "설치를 위한 준비"
  2886. #. type: menuentry
  2887. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2888. msgid "Networking, partitioning, etc."
  2889. msgstr "네트워킹(Networking), 구획화(partitioning), 기타."
  2890. #. type: section
  2891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2892. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2283 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2284
  2893. #, no-wrap
  2894. msgid "Guided Graphical Installation"
  2895. msgstr "안내된 그리팩 설치"
  2896. #. type: menuentry
  2897. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2898. msgid "Easy graphical installation."
  2899. msgstr "손쉬운 그래픽 설치."
  2900. #. type: section
  2901. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:225
  2902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2314
  2903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2315
  2904. #, no-wrap
  2905. msgid "Manual Installation"
  2906. msgstr "수동 설치"
  2907. #. type: menuentry
  2908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2909. msgid "Manual installation for wizards."
  2910. msgstr "마법사를 위한 수동 설치."
  2911. #. type: section
  2912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2913. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2693 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2694
  2914. #, no-wrap
  2915. msgid "After System Installation"
  2916. msgstr "시스템 설치 이후에"
  2917. #. type: menuentry
  2918. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2919. msgid "When installation succeeded."
  2920. msgstr "설치가 성공했을 때에."
  2921. #. type: node
  2922. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2727
  2924. #, no-wrap
  2925. msgid "Installing Guix in a VM"
  2926. msgstr "VM에서 Guix 설치하기"
  2927. #. type: menuentry
  2928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2929. msgid "Guix System playground."
  2930. msgstr "Guix 시스템 놀이터."
  2931. #. type: section
  2932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2778 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2779
  2934. #, no-wrap
  2935. msgid "Building the Installation Image"
  2936. msgstr "설치 이미지 구성하기"
  2937. #. type: menuentry
  2938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2116
  2939. msgid "How this comes to be."
  2940. msgstr "이 것이 어떻게 되는가."
  2941. #. type: node
  2942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:228 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2332
  2943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2334
  2944. #, no-wrap
  2945. msgid "Keyboard Layout and Networking and Partitioning"
  2946. msgstr "키보드 배열과 네트워킹과 구획화"
  2947. #. type: menuentry
  2948. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:228 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2332
  2949. msgid "Initial setup."
  2950. msgstr "초기 설정."
  2951. #. type: subsection
  2952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:228 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2332
  2953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2604 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2605
  2954. #, no-wrap
  2955. msgid "Proceeding with the Installation"
  2956. msgstr "설치 진행"
  2957. #. type: menuentry
  2958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:228 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2332
  2959. msgid "Installing."
  2960. msgstr "설치 중."
  2961. #. type: section
  2962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  2963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3052 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3053
  2964. #, no-wrap
  2965. msgid "Features"
  2966. msgstr "기능"
  2967. #. type: menuentry
  2968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  2969. msgid "How Guix will make your life brighter."
  2970. msgstr ""
  2971. #. type: node
  2972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  2973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3142
  2974. #, no-wrap
  2975. msgid "Invoking guix package"
  2976. msgstr ""
  2977. #. type: menuentry
  2978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  2979. msgid "Package installation, removal, etc."
  2980. msgstr ""
  2981. #. type: section
  2982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:243
  2983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3772
  2984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3773
  2985. #, no-wrap
  2986. msgid "Substitutes"
  2987. msgstr ""
  2988. #. type: menuentry
  2989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  2990. msgid "Downloading pre-built binaries."
  2991. msgstr ""
  2992. #. type: section
  2993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  2994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4108 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4109
  2995. #, no-wrap
  2996. msgid "Packages with Multiple Outputs"
  2997. msgstr ""
  2998. #. type: menuentry
  2999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3000. msgid "Single source package, multiple outputs."
  3001. msgstr ""
  3002. #. type: node
  3003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3004. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4162
  3005. #, no-wrap
  3006. msgid "Invoking guix gc"
  3007. msgstr ""
  3008. #. type: menuentry
  3009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3010. msgid "Running the garbage collector."
  3011. msgstr ""
  3012. #. type: node
  3013. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4372
  3015. #, no-wrap
  3016. msgid "Invoking guix pull"
  3017. msgstr ""
  3018. #. type: menuentry
  3019. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3020. msgid "Fetching the latest Guix and distribution."
  3021. msgstr ""
  3022. #. type: node
  3023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4623
  3025. #, no-wrap
  3026. msgid "Invoking guix time-machine"
  3027. msgstr ""
  3028. #. type: menuentry
  3029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3030. msgid "Running an older revision of Guix."
  3031. msgstr ""
  3032. #. type: section
  3033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4678 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4679
  3035. #, no-wrap
  3036. msgid "Inferiors"
  3037. msgstr ""
  3038. #. type: menuentry
  3039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3040. msgid "Interacting with another revision of Guix."
  3041. msgstr ""
  3042. #. type: node
  3043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4806
  3045. #, no-wrap
  3046. msgid "Invoking guix describe"
  3047. msgstr ""
  3048. #. type: menuentry
  3049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3050. msgid "Display information about your Guix revision."
  3051. msgstr ""
  3052. #. type: node
  3053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4901
  3055. #, no-wrap
  3056. msgid "Invoking guix archive"
  3057. msgstr ""
  3058. #. type: menuentry
  3059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3050
  3060. msgid "Exporting and importing store files."
  3061. msgstr ""
  3062. #. type: subsection
  3063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3798 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3799
  3065. #, no-wrap
  3066. msgid "Official Substitute Servers"
  3067. msgstr ""
  3068. #. type: menuentry
  3069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3070. msgid "One particular source of substitutes."
  3071. msgstr ""
  3072. #. type: subsection
  3073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3828 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3829
  3075. #, no-wrap
  3076. msgid "Substitute Server Authorization"
  3077. msgstr ""
  3078. #. type: menuentry
  3079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3080. msgid "How to enable or disable substitutes."
  3081. msgstr ""
  3082. #. type: subsection
  3083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3898 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3899
  3085. #, no-wrap
  3086. msgid "Getting Substitutes from Other Servers"
  3087. msgstr ""
  3088. #. type: menuentry
  3089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3090. msgid "Substitute diversity."
  3091. msgstr ""
  3092. #. type: subsection
  3093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3094. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4003 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4004
  3095. #, no-wrap
  3096. msgid "Substitute Authentication"
  3097. msgstr ""
  3098. #. type: menuentry
  3099. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3100. msgid "How Guix verifies substitutes."
  3101. msgstr ""
  3102. #. type: subsection
  3103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3104. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4038 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4039
  3105. #, no-wrap
  3106. msgid "Proxy Settings"
  3107. msgstr ""
  3108. #. type: menuentry
  3109. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3110. msgid "How to get substitutes via proxy."
  3111. msgstr ""
  3112. #. type: subsection
  3113. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4050 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4051
  3115. #, no-wrap
  3116. msgid "Substitution Failure"
  3117. msgstr ""
  3118. #. type: menuentry
  3119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3120. msgid "What happens when substitution fails."
  3121. msgstr ""
  3122. #. type: subsection
  3123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4078 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4079
  3125. #, no-wrap
  3126. msgid "On Trusting Binaries"
  3127. msgstr ""
  3128. #. type: menuentry
  3129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3796
  3130. msgid "How can you trust that binary blob?"
  3131. msgstr ""
  3132. #. type: section
  3133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3134. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5124 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5125
  3135. #, no-wrap
  3136. msgid "Specifying Additional Channels"
  3137. msgstr ""
  3138. #. type: menuentry
  3139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3140. msgid "Extending the package collection."
  3141. msgstr ""
  3142. #. type: section
  3143. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5174 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5175
  3145. #, no-wrap
  3146. msgid "Using a Custom Guix Channel"
  3147. msgstr ""
  3148. #. type: menuentry
  3149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3150. msgid "Using a customized Guix."
  3151. msgstr ""
  3152. #. type: section
  3153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5196 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5197
  3155. #, no-wrap
  3156. msgid "Replicating Guix"
  3157. msgstr ""
  3158. #. type: menuentry
  3159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3160. msgid "Running the @emph{exact same} Guix."
  3161. msgstr ""
  3162. #. type: section
  3163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5238
  3165. #, no-wrap
  3166. msgid "Channel Authentication"
  3167. msgstr ""
  3168. #. type: menuentry
  3169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3170. msgid "How Guix verifies what it fetches."
  3171. msgstr ""
  3172. #. type: section
  3173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3174. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5277 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5278
  3175. #, no-wrap
  3176. msgid "Channels with Substitutes"
  3177. msgstr ""
  3178. #. type: menuentry
  3179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3180. msgid "Using channels with available substitutes."
  3181. msgstr ""
  3182. #. type: section
  3183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5302 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5303
  3185. #, no-wrap
  3186. msgid "Creating a Channel"
  3187. msgstr ""
  3188. #. type: menuentry
  3189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3190. msgid "How to write your custom channel."
  3191. msgstr ""
  3192. #. type: section
  3193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5369 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5370
  3195. #, no-wrap
  3196. msgid "Package Modules in a Sub-directory"
  3197. msgstr ""
  3198. #. type: menuentry
  3199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3200. msgid "Specifying the channel's package modules location."
  3201. msgstr ""
  3202. #. type: section
  3203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5383 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5384
  3205. #, no-wrap
  3206. msgid "Declaring Channel Dependencies"
  3207. msgstr ""
  3208. #. type: menuentry
  3209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3210. msgid "How to depend on other channels."
  3211. msgstr ""
  3212. #. type: section
  3213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5425 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5426
  3215. #, no-wrap
  3216. msgid "Specifying Channel Authorizations"
  3217. msgstr ""
  3218. #. type: menuentry
  3219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3220. msgid "Defining channel authors authorizations."
  3221. msgstr ""
  3222. #. type: section
  3223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5528 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5529
  3225. #, no-wrap
  3226. msgid "Primary URL"
  3227. msgstr ""
  3228. #. type: menuentry
  3229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3230. msgid "Distinguishing mirror to original."
  3231. msgstr ""
  3232. #. type: section
  3233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5551 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5552
  3235. #, no-wrap
  3236. msgid "Writing Channel News"
  3237. msgstr ""
  3238. #. type: menuentry
  3239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:265 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5122
  3240. msgid "Communicating information to channel's users."
  3241. msgstr ""
  3242. #. type: node
  3243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5641
  3244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5643
  3245. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  3246. #| msgid "Invoking guix-daemon"
  3247. msgid "Invoking guix shell"
  3248. msgstr "guix-데몬 호출하기"
  3249. #. type: menuentry
  3250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5641
  3251. #, fuzzy
  3252. #| msgid "Building development environments with Guix."
  3253. msgid "Spawning one-off software environments."
  3254. msgstr "guix로 개발 환경 구성하기."
  3255. #. type: node
  3256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5641
  3257. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6015
  3258. #, no-wrap
  3259. msgid "Invoking guix environment"
  3260. msgstr ""
  3261. #. type: menuentry
  3262. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5641
  3263. msgid "Setting up development environments."
  3264. msgstr ""
  3265. #. type: node
  3266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5641
  3267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6390
  3268. #, no-wrap
  3269. msgid "Invoking guix pack"
  3270. msgstr ""
  3271. #. type: menuentry
  3272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5641
  3273. msgid "Creating software bundles."
  3274. msgstr ""
  3275. #. type: section
  3276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5641
  3277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6776 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6777
  3278. #, no-wrap
  3279. msgid "The GCC toolchain"
  3280. msgstr ""
  3281. #. type: menuentry
  3282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5641
  3283. msgid "Working with languages supported by GCC."
  3284. msgstr ""
  3285. #. type: node
  3286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5641
  3287. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6802
  3288. #, no-wrap
  3289. msgid "Invoking guix git authenticate"
  3290. msgstr ""
  3291. #. type: menuentry
  3292. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5641
  3293. msgid "Authenticating Git repositories."
  3294. msgstr ""
  3295. #. type: section
  3296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6907 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6908
  3298. #, no-wrap
  3299. msgid "Package Modules"
  3300. msgstr ""
  3301. #. type: menuentry
  3302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3303. msgid "Packages from the programmer's viewpoint."
  3304. msgstr ""
  3305. #. type: section
  3306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:290
  3307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6969
  3308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6970
  3309. #, no-wrap
  3310. msgid "Defining Packages"
  3311. msgstr ""
  3312. #. type: menuentry
  3313. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3314. msgid "Defining new packages."
  3315. msgstr ""
  3316. #. type: section
  3317. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3318. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7634 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7635
  3319. #, no-wrap
  3320. msgid "Defining Package Variants"
  3321. msgstr ""
  3322. #. type: menuentry
  3323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3324. msgid "Customizing packages."
  3325. msgstr ""
  3326. #. type: section
  3327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3328. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7901 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7902
  3329. #, no-wrap
  3330. msgid "Build Systems"
  3331. msgstr ""
  3332. #. type: menuentry
  3333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3334. msgid "Specifying how packages are built."
  3335. msgstr ""
  3336. #. type: subsection
  3337. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8940 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8941
  3339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9449
  3340. #, no-wrap
  3341. msgid "Build Phases"
  3342. msgstr ""
  3343. #. type: menuentry
  3344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3345. msgid "Phases of the build process of a package."
  3346. msgstr ""
  3347. #. type: section
  3348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9138 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9139
  3350. #, no-wrap
  3351. msgid "Build Utilities"
  3352. msgstr ""
  3353. #. type: menuentry
  3354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3355. msgid "Helpers for your package definitions and more."
  3356. msgstr ""
  3357. #. type: section
  3358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3359. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9608 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9609
  3360. #, no-wrap
  3361. msgid "Search Paths"
  3362. msgstr ""
  3363. #. type: menuentry
  3364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3365. msgid "Declaring search path environment variables."
  3366. msgstr "검색 경로 환경 변수를 선언하기."
  3367. #. type: section
  3368. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9787 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9788
  3370. #, no-wrap
  3371. msgid "The Store"
  3372. msgstr ""
  3373. #. type: menuentry
  3374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3375. msgid "Manipulating the package store."
  3376. msgstr ""
  3377. #. type: section
  3378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9940 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9941
  3380. #, no-wrap
  3381. msgid "Derivations"
  3382. msgstr ""
  3383. #. type: menuentry
  3384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3385. msgid "Low-level interface to package derivations."
  3386. msgstr ""
  3387. #. type: section
  3388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10134 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10135
  3390. #, no-wrap
  3391. msgid "The Store Monad"
  3392. msgstr ""
  3393. #. type: menuentry
  3394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3395. msgid "Purely functional interface to the store."
  3396. msgstr ""
  3397. #. type: section
  3398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10453 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10454
  3400. #, no-wrap
  3401. msgid "G-Expressions"
  3402. msgstr ""
  3403. #. type: menuentry
  3404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3405. msgid "Manipulating build expressions."
  3406. msgstr ""
  3407. #. type: node
  3408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  3409. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11092
  3410. #, no-wrap
  3411. msgid "Invoking guix repl"
  3412. msgstr ""
  3413. #. type: menuentry
  3414. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:288
  3415. msgid "Programming Guix in Guile."
  3416. msgstr ""
  3417. #. type: node
  3418. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:293 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7166
  3419. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7169
  3420. #, no-wrap
  3421. msgid "package Reference"
  3422. msgstr ""
  3423. #. type: menuentry
  3424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:293 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7166
  3425. msgid "The package data type."
  3426. msgstr ""
  3427. #. type: node
  3428. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:293 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7166
  3429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7442
  3430. #, no-wrap
  3431. msgid "origin Reference"
  3432. msgstr ""
  3433. #. type: menuentry
  3434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:293 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7166
  3435. msgid "The origin data type."
  3436. msgstr ""
  3437. #. type: node
  3438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11219
  3440. #, no-wrap
  3441. msgid "Invoking guix build"
  3442. msgstr ""
  3443. #. type: menuentry
  3444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3445. msgid "Building packages from the command line."
  3446. msgstr ""
  3447. #. type: node
  3448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12117
  3450. #, no-wrap
  3451. msgid "Invoking guix edit"
  3452. msgstr ""
  3453. #. type: menuentry
  3454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3455. msgid "Editing package definitions."
  3456. msgstr ""
  3457. #. type: node
  3458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12147
  3460. #, no-wrap
  3461. msgid "Invoking guix download"
  3462. msgstr ""
  3463. #. type: menuentry
  3464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3465. msgid "Downloading a file and printing its hash."
  3466. msgstr ""
  3467. #. type: node
  3468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12205
  3470. #, no-wrap
  3471. msgid "Invoking guix hash"
  3472. msgstr ""
  3473. #. type: menuentry
  3474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3475. msgid "Computing the cryptographic hash of a file."
  3476. msgstr ""
  3477. #. type: node
  3478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12296
  3480. #, no-wrap
  3481. msgid "Invoking guix import"
  3482. msgstr ""
  3483. #. type: menuentry
  3484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3485. msgid "Importing package definitions."
  3486. msgstr ""
  3487. #. type: node
  3488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12831
  3490. #, no-wrap
  3491. msgid "Invoking guix refresh"
  3492. msgstr ""
  3493. #. type: menuentry
  3494. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3495. msgid "Updating package definitions."
  3496. msgstr ""
  3497. #. type: node
  3498. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13203
  3500. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  3501. #| msgid "Invoking guix-daemon"
  3502. msgid "Invoking guix style"
  3503. msgstr "guix-데몬 호출하기"
  3504. #. type: menuentry
  3505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3506. #, fuzzy
  3507. #| msgid "Updating the Guix package definition."
  3508. msgid "Styling package definitions."
  3509. msgstr "Guix 꾸러미 확인 최신화하기."
  3510. #. type: node
  3511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13341
  3513. #, no-wrap
  3514. msgid "Invoking guix lint"
  3515. msgstr ""
  3516. #. type: menuentry
  3517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3518. msgid "Finding errors in package definitions."
  3519. msgstr ""
  3520. #. type: node
  3521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13517
  3523. #, no-wrap
  3524. msgid "Invoking guix size"
  3525. msgstr ""
  3526. #. type: menuentry
  3527. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3528. msgid "Profiling disk usage."
  3529. msgstr ""
  3530. #. type: node
  3531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13661
  3533. #, no-wrap
  3534. msgid "Invoking guix graph"
  3535. msgstr ""
  3536. #. type: menuentry
  3537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3538. msgid "Visualizing the graph of packages."
  3539. msgstr ""
  3540. #. type: node
  3541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13942
  3543. #, no-wrap
  3544. msgid "Invoking guix publish"
  3545. msgstr ""
  3546. #. type: menuentry
  3547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3548. msgid "Sharing substitutes."
  3549. msgstr ""
  3550. #. type: node
  3551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14211
  3553. #, no-wrap
  3554. msgid "Invoking guix challenge"
  3555. msgstr ""
  3556. #. type: menuentry
  3557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3558. msgid "Challenging substitute servers."
  3559. msgstr ""
  3560. #. type: node
  3561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3562. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14394
  3563. #, no-wrap
  3564. msgid "Invoking guix copy"
  3565. msgstr ""
  3566. #. type: menuentry
  3567. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3568. msgid "Copying to and from a remote store."
  3569. msgstr ""
  3570. #. type: node
  3571. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3572. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14457
  3573. #, no-wrap
  3574. msgid "Invoking guix container"
  3575. msgstr ""
  3576. #. type: menuentry
  3577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3578. msgid "Process isolation."
  3579. msgstr ""
  3580. #. type: node
  3581. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3582. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14511
  3583. #, no-wrap
  3584. msgid "Invoking guix weather"
  3585. msgstr ""
  3586. #. type: menuentry
  3587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3588. msgid "Assessing substitute availability."
  3589. msgstr ""
  3590. #. type: node
  3591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14641
  3593. #, no-wrap
  3594. msgid "Invoking guix processes"
  3595. msgstr ""
  3596. #. type: menuentry
  3597. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217
  3598. msgid "Listing client processes."
  3599. msgstr ""
  3600. #. type: section
  3601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:314 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11220
  3602. #, no-wrap
  3603. msgid "Invoking @command{guix build}"
  3604. msgstr ""
  3605. #. type: subsection
  3606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:319 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11271
  3607. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11274
  3608. #, no-wrap
  3609. msgid "Common Build Options"
  3610. msgstr ""
  3611. #. type: menuentry
  3612. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:319 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11271
  3613. msgid "Build options for most commands."
  3614. msgstr ""
  3615. #. type: subsection
  3616. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:319 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11271
  3617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11428 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11429
  3618. #, no-wrap
  3619. msgid "Package Transformation Options"
  3620. msgstr ""
  3621. #. type: menuentry
  3622. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:319 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11271
  3623. msgid "Creating variants of packages."
  3624. msgstr ""
  3625. #. type: subsection
  3626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:319 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11271
  3627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11799 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11800
  3628. #, no-wrap
  3629. msgid "Additional Build Options"
  3630. msgstr ""
  3631. #. type: menuentry
  3632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:319 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11271
  3633. msgid "Options specific to 'guix build'."
  3634. msgstr ""
  3635. #. type: subsection
  3636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:319 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11271
  3637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12037 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12038
  3638. #, no-wrap
  3639. msgid "Debugging Build Failures"
  3640. msgstr ""
  3641. #. type: menuentry
  3642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:319 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11271
  3643. msgid "Real life packaging experience."
  3644. msgstr ""
  3645. #. type: section
  3646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14785 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14786
  3648. #, no-wrap
  3649. msgid "Using the Configuration System"
  3650. msgstr ""
  3651. #. type: menuentry
  3652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3653. msgid "Customizing your GNU system."
  3654. msgstr ""
  3655. #. type: node
  3656. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15036
  3658. #, no-wrap
  3659. msgid "operating-system Reference"
  3660. msgstr ""
  3661. #. type: menuentry
  3662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3663. msgid "Detail of operating-system declarations."
  3664. msgstr ""
  3665. #. type: section
  3666. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15259 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15260
  3668. #, no-wrap
  3669. msgid "File Systems"
  3670. msgstr "파일 시스템"
  3671. #. type: menuentry
  3672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3673. msgid "Configuring file system mounts."
  3674. msgstr ""
  3675. #. type: section
  3676. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15612 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15613
  3678. #, no-wrap
  3679. msgid "Mapped Devices"
  3680. msgstr ""
  3681. #. type: menuentry
  3682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3683. msgid "Block device extra processing."
  3684. msgstr ""
  3685. #. type: section
  3686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15761 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15762
  3688. #, no-wrap
  3689. msgid "Swap Space"
  3690. msgstr "스왑 공간"
  3691. #. type: menuentry
  3692. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3693. msgid "Backing RAM with disk space."
  3694. msgstr ""
  3695. #. type: section
  3696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3697. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15878 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15879
  3698. #, no-wrap
  3699. msgid "User Accounts"
  3700. msgstr ""
  3701. #. type: menuentry
  3702. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3703. msgid "Specifying user accounts."
  3704. msgstr ""
  3705. #. type: section
  3706. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2341
  3707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16059
  3708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16060
  3709. #, no-wrap
  3710. msgid "Keyboard Layout"
  3711. msgstr "키보드 배열"
  3712. #. type: menuentry
  3713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3714. msgid "How the system interprets key strokes."
  3715. msgstr ""
  3716. #. type: section
  3717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1852
  3718. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16205
  3719. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16206
  3720. #, no-wrap
  3721. msgid "Locales"
  3722. msgstr "지역설정"
  3723. #. type: menuentry
  3724. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3725. msgid "Language and cultural convention settings."
  3726. msgstr ""
  3727. #. type: section
  3728. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:346
  3729. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16345
  3730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16346
  3731. #, no-wrap
  3732. msgid "Services"
  3733. msgstr "서비스"
  3734. #. type: menuentry
  3735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3736. msgid "Specifying system services."
  3737. msgstr "시스템 서비스 지정하기."
  3738. #. type: section
  3739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3740. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34607 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34608
  3741. #, no-wrap
  3742. msgid "Setuid Programs"
  3743. msgstr ""
  3744. #. type: menuentry
  3745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3746. msgid "Programs running with root privileges."
  3747. msgstr ""
  3748. #. type: section
  3749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2017
  3750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34693
  3751. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34694
  3752. #, no-wrap
  3753. msgid "X.509 Certificates"
  3754. msgstr ""
  3755. #. type: menuentry
  3756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3757. msgid "Authenticating HTTPS servers."
  3758. msgstr ""
  3759. #. type: section
  3760. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1911
  3761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34756
  3762. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34757
  3763. #, no-wrap
  3764. msgid "Name Service Switch"
  3765. msgstr ""
  3766. #. type: menuentry
  3767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3768. msgid "Configuring libc's name service switch."
  3769. msgstr ""
  3770. #. type: section
  3771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34894 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34895
  3773. #, no-wrap
  3774. msgid "Initial RAM Disk"
  3775. msgstr ""
  3776. #. type: menuentry
  3777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3778. msgid "Linux-Libre bootstrapping."
  3779. msgstr ""
  3780. #. type: section
  3781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3782. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35089 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35090
  3783. #, no-wrap
  3784. msgid "Bootloader Configuration"
  3785. msgstr ""
  3786. #. type: menuentry
  3787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3788. msgid "Configuring the boot loader."
  3789. msgstr ""
  3790. #. type: node
  3791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35387
  3793. #, no-wrap
  3794. msgid "Invoking guix system"
  3795. msgstr ""
  3796. #. type: menuentry
  3797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3798. msgid "Instantiating a system configuration."
  3799. msgstr ""
  3800. #. type: node
  3801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35995
  3803. #, no-wrap
  3804. msgid "Invoking guix deploy"
  3805. msgstr ""
  3806. #. type: menuentry
  3807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3808. msgid "Deploying a system configuration to a remote host."
  3809. msgstr ""
  3810. #. type: node
  3811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36235
  3813. #, no-wrap
  3814. msgid "Running Guix in a VM"
  3815. msgstr ""
  3816. #. type: menuentry
  3817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3818. msgid "How to run Guix System in a virtual machine."
  3819. msgstr ""
  3820. #. type: section
  3821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:382
  3822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36369
  3823. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36370
  3824. #, no-wrap
  3825. msgid "Defining Services"
  3826. msgstr ""
  3827. #. type: menuentry
  3828. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:340 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783
  3829. msgid "Adding new service definitions."
  3830. msgstr ""
  3831. #. type: menuentry
  3832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:342
  3833. #, fuzzy
  3834. #| msgid "System Configuration"
  3835. msgid "Home Environment Configuration"
  3836. msgstr "시스템 설정"
  3837. #. type: node
  3838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:344 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37548
  3839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38168
  3840. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  3841. #| msgid "Invoking guix-daemon"
  3842. msgid "Invoking guix home"
  3843. msgstr "guix-데몬 호출하기"
  3844. #. type: menuentry
  3845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:344
  3846. #, fuzzy
  3847. #| msgid "Manage the operating system configuration."
  3848. msgid "Instantiating a home environment configuration."
  3849. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  3850. #. type: subsection
  3851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16431 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16432
  3853. #, no-wrap
  3854. msgid "Base Services"
  3855. msgstr ""
  3856. #. type: menuentry
  3857. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3858. msgid "Essential system services."
  3859. msgstr ""
  3860. #. type: subsection
  3861. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3862. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17367 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17368
  3863. #, no-wrap
  3864. msgid "Scheduled Job Execution"
  3865. msgstr ""
  3866. #. type: menuentry
  3867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3868. msgid "The mcron service."
  3869. msgstr ""
  3870. #. type: subsection
  3871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17517 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17518
  3873. #, no-wrap
  3874. msgid "Log Rotation"
  3875. msgstr "로그 순환"
  3876. #. type: menuentry
  3877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3878. msgid "The rottlog service."
  3879. msgstr ""
  3880. #. type: subsection
  3881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17630 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17631
  3883. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  3884. #| msgid "Networking"
  3885. msgid "Networking Setup"
  3886. msgstr "네트워킹"
  3887. #. type: menuentry
  3888. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3889. msgid "Setting up network interfaces."
  3890. msgstr ""
  3891. #. type: subsection
  3892. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3893. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18048 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18049
  3894. #, no-wrap
  3895. msgid "Networking Services"
  3896. msgstr "네트워크 서비스"
  3897. #. type: menuentry
  3898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3899. msgid "Firewall, SSH daemon, etc."
  3900. msgstr ""
  3901. #. type: subsection
  3902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19507 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19508
  3904. #, no-wrap
  3905. msgid "Unattended Upgrades"
  3906. msgstr ""
  3907. #. type: menuentry
  3908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3909. msgid "Automated system upgrades."
  3910. msgstr ""
  3911. #. type: subsection
  3912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3913. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19645 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19646
  3914. #, no-wrap
  3915. msgid "X Window"
  3916. msgstr ""
  3917. #. type: menuentry
  3918. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3919. msgid "Graphical display."
  3920. msgstr ""
  3921. #. type: subsection
  3922. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20043 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20044
  3924. #, no-wrap
  3925. msgid "Printing Services"
  3926. msgstr ""
  3927. #. type: menuentry
  3928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3929. msgid "Local and remote printer support."
  3930. msgstr ""
  3931. #. type: subsection
  3932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20896 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20897
  3934. #, no-wrap
  3935. msgid "Desktop Services"
  3936. msgstr ""
  3937. #. type: menuentry
  3938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3939. msgid "D-Bus and desktop services."
  3940. msgstr ""
  3941. #. type: subsection
  3942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21415 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21416
  3944. #, no-wrap
  3945. msgid "Sound Services"
  3946. msgstr ""
  3947. #. type: menuentry
  3948. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3949. msgid "ALSA and Pulseaudio services."
  3950. msgstr ""
  3951. #. type: subsection
  3952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21588 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21589
  3954. #, no-wrap
  3955. msgid "Database Services"
  3956. msgstr ""
  3957. #. type: menuentry
  3958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3959. msgid "SQL databases, key-value stores, etc."
  3960. msgstr ""
  3961. #. type: subsection
  3962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21923 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21924
  3964. #, no-wrap
  3965. msgid "Mail Services"
  3966. msgstr ""
  3967. #. type: menuentry
  3968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3969. msgid "IMAP, POP3, SMTP, and all that."
  3970. msgstr ""
  3971. #. type: subsection
  3972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23782 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23783
  3974. #, no-wrap
  3975. msgid "Messaging Services"
  3976. msgstr ""
  3977. #. type: menuentry
  3978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3979. msgid "Messaging services."
  3980. msgstr ""
  3981. #. type: subsection
  3982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24285 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24286
  3984. #, no-wrap
  3985. msgid "Telephony Services"
  3986. msgstr "전화 서비스"
  3987. #. type: menuentry
  3988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3989. msgid "Telephony services."
  3990. msgstr "전화(전화또는 voip와 같은), 서비스."
  3991. #. type: subsection
  3992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25516 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25517
  3994. #, no-wrap
  3995. msgid "Monitoring Services"
  3996. msgstr ""
  3997. #. type: menuentry
  3998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  3999. msgid "Monitoring services."
  4000. msgstr ""
  4001. #. type: subsection
  4002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25937 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25938
  4004. #, no-wrap
  4005. msgid "Kerberos Services"
  4006. msgstr ""
  4007. #. type: menuentry
  4008. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4009. msgid "Kerberos services."
  4010. msgstr ""
  4011. #. type: subsection
  4012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4013. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26063 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26064
  4014. #, no-wrap
  4015. msgid "LDAP Services"
  4016. msgstr ""
  4017. #. type: menuentry
  4018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4019. msgid "LDAP services."
  4020. msgstr ""
  4021. #. type: subsection
  4022. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26542 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26543
  4024. #, no-wrap
  4025. msgid "Web Services"
  4026. msgstr ""
  4027. #. type: menuentry
  4028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4029. msgid "Web servers."
  4030. msgstr "웹 서버."
  4031. #. type: subsection
  4032. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27753 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27754
  4034. #, no-wrap
  4035. msgid "Certificate Services"
  4036. msgstr ""
  4037. #. type: menuentry
  4038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4039. msgid "TLS certificates via Let's Encrypt."
  4040. msgstr ""
  4041. #. type: subsection
  4042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27934 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27935
  4044. #, no-wrap
  4045. msgid "DNS Services"
  4046. msgstr ""
  4047. #. type: menuentry
  4048. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4049. msgid "DNS daemons."
  4050. msgstr ""
  4051. #. type: subsection
  4052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28679 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28680
  4054. #, no-wrap
  4055. msgid "VPN Services"
  4056. msgstr ""
  4057. #. type: menuentry
  4058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4059. msgid "VPN daemons."
  4060. msgstr ""
  4061. #. type: subsection
  4062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29192
  4064. #, no-wrap
  4065. msgid "Network File System"
  4066. msgstr "네트워크 파일 시스템"
  4067. #. type: menuentry
  4068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4069. msgid "NFS related services."
  4070. msgstr ""
  4071. #. type: subsection
  4072. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29387 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29388
  4074. #, no-wrap
  4075. msgid "Continuous Integration"
  4076. msgstr ""
  4077. #. type: menuentry
  4078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4079. msgid "Cuirass and Laminar services."
  4080. msgstr ""
  4081. #. type: subsection
  4082. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29673 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29674
  4084. #, no-wrap
  4085. msgid "Power Management Services"
  4086. msgstr ""
  4087. #. type: menuentry
  4088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4089. msgid "Extending battery life."
  4090. msgstr ""
  4091. #. type: subsection
  4092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30235 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30236
  4094. #, no-wrap
  4095. msgid "Audio Services"
  4096. msgstr ""
  4097. #. type: menuentry
  4098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4099. msgid "The MPD."
  4100. msgstr ""
  4101. #. type: subsection
  4102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30354 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30355
  4104. #, no-wrap
  4105. msgid "Virtualization Services"
  4106. msgstr ""
  4107. #. type: menuentry
  4108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4109. msgid "Virtualization services."
  4110. msgstr ""
  4111. #. type: subsection
  4112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4113. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32026 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32027
  4114. #, no-wrap
  4115. msgid "Version Control Services"
  4116. msgstr ""
  4117. #. type: menuentry
  4118. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4119. msgid "Providing remote access to Git repositories."
  4120. msgstr ""
  4121. #. type: subsection
  4122. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33362 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33363
  4124. #, no-wrap
  4125. msgid "Game Services"
  4126. msgstr "게임 서비스"
  4127. #. type: menuentry
  4128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4129. msgid "Game servers."
  4130. msgstr ""
  4131. #. type: subsection
  4132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33394 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33395
  4134. #, no-wrap
  4135. msgid "PAM Mount Service"
  4136. msgstr ""
  4137. #. type: menuentry
  4138. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4139. msgid "Service to mount volumes when logging in."
  4140. msgstr ""
  4141. #. type: subsection
  4142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4143. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33477 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33478
  4144. #, no-wrap
  4145. msgid "Guix Services"
  4146. msgstr ""
  4147. #. type: menuentry
  4148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4149. msgid "Services relating specifically to Guix."
  4150. msgstr ""
  4151. #. type: subsection
  4152. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33841 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33842
  4154. #, no-wrap
  4155. msgid "Linux Services"
  4156. msgstr ""
  4157. #. type: menuentry
  4158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4159. msgid "Services tied to the Linux kernel."
  4160. msgstr ""
  4161. #. type: subsection
  4162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34068 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34069
  4164. #, no-wrap
  4165. msgid "Hurd Services"
  4166. msgstr ""
  4167. #. type: menuentry
  4168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4169. msgid "Services specific for a Hurd System."
  4170. msgstr ""
  4171. #. type: subsection
  4172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34110 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34111
  4174. #, no-wrap
  4175. msgid "Miscellaneous Services"
  4176. msgstr ""
  4177. #. type: menuentry
  4178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  4179. msgid "Other services."
  4180. msgstr "다른 장치."
  4181. #. type: subsection
  4182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:388 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36382
  4183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36384 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36385
  4184. #, no-wrap
  4185. msgid "Service Composition"
  4186. msgstr ""
  4187. #. type: menuentry
  4188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:388 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36382
  4189. msgid "The model for composing services."
  4190. msgstr ""
  4191. #. type: subsection
  4192. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:388 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36382
  4193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36440 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36441
  4194. #, no-wrap
  4195. msgid "Service Types and Services"
  4196. msgstr ""
  4197. #. type: menuentry
  4198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:388 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36382
  4199. msgid "Types and services."
  4200. msgstr ""
  4201. #. type: subsection
  4202. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:388 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36382
  4203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36577 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36578
  4204. #, no-wrap
  4205. msgid "Service Reference"
  4206. msgstr ""
  4207. #. type: menuentry
  4208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:388 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36382
  4209. msgid "API reference."
  4210. msgstr ""
  4211. #. type: subsection
  4212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:388 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36382
  4213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36896 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36897
  4214. #, no-wrap
  4215. msgid "Shepherd Services"
  4216. msgstr ""
  4217. #. type: menuentry
  4218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:388 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36382
  4219. msgid "A particular type of service."
  4220. msgstr ""
  4221. #. type: subsection
  4222. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:388 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36382
  4223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37115 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37116
  4224. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  4225. #| msgid "System Configuration"
  4226. msgid "Complex Configurations"
  4227. msgstr "시스템 설정"
  4228. #. type: menuentry
  4229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:388 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36382
  4230. #, fuzzy
  4231. #| msgid "Manage the operating system configuration."
  4232. msgid "Defining bindings for complex configurations."
  4233. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  4234. #. type: section
  4235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:393 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38487
  4236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38489 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38490
  4237. #, no-wrap
  4238. msgid "Separate Debug Info"
  4239. msgstr ""
  4240. #. type: menuentry
  4241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:393 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38487
  4242. msgid "Installing 'debug' outputs."
  4243. msgstr ""
  4244. #. type: section
  4245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:393 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38487
  4246. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38562 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38563
  4247. #, no-wrap
  4248. msgid "Rebuilding Debug Info"
  4249. msgstr ""
  4250. #. type: menuentry
  4251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:393 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38487
  4252. msgid "Building missing debug info."
  4253. msgstr ""
  4254. #. type: node
  4255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:398 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38779
  4256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38781
  4257. #, no-wrap
  4258. msgid "Reduced Binary Seed Bootstrap"
  4259. msgstr ""
  4260. #. type: menuentry
  4261. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:398 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38779
  4262. msgid "A Bootstrap worthy of GNU."
  4263. msgstr ""
  4264. #. type: section
  4265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:398 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38779
  4266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38856 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38857
  4267. #, no-wrap
  4268. msgid "Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries"
  4269. msgstr ""
  4270. #. type: menuentry
  4271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:398 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38779
  4272. msgid "Building that what matters most."
  4273. msgstr ""
  4274. #. type: cindex
  4275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:406
  4276. #, no-wrap
  4277. msgid "purpose"
  4278. msgstr "목적"
  4279. #. type: Plain text
  4280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:414
  4281. msgid "GNU Guix@footnote{``Guix'' is pronounced like ``geeks'', or ``ɡiːks'' using the international phonetic alphabet (IPA).} is a package management tool for and distribution of the GNU system. Guix makes it easy for unprivileged users to install, upgrade, or remove software packages, to roll back to a previous package set, to build packages from source, and generally assists with the creation and maintenance of software environments."
  4282. msgstr ""
  4283. #. type: cindex
  4284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:415 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:490
  4285. #, no-wrap
  4286. msgid "Guix System"
  4287. msgstr ""
  4288. #. type: cindex
  4289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:416
  4290. #, no-wrap
  4291. msgid "GuixSD, now Guix System"
  4292. msgstr ""
  4293. #. type: cindex
  4294. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:417
  4295. #, no-wrap
  4296. msgid "Guix System Distribution, now Guix System"
  4297. msgstr ""
  4298. #. type: Plain text
  4299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:426
  4300. msgid "You can install GNU@tie{}Guix on top of an existing GNU/Linux system where it complements the available tools without interference (@pxref{Installation}), or you can use it as a standalone operating system distribution, @dfn{Guix@tie{}System}@footnote{We used to refer to Guix System as ``Guix System Distribution'' or ``GuixSD''. We now consider it makes more sense to group everything under the ``Guix'' banner since, after all, Guix System is readily available through the @command{guix system} command, even if you're using a different distro underneath!}. @xref{GNU Distribution}."
  4301. msgstr ""
  4302. #. type: cindex
  4303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:435
  4304. #, no-wrap
  4305. msgid "user interfaces"
  4306. msgstr ""
  4307. #. type: Plain text
  4308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:441
  4309. msgid "Guix provides a command-line package management interface (@pxref{Package Management}), tools to help with software development (@pxref{Development}), command-line utilities for more advanced usage (@pxref{Utilities}), as well as Scheme programming interfaces (@pxref{Programming Interface})."
  4310. msgstr ""
  4311. #. type: cindex
  4312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:441
  4313. #, no-wrap
  4314. msgid "build daemon"
  4315. msgstr ""
  4316. #. type: Plain text
  4317. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:445
  4318. msgid "Its @dfn{build daemon} is responsible for building packages on behalf of users (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}) and for downloading pre-built binaries from authorized sources (@pxref{Substitutes})."
  4319. msgstr ""
  4320. #. type: cindex
  4321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:446
  4322. #, no-wrap
  4323. msgid "extensibility of the distribution"
  4324. msgstr ""
  4325. #. type: cindex
  4326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:447 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6929
  4327. #, no-wrap
  4328. msgid "customization, of packages"
  4329. msgstr ""
  4330. #. type: Plain text
  4331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:456
  4332. msgid "Guix includes package definitions for many GNU and non-GNU packages, all of which @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, respect the user's computing freedom}. It is @emph{extensible}: users can write their own package definitions (@pxref{Defining Packages}) and make them available as independent package modules (@pxref{Package Modules}). It is also @emph{customizable}: users can @emph{derive} specialized package definitions from existing ones, including from the command line (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})."
  4333. msgstr ""
  4334. #. type: cindex
  4335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:457
  4336. #, no-wrap
  4337. msgid "functional package management"
  4338. msgstr "기능적인 꾸러미 관리"
  4339. #. type: cindex
  4340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:458
  4341. #, no-wrap
  4342. msgid "isolation"
  4343. msgstr ""
  4344. #. type: Plain text
  4345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:473
  4346. msgid "Under the hood, Guix implements the @dfn{functional package management} discipline pioneered by Nix (@pxref{Acknowledgments}). In Guix, the package build and installation process is seen as a @emph{function}, in the mathematical sense. That function takes inputs, such as build scripts, a compiler, and libraries, and returns an installed package. As a pure function, its result depends solely on its inputs---for instance, it cannot refer to software or scripts that were not explicitly passed as inputs. A build function always produces the same result when passed a given set of inputs. It cannot alter the environment of the running system in any way; for instance, it cannot create, modify, or delete files outside of its build and installation directories. This is achieved by running build processes in isolated environments (or @dfn{containers}), where only their explicit inputs are visible."
  4347. msgstr ""
  4348. #. type: cindex
  4349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:474 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9790
  4350. #, no-wrap
  4351. msgid "store"
  4352. msgstr ""
  4353. #. type: Plain text
  4354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:481
  4355. msgid "The result of package build functions is @dfn{cached} in the file system, in a special directory called @dfn{the store} (@pxref{The Store}). Each package is installed in a directory of its own in the store---by default under @file{/gnu/store}. The directory name contains a hash of all the inputs used to build that package; thus, changing an input yields a different directory name."
  4356. msgstr ""
  4357. #. type: Plain text
  4358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:485
  4359. msgid "This approach is the foundation for the salient features of Guix: support for transactional package upgrade and rollback, per-user installation, and garbage collection of packages (@pxref{Features})."
  4360. msgstr ""
  4361. #. type: Plain text
  4362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:500
  4363. msgid "Guix comes with a distribution of the GNU system consisting entirely of free software@footnote{The term ``free'' here refers to the @url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,freedom provided to users of that software}.}. The distribution can be installed on its own (@pxref{System Installation}), but it is also possible to install Guix as a package manager on top of an installed GNU/Linux system (@pxref{Installation}). When we need to distinguish between the two, we refer to the standalone distribution as Guix@tie{}System."
  4364. msgstr ""
  4365. #. type: Plain text
  4366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:506
  4367. msgid "The distribution provides core GNU packages such as GNU libc, GCC, and Binutils, as well as many GNU and non-GNU applications. The complete list of available packages can be browsed @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/packages,on-line} or by running @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}):"
  4368. msgstr ""
  4369. #. type: example
  4370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:509
  4371. #, no-wrap
  4372. msgid "guix package --list-available\n"
  4373. msgstr ""
  4374. #. type: Plain text
  4375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:515
  4376. msgid "Our goal is to provide a practical 100% free software distribution of Linux-based and other variants of GNU, with a focus on the promotion and tight integration of GNU components, and an emphasis on programs and tools that help users exert that freedom."
  4377. msgstr ""
  4378. #. type: Plain text
  4379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:517
  4380. msgid "Packages are currently available on the following platforms:"
  4381. msgstr ""
  4382. #. type: item
  4383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:520 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2188
  4384. #, no-wrap
  4385. msgid "x86_64-linux"
  4386. msgstr ""
  4387. #. type: table
  4388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:522
  4389. msgid "Intel/AMD @code{x86_64} architecture, Linux-Libre kernel."
  4390. msgstr ""
  4391. #. type: item
  4392. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:523 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2191
  4393. #, no-wrap
  4394. msgid "i686-linux"
  4395. msgstr ""
  4396. #. type: table
  4397. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:525
  4398. msgid "Intel 32-bit architecture (IA32), Linux-Libre kernel."
  4399. msgstr ""
  4400. #. type: item
  4401. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:526
  4402. #, no-wrap
  4403. msgid "armhf-linux"
  4404. msgstr ""
  4405. #. type: table
  4406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:530
  4407. msgid "ARMv7-A architecture with hard float, Thumb-2 and NEON, using the EABI hard-float application binary interface (ABI), and Linux-Libre kernel."
  4408. msgstr ""
  4409. #. type: item
  4410. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:531
  4411. #, no-wrap
  4412. msgid "aarch64-linux"
  4413. msgstr ""
  4414. #. type: table
  4415. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:533
  4416. msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel."
  4417. msgstr ""
  4418. #. type: item
  4419. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:534
  4420. #, no-wrap
  4421. msgid "i586-gnu"
  4422. msgstr ""
  4423. #. type: table
  4424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:537
  4425. msgid "@uref{https://hurd.gnu.org, GNU/Hurd} on the Intel 32-bit architecture (IA32)."
  4426. msgstr ""
  4427. #. type: table
  4428. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:543
  4429. msgid "This configuration is experimental and under development. The easiest way for you to give it a try is by setting up an instance of @code{hurd-vm-service-type} on your GNU/Linux machine (@pxref{transparent-emulation-qemu, @code{hurd-vm-service-type}}). @xref{Contributing}, on how to help!"
  4430. msgstr ""
  4431. #. type: item
  4432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:544
  4433. #, no-wrap
  4434. msgid "mips64el-linux (unsupported)"
  4435. msgstr ""
  4436. #. type: table
  4437. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:550
  4438. msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel. This configuration is no longer fully supported; in particular, there is no ongoing work to ensure that this architecture still works. Should someone decide they wish to revive this architecture then the code is still available."
  4439. msgstr ""
  4440. #. type: item
  4441. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:551
  4442. #, no-wrap
  4443. msgid "powerpc-linux (unsupported)"
  4444. msgstr ""
  4445. #. type: table
  4446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:556
  4447. msgid "big-endian 32-bit PowerPC processors, specifically the PowerPC G4 with AltiVec support, and Linux-Libre kernel. This configuration is not fully supported and there is no ongoing work to ensure this architecture works."
  4448. msgstr ""
  4449. #. type: table
  4450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:567
  4451. msgid "little-endian 64-bit Power ISA processors, Linux-Libre kernel. This includes POWER9 systems such as the @uref{https://www.fsf.org/news/talos-ii-mainboard-and-talos-ii-lite-mainboard-now-fsf-certified-to-respect-your-freedom, RYF Talos II mainboard}. This platform is available as a \"technology preview\": although it is supported, substitutes are not yet available from the build farm (@pxref{Substitutes}), and some packages may fail to build (@pxref{Tracking Bugs and Patches}). That said, the Guix community is actively working on improving this support, and now is a great time to try it and get involved!"
  4452. msgstr ""
  4453. #. type: item
  4454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:568
  4455. #, no-wrap
  4456. msgid "riscv64-linux"
  4457. msgstr ""
  4458. #. type: table
  4459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:576
  4460. msgid "little-endian 64-bit RISC-V processors, specifically RV64GC, and Linux-Libre kernel. This playform is available as a \"technology preview\": although it is supported, substitutes are not yet available from the build farm (@pxref{Substitutes}), and some packages may fail to build (@pxref{Tracking Bugs and Patches}). That said, the Guix community is actively working on improving this support, and now is a great time to try it and get involved!"
  4461. msgstr ""
  4462. #. type: Plain text
  4463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:586
  4464. msgid "With Guix@tie{}System, you @emph{declare} all aspects of the operating system configuration and Guix takes care of instantiating the configuration in a transactional, reproducible, and stateless fashion (@pxref{System Configuration}). Guix System uses the Linux-libre kernel, the Shepherd initialization system (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}), the well-known GNU utilities and tool chain, as well as the graphical environment or system services of your choice."
  4465. msgstr ""
  4466. #. type: Plain text
  4467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:590
  4468. msgid "Guix System is available on all the above platforms except @code{mips64el-linux}, @code{powerpc-linux}, @code{powerpc64le-linux} and @code{riscv64-linux}."
  4469. msgstr ""
  4470. #. type: Plain text
  4471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:594
  4472. msgid "For information on porting to other architectures or kernels, @pxref{Porting}."
  4473. msgstr ""
  4474. #. type: Plain text
  4475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:597
  4476. msgid "Building this distribution is a cooperative effort, and you are invited to join! @xref{Contributing}, for information about how you can help."
  4477. msgstr ""
  4478. #. type: cindex
  4479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:603
  4480. #, no-wrap
  4481. msgid "installing Guix"
  4482. msgstr ""
  4483. #. type: quotation
  4484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:615
  4485. msgid "We recommend the use of this @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, shell installer script} to install Guix on top of a running GNU/Linux system, thereafter called a @dfn{foreign distro}.@footnote{This section is concerned with the installation of the package manager, which can be done on top of a running GNU/Linux system. If, instead, you want to install the complete GNU operating system, @pxref{System Installation}.} The script automates the download, installation, and initial configuration of Guix. It should be run as the root user."
  4486. msgstr ""
  4487. #. type: cindex
  4488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:617 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1847
  4489. #, no-wrap
  4490. msgid "foreign distro"
  4491. msgstr "외부 배포판"
  4492. #. type: cindex
  4493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:618
  4494. #, no-wrap
  4495. msgid "directories related to foreign distro"
  4496. msgstr ""
  4497. #. type: Plain text
  4498. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:623
  4499. msgid "When installed on a foreign distro, GNU@tie{}Guix complements the available tools without interference. Its data lives exclusively in two directories, usually @file{/gnu/store} and @file{/var/guix}; other files on your system, such as @file{/etc}, are left untouched."
  4500. msgstr ""
  4501. #. type: Plain text
  4502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:626
  4503. msgid "Once installed, Guix can be updated by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})."
  4504. msgstr ""
  4505. #. type: Plain text
  4506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:631
  4507. msgid "If you prefer to perform the installation steps manually or want to tweak them, you may find the following subsections useful. They describe the software requirements of Guix, as well as how to install it manually and get ready to use it."
  4508. msgstr ""
  4509. #. type: cindex
  4510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:645
  4511. #, no-wrap
  4512. msgid "installing Guix from binaries"
  4513. msgstr ""
  4514. #. type: cindex
  4515. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:646
  4516. #, no-wrap
  4517. msgid "installer script"
  4518. msgstr ""
  4519. #. type: Plain text
  4520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:652
  4521. msgid "This section describes how to install Guix on an arbitrary system from a self-contained tarball providing binaries for Guix and for all its dependencies. This is often quicker than installing from source, which is described in the next sections. The only requirement is to have GNU@tie{}tar and Xz."
  4522. msgstr ""
  4523. #. type: quotation
  4524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:660
  4525. msgid "We recommend the use of this @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, shell installer script}. The script automates the download, installation, and initial configuration steps described below. It should be run as the root user. As root, you can thus run this:"
  4526. msgstr ""
  4527. #. type: example
  4528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:666
  4529. #, no-wrap
  4530. msgid ""
  4531. "cd /tmp\n"
  4532. "wget https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh\n"
  4533. "chmod +x guix-install.sh\n"
  4534. "./guix-install.sh\n"
  4535. msgstr ""
  4536. #. type: quotation
  4537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:670
  4538. msgid "When you're done, @pxref{Application Setup} for extra configuration you might need, and @ref{Getting Started} for your first steps!"
  4539. msgstr ""
  4540. #. type: Plain text
  4541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:673
  4542. msgid "Installing goes along these lines:"
  4543. msgstr ""
  4544. #. type: cindex
  4545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:676
  4546. #, no-wrap
  4547. msgid "downloading Guix binary"
  4548. msgstr ""
  4549. #. type: enumerate
  4550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:682
  4551. msgid "Download the binary tarball from @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.tar.xz}, where @code{x86_64-linux} can be replaced with @code{i686-linux} for an @code{i686} (32-bits) machine already running the kernel Linux, and so on (@pxref{GNU Distribution})."
  4552. msgstr ""
  4553. #. type: enumerate
  4554. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:686
  4555. msgid "Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the authenticity of the tarball against it, along these lines:"
  4556. msgstr ""
  4557. #. type: example
  4558. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:690
  4559. #, no-wrap
  4560. msgid ""
  4561. "$ wget @value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.tar.xz.sig\n"
  4562. "$ gpg --verify guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.tar.xz.sig\n"
  4563. msgstr ""
  4564. #. type: Plain text
  4565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:694 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2206
  4566. msgid "If that command fails because you do not have the required public key, then run this command to import it:"
  4567. msgstr ""
  4568. #. type: example
  4569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:698
  4570. #, no-wrap
  4571. msgid ""
  4572. "$ wget '@value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-URL}' \\\n"
  4573. " -qO - | gpg --import -\n"
  4574. msgstr ""
  4575. #. type: Plain text
  4576. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:702 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2214
  4577. msgid "and rerun the @code{gpg --verify} command."
  4578. msgstr ""
  4579. #. type: Plain text
  4580. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:705 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2217
  4581. msgid "Take note that a warning like ``This key is not certified with a trusted signature!'' is normal."
  4582. msgstr ""
  4583. #. type: enumerate
  4584. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:711
  4585. msgid "Now, you need to become the @code{root} user. Depending on your distribution, you may have to run @code{su -} or @code{sudo -i}. As @code{root}, run:"
  4586. msgstr ""
  4587. #. type: example
  4588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:717
  4589. #, no-wrap
  4590. msgid ""
  4591. "# cd /tmp\n"
  4592. "# tar --warning=no-timestamp -xf \\\n"
  4593. " /path/to/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.tar.xz\n"
  4594. "# mv var/guix /var/ && mv gnu /\n"
  4595. msgstr ""
  4596. #. type: enumerate
  4597. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:722
  4598. msgid "This creates @file{/gnu/store} (@pxref{The Store}) and @file{/var/guix}. The latter contains a ready-to-use profile for @code{root} (see next step)."
  4599. msgstr ""
  4600. #. type: enumerate
  4601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:725
  4602. msgid "Do @emph{not} unpack the tarball on a working Guix system since that would overwrite its own essential files."
  4603. msgstr ""
  4604. #. type: enumerate
  4605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:735
  4606. msgid "The @option{--warning=no-timestamp} option makes sure GNU@tie{}tar does not emit warnings about ``implausibly old time stamps'' (such warnings were triggered by GNU@tie{}tar 1.26 and older; recent versions are fine). They stem from the fact that all the files in the archive have their modification time set to 1 (which means January 1st, 1970). This is done on purpose to make sure the archive content is independent of its creation time, thus making it reproducible."
  4607. msgstr ""
  4608. #. type: enumerate
  4609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:739
  4610. msgid "Make the profile available under @file{~root/.config/guix/current}, which is where @command{guix pull} will install updates (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}):"
  4611. msgstr ""
  4612. #. type: example
  4613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:744
  4614. #, no-wrap
  4615. msgid ""
  4616. "# mkdir -p ~root/.config/guix\n"
  4617. "# ln -sf /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix \\\n"
  4618. " ~root/.config/guix/current\n"
  4619. msgstr ""
  4620. #. type: enumerate
  4621. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:748
  4622. msgid "Source @file{etc/profile} to augment @env{PATH} and other relevant environment variables:"
  4623. msgstr ""
  4624. #. type: example
  4625. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:752
  4626. #, no-wrap
  4627. msgid ""
  4628. "# GUIX_PROFILE=\"`echo ~root`/.config/guix/current\" ; \\\n"
  4629. " source $GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\n"
  4630. msgstr ""
  4631. #. type: enumerate
  4632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:757
  4633. msgid "Create the group and user accounts for build users as explained below (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})."
  4634. msgstr ""
  4635. #. type: enumerate
  4636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:760
  4637. msgid "Run the daemon, and set it to automatically start on boot."
  4638. msgstr ""
  4639. #. type: enumerate
  4640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:763
  4641. msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system, this can be achieved with these commands:"
  4642. msgstr ""
  4643. #. type: example
  4644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:776
  4645. #, no-wrap
  4646. msgid ""
  4647. "# cp ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/systemd/system/gnu-store.mount \\\n"
  4648. " ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service \\\n"
  4649. " /etc/systemd/system/\n"
  4650. "# systemctl enable --now gnu-store.mount guix-daemon\n"
  4651. msgstr ""
  4652. #. type: enumerate
  4653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:779
  4654. msgid "You may also want to arrange for @command{guix gc} to run periodically:"
  4655. msgstr ""
  4656. #. type: example
  4657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:785
  4658. #, no-wrap
  4659. msgid ""
  4660. "# cp ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/systemd/system/guix-gc.service \\\n"
  4661. " ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/systemd/system/guix-gc.timer \\\n"
  4662. " /etc/systemd/system/\n"
  4663. "# systemctl enable --now guix-gc.timer\n"
  4664. msgstr ""
  4665. #. type: enumerate
  4666. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:789
  4667. msgid "You may want to edit @file{guix-gc.service} to adjust the command line options to fit your needs (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})."
  4668. msgstr ""
  4669. #. type: itemize
  4670. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:791 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14201
  4671. msgid "If your host distro uses the Upstart init system:"
  4672. msgstr ""
  4673. #. type: example
  4674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:797
  4675. #, no-wrap
  4676. msgid ""
  4677. "# initctl reload-configuration\n"
  4678. "# cp ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf \\\n"
  4679. " /etc/init/\n"
  4680. "# start guix-daemon\n"
  4681. msgstr ""
  4682. #. type: enumerate
  4683. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:800
  4684. msgid "Otherwise, you can still start the daemon manually with:"
  4685. msgstr ""
  4686. #. type: example
  4687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:804
  4688. #, no-wrap
  4689. msgid ""
  4690. "# ~root/.config/guix/current/bin/guix-daemon \\\n"
  4691. " --build-users-group=guixbuild\n"
  4692. msgstr ""
  4693. #. type: enumerate
  4694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:809
  4695. msgid "Make the @command{guix} command available to other users on the machine, for instance with:"
  4696. msgstr ""
  4697. #. type: example
  4698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:814
  4699. #, no-wrap
  4700. msgid ""
  4701. "# mkdir -p /usr/local/bin\n"
  4702. "# cd /usr/local/bin\n"
  4703. "# ln -s /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix/bin/guix\n"
  4704. msgstr ""
  4705. #. type: enumerate
  4706. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:818
  4707. msgid "It is also a good idea to make the Info version of this manual available there:"
  4708. msgstr ""
  4709. #. type: example
  4710. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:824
  4711. #, no-wrap
  4712. msgid ""
  4713. "# mkdir -p /usr/local/share/info\n"
  4714. "# cd /usr/local/share/info\n"
  4715. "# for i in /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix/share/info/* ;\n"
  4716. " do ln -s $i ; done\n"
  4717. msgstr ""
  4718. #. type: enumerate
  4719. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:830
  4720. msgid "That way, assuming @file{/usr/local/share/info} is in the search path, running @command{info guix} will open this manual (@pxref{Other Info Directories,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}, for more details on changing the Info search path)."
  4721. msgstr ""
  4722. #. type: cindex
  4723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:832 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3832
  4724. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16976
  4725. #, no-wrap
  4726. msgid "substitutes, authorization thereof"
  4727. msgstr ""
  4728. #. type: enumerate
  4729. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:836
  4730. msgid "To use substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}}, @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-2}} or a mirror (@pxref{Substitutes}), authorize them:"
  4731. msgstr ""
  4732. #. type: example
  4733. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:842
  4734. #, no-wrap
  4735. msgid ""
  4736. "# guix archive --authorize < \\\n"
  4737. " ~root/.config/guix/current/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}.pub\n"
  4738. "# guix archive --authorize < \\\n"
  4739. " ~root/.config/guix/current/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-2}.pub\n"
  4740. msgstr ""
  4741. #. type: quotation
  4742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:849
  4743. msgid "If you do not enable substitutes, Guix will end up building @emph{everything} from source on your machine, making each installation and upgrade very expensive. @xref{On Trusting Binaries}, for a discussion of reasons why one might want do disable substitutes."
  4744. msgstr ""
  4745. #. type: enumerate
  4746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:854
  4747. msgid "Each user may need to perform a few additional steps to make their Guix environment ready for use, @pxref{Application Setup}."
  4748. msgstr ""
  4749. #. type: Plain text
  4750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:857
  4751. msgid "Voilà, the installation is complete!"
  4752. msgstr ""
  4753. #. type: Plain text
  4754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:860
  4755. msgid "You can confirm that Guix is working by installing a sample package into the root profile:"
  4756. msgstr ""
  4757. #. type: example
  4758. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:863
  4759. #, no-wrap
  4760. msgid "# guix install hello\n"
  4761. msgstr ""
  4762. #. type: Plain text
  4763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:867
  4764. msgid "The binary installation tarball can be (re)produced and verified simply by running the following command in the Guix source tree:"
  4765. msgstr ""
  4766. #. type: example
  4767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:870
  4768. #, no-wrap
  4769. msgid "make guix-binary.@var{system}.tar.xz\n"
  4770. msgstr ""
  4771. #. type: Plain text
  4772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:874
  4773. msgid "...@: which, in turn, runs:"
  4774. msgstr ""
  4775. #. type: example
  4776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:878
  4777. #, no-wrap
  4778. msgid ""
  4779. "guix pack -s @var{system} --localstatedir \\\n"
  4780. " --profile-name=current-guix guix\n"
  4781. msgstr ""
  4782. #. type: Plain text
  4783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:881
  4784. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix pack}, for more info on this handy tool."
  4785. msgstr ""
  4786. #. type: Plain text
  4787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:889
  4788. msgid "This section lists requirements when building Guix from source. The build procedure for Guix is the same as for other GNU software, and is not covered here. Please see the files @file{README} and @file{INSTALL} in the Guix source tree for additional details."
  4789. msgstr ""
  4790. #. type: cindex
  4791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:890
  4792. #, no-wrap
  4793. msgid "official website"
  4794. msgstr ""
  4795. #. type: Plain text
  4796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:893
  4797. msgid "GNU Guix is available for download from its website at @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/}."
  4798. msgstr ""
  4799. #. type: Plain text
  4800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:895
  4801. msgid "GNU Guix depends on the following packages:"
  4802. msgstr ""
  4803. #. type: item
  4804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:897
  4805. #, no-wrap
  4806. msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, version 3.0.x,"
  4807. msgstr "@url{https://gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, 버전 3.0.x,"
  4808. #. type: itemize
  4809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:899
  4810. msgid "version 3.0.3 or later;"
  4811. msgstr ""
  4812. #. type: item
  4813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:899
  4814. #, no-wrap
  4815. msgid "@url{https://notabug.org/cwebber/guile-gcrypt, Guile-Gcrypt}, version"
  4816. msgstr ""
  4817. #. type: itemize
  4818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:901
  4819. msgid "0.1.0 or later;"
  4820. msgstr ""
  4821. #. type: itemize
  4822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:905
  4823. msgid "@uref{https://gnutls.org/, GnuTLS}, specifically its Guile bindings (@pxref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile});"
  4824. msgstr ""
  4825. #. type: itemize
  4826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:908
  4827. msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-sqlite3/guile-sqlite3, Guile-SQLite3}, version 0.1.0 or later;"
  4828. msgstr ""
  4829. #. type: item
  4830. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:908
  4831. #, no-wrap
  4832. msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-zlib/guile-zlib, Guile-zlib},"
  4833. msgstr ""
  4834. #. type: itemize
  4835. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:910
  4836. msgid "version 0.1.0 or later;"
  4837. msgstr ""
  4838. #. type: item
  4839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:910
  4840. #, no-wrap
  4841. msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-lzlib/guile-lzlib, Guile-lzlib};"
  4842. msgstr ""
  4843. #. type: item
  4844. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:911
  4845. #, no-wrap
  4846. msgid "@uref{https://www.nongnu.org/guile-avahi/, Guile-Avahi};"
  4847. msgstr ""
  4848. #. type: itemize
  4849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:915
  4850. #, fuzzy
  4851. #| msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/gettext/, GNU Gettext};"
  4852. msgid "@uref{https://gitlab.com/guile-git/guile-git, Guile-Git}, version 0.5.0 or later;"
  4853. msgstr "@url{https://gnu.org/software/gettext/, GNU Gettext};"
  4854. #. type: item
  4855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:915
  4856. #, no-wrap
  4857. msgid "@uref{https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/guile-json/, Guile-JSON}"
  4858. msgstr ""
  4859. #. type: itemize
  4860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:917
  4861. msgid "4.3.0 or later;"
  4862. msgstr ""
  4863. #. type: item
  4864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:917
  4865. #, no-wrap
  4866. msgid "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/make/, GNU Make}."
  4867. msgstr ""
  4868. #. type: Plain text
  4869. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:921
  4870. msgid "The following dependencies are optional:"
  4871. msgstr ""
  4872. #. type: itemize
  4873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:929
  4874. msgid "Support for build offloading (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}) and @command{guix copy} (@pxref{Invoking guix copy}) depends on @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH}, version 0.13.0 or later."
  4875. msgstr ""
  4876. #. type: itemize
  4877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:934
  4878. msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-zstd/guile-zstd, Guile-zstd}, for zstd compression and decompression in @command{guix publish} and for substitutes (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})."
  4879. msgstr ""
  4880. #. type: itemize
  4881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:938
  4882. msgid "@uref{https://ngyro.com/software/guile-semver.html, Guile-Semver} for the @code{crate} importer (@pxref{Invoking guix import})."
  4883. msgstr ""
  4884. #. type: itemize
  4885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:943
  4886. msgid "@uref{https://www.nongnu.org/guile-lib/doc/ref/htmlprag/, Guile-Lib} for the @code{go} importer (@pxref{Invoking guix import}) and for some of the ``updaters'' (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})."
  4887. msgstr ""
  4888. #. type: itemize
  4889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:947
  4890. msgid "When @url{http://www.bzip.org, libbz2} is available, @command{guix-daemon} can use it to compress build logs."
  4891. msgstr ""
  4892. #. type: Plain text
  4893. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:951
  4894. msgid "Unless @option{--disable-daemon} was passed to @command{configure}, the following packages are also needed:"
  4895. msgstr ""
  4896. #. type: item
  4897. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:953
  4898. #, no-wrap
  4899. msgid "@url{https://gnupg.org/, GNU libgcrypt};"
  4900. msgstr ""
  4901. #. type: item
  4902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:954
  4903. #, no-wrap
  4904. msgid "@url{https://sqlite.org, SQLite 3};"
  4905. msgstr ""
  4906. #. type: item
  4907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:955
  4908. #, no-wrap
  4909. msgid "@url{https://gcc.gnu.org, GCC's g++}, with support for the"
  4910. msgstr ""
  4911. #. type: itemize
  4912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:957
  4913. msgid "C++11 standard."
  4914. msgstr ""
  4915. #. type: cindex
  4916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:959
  4917. #, no-wrap
  4918. msgid "state directory"
  4919. msgstr ""
  4920. #. type: Plain text
  4921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:968
  4922. msgid "When configuring Guix on a system that already has a Guix installation, be sure to specify the same state directory as the existing installation using the @option{--localstatedir} option of the @command{configure} script (@pxref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). Usually, this @var{localstatedir} option is set to the value @file{/var}. The @command{configure} script protects against unintended misconfiguration of @var{localstatedir} so you do not inadvertently corrupt your store (@pxref{The Store})."
  4923. msgstr ""
  4924. #. type: cindex
  4925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:972
  4926. #, no-wrap
  4927. msgid "test suite"
  4928. msgstr ""
  4929. #. type: Plain text
  4930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:978
  4931. msgid "After a successful @command{configure} and @code{make} run, it is a good idea to run the test suite. It can help catch issues with the setup or environment, or bugs in Guix itself---and really, reporting test failures is a good way to help improve the software. To run the test suite, type:"
  4932. msgstr ""
  4933. #. type: example
  4934. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:981
  4935. #, no-wrap
  4936. msgid "make check\n"
  4937. msgstr ""
  4938. #. type: Plain text
  4939. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:988
  4940. msgid "Test cases can run in parallel: you can use the @code{-j} option of GNU@tie{}make to speed things up. The first run may take a few minutes on a recent machine; subsequent runs will be faster because the store that is created for test purposes will already have various things in cache."
  4941. msgstr ""
  4942. #. type: Plain text
  4943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:991
  4944. msgid "It is also possible to run a subset of the tests by defining the @code{TESTS} makefile variable as in this example:"
  4945. msgstr ""
  4946. #. type: example
  4947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:994
  4948. #, no-wrap
  4949. msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm\"\n"
  4950. msgstr ""
  4951. #. type: Plain text
  4952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:999
  4953. msgid "By default, tests results are displayed at a file level. In order to see the details of every individual test cases, it is possible to define the @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS} makefile variable as in this example:"
  4954. msgstr ""
  4955. #. type: example
  4956. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1002
  4957. #, no-wrap
  4958. msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/base64.scm\" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no\"\n"
  4959. msgstr ""
  4960. #. type: Plain text
  4961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1010
  4962. msgid "The underlying SRFI 64 custom Automake test driver used for the 'check' test suite (located at @file{build-aux/test-driver.scm}) also allows selecting which test cases to run at a finer level, via its @option{--select} and @option{--exclude} options. Here's an example, to run all the test cases from the @file{tests/packages.scm} test file whose names start with ``transaction-upgrade-entry'':"
  4963. msgstr ""
  4964. #. type: example
  4965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1014
  4966. #, no-wrap
  4967. msgid ""
  4968. "export SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--select=^transaction-upgrade-entry\"\n"
  4969. "make check TESTS=\"tests/packages.scm\"\n"
  4970. msgstr ""
  4971. #. type: Plain text
  4972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1020
  4973. msgid "Those wishing to inspect the results of failed tests directly from the command line can add the @option{--errors-only=yes} option to the @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS} makefile variable and set the @code{VERBOSE} Automake makefile variable, as in:"
  4974. msgstr ""
  4975. #. type: example
  4976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1023
  4977. #, no-wrap
  4978. msgid "make check SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no --errors-only=yes\" VERBOSE=1\n"
  4979. msgstr ""
  4980. #. type: Plain text
  4981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1028
  4982. msgid "The @option{--show-duration=yes} option can be used to print the duration of the individual test cases, when used in combination with @option{--brief=no}:"
  4983. msgstr ""
  4984. #. type: example
  4985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1031
  4986. #, no-wrap
  4987. msgid "make check SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no --show-duration=yes\"\n"
  4988. msgstr ""
  4989. #. type: Plain text
  4990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1035
  4991. msgid "@xref{Parallel Test Harness,,,automake,GNU Automake} for more information about the Automake Parallel Test Harness."
  4992. msgstr ""
  4993. #. type: Plain text
  4994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1040
  4995. msgid "Upon failure, please email @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} and attach the @file{test-suite.log} file. Please specify the Guix version being used as well as version numbers of the dependencies (@pxref{Requirements}) in your message."
  4996. msgstr ""
  4997. #. type: Plain text
  4998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1044
  4999. msgid "Guix also comes with a whole-system test suite that tests complete Guix System instances. It can only run on systems where Guix is already installed, using:"
  5000. msgstr ""
  5001. #. type: example
  5002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1047
  5003. #, no-wrap
  5004. msgid "make check-system\n"
  5005. msgstr ""
  5006. #. type: Plain text
  5007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1051
  5008. msgid "or, again, by defining @code{TESTS} to select a subset of tests to run:"
  5009. msgstr ""
  5010. #. type: example
  5011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1054
  5012. #, no-wrap
  5013. msgid "make check-system TESTS=\"basic mcron\"\n"
  5014. msgstr ""
  5015. #. type: Plain text
  5016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1062
  5017. msgid "These system tests are defined in the @code{(gnu tests @dots{})} modules. They work by running the operating systems under test with lightweight instrumentation in a virtual machine (VM). They can be computationally intensive or rather cheap, depending on whether substitutes are available for their dependencies (@pxref{Substitutes}). Some of them require a lot of storage space to hold VM images."
  5018. msgstr ""
  5019. #. type: Plain text
  5020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1065
  5021. msgid "Again in case of test failures, please send @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} all the details."
  5022. msgstr ""
  5023. #. type: cindex
  5024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1069
  5025. #, no-wrap
  5026. msgid "daemon"
  5027. msgstr "데몬"
  5028. #. type: Plain text
  5029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1077
  5030. msgid "Operations such as building a package or running the garbage collector are all performed by a specialized process, the @dfn{build daemon}, on behalf of clients. Only the daemon may access the store and its associated database. Thus, any operation that manipulates the store goes through the daemon. For instance, command-line tools such as @command{guix package} and @command{guix build} communicate with the daemon (@i{via} remote procedure calls) to instruct it what to do."
  5031. msgstr ""
  5032. #. type: Plain text
  5033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1081
  5034. msgid "The following sections explain how to prepare the build daemon's environment. See also @ref{Substitutes}, for information on how to allow the daemon to download pre-built binaries."
  5035. msgstr ""
  5036. #. type: cindex
  5037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1091 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1559
  5038. #, no-wrap
  5039. msgid "build environment"
  5040. msgstr ""
  5041. #. type: Plain text
  5042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1099
  5043. msgid "In a standard multi-user setup, Guix and its daemon---the @command{guix-daemon} program---are installed by the system administrator; @file{/gnu/store} is owned by @code{root} and @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}. Unprivileged users may use Guix tools to build packages or otherwise access the store, and the daemon will do it on their behalf, ensuring that the store is kept in a consistent state, and allowing built packages to be shared among users."
  5044. msgstr ""
  5045. #. type: cindex
  5046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1100
  5047. #, no-wrap
  5048. msgid "build users"
  5049. msgstr ""
  5050. #. type: Plain text
  5051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1111
  5052. msgid "When @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}, you may not want package build processes themselves to run as @code{root} too, for obvious security reasons. To avoid that, a special pool of @dfn{build users} should be created for use by build processes started by the daemon. These build users need not have a shell and a home directory: they will just be used when the daemon drops @code{root} privileges in build processes. Having several such users allows the daemon to launch distinct build processes under separate UIDs, which guarantees that they do not interfere with each other---an essential feature since builds are regarded as pure functions (@pxref{Introduction})."
  5053. msgstr ""
  5054. #. type: Plain text
  5055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1114
  5056. msgid "On a GNU/Linux system, a build user pool may be created like this (using Bash syntax and the @code{shadow} commands):"
  5057. msgstr ""
  5058. #. type: example
  5059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1126
  5060. #, no-wrap
  5061. msgid ""
  5062. "# groupadd --system guixbuild\n"
  5063. "# for i in $(seq -w 1 10);\n"
  5064. " do\n"
  5065. " useradd -g guixbuild -G guixbuild \\\n"
  5066. " -d /var/empty -s $(which nologin) \\\n"
  5067. " -c \"Guix build user $i\" --system \\\n"
  5068. " guixbuilder$i;\n"
  5069. " done\n"
  5070. msgstr ""
  5071. #. type: Plain text
  5072. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1136
  5073. msgid "The number of build users determines how many build jobs may run in parallel, as specified by the @option{--max-jobs} option (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}). To use @command{guix system vm} and related commands, you may need to add the build users to the @code{kvm} group so they can access @file{/dev/kvm}, using @code{-G guixbuild,kvm} instead of @code{-G guixbuild} (@pxref{Invoking guix system})."
  5074. msgstr ""
  5075. #. type: Plain text
  5076. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1145
  5077. msgid "The @code{guix-daemon} program may then be run as @code{root} with the following command@footnote{If your machine uses the systemd init system, dropping the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service} file in @file{/etc/systemd/system} will ensure that @command{guix-daemon} is automatically started. Similarly, if your machine uses the Upstart init system, drop the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf} file in @file{/etc/init}.}:"
  5078. msgstr ""
  5079. #. type: example
  5080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1148 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1552
  5081. #, no-wrap
  5082. msgid "# guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n"
  5083. msgstr ""
  5084. #. type: cindex
  5085. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1150 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1557
  5086. #, no-wrap
  5087. msgid "chroot"
  5088. msgstr ""
  5089. #. type: Plain text
  5090. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1155
  5091. msgid "This way, the daemon starts build processes in a chroot, under one of the @code{guixbuilder} users. On GNU/Linux, by default, the chroot environment contains nothing but:"
  5092. msgstr ""
  5093. #. type: itemize
  5094. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1163
  5095. msgid "a minimal @code{/dev} directory, created mostly independently from the host @code{/dev}@footnote{``Mostly'', because while the set of files that appear in the chroot's @code{/dev} is fixed, most of these files can only be created if the host has them.};"
  5096. msgstr ""
  5097. #. type: itemize
  5098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1167
  5099. msgid "the @code{/proc} directory; it only shows the processes of the container since a separate PID name space is used;"
  5100. msgstr ""
  5101. #. type: itemize
  5102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1171
  5103. msgid "@file{/etc/passwd} with an entry for the current user and an entry for user @file{nobody};"
  5104. msgstr ""
  5105. #. type: itemize
  5106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1174
  5107. msgid "@file{/etc/group} with an entry for the user's group;"
  5108. msgstr ""
  5109. #. type: itemize
  5110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1178
  5111. msgid "@file{/etc/hosts} with an entry that maps @code{localhost} to @code{127.0.0.1};"
  5112. msgstr ""
  5113. #. type: itemize
  5114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1181
  5115. msgid "a writable @file{/tmp} directory."
  5116. msgstr ""
  5117. #. type: Plain text
  5118. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1187
  5119. msgid "The chroot does not contain a @file{/home} directory, and the @env{HOME} environment variable is set to the non-existent @file{/homeless-shelter}. This helps to highlight inappropriate uses of @env{HOME} in the build scripts of packages."
  5120. msgstr ""
  5121. #. type: Plain text
  5122. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1195
  5123. msgid "You can influence the directory where the daemon stores build trees @i{via} the @env{TMPDIR} environment variable. However, the build tree within the chroot is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}, where @var{name} is the derivation name---e.g., @code{coreutils-8.24}. This way, the value of @env{TMPDIR} does not leak inside build environments, which avoids discrepancies in cases where build processes capture the name of their build tree."
  5124. msgstr ""
  5125. #. type: vindex
  5126. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1196 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4041
  5127. #, no-wrap
  5128. msgid "http_proxy"
  5129. msgstr ""
  5130. #. type: vindex
  5131. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1197 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4042
  5132. #, no-wrap
  5133. msgid "https_proxy"
  5134. msgstr ""
  5135. #. type: Plain text
  5136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1202
  5137. msgid "The daemon also honors the @env{http_proxy} and @env{https_proxy} environment variables for HTTP and HTTPS downloads it performs, be it for fixed-output derivations (@pxref{Derivations}) or for substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes})."
  5138. msgstr ""
  5139. #. type: Plain text
  5140. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1210
  5141. msgid "If you are installing Guix as an unprivileged user, it is still possible to run @command{guix-daemon} provided you pass @option{--disable-chroot}. However, build processes will not be isolated from one another, and not from the rest of the system. Thus, build processes may interfere with each other, and may access programs, libraries, and other files available on the system---making it much harder to view them as @emph{pure} functions."
  5142. msgstr ""
  5143. #. type: subsection
  5144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1213
  5145. #, no-wrap
  5146. msgid "Using the Offload Facility"
  5147. msgstr ""
  5148. #. type: cindex
  5149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1215 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1618
  5150. #, no-wrap
  5151. msgid "offloading"
  5152. msgstr ""
  5153. #. type: cindex
  5154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1216
  5155. #, no-wrap
  5156. msgid "build hook"
  5157. msgstr ""
  5158. #. type: Plain text
  5159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1235
  5160. msgid "When desired, the build daemon can @dfn{offload} derivation builds to other machines running Guix, using the @code{offload} @dfn{build hook}@footnote{This feature is available only when @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH} is present.}. When that feature is enabled, a list of user-specified build machines is read from @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}; every time a build is requested, for instance via @code{guix build}, the daemon attempts to offload it to one of the machines that satisfy the constraints of the derivation, in particular its system types---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}. A single machine can have multiple system types, either because its architecture natively supports it, via emulation (@pxref{transparent-emulation-qemu, Transparent Emulation with QEMU}), or both. Missing prerequisites for the build are copied over SSH to the target machine, which then proceeds with the build; upon success the output(s) of the build are copied back to the initial machine. The offload facility comes with a basic scheduler that attempts to select the best machine. The best machine is chosen among the available machines based on criteria such as:"
  5161. msgstr ""
  5162. #. type: enumerate
  5163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1241
  5164. msgid "The availability of a build slot. A build machine can have as many build slots (connections) as the value of the @code{parallel-builds} field of its @code{build-machine} object."
  5165. msgstr ""
  5166. #. type: enumerate
  5167. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1245
  5168. msgid "Its relative speed, as defined via the @code{speed} field of its @code{build-machine} object."
  5169. msgstr ""
  5170. #. type: enumerate
  5171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1250
  5172. msgid "Its load. The normalized machine load must be lower than a threshold value, configurable via the @code{overload-threshold} field of its @code{build-machine} object."
  5173. msgstr ""
  5174. #. type: enumerate
  5175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1253
  5176. msgid "Disk space availability. More than a 100 MiB must be available."
  5177. msgstr ""
  5178. #. type: Plain text
  5179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1256
  5180. msgid "The @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} file typically looks like this:"
  5181. msgstr ""
  5182. #. type: lisp
  5183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1264
  5184. #, no-wrap
  5185. msgid ""
  5186. "(list (build-machine\n"
  5187. " (name \"eightysix.example.org\")\n"
  5188. " (systems (list \"x86_64-linux\" \"i686-linux\"))\n"
  5189. " (host-key \"ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3Nza@dots{}\")\n"
  5190. " (user \"bob\")\n"
  5191. " (speed 2.)) ;incredibly fast!\n"
  5192. "\n"
  5193. msgstr ""
  5194. #. type: lisp
  5195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1270
  5196. #, no-wrap
  5197. msgid ""
  5198. " (build-machine\n"
  5199. " (name \"armeight.example.org\")\n"
  5200. " (systems (list \"aarch64-linux\"))\n"
  5201. " (host-key \"ssh-rsa AAAAB3Nza@dots{}\")\n"
  5202. " (user \"alice\")\n"
  5203. "\n"
  5204. msgstr ""
  5205. #. type: lisp
  5206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1274
  5207. #, no-wrap
  5208. msgid ""
  5209. " ;; Remember 'guix offload' is spawned by\n"
  5210. " ;; 'guix-daemon' as root.\n"
  5211. " (private-key \"/root/.ssh/identity-for-guix\")))\n"
  5212. msgstr ""
  5213. #. type: Plain text
  5214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1280
  5215. msgid "In the example above we specify a list of two build machines, one for the @code{x86_64} and @code{i686} architectures and one for the @code{aarch64} architecture."
  5216. msgstr ""
  5217. #. type: Plain text
  5218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1289
  5219. msgid "In fact, this file is---not surprisingly!---a Scheme file that is evaluated when the @code{offload} hook is started. Its return value must be a list of @code{build-machine} objects. While this example shows a fixed list of build machines, one could imagine, say, using DNS-SD to return a list of potential build machines discovered in the local network (@pxref{Introduction, Guile-Avahi,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme Programs}). The @code{build-machine} data type is detailed below."
  5220. msgstr ""
  5221. #. type: deftp
  5222. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1290
  5223. #, no-wrap
  5224. msgid "{Data Type} build-machine"
  5225. msgstr ""
  5226. #. type: deftp
  5227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1293
  5228. msgid "This data type represents build machines to which the daemon may offload builds. The important fields are:"
  5229. msgstr ""
  5230. #. type: item
  5231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1296 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7179
  5232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15924 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16023
  5233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16264 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17801
  5234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18422 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18696
  5235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21789 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24699
  5236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25998 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26610
  5237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26964 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27005
  5238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31537
  5239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31557 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34317
  5240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34334 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34873
  5241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36699 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37026
  5242. #, no-wrap
  5243. msgid "name"
  5244. msgstr "이름"
  5245. #. type: table
  5246. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1298
  5247. msgid "The host name of the remote machine."
  5248. msgstr ""
  5249. #. type: item
  5250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1299
  5251. #, no-wrap
  5252. msgid "systems"
  5253. msgstr "시스템"
  5254. #. type: table
  5255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1302
  5256. msgid "The system types the remote machine supports---e.g., @code{(list \"x86_64-linux\" \"i686-linux\")}."
  5257. msgstr ""
  5258. #. type: code{#1}
  5259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1303 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18432
  5260. #, no-wrap
  5261. msgid "user"
  5262. msgstr "사용자"
  5263. #. type: table
  5264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1307
  5265. msgid "The user account to use when connecting to the remote machine over SSH. Note that the SSH key pair must @emph{not} be passphrase-protected, to allow non-interactive logins."
  5266. msgstr ""
  5267. #. type: item
  5268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1308
  5269. #, no-wrap
  5270. msgid "host-key"
  5271. msgstr ""
  5272. #. type: table
  5273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1312
  5274. msgid "This must be the machine's SSH @dfn{public host key} in OpenSSH format. This is used to authenticate the machine when we connect to it. It is a long string that looks like this:"
  5275. msgstr ""
  5276. #. type: example
  5277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1315
  5278. #, no-wrap
  5279. msgid "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC@dots{}mde+UhL hint@@example.org\n"
  5280. msgstr ""
  5281. #. type: table
  5282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1320
  5283. msgid "If the machine is running the OpenSSH daemon, @command{sshd}, the host key can be found in a file such as @file{/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub}."
  5284. msgstr ""
  5285. #. type: table
  5286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1325
  5287. msgid "If the machine is running the SSH daemon of GNU@tie{}lsh, @command{lshd}, the host key is in @file{/etc/lsh/host-key.pub} or a similar file. It can be converted to the OpenSSH format using @command{lsh-export-key} (@pxref{Converting keys,,, lsh, LSH Manual}):"
  5288. msgstr ""
  5289. #. type: example
  5290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1329
  5291. #, no-wrap
  5292. msgid ""
  5293. "$ lsh-export-key --openssh < /etc/lsh/host-key.pub\n"
  5294. "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAAEOp8FoQAAAQEAs1eB46LV@dots{}\n"
  5295. msgstr ""
  5296. #. type: deftp
  5297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1334
  5298. msgid "A number of optional fields may be specified:"
  5299. msgstr ""
  5300. #. type: item
  5301. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1337 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36175
  5302. #, no-wrap
  5303. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{22})"
  5304. msgstr ""
  5305. #. type: table
  5306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1339
  5307. msgid "Port number of SSH server on the machine."
  5308. msgstr ""
  5309. #. type: item
  5310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1340
  5311. #, no-wrap
  5312. msgid "@code{private-key} (default: @file{~root/.ssh/id_rsa})"
  5313. msgstr ""
  5314. #. type: table
  5315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1343
  5316. msgid "The SSH private key file to use when connecting to the machine, in OpenSSH format. This key must not be protected with a passphrase."
  5317. msgstr ""
  5318. #. type: table
  5319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1346
  5320. msgid "Note that the default value is the private key @emph{of the root account}. Make sure it exists if you use the default."
  5321. msgstr ""
  5322. #. type: item
  5323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1347
  5324. #, no-wrap
  5325. msgid "@code{compression} (default: @code{\"zlib@@openssh.com,zlib\"})"
  5326. msgstr ""
  5327. #. type: itemx
  5328. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1348
  5329. #, no-wrap
  5330. msgid "@code{compression-level} (default: @code{3})"
  5331. msgstr ""
  5332. #. type: table
  5333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1350
  5334. msgid "The SSH-level compression methods and compression level requested."
  5335. msgstr ""
  5336. #. type: table
  5337. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1353
  5338. msgid "Note that offloading relies on SSH compression to reduce bandwidth usage when transferring files to and from build machines."
  5339. msgstr ""
  5340. #. type: item
  5341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1354
  5342. #, no-wrap
  5343. msgid "@code{daemon-socket} (default: @code{\"/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket\"})"
  5344. msgstr ""
  5345. #. type: table
  5346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1357
  5347. msgid "File name of the Unix-domain socket @command{guix-daemon} is listening to on that machine."
  5348. msgstr ""
  5349. #. type: item
  5350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1358
  5351. #, no-wrap
  5352. msgid "@code{overload-threshold} (default: @code{0.6})"
  5353. msgstr ""
  5354. #. type: table
  5355. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1364
  5356. msgid "The load threshold above which a potential offload machine is disregarded by the offload scheduler. The value roughly translates to the total processor usage of the build machine, ranging from 0.0 (0%) to 1.0 (100%). It can also be disabled by setting @code{overload-threshold} to @code{#f}."
  5357. msgstr ""
  5358. #. type: item
  5359. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1365
  5360. #, no-wrap
  5361. msgid "@code{parallel-builds} (default: @code{1})"
  5362. msgstr ""
  5363. #. type: table
  5364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1367
  5365. msgid "The number of builds that may run in parallel on the machine."
  5366. msgstr ""
  5367. #. type: item
  5368. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1368
  5369. #, no-wrap
  5370. msgid "@code{speed} (default: @code{1.0})"
  5371. msgstr ""
  5372. #. type: table
  5373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1371
  5374. msgid "A ``relative speed factor''. The offload scheduler will tend to prefer machines with a higher speed factor."
  5375. msgstr ""
  5376. #. type: item
  5377. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1372
  5378. #, no-wrap
  5379. msgid "@code{features} (default: @code{'()})"
  5380. msgstr ""
  5381. #. type: table
  5382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1377
  5383. msgid "A list of strings denoting specific features supported by the machine. An example is @code{\"kvm\"} for machines that have the KVM Linux modules and corresponding hardware support. Derivations can request features by name, and they will be scheduled on matching build machines."
  5384. msgstr ""
  5385. #. type: Plain text
  5386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1383
  5387. msgid "The @command{guix} command must be in the search path on the build machines. You can check whether this is the case by running:"
  5388. msgstr ""
  5389. #. type: example
  5390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1386
  5391. #, no-wrap
  5392. msgid "ssh build-machine guix repl --version\n"
  5393. msgstr ""
  5394. #. type: Plain text
  5395. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1393
  5396. msgid "There is one last thing to do once @file{machines.scm} is in place. As explained above, when offloading, files are transferred back and forth between the machine stores. For this to work, you first need to generate a key pair on each machine to allow the daemon to export signed archives of files from the store (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):"
  5397. msgstr ""
  5398. #. type: example
  5399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1396 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36079
  5400. #, no-wrap
  5401. msgid "# guix archive --generate-key\n"
  5402. msgstr ""
  5403. #. type: Plain text
  5404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1401
  5405. msgid "Each build machine must authorize the key of the master machine so that it accepts store items it receives from the master:"
  5406. msgstr ""
  5407. #. type: example
  5408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1404
  5409. #, no-wrap
  5410. msgid "# guix archive --authorize < master-public-key.txt\n"
  5411. msgstr ""
  5412. #. type: Plain text
  5413. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1408
  5414. msgid "Likewise, the master machine must authorize the key of each build machine."
  5415. msgstr ""
  5416. #. type: Plain text
  5417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1414
  5418. msgid "All the fuss with keys is here to express pairwise mutual trust relations between the master and the build machines. Concretely, when the master receives files from a build machine (and @i{vice versa}), its build daemon can make sure they are genuine, have not been tampered with, and that they are signed by an authorized key."
  5419. msgstr ""
  5420. #. type: cindex
  5421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1415
  5422. #, no-wrap
  5423. msgid "offload test"
  5424. msgstr ""
  5425. #. type: Plain text
  5426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1418
  5427. msgid "To test whether your setup is operational, run this command on the master node:"
  5428. msgstr ""
  5429. #. type: example
  5430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1421
  5431. #, no-wrap
  5432. msgid "# guix offload test\n"
  5433. msgstr ""
  5434. #. type: Plain text
  5435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1427
  5436. msgid "This will attempt to connect to each of the build machines specified in @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}, make sure Guix is available on each machine, attempt to export to the machine and import from it, and report any error in the process."
  5437. msgstr ""
  5438. #. type: Plain text
  5439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1430
  5440. msgid "If you want to test a different machine file, just specify it on the command line:"
  5441. msgstr ""
  5442. #. type: example
  5443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1433
  5444. #, no-wrap
  5445. msgid "# guix offload test machines-qualif.scm\n"
  5446. msgstr ""
  5447. #. type: Plain text
  5448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1437
  5449. msgid "Last, you can test the subset of the machines whose name matches a regular expression like this:"
  5450. msgstr ""
  5451. #. type: example
  5452. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1440
  5453. #, no-wrap
  5454. msgid "# guix offload test machines.scm '\\.gnu\\.org$'\n"
  5455. msgstr ""
  5456. #. type: cindex
  5457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1442
  5458. #, no-wrap
  5459. msgid "offload status"
  5460. msgstr ""
  5461. #. type: Plain text
  5462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1445
  5463. msgid "To display the current load of all build hosts, run this command on the main node:"
  5464. msgstr ""
  5465. #. type: example
  5466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1448
  5467. #, no-wrap
  5468. msgid "# guix offload status\n"
  5469. msgstr ""
  5470. #. type: cindex
  5471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1454
  5472. #, no-wrap
  5473. msgid "SELinux, daemon policy"
  5474. msgstr ""
  5475. #. type: cindex
  5476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1455
  5477. #, no-wrap
  5478. msgid "mandatory access control, SELinux"
  5479. msgstr ""
  5480. #. type: cindex
  5481. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1456
  5482. #, no-wrap
  5483. msgid "security, guix-daemon"
  5484. msgstr ""
  5485. #. type: Plain text
  5486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1462
  5487. msgid "Guix includes an SELinux policy file at @file{etc/guix-daemon.cil} that can be installed on a system where SELinux is enabled, in order to label Guix files and to specify the expected behavior of the daemon. Since Guix System does not provide an SELinux base policy, the daemon policy cannot be used on Guix System."
  5488. msgstr ""
  5489. #. type: subsubsection
  5490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1463
  5491. #, no-wrap
  5492. msgid "Installing the SELinux policy"
  5493. msgstr ""
  5494. #. type: cindex
  5495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1464
  5496. #, no-wrap
  5497. msgid "SELinux, policy installation"
  5498. msgstr ""
  5499. #. type: Plain text
  5500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1466
  5501. msgid "To install the policy run this command as root:"
  5502. msgstr ""
  5503. #. type: example
  5504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1469
  5505. #, no-wrap
  5506. msgid "semodule -i etc/guix-daemon.cil\n"
  5507. msgstr ""
  5508. #. type: Plain text
  5509. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1473
  5510. msgid "Then relabel the file system with @code{restorecon} or by a different mechanism provided by your system."
  5511. msgstr ""
  5512. #. type: Plain text
  5513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1478
  5514. msgid "Once the policy is installed, the file system has been relabeled, and the daemon has been restarted, it should be running in the @code{guix_daemon_t} context. You can confirm this with the following command:"
  5515. msgstr ""
  5516. #. type: example
  5517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1481
  5518. #, no-wrap
  5519. msgid "ps -Zax | grep guix-daemon\n"
  5520. msgstr ""
  5521. #. type: Plain text
  5522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1486
  5523. msgid "Monitor the SELinux log files as you run a command like @code{guix build hello} to convince yourself that SELinux permits all necessary operations."
  5524. msgstr ""
  5525. #. type: cindex
  5526. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1488
  5527. #, no-wrap
  5528. msgid "SELinux, limitations"
  5529. msgstr ""
  5530. #. type: Plain text
  5531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1493
  5532. msgid "This policy is not perfect. Here is a list of limitations or quirks that should be considered when deploying the provided SELinux policy for the Guix daemon."
  5533. msgstr ""
  5534. #. type: enumerate
  5535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1500
  5536. msgid "@code{guix_daemon_socket_t} isn’t actually used. None of the socket operations involve contexts that have anything to do with @code{guix_daemon_socket_t}. It doesn’t hurt to have this unused label, but it would be preferable to define socket rules for only this label."
  5537. msgstr ""
  5538. #. type: enumerate
  5539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1511
  5540. msgid "@code{guix gc} cannot access arbitrary links to profiles. By design, the file label of the destination of a symlink is independent of the file label of the link itself. Although all profiles under $localstatedir are labelled, the links to these profiles inherit the label of the directory they are in. For links in the user’s home directory this will be @code{user_home_t}. But for links from the root user’s home directory, or @file{/tmp}, or the HTTP server’s working directory, etc, this won’t work. @code{guix gc} would be prevented from reading and following these links."
  5541. msgstr ""
  5542. #. type: enumerate
  5543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1516
  5544. msgid "The daemon’s feature to listen for TCP connections might no longer work. This might require extra rules, because SELinux treats network sockets differently from files."
  5545. msgstr ""
  5546. #. type: enumerate
  5547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1527
  5548. msgid "Currently all files with a name matching the regular expression @code{/gnu/store/.+-(guix-.+|profile)/bin/guix-daemon} are assigned the label @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}; this means that @emph{any} file with that name in any profile would be permitted to run in the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. This is not ideal. An attacker could build a package that provides this executable and convince a user to install and run it, which lifts it into the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. At that point SELinux could not prevent it from accessing files that are allowed for processes in that domain."
  5549. msgstr ""
  5550. #. type: enumerate
  5551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1532
  5552. msgid "You will need to relabel the store directory after all upgrades to @file{guix-daemon}, such as after running @code{guix pull}. Assuming the store is in @file{/gnu}, you can do this with @code{restorecon -vR /gnu}, or by other means provided by your operating system."
  5553. msgstr ""
  5554. #. type: enumerate
  5555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1540
  5556. msgid "We could generate a much more restrictive policy at installation time, so that only the @emph{exact} file name of the currently installed @code{guix-daemon} executable would be labelled with @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}, instead of using a broad regular expression. The downside is that root would have to install or upgrade the policy at installation time whenever the Guix package that provides the effectively running @code{guix-daemon} executable is upgraded."
  5557. msgstr ""
  5558. #. type: section
  5559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1543
  5560. #, no-wrap
  5561. msgid "Invoking @command{guix-daemon}"
  5562. msgstr ""
  5563. #. type: Plain text
  5564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1549
  5565. msgid "The @command{guix-daemon} program implements all the functionality to access the store. This includes launching build processes, running the garbage collector, querying the availability of a build result, etc. It is normally run as @code{root} like this:"
  5566. msgstr ""
  5567. #. type: Plain text
  5568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1556
  5569. msgid "For details on how to set it up, @pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}."
  5570. msgstr ""
  5571. #. type: cindex
  5572. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1558
  5573. #, no-wrap
  5574. msgid "container, build environment"
  5575. msgstr ""
  5576. #. type: cindex
  5577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1560 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3104
  5578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4022 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14214
  5579. #, no-wrap
  5580. msgid "reproducible builds"
  5581. msgstr ""
  5582. #. type: Plain text
  5583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1572
  5584. msgid "By default, @command{guix-daemon} launches build processes under different UIDs, taken from the build group specified with @option{--build-users-group}. In addition, each build process is run in a chroot environment that only contains the subset of the store that the build process depends on, as specified by its derivation (@pxref{Programming Interface, derivation}), plus a set of specific system directories. By default, the latter contains @file{/dev} and @file{/dev/pts}. Furthermore, on GNU/Linux, the build environment is a @dfn{container}: in addition to having its own file system tree, it has a separate mount name space, its own PID name space, network name space, etc. This helps achieve reproducible builds (@pxref{Features})."
  5585. msgstr ""
  5586. #. type: Plain text
  5587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1578
  5588. msgid "When the daemon performs a build on behalf of the user, it creates a build directory under @file{/tmp} or under the directory specified by its @env{TMPDIR} environment variable. This directory is shared with the container for the duration of the build, though within the container, the build tree is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}."
  5589. msgstr ""
  5590. #. type: Plain text
  5591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1582
  5592. msgid "The build directory is automatically deleted upon completion, unless the build failed and the client specified @option{--keep-failed} (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--keep-failed}})."
  5593. msgstr ""
  5594. #. type: Plain text
  5595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1588
  5596. msgid "The daemon listens for connections and spawns one sub-process for each session started by a client (one of the @command{guix} sub-commands). The @command{guix processes} command allows you to get an overview of the activity on your system by viewing each of the active sessions and clients. @xref{Invoking guix processes}, for more information."
  5597. msgstr ""
  5598. #. type: Plain text
  5599. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1590
  5600. msgid "The following command-line options are supported:"
  5601. msgstr ""
  5602. #. type: item
  5603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1592
  5604. #, no-wrap
  5605. msgid "--build-users-group=@var{group}"
  5606. msgstr ""
  5607. #. type: table
  5608. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1595
  5609. msgid "Take users from @var{group} to run build processes (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon, build users})."
  5610. msgstr ""
  5611. #. type: item
  5612. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1596 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11333
  5613. #, no-wrap
  5614. msgid "--no-substitutes"
  5615. msgstr ""
  5616. #. type: cindex
  5617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1597 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3116
  5618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3775
  5619. #, no-wrap
  5620. msgid "substitutes"
  5621. msgstr ""
  5622. #. type: table
  5623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1601 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11337
  5624. msgid "Do not use substitutes for build products. That is, always build things locally instead of allowing downloads of pre-built binaries (@pxref{Substitutes})."
  5625. msgstr ""
  5626. #. type: table
  5627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1605
  5628. msgid "When the daemon runs with @option{--no-substitutes}, clients can still explicitly enable substitution @i{via} the @code{set-build-options} remote procedure call (@pxref{The Store})."
  5629. msgstr ""
  5630. #. type: anchor{#1}
  5631. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1607
  5632. msgid "daemon-substitute-urls"
  5633. msgstr ""
  5634. #. type: item
  5635. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1607 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11320
  5636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13621 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14360
  5637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14585
  5638. #, no-wrap
  5639. msgid "--substitute-urls=@var{urls}"
  5640. msgstr ""
  5641. #. type: table
  5642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1611
  5643. msgid "Consider @var{urls} the default whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs. When this option is omitted, @indicateurl{@value{SUBSTITUTE-URLS}} is used."
  5644. msgstr ""
  5645. #. type: table
  5646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1614
  5647. msgid "This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, as long as they are signed by a trusted signature (@pxref{Substitutes})."
  5648. msgstr ""
  5649. #. type: table
  5650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1617
  5651. msgid "@xref{Getting Substitutes from Other Servers}, for more information on how to configure the daemon to get substitutes from other servers."
  5652. msgstr ""
  5653. #. type: item
  5654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1619 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11356
  5655. #, no-wrap
  5656. msgid "--no-offload"
  5657. msgstr ""
  5658. #. type: table
  5659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1623 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11360
  5660. msgid "Do not use offload builds to other machines (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). That is, always build things locally instead of offloading builds to remote machines."
  5661. msgstr ""
  5662. #. type: item
  5663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1624
  5664. #, no-wrap
  5665. msgid "--cache-failures"
  5666. msgstr ""
  5667. #. type: table
  5668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1626
  5669. msgid "Cache build failures. By default, only successful builds are cached."
  5670. msgstr ""
  5671. #. type: table
  5672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1631
  5673. msgid "When this option is used, @command{guix gc --list-failures} can be used to query the set of store items marked as failed; @command{guix gc --clear-failures} removes store items from the set of cached failures. @xref{Invoking guix gc}."
  5674. msgstr ""
  5675. #. type: item
  5676. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1632 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11386
  5677. #, no-wrap
  5678. msgid "--cores=@var{n}"
  5679. msgstr ""
  5680. #. type: itemx
  5681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1633 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11387
  5682. #, no-wrap
  5683. msgid "-c @var{n}"
  5684. msgstr ""
  5685. #. type: table
  5686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1636
  5687. msgid "Use @var{n} CPU cores to build each derivation; @code{0} means as many as available."
  5688. msgstr ""
  5689. #. type: table
  5690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1640
  5691. msgid "The default value is @code{0}, but it may be overridden by clients, such as the @option{--cores} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})."
  5692. msgstr ""
  5693. #. type: table
  5694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1644
  5695. msgid "The effect is to define the @env{NIX_BUILD_CORES} environment variable in the build process, which can then use it to exploit internal parallelism---for instance, by running @code{make -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES}."
  5696. msgstr ""
  5697. #. type: item
  5698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1645 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11391
  5699. #, no-wrap
  5700. msgid "--max-jobs=@var{n}"
  5701. msgstr ""
  5702. #. type: itemx
  5703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1646 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11392
  5704. #, no-wrap
  5705. msgid "-M @var{n}"
  5706. msgstr ""
  5707. #. type: table
  5708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1651
  5709. msgid "Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. The default value is @code{1}. Setting it to @code{0} means that no builds will be performed locally; instead, the daemon will offload builds (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}), or simply fail."
  5710. msgstr ""
  5711. #. type: item
  5712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1652 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11361
  5713. #, no-wrap
  5714. msgid "--max-silent-time=@var{seconds}"
  5715. msgstr ""
  5716. #. type: table
  5717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1655 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11364
  5718. msgid "When the build or substitution process remains silent for more than @var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure."
  5719. msgstr ""
  5720. #. type: table
  5721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1657 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1666
  5722. msgid "The default value is @code{0}, which disables the timeout."
  5723. msgstr ""
  5724. #. type: table
  5725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1660
  5726. msgid "The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--max-silent-time}})."
  5727. msgstr ""
  5728. #. type: item
  5729. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1661 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11368
  5730. #, no-wrap
  5731. msgid "--timeout=@var{seconds}"
  5732. msgstr ""
  5733. #. type: table
  5734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1664 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11371
  5735. msgid "Likewise, when the build or substitution process lasts for more than @var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure."
  5736. msgstr ""
  5737. #. type: table
  5738. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1669
  5739. msgid "The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--timeout}})."
  5740. msgstr ""
  5741. #. type: item
  5742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1670
  5743. #, no-wrap
  5744. msgid "--rounds=@var{N}"
  5745. msgstr ""
  5746. #. type: table
  5747. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1675
  5748. msgid "Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical. Note that this setting can be overridden by clients such as @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})."
  5749. msgstr ""
  5750. #. type: table
  5751. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1679 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11355
  5752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11979
  5753. msgid "When used in conjunction with @option{--keep-failed}, the differing output is kept in the store, under @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-check}. This makes it easy to look for differences between the two results."
  5754. msgstr ""
  5755. #. type: item
  5756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1680
  5757. #, no-wrap
  5758. msgid "--debug"
  5759. msgstr ""
  5760. #. type: table
  5761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1682
  5762. msgid "Produce debugging output."
  5763. msgstr ""
  5764. #. type: table
  5765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1686
  5766. msgid "This is useful to debug daemon start-up issues, but then it may be overridden by clients, for example the @option{--verbosity} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})."
  5767. msgstr ""
  5768. #. type: item
  5769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1687
  5770. #, no-wrap
  5771. msgid "--chroot-directory=@var{dir}"
  5772. msgstr ""
  5773. #. type: table
  5774. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1689
  5775. msgid "Add @var{dir} to the build chroot."
  5776. msgstr ""
  5777. #. type: table
  5778. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1695
  5779. msgid "Doing this may change the result of build processes---for instance if they use optional dependencies found in @var{dir} when it is available, and not otherwise. For that reason, it is not recommended to do so. Instead, make sure that each derivation declares all the inputs that it needs."
  5780. msgstr ""
  5781. #. type: item
  5782. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1696
  5783. #, no-wrap
  5784. msgid "--disable-chroot"
  5785. msgstr ""
  5786. #. type: table
  5787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1698
  5788. msgid "Disable chroot builds."
  5789. msgstr ""
  5790. #. type: table
  5791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1703
  5792. msgid "Using this option is not recommended since, again, it would allow build processes to gain access to undeclared dependencies. It is necessary, though, when @command{guix-daemon} is running under an unprivileged user account."
  5793. msgstr ""
  5794. #. type: item
  5795. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1704
  5796. #, no-wrap
  5797. msgid "--log-compression=@var{type}"
  5798. msgstr ""
  5799. #. type: table
  5800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1707
  5801. msgid "Compress build logs according to @var{type}, one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, or @code{none}."
  5802. msgstr ""
  5803. #. type: table
  5804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1711
  5805. msgid "Unless @option{--lose-logs} is used, all the build logs are kept in the @var{localstatedir}. To save space, the daemon automatically compresses them with gzip by default."
  5806. msgstr ""
  5807. #. type: item
  5808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1712
  5809. #, no-wrap
  5810. msgid "--discover[=yes|no]"
  5811. msgstr ""
  5812. #. type: table
  5813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1715 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17045
  5814. msgid "Whether to discover substitute servers on the local network using mDNS and DNS-SD."
  5815. msgstr ""
  5816. #. type: table
  5817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1718
  5818. msgid "This feature is still experimental. However, here are a few considerations."
  5819. msgstr ""
  5820. #. type: enumerate
  5821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1722
  5822. msgid "It might be faster/less expensive than fetching from remote servers;"
  5823. msgstr ""
  5824. #. type: enumerate
  5825. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1725
  5826. msgid "There are no security risks, only genuine substitutes will be used (@pxref{Substitute Authentication});"
  5827. msgstr ""
  5828. #. type: enumerate
  5829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1729
  5830. msgid "An attacker advertising @command{guix publish} on your LAN cannot serve you malicious binaries, but they can learn what software you’re installing;"
  5831. msgstr ""
  5832. #. type: enumerate
  5833. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1732
  5834. msgid "Servers may serve substitute over HTTP, unencrypted, so anyone on the LAN can see what software you’re installing."
  5835. msgstr ""
  5836. #. type: table
  5837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1736
  5838. msgid "It is also possible to enable or disable substitute server discovery at run-time by running:"
  5839. msgstr ""
  5840. #. type: example
  5841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1740
  5842. #, no-wrap
  5843. msgid ""
  5844. "herd discover guix-daemon on\n"
  5845. "herd discover guix-daemon off\n"
  5846. msgstr ""
  5847. #. type: item
  5848. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1742
  5849. #, no-wrap
  5850. msgid "--disable-deduplication"
  5851. msgstr ""
  5852. #. type: cindex
  5853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1743 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4360
  5854. #, no-wrap
  5855. msgid "deduplication"
  5856. msgstr "중복"
  5857. #. type: table
  5858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1745
  5859. msgid "Disable automatic file ``deduplication'' in the store."
  5860. msgstr ""
  5861. #. type: table
  5862. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1752
  5863. msgid "By default, files added to the store are automatically ``deduplicated'': if a newly added file is identical to another one found in the store, the daemon makes the new file a hard link to the other file. This can noticeably reduce disk usage, at the expense of slightly increased input/output load at the end of a build process. This option disables this optimization."
  5864. msgstr ""
  5865. #. type: item
  5866. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1753
  5867. #, no-wrap
  5868. msgid "--gc-keep-outputs[=yes|no]"
  5869. msgstr ""
  5870. #. type: table
  5871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1756
  5872. msgid "Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep outputs of live derivations."
  5873. msgstr ""
  5874. #. type: cindex
  5875. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1757 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4173
  5876. #, no-wrap
  5877. msgid "GC roots"
  5878. msgstr ""
  5879. #. type: cindex
  5880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1758 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4174
  5881. #, no-wrap
  5882. msgid "garbage collector roots"
  5883. msgstr ""
  5884. #. type: table
  5885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1764
  5886. msgid "When set to @code{yes}, the GC will keep the outputs of any live derivation available in the store---the @file{.drv} files. The default is @code{no}, meaning that derivation outputs are kept only if they are reachable from a GC root. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots."
  5887. msgstr ""
  5888. #. type: item
  5889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1765
  5890. #, no-wrap
  5891. msgid "--gc-keep-derivations[=yes|no]"
  5892. msgstr ""
  5893. #. type: table
  5894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1768
  5895. msgid "Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep derivations corresponding to live outputs."
  5896. msgstr ""
  5897. #. type: table
  5898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1774
  5899. msgid "When set to @code{yes}, as is the case by default, the GC keeps derivations---i.e., @file{.drv} files---as long as at least one of their outputs is live. This allows users to keep track of the origins of items in their store. Setting it to @code{no} saves a bit of disk space."
  5900. msgstr ""
  5901. #. type: table
  5902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1783
  5903. msgid "In this way, setting @option{--gc-keep-derivations} to @code{yes} causes liveness to flow from outputs to derivations, and setting @option{--gc-keep-outputs} to @code{yes} causes liveness to flow from derivations to outputs. When both are set to @code{yes}, the effect is to keep all the build prerequisites (the sources, compiler, libraries, and other build-time tools) of live objects in the store, regardless of whether these prerequisites are reachable from a GC root. This is convenient for developers since it saves rebuilds or downloads."
  5904. msgstr ""
  5905. #. type: item
  5906. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1784
  5907. #, no-wrap
  5908. msgid "--impersonate-linux-2.6"
  5909. msgstr ""
  5910. #. type: table
  5911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1787
  5912. msgid "On Linux-based systems, impersonate Linux 2.6. This means that the kernel's @command{uname} system call will report 2.6 as the release number."
  5913. msgstr ""
  5914. #. type: table
  5915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1790
  5916. msgid "This might be helpful to build programs that (usually wrongfully) depend on the kernel version number."
  5917. msgstr ""
  5918. #. type: item
  5919. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1791
  5920. #, no-wrap
  5921. msgid "--lose-logs"
  5922. msgstr ""
  5923. #. type: table
  5924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1794
  5925. msgid "Do not keep build logs. By default they are kept under @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/log}."
  5926. msgstr ""
  5927. #. type: item
  5928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1795 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4605
  5929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5881 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6294
  5930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6694 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11923
  5931. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13648 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13913
  5932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14590 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34995
  5933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35809
  5934. #, no-wrap
  5935. msgid "--system=@var{system}"
  5936. msgstr ""
  5937. #. type: table
  5938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1799
  5939. msgid "Assume @var{system} as the current system type. By default it is the architecture/kernel pair found at configure time, such as @code{x86_64-linux}."
  5940. msgstr ""
  5941. #. type: item
  5942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1800 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11165
  5943. #, no-wrap
  5944. msgid "--listen=@var{endpoint}"
  5945. msgstr ""
  5946. #. type: table
  5947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1805
  5948. msgid "Listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. @var{endpoint} is interpreted as the file name of a Unix-domain socket if it starts with @code{/} (slash sign). Otherwise, @var{endpoint} is interpreted as a host name or host name and port to listen to. Here are a few examples:"
  5949. msgstr ""
  5950. #. type: item
  5951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1807
  5952. #, no-wrap
  5953. msgid "--listen=/gnu/var/daemon"
  5954. msgstr ""
  5955. #. type: table
  5956. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1810
  5957. msgid "Listen for connections on the @file{/gnu/var/daemon} Unix-domain socket, creating it if needed."
  5958. msgstr ""
  5959. #. type: item
  5960. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1811
  5961. #, no-wrap
  5962. msgid "--listen=localhost"
  5963. msgstr ""
  5964. #. type: cindex
  5965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1812 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9839
  5966. #, no-wrap
  5967. msgid "daemon, remote access"
  5968. msgstr ""
  5969. #. type: cindex
  5970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1813 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9840
  5971. #, no-wrap
  5972. msgid "remote access to the daemon"
  5973. msgstr ""
  5974. #. type: cindex
  5975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1814 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9841
  5976. #, no-wrap
  5977. msgid "daemon, cluster setup"
  5978. msgstr ""
  5979. #. type: cindex
  5980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1815 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9842
  5981. #, no-wrap
  5982. msgid "clusters, daemon setup"
  5983. msgstr ""
  5984. #. type: table
  5985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1818
  5986. msgid "Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to @code{localhost}, on port 44146."
  5987. msgstr ""
  5988. #. type: item
  5989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1819
  5990. #, no-wrap
  5991. msgid "--listen=128.0.0.42:1234"
  5992. msgstr ""
  5993. #. type: table
  5994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1822
  5995. msgid "Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to @code{128.0.0.42}, on port 1234."
  5996. msgstr ""
  5997. #. type: table
  5998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1829
  5999. msgid "This option can be repeated multiple times, in which case @command{guix-daemon} accepts connections on all the specified endpoints. Users can tell client commands what endpoint to connect to by setting the @env{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable (@pxref{The Store, @env{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET}})."
  6000. msgstr ""
  6001. #. type: quotation
  6002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1836
  6003. msgid "The daemon protocol is @emph{unauthenticated and unencrypted}. Using @option{--listen=@var{host}} is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon. In other cases where remote access to the daemon is needed, we recommend using Unix-domain sockets along with SSH."
  6004. msgstr ""
  6005. #. type: table
  6006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1841
  6007. msgid "When @option{--listen} is omitted, @command{guix-daemon} listens for connections on the Unix-domain socket located at @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/daemon-socket/socket}."
  6008. msgstr ""
  6009. #. type: Plain text
  6010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1851
  6011. msgid "When using Guix on top of GNU/Linux distribution other than Guix System---a so-called @dfn{foreign distro}---a few additional steps are needed to get everything in place. Here are some of them."
  6012. msgstr ""
  6013. #. type: anchor{#1}
  6014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1855
  6015. msgid "locales-and-locpath"
  6016. msgstr ""
  6017. #. type: cindex
  6018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1855
  6019. #, no-wrap
  6020. msgid "locales, when not on Guix System"
  6021. msgstr ""
  6022. #. type: vindex
  6023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1856 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16248
  6024. #, no-wrap
  6025. msgid "LOCPATH"
  6026. msgstr ""
  6027. #. type: vindex
  6028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1857
  6029. #, no-wrap
  6030. msgid "GUIX_LOCPATH"
  6031. msgstr ""
  6032. #. type: Plain text
  6033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1862
  6034. msgid "Packages installed @i{via} Guix will not use the locale data of the host system. Instead, you must first install one of the locale packages available with Guix and then define the @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} environment variable:"
  6035. msgstr ""
  6036. #. type: example
  6037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1866
  6038. #, no-wrap
  6039. msgid ""
  6040. "$ guix install glibc-locales\n"
  6041. "$ export GUIX_LOCPATH=$HOME/.guix-profile/lib/locale\n"
  6042. msgstr ""
  6043. #. type: Plain text
  6044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1878
  6045. msgid "Note that the @code{glibc-locales} package contains data for all the locales supported by the GNU@tie{}libc and weighs in at around 930@tie{}MiB@footnote{The size of the @code{glibc-locales} package is reduced down to about 213@tie{}MiB with store deduplication and further down to about 67@tie{}MiB when using a zstd-compressed Btrfs file system.}. If you only need a few locales, you can define your custom locales package via the @code{make-glibc-utf8-locales} procedure from the @code{(gnu packages base)} module. The following example defines a package containing the various Canadian UTF-8 locales known to the GNU@tie{}libc, that weighs around 14@tie{}MiB:"
  6046. msgstr ""
  6047. #. type: lisp
  6048. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1881
  6049. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  6050. #| msgid "./pre-inst-env guile -c '(use-modules (gnu packages gnew))'\n"
  6051. msgid ""
  6052. "(use-modules (gnu packages base))\n"
  6053. "\n"
  6054. msgstr "./pre-inst-env guile -c '(use-modules (gnu packages gnew))'\n"
  6055. #. type: lisp
  6056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1887
  6057. #, no-wrap
  6058. msgid ""
  6059. "(define my-glibc-locales\n"
  6060. " (make-glibc-utf8-locales\n"
  6061. " glibc\n"
  6062. " #:locales (list \"en_CA\" \"fr_CA\" \"ik_CA\" \"iu_CA\" \"shs_CA\")\n"
  6063. " #:name \"glibc-canadian-utf8-locales\"))\n"
  6064. msgstr ""
  6065. #. type: Plain text
  6066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1892
  6067. msgid "The @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} variable plays a role similar to @env{LOCPATH} (@pxref{Locale Names, @env{LOCPATH},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). There are two important differences though:"
  6068. msgstr ""
  6069. #. type: enumerate
  6070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1899
  6071. msgid "@env{GUIX_LOCPATH} is honored only by the libc in Guix, and not by the libc provided by foreign distros. Thus, using @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} allows you to make sure the programs of the foreign distro will not end up loading incompatible locale data."
  6072. msgstr ""
  6073. #. type: enumerate
  6074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1906
  6075. msgid "libc suffixes each entry of @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} with @code{/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version---e.g., @code{2.22}. This means that, should your Guix profile contain a mixture of programs linked against different libc version, each libc version will only try to load locale data in the right format."
  6076. msgstr ""
  6077. #. type: Plain text
  6078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1910
  6079. msgid "This is important because the locale data format used by different libc versions may be incompatible."
  6080. msgstr ""
  6081. #. type: cindex
  6082. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1913
  6083. #, no-wrap
  6084. msgid "name service switch, glibc"
  6085. msgstr ""
  6086. #. type: cindex
  6087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1914
  6088. #, no-wrap
  6089. msgid "NSS (name service switch), glibc"
  6090. msgstr ""
  6091. #. type: cindex
  6092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1915
  6093. #, no-wrap
  6094. msgid "nscd (name service caching daemon)"
  6095. msgstr ""
  6096. #. type: cindex
  6097. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1916
  6098. #, no-wrap
  6099. msgid "name service caching daemon (nscd)"
  6100. msgstr ""
  6101. #. type: Plain text
  6102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1923
  6103. msgid "When using Guix on a foreign distro, we @emph{strongly recommend} that the system run the GNU C library's @dfn{name service cache daemon}, @command{nscd}, which should be listening on the @file{/var/run/nscd/socket} socket. Failing to do that, applications installed with Guix may fail to look up host names or user accounts, or may even crash. The next paragraphs explain why."
  6104. msgstr ""
  6105. #. type: file{#1}
  6106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1924
  6107. #, no-wrap
  6108. msgid "nsswitch.conf"
  6109. msgstr ""
  6110. #. type: Plain text
  6111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1929
  6112. msgid "The GNU C library implements a @dfn{name service switch} (NSS), which is an extensible mechanism for ``name lookups'' in general: host name resolution, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})."
  6113. msgstr ""
  6114. #. type: cindex
  6115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1930
  6116. #, no-wrap
  6117. msgid "Network information service (NIS)"
  6118. msgstr ""
  6119. #. type: cindex
  6120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1931
  6121. #, no-wrap
  6122. msgid "NIS (Network information service)"
  6123. msgstr ""
  6124. #. type: Plain text
  6125. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1940
  6126. msgid "Being extensible, the NSS supports @dfn{plugins}, which provide new name lookup implementations: for example, the @code{nss-mdns} plugin allow resolution of @code{.local} host names, the @code{nis} plugin allows user account lookup using the Network information service (NIS), and so on. These extra ``lookup services'' are configured system-wide in @file{/etc/nsswitch.conf}, and all the programs running on the system honor those settings (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Reference Manual})."
  6127. msgstr ""
  6128. #. type: Plain text
  6129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1950
  6130. msgid "When they perform a name lookup---for instance by calling the @code{getaddrinfo} function in C---applications first try to connect to the nscd; on success, nscd performs name lookups on their behalf. If the nscd is not running, then they perform the name lookup by themselves, by loading the name lookup services into their own address space and running it. These name lookup services---the @file{libnss_*.so} files---are @code{dlopen}'d, but they may come from the host system's C library, rather than from the C library the application is linked against (the C library coming from Guix)."
  6131. msgstr ""
  6132. #. type: Plain text
  6133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1955
  6134. msgid "And this is where the problem is: if your application is linked against Guix's C library (say, glibc 2.24) and tries to load NSS plugins from another C library (say, @code{libnss_mdns.so} for glibc 2.22), it will likely crash or have its name lookups fail unexpectedly."
  6135. msgstr ""
  6136. #. type: Plain text
  6137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1960
  6138. msgid "Running @command{nscd} on the system, among other advantages, eliminates this binary incompatibility problem because those @code{libnss_*.so} files are loaded in the @command{nscd} process, not in applications themselves."
  6139. msgstr ""
  6140. #. type: subsection
  6141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1961
  6142. #, no-wrap
  6143. msgid "X11 Fonts"
  6144. msgstr ""
  6145. #. type: Plain text
  6146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1971
  6147. msgid "The majority of graphical applications use Fontconfig to locate and load fonts and perform X11-client-side rendering. The @code{fontconfig} package in Guix looks for fonts in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} by default. Thus, to allow graphical applications installed with Guix to display fonts, you have to install fonts with Guix as well. Essential font packages include @code{font-ghostscript}, @code{font-dejavu}, and @code{font-gnu-freefont}."
  6148. msgstr ""
  6149. #. type: code{#1}
  6150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1972
  6151. #, no-wrap
  6152. msgid "fc-cache"
  6153. msgstr ""
  6154. #. type: cindex
  6155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1973
  6156. #, no-wrap
  6157. msgid "font cache"
  6158. msgstr ""
  6159. #. type: Plain text
  6160. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1977
  6161. msgid "Once you have installed or removed fonts, or when you notice an application that does not find fonts, you may need to install Fontconfig and to force an update of its font cache by running:"
  6162. msgstr ""
  6163. #. type: example
  6164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1981
  6165. #, no-wrap
  6166. msgid ""
  6167. "guix install fontconfig\n"
  6168. "fc-cache -rv\n"
  6169. msgstr ""
  6170. #. type: Plain text
  6171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1989
  6172. msgid "To display text written in Chinese languages, Japanese, or Korean in graphical applications, consider installing @code{font-adobe-source-han-sans} or @code{font-wqy-zenhei}. The former has multiple outputs, one per language family (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). For instance, the following command installs fonts for Chinese languages:"
  6173. msgstr ""
  6174. #. type: example
  6175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1992
  6176. #, no-wrap
  6177. msgid "guix install font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn\n"
  6178. msgstr ""
  6179. #. type: code{#1}
  6180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1994
  6181. #, no-wrap
  6182. msgid "xterm"
  6183. msgstr ""
  6184. #. type: Plain text
  6185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1998
  6186. msgid "Older programs such as @command{xterm} do not use Fontconfig and instead rely on server-side font rendering. Such programs require to specify a full name of a font using XLFD (X Logical Font Description), like this:"
  6187. msgstr ""
  6188. #. type: example
  6189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2001
  6190. #, no-wrap
  6191. msgid "-*-dejavu sans-medium-r-normal-*-*-100-*-*-*-*-*-1\n"
  6192. msgstr ""
  6193. #. type: Plain text
  6194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2005
  6195. msgid "To be able to use such full names for the TrueType fonts installed in your Guix profile, you need to extend the font path of the X server:"
  6196. msgstr ""
  6197. #. type: example
  6198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2010
  6199. #, no-wrap
  6200. msgid "xset +fp $(dirname $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile/share/fonts/truetype/fonts.dir))\n"
  6201. msgstr ""
  6202. #. type: code{#1}
  6203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2012
  6204. #, no-wrap
  6205. msgid "xlsfonts"
  6206. msgstr ""
  6207. #. type: Plain text
  6208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2015
  6209. msgid "After that, you can run @code{xlsfonts} (from @code{xlsfonts} package) to make sure your TrueType fonts are listed there."
  6210. msgstr ""
  6211. #. type: code{#1}
  6212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2019 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34714
  6213. #, no-wrap
  6214. msgid "nss-certs"
  6215. msgstr ""
  6216. #. type: Plain text
  6217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2022
  6218. msgid "The @code{nss-certs} package provides X.509 certificates, which allow programs to authenticate Web servers accessed over HTTPS."
  6219. msgstr ""
  6220. #. type: Plain text
  6221. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2027
  6222. msgid "When using Guix on a foreign distro, you can install this package and define the relevant environment variables so that packages know where to look for certificates. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for detailed information."
  6223. msgstr ""
  6224. #. type: code{#1}
  6225. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2030
  6226. #, no-wrap
  6227. msgid "emacs"
  6228. msgstr "이맥스"
  6229. #. type: Plain text
  6230. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2036
  6231. msgid "When you install Emacs packages with Guix, the Elisp files are placed under the @file{share/emacs/site-lisp/} directory of the profile in which they are installed. The Elisp libraries are made available to Emacs through the @env{EMACSLOADPATH} environment variable, which is set when installing Emacs itself."
  6232. msgstr ""
  6233. #. type: Plain text
  6234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2043
  6235. msgid "Additionally, autoload definitions are automatically evaluated at the initialization of Emacs, by the Guix-specific @code{guix-emacs-autoload-packages} procedure. If, for some reason, you want to avoid auto-loading the Emacs packages installed with Guix, you can do so by running Emacs with the @option{--no-site-file} option (@pxref{Init File,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})."
  6236. msgstr ""
  6237. #. type: cindex
  6238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2048
  6239. #, no-wrap
  6240. msgid "Upgrading Guix, on a foreign distro"
  6241. msgstr ""
  6242. #. type: Plain text
  6243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2051
  6244. msgid "To upgrade Guix, run:"
  6245. msgstr ""
  6246. #. type: example
  6247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2054 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2912
  6248. #, no-wrap
  6249. msgid "guix pull\n"
  6250. msgstr ""
  6251. #. type: Plain text
  6252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2057
  6253. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix pull}, for more information."
  6254. msgstr ""
  6255. #. type: cindex
  6256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2058
  6257. #, no-wrap
  6258. msgid "upgrading Guix for the root user, on a foreign distro"
  6259. msgstr ""
  6260. #. type: cindex
  6261. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2059
  6262. #, no-wrap
  6263. msgid "upgrading the Guix daemon, on a foreign distro"
  6264. msgstr ""
  6265. #. type: cindex
  6266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2060
  6267. #, no-wrap
  6268. msgid "@command{guix pull} for the root user, on a foreign distro"
  6269. msgstr ""
  6270. #. type: Plain text
  6271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2063
  6272. msgid "On a foreign distro, you can upgrade the build daemon by running:"
  6273. msgstr ""
  6274. #. type: example
  6275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2066
  6276. #, no-wrap
  6277. msgid "sudo -i guix pull\n"
  6278. msgstr ""
  6279. #. type: Plain text
  6280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2071
  6281. msgid "followed by (assuming your distro uses the systemd service management tool):"
  6282. msgstr ""
  6283. #. type: example
  6284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2074
  6285. #, no-wrap
  6286. msgid "systemctl restart guix-daemon.service\n"
  6287. msgstr ""
  6288. #. type: Plain text
  6289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2078
  6290. msgid "On Guix System, upgrading the daemon is achieved by reconfiguring the system (@pxref{Invoking guix system, @code{guix system reconfigure}})."
  6291. msgstr ""
  6292. #. type: cindex
  6293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2085
  6294. #, no-wrap
  6295. msgid "installing Guix System"
  6296. msgstr ""
  6297. #. type: cindex
  6298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2086
  6299. #, no-wrap
  6300. msgid "Guix System, installation"
  6301. msgstr ""
  6302. #. type: Plain text
  6303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2091
  6304. msgid "This section explains how to install Guix System on a machine. Guix, as a package manager, can also be installed on top of a running GNU/Linux system, @pxref{Installation}."
  6305. msgstr ""
  6306. #. type: quotation
  6307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2100
  6308. msgid "You are reading this documentation with an Info reader. For details on how to use it, hit the @key{RET} key (``return'' or ``enter'') on the link that follows: @pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}. Hit @kbd{l} afterwards to come back here."
  6309. msgstr ""
  6310. #. type: quotation
  6311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2103
  6312. msgid "Alternatively, run @command{info info} in another tty to keep the manual available."
  6313. msgstr ""
  6314. #. type: Plain text
  6315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2124
  6316. msgid "We consider Guix System to be ready for a wide range of ``desktop'' and server use cases. The reliability guarantees it provides---transactional upgrades and rollbacks, reproducibility---make it a solid foundation."
  6317. msgstr ""
  6318. #. type: Plain text
  6319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2127
  6320. msgid "Nevertheless, before you proceed with the installation, be aware of the following noteworthy limitations applicable to version @value{VERSION}:"
  6321. msgstr ""
  6322. #. type: itemize
  6323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2132
  6324. msgid "More and more system services are provided (@pxref{Services}), but some may be missing."
  6325. msgstr ""
  6326. #. type: itemize
  6327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2137
  6328. msgid "GNOME, Xfce, LXDE, and Enlightenment are available (@pxref{Desktop Services}), as well as a number of X11 window managers. However, KDE is currently missing."
  6329. msgstr ""
  6330. #. type: Plain text
  6331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2142
  6332. msgid "More than a disclaimer, this is an invitation to report issues (and success stories!), and to join us in improving it. @xref{Contributing}, for more info."
  6333. msgstr ""
  6334. #. type: cindex
  6335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2147
  6336. #, no-wrap
  6337. msgid "hardware support on Guix System"
  6338. msgstr ""
  6339. #. type: Plain text
  6340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2156
  6341. msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix focuses on respecting the user's computing freedom. It builds around the kernel Linux-libre, which means that only hardware for which free software drivers and firmware exist is supported. Nowadays, a wide range of off-the-shelf hardware is supported on GNU/Linux-libre---from keyboards to graphics cards to scanners and Ethernet controllers. Unfortunately, there are still areas where hardware vendors deny users control over their own computing, and such hardware is not supported on Guix System."
  6342. msgstr ""
  6343. #. type: cindex
  6344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2157
  6345. #, no-wrap
  6346. msgid "WiFi, hardware support"
  6347. msgstr ""
  6348. #. type: Plain text
  6349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2166
  6350. msgid "One of the main areas where free drivers or firmware are lacking is WiFi devices. WiFi devices known to work include those using Atheros chips (AR9271 and AR7010), which corresponds to the @code{ath9k} Linux-libre driver, and those using Broadcom/AirForce chips (BCM43xx with Wireless-Core Revision 5), which corresponds to the @code{b43-open} Linux-libre driver. Free firmware exists for both and is available out-of-the-box on Guix System, as part of @code{%base-firmware} (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{firmware}})."
  6351. msgstr ""
  6352. #. type: cindex
  6353. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2167
  6354. #, no-wrap
  6355. msgid "RYF, Respects Your Freedom"
  6356. msgstr ""
  6357. #. type: Plain text
  6358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2173
  6359. msgid "The @uref{https://www.fsf.org/, Free Software Foundation} runs @uref{https://www.fsf.org/ryf, @dfn{Respects Your Freedom}} (RYF), a certification program for hardware products that respect your freedom and your privacy and ensure that you have control over your device. We encourage you to check the list of RYF-certified devices."
  6360. msgstr ""
  6361. #. type: Plain text
  6362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2177
  6363. msgid "Another useful resource is the @uref{https://www.h-node.org/, H-Node} web site. It contains a catalog of hardware devices with information about their support in GNU/Linux."
  6364. msgstr ""
  6365. #. type: Plain text
  6366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2186
  6367. msgid "An ISO-9660 installation image that can be written to a USB stick or burnt to a DVD can be downloaded from @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso}, where you can replace @code{x86_64-linux} with one of:"
  6368. msgstr ""
  6369. #. type: table
  6370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2190
  6371. msgid "for a GNU/Linux system on Intel/AMD-compatible 64-bit CPUs;"
  6372. msgstr ""
  6373. #. type: table
  6374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2193
  6375. msgid "for a 32-bit GNU/Linux system on Intel-compatible CPUs."
  6376. msgstr ""
  6377. #. type: Plain text
  6378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2198
  6379. msgid "Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the authenticity of the image against it, along these lines:"
  6380. msgstr ""
  6381. #. type: example
  6382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2202
  6383. #, no-wrap
  6384. msgid ""
  6385. "$ wget @value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso.sig\n"
  6386. "$ gpg --verify guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso.sig\n"
  6387. msgstr ""
  6388. #. type: example
  6389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2210
  6390. #, no-wrap
  6391. msgid ""
  6392. "$ wget @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-URL} \\\n"
  6393. " -qO - | gpg --import -\n"
  6394. msgstr ""
  6395. #. type: Plain text
  6396. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2222
  6397. msgid "This image contains the tools necessary for an installation. It is meant to be copied @emph{as is} to a large-enough USB stick or DVD."
  6398. msgstr ""
  6399. #. type: unnumberedsubsec
  6400. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2223
  6401. #, no-wrap
  6402. msgid "Copying to a USB Stick"
  6403. msgstr ""
  6404. #. type: Plain text
  6405. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2228
  6406. msgid "Insert a USB stick of 1@tie{}GiB or more into your machine, and determine its device name. Assuming that the USB stick is known as @file{/dev/sdX}, copy the image with:"
  6407. msgstr ""
  6408. #. type: example
  6409. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2232
  6410. #, no-wrap
  6411. msgid ""
  6412. "dd if=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso of=/dev/sdX status=progress\n"
  6413. "sync\n"
  6414. msgstr ""
  6415. #. type: Plain text
  6416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2235
  6417. msgid "Access to @file{/dev/sdX} usually requires root privileges."
  6418. msgstr ""
  6419. #. type: unnumberedsubsec
  6420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2236
  6421. #, no-wrap
  6422. msgid "Burning on a DVD"
  6423. msgstr ""
  6424. #. type: Plain text
  6425. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2241
  6426. msgid "Insert a blank DVD into your machine, and determine its device name. Assuming that the DVD drive is known as @file{/dev/srX}, copy the image with:"
  6427. msgstr ""
  6428. #. type: example
  6429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2244
  6430. #, no-wrap
  6431. msgid "growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/srX=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso\n"
  6432. msgstr ""
  6433. #. type: Plain text
  6434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2247
  6435. msgid "Access to @file{/dev/srX} usually requires root privileges."
  6436. msgstr ""
  6437. #. type: unnumberedsubsec
  6438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2248
  6439. #, no-wrap
  6440. msgid "Booting"
  6441. msgstr ""
  6442. #. type: Plain text
  6443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2255
  6444. msgid "Once this is done, you should be able to reboot the system and boot from the USB stick or DVD@. The latter usually requires you to get in the BIOS or UEFI boot menu, where you can choose to boot from the USB stick. In order to boot from Libreboot, switch to the command mode by pressing the @kbd{c} key and type @command{search_grub usb}."
  6445. msgstr ""
  6446. #. type: Plain text
  6447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2258
  6448. msgid "@xref{Installing Guix in a VM}, if, instead, you would like to install Guix System in a virtual machine (VM)."
  6449. msgstr ""
  6450. #. type: Plain text
  6451. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2268
  6452. msgid "Once you have booted, you can use the guided graphical installer, which makes it easy to get started (@pxref{Guided Graphical Installation}). Alternatively, if you are already familiar with GNU/Linux and if you want more control than what the graphical installer provides, you can choose the ``manual'' installation process (@pxref{Manual Installation})."
  6453. msgstr ""
  6454. #. type: Plain text
  6455. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2276
  6456. msgid "The graphical installer is available on TTY1. You can obtain root shells on TTYs 3 to 6 by hitting @kbd{ctrl-alt-f3}, @kbd{ctrl-alt-f4}, etc. TTY2 shows this documentation and you can reach it with @kbd{ctrl-alt-f2}. Documentation is browsable using the Info reader commands (@pxref{Top,,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}). The installation system runs the GPM mouse daemon, which allows you to select text with the left mouse button and to paste it with the middle button."
  6457. msgstr ""
  6458. #. type: quotation
  6459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2281
  6460. msgid "Installation requires access to the Internet so that any missing dependencies of your system configuration can be downloaded. See the ``Networking'' section below."
  6461. msgstr ""
  6462. #. type: Plain text
  6463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2288
  6464. msgid "The graphical installer is a text-based user interface. It will guide you, with dialog boxes, through the steps needed to install GNU@tie{}Guix System."
  6465. msgstr ""
  6466. #. type: Plain text
  6467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2293
  6468. msgid "The first dialog boxes allow you to set up the system as you use it during the installation: you can choose the language, keyboard layout, and set up networking, which will be used during the installation. The image below shows the networking dialog."
  6469. msgstr ""
  6470. #. type: Plain text
  6471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2295
  6472. msgid "@image{images/installer-network,5in,, networking setup with the graphical installer}"
  6473. msgstr ""
  6474. #. type: Plain text
  6475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2300
  6476. msgid "Later steps allow you to partition your hard disk, as shown in the image below, to choose whether or not to use encrypted file systems, to enter the host name and root password, and to create an additional account, among other things."
  6477. msgstr ""
  6478. #. type: Plain text
  6479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2302
  6480. msgid "@image{images/installer-partitions,5in,, partitioning with the graphical installer}"
  6481. msgstr ""
  6482. #. type: Plain text
  6483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2305
  6484. msgid "Note that, at any time, the installer allows you to exit the current installation step and resume at a previous step, as show in the image below."
  6485. msgstr ""
  6486. #. type: Plain text
  6487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2307
  6488. msgid "@image{images/installer-resume,5in,, resuming the installation process}"
  6489. msgstr ""
  6490. #. type: Plain text
  6491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2312
  6492. msgid "Once you're done, the installer produces an operating system configuration and displays it (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). At that point you can hit ``OK'' and installation will proceed. On success, you can reboot into the new system and enjoy. @xref{After System Installation}, for what's next!"
  6493. msgstr ""
  6494. #. type: Plain text
  6495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2322
  6496. msgid "This section describes how you would ``manually'' install GNU@tie{}Guix System on your machine. This option requires familiarity with GNU/Linux, with the shell, and with common administration tools. If you think this is not for you, consider using the guided graphical installer (@pxref{Guided Graphical Installation})."
  6497. msgstr ""
  6498. #. type: Plain text
  6499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2328
  6500. msgid "The installation system provides root shells on TTYs 3 to 6; press @kbd{ctrl-alt-f3}, @kbd{ctrl-alt-f4}, and so on to reach them. It includes many common tools needed to install the system. But it is also a full-blown Guix System, which means that you can install additional packages, should you need it, using @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  6501. msgstr ""
  6502. #. type: subsection
  6503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2335
  6504. #, no-wrap
  6505. msgid "Keyboard Layout, Networking, and Partitioning"
  6506. msgstr ""
  6507. #. type: Plain text
  6508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2340
  6509. msgid "Before you can install the system, you may want to adjust the keyboard layout, set up networking, and partition your target hard disk. This section will guide you through this."
  6510. msgstr ""
  6511. #. type: cindex
  6512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2343 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16062
  6513. #, no-wrap
  6514. msgid "keyboard layout"
  6515. msgstr "키보드 배열"
  6516. #. type: Plain text
  6517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2347
  6518. msgid "The installation image uses the US qwerty keyboard layout. If you want to change it, you can use the @command{loadkeys} command. For example, the following command selects the Dvorak keyboard layout:"
  6519. msgstr ""
  6520. #. type: example
  6521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2350
  6522. #, no-wrap
  6523. msgid "loadkeys dvorak\n"
  6524. msgstr ""
  6525. #. type: Plain text
  6526. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2355
  6527. msgid "See the files under @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/keymaps} for a list of available keyboard layouts. Run @command{man loadkeys} for more information."
  6528. msgstr ""
  6529. #. type: subsubsection
  6530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2356
  6531. #, no-wrap
  6532. msgid "Networking"
  6533. msgstr "네트워킹"
  6534. #. type: Plain text
  6535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2359
  6536. msgid "Run the following command to see what your network interfaces are called:"
  6537. msgstr ""
  6538. #. type: example
  6539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2362
  6540. #, no-wrap
  6541. msgid "ifconfig -a\n"
  6542. msgstr ""
  6543. #. type: table
  6544. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2366 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2388
  6545. msgid "@dots{} or, using the GNU/Linux-specific @command{ip} command:"
  6546. msgstr ""
  6547. #. type: example
  6548. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2369
  6549. #, no-wrap
  6550. msgid "ip address\n"
  6551. msgstr ""
  6552. #. type: Plain text
  6553. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2376
  6554. msgid "Wired interfaces have a name starting with @samp{e}; for example, the interface corresponding to the first on-board Ethernet controller is called @samp{eno1}. Wireless interfaces have a name starting with @samp{w}, like @samp{w1p2s0}."
  6555. msgstr ""
  6556. #. type: item
  6557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2378
  6558. #, no-wrap
  6559. msgid "Wired connection"
  6560. msgstr ""
  6561. #. type: table
  6562. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2381
  6563. msgid "To configure a wired network run the following command, substituting @var{interface} with the name of the wired interface you want to use."
  6564. msgstr ""
  6565. #. type: example
  6566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2384
  6567. #, no-wrap
  6568. msgid "ifconfig @var{interface} up\n"
  6569. msgstr ""
  6570. #. type: example
  6571. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2391
  6572. #, no-wrap
  6573. msgid "ip link set @var{interface} up\n"
  6574. msgstr ""
  6575. #. type: item
  6576. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2393
  6577. #, no-wrap
  6578. msgid "Wireless connection"
  6579. msgstr ""
  6580. #. type: cindex
  6581. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2394 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17971
  6582. #, no-wrap
  6583. msgid "wireless"
  6584. msgstr "무선"
  6585. #. type: cindex
  6586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2395 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17972
  6587. #, no-wrap
  6588. msgid "WiFi"
  6589. msgstr ""
  6590. #. type: table
  6591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2400
  6592. msgid "To configure wireless networking, you can create a configuration file for the @command{wpa_supplicant} configuration tool (its location is not important) using one of the available text editors such as @command{nano}:"
  6593. msgstr ""
  6594. #. type: example
  6595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2403
  6596. #, no-wrap
  6597. msgid "nano wpa_supplicant.conf\n"
  6598. msgstr ""
  6599. #. type: table
  6600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2408
  6601. msgid "As an example, the following stanza can go to this file and will work for many wireless networks, provided you give the actual SSID and passphrase for the network you are connecting to:"
  6602. msgstr ""
  6603. #. type: example
  6604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2415
  6605. #, no-wrap
  6606. msgid ""
  6607. "network=@{\n"
  6608. " ssid=\"@var{my-ssid}\"\n"
  6609. " key_mgmt=WPA-PSK\n"
  6610. " psk=\"the network's secret passphrase\"\n"
  6611. "@}\n"
  6612. msgstr ""
  6613. #. type: table
  6614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2420
  6615. msgid "Start the wireless service and run it in the background with the following command (substitute @var{interface} with the name of the network interface you want to use):"
  6616. msgstr ""
  6617. #. type: example
  6618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2423
  6619. #, no-wrap
  6620. msgid "wpa_supplicant -c wpa_supplicant.conf -i @var{interface} -B\n"
  6621. msgstr ""
  6622. #. type: table
  6623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2426
  6624. msgid "Run @command{man wpa_supplicant} for more information."
  6625. msgstr ""
  6626. #. type: cindex
  6627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2428
  6628. #, no-wrap
  6629. msgid "DHCP"
  6630. msgstr ""
  6631. #. type: Plain text
  6632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2431
  6633. msgid "At this point, you need to acquire an IP address. On a network where IP addresses are automatically assigned @i{via} DHCP, you can run:"
  6634. msgstr ""
  6635. #. type: example
  6636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2434
  6637. #, no-wrap
  6638. msgid "dhclient -v @var{interface}\n"
  6639. msgstr ""
  6640. #. type: Plain text
  6641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2437
  6642. msgid "Try to ping a server to see if networking is up and running:"
  6643. msgstr ""
  6644. #. type: example
  6645. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2440
  6646. #, no-wrap
  6647. msgid "ping -c 3 gnu.org\n"
  6648. msgstr ""
  6649. #. type: Plain text
  6650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2444
  6651. msgid "Setting up network access is almost always a requirement because the image does not contain all the software and tools that may be needed."
  6652. msgstr ""
  6653. #. type: cindex
  6654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2445
  6655. #, no-wrap
  6656. msgid "proxy, during system installation"
  6657. msgstr ""
  6658. #. type: Plain text
  6659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2448
  6660. msgid "If you need HTTP and HTTPS access to go through a proxy, run the following command:"
  6661. msgstr ""
  6662. #. type: example
  6663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2451
  6664. #, no-wrap
  6665. msgid "herd set-http-proxy guix-daemon @var{URL}\n"
  6666. msgstr ""
  6667. #. type: Plain text
  6668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2456
  6669. msgid "where @var{URL} is the proxy URL, for example @code{http://example.org:8118}."
  6670. msgstr ""
  6671. #. type: cindex
  6672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2457
  6673. #, no-wrap
  6674. msgid "installing over SSH"
  6675. msgstr ""
  6676. #. type: Plain text
  6677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2460
  6678. msgid "If you want to, you can continue the installation remotely by starting an SSH server:"
  6679. msgstr ""
  6680. #. type: example
  6681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2463
  6682. #, no-wrap
  6683. msgid "herd start ssh-daemon\n"
  6684. msgstr ""
  6685. #. type: Plain text
  6686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2467
  6687. msgid "Make sure to either set a password with @command{passwd}, or configure OpenSSH public key authentication before logging in."
  6688. msgstr ""
  6689. #. type: subsubsection
  6690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2468
  6691. #, no-wrap
  6692. msgid "Disk Partitioning"
  6693. msgstr ""
  6694. #. type: Plain text
  6695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2472
  6696. msgid "Unless this has already been done, the next step is to partition, and then format the target partition(s)."
  6697. msgstr ""
  6698. #. type: Plain text
  6699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2477
  6700. msgid "The installation image includes several partitioning tools, including Parted (@pxref{Overview,,, parted, GNU Parted User Manual}), @command{fdisk}, and @command{cfdisk}. Run it and set up your disk with the partition layout you want:"
  6701. msgstr ""
  6702. #. type: example
  6703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2480
  6704. #, no-wrap
  6705. msgid "cfdisk\n"
  6706. msgstr ""
  6707. #. type: Plain text
  6708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2486
  6709. msgid "If your disk uses the GUID Partition Table (GPT) format and you plan to install BIOS-based GRUB (which is the default), make sure a BIOS Boot Partition is available (@pxref{BIOS installation,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})."
  6710. msgstr ""
  6711. #. type: cindex
  6712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2487
  6713. #, no-wrap
  6714. msgid "EFI, installation"
  6715. msgstr ""
  6716. #. type: cindex
  6717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2488
  6718. #, no-wrap
  6719. msgid "UEFI, installation"
  6720. msgstr ""
  6721. #. type: cindex
  6722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2489
  6723. #, no-wrap
  6724. msgid "ESP, EFI system partition"
  6725. msgstr ""
  6726. #. type: Plain text
  6727. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2493
  6728. msgid "If you instead wish to use EFI-based GRUB, a FAT32 @dfn{EFI System Partition} (ESP) is required. This partition can be mounted at @file{/boot/efi} for instance and must have the @code{esp} flag set. E.g., for @command{parted}:"
  6729. msgstr ""
  6730. #. type: example
  6731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2496
  6732. #, no-wrap
  6733. msgid "parted /dev/sda set 1 esp on\n"
  6734. msgstr ""
  6735. #. type: vindex
  6736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2499 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35133
  6737. #, no-wrap
  6738. msgid "grub-bootloader"
  6739. msgstr ""
  6740. #. type: vindex
  6741. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2500 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35127
  6742. #, no-wrap
  6743. msgid "grub-efi-bootloader"
  6744. msgstr ""
  6745. #. type: quotation
  6746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2507
  6747. msgid "Unsure whether to use EFI- or BIOS-based GRUB? If the directory @file{/sys/firmware/efi} exists in the installation image, then you should probably perform an EFI installation, using @code{grub-efi-bootloader}. Otherwise you should use the BIOS-based GRUB, known as @code{grub-bootloader}. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for more info on bootloaders."
  6748. msgstr ""
  6749. #. type: Plain text
  6750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2515
  6751. msgid "Once you are done partitioning the target hard disk drive, you have to create a file system on the relevant partition(s)@footnote{Currently Guix System only supports ext4, btrfs, JFS, F2FS, and XFS file systems. In particular, code that reads file system UUIDs and labels only works for these file system types.}. For the ESP, if you have one and assuming it is @file{/dev/sda1}, run:"
  6752. msgstr ""
  6753. #. type: example
  6754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2518
  6755. #, no-wrap
  6756. msgid "mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/sda1\n"
  6757. msgstr ""
  6758. #. type: Plain text
  6759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2525
  6760. msgid "For the root file system, ext4 is the most widely used format. Other file systems, such as Btrfs, support compression, which is reported to nicely complement file deduplication that the daemon performs independently of the file system (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, deduplication})."
  6761. msgstr ""
  6762. #. type: Plain text
  6763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2532
  6764. msgid "Preferably, assign file systems a label so that you can easily and reliably refer to them in @code{file-system} declarations (@pxref{File Systems}). This is typically done using the @code{-L} option of @command{mkfs.ext4} and related commands. So, assuming the target root partition lives at @file{/dev/sda2}, a file system with the label @code{my-root} can be created with:"
  6765. msgstr ""
  6766. #. type: example
  6767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2535
  6768. #, no-wrap
  6769. msgid "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/sda2\n"
  6770. msgstr ""
  6771. #. type: cindex
  6772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2537 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14936
  6773. #, no-wrap
  6774. msgid "encrypted disk"
  6775. msgstr ""
  6776. #. type: Plain text
  6777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2542
  6778. msgid "If you are instead planning to encrypt the root partition, you can use the Cryptsetup/LUKS utilities to do that (see @inlinefmtifelse{html, @uref{https://linux.die.net/man/8/cryptsetup, @code{man cryptsetup}}, @code{man cryptsetup}} for more information)."
  6779. msgstr ""
  6780. #. type: quotation
  6781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2543 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5318
  6782. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6554 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15062
  6783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21500 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21507
  6784. #, no-wrap
  6785. msgid "Warning"
  6786. msgstr "경고"
  6787. #. type: quotation
  6788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2550
  6789. msgid "Note that GRUB can unlock LUKS2 devices since version 2.06, but only supports the PBKDF2 key derivation function, which is not the default for @command{cryptsetup luksFormat}. You can check which key derivation function is being used by a device by running @command{cryptsetup luksDump @var{device}}, and looking for the PBKDF field of your keyslots."
  6790. msgstr ""
  6791. #. type: Plain text
  6792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2555
  6793. msgid "Assuming you want to store the root partition on @file{/dev/sda2}, the command sequence to format it as a LUKS2 partition would be along these lines:"
  6794. msgstr ""
  6795. #. type: example
  6796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2560
  6797. #, no-wrap
  6798. msgid ""
  6799. "cryptsetup luksFormat --type luks2 --pbkdf pbkdf2 /dev/sda2\n"
  6800. "cryptsetup open /dev/sda2 my-partition\n"
  6801. "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/mapper/my-partition\n"
  6802. msgstr ""
  6803. #. type: Plain text
  6804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2565
  6805. msgid "Once that is done, mount the target file system under @file{/mnt} with a command like (again, assuming @code{my-root} is the label of the root file system):"
  6806. msgstr ""
  6807. #. type: example
  6808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2568
  6809. #, no-wrap
  6810. msgid "mount LABEL=my-root /mnt\n"
  6811. msgstr ""
  6812. #. type: Plain text
  6813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2574
  6814. msgid "Also mount any other file systems you would like to use on the target system relative to this path. If you have opted for @file{/boot/efi} as an EFI mount point for example, mount it at @file{/mnt/boot/efi} now so it is found by @code{guix system init} afterwards."
  6815. msgstr ""
  6816. #. type: Plain text
  6817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2578
  6818. msgid "Finally, if you plan to use one or more swap partitions (@pxref{Swap Space}), make sure to initialize them with @command{mkswap}. Assuming you have one swap partition on @file{/dev/sda3}, you would run:"
  6819. msgstr ""
  6820. #. type: example
  6821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2582
  6822. #, no-wrap
  6823. msgid ""
  6824. "mkswap /dev/sda3\n"
  6825. "swapon /dev/sda3\n"
  6826. msgstr ""
  6827. #. type: Plain text
  6828. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2590
  6829. msgid "Alternatively, you may use a swap file. For example, assuming that in the new system you want to use the file @file{/swapfile} as a swap file, you would run@footnote{This example will work for many types of file systems (e.g., ext4). However, for copy-on-write file systems (e.g., btrfs), the required steps may be different. For details, see the manual pages for @command{mkswap} and @command{swapon}.}:"
  6830. msgstr ""
  6831. #. type: example
  6832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2598
  6833. #, no-wrap
  6834. msgid ""
  6835. "# This is 10 GiB of swap space. Adjust \"count\" to change the size.\n"
  6836. "dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/swapfile bs=1MiB count=10240\n"
  6837. "# For security, make the file readable and writable only by root.\n"
  6838. "chmod 600 /mnt/swapfile\n"
  6839. "mkswap /mnt/swapfile\n"
  6840. "swapon /mnt/swapfile\n"
  6841. msgstr ""
  6842. #. type: Plain text
  6843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2603
  6844. msgid "Note that if you have encrypted the root partition and created a swap file in its file system as described above, then the encryption also protects the swap file, just like any other file in that file system."
  6845. msgstr ""
  6846. #. type: Plain text
  6847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2609
  6848. msgid "With the target partitions ready and the target root mounted on @file{/mnt}, we're ready to go. First, run:"
  6849. msgstr ""
  6850. #. type: example
  6851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2612
  6852. #, no-wrap
  6853. msgid "herd start cow-store /mnt\n"
  6854. msgstr ""
  6855. #. type: Plain text
  6856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2619
  6857. msgid "This makes @file{/gnu/store} copy-on-write, such that packages added to it during the installation phase are written to the target disk on @file{/mnt} rather than kept in memory. This is necessary because the first phase of the @command{guix system init} command (see below) entails downloads or builds to @file{/gnu/store} which, initially, is an in-memory file system."
  6858. msgstr ""
  6859. #. type: Plain text
  6860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2630
  6861. msgid "Next, you have to edit a file and provide the declaration of the operating system to be installed. To that end, the installation system comes with three text editors. We recommend GNU nano (@pxref{Top,,, nano, GNU nano Manual}), which supports syntax highlighting and parentheses matching; other editors include mg (an Emacs clone), and nvi (a clone of the original BSD @command{vi} editor). We strongly recommend storing that file on the target root file system, say, as @file{/mnt/etc/config.scm}. Failing to do that, you will have lost your configuration file once you have rebooted into the newly-installed system."
  6862. msgstr ""
  6863. #. type: Plain text
  6864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2637
  6865. msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for an overview of the configuration file. The example configurations discussed in that section are available under @file{/etc/configuration} in the installation image. Thus, to get started with a system configuration providing a graphical display server (a ``desktop'' system), you can run something along these lines:"
  6866. msgstr ""
  6867. #. type: example
  6868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2642
  6869. #, no-wrap
  6870. msgid ""
  6871. "# mkdir /mnt/etc\n"
  6872. "# cp /etc/configuration/desktop.scm /mnt/etc/config.scm\n"
  6873. "# nano /mnt/etc/config.scm\n"
  6874. msgstr ""
  6875. #. type: Plain text
  6876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2646
  6877. msgid "You should pay attention to what your configuration file contains, and in particular:"
  6878. msgstr ""
  6879. #. type: itemize
  6880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2658
  6881. msgid "Make sure the @code{bootloader-configuration} form refers to the targets you want to install GRUB on. It should mention @code{grub-bootloader} if you are installing GRUB in the legacy way, or @code{grub-efi-bootloader} for newer UEFI systems. For legacy systems, the @code{targets} field contain the names of the devices, like @code{(list \"/dev/sda\")}; for UEFI systems it names the paths to mounted EFI partitions, like @code{(list \"/boot/efi\")}; do make sure the paths are currently mounted and a @code{file-system} entry is specified in your configuration."
  6882. msgstr ""
  6883. #. type: itemize
  6884. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2664
  6885. msgid "Be sure that your file system labels match the value of their respective @code{device} fields in your @code{file-system} configuration, assuming your @code{file-system} configuration uses the @code{file-system-label} procedure in its @code{device} field."
  6886. msgstr ""
  6887. #. type: itemize
  6888. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2668
  6889. msgid "If there are encrypted or RAID partitions, make sure to add a @code{mapped-devices} field to describe them (@pxref{Mapped Devices})."
  6890. msgstr ""
  6891. #. type: Plain text
  6892. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2673
  6893. msgid "Once you are done preparing the configuration file, the new system must be initialized (remember that the target root file system is mounted under @file{/mnt}):"
  6894. msgstr ""
  6895. #. type: example
  6896. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2676
  6897. #, no-wrap
  6898. msgid "guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt\n"
  6899. msgstr ""
  6900. #. type: Plain text
  6901. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2683
  6902. msgid "This copies all the necessary files and installs GRUB on @file{/dev/sdX}, unless you pass the @option{--no-bootloader} option. For more information, @pxref{Invoking guix system}. This command may trigger downloads or builds of missing packages, which can take some time."
  6903. msgstr ""
  6904. #. type: Plain text
  6905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2691
  6906. msgid "Once that command has completed---and hopefully succeeded!---you can run @command{reboot} and boot into the new system. The @code{root} password in the new system is initially empty; other users' passwords need to be initialized by running the @command{passwd} command as @code{root}, unless your configuration specifies otherwise (@pxref{user-account-password, user account passwords}). @xref{After System Installation}, for what's next!"
  6907. msgstr ""
  6908. #. type: Plain text
  6909. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2698
  6910. msgid "Success, you've now booted into Guix System! From then on, you can update the system whenever you want by running, say:"
  6911. msgstr ""
  6912. #. type: example
  6913. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2702
  6914. #, no-wrap
  6915. msgid ""
  6916. "guix pull\n"
  6917. "sudo guix system reconfigure /etc/config.scm\n"
  6918. msgstr ""
  6919. #. type: Plain text
  6920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2708
  6921. msgid "This builds a new system generation with the latest packages and services (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). We recommend doing that regularly so that your system includes the latest security updates (@pxref{Security Updates})."
  6922. msgstr ""
  6923. #. type: cindex
  6924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2711
  6925. #, no-wrap
  6926. msgid "sudo vs. @command{guix pull}"
  6927. msgstr ""
  6928. #. type: quotation
  6929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2715
  6930. msgid "Note that @command{sudo guix} runs your user's @command{guix} command and @emph{not} root's, because @command{sudo} leaves @env{PATH} unchanged. To explicitly run root's @command{guix}, type @command{sudo -i guix @dots{}}."
  6931. msgstr ""
  6932. #. type: quotation
  6933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2720
  6934. msgid "The difference matters here, because @command{guix pull} updates the @command{guix} command and package definitions only for the user it is run as. This means that if you choose to use @command{guix system reconfigure} in root's login shell, you'll need to @command{guix pull} separately."
  6935. msgstr ""
  6936. #. type: Plain text
  6937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2725
  6938. msgid "Now, @pxref{Getting Started}, and join us on @code{#guix} on the Libera Chat IRC network or on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} to share your experience!"
  6939. msgstr ""
  6940. #. type: section
  6941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2728
  6942. #, no-wrap
  6943. msgid "Installing Guix in a Virtual Machine"
  6944. msgstr ""
  6945. #. type: cindex
  6946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2730
  6947. #, no-wrap
  6948. msgid "virtual machine, Guix System installation"
  6949. msgstr ""
  6950. #. type: cindex
  6951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2731
  6952. #, no-wrap
  6953. msgid "virtual private server (VPS)"
  6954. msgstr ""
  6955. #. type: cindex
  6956. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2732
  6957. #, no-wrap
  6958. msgid "VPS (virtual private server)"
  6959. msgstr ""
  6960. #. type: Plain text
  6961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2736
  6962. msgid "If you'd like to install Guix System in a virtual machine (VM) or on a virtual private server (VPS) rather than on your beloved machine, this section is for you."
  6963. msgstr ""
  6964. #. type: Plain text
  6965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2739
  6966. msgid "To boot a @uref{https://qemu.org/,QEMU} VM for installing Guix System in a disk image, follow these steps:"
  6967. msgstr ""
  6968. #. type: enumerate
  6969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2744
  6970. msgid "First, retrieve and decompress the Guix system installation image as described previously (@pxref{USB Stick and DVD Installation})."
  6971. msgstr ""
  6972. #. type: enumerate
  6973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2748
  6974. msgid "Create a disk image that will hold the installed system. To make a qcow2-formatted disk image, use the @command{qemu-img} command:"
  6975. msgstr ""
  6976. #. type: example
  6977. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2751
  6978. #, no-wrap
  6979. msgid "qemu-img create -f qcow2 guix-system.img 50G\n"
  6980. msgstr ""
  6981. #. type: enumerate
  6982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2755
  6983. msgid "The resulting file will be much smaller than 50 GB (typically less than 1 MB), but it will grow as the virtualized storage device is filled up."
  6984. msgstr ""
  6985. #. type: enumerate
  6986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2758
  6987. msgid "Boot the USB installation image in an VM:"
  6988. msgstr ""
  6989. #. type: example
  6990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2764
  6991. #, no-wrap
  6992. msgid ""
  6993. "qemu-system-x86_64 -m 1024 -smp 1 -enable-kvm \\\n"
  6994. " -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci -boot menu=on,order=d \\\n"
  6995. " -drive file=guix-system.img \\\n"
  6996. " -drive media=cdrom,file=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso\n"
  6997. msgstr ""
  6998. #. type: enumerate
  6999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2768
  7000. msgid "@code{-enable-kvm} is optional, but significantly improves performance, @pxref{Running Guix in a VM}."
  7001. msgstr ""
  7002. #. type: enumerate
  7003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2772
  7004. msgid "You're now root in the VM, proceed with the installation process. @xref{Preparing for Installation}, and follow the instructions."
  7005. msgstr ""
  7006. #. type: Plain text
  7007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2777
  7008. msgid "Once installation is complete, you can boot the system that's on your @file{guix-system.img} image. @xref{Running Guix in a VM}, for how to do that."
  7009. msgstr ""
  7010. #. type: cindex
  7011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2781
  7012. #, no-wrap
  7013. msgid "installation image"
  7014. msgstr ""
  7015. #. type: Plain text
  7016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2784
  7017. msgid "The installation image described above was built using the @command{guix system} command, specifically:"
  7018. msgstr ""
  7019. #. type: example
  7020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2787
  7021. #, no-wrap
  7022. msgid "guix system image -t iso9660 gnu/system/install.scm\n"
  7023. msgstr ""
  7024. #. type: Plain text
  7025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2792
  7026. msgid "Have a look at @file{gnu/system/install.scm} in the source tree, and see also @ref{Invoking guix system} for more information about the installation image."
  7027. msgstr ""
  7028. #. type: section
  7029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2793
  7030. #, no-wrap
  7031. msgid "Building the Installation Image for ARM Boards"
  7032. msgstr ""
  7033. #. type: Plain text
  7034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2797
  7035. msgid "Many ARM boards require a specific variant of the @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot} bootloader."
  7036. msgstr ""
  7037. #. type: Plain text
  7038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2801
  7039. msgid "If you build a disk image and the bootloader is not available otherwise (on another boot drive etc), it's advisable to build an image that includes the bootloader, specifically:"
  7040. msgstr ""
  7041. #. type: example
  7042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2804
  7043. #, no-wrap
  7044. msgid "guix system image --system=armhf-linux -e '((@@ (gnu system install) os-with-u-boot) (@@ (gnu system install) installation-os) \"A20-OLinuXino-Lime2\")'\n"
  7045. msgstr ""
  7046. #. type: Plain text
  7047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2808
  7048. msgid "@code{A20-OLinuXino-Lime2} is the name of the board. If you specify an invalid board, a list of possible boards will be printed."
  7049. msgstr ""
  7050. #. type: Plain text
  7051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2818
  7052. msgid "Presumably, you've reached this section because either you have installed Guix on top of another distribution (@pxref{Installation}), or you've installed the standalone Guix System (@pxref{System Installation}). It's time for you to get started using Guix and this section aims to help you do that and give you a feel of what it's like."
  7053. msgstr ""
  7054. #. type: Plain text
  7055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2822
  7056. msgid "Guix is about installing software, so probably the first thing you'll want to do is to actually look for software. Let's say you're looking for a text editor, you can run:"
  7057. msgstr ""
  7058. #. type: example
  7059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2825
  7060. #, no-wrap
  7061. msgid "guix search text editor\n"
  7062. msgstr ""
  7063. #. type: Plain text
  7064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2832
  7065. msgid "This command shows you a number of matching @dfn{packages}, each time showing the package's name, version, a description, and additional info. Once you've found out the one you want to use, let's say Emacs (ah ha!), you can go ahead and install it (run this command as a regular user, @emph{no need for root privileges}!):"
  7066. msgstr ""
  7067. #. type: example
  7068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2835
  7069. #, no-wrap
  7070. msgid "guix install emacs\n"
  7071. msgstr ""
  7072. #. type: cindex
  7073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2837 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3149
  7074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3201
  7075. #, no-wrap
  7076. msgid "profile"
  7077. msgstr "프로파일"
  7078. #. type: Plain text
  7079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2845
  7080. msgid "You've installed your first package, congrats! The package is now visible in your default @dfn{profile}, @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}---a profile is a directory containing installed packages. In the process, you've probably noticed that Guix downloaded pre-built binaries; or, if you explicitly chose to @emph{not} use pre-built binaries, then probably Guix is still building software (@pxref{Substitutes}, for more info)."
  7081. msgstr ""
  7082. #. type: Plain text
  7083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2848
  7084. msgid "Unless you're using Guix System, the @command{guix install} command must have printed this hint:"
  7085. msgstr ""
  7086. #. type: example
  7087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2851
  7088. #, no-wrap
  7089. msgid ""
  7090. "hint: Consider setting the necessary environment variables by running:\n"
  7091. "\n"
  7092. msgstr ""
  7093. #. type: example
  7094. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2854
  7095. #, no-wrap
  7096. msgid ""
  7097. " GUIX_PROFILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile\"\n"
  7098. " . \"$GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\"\n"
  7099. "\n"
  7100. msgstr ""
  7101. #. type: example
  7102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2856
  7103. #, no-wrap
  7104. msgid "Alternately, see `guix package --search-paths -p \"$HOME/.guix-profile\"'.\n"
  7105. msgstr ""
  7106. #. type: Plain text
  7107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2870
  7108. msgid "Indeed, you must now tell your shell where @command{emacs} and other programs installed with Guix are to be found. Pasting the two lines above will do just that: it will add @code{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin}---which is where the installed package is---to the @code{PATH} environment variable. You can paste these two lines in your shell so they take effect right away, but more importantly you should add them to @file{~/.bash_profile} (or equivalent file if you do not use Bash) so that environment variables are set next time you spawn a shell. You only need to do this once and other search paths environment variables will be taken care of similarly---e.g., if you eventually install @code{python} and Python libraries, @env{GUIX_PYTHONPATH} will be defined."
  7109. msgstr ""
  7110. #. type: Plain text
  7111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2873
  7112. msgid "You can go on installing packages at your will. To list installed packages, run:"
  7113. msgstr ""
  7114. #. type: example
  7115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2876
  7116. #, no-wrap
  7117. msgid "guix package --list-installed\n"
  7118. msgstr ""
  7119. #. type: Plain text
  7120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2881
  7121. msgid "To remove a package, you would unsurprisingly run @command{guix remove}. A distinguishing feature is the ability to @dfn{roll back} any operation you made---installation, removal, upgrade---by simply typing:"
  7122. msgstr ""
  7123. #. type: example
  7124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2884
  7125. #, no-wrap
  7126. msgid "guix package --roll-back\n"
  7127. msgstr ""
  7128. #. type: Plain text
  7129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2889
  7130. msgid "This is because each operation is in fact a @dfn{transaction} that creates a new @dfn{generation}. These generations and the difference between them can be displayed by running:"
  7131. msgstr ""
  7132. #. type: example
  7133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2892
  7134. #, no-wrap
  7135. msgid "guix package --list-generations\n"
  7136. msgstr ""
  7137. #. type: Plain text
  7138. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2895
  7139. msgid "Now you know the basics of package management!"
  7140. msgstr ""
  7141. #. type: quotation
  7142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2896 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2955
  7143. #, no-wrap
  7144. msgid "Going further"
  7145. msgstr ""
  7146. #. type: quotation
  7147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2904
  7148. msgid "@xref{Package Management}, for more about package management. You may like @dfn{declarative} package management with @command{guix package --manifest}, managing separate @dfn{profiles} with @option{--profile}, deleting old generations, collecting garbage, and other nifty features that will come in handy as you become more familiar with Guix. If you are a developer, @pxref{Development} for additional tools. And if you're curious, @pxref{Features}, to peek under the hood."
  7149. msgstr ""
  7150. #. type: Plain text
  7151. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2909
  7152. msgid "Once you've installed a set of packages, you will want to periodically @emph{upgrade} them to the latest and greatest version. To do that, you will first pull the latest revision of Guix and its package collection:"
  7153. msgstr ""
  7154. #. type: Plain text
  7155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2919
  7156. msgid "The end result is a new @command{guix} command, under @file{~/.config/guix/current/bin}. Unless you're on Guix System, the first time you run @command{guix pull}, be sure to follow the hint that the command prints and, similar to what we saw above, paste these two lines in your terminal and @file{.bash_profile}:"
  7157. msgstr ""
  7158. #. type: example
  7159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2923
  7160. #, no-wrap
  7161. msgid ""
  7162. "GUIX_PROFILE=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current\"\n"
  7163. ". \"$GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\"\n"
  7164. msgstr ""
  7165. #. type: Plain text
  7166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2927
  7167. msgid "You must also instruct your shell to point to this new @command{guix}:"
  7168. msgstr ""
  7169. #. type: example
  7170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2930
  7171. #, no-wrap
  7172. msgid "hash guix\n"
  7173. msgstr ""
  7174. #. type: Plain text
  7175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2934
  7176. msgid "At this point, you're running a brand new Guix. You can thus go ahead and actually upgrade all the packages you previously installed:"
  7177. msgstr ""
  7178. #. type: example
  7179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2937
  7180. #, no-wrap
  7181. msgid "guix upgrade\n"
  7182. msgstr ""
  7183. #. type: Plain text
  7184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2943
  7185. msgid "As you run this command, you will see that binaries are downloaded (or perhaps some packages are built), and eventually you end up with the upgraded packages. Should one of these upgraded packages not be to your liking, remember you can always roll back!"
  7186. msgstr ""
  7187. #. type: Plain text
  7188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2946
  7189. msgid "You can display the exact revision of Guix you're currently using by running:"
  7190. msgstr ""
  7191. #. type: example
  7192. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2949
  7193. #, no-wrap
  7194. msgid "guix describe\n"
  7195. msgstr ""
  7196. #. type: Plain text
  7197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2954
  7198. msgid "The information it displays is @emph{all it takes to reproduce the exact same Guix}, be it at a different point in time or on a different machine."
  7199. msgstr ""
  7200. #. type: quotation
  7201. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2960
  7202. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix pull}, for more information. @xref{Channels}, on how to specify additional @dfn{channels} to pull packages from, how to replicate Guix, and more. You may also find @command{time-machine} handy (@pxref{Invoking guix time-machine})."
  7203. msgstr ""
  7204. #. type: Plain text
  7205. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2965
  7206. msgid "If you installed Guix System, one of the first things you'll want to do is to upgrade your system. Once you've run @command{guix pull} to get the latest Guix, you can upgrade the system like this:"
  7207. msgstr ""
  7208. #. type: example
  7209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2968
  7210. #, no-wrap
  7211. msgid "sudo guix system reconfigure /etc/config.scm\n"
  7212. msgstr ""
  7213. #. type: Plain text
  7214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2977
  7215. msgid "Upon completion, the system runs the latest versions of its software packages. When you eventually reboot, you'll notice a sub-menu in the bootloader that reads ``Old system generations'': it's what allows you to boot @emph{an older generation of your system}, should the latest generation be ``broken'' or otherwise unsatisfying. Just like for packages, you can always @emph{roll back} to a previous generation @emph{of the whole system}:"
  7216. msgstr ""
  7217. #. type: example
  7218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980
  7219. #, no-wrap
  7220. msgid "sudo guix system roll-back\n"
  7221. msgstr ""
  7222. #. type: Plain text
  7223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2987
  7224. msgid "There are many things you'll probably want to tweak on your system: adding new user accounts, adding new system services, fiddling with the configuration of those services, etc. The system configuration is @emph{entirely} described in the @file{/etc/config.scm} file. @xref{Using the Configuration System}, to learn how to change it."
  7225. msgstr ""
  7226. #. type: Plain text
  7227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2989
  7228. msgid "Now you know enough to get started!"
  7229. msgstr ""
  7230. #. type: quotation
  7231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2990
  7232. #, no-wrap
  7233. msgid "Resources"
  7234. msgstr ""
  7235. #. type: quotation
  7236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2993
  7237. msgid "The rest of this manual provides a reference for all things Guix. Here are some additional resources you may find useful:"
  7238. msgstr ""
  7239. #. type: itemize
  7240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2998
  7241. msgid "@xref{Top,,, guix-cookbook, The GNU Guix Cookbook}, for a list of ``how-to'' style of recipes for a variety of applications."
  7242. msgstr ""
  7243. #. type: itemize
  7244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3003
  7245. msgid "The @uref{https://guix.gnu.org/guix-refcard.pdf, GNU Guix Reference Card} lists in two pages most of the commands and options you'll ever need."
  7246. msgstr ""
  7247. #. type: itemize
  7248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3008
  7249. msgid "The web site contains @uref{https://guix.gnu.org/en/videos/, instructional videos} covering topics such as everyday use of Guix, how to get help, and how to become a contributor."
  7250. msgstr ""
  7251. #. type: itemize
  7252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3012
  7253. msgid "@xref{Documentation}, to learn how to access documentation on your computer."
  7254. msgstr ""
  7255. #. type: quotation
  7256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3015
  7257. msgid "We hope you will enjoy Guix as much as the community enjoys building it!"
  7258. msgstr ""
  7259. #. type: Plain text
  7260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3026
  7261. msgid "The purpose of GNU Guix is to allow users to easily install, upgrade, and remove software packages, without having to know about their build procedures or dependencies. Guix also goes beyond this obvious set of features."
  7262. msgstr ""
  7263. #. type: Plain text
  7264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3034
  7265. msgid "This chapter describes the main features of Guix, as well as the package management tools it provides. Along with the command-line interface described below (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @code{guix package}}), you may also use the Emacs-Guix interface (@pxref{Top,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual}), after installing @code{emacs-guix} package (run @kbd{M-x guix-help} command to start with it):"
  7266. msgstr ""
  7267. #. type: example
  7268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3037
  7269. #, no-wrap
  7270. msgid "guix install emacs-guix\n"
  7271. msgstr ""
  7272. #. type: Plain text
  7273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3058
  7274. msgid "Here we assume you've already made your first steps with Guix (@pxref{Getting Started}) and would like to get an overview about what's going on under the hood."
  7275. msgstr ""
  7276. #. type: Plain text
  7277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3062
  7278. msgid "When using Guix, each package ends up in the @dfn{package store}, in its own directory---something that resembles @file{/gnu/store/xxx-package-1.2}, where @code{xxx} is a base32 string."
  7279. msgstr ""
  7280. #. type: Plain text
  7281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3067
  7282. msgid "Instead of referring to these directories, users have their own @dfn{profile}, which points to the packages that they actually want to use. These profiles are stored within each user's home directory, at @code{$HOME/.guix-profile}."
  7283. msgstr ""
  7284. #. type: Plain text
  7285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3075
  7286. msgid "For example, @code{alice} installs GCC 4.7.2. As a result, @file{/home/alice/.guix-profile/bin/gcc} points to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2/bin/gcc}. Now, on the same machine, @code{bob} had already installed GCC 4.8.0. The profile of @code{bob} simply continues to point to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.8.0/bin/gcc}---i.e., both versions of GCC coexist on the same system without any interference."
  7287. msgstr ""
  7288. #. type: Plain text
  7289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3079
  7290. msgid "The @command{guix package} command is the central tool to manage packages (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). It operates on the per-user profiles, and can be used @emph{with normal user privileges}."
  7291. msgstr ""
  7292. #. type: cindex
  7293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3080 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3163
  7294. #, no-wrap
  7295. msgid "transactions"
  7296. msgstr "연결"
  7297. #. type: Plain text
  7298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3087
  7299. msgid "The command provides the obvious install, remove, and upgrade operations. Each invocation is actually a @emph{transaction}: either the specified operation succeeds, or nothing happens. Thus, if the @command{guix package} process is terminated during the transaction, or if a power outage occurs during the transaction, then the user's profile remains in its previous state, and remains usable."
  7300. msgstr ""
  7301. #. type: Plain text
  7302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3095
  7303. msgid "In addition, any package transaction may be @emph{rolled back}. So, if, for example, an upgrade installs a new version of a package that turns out to have a serious bug, users may roll back to the previous instance of their profile, which was known to work well. Similarly, the global system configuration on Guix is subject to transactional upgrades and roll-back (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})."
  7304. msgstr ""
  7305. #. type: Plain text
  7306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3102
  7307. msgid "All packages in the package store may be @emph{garbage-collected}. Guix can determine which packages are still referenced by user profiles, and remove those that are provably no longer referenced (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Users may also explicitly remove old generations of their profile so that the packages they refer to can be collected."
  7308. msgstr ""
  7309. #. type: Plain text
  7310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3115
  7311. msgid "Guix takes a @dfn{purely functional} approach to package management, as described in the introduction (@pxref{Introduction}). Each @file{/gnu/store} package directory name contains a hash of all the inputs that were used to build that package---compiler, libraries, build scripts, etc. This direct correspondence allows users to make sure a given package installation matches the current state of their distribution. It also helps maximize @dfn{build reproducibility}: thanks to the isolated build environments that are used, a given build is likely to yield bit-identical files when performed on different machines (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, container})."
  7312. msgstr ""
  7313. #. type: Plain text
  7314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3126
  7315. msgid "This foundation allows Guix to support @dfn{transparent binary/source deployment}. When a pre-built binary for a @file{/gnu/store} item is available from an external source---a @dfn{substitute}, Guix just downloads it and unpacks it; otherwise, it builds the package from source, locally (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because build results are usually bit-for-bit reproducible, users do not have to trust servers that provide substitutes: they can force a local build and @emph{challenge} providers (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge})."
  7316. msgstr ""
  7317. #. type: Plain text
  7318. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3132
  7319. msgid "Control over the build environment is a feature that is also useful for developers. The @command{guix shell} command allows developers of a package to quickly set up the right development environment for their package, without having to manually install the dependencies of the package into their profile (@pxref{Invoking guix shell})."
  7320. msgstr ""
  7321. #. type: cindex
  7322. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3133
  7323. #, no-wrap
  7324. msgid "replication, of software environments"
  7325. msgstr ""
  7326. #. type: cindex
  7327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3134
  7328. #, no-wrap
  7329. msgid "provenance tracking, of software artifacts"
  7330. msgstr ""
  7331. #. type: Plain text
  7332. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3141
  7333. msgid "All of Guix and its package definitions is version-controlled, and @command{guix pull} allows you to ``travel in time'' on the history of Guix itself (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). This makes it possible to replicate a Guix instance on a different machine or at a later point in time, which in turn allows you to @emph{replicate complete software environments}, while retaining precise @dfn{provenance tracking} of the software."
  7334. msgstr ""
  7335. #. type: section
  7336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3143
  7337. #, no-wrap
  7338. msgid "Invoking @command{guix package}"
  7339. msgstr ""
  7340. #. type: cindex
  7341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3145
  7342. #, no-wrap
  7343. msgid "installing packages"
  7344. msgstr ""
  7345. #. type: cindex
  7346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3146
  7347. #, no-wrap
  7348. msgid "removing packages"
  7349. msgstr ""
  7350. #. type: cindex
  7351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3147
  7352. #, no-wrap
  7353. msgid "package installation"
  7354. msgstr ""
  7355. #. type: cindex
  7356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3148
  7357. #, no-wrap
  7358. msgid "package removal"
  7359. msgstr ""
  7360. #. type: Plain text
  7361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3158
  7362. msgid "The @command{guix package} command is the tool that allows users to install, upgrade, and remove packages, as well as rolling back to previous configurations. These operations work on a user @dfn{profile}---a directory of installed packages. Each user has a default profile in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. The command operates only on the user's own profile, and works with normal user privileges (@pxref{Features}). Its syntax is:"
  7363. msgstr ""
  7364. #. type: example
  7365. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3161
  7366. #, no-wrap
  7367. msgid "guix package @var{options}\n"
  7368. msgstr ""
  7369. #. type: Plain text
  7370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3168
  7371. msgid "Primarily, @var{options} specifies the operations to be performed during the transaction. Upon completion, a new profile is created, but previous @dfn{generations} of the profile remain available, should the user want to roll back."
  7372. msgstr ""
  7373. #. type: Plain text
  7374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3171
  7375. msgid "For example, to remove @code{lua} and install @code{guile} and @code{guile-cairo} in a single transaction:"
  7376. msgstr ""
  7377. #. type: example
  7378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3174
  7379. #, no-wrap
  7380. msgid "guix package -r lua -i guile guile-cairo\n"
  7381. msgstr ""
  7382. #. type: cindex
  7383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3176
  7384. #, no-wrap
  7385. msgid "aliases, for @command{guix package}"
  7386. msgstr ""
  7387. #. type: Plain text
  7388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3178
  7389. msgid "For your convenience, we also provide the following aliases:"
  7390. msgstr ""
  7391. #. type: itemize
  7392. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3182
  7393. msgid "@command{guix search} is an alias for @command{guix package -s},"
  7394. msgstr ""
  7395. #. type: itemize
  7396. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3184
  7397. msgid "@command{guix install} is an alias for @command{guix package -i},"
  7398. msgstr ""
  7399. #. type: itemize
  7400. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3186
  7401. msgid "@command{guix remove} is an alias for @command{guix package -r},"
  7402. msgstr ""
  7403. #. type: itemize
  7404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3188
  7405. msgid "@command{guix upgrade} is an alias for @command{guix package -u},"
  7406. msgstr ""
  7407. #. type: itemize
  7408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3190
  7409. msgid "and @command{guix show} is an alias for @command{guix package --show=}."
  7410. msgstr ""
  7411. #. type: Plain text
  7412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3195
  7413. msgid "These aliases are less expressive than @command{guix package} and provide fewer options, so in some cases you'll probably want to use @command{guix package} directly."
  7414. msgstr ""
  7415. #. type: Plain text
  7416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3200
  7417. msgid "@command{guix package} also supports a @dfn{declarative approach} whereby the user specifies the exact set of packages to be available and passes it @i{via} the @option{--manifest} option (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}})."
  7418. msgstr ""
  7419. #. type: Plain text
  7420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3207
  7421. msgid "For each user, a symlink to the user's default profile is automatically created in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. This symlink always points to the current generation of the user's default profile. Thus, users can add @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin} to their @env{PATH} environment variable, and so on."
  7422. msgstr ""
  7423. #. type: cindex
  7424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3207 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3451
  7425. #, no-wrap
  7426. msgid "search paths"
  7427. msgstr ""
  7428. #. type: Plain text
  7429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3212
  7430. msgid "If you are not using Guix System, consider adding the following lines to your @file{~/.bash_profile} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}) so that newly-spawned shells get all the right environment variable definitions:"
  7431. msgstr ""
  7432. #. type: example
  7433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3216
  7434. #, no-wrap
  7435. msgid ""
  7436. "GUIX_PROFILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile\" ; \\\n"
  7437. "source \"$GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\"\n"
  7438. msgstr ""
  7439. #. type: Plain text
  7440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3227
  7441. msgid "In a multi-user setup, user profiles are stored in a place registered as a @dfn{garbage-collector root}, which @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} points to (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). That directory is normally @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{user}}, where @var{localstatedir} is the value passed to @code{configure} as @option{--localstatedir}, and @var{user} is the user name. The @file{per-user} directory is created when @command{guix-daemon} is started, and the @var{user} sub-directory is created by @command{guix package}."
  7442. msgstr ""
  7443. #. type: Plain text
  7444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3229
  7445. msgid "The @var{options} can be among the following:"
  7446. msgstr ""
  7447. #. type: item
  7448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3232
  7449. #, no-wrap
  7450. msgid "--install=@var{package} @dots{}"
  7451. msgstr ""
  7452. #. type: itemx
  7453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3233
  7454. #, no-wrap
  7455. msgid "-i @var{package} @dots{}"
  7456. msgstr ""
  7457. #. type: table
  7458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3235
  7459. msgid "Install the specified @var{package}s."
  7460. msgstr ""
  7461. #. type: table
  7462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3240
  7463. msgid "Each @var{package} may specify either a simple package name, such as @code{guile}, or a package name followed by an at-sign and version number, such as @code{guile@@1.8.8} or simply @code{guile@@1.8} (in the latter case, the newest version prefixed by @code{1.8} is selected)."
  7464. msgstr ""
  7465. #. type: table
  7466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3248
  7467. msgid "If no version number is specified, the newest available version will be selected. In addition, @var{package} may contain a colon, followed by the name of one of the outputs of the package, as in @code{gcc:doc} or @code{binutils@@2.22:lib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Packages with a corresponding name (and optionally version) are searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})."
  7468. msgstr ""
  7469. #. type: cindex
  7470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3249
  7471. #, no-wrap
  7472. msgid "propagated inputs"
  7473. msgstr ""
  7474. #. type: table
  7475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3255
  7476. msgid "Sometimes packages have @dfn{propagated inputs}: these are dependencies that automatically get installed along with the required package (@pxref{package-propagated-inputs, @code{propagated-inputs} in @code{package} objects}, for information about propagated inputs in package definitions)."
  7477. msgstr ""
  7478. #. type: anchor{#1}
  7479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3262
  7480. msgid "package-cmd-propagated-inputs"
  7481. msgstr ""
  7482. #. type: table
  7483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3262
  7484. msgid "An example is the GNU MPC library: its C header files refer to those of the GNU MPFR library, which in turn refer to those of the GMP library. Thus, when installing MPC, the MPFR and GMP libraries also get installed in the profile; removing MPC also removes MPFR and GMP---unless they had also been explicitly installed by the user."
  7485. msgstr ""
  7486. #. type: table
  7487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3267
  7488. msgid "Besides, packages sometimes rely on the definition of environment variables for their search paths (see explanation of @option{--search-paths} below). Any missing or possibly incorrect environment variable definitions are reported here."
  7489. msgstr ""
  7490. #. type: item
  7491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3268
  7492. #, no-wrap
  7493. msgid "--install-from-expression=@var{exp}"
  7494. msgstr ""
  7495. #. type: itemx
  7496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3269
  7497. #, no-wrap
  7498. msgid "-e @var{exp}"
  7499. msgstr ""
  7500. #. type: table
  7501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3271
  7502. msgid "Install the package @var{exp} evaluates to."
  7503. msgstr ""
  7504. #. type: table
  7505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3276
  7506. msgid "@var{exp} must be a Scheme expression that evaluates to a @code{<package>} object. This option is notably useful to disambiguate between same-named variants of a package, with expressions such as @code{(@@ (gnu packages base) guile-final)}."
  7507. msgstr ""
  7508. #. type: table
  7509. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3280
  7510. msgid "Note that this option installs the first output of the specified package, which may be insufficient when needing a specific output of a multiple-output package."
  7511. msgstr ""
  7512. #. type: item
  7513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3281
  7514. #, no-wrap
  7515. msgid "--install-from-file=@var{file}"
  7516. msgstr ""
  7517. #. type: itemx
  7518. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3282 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5821
  7519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11814
  7520. #, no-wrap
  7521. msgid "-f @var{file}"
  7522. msgstr ""
  7523. #. type: table
  7524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3284
  7525. msgid "Install the package that the code within @var{file} evaluates to."
  7526. msgstr ""
  7527. #. type: table
  7528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3287 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5827
  7529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6221
  7530. msgid "As an example, @var{file} might contain a definition like this (@pxref{Defining Packages}):"
  7531. msgstr ""
  7532. #. type: include
  7533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3289 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11822
  7534. #, no-wrap
  7535. msgid "package-hello.scm"
  7536. msgstr ""
  7537. #. type: table
  7538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3296
  7539. msgid "Developers may find it useful to include such a @file{guix.scm} file in the root of their project source tree that can be used to test development snapshots and create reproducible development environments (@pxref{Invoking guix shell})."
  7540. msgstr ""
  7541. #. type: table
  7542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3301
  7543. msgid "The @var{file} may also contain a JSON representation of one or more package definitions. Running @code{guix package -f} on @file{hello.json} with the following contents would result in installing the package @code{greeter} after building @code{myhello}:"
  7544. msgstr ""
  7545. #. type: example
  7546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3304 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11832
  7547. #, no-wrap
  7548. msgid "@verbatiminclude package-hello.json\n"
  7549. msgstr ""
  7550. #. type: item
  7551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3306
  7552. #, no-wrap
  7553. msgid "--remove=@var{package} @dots{}"
  7554. msgstr ""
  7555. #. type: itemx
  7556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3307
  7557. #, no-wrap
  7558. msgid "-r @var{package} @dots{}"
  7559. msgstr ""
  7560. #. type: table
  7561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3309
  7562. msgid "Remove the specified @var{package}s."
  7563. msgstr ""
  7564. #. type: table
  7565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3314
  7566. msgid "As for @option{--install}, each @var{package} may specify a version number and/or output name in addition to the package name. For instance, @samp{-r glibc:debug} would remove the @code{debug} output of @code{glibc}."
  7567. msgstr ""
  7568. #. type: item
  7569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3315
  7570. #, no-wrap
  7571. msgid "--upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]"
  7572. msgstr ""
  7573. #. type: itemx
  7574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3316
  7575. #, no-wrap
  7576. msgid "-u [@var{regexp} @dots{}]"
  7577. msgstr ""
  7578. #. type: cindex
  7579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3317
  7580. #, no-wrap
  7581. msgid "upgrading packages"
  7582. msgstr ""
  7583. #. type: table
  7584. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3321
  7585. msgid "Upgrade all the installed packages. If one or more @var{regexp}s are specified, upgrade only installed packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. Also see the @option{--do-not-upgrade} option below."
  7586. msgstr ""
  7587. #. type: table
  7588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3326
  7589. msgid "Note that this upgrades package to the latest version of packages found in the distribution currently installed. To update your distribution, you should regularly run @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})."
  7590. msgstr ""
  7591. #. type: cindex
  7592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3327
  7593. #, no-wrap
  7594. msgid "package transformations, upgrades"
  7595. msgstr ""
  7596. #. type: table
  7597. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3332
  7598. msgid "When upgrading, package transformations that were originally applied when creating the profile are automatically re-applied (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}). For example, assume you first installed Emacs from the tip of its development branch with:"
  7599. msgstr ""
  7600. #. type: example
  7601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3335
  7602. #, no-wrap
  7603. msgid "guix install emacs-next --with-branch=emacs-next=master\n"
  7604. msgstr ""
  7605. #. type: table
  7606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3340
  7607. msgid "Next time you run @command{guix upgrade}, Guix will again pull the tip of the Emacs development branch and build @code{emacs-next} from that checkout."
  7608. msgstr ""
  7609. #. type: table
  7610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3345
  7611. msgid "Note that transformation options such as @option{--with-branch} and @option{--with-source} depend on external state; it is up to you to ensure that they work as expected. You can also discard a transformations that apply to a package by running:"
  7612. msgstr ""
  7613. #. type: example
  7614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3348
  7615. #, no-wrap
  7616. msgid "guix install @var{package}\n"
  7617. msgstr ""
  7618. #. type: item
  7619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3350
  7620. #, no-wrap
  7621. msgid "--do-not-upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]"
  7622. msgstr ""
  7623. #. type: table
  7624. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3355
  7625. msgid "When used together with the @option{--upgrade} option, do @emph{not} upgrade any packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. For example, to upgrade all packages in the current profile except those containing the substring ``emacs'':"
  7626. msgstr ""
  7627. #. type: example
  7628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3358
  7629. #, no-wrap
  7630. msgid "$ guix package --upgrade . --do-not-upgrade emacs\n"
  7631. msgstr ""
  7632. #. type: anchor{#1}
  7633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3360
  7634. #, no-wrap
  7635. msgid "profile-manifest"
  7636. msgstr ""
  7637. #. type: item
  7638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3360 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5839
  7639. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6226 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6680
  7640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12954 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14596
  7641. #, no-wrap
  7642. msgid "--manifest=@var{file}"
  7643. msgstr ""
  7644. #. type: itemx
  7645. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3361 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5840
  7646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6681
  7647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12955
  7648. #, no-wrap
  7649. msgid "-m @var{file}"
  7650. msgstr ""
  7651. #. type: cindex
  7652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3362
  7653. #, no-wrap
  7654. msgid "profile declaration"
  7655. msgstr ""
  7656. #. type: cindex
  7657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3363
  7658. #, no-wrap
  7659. msgid "profile manifest"
  7660. msgstr ""
  7661. #. type: table
  7662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3367
  7663. msgid "Create a new generation of the profile from the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}. This option can be repeated several times, in which case the manifests are concatenated."
  7664. msgstr ""
  7665. #. type: table
  7666. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3373
  7667. msgid "This allows you to @emph{declare} the profile's contents rather than constructing it through a sequence of @option{--install} and similar commands. The advantage is that @var{file} can be put under version control, copied to different machines to reproduce the same profile, and so on."
  7668. msgstr ""
  7669. #. type: table
  7670. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3377
  7671. msgid "@var{file} must return a @dfn{manifest} object, which is roughly a list of packages:"
  7672. msgstr ""
  7673. #. type: findex
  7674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3378
  7675. #, no-wrap
  7676. msgid "packages->manifest"
  7677. msgstr ""
  7678. #. type: lisp
  7679. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3381
  7680. #, no-wrap
  7681. msgid ""
  7682. "(use-package-modules guile emacs)\n"
  7683. "\n"
  7684. msgstr ""
  7685. #. type: lisp
  7686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3387
  7687. #, no-wrap
  7688. msgid ""
  7689. "(packages->manifest\n"
  7690. " (list emacs\n"
  7691. " guile-2.0\n"
  7692. " ;; Use a specific package output.\n"
  7693. " (list guile-2.0 \"debug\")))\n"
  7694. msgstr ""
  7695. #. type: findex
  7696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3389
  7697. #, no-wrap
  7698. msgid "specifications->manifest"
  7699. msgstr ""
  7700. #. type: table
  7701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3396
  7702. msgid "In this example we have to know which modules define the @code{emacs} and @code{guile-2.0} variables to provide the right @code{use-package-modules} line, which can be cumbersome. We can instead provide regular package specifications and let @code{specifications->manifest} look up the corresponding package objects, like this:"
  7703. msgstr ""
  7704. #. type: lisp
  7705. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3400
  7706. #, no-wrap
  7707. msgid ""
  7708. "(specifications->manifest\n"
  7709. " '(\"emacs\" \"guile@@2.2\" \"guile@@2.2:debug\"))\n"
  7710. msgstr ""
  7711. #. type: findex
  7712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3402
  7713. #, no-wrap
  7714. msgid "package->development-manifest"
  7715. msgstr ""
  7716. #. type: table
  7717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3405
  7718. msgid "You might also want to create a manifest for all the dependencies of a package, rather than the package itself:"
  7719. msgstr ""
  7720. #. type: lisp
  7721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3408
  7722. #, no-wrap
  7723. msgid "(package->development-manifest (specification->package \"emacs\"))\n"
  7724. msgstr ""
  7725. #. type: table
  7726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3412
  7727. msgid "The example above gives you all the software required to develop Emacs, similar to what @command{guix environment emacs} provides."
  7728. msgstr ""
  7729. #. type: table
  7730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3415
  7731. msgid "@xref{export-manifest, @option{--export-manifest}}, to learn how to obtain a manifest file from an existing profile."
  7732. msgstr ""
  7733. #. type: item
  7734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3416 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4530
  7735. #, no-wrap
  7736. msgid "--roll-back"
  7737. msgstr ""
  7738. #. type: cindex
  7739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3417 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4531
  7740. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35559 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38314
  7741. #, no-wrap
  7742. msgid "rolling back"
  7743. msgstr ""
  7744. #. type: cindex
  7745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3418 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4532
  7746. #, no-wrap
  7747. msgid "undoing transactions"
  7748. msgstr ""
  7749. #. type: cindex
  7750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3419 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4533
  7751. #, no-wrap
  7752. msgid "transactions, undoing"
  7753. msgstr ""
  7754. #. type: table
  7755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3422
  7756. msgid "Roll back to the previous @dfn{generation} of the profile---i.e., undo the last transaction."
  7757. msgstr ""
  7758. #. type: table
  7759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3425
  7760. msgid "When combined with options such as @option{--install}, roll back occurs before any other actions."
  7761. msgstr ""
  7762. #. type: table
  7763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3429
  7764. msgid "When rolling back from the first generation that actually contains installed packages, the profile is made to point to the @dfn{zeroth generation}, which contains no files apart from its own metadata."
  7765. msgstr ""
  7766. #. type: table
  7767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3433
  7768. msgid "After having rolled back, installing, removing, or upgrading packages overwrites previous future generations. Thus, the history of the generations in a profile is always linear."
  7769. msgstr ""
  7770. #. type: item
  7771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3434 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4537
  7772. #, no-wrap
  7773. msgid "--switch-generation=@var{pattern}"
  7774. msgstr ""
  7775. #. type: itemx
  7776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3435 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4538
  7777. #, no-wrap
  7778. msgid "-S @var{pattern}"
  7779. msgstr ""
  7780. #. type: cindex
  7781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3436 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3669
  7782. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4539 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35517
  7783. #, no-wrap
  7784. msgid "generations"
  7785. msgstr ""
  7786. #. type: table
  7787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3438 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4541
  7788. msgid "Switch to a particular generation defined by @var{pattern}."
  7789. msgstr ""
  7790. #. type: table
  7791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3444 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4547
  7792. msgid "@var{pattern} may be either a generation number or a number prefixed with ``+'' or ``-''. The latter means: move forward/backward by a specified number of generations. For example, if you want to return to the latest generation after @option{--roll-back}, use @option{--switch-generation=+1}."
  7793. msgstr ""
  7794. #. type: table
  7795. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3449
  7796. msgid "The difference between @option{--roll-back} and @option{--switch-generation=-1} is that @option{--switch-generation} will not make a zeroth generation, so if a specified generation does not exist, the current generation will not be changed."
  7797. msgstr ""
  7798. #. type: item
  7799. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3450
  7800. #, no-wrap
  7801. msgid "--search-paths[=@var{kind}]"
  7802. msgstr ""
  7803. #. type: table
  7804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3456
  7805. msgid "Report environment variable definitions, in Bash syntax, that may be needed in order to use the set of installed packages. These environment variables are used to specify @dfn{search paths} for files used by some of the installed packages."
  7806. msgstr ""
  7807. #. type: table
  7808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3465
  7809. msgid "For example, GCC needs the @env{CPATH} and @env{LIBRARY_PATH} environment variables to be defined so it can look for headers and libraries in the user's profile (@pxref{Environment Variables,,, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)}). If GCC and, say, the C library are installed in the profile, then @option{--search-paths} will suggest setting these variables to @file{@var{profile}/include} and @file{@var{profile}/lib}, respectively (@pxref{Search Paths}, for info on search path specifications associated with packages.)"
  7810. msgstr ""
  7811. #. type: table
  7812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3468
  7813. msgid "The typical use case is to define these environment variables in the shell:"
  7814. msgstr ""
  7815. #. type: example
  7816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3471
  7817. #, no-wrap
  7818. msgid "$ eval `guix package --search-paths`\n"
  7819. msgstr ""
  7820. #. type: table
  7821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3477
  7822. msgid "@var{kind} may be one of @code{exact}, @code{prefix}, or @code{suffix}, meaning that the returned environment variable definitions will either be exact settings, or prefixes or suffixes of the current value of these variables. When omitted, @var{kind} defaults to @code{exact}."
  7823. msgstr ""
  7824. #. type: table
  7825. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3480
  7826. msgid "This option can also be used to compute the @emph{combined} search paths of several profiles. Consider this example:"
  7827. msgstr ""
  7828. #. type: example
  7829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3485
  7830. #, no-wrap
  7831. msgid ""
  7832. "$ guix package -p foo -i guile\n"
  7833. "$ guix package -p bar -i guile-json\n"
  7834. "$ guix package -p foo -p bar --search-paths\n"
  7835. msgstr ""
  7836. #. type: table
  7837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3490
  7838. msgid "The last command above reports about the @env{GUILE_LOAD_PATH} variable, even though, taken individually, neither @file{foo} nor @file{bar} would lead to that recommendation."
  7839. msgstr ""
  7840. #. type: cindex
  7841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3492
  7842. #, no-wrap
  7843. msgid "profile, choosing"
  7844. msgstr ""
  7845. #. type: item
  7846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3493 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4567
  7847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4896 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5849
  7848. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6262
  7849. #, no-wrap
  7850. msgid "--profile=@var{profile}"
  7851. msgstr ""
  7852. #. type: itemx
  7853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3494 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4568
  7854. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4897 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5850
  7855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6263
  7856. #, no-wrap
  7857. msgid "-p @var{profile}"
  7858. msgstr ""
  7859. #. type: table
  7860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3496
  7861. msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of the user's default profile."
  7862. msgstr ""
  7863. #. type: table
  7864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3501
  7865. msgid "@var{profile} must be the name of a file that will be created upon completion. Concretely, @var{profile} will be a mere symbolic link (``symlink'') pointing to the actual profile where packages are installed:"
  7866. msgstr ""
  7867. #. type: example
  7868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3507
  7869. #, no-wrap
  7870. msgid ""
  7871. "$ guix install hello -p ~/code/my-profile\n"
  7872. "@dots{}\n"
  7873. "$ ~/code/my-profile/bin/hello\n"
  7874. "Hello, world!\n"
  7875. msgstr ""
  7876. #. type: table
  7877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3511
  7878. msgid "All it takes to get rid of the profile is to remove this symlink and its siblings that point to specific generations:"
  7879. msgstr ""
  7880. #. type: example
  7881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3514
  7882. #, no-wrap
  7883. msgid "$ rm ~/code/my-profile ~/code/my-profile-*-link\n"
  7884. msgstr ""
  7885. #. type: item
  7886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3516
  7887. #, no-wrap
  7888. msgid "--list-profiles"
  7889. msgstr ""
  7890. #. type: table
  7891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3518
  7892. msgid "List all the user's profiles:"
  7893. msgstr ""
  7894. #. type: example
  7895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3525
  7896. #, no-wrap
  7897. msgid ""
  7898. "$ guix package --list-profiles\n"
  7899. "/home/charlie/.guix-profile\n"
  7900. "/home/charlie/code/my-profile\n"
  7901. "/home/charlie/code/devel-profile\n"
  7902. "/home/charlie/tmp/test\n"
  7903. msgstr ""
  7904. #. type: table
  7905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3528
  7906. msgid "When running as root, list all the profiles of all the users."
  7907. msgstr ""
  7908. #. type: cindex
  7909. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3529
  7910. #, no-wrap
  7911. msgid "collisions, in a profile"
  7912. msgstr ""
  7913. #. type: cindex
  7914. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3530
  7915. #, no-wrap
  7916. msgid "colliding packages in profiles"
  7917. msgstr ""
  7918. #. type: cindex
  7919. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3531
  7920. #, no-wrap
  7921. msgid "profile collisions"
  7922. msgstr ""
  7923. #. type: item
  7924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3532
  7925. #, no-wrap
  7926. msgid "--allow-collisions"
  7927. msgstr ""
  7928. #. type: table
  7929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3534
  7930. msgid "Allow colliding packages in the new profile. Use at your own risk!"
  7931. msgstr ""
  7932. #. type: table
  7933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3538
  7934. msgid "By default, @command{guix package} reports as an error @dfn{collisions} in the profile. Collisions happen when two or more different versions or variants of a given package end up in the profile."
  7935. msgstr ""
  7936. #. type: item
  7937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3539 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4610
  7938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6766
  7939. #, no-wrap
  7940. msgid "--bootstrap"
  7941. msgstr ""
  7942. #. type: table
  7943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3542
  7944. msgid "Use the bootstrap Guile to build the profile. This option is only useful to distribution developers."
  7945. msgstr ""
  7946. #. type: Plain text
  7947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3548
  7948. msgid "In addition to these actions, @command{guix package} supports the following options to query the current state of a profile, or the availability of packages:"
  7949. msgstr ""
  7950. #. type: item
  7951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3551
  7952. #, no-wrap
  7953. msgid "--search=@var{regexp}"
  7954. msgstr ""
  7955. #. type: itemx
  7956. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3552
  7957. #, no-wrap
  7958. msgid "-s @var{regexp}"
  7959. msgstr ""
  7960. #. type: anchor{#1}
  7961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3554
  7962. msgid "guix-search"
  7963. msgstr ""
  7964. #. type: cindex
  7965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3554
  7966. #, no-wrap
  7967. msgid "searching for packages"
  7968. msgstr ""
  7969. #. type: table
  7970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3560
  7971. msgid "List the available packages whose name, synopsis, or description matches @var{regexp} (in a case-insensitive fashion), sorted by relevance. Print all the metadata of matching packages in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})."
  7972. msgstr ""
  7973. #. type: table
  7974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3563
  7975. msgid "This allows specific fields to be extracted using the @command{recsel} command, for instance:"
  7976. msgstr ""
  7977. #. type: example
  7978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3569
  7979. #, no-wrap
  7980. msgid ""
  7981. "$ guix package -s malloc | recsel -p name,version,relevance\n"
  7982. "name: jemalloc\n"
  7983. "version: 4.5.0\n"
  7984. "relevance: 6\n"
  7985. "\n"
  7986. msgstr ""
  7987. #. type: example
  7988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3573
  7989. #, no-wrap
  7990. msgid ""
  7991. "name: glibc\n"
  7992. "version: 2.25\n"
  7993. "relevance: 1\n"
  7994. "\n"
  7995. msgstr ""
  7996. #. type: example
  7997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3577
  7998. #, no-wrap
  7999. msgid ""
  8000. "name: libgc\n"
  8001. "version: 7.6.0\n"
  8002. "relevance: 1\n"
  8003. msgstr ""
  8004. #. type: table
  8005. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3581
  8006. msgid "Similarly, to show the name of all the packages available under the terms of the GNU@tie{}LGPL version 3:"
  8007. msgstr ""
  8008. #. type: example
  8009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3585
  8010. #, no-wrap
  8011. msgid ""
  8012. "$ guix package -s \"\" | recsel -p name -e 'license ~ \"LGPL 3\"'\n"
  8013. "name: elfutils\n"
  8014. "\n"
  8015. msgstr ""
  8016. #. type: example
  8017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3588
  8018. #, no-wrap
  8019. msgid ""
  8020. "name: gmp\n"
  8021. "@dots{}\n"
  8022. msgstr ""
  8023. #. type: table
  8024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3594
  8025. msgid "It is also possible to refine search results using several @code{-s} flags to @command{guix package}, or several arguments to @command{guix search}. For example, the following command returns a list of board games (this time using the @command{guix search} alias):"
  8026. msgstr ""
  8027. #. type: example
  8028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3599
  8029. #, no-wrap
  8030. msgid ""
  8031. "$ guix search '\\<board\\>' game | recsel -p name\n"
  8032. "name: gnubg\n"
  8033. "@dots{}\n"
  8034. msgstr ""
  8035. #. type: table
  8036. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3605
  8037. msgid "If we were to omit @code{-s game}, we would also get software packages that deal with printed circuit boards; removing the angle brackets around @code{board} would further add packages that have to do with keyboards."
  8038. msgstr ""
  8039. #. type: table
  8040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3609
  8041. msgid "And now for a more elaborate example. The following command searches for cryptographic libraries, filters out Haskell, Perl, Python, and Ruby libraries, and prints the name and synopsis of the matching packages:"
  8042. msgstr ""
  8043. #. type: example
  8044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3613
  8045. #, no-wrap
  8046. msgid ""
  8047. "$ guix search crypto library | \\\n"
  8048. " recsel -e '! (name ~ \"^(ghc|perl|python|ruby)\")' -p name,synopsis\n"
  8049. msgstr ""
  8050. #. type: table
  8051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3618
  8052. msgid "@xref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}, for more information on @dfn{selection expressions} for @code{recsel -e}."
  8053. msgstr ""
  8054. #. type: item
  8055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3619
  8056. #, no-wrap
  8057. msgid "--show=@var{package}"
  8058. msgstr ""
  8059. #. type: table
  8060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3623
  8061. msgid "Show details about @var{package}, taken from the list of available packages, in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})."
  8062. msgstr ""
  8063. #. type: example
  8064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3628
  8065. #, no-wrap
  8066. msgid ""
  8067. "$ guix package --show=guile | recsel -p name,version\n"
  8068. "name: guile\n"
  8069. "version: 3.0.5\n"
  8070. "\n"
  8071. msgstr ""
  8072. #. type: example
  8073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3631
  8074. #, no-wrap
  8075. msgid ""
  8076. "name: guile\n"
  8077. "version: 3.0.2\n"
  8078. "\n"
  8079. msgstr ""
  8080. #. type: example
  8081. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3635
  8082. #, no-wrap
  8083. msgid ""
  8084. "name: guile\n"
  8085. "version: 2.2.7\n"
  8086. "@dots{}\n"
  8087. msgstr ""
  8088. #. type: table
  8089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3639
  8090. msgid "You may also specify the full name of a package to only get details about a specific version of it (this time using the @command{guix show} alias):"
  8091. msgstr ""
  8092. #. type: example
  8093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3643
  8094. #, no-wrap
  8095. msgid ""
  8096. "$ guix show guile@@3.0.5 | recsel -p name,version\n"
  8097. "name: guile\n"
  8098. "version: 3.0.5\n"
  8099. msgstr ""
  8100. #. type: item
  8101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3645
  8102. #, no-wrap
  8103. msgid "--list-installed[=@var{regexp}]"
  8104. msgstr ""
  8105. #. type: itemx
  8106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3646
  8107. #, no-wrap
  8108. msgid "-I [@var{regexp}]"
  8109. msgstr ""
  8110. #. type: table
  8111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3650
  8112. msgid "List the currently installed packages in the specified profile, with the most recently installed packages shown last. When @var{regexp} is specified, list only installed packages whose name matches @var{regexp}."
  8113. msgstr ""
  8114. #. type: table
  8115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3656
  8116. msgid "For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: the package name, its version string, the part of the package that is installed (for instance, @code{out} for the default output, @code{include} for its headers, etc.), and the path of this package in the store."
  8117. msgstr ""
  8118. #. type: item
  8119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3657
  8120. #, no-wrap
  8121. msgid "--list-available[=@var{regexp}]"
  8122. msgstr ""
  8123. #. type: itemx
  8124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3658
  8125. #, no-wrap
  8126. msgid "-A [@var{regexp}]"
  8127. msgstr ""
  8128. #. type: table
  8129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3662
  8130. msgid "List packages currently available in the distribution for this system (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). When @var{regexp} is specified, list only available packages whose name matches @var{regexp}."
  8131. msgstr ""
  8132. #. type: table
  8133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3666
  8134. msgid "For each package, print the following items separated by tabs: its name, its version string, the parts of the package (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the source location of its definition."
  8135. msgstr ""
  8136. #. type: item
  8137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3667 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4513
  8138. #, no-wrap
  8139. msgid "--list-generations[=@var{pattern}]"
  8140. msgstr ""
  8141. #. type: itemx
  8142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3668 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4514
  8143. #, no-wrap
  8144. msgid "-l [@var{pattern}]"
  8145. msgstr ""
  8146. #. type: table
  8147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3674
  8148. msgid "Return a list of generations along with their creation dates; for each generation, show the installed packages, with the most recently installed packages shown last. Note that the zeroth generation is never shown."
  8149. msgstr ""
  8150. #. type: table
  8151. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3679
  8152. msgid "For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: the name of a package, its version string, the part of the package that is installed (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the location of this package in the store."
  8153. msgstr ""
  8154. #. type: table
  8155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3682
  8156. msgid "When @var{pattern} is used, the command returns only matching generations. Valid patterns include:"
  8157. msgstr ""
  8158. #. type: item
  8159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3684
  8160. #, no-wrap
  8161. msgid "@emph{Integers and comma-separated integers}. Both patterns denote"
  8162. msgstr ""
  8163. #. type: itemize
  8164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3687
  8165. msgid "generation numbers. For instance, @option{--list-generations=1} returns the first one."
  8166. msgstr ""
  8167. #. type: itemize
  8168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3690
  8169. msgid "And @option{--list-generations=1,8,2} outputs three generations in the specified order. Neither spaces nor trailing commas are allowed."
  8170. msgstr ""
  8171. #. type: item
  8172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3691
  8173. #, no-wrap
  8174. msgid "@emph{Ranges}. @option{--list-generations=2..9} prints the"
  8175. msgstr ""
  8176. #. type: itemize
  8177. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3694
  8178. msgid "specified generations and everything in between. Note that the start of a range must be smaller than its end."
  8179. msgstr ""
  8180. #. type: itemize
  8181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3698
  8182. msgid "It is also possible to omit the endpoint. For example, @option{--list-generations=2..}, returns all generations starting from the second one."
  8183. msgstr ""
  8184. #. type: item
  8185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3699
  8186. #, no-wrap
  8187. msgid "@emph{Durations}. You can also get the last @emph{N}@tie{}days, weeks,"
  8188. msgstr ""
  8189. #. type: itemize
  8190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3703
  8191. msgid "or months by passing an integer along with the first letter of the duration. For example, @option{--list-generations=20d} lists generations that are up to 20 days old."
  8192. msgstr ""
  8193. #. type: item
  8194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3705 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4548
  8195. #, no-wrap
  8196. msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{pattern}]"
  8197. msgstr ""
  8198. #. type: itemx
  8199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3706 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4549
  8200. #, no-wrap
  8201. msgid "-d [@var{pattern}]"
  8202. msgstr ""
  8203. #. type: table
  8204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3709 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4552
  8205. msgid "When @var{pattern} is omitted, delete all generations except the current one."
  8206. msgstr ""
  8207. #. type: table
  8208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3715 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4558
  8209. msgid "This command accepts the same patterns as @option{--list-generations}. When @var{pattern} is specified, delete the matching generations. When @var{pattern} specifies a duration, generations @emph{older} than the specified duration match. For instance, @option{--delete-generations=1m} deletes generations that are more than one month old."
  8210. msgstr ""
  8211. #. type: table
  8212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3718
  8213. msgid "If the current generation matches, it is @emph{not} deleted. Also, the zeroth generation is never deleted."
  8214. msgstr ""
  8215. #. type: table
  8216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3721 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4563
  8217. msgid "Note that deleting generations prevents rolling back to them. Consequently, this command must be used with care."
  8218. msgstr ""
  8219. #. type: cindex
  8220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3722
  8221. #, no-wrap
  8222. msgid "manifest, exporting"
  8223. msgstr ""
  8224. #. type: anchor{#1}
  8225. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3724
  8226. msgid "export-manifest"
  8227. msgstr ""
  8228. #. type: item
  8229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3724
  8230. #, no-wrap
  8231. msgid "--export-manifest"
  8232. msgstr ""
  8233. #. type: table
  8234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3727
  8235. msgid "Write to standard output a manifest suitable for @option{--manifest} corresponding to the chosen profile(s)."
  8236. msgstr ""
  8237. #. type: table
  8238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3731
  8239. msgid "This option is meant to help you migrate from the ``imperative'' operating mode---running @command{guix install}, @command{guix upgrade}, etc.---to the declarative mode that @option{--manifest} offers."
  8240. msgstr ""
  8241. #. type: table
  8242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3736
  8243. msgid "Be aware that the resulting manifest @emph{approximates} what your profile actually contains; for instance, depending on how your profile was created, it can refer to packages or package versions that are not exactly what you specified."
  8244. msgstr ""
  8245. #. type: table
  8246. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3741
  8247. msgid "Keep in mind that a manifest is purely symbolic: it only contains package names and possibly versions, and their meaning varies over time. If you wish to ``pin'' channels to the revisions that were used to build the profile(s), see @option{--export-channels} below."
  8248. msgstr ""
  8249. #. type: cindex
  8250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3742
  8251. #, no-wrap
  8252. msgid "pinning, channel revisions of a profile"
  8253. msgstr ""
  8254. #. type: item
  8255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3743
  8256. #, no-wrap
  8257. msgid "--export-channels"
  8258. msgstr ""
  8259. #. type: table
  8260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3747
  8261. msgid "Write to standard output the list of channels used by the chosen profile(s), in a format suitable for @command{guix pull --channels} or @command{guix time-machine --channels} (@pxref{Channels})."
  8262. msgstr ""
  8263. #. type: table
  8264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3751
  8265. msgid "Together with @option{--export-manifest}, this option provides information allowing you to replicate the current profile (@pxref{Replicating Guix})."
  8266. msgstr ""
  8267. #. type: table
  8268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3759
  8269. msgid "However, note that the output of this command @emph{approximates} what was actually used to build this profile. In particular, a single profile might have been built from several different revisions of the same channel. In that case, @option{--export-manifest} chooses the last one and writes the list of other revisions in a comment. If you really need to pick packages from different channel revisions, you can use inferiors in your manifest to do so (@pxref{Inferiors})."
  8270. msgstr ""
  8271. #. type: table
  8272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3764
  8273. msgid "Together with @option{--export-manifest}, this is a good starting point if you are willing to migrate from the ``imperative'' model to the fully declarative model consisting of a manifest file along with a channels file pinning the exact channel revision(s) you want."
  8274. msgstr ""
  8275. #. type: Plain text
  8276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3771
  8277. msgid "Finally, since @command{guix package} may actually start build processes, it supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). It also supports package transformation options, such as @option{--with-source}, and preserves them across upgrades (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})."
  8278. msgstr ""
  8279. #. type: cindex
  8280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3776
  8281. #, no-wrap
  8282. msgid "pre-built binaries"
  8283. msgstr ""
  8284. #. type: Plain text
  8285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3782
  8286. msgid "Guix supports transparent source/binary deployment, which means that it can either build things locally, or download pre-built items from a server, or both. We call these pre-built items @dfn{substitutes}---they are substitutes for local build results. In many cases, downloading a substitute is much faster than building things locally."
  8287. msgstr ""
  8288. #. type: Plain text
  8289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3787
  8290. msgid "Substitutes can be anything resulting from a derivation build (@pxref{Derivations}). Of course, in the common case, they are pre-built package binaries, but source tarballs, for instance, which also result from derivation builds, can be available as substitutes."
  8291. msgstr ""
  8292. #. type: cindex
  8293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3801
  8294. #, no-wrap
  8295. msgid "build farm"
  8296. msgstr ""
  8297. #. type: Plain text
  8298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3812
  8299. msgid "@code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} and @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-2}} are both front-ends to official build farms that build packages from Guix continuously for some architectures, and make them available as substitutes. These are the default source of substitutes; which can be overridden by passing the @option{--substitute-urls} option either to @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}) or to client tools such as @command{guix package} (@pxref{client-substitute-urls,, client @option{--substitute-urls} option})."
  8300. msgstr ""
  8301. #. type: Plain text
  8302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3818
  8303. msgid "Substitute URLs can be either HTTP or HTTPS. HTTPS is recommended because communications are encrypted; conversely, using HTTP makes all communications visible to an eavesdropper, who could use the information gathered to determine, for instance, whether your system has unpatched security vulnerabilities."
  8304. msgstr ""
  8305. #. type: Plain text
  8306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3827
  8307. msgid "Substitutes from the official build farms are enabled by default when using Guix System (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). However, they are disabled by default when using Guix on a foreign distribution, unless you have explicitly enabled them via one of the recommended installation steps (@pxref{Installation}). The following paragraphs describe how to enable or disable substitutes for the official build farm; the same procedure can also be used to enable substitutes for any other substitute server."
  8308. msgstr ""
  8309. #. type: cindex
  8310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3831
  8311. #, no-wrap
  8312. msgid "security"
  8313. msgstr "보안"
  8314. #. type: cindex
  8315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3833
  8316. #, no-wrap
  8317. msgid "access control list (ACL), for substitutes"
  8318. msgstr ""
  8319. #. type: cindex
  8320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3834
  8321. #, no-wrap
  8322. msgid "ACL (access control list), for substitutes"
  8323. msgstr ""
  8324. #. type: Plain text
  8325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3840
  8326. msgid "To allow Guix to download substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}}, @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-2}} or a mirror, you must add the relevant public key to the access control list (ACL) of archive imports, using the @command{guix archive} command (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). Doing so implies that you trust the substitute server to not be compromised and to serve genuine substitutes."
  8327. msgstr ""
  8328. #. type: quotation
  8329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3845
  8330. msgid "If you are using Guix System, you can skip this section: Guix System authorizes substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} and @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-2}} by default."
  8331. msgstr ""
  8332. #. type: Plain text
  8333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3853
  8334. msgid "The public keys for each of the project maintained substitute servers are installed along with Guix, in @code{@var{prefix}/share/guix/}, where @var{prefix} is the installation prefix of Guix. If you installed Guix from source, make sure you checked the GPG signature of @file{guix-@value{VERSION}.tar.gz}, which contains this public key file. Then, you can run something like this:"
  8335. msgstr ""
  8336. #. type: example
  8337. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3857
  8338. #, no-wrap
  8339. msgid ""
  8340. "# guix archive --authorize < @var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}.pub\n"
  8341. "# guix archive --authorize < @var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-2}.pub\n"
  8342. msgstr ""
  8343. #. type: Plain text
  8344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3861
  8345. msgid "Once this is in place, the output of a command like @code{guix build} should change from something like:"
  8346. msgstr ""
  8347. #. type: example
  8348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3870
  8349. #, no-wrap
  8350. msgid ""
  8351. "$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n"
  8352. "The following derivations would be built:\n"
  8353. " /gnu/store/yr7bnx8xwcayd6j95r2clmkdl1qh688w-emacs-24.3.drv\n"
  8354. " /gnu/store/x8qsh1hlhgjx6cwsjyvybnfv2i37z23w-dbus-1.6.4.tar.gz.drv\n"
  8355. " /gnu/store/1ixwp12fl950d15h2cj11c73733jay0z-alsa-lib-1.0.27.1.tar.bz2.drv\n"
  8356. " /gnu/store/nlma1pw0p603fpfiqy7kn4zm105r5dmw-util-linux-2.21.drv\n"
  8357. "@dots{}\n"
  8358. msgstr ""
  8359. #. type: Plain text
  8360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3874
  8361. msgid "to something like:"
  8362. msgstr ""
  8363. #. type: example
  8364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3883
  8365. #, no-wrap
  8366. msgid ""
  8367. "$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n"
  8368. "112.3 MB would be downloaded:\n"
  8369. " /gnu/store/pk3n22lbq6ydamyymqkkz7i69wiwjiwi-emacs-24.3\n"
  8370. " /gnu/store/2ygn4ncnhrpr61rssa6z0d9x22si0va3-libjpeg-8d\n"
  8371. " /gnu/store/71yz6lgx4dazma9dwn2mcjxaah9w77jq-cairo-1.12.16\n"
  8372. " /gnu/store/7zdhgp0n1518lvfn8mb96sxqfmvqrl7v-libxrender-0.9.7\n"
  8373. "@dots{}\n"
  8374. msgstr ""
  8375. #. type: Plain text
  8376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3890
  8377. msgid "The text changed from ``The following derivations would be built'' to ``112.3 MB would be downloaded''. This indicates that substitutes from the configured substitute servers are usable and will be downloaded, when possible, for future builds."
  8378. msgstr ""
  8379. #. type: cindex
  8380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3891
  8381. #, no-wrap
  8382. msgid "substitutes, how to disable"
  8383. msgstr ""
  8384. #. type: Plain text
  8385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3897
  8386. msgid "The substitute mechanism can be disabled globally by running @code{guix-daemon} with @option{--no-substitutes} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). It can also be disabled temporarily by passing the @option{--no-substitutes} option to @command{guix package}, @command{guix build}, and other command-line tools."
  8387. msgstr ""
  8388. #. type: cindex
  8389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3901
  8390. #, no-wrap
  8391. msgid "substitute servers, adding more"
  8392. msgstr ""
  8393. #. type: Plain text
  8394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3908
  8395. msgid "Guix can look up and fetch substitutes from several servers. This is useful when you are using packages from additional channels for which the official server does not have substitutes but another server provides them. Another situation where this is useful is when you would prefer to download from your organization's substitute server, resorting to the official server only as a fallback or dismissing it altogether."
  8396. msgstr ""
  8397. #. type: Plain text
  8398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3913
  8399. msgid "You can give Guix a list of substitute server URLs and it will check them in the specified order. You also need to explicitly authorize the public keys of substitute servers to instruct Guix to accept the substitutes they sign."
  8400. msgstr ""
  8401. #. type: Plain text
  8402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3920
  8403. msgid "On Guix System, this is achieved by modifying the configuration of the @code{guix} service. Since the @code{guix} service is part of the default lists of services, @code{%base-services} and @code{%desktop-services}, you can use @code{modify-services} to change its configuration and add the URLs and substitute keys that you want (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}})."
  8404. msgstr ""
  8405. #. type: Plain text
  8406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3926
  8407. msgid "As an example, suppose you want to fetch substitutes from @code{guix.example.org} and to authorize the signing key of that server, in addition to the default @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} and @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-2}}. The resulting operating system configuration will look something like:"
  8408. msgstr ""
  8409. #. type: lisp
  8410. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3943
  8411. #, no-wrap
  8412. msgid ""
  8413. "(operating-system\n"
  8414. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  8415. " (services\n"
  8416. " ;; Assume we're starting from '%desktop-services'. Replace it\n"
  8417. " ;; with the list of services you're actually using.\n"
  8418. " (modify-services %desktop-services\n"
  8419. " (guix-service-type config =>\n"
  8420. " (guix-configuration\n"
  8421. " (inherit config)\n"
  8422. " (substitute-urls\n"
  8423. " (append (list \"https://guix.example.org\")\n"
  8424. " %default-substitute-urls))\n"
  8425. " (authorized-keys\n"
  8426. " (append (list (local-file \"./key.pub\"))\n"
  8427. " %default-authorized-guix-keys)))))))\n"
  8428. msgstr ""
  8429. #. type: Plain text
  8430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3950
  8431. msgid "This assumes that the file @file{key.pub} contains the signing key of @code{guix.example.org}. With this change in place in your operating system configuration file (say @file{/etc/config.scm}), you can reconfigure and restart the @code{guix-daemon} service or reboot so the changes take effect:"
  8432. msgstr ""
  8433. #. type: example
  8434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3954
  8435. #, no-wrap
  8436. msgid ""
  8437. "$ sudo guix system reconfigure /etc/config.scm\n"
  8438. "$ sudo herd restart guix-daemon\n"
  8439. msgstr ""
  8440. #. type: Plain text
  8441. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3958
  8442. msgid "If you're running Guix on a ``foreign distro'', you would instead take the following steps to get substitutes from additional servers:"
  8443. msgstr ""
  8444. #. type: enumerate
  8445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3967
  8446. msgid "Edit the service configuration file for @code{guix-daemon}; when using systemd, this is normally @file{/etc/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service}. Add the @option{--substitute-urls} option on the @command{guix-daemon} command line and list the URLs of interest (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls, @code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}):"
  8447. msgstr ""
  8448. #. type: example
  8449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3970
  8450. #, no-wrap
  8451. msgid "@dots{} --substitute-urls='https://guix.example.org @value{SUBSTITUTE-URLS}'\n"
  8452. msgstr ""
  8453. #. type: enumerate
  8454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3974
  8455. msgid "Restart the daemon. For systemd, it goes like this:"
  8456. msgstr ""
  8457. #. type: example
  8458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3978
  8459. #, no-wrap
  8460. msgid ""
  8461. "systemctl daemon-reload\n"
  8462. "systemctl restart guix-daemon.service\n"
  8463. msgstr ""
  8464. #. type: enumerate
  8465. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3982
  8466. msgid "Authorize the key of the new server (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):"
  8467. msgstr ""
  8468. #. type: example
  8469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3985
  8470. #, no-wrap
  8471. msgid "guix archive --authorize < key.pub\n"
  8472. msgstr ""
  8473. #. type: enumerate
  8474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3989
  8475. msgid "Again this assumes @file{key.pub} contains the public key that @code{guix.example.org} uses to sign substitutes."
  8476. msgstr ""
  8477. #. type: Plain text
  8478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3998
  8479. msgid "Now you're all set! Substitutes will be preferably taken from @code{https://guix.example.org}, using @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} then @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-2}} as fallback options. Of course you can list as many substitute servers as you like, with the caveat that substitute lookup can be slowed down if too many servers need to be contacted."
  8480. msgstr ""
  8481. #. type: Plain text
  8482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4002
  8483. msgid "Note that there are also situations where one may want to add the URL of a substitute server @emph{without} authorizing its key. @xref{Substitute Authentication}, to understand this fine point."
  8484. msgstr ""
  8485. #. type: cindex
  8486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4006
  8487. #, no-wrap
  8488. msgid "digital signatures"
  8489. msgstr ""
  8490. #. type: Plain text
  8491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4010
  8492. msgid "Guix detects and raises an error when attempting to use a substitute that has been tampered with. Likewise, it ignores substitutes that are not signed, or that are not signed by one of the keys listed in the ACL."
  8493. msgstr ""
  8494. #. type: Plain text
  8495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4016
  8496. msgid "There is one exception though: if an unauthorized server provides substitutes that are @emph{bit-for-bit identical} to those provided by an authorized server, then the unauthorized server becomes eligible for downloads. For example, assume we have chosen two substitute servers with this option:"
  8497. msgstr ""
  8498. #. type: example
  8499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4019
  8500. #, no-wrap
  8501. msgid "--substitute-urls=\"https://a.example.org https://b.example.org\"\n"
  8502. msgstr ""
  8503. #. type: Plain text
  8504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4030
  8505. msgid "If the ACL contains only the key for @samp{b.example.org}, and if @samp{a.example.org} happens to serve the @emph{exact same} substitutes, then Guix will download substitutes from @samp{a.example.org} because it comes first in the list and can be considered a mirror of @samp{b.example.org}. In practice, independent build machines usually produce the same binaries, thanks to bit-reproducible builds (see below)."
  8506. msgstr ""
  8507. #. type: Plain text
  8508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4037
  8509. msgid "When using HTTPS, the server's X.509 certificate is @emph{not} validated (in other words, the server is not authenticated), contrary to what HTTPS clients such as Web browsers usually do. This is because Guix authenticates substitute information itself, as explained above, which is what we care about (whereas X.509 certificates are about authenticating bindings between domain names and public keys)."
  8510. msgstr ""
  8511. #. type: Plain text
  8512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4049
  8513. msgid "Substitutes are downloaded over HTTP or HTTPS@. The @env{http_proxy} and @env{https_proxy} environment variables can be set in the environment of @command{guix-daemon} and are honored for downloads of substitutes. Note that the value of those environment variables in the environment where @command{guix build}, @command{guix package}, and other client commands are run has @emph{absolutely no effect}."
  8514. msgstr ""
  8515. #. type: Plain text
  8516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4058
  8517. msgid "Even when a substitute for a derivation is available, sometimes the substitution attempt will fail. This can happen for a variety of reasons: the substitute server might be offline, the substitute may recently have been deleted, the connection might have been interrupted, etc."
  8518. msgstr ""
  8519. #. type: Plain text
  8520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4072
  8521. msgid "When substitutes are enabled and a substitute for a derivation is available, but the substitution attempt fails, Guix will attempt to build the derivation locally depending on whether or not @option{--fallback} was given (@pxref{fallback-option,, common build option @option{--fallback}}). Specifically, if @option{--fallback} was omitted, then no local build will be performed, and the derivation is considered to have failed. However, if @option{--fallback} was given, then Guix will attempt to build the derivation locally, and the success or failure of the derivation depends on the success or failure of the local build. Note that when substitutes are disabled or no substitute is available for the derivation in question, a local build will @emph{always} be performed, regardless of whether or not @option{--fallback} was given."
  8522. msgstr ""
  8523. #. type: Plain text
  8524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4077
  8525. msgid "To get an idea of how many substitutes are available right now, you can try running the @command{guix weather} command (@pxref{Invoking guix weather}). This command provides statistics on the substitutes provided by a server."
  8526. msgstr ""
  8527. #. type: cindex
  8528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4081
  8529. #, no-wrap
  8530. msgid "trust, of pre-built binaries"
  8531. msgstr ""
  8532. #. type: Plain text
  8533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4091
  8534. msgid "Today, each individual's control over their own computing is at the mercy of institutions, corporations, and groups with enough power and determination to subvert the computing infrastructure and exploit its weaknesses. While using substitutes can be convenient, we encourage users to also build on their own, or even run their own build farm, such that the project run substitute servers are less of an interesting target. One way to help is by publishing the software you build using @command{guix publish} so that others have one more choice of server to download substitutes from (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})."
  8535. msgstr ""
  8536. #. type: Plain text
  8537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4103
  8538. msgid "Guix has the foundations to maximize build reproducibility (@pxref{Features}). In most cases, independent builds of a given package or derivation should yield bit-identical results. Thus, through a diverse set of independent package builds, we can strengthen the integrity of our systems. The @command{guix challenge} command aims to help users assess substitute servers, and to assist developers in finding out about non-deterministic package builds (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge}). Similarly, the @option{--check} option of @command{guix build} allows users to check whether previously-installed substitutes are genuine by rebuilding them locally (@pxref{build-check, @command{guix build --check}})."
  8539. msgstr ""
  8540. #. type: Plain text
  8541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4107
  8542. msgid "In the future, we want Guix to have support to publish and retrieve binaries to/from other users, in a peer-to-peer fashion. If you would like to discuss this project, join us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}."
  8543. msgstr ""
  8544. #. type: cindex
  8545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4111
  8546. #, no-wrap
  8547. msgid "multiple-output packages"
  8548. msgstr ""
  8549. #. type: cindex
  8550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4112
  8551. #, no-wrap
  8552. msgid "package outputs"
  8553. msgstr ""
  8554. #. type: cindex
  8555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4113
  8556. #, no-wrap
  8557. msgid "outputs"
  8558. msgstr ""
  8559. #. type: Plain text
  8560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4123
  8561. msgid "Often, packages defined in Guix have a single @dfn{output}---i.e., the source package leads to exactly one directory in the store. When running @command{guix install glibc}, one installs the default output of the GNU libc package; the default output is called @code{out}, but its name can be omitted as shown in this command. In this particular case, the default output of @code{glibc} contains all the C header files, shared libraries, static libraries, Info documentation, and other supporting files."
  8562. msgstr ""
  8563. #. type: Plain text
  8564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4131
  8565. msgid "Sometimes it is more appropriate to separate the various types of files produced from a single source package into separate outputs. For instance, the GLib C library (used by GTK+ and related packages) installs more than 20 MiB of reference documentation as HTML pages. To save space for users who do not need it, the documentation goes to a separate output, called @code{doc}. To install the main GLib output, which contains everything but the documentation, one would run:"
  8566. msgstr ""
  8567. #. type: example
  8568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4134
  8569. #, no-wrap
  8570. msgid "guix install glib\n"
  8571. msgstr ""
  8572. #. type: item
  8573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4136 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36972
  8574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37029
  8575. #, no-wrap
  8576. msgid "documentation"
  8577. msgstr "문서"
  8578. #. type: Plain text
  8579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4138
  8580. msgid "The command to install its documentation is:"
  8581. msgstr ""
  8582. #. type: example
  8583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4141
  8584. #, no-wrap
  8585. msgid "guix install glib:doc\n"
  8586. msgstr ""
  8587. #. type: Plain text
  8588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4152
  8589. msgid "Some packages install programs with different ``dependency footprints''. For instance, the WordNet package installs both command-line tools and graphical user interfaces (GUIs). The former depend solely on the C library, whereas the latter depend on Tcl/Tk and the underlying X libraries. In this case, we leave the command-line tools in the default output, whereas the GUIs are in a separate output. This allows users who do not need the GUIs to save space. The @command{guix size} command can help find out about such situations (@pxref{Invoking guix size}). @command{guix graph} can also be helpful (@pxref{Invoking guix graph})."
  8590. msgstr ""
  8591. #. type: Plain text
  8592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4160
  8593. msgid "There are several such multiple-output packages in the GNU distribution. Other conventional output names include @code{lib} for libraries and possibly header files, @code{bin} for stand-alone programs, and @code{debug} for debugging information (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files}). The outputs of a packages are listed in the third column of the output of @command{guix package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  8594. msgstr ""
  8595. #. type: section
  8596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4163
  8597. #, no-wrap
  8598. msgid "Invoking @command{guix gc}"
  8599. msgstr ""
  8600. #. type: cindex
  8601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4165
  8602. #, no-wrap
  8603. msgid "garbage collector"
  8604. msgstr ""
  8605. #. type: cindex
  8606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4166
  8607. #, no-wrap
  8608. msgid "disk space"
  8609. msgstr "디스크 공간"
  8610. #. type: Plain text
  8611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4172
  8612. msgid "Packages that are installed, but not used, may be @dfn{garbage-collected}. The @command{guix gc} command allows users to explicitly run the garbage collector to reclaim space from the @file{/gnu/store} directory. It is the @emph{only} way to remove files from @file{/gnu/store}---removing files or directories manually may break it beyond repair!"
  8613. msgstr ""
  8614. #. type: Plain text
  8615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4183
  8616. msgid "The garbage collector has a set of known @dfn{roots}: any file under @file{/gnu/store} reachable from a root is considered @dfn{live} and cannot be deleted; any other file is considered @dfn{dead} and may be deleted. The set of garbage collector roots (``GC roots'' for short) includes default user profiles; by default, the symlinks under @file{/var/guix/gcroots} represent these GC roots. New GC roots can be added with @command{guix build --root}, for example (@pxref{Invoking guix build}). The @command{guix gc --list-roots} command lists them."
  8617. msgstr ""
  8618. #. type: Plain text
  8619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4189
  8620. msgid "Prior to running @code{guix gc --collect-garbage} to make space, it is often useful to remove old generations from user profiles; that way, old package builds referenced by those generations can be reclaimed. This is achieved by running @code{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  8621. msgstr ""
  8622. #. type: Plain text
  8623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4193
  8624. msgid "Our recommendation is to run a garbage collection periodically, or when you are short on disk space. For instance, to guarantee that at least 5@tie{}GB are available on your disk, simply run:"
  8625. msgstr ""
  8626. #. type: example
  8627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4196
  8628. #, no-wrap
  8629. msgid "guix gc -F 5G\n"
  8630. msgstr ""
  8631. #. type: Plain text
  8632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4205
  8633. msgid "It is perfectly safe to run as a non-interactive periodic job (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}, for how to set up such a job). Running @command{guix gc} with no arguments will collect as much garbage as it can, but that is often inconvenient: you may find yourself having to rebuild or re-download software that is ``dead'' from the GC viewpoint but that is necessary to build other pieces of software---e.g., the compiler tool chain."
  8634. msgstr ""
  8635. #. type: Plain text
  8636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4211
  8637. msgid "The @command{guix gc} command has three modes of operation: it can be used to garbage-collect any dead files (the default), to delete specific files (the @option{--delete} option), to print garbage-collector information, or for more advanced queries. The garbage collection options are as follows:"
  8638. msgstr ""
  8639. #. type: item
  8640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4213
  8641. #, no-wrap
  8642. msgid "--collect-garbage[=@var{min}]"
  8643. msgstr ""
  8644. #. type: itemx
  8645. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4214
  8646. #, no-wrap
  8647. msgid "-C [@var{min}]"
  8648. msgstr ""
  8649. #. type: table
  8650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4218
  8651. msgid "Collect garbage---i.e., unreachable @file{/gnu/store} files and sub-directories. This is the default operation when no option is specified."
  8652. msgstr ""
  8653. #. type: table
  8654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4223
  8655. msgid "When @var{min} is given, stop once @var{min} bytes have been collected. @var{min} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix, such as @code{MiB} for mebibytes and @code{GB} for gigabytes (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})."
  8656. msgstr ""
  8657. #. type: table
  8658. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4225
  8659. msgid "When @var{min} is omitted, collect all the garbage."
  8660. msgstr ""
  8661. #. type: item
  8662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4226
  8663. #, no-wrap
  8664. msgid "--free-space=@var{free}"
  8665. msgstr ""
  8666. #. type: itemx
  8667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4227
  8668. #, no-wrap
  8669. msgid "-F @var{free}"
  8670. msgstr ""
  8671. #. type: table
  8672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4231
  8673. msgid "Collect garbage until @var{free} space is available under @file{/gnu/store}, if possible; @var{free} denotes storage space, such as @code{500MiB}, as described above."
  8674. msgstr ""
  8675. #. type: table
  8676. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4234
  8677. msgid "When @var{free} or more is already available in @file{/gnu/store}, do nothing and exit immediately."
  8678. msgstr ""
  8679. #. type: item
  8680. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4235
  8681. #, no-wrap
  8682. msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{duration}]"
  8683. msgstr ""
  8684. #. type: itemx
  8685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4236
  8686. #, no-wrap
  8687. msgid "-d [@var{duration}]"
  8688. msgstr ""
  8689. #. type: table
  8690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4240
  8691. msgid "Before starting the garbage collection process, delete all the generations older than @var{duration}, for all the user profiles; when run as root, this applies to all the profiles @emph{of all the users}."
  8692. msgstr ""
  8693. #. type: table
  8694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4244
  8695. msgid "For example, this command deletes all the generations of all your profiles that are older than 2 months (except generations that are current), and then proceeds to free space until at least 10 GiB are available:"
  8696. msgstr ""
  8697. #. type: example
  8698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4247
  8699. #, no-wrap
  8700. msgid "guix gc -d 2m -F 10G\n"
  8701. msgstr ""
  8702. #. type: item
  8703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4249
  8704. #, no-wrap
  8705. msgid "--delete"
  8706. msgstr ""
  8707. #. type: itemx
  8708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4250 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5780
  8709. #, no-wrap
  8710. msgid "-D"
  8711. msgstr ""
  8712. #. type: table
  8713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4254
  8714. msgid "Attempt to delete all the store files and directories specified as arguments. This fails if some of the files are not in the store, or if they are still live."
  8715. msgstr ""
  8716. #. type: item
  8717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4255
  8718. #, no-wrap
  8719. msgid "--list-failures"
  8720. msgstr ""
  8721. #. type: table
  8722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4257
  8723. msgid "List store items corresponding to cached build failures."
  8724. msgstr ""
  8725. #. type: table
  8726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4261
  8727. msgid "This prints nothing unless the daemon was started with @option{--cache-failures} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--cache-failures}})."
  8728. msgstr ""
  8729. #. type: item
  8730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4262
  8731. #, no-wrap
  8732. msgid "--list-roots"
  8733. msgstr ""
  8734. #. type: table
  8735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4265
  8736. msgid "List the GC roots owned by the user; when run as root, list @emph{all} the GC roots."
  8737. msgstr ""
  8738. #. type: item
  8739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4266
  8740. #, no-wrap
  8741. msgid "--list-busy"
  8742. msgstr ""
  8743. #. type: table
  8744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4269
  8745. msgid "List store items in use by currently running processes. These store items are effectively considered GC roots: they cannot be deleted."
  8746. msgstr ""
  8747. #. type: item
  8748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4270
  8749. #, no-wrap
  8750. msgid "--clear-failures"
  8751. msgstr ""
  8752. #. type: table
  8753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4272
  8754. msgid "Remove the specified store items from the failed-build cache."
  8755. msgstr ""
  8756. #. type: table
  8757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4275
  8758. msgid "Again, this option only makes sense when the daemon is started with @option{--cache-failures}. Otherwise, it does nothing."
  8759. msgstr ""
  8760. #. type: item
  8761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4276
  8762. #, no-wrap
  8763. msgid "--list-dead"
  8764. msgstr ""
  8765. #. type: table
  8766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4279
  8767. msgid "Show the list of dead files and directories still present in the store---i.e., files and directories no longer reachable from any root."
  8768. msgstr ""
  8769. #. type: item
  8770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4280
  8771. #, no-wrap
  8772. msgid "--list-live"
  8773. msgstr ""
  8774. #. type: table
  8775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4282
  8776. msgid "Show the list of live store files and directories."
  8777. msgstr ""
  8778. #. type: Plain text
  8779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4286
  8780. msgid "In addition, the references among existing store files can be queried:"
  8781. msgstr ""
  8782. #. type: item
  8783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4289
  8784. #, no-wrap
  8785. msgid "--references"
  8786. msgstr "--references"
  8787. #. type: itemx
  8788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4290
  8789. #, no-wrap
  8790. msgid "--referrers"
  8791. msgstr ""
  8792. #. type: cindex
  8793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4291 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13666
  8794. #, no-wrap
  8795. msgid "package dependencies"
  8796. msgstr ""
  8797. #. type: table
  8798. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4294
  8799. msgid "List the references (respectively, the referrers) of store files given as arguments."
  8800. msgstr ""
  8801. #. type: item
  8802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4295
  8803. #, no-wrap
  8804. msgid "--requisites"
  8805. msgstr ""
  8806. #. type: itemx
  8807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4296 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6566
  8808. #, no-wrap
  8809. msgid "-R"
  8810. msgstr ""
  8811. #. type: item
  8812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4297 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13522
  8813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13550 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13631
  8814. #, no-wrap
  8815. msgid "closure"
  8816. msgstr ""
  8817. #. type: table
  8818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4302
  8819. msgid "List the requisites of the store files passed as arguments. Requisites include the store files themselves, their references, and the references of these, recursively. In other words, the returned list is the @dfn{transitive closure} of the store files."
  8820. msgstr ""
  8821. #. type: table
  8822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4306
  8823. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix size}, for a tool to profile the size of the closure of an element. @xref{Invoking guix graph}, for a tool to visualize the graph of references."
  8824. msgstr ""
  8825. #. type: item
  8826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4307
  8827. #, no-wrap
  8828. msgid "--derivers"
  8829. msgstr ""
  8830. #. type: item
  8831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4308 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6880
  8832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13378 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13775
  8833. #, no-wrap
  8834. msgid "derivation"
  8835. msgstr ""
  8836. #. type: table
  8837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4311
  8838. msgid "Return the derivation(s) leading to the given store items (@pxref{Derivations})."
  8839. msgstr ""
  8840. #. type: table
  8841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4313
  8842. msgid "For example, this command:"
  8843. msgstr ""
  8844. #. type: example
  8845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4316
  8846. #, no-wrap
  8847. msgid "guix gc --derivers $(guix package -I ^emacs$ | cut -f4)\n"
  8848. msgstr ""
  8849. #. type: table
  8850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4321
  8851. msgid "returns the @file{.drv} file(s) leading to the @code{emacs} package installed in your profile."
  8852. msgstr ""
  8853. #. type: table
  8854. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4325
  8855. msgid "Note that there may be zero matching @file{.drv} files, for instance because these files have been garbage-collected. There can also be more than one matching @file{.drv} due to fixed-output derivations."
  8856. msgstr ""
  8857. #. type: Plain text
  8858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4329
  8859. msgid "Lastly, the following options allow you to check the integrity of the store and to control disk usage."
  8860. msgstr ""
  8861. #. type: item
  8862. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4332
  8863. #, no-wrap
  8864. msgid "--verify[=@var{options}]"
  8865. msgstr ""
  8866. #. type: cindex
  8867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4333
  8868. #, no-wrap
  8869. msgid "integrity, of the store"
  8870. msgstr ""
  8871. #. type: cindex
  8872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4334
  8873. #, no-wrap
  8874. msgid "integrity checking"
  8875. msgstr ""
  8876. #. type: table
  8877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4336
  8878. msgid "Verify the integrity of the store."
  8879. msgstr ""
  8880. #. type: table
  8881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4339
  8882. msgid "By default, make sure that all the store items marked as valid in the database of the daemon actually exist in @file{/gnu/store}."
  8883. msgstr ""
  8884. #. type: table
  8885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4342
  8886. msgid "When provided, @var{options} must be a comma-separated list containing one or more of @code{contents} and @code{repair}."
  8887. msgstr ""
  8888. #. type: table
  8889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4348
  8890. msgid "When passing @option{--verify=contents}, the daemon computes the content hash of each store item and compares it against its hash in the database. Hash mismatches are reported as data corruptions. Because it traverses @emph{all the files in the store}, this command can take a long time, especially on systems with a slow disk drive."
  8891. msgstr ""
  8892. #. type: cindex
  8893. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4349
  8894. #, no-wrap
  8895. msgid "repairing the store"
  8896. msgstr ""
  8897. #. type: cindex
  8898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4350 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11982
  8899. #, no-wrap
  8900. msgid "corruption, recovering from"
  8901. msgstr ""
  8902. #. type: table
  8903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4358
  8904. msgid "Using @option{--verify=repair} or @option{--verify=contents,repair} causes the daemon to try to repair corrupt store items by fetching substitutes for them (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because repairing is not atomic, and thus potentially dangerous, it is available only to the system administrator. A lightweight alternative, when you know exactly which items in the store are corrupt, is @command{guix build --repair} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})."
  8905. msgstr ""
  8906. #. type: item
  8907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4359
  8908. #, no-wrap
  8909. msgid "--optimize"
  8910. msgstr ""
  8911. #. type: table
  8912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4363
  8913. msgid "Optimize the store by hard-linking identical files---this is @dfn{deduplication}."
  8914. msgstr ""
  8915. #. type: table
  8916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4369
  8917. msgid "The daemon performs deduplication after each successful build or archive import, unless it was started with @option{--disable-deduplication} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--disable-deduplication}}). Thus, this option is primarily useful when the daemon was running with @option{--disable-deduplication}."
  8918. msgstr ""
  8919. #. type: section
  8920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4373
  8921. #, no-wrap
  8922. msgid "Invoking @command{guix pull}"
  8923. msgstr ""
  8924. #. type: cindex
  8925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4375
  8926. #, no-wrap
  8927. msgid "upgrading Guix"
  8928. msgstr ""
  8929. #. type: cindex
  8930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4376
  8931. #, no-wrap
  8932. msgid "updating Guix"
  8933. msgstr ""
  8934. #. type: command{#1}
  8935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4377
  8936. #, no-wrap
  8937. msgid "guix pull"
  8938. msgstr ""
  8939. #. type: cindex
  8940. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4378
  8941. #, no-wrap
  8942. msgid "pull"
  8943. msgstr ""
  8944. #. type: cindex
  8945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4379
  8946. #, no-wrap
  8947. msgid "security, @command{guix pull}"
  8948. msgstr ""
  8949. #. type: cindex
  8950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4380
  8951. #, no-wrap
  8952. msgid "authenticity, of code obtained with @command{guix pull}"
  8953. msgstr ""
  8954. #. type: Plain text
  8955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4390
  8956. msgid "Packages are installed or upgraded to the latest version available in the distribution currently available on your local machine. To update that distribution, along with the Guix tools, you must run @command{guix pull}: the command downloads the latest Guix source code and package descriptions, and deploys it. Source code is downloaded from a @uref{https://git-scm.com, Git} repository, by default the official GNU@tie{}Guix repository, though this can be customized. @command{guix pull} ensures that the code it downloads is @emph{authentic} by verifying that commits are signed by Guix developers."
  8957. msgstr ""
  8958. #. type: Plain text
  8959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4393
  8960. msgid "Specifically, @command{guix pull} downloads code from the @dfn{channels} (@pxref{Channels}) specified by one of the followings, in this order:"
  8961. msgstr ""
  8962. #. type: enumerate
  8963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4397
  8964. msgid "the @option{--channels} option;"
  8965. msgstr ""
  8966. #. type: enumerate
  8967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4399
  8968. msgid "the user's @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file;"
  8969. msgstr ""
  8970. #. type: enumerate
  8971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4401
  8972. msgid "the system-wide @file{/etc/guix/channels.scm} file;"
  8973. msgstr ""
  8974. #. type: enumerate
  8975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4404
  8976. msgid "the built-in default channels specified in the @code{%default-channels} variable."
  8977. msgstr ""
  8978. #. type: Plain text
  8979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4411
  8980. msgid "On completion, @command{guix package} will use packages and package versions from this just-retrieved copy of Guix. Not only that, but all the Guix commands and Scheme modules will also be taken from that latest version. New @command{guix} sub-commands added by the update also become available."
  8981. msgstr ""
  8982. #. type: Plain text
  8983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4417
  8984. msgid "Any user can update their Guix copy using @command{guix pull}, and the effect is limited to the user who ran @command{guix pull}. For instance, when user @code{root} runs @command{guix pull}, this has no effect on the version of Guix that user @code{alice} sees, and vice versa."
  8985. msgstr ""
  8986. #. type: Plain text
  8987. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4423
  8988. msgid "The result of running @command{guix pull} is a @dfn{profile} available under @file{~/.config/guix/current} containing the latest Guix. Thus, make sure to add it to the beginning of your search path so that you use the latest version, and similarly for the Info manual (@pxref{Documentation}):"
  8989. msgstr ""
  8990. #. type: example
  8991. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4427
  8992. #, no-wrap
  8993. msgid ""
  8994. "export PATH=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current/bin:$PATH\"\n"
  8995. "export INFOPATH=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current/share/info:$INFOPATH\"\n"
  8996. msgstr ""
  8997. #. type: Plain text
  8998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4431
  8999. msgid "The @option{--list-generations} or @option{-l} option lists past generations produced by @command{guix pull}, along with details about their provenance:"
  9000. msgstr ""
  9001. #. type: example
  9002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4439
  9003. #, no-wrap
  9004. msgid ""
  9005. "$ guix pull -l\n"
  9006. "Generation 1\tJun 10 2018 00:18:18\n"
  9007. " guix 65956ad\n"
  9008. " repository URL: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n"
  9009. " branch: origin/master\n"
  9010. " commit: 65956ad3526ba09e1f7a40722c96c6ef7c0936fe\n"
  9011. "\n"
  9012. msgstr ""
  9013. #. type: example
  9014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4445
  9015. #, no-wrap
  9016. msgid ""
  9017. "Generation 2\tJun 11 2018 11:02:49\n"
  9018. " guix e0cc7f6\n"
  9019. " repository URL: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n"
  9020. " branch: origin/master\n"
  9021. " commit: e0cc7f669bec22c37481dd03a7941c7d11a64f1d\n"
  9022. "\n"
  9023. msgstr ""
  9024. #. type: example
  9025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4451
  9026. #, no-wrap
  9027. msgid ""
  9028. "Generation 3\tJun 13 2018 23:31:07\t(current)\n"
  9029. " guix 844cc1c\n"
  9030. " repository URL: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n"
  9031. " branch: origin/master\n"
  9032. " commit: 844cc1c8f394f03b404c5bb3aee086922373490c\n"
  9033. msgstr ""
  9034. #. type: Plain text
  9035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4455
  9036. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}}, for other ways to describe the current status of Guix."
  9037. msgstr ""
  9038. #. type: Plain text
  9039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4460
  9040. msgid "This @code{~/.config/guix/current} profile works exactly like the profiles created by @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). That is, you can list generations, roll back to the previous generation---i.e., the previous Guix---and so on:"
  9041. msgstr ""
  9042. #. type: example
  9043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4466
  9044. #, no-wrap
  9045. msgid ""
  9046. "$ guix pull --roll-back\n"
  9047. "switched from generation 3 to 2\n"
  9048. "$ guix pull --delete-generations=1\n"
  9049. "deleting /var/guix/profiles/per-user/charlie/current-guix-1-link\n"
  9050. msgstr ""
  9051. #. type: Plain text
  9052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4470
  9053. msgid "You can also use @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}) to manage the profile by naming it explicitly:"
  9054. msgstr ""
  9055. #. type: example
  9056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4475
  9057. #, no-wrap
  9058. msgid ""
  9059. "$ guix package -p ~/.config/guix/current --roll-back\n"
  9060. "switched from generation 3 to 2\n"
  9061. "$ guix package -p ~/.config/guix/current --delete-generations=1\n"
  9062. "deleting /var/guix/profiles/per-user/charlie/current-guix-1-link\n"
  9063. msgstr ""
  9064. #. type: Plain text
  9065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4479
  9066. msgid "The @command{guix pull} command is usually invoked with no arguments, but it supports the following options:"
  9067. msgstr ""
  9068. #. type: item
  9069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4481 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4649
  9070. #, no-wrap
  9071. msgid "--url=@var{url}"
  9072. msgstr ""
  9073. #. type: itemx
  9074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4482 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4650
  9075. #, no-wrap
  9076. msgid "--commit=@var{commit}"
  9077. msgstr ""
  9078. #. type: itemx
  9079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4483 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4651
  9080. #, no-wrap
  9081. msgid "--branch=@var{branch}"
  9082. msgstr ""
  9083. #. type: table
  9084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4487
  9085. msgid "Download code for the @code{guix} channel from the specified @var{url}, at the given @var{commit} (a valid Git commit ID represented as a hexadecimal string), or @var{branch}."
  9086. msgstr ""
  9087. #. type: cindex
  9088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4488 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5095
  9089. #, no-wrap
  9090. msgid "@file{channels.scm}, configuration file"
  9091. msgstr ""
  9092. #. type: cindex
  9093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4489 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5096
  9094. #, no-wrap
  9095. msgid "configuration file for channels"
  9096. msgstr ""
  9097. #. type: table
  9098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4493
  9099. msgid "These options are provided for convenience, but you can also specify your configuration in the @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file or using the @option{--channels} option (see below)."
  9100. msgstr ""
  9101. #. type: item
  9102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4494 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4656
  9103. #, no-wrap
  9104. msgid "--channels=@var{file}"
  9105. msgstr ""
  9106. #. type: itemx
  9107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4495 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4657
  9108. #, no-wrap
  9109. msgid "-C @var{file}"
  9110. msgstr ""
  9111. #. type: table
  9112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4501
  9113. msgid "Read the list of channels from @var{file} instead of @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} or @file{/etc/guix/channels.scm}. @var{file} must contain Scheme code that evaluates to a list of channel objects. @xref{Channels}, for more information."
  9114. msgstr ""
  9115. #. type: cindex
  9116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4502
  9117. #, no-wrap
  9118. msgid "channel news"
  9119. msgstr ""
  9120. #. type: item
  9121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4503
  9122. #, no-wrap
  9123. msgid "--news"
  9124. msgstr ""
  9125. #. type: itemx
  9126. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4504 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5899
  9127. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35862
  9128. #, no-wrap
  9129. msgid "-N"
  9130. msgstr ""
  9131. #. type: table
  9132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4509
  9133. msgid "Display news written by channel authors for their users for changes made since the previous generation (@pxref{Channels, Writing Channel News}). When @option{--details} is passed, additionally display new and upgraded packages."
  9134. msgstr ""
  9135. #. type: table
  9136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4512
  9137. msgid "You can view that information for previous generations with @command{guix pull -l}."
  9138. msgstr ""
  9139. #. type: table
  9140. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4519
  9141. msgid "List all the generations of @file{~/.config/guix/current} or, if @var{pattern} is provided, the subset of generations that match @var{pattern}. The syntax of @var{pattern} is the same as with @code{guix package --list-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  9142. msgstr ""
  9143. #. type: table
  9144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4524
  9145. msgid "By default, this prints information about the channels used in each revision as well as the corresponding news entries. If you pass @option{--details}, it will also print the list of packages added and upgraded in each generation compared to the previous one."
  9146. msgstr ""
  9147. #. type: item
  9148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4525
  9149. #, no-wrap
  9150. msgid "--details"
  9151. msgstr ""
  9152. #. type: table
  9153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4529
  9154. msgid "Instruct @option{--list-generations} or @option{--news} to display more information about the differences between subsequent generations---see above."
  9155. msgstr ""
  9156. #. type: table
  9157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4536
  9158. msgid "Roll back to the previous @dfn{generation} of @file{~/.config/guix/current}---i.e., undo the last transaction."
  9159. msgstr ""
  9160. #. type: table
  9161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4560
  9162. msgid "If the current generation matches, it is @emph{not} deleted."
  9163. msgstr ""
  9164. #. type: table
  9165. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4566
  9166. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix describe}, for a way to display information about the current generation only."
  9167. msgstr ""
  9168. #. type: table
  9169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4570
  9170. msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of @file{~/.config/guix/current}."
  9171. msgstr ""
  9172. #. type: item
  9173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4571 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11311
  9174. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13266
  9175. #, no-wrap
  9176. msgid "--dry-run"
  9177. msgstr ""
  9178. #. type: itemx
  9179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4572 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11312
  9180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13267 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13504
  9181. #, no-wrap
  9182. msgid "-n"
  9183. msgstr ""
  9184. #. type: table
  9185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4575
  9186. msgid "Show which channel commit(s) would be used and what would be built or substituted but do not actually do it."
  9187. msgstr ""
  9188. #. type: item
  9189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4576 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35881
  9190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38392
  9191. #, no-wrap
  9192. msgid "--allow-downgrades"
  9193. msgstr ""
  9194. #. type: table
  9195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4579
  9196. msgid "Allow pulling older or unrelated revisions of channels than those currently in use."
  9197. msgstr ""
  9198. #. type: cindex
  9199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4580
  9200. #, no-wrap
  9201. msgid "downgrade attacks, protection against"
  9202. msgstr ""
  9203. #. type: table
  9204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4585
  9205. msgid "By default, @command{guix pull} protects against so-called ``downgrade attacks'' whereby the Git repository of a channel would be reset to an earlier or unrelated revision of itself, potentially leading you to install older, known-vulnerable versions of software packages."
  9206. msgstr ""
  9207. #. type: quotation
  9208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4589 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35895
  9209. msgid "Make sure you understand its security implications before using @option{--allow-downgrades}."
  9210. msgstr ""
  9211. #. type: item
  9212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4591
  9213. #, no-wrap
  9214. msgid "--disable-authentication"
  9215. msgstr ""
  9216. #. type: table
  9217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4593
  9218. msgid "Allow pulling channel code without authenticating it."
  9219. msgstr ""
  9220. #. type: cindex
  9221. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4594 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5241
  9222. #, no-wrap
  9223. msgid "authentication, of channel code"
  9224. msgstr ""
  9225. #. type: table
  9226. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4599
  9227. msgid "By default, @command{guix pull} authenticates code downloaded from channels by verifying that its commits are signed by authorized developers, and raises an error if this is not the case. This option instructs it to not perform any such verification."
  9228. msgstr ""
  9229. #. type: quotation
  9230. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4603
  9231. msgid "Make sure you understand its security implications before using @option{--disable-authentication}."
  9232. msgstr ""
  9233. #. type: itemx
  9234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4606 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5882
  9235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6695
  9236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11924 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13649
  9237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13914 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14591
  9238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35810
  9239. #, no-wrap
  9240. msgid "-s @var{system}"
  9241. msgstr ""
  9242. #. type: table
  9243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4609 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6698
  9244. msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the system type of the build host."
  9245. msgstr ""
  9246. #. type: table
  9247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4613
  9248. msgid "Use the bootstrap Guile to build the latest Guix. This option is only useful to Guix developers."
  9249. msgstr ""
  9250. #. type: Plain text
  9251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4619
  9252. msgid "The @dfn{channel} mechanism allows you to instruct @command{guix pull} which repository and branch to pull from, as well as @emph{additional} repositories containing package modules that should be deployed. @xref{Channels}, for more information."
  9253. msgstr ""
  9254. #. type: Plain text
  9255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4622
  9256. msgid "In addition, @command{guix pull} supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})."
  9257. msgstr ""
  9258. #. type: section
  9259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4624
  9260. #, no-wrap
  9261. msgid "Invoking @command{guix time-machine}"
  9262. msgstr ""
  9263. #. type: command{#1}
  9264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4626
  9265. #, no-wrap
  9266. msgid "guix time-machine"
  9267. msgstr ""
  9268. #. type: cindex
  9269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4627 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5199
  9270. #, no-wrap
  9271. msgid "pinning, channels"
  9272. msgstr ""
  9273. #. type: cindex
  9274. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4628 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4810
  9275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5200
  9276. #, no-wrap
  9277. msgid "replicating Guix"
  9278. msgstr ""
  9279. #. type: cindex
  9280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4629 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5201
  9281. #, no-wrap
  9282. msgid "reproducibility, of Guix"
  9283. msgstr ""
  9284. #. type: Plain text
  9285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4637
  9286. msgid "The @command{guix time-machine} command provides access to other revisions of Guix, for example to install older versions of packages, or to reproduce a computation in an identical environment. The revision of Guix to be used is defined by a commit or by a channel description file created by @command{guix describe} (@pxref{Invoking guix describe})."
  9287. msgstr ""
  9288. #. type: Plain text
  9289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4639 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5663
  9290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6033 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6818
  9291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11107 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11231
  9292. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12215 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12311
  9293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13252 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13479
  9294. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13972 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14345
  9295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14434 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14473
  9296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14570
  9297. msgid "The general syntax is:"
  9298. msgstr ""
  9299. #. type: example
  9300. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4642
  9301. #, no-wrap
  9302. msgid "guix time-machine @var{options}@dots{} -- @var{command} @var {arg}@dots{}\n"
  9303. msgstr ""
  9304. #. type: Plain text
  9305. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4647
  9306. msgid "where @var{command} and @var{arg}@dots{} are passed unmodified to the @command{guix} command of the specified revision. The @var{options} that define this revision are the same as for @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}):"
  9307. msgstr ""
  9308. #. type: table
  9309. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4655
  9310. msgid "Use the @code{guix} channel from the specified @var{url}, at the given @var{commit} (a valid Git commit ID represented as a hexadecimal string), or @var{branch}."
  9311. msgstr ""
  9312. #. type: table
  9313. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4661
  9314. msgid "Read the list of channels from @var{file}. @var{file} must contain Scheme code that evaluates to a list of channel objects. @xref{Channels} for more information."
  9315. msgstr ""
  9316. #. type: Plain text
  9317. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4665
  9318. msgid "As for @command{guix pull}, the absence of any options means that the latest commit on the master branch will be used. The command"
  9319. msgstr ""
  9320. #. type: example
  9321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4668
  9322. #, no-wrap
  9323. msgid "guix time-machine -- build hello\n"
  9324. msgstr ""
  9325. #. type: Plain text
  9326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4673
  9327. msgid "will thus build the package @code{hello} as defined in the master branch, which is in general a newer revision of Guix than you have installed. Time travel works in both directions!"
  9328. msgstr ""
  9329. #. type: Plain text
  9330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4677
  9331. msgid "Note that @command{guix time-machine} can trigger builds of channels and their dependencies, and these are controlled by the standard build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})."
  9332. msgstr ""
  9333. #. type: quotation
  9334. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4685
  9335. msgid "The functionality described here is a ``technology preview'' as of version @value{VERSION}. As such, the interface is subject to change."
  9336. msgstr ""
  9337. #. type: cindex
  9338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4687 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11144
  9339. #, no-wrap
  9340. msgid "inferiors"
  9341. msgstr ""
  9342. #. type: cindex
  9343. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4688
  9344. #, no-wrap
  9345. msgid "composition of Guix revisions"
  9346. msgstr ""
  9347. #. type: Plain text
  9348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4693
  9349. msgid "Sometimes you might need to mix packages from the revision of Guix you're currently running with packages available in a different revision of Guix. Guix @dfn{inferiors} allow you to achieve that by composing different Guix revisions in arbitrary ways."
  9350. msgstr ""
  9351. #. type: cindex
  9352. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4694 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4759
  9353. #, no-wrap
  9354. msgid "inferior packages"
  9355. msgstr ""
  9356. #. type: Plain text
  9357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4700
  9358. msgid "Technically, an ``inferior'' is essentially a separate Guix process connected to your main Guix process through a REPL (@pxref{Invoking guix repl}). The @code{(guix inferior)} module allows you to create inferiors and to communicate with them. It also provides a high-level interface to browse and manipulate the packages that an inferior provides---@dfn{inferior packages}."
  9359. msgstr ""
  9360. #. type: Plain text
  9361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4710
  9362. msgid "When combined with channels (@pxref{Channels}), inferiors provide a simple way to interact with a separate revision of Guix. For example, let's assume you want to install in your profile the current @code{guile} package, along with the @code{guile-json} as it existed in an older revision of Guix---perhaps because the newer @code{guile-json} has an incompatible API and you want to run your code against the old API@. To do that, you could write a manifest for use by @code{guix package --manifest} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}); in that manifest, you would create an inferior for that old Guix revision you care about, and you would look up the @code{guile-json} package in the inferior:"
  9363. msgstr ""
  9364. #. type: lisp
  9365. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4714
  9366. #, no-wrap
  9367. msgid ""
  9368. "(use-modules (guix inferior) (guix channels)\n"
  9369. " (srfi srfi-1)) ;for 'first'\n"
  9370. "\n"
  9371. msgstr ""
  9372. #. type: lisp
  9373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4723
  9374. #, no-wrap
  9375. msgid ""
  9376. "(define channels\n"
  9377. " ;; This is the old revision from which we want to\n"
  9378. " ;; extract guile-json.\n"
  9379. " (list (channel\n"
  9380. " (name 'guix)\n"
  9381. " (url \"https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\")\n"
  9382. " (commit\n"
  9383. " \"65956ad3526ba09e1f7a40722c96c6ef7c0936fe\"))))\n"
  9384. "\n"
  9385. msgstr ""
  9386. #. type: lisp
  9387. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4727
  9388. #, no-wrap
  9389. msgid ""
  9390. "(define inferior\n"
  9391. " ;; An inferior representing the above revision.\n"
  9392. " (inferior-for-channels channels))\n"
  9393. "\n"
  9394. msgstr ""
  9395. #. type: lisp
  9396. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4733
  9397. #, no-wrap
  9398. msgid ""
  9399. ";; Now create a manifest with the current \"guile\" package\n"
  9400. ";; and the old \"guile-json\" package.\n"
  9401. "(packages->manifest\n"
  9402. " (list (first (lookup-inferior-packages inferior \"guile-json\"))\n"
  9403. " (specification->package \"guile\")))\n"
  9404. msgstr ""
  9405. #. type: Plain text
  9406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4738
  9407. msgid "On its first run, @command{guix package --manifest} might have to build the channel you specified before it can create the inferior; subsequent runs will be much faster because the Guix revision will be cached."
  9408. msgstr ""
  9409. #. type: Plain text
  9410. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4741
  9411. msgid "The @code{(guix inferior)} module provides the following procedures to open an inferior:"
  9412. msgstr ""
  9413. #. type: deffn
  9414. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4742
  9415. #, no-wrap
  9416. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-for-channels @var{channels} @"
  9417. msgstr ""
  9418. #. type: deffn
  9419. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4747
  9420. msgid "[#:cache-directory] [#:ttl] Return an inferior for @var{channels}, a list of channels. Use the cache at @var{cache-directory}, where entries can be reclaimed after @var{ttl} seconds. This procedure opens a new connection to the build daemon."
  9421. msgstr ""
  9422. #. type: deffn
  9423. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4750
  9424. msgid "As a side effect, this procedure may build or substitute binaries for @var{channels}, which can take time."
  9425. msgstr ""
  9426. #. type: deffn
  9427. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4752
  9428. #, no-wrap
  9429. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-inferior @var{directory} @"
  9430. msgstr ""
  9431. #. type: deffn
  9432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4757
  9433. msgid "[#:command \"bin/guix\"] Open the inferior Guix in @var{directory}, running @code{@var{directory}/@var{command} repl} or equivalent. Return @code{#f} if the inferior could not be launched."
  9434. msgstr ""
  9435. #. type: Plain text
  9436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4762
  9437. msgid "The procedures listed below allow you to obtain and manipulate inferior packages."
  9438. msgstr ""
  9439. #. type: deffn
  9440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4763
  9441. #, no-wrap
  9442. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-packages @var{inferior}"
  9443. msgstr ""
  9444. #. type: deffn
  9445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4765
  9446. msgid "Return the list of packages known to @var{inferior}."
  9447. msgstr ""
  9448. #. type: deffn
  9449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4767
  9450. #, no-wrap
  9451. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-inferior-packages @var{inferior} @var{name} @"
  9452. msgstr ""
  9453. #. type: deffn
  9454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4772
  9455. msgid "[@var{version}] Return the sorted list of inferior packages matching @var{name} in @var{inferior}, with highest version numbers first. If @var{version} is true, return only packages with a version number prefixed by @var{version}."
  9456. msgstr ""
  9457. #. type: deffn
  9458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4774
  9459. #, no-wrap
  9460. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package? @var{obj}"
  9461. msgstr ""
  9462. #. type: deffn
  9463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4776
  9464. msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is an inferior package."
  9465. msgstr ""
  9466. #. type: deffn
  9467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4778
  9468. #, no-wrap
  9469. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-name @var{package}"
  9470. msgstr ""
  9471. #. type: deffnx
  9472. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4779
  9473. #, no-wrap
  9474. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-version @var{package}"
  9475. msgstr ""
  9476. #. type: deffnx
  9477. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4780
  9478. #, no-wrap
  9479. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-synopsis @var{package}"
  9480. msgstr ""
  9481. #. type: deffnx
  9482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4781
  9483. #, no-wrap
  9484. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-description @var{package}"
  9485. msgstr ""
  9486. #. type: deffnx
  9487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4782
  9488. #, no-wrap
  9489. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-home-page @var{package}"
  9490. msgstr ""
  9491. #. type: deffnx
  9492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4783
  9493. #, no-wrap
  9494. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-location @var{package}"
  9495. msgstr ""
  9496. #. type: deffnx
  9497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4784
  9498. #, no-wrap
  9499. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-inputs @var{package}"
  9500. msgstr ""
  9501. #. type: deffnx
  9502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4785
  9503. #, no-wrap
  9504. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-native-inputs @var{package}"
  9505. msgstr ""
  9506. #. type: deffnx
  9507. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4786
  9508. #, no-wrap
  9509. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-propagated-inputs @var{package}"
  9510. msgstr ""
  9511. #. type: deffnx
  9512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4787
  9513. #, no-wrap
  9514. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-transitive-propagated-inputs @var{package}"
  9515. msgstr ""
  9516. #. type: deffnx
  9517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4788
  9518. #, no-wrap
  9519. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-native-search-paths @var{package}"
  9520. msgstr ""
  9521. #. type: deffnx
  9522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4789
  9523. #, no-wrap
  9524. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-transitive-native-search-paths @var{package}"
  9525. msgstr ""
  9526. #. type: deffnx
  9527. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4790
  9528. #, no-wrap
  9529. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-search-paths @var{package}"
  9530. msgstr ""
  9531. #. type: deffn
  9532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4795
  9533. msgid "These procedures are the counterpart of package record accessors (@pxref{package Reference}). Most of them work by querying the inferior @var{package} comes from, so the inferior must still be live when you call these procedures."
  9534. msgstr ""
  9535. #. type: Plain text
  9536. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4805
  9537. msgid "Inferior packages can be used transparently like any other package or file-like object in G-expressions (@pxref{G-Expressions}). They are also transparently handled by the @code{packages->manifest} procedure, which is commonly used in manifests (@pxref{Invoking guix package, the @option{--manifest} option of @command{guix package}}). Thus you can insert an inferior package pretty much anywhere you would insert a regular package: in manifests, in the @code{packages} field of your @code{operating-system} declaration, and so on."
  9538. msgstr ""
  9539. #. type: section
  9540. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4807
  9541. #, no-wrap
  9542. msgid "Invoking @command{guix describe}"
  9543. msgstr ""
  9544. #. type: Plain text
  9545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4818
  9546. msgid "Often you may want to answer questions like: ``Which revision of Guix am I using?'' or ``Which channels am I using?'' This is useful information in many situations: if you want to @emph{replicate} an environment on a different machine or user account, if you want to report a bug or to determine what change in the channels you are using caused it, or if you want to record your system state for reproducibility purposes. The @command{guix describe} command answers these questions."
  9547. msgstr ""
  9548. #. type: Plain text
  9549. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4822
  9550. msgid "When run from a @command{guix pull}ed @command{guix}, @command{guix describe} displays the channel(s) that it was built from, including their repository URL and commit IDs (@pxref{Channels}):"
  9551. msgstr ""
  9552. #. type: example
  9553. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4830
  9554. #, no-wrap
  9555. msgid ""
  9556. "$ guix describe\n"
  9557. "Generation 10\tSep 03 2018 17:32:44\t(current)\n"
  9558. " guix e0fa68c\n"
  9559. " repository URL: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n"
  9560. " branch: master\n"
  9561. " commit: e0fa68c7718fffd33d81af415279d6ddb518f727\n"
  9562. msgstr ""
  9563. #. type: Plain text
  9564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4839
  9565. msgid "If you're familiar with the Git version control system, this is similar in spirit to @command{git describe}; the output is also similar to that of @command{guix pull --list-generations}, but limited to the current generation (@pxref{Invoking guix pull, the @option{--list-generations} option}). Because the Git commit ID shown above unambiguously refers to a snapshot of Guix, this information is all it takes to describe the revision of Guix you're using, and also to replicate it."
  9566. msgstr ""
  9567. #. type: Plain text
  9568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4842
  9569. msgid "To make it easier to replicate Guix, @command{guix describe} can also be asked to return a list of channels instead of the human-readable description above:"
  9570. msgstr ""
  9571. #. type: example
  9572. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4855
  9573. #, no-wrap
  9574. msgid ""
  9575. "$ guix describe -f channels\n"
  9576. "(list (channel\n"
  9577. " (name 'guix)\n"
  9578. " (url \"https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\")\n"
  9579. " (commit\n"
  9580. " \"e0fa68c7718fffd33d81af415279d6ddb518f727\")\n"
  9581. " (introduction\n"
  9582. " (make-channel-introduction\n"
  9583. " \"9edb3f66fd807b096b48283debdcddccfea34bad\"\n"
  9584. " (openpgp-fingerprint\n"
  9585. " \"BBB0 2DDF 2CEA F6A8 0D1D E643 A2A0 6DF2 A33A 54FA\")))))\n"
  9586. msgstr ""
  9587. #. type: Plain text
  9588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4864
  9589. msgid "You can save this to a file and feed it to @command{guix pull -C} on some other machine or at a later point in time, which will instantiate @emph{this exact Guix revision} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull, the @option{-C} option}). From there on, since you're able to deploy the same revision of Guix, you can just as well @emph{replicate a complete software environment}. We humbly think that this is @emph{awesome}, and we hope you'll like it too!"
  9590. msgstr ""
  9591. #. type: Plain text
  9592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4867
  9593. msgid "The details of the options supported by @command{guix describe} are as follows:"
  9594. msgstr ""
  9595. #. type: item
  9596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4869 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6496
  9597. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14703
  9598. #, no-wrap
  9599. msgid "--format=@var{format}"
  9600. msgstr ""
  9601. #. type: itemx
  9602. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4870 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6497
  9603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14704
  9604. #, no-wrap
  9605. msgid "-f @var{format}"
  9606. msgstr ""
  9607. #. type: table
  9608. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4872 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14706
  9609. msgid "Produce output in the specified @var{format}, one of:"
  9610. msgstr ""
  9611. #. type: item
  9612. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4874
  9613. #, no-wrap
  9614. msgid "human"
  9615. msgstr ""
  9616. #. type: table
  9617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4876
  9618. msgid "produce human-readable output;"
  9619. msgstr ""
  9620. #. type: cindex
  9621. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4876 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5094
  9622. #, no-wrap
  9623. msgid "channels"
  9624. msgstr "채널"
  9625. #. type: table
  9626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4880
  9627. msgid "produce a list of channel specifications that can be passed to @command{guix pull -C} or installed as @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull});"
  9628. msgstr ""
  9629. #. type: item
  9630. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4880
  9631. #, no-wrap
  9632. msgid "channels-sans-intro"
  9633. msgstr ""
  9634. #. type: table
  9635. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4886
  9636. msgid "like @code{channels}, but omit the @code{introduction} field; use it to produce a channel specification suitable for Guix version 1.1.0 or earlier---the @code{introduction} field has to do with channel authentication (@pxref{Channels, Channel Authentication}) and is not supported by these older versions;"
  9637. msgstr ""
  9638. #. type: item
  9639. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4886 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12528
  9640. #, no-wrap
  9641. msgid "json"
  9642. msgstr ""
  9643. #. type: cindex
  9644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4887
  9645. #, no-wrap
  9646. msgid "JSON"
  9647. msgstr ""
  9648. #. type: table
  9649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4889
  9650. msgid "produce a list of channel specifications in JSON format;"
  9651. msgstr ""
  9652. #. type: item
  9653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4889 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14708
  9654. #, no-wrap
  9655. msgid "recutils"
  9656. msgstr ""
  9657. #. type: table
  9658. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4891
  9659. msgid "produce a list of channel specifications in Recutils format."
  9660. msgstr ""
  9661. #. type: item
  9662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4893
  9663. #, no-wrap
  9664. msgid "--list-formats"
  9665. msgstr ""
  9666. #. type: table
  9667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4895
  9668. msgid "Display available formats for @option{--format} option."
  9669. msgstr ""
  9670. #. type: table
  9671. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4899
  9672. msgid "Display information about @var{profile}."
  9673. msgstr "@var{profile}에 대해 정보를 표시합니다."
  9674. #. type: section
  9675. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4902
  9676. #, no-wrap
  9677. msgid "Invoking @command{guix archive}"
  9678. msgstr ""
  9679. #. type: command{#1}
  9680. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4904
  9681. #, no-wrap
  9682. msgid "guix archive"
  9683. msgstr ""
  9684. #. type: cindex
  9685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4905
  9686. #, no-wrap
  9687. msgid "archive"
  9688. msgstr "보관소"
  9689. #. type: Plain text
  9690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4911
  9691. msgid "The @command{guix archive} command allows users to @dfn{export} files from the store into a single archive, and to later @dfn{import} them on a machine that runs Guix. In particular, it allows store files to be transferred from one machine to the store on another machine."
  9692. msgstr ""
  9693. #. type: quotation
  9694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4915
  9695. msgid "If you're looking for a way to produce archives in a format suitable for tools other than Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix pack}."
  9696. msgstr ""
  9697. #. type: cindex
  9698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4917
  9699. #, no-wrap
  9700. msgid "exporting store items"
  9701. msgstr ""
  9702. #. type: Plain text
  9703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4919
  9704. msgid "To export store files as an archive to standard output, run:"
  9705. msgstr ""
  9706. #. type: example
  9707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4922
  9708. #, no-wrap
  9709. msgid "guix archive --export @var{options} @var{specifications}...\n"
  9710. msgstr ""
  9711. #. type: Plain text
  9712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4929
  9713. msgid "@var{specifications} may be either store file names or package specifications, as for @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). For instance, the following command creates an archive containing the @code{gui} output of the @code{git} package and the main output of @code{emacs}:"
  9714. msgstr ""
  9715. #. type: example
  9716. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4932
  9717. #, no-wrap
  9718. msgid "guix archive --export git:gui /gnu/store/...-emacs-24.3 > great.nar\n"
  9719. msgstr ""
  9720. #. type: Plain text
  9721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4937
  9722. msgid "If the specified packages are not built yet, @command{guix archive} automatically builds them. The build process may be controlled with the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})."
  9723. msgstr ""
  9724. #. type: Plain text
  9725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4940
  9726. msgid "To transfer the @code{emacs} package to a machine connected over SSH, one would run:"
  9727. msgstr ""
  9728. #. type: example
  9729. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4943
  9730. #, no-wrap
  9731. msgid "guix archive --export -r emacs | ssh the-machine guix archive --import\n"
  9732. msgstr ""
  9733. #. type: Plain text
  9734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4948
  9735. msgid "Similarly, a complete user profile may be transferred from one machine to another like this:"
  9736. msgstr ""
  9737. #. type: example
  9738. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4952
  9739. #, no-wrap
  9740. msgid ""
  9741. "guix archive --export -r $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile) | \\\n"
  9742. " ssh the-machine guix archive --import\n"
  9743. msgstr ""
  9744. #. type: Plain text
  9745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4962
  9746. msgid "However, note that, in both examples, all of @code{emacs} and the profile as well as all of their dependencies are transferred (due to @option{-r}), regardless of what is already available in the store on the target machine. The @option{--missing} option can help figure out which items are missing from the target store. The @command{guix copy} command simplifies and optimizes this whole process, so this is probably what you should use in this case (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})."
  9747. msgstr ""
  9748. #. type: cindex
  9749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4963
  9750. #, no-wrap
  9751. msgid "nar, archive format"
  9752. msgstr ""
  9753. #. type: cindex
  9754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4964
  9755. #, no-wrap
  9756. msgid "normalized archive (nar)"
  9757. msgstr ""
  9758. #. type: cindex
  9759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4965
  9760. #, no-wrap
  9761. msgid "nar bundle, archive format"
  9762. msgstr ""
  9763. #. type: Plain text
  9764. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4970
  9765. msgid "Each store item is written in the @dfn{normalized archive} or @dfn{nar} format (described below), and the output of @command{guix archive --export} (and input of @command{guix archive --import}) is a @dfn{nar bundle}."
  9766. msgstr ""
  9767. #. type: Plain text
  9768. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4980
  9769. msgid "The nar format is comparable in spirit to `tar', but with differences that make it more appropriate for our purposes. First, rather than recording all Unix metadata for each file, the nar format only mentions the file type (regular, directory, or symbolic link); Unix permissions and owner/group are dismissed. Second, the order in which directory entries are stored always follows the order of file names according to the C locale collation order. This makes archive production fully deterministic."
  9770. msgstr ""
  9771. #. type: Plain text
  9772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4984
  9773. msgid "That nar bundle format is essentially the concatenation of zero or more nars along with metadata for each store item it contains: its file name, references, corresponding derivation, and a digital signature."
  9774. msgstr ""
  9775. #. type: Plain text
  9776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4990
  9777. msgid "When exporting, the daemon digitally signs the contents of the archive, and that digital signature is appended. When importing, the daemon verifies the signature and rejects the import in case of an invalid signature or if the signing key is not authorized."
  9778. msgstr ""
  9779. #. type: Plain text
  9780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4992
  9781. msgid "The main options are:"
  9782. msgstr ""
  9783. #. type: item
  9784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4994
  9785. #, no-wrap
  9786. msgid "--export"
  9787. msgstr ""
  9788. #. type: table
  9789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4997
  9790. msgid "Export the specified store files or packages (see below). Write the resulting archive to the standard output."
  9791. msgstr ""
  9792. #. type: table
  9793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5000
  9794. msgid "Dependencies are @emph{not} included in the output, unless @option{--recursive} is passed."
  9795. msgstr ""
  9796. #. type: itemx
  9797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5001 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12248
  9798. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12375 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12400
  9799. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12432 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12603
  9800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12644 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12695
  9801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12720 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12736
  9802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12784 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12820
  9803. #, no-wrap
  9804. msgid "-r"
  9805. msgstr ""
  9806. #. type: item
  9807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5002 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12247
  9808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12374 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12399
  9809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12431 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12602
  9810. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12643 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12694
  9811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12719 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12735
  9812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12783 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12819
  9813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12868
  9814. #, no-wrap
  9815. msgid "--recursive"
  9816. msgstr ""
  9817. #. type: table
  9818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5007
  9819. msgid "When combined with @option{--export}, this instructs @command{guix archive} to include dependencies of the given items in the archive. Thus, the resulting archive is self-contained: it contains the closure of the exported store items."
  9820. msgstr ""
  9821. #. type: item
  9822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5008
  9823. #, no-wrap
  9824. msgid "--import"
  9825. msgstr ""
  9826. #. type: table
  9827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5013
  9828. msgid "Read an archive from the standard input, and import the files listed therein into the store. Abort if the archive has an invalid digital signature, or if it is signed by a public key not among the authorized keys (see @option{--authorize} below)."
  9829. msgstr ""
  9830. #. type: item
  9831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5014
  9832. #, no-wrap
  9833. msgid "--missing"
  9834. msgstr ""
  9835. #. type: table
  9836. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5018
  9837. msgid "Read a list of store file names from the standard input, one per line, and write on the standard output the subset of these files missing from the store."
  9838. msgstr ""
  9839. #. type: item
  9840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5019
  9841. #, no-wrap
  9842. msgid "--generate-key[=@var{parameters}]"
  9843. msgstr ""
  9844. #. type: cindex
  9845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5020
  9846. #, no-wrap
  9847. msgid "signing, archives"
  9848. msgstr ""
  9849. #. type: table
  9850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5027
  9851. msgid "Generate a new key pair for the daemon. This is a prerequisite before archives can be exported with @option{--export}. This operation is usually instantaneous but it can take time if the system's entropy pool needs to be refilled. On Guix System, @code{guix-service-type} takes care of generating this key pair the first boot."
  9852. msgstr ""
  9853. #. type: table
  9854. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5037
  9855. msgid "The generated key pair is typically stored under @file{/etc/guix}, in @file{signing-key.pub} (public key) and @file{signing-key.sec} (private key, which must be kept secret). When @var{parameters} is omitted, an ECDSA key using the Ed25519 curve is generated, or, for Libgcrypt versions before 1.6.0, it is a 4096-bit RSA key. Alternatively, @var{parameters} can specify @code{genkey} parameters suitable for Libgcrypt (@pxref{General public-key related Functions, @code{gcry_pk_genkey},, gcrypt, The Libgcrypt Reference Manual})."
  9856. msgstr ""
  9857. #. type: item
  9858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5038
  9859. #, no-wrap
  9860. msgid "--authorize"
  9861. msgstr ""
  9862. #. type: cindex
  9863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5039
  9864. #, no-wrap
  9865. msgid "authorizing, archives"
  9866. msgstr ""
  9867. #. type: table
  9868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5043
  9869. msgid "Authorize imports signed by the public key passed on standard input. The public key must be in ``s-expression advanced format''---i.e., the same format as the @file{signing-key.pub} file."
  9870. msgstr ""
  9871. #. type: table
  9872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5050
  9873. msgid "The list of authorized keys is kept in the human-editable file @file{/etc/guix/acl}. The file contains @url{https://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Sexp.txt, ``advanced-format s-expressions''} and is structured as an access-control list in the @url{https://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt, Simple Public-Key Infrastructure (SPKI)}."
  9874. msgstr ""
  9875. #. type: item
  9876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5051
  9877. #, no-wrap
  9878. msgid "--extract=@var{directory}"
  9879. msgstr ""
  9880. #. type: itemx
  9881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5052
  9882. #, no-wrap
  9883. msgid "-x @var{directory}"
  9884. msgstr ""
  9885. #. type: table
  9886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5056
  9887. msgid "Read a single-item archive as served by substitute servers (@pxref{Substitutes}) and extract it to @var{directory}. This is a low-level operation needed in only very narrow use cases; see below."
  9888. msgstr ""
  9889. #. type: table
  9890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5059
  9891. msgid "For example, the following command extracts the substitute for Emacs served by @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} to @file{/tmp/emacs}:"
  9892. msgstr ""
  9893. #. type: example
  9894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5064
  9895. #, no-wrap
  9896. msgid ""
  9897. "$ wget -O - \\\n"
  9898. " https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}/nar/gzip/@dots{}-emacs-24.5 \\\n"
  9899. " | gunzip | guix archive -x /tmp/emacs\n"
  9900. msgstr ""
  9901. #. type: table
  9902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5071
  9903. msgid "Single-item archives are different from multiple-item archives produced by @command{guix archive --export}; they contain a single store item, and they do @emph{not} embed a signature. Thus this operation does @emph{no} signature verification and its output should be considered unsafe."
  9904. msgstr ""
  9905. #. type: table
  9906. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5075
  9907. msgid "The primary purpose of this operation is to facilitate inspection of archive contents coming from possibly untrusted substitute servers (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge})."
  9908. msgstr ""
  9909. #. type: item
  9910. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5076
  9911. #, no-wrap
  9912. msgid "--list"
  9913. msgstr ""
  9914. #. type: itemx
  9915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5077 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12590
  9916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12637
  9917. #, no-wrap
  9918. msgid "-t"
  9919. msgstr ""
  9920. #. type: table
  9921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5081
  9922. msgid "Read a single-item archive as served by substitute servers (@pxref{Substitutes}) and print the list of files it contains, as in this example:"
  9923. msgstr ""
  9924. #. type: example
  9925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5086
  9926. #, no-wrap
  9927. msgid ""
  9928. "$ wget -O - \\\n"
  9929. " https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}/nar/lzip/@dots{}-emacs-26.3 \\\n"
  9930. " | lzip -d | guix archive -t\n"
  9931. msgstr ""
  9932. #. type: cindex
  9933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5097
  9934. #, no-wrap
  9935. msgid "@command{guix pull}, configuration file"
  9936. msgstr ""
  9937. #. type: cindex
  9938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5098
  9939. #, no-wrap
  9940. msgid "configuration of @command{guix pull}"
  9941. msgstr ""
  9942. #. type: Plain text
  9943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5109
  9944. msgid "Guix and its package collection are updated by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). By default @command{guix pull} downloads and deploys Guix itself from the official GNU@tie{}Guix repository. This can be customized by defining @dfn{channels} in the @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file. A channel specifies a URL and branch of a Git repository to be deployed, and @command{guix pull} can be instructed to pull from one or more channels. In other words, channels can be used to @emph{customize} and to @emph{extend} Guix, as we will see below. Guix is able to take into account security concerns and deal with authenticated updates."
  9945. msgstr ""
  9946. #. type: cindex
  9947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5127
  9948. #, no-wrap
  9949. msgid "extending the package collection (channels)"
  9950. msgstr ""
  9951. #. type: cindex
  9952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5128
  9953. #, no-wrap
  9954. msgid "variant packages (channels)"
  9955. msgstr ""
  9956. #. type: Plain text
  9957. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5132
  9958. msgid "You can specify @emph{additional channels} to pull from. To use a channel, write @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} to instruct @command{guix pull} to pull from it @emph{in addition} to the default Guix channel(s):"
  9959. msgstr ""
  9960. #. type: vindex
  9961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5133
  9962. #, no-wrap
  9963. msgid "%default-channels"
  9964. msgstr ""
  9965. #. type: lisp
  9966. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5140
  9967. #, no-wrap
  9968. msgid ""
  9969. ";; Add variant packages to those Guix provides.\n"
  9970. "(cons (channel\n"
  9971. " (name 'variant-packages)\n"
  9972. " (url \"https://example.org/variant-packages.git\"))\n"
  9973. " %default-channels)\n"
  9974. msgstr ""
  9975. #. type: Plain text
  9976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5150
  9977. msgid "Note that the snippet above is (as always!)@: Scheme code; we use @code{cons} to add a channel the list of channels that the variable @code{%default-channels} is bound to (@pxref{Pairs, @code{cons} and lists,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). With this file in place, @command{guix pull} builds not only Guix but also the package modules from your own repository. The result in @file{~/.config/guix/current} is the union of Guix with your own package modules:"
  9978. msgstr ""
  9979. #. type: example
  9980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5165
  9981. #, no-wrap
  9982. msgid ""
  9983. "$ guix pull --list-generations\n"
  9984. "@dots{}\n"
  9985. "Generation 19\tAug 27 2018 16:20:48\n"
  9986. " guix d894ab8\n"
  9987. " repository URL: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n"
  9988. " branch: master\n"
  9989. " commit: d894ab8e9bfabcefa6c49d9ba2e834dd5a73a300\n"
  9990. " variant-packages dd3df5e\n"
  9991. " repository URL: https://example.org/variant-packages.git\n"
  9992. " branch: master\n"
  9993. " commit: dd3df5e2c8818760a8fc0bd699e55d3b69fef2bb\n"
  9994. " 11 new packages: variant-gimp, variant-emacs-with-cool-features, @dots{}\n"
  9995. " 4 packages upgraded: emacs-racket-mode@@0.0.2-2.1b78827, @dots{}\n"
  9996. msgstr ""
  9997. #. type: Plain text
  9998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5173
  9999. msgid "The output of @command{guix pull} above shows that Generation@tie{}19 includes both Guix and packages from the @code{variant-personal-packages} channel. Among the new and upgraded packages that are listed, some like @code{variant-gimp} and @code{variant-emacs-with-cool-features} might come from @code{variant-packages}, while others come from the Guix default channel."
  10000. msgstr ""
  10001. #. type: Plain text
  10002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5182
  10003. msgid "The channel called @code{guix} specifies where Guix itself---its command-line tools as well as its package collection---should be downloaded. For instance, suppose you want to update from another copy of the Guix repository at @code{example.org}, and specifically the @code{super-hacks} branch, you can write in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} this specification:"
  10004. msgstr ""
  10005. #. type: lisp
  10006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5189
  10007. #, no-wrap
  10008. msgid ""
  10009. ";; Tell 'guix pull' to use another repo.\n"
  10010. "(list (channel\n"
  10011. " (name 'guix)\n"
  10012. " (url \"https://example.org/another-guix.git\")\n"
  10013. " (branch \"super-hacks\")))\n"
  10014. msgstr ""
  10015. #. type: Plain text
  10016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5195
  10017. msgid "From there on, @command{guix pull} will fetch code from the @code{super-hacks} branch of the repository at @code{example.org}. The authentication concern is addressed below ((@pxref{Channel Authentication})."
  10018. msgstr ""
  10019. #. type: Plain text
  10020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5206
  10021. msgid "The @command{guix pull --list-generations} output above shows precisely which commits were used to build this instance of Guix. We can thus replicate it, say, on another machine, by providing a channel specification in @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} that is ``pinned'' to these commits:"
  10022. msgstr ""
  10023. #. type: lisp
  10024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5217
  10025. #, no-wrap
  10026. msgid ""
  10027. ";; Deploy specific commits of my channels of interest.\n"
  10028. "(list (channel\n"
  10029. " (name 'guix)\n"
  10030. " (url \"https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\")\n"
  10031. " (commit \"6298c3ffd9654d3231a6f25390b056483e8f407c\"))\n"
  10032. " (channel\n"
  10033. " (name 'variant-packages)\n"
  10034. " (url \"https://example.org/variant-packages.git\")\n"
  10035. " (commit \"dd3df5e2c8818760a8fc0bd699e55d3b69fef2bb\")))\n"
  10036. msgstr ""
  10037. #. type: Plain text
  10038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5224
  10039. msgid "The @command{guix describe --format=channels} command can even generate this list of channels directly (@pxref{Invoking guix describe}). The resulting file can be used with the -C options of @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}) or @command{guix time-machine} (@pxref{Invoking guix time-machine})."
  10040. msgstr ""
  10041. #. type: Plain text
  10042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5231
  10043. msgid "At this point the two machines run the @emph{exact same Guix}, with access to the @emph{exact same packages}. The output of @command{guix build gimp} on one machine will be exactly the same, bit for bit, as the output of the same command on the other machine. It also means both machines have access to all the source code of Guix and, transitively, to all the source code of every package it defines."
  10044. msgstr ""
  10045. #. type: Plain text
  10046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5236
  10047. msgid "This gives you super powers, allowing you to track the provenance of binary artifacts with very fine grain, and to reproduce software environments at will---some sort of ``meta reproducibility'' capabilities, if you will. @xref{Inferiors}, for another way to take advantage of these super powers."
  10048. msgstr ""
  10049. #. type: anchor{#1}
  10050. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5241
  10051. msgid "channel-authentication"
  10052. msgstr ""
  10053. #. type: Plain text
  10054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5247
  10055. msgid "The @command{guix pull} and @command{guix time-machine} commands @dfn{authenticate} the code retrieved from channels: they make sure each commit that is fetched is signed by an authorized developer. The goal is to protect from unauthorized modifications to the channel that would lead users to run malicious code."
  10056. msgstr ""
  10057. #. type: Plain text
  10058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5252
  10059. msgid "As a user, you must provide a @dfn{channel introduction} in your channels file so that Guix knows how to authenticate its first commit. A channel specification, including its introduction, looks something along these lines:"
  10060. msgstr ""
  10061. #. type: lisp
  10062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5262
  10063. #, no-wrap
  10064. msgid ""
  10065. "(channel\n"
  10066. " (name 'some-channel)\n"
  10067. " (url \"https://example.org/some-channel.git\")\n"
  10068. " (introduction\n"
  10069. " (make-channel-introduction\n"
  10070. " \"6f0d8cc0d88abb59c324b2990bfee2876016bb86\"\n"
  10071. " (openpgp-fingerprint\n"
  10072. " \"CABB A931 C0FF EEC6 900D 0CFB 090B 1199 3D9A EBB5\"))))\n"
  10073. msgstr ""
  10074. #. type: Plain text
  10075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5268
  10076. msgid "The specification above shows the name and URL of the channel. The call to @code{make-channel-introduction} above specifies that authentication of this channel starts at commit @code{6f0d8cc@dots{}}, which is signed by the OpenPGP key with fingerprint @code{CABB A931@dots{}}."
  10077. msgstr ""
  10078. #. type: Plain text
  10079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5274
  10080. msgid "For the main channel, called @code{guix}, you automatically get that information from your Guix installation. For other channels, include the channel introduction provided by the channel authors in your @file{channels.scm} file. Make sure you retrieve the channel introduction from a trusted source since that is the root of your trust."
  10081. msgstr ""
  10082. #. type: Plain text
  10083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5276
  10084. msgid "If you're curious about the authentication mechanics, read on!"
  10085. msgstr ""
  10086. #. type: Plain text
  10087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5287
  10088. msgid "When running @command{guix pull}, Guix will first compile the definitions of every available package. This is an expensive operation for which substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes}) may be available. The following snippet in @file{channels.scm} will ensure that @command{guix pull} uses the latest commit with available substitutes for the package definitions: this is done by querying the continuous integration server at @url{https://ci.guix.gnu.org}."
  10089. msgstr ""
  10090. #. type: lisp
  10091. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5290
  10092. #, no-wrap
  10093. msgid ""
  10094. "(use-modules (guix ci))\n"
  10095. "\n"
  10096. msgstr ""
  10097. #. type: lisp
  10098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5294
  10099. #, no-wrap
  10100. msgid ""
  10101. "(list (channel-with-substitutes-available\n"
  10102. " %default-guix-channel\n"
  10103. " \"https://ci.guix.gnu.org\"))\n"
  10104. msgstr ""
  10105. #. type: Plain text
  10106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5301
  10107. msgid "Note that this does not mean that all the packages that you will install after running @command{guix pull} will have available substitutes. It only ensures that @command{guix pull} will not try to compile package definitions. This is particularly useful when using machines with limited resources."
  10108. msgstr ""
  10109. #. type: cindex
  10110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5305
  10111. #, no-wrap
  10112. msgid "personal packages (channels)"
  10113. msgstr ""
  10114. #. type: cindex
  10115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5306
  10116. #, no-wrap
  10117. msgid "channels, for personal packages"
  10118. msgstr ""
  10119. #. type: Plain text
  10120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5314
  10121. msgid "Let's say you have a bunch of custom package variants or personal packages that you think would make little sense to contribute to the Guix project, but would like to have these packages transparently available to you at the command line. You would first write modules containing those package definitions (@pxref{Package Modules}), maintain them in a Git repository, and then you and anyone else can use it as an additional channel to get packages from. Neat, no?"
  10122. msgstr ""
  10123. #. type: quotation
  10124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5322
  10125. msgid "Before you, dear user, shout---``woow this is @emph{soooo coool}!''---and publish your personal channel to the world, we would like to share a few words of caution:"
  10126. msgstr ""
  10127. #. type: itemize
  10128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5330
  10129. msgid "Before publishing a channel, please consider contributing your package definitions to Guix proper (@pxref{Contributing}). Guix as a project is open to free software of all sorts, and packages in Guix proper are readily available to all Guix users and benefit from the project's quality assurance process."
  10130. msgstr ""
  10131. #. type: itemize
  10132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5339
  10133. msgid "When you maintain package definitions outside Guix, we, Guix developers, consider that @emph{the compatibility burden is on you}. Remember that package modules and package definitions are just Scheme code that uses various programming interfaces (APIs). We want to remain free to change these APIs to keep improving Guix, possibly in ways that break your channel. We never change APIs gratuitously, but we will @emph{not} commit to freezing APIs either."
  10134. msgstr ""
  10135. #. type: itemize
  10136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5343
  10137. msgid "Corollary: if you're using an external channel and that channel breaks, please @emph{report the issue to the channel authors}, not to the Guix project."
  10138. msgstr ""
  10139. #. type: quotation
  10140. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5350
  10141. msgid "You've been warned! Having said this, we believe external channels are a practical way to exert your freedom to augment Guix' package collection and to share your improvements, which are basic tenets of @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, free software}. Please email us at @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} if you'd like to discuss this."
  10142. msgstr ""
  10143. #. type: Plain text
  10144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5362
  10145. msgid "To create a channel, create a Git repository containing your own package modules and make it available. The repository can contain anything, but a useful channel will contain Guile modules that export packages. Once you start using a channel, Guix will behave as if the root directory of that channel's Git repository has been added to the Guile load path (@pxref{Load Paths,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For example, if your channel contains a file at @file{my-packages/my-tools.scm} that defines a Guile module, then the module will be available under the name @code{(my-packages my-tools)}, and you will be able to use it like any other module (@pxref{Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})."
  10146. msgstr ""
  10147. #. type: Plain text
  10148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5367
  10149. msgid "As a channel author, consider bundling authentication material with your channel so that users can authenticate it. @xref{Channel Authentication}, and @ref{Specifying Channel Authorizations}, for info on how to do it."
  10150. msgstr ""
  10151. #. type: cindex
  10152. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5372
  10153. #, no-wrap
  10154. msgid "subdirectory, channels"
  10155. msgstr ""
  10156. #. type: Plain text
  10157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5376
  10158. msgid "As a channel author, you may want to keep your channel modules in a sub-directory. If your modules are in the sub-directory @file{guix}, you must add a meta-data file @file{.guix-channel} that contains:"
  10159. msgstr ""
  10160. #. type: lisp
  10161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5381
  10162. #, no-wrap
  10163. msgid ""
  10164. "(channel\n"
  10165. " (version 0)\n"
  10166. " (directory \"guix\"))\n"
  10167. msgstr ""
  10168. #. type: cindex
  10169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5386
  10170. #, no-wrap
  10171. msgid "dependencies, channels"
  10172. msgstr ""
  10173. #. type: cindex
  10174. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5387
  10175. #, no-wrap
  10176. msgid "meta-data, channels"
  10177. msgstr ""
  10178. #. type: Plain text
  10179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5392
  10180. msgid "Channel authors may decide to augment a package collection provided by other channels. They can declare their channel to be dependent on other channels in a meta-data file @file{.guix-channel}, which is to be placed in the root of the channel repository."
  10181. msgstr ""
  10182. #. type: Plain text
  10183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5394
  10184. msgid "The meta-data file should contain a simple S-expression like this:"
  10185. msgstr ""
  10186. #. type: lisp
  10187. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5402
  10188. #, no-wrap
  10189. msgid ""
  10190. "(channel\n"
  10191. " (version 0)\n"
  10192. " (dependencies\n"
  10193. " (channel\n"
  10194. " (name some-collection)\n"
  10195. " (url \"https://example.org/first-collection.git\")\n"
  10196. "\n"
  10197. msgstr ""
  10198. #. type: lisp
  10199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5414
  10200. #, no-wrap
  10201. msgid ""
  10202. " ;; The 'introduction' bit below is optional: you would\n"
  10203. " ;; provide it for dependencies that can be authenticated.\n"
  10204. " (introduction\n"
  10205. " (channel-introduction\n"
  10206. " (version 0)\n"
  10207. " (commit \"a8883b58dc82e167c96506cf05095f37c2c2c6cd\")\n"
  10208. " (signer \"CABB A931 C0FF EEC6 900D 0CFB 090B 1199 3D9A EBB5\"))))\n"
  10209. " (channel\n"
  10210. " (name some-other-collection)\n"
  10211. " (url \"https://example.org/second-collection.git\")\n"
  10212. " (branch \"testing\"))))\n"
  10213. msgstr ""
  10214. #. type: Plain text
  10215. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5420
  10216. msgid "In the above example this channel is declared to depend on two other channels, which will both be fetched automatically. The modules provided by the channel will be compiled in an environment where the modules of all these declared channels are available."
  10217. msgstr ""
  10218. #. type: Plain text
  10219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5424
  10220. msgid "For the sake of reliability and maintainability, you should avoid dependencies on channels that you don't control, and you should aim to keep the number of dependencies to a minimum."
  10221. msgstr ""
  10222. #. type: cindex
  10223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5428
  10224. #, no-wrap
  10225. msgid "channel authorizations"
  10226. msgstr ""
  10227. #. type: anchor{#1}
  10228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5442
  10229. msgid "channel-authorizations"
  10230. msgstr ""
  10231. #. type: Plain text
  10232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5442
  10233. msgid "As we saw above, Guix ensures the source code it pulls from channels comes from authorized developers. As a channel author, you need to specify the list of authorized developers in the @file{.guix-authorizations} file in the channel's Git repository. The authentication rule is simple: each commit must be signed by a key listed in the @file{.guix-authorizations} file of its parent commit(s)@footnote{Git commits form a @dfn{directed acyclic graph} (DAG). Each commit can have zero or more parents; ``regular'' commits have one parent and merge commits have two parent commits. Read @uref{https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/, @i{Git for Computer Scientists}} for a great overview.} The @file{.guix-authorizations} file looks like this:"
  10234. msgstr ""
  10235. #. type: lisp
  10236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5445
  10237. #, no-wrap
  10238. msgid ""
  10239. ";; Example '.guix-authorizations' file.\n"
  10240. "\n"
  10241. msgstr ""
  10242. #. type: lisp
  10243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5448
  10244. #, no-wrap
  10245. msgid ""
  10246. "(authorizations\n"
  10247. " (version 0) ;current file format version\n"
  10248. "\n"
  10249. msgstr ""
  10250. #. type: lisp
  10251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5455
  10252. #, no-wrap
  10253. msgid ""
  10254. " ((\"AD17 A21E F8AE D8F1 CC02 DBD9 F8AE D8F1 765C 61E3\"\n"
  10255. " (name \"alice\"))\n"
  10256. " (\"2A39 3FFF 68F4 EF7A 3D29 12AF 68F4 EF7A 22FB B2D5\"\n"
  10257. " (name \"bob\"))\n"
  10258. " (\"CABB A931 C0FF EEC6 900D 0CFB 090B 1199 3D9A EBB5\"\n"
  10259. " (name \"charlie\"))))\n"
  10260. msgstr ""
  10261. #. type: Plain text
  10262. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5459
  10263. msgid "Each fingerprint is followed by optional key/value pairs, as in the example above. Currently these key/value pairs are ignored."
  10264. msgstr ""
  10265. #. type: Plain text
  10266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5464
  10267. msgid "This authentication rule creates a chicken-and-egg issue: how do we authenticate the first commit? Related to that: how do we deal with channels whose repository history contains unsigned commits and lack @file{.guix-authorizations}? And how do we fork existing channels?"
  10268. msgstr ""
  10269. #. type: cindex
  10270. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5465
  10271. #, no-wrap
  10272. msgid "channel introduction"
  10273. msgstr ""
  10274. #. type: Plain text
  10275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5474
  10276. msgid "Channel introductions answer these questions by describing the first commit of a channel that should be authenticated. The first time a channel is fetched with @command{guix pull} or @command{guix time-machine}, the command looks up the introductory commit and verifies that it is signed by the specified OpenPGP key. From then on, it authenticates commits according to the rule above. Authentication fails if the target commit is neither a descendant nor an ancestor of the introductory commit."
  10277. msgstr ""
  10278. #. type: Plain text
  10279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5481
  10280. msgid "Additionally, your channel must provide all the OpenPGP keys that were ever mentioned in @file{.guix-authorizations}, stored as @file{.key} files, which can be either binary or ``ASCII-armored''. By default, those @file{.key} files are searched for in the branch named @code{keyring} but you can specify a different branch name in @code{.guix-channel} like so:"
  10281. msgstr ""
  10282. #. type: lisp
  10283. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5486
  10284. #, no-wrap
  10285. msgid ""
  10286. "(channel\n"
  10287. " (version 0)\n"
  10288. " (keyring-reference \"my-keyring-branch\"))\n"
  10289. msgstr ""
  10290. #. type: Plain text
  10291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5490
  10292. msgid "To summarize, as the author of a channel, there are three things you have to do to allow users to authenticate your code:"
  10293. msgstr ""
  10294. #. type: enumerate
  10295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5496
  10296. msgid "Export the OpenPGP keys of past and present committers with @command{gpg --export} and store them in @file{.key} files, by default in a branch named @code{keyring} (we recommend making it an @dfn{orphan branch})."
  10297. msgstr ""
  10298. #. type: enumerate
  10299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5501
  10300. msgid "Introduce an initial @file{.guix-authorizations} in the channel's repository. Do that in a signed commit (@pxref{Commit Access}, for information on how to sign Git commits.)"
  10301. msgstr ""
  10302. #. type: enumerate
  10303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5507
  10304. msgid "Advertise the channel introduction, for instance on your channel's web page. The channel introduction, as we saw above, is the commit/key pair---i.e., the commit that introduced @file{.guix-authorizations}, and the fingerprint of the OpenPGP used to sign it."
  10305. msgstr ""
  10306. #. type: Plain text
  10307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5512
  10308. msgid "Before pushing to your public Git repository, you can run @command{guix git-authenticate} to verify that you did sign all the commits you are about to push with an authorized key:"
  10309. msgstr ""
  10310. #. type: example
  10311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5515
  10312. #, no-wrap
  10313. msgid "guix git authenticate @var{commit} @var{signer}\n"
  10314. msgstr ""
  10315. #. type: Plain text
  10316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5520
  10317. msgid "where @var{commit} and @var{signer} are your channel introduction. @xref{Invoking guix git authenticate}, for details."
  10318. msgstr ""
  10319. #. type: Plain text
  10320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5527
  10321. msgid "Publishing a signed channel requires discipline: any mistake, such as an unsigned commit or a commit signed by an unauthorized key, will prevent users from pulling from your channel---well, that's the whole point of authentication! Pay attention to merges in particular: merge commits are considered authentic if and only if they are signed by a key present in the @file{.guix-authorizations} file of @emph{both} branches."
  10322. msgstr ""
  10323. #. type: cindex
  10324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5531
  10325. #, no-wrap
  10326. msgid "primary URL, channels"
  10327. msgstr ""
  10328. #. type: Plain text
  10329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5534
  10330. msgid "Channel authors can indicate the primary URL of their channel's Git repository in the @file{.guix-channel} file, like so:"
  10331. msgstr ""
  10332. #. type: lisp
  10333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5539
  10334. #, no-wrap
  10335. msgid ""
  10336. "(channel\n"
  10337. " (version 0)\n"
  10338. " (url \"https://example.org/guix.git\"))\n"
  10339. msgstr ""
  10340. #. type: Plain text
  10341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5546
  10342. msgid "This allows @command{guix pull} to determine whether it is pulling code from a mirror of the channel; when that is the case, it warns the user that the mirror might be stale and displays the primary URL@. That way, users cannot be tricked into fetching code from a stale mirror that does not receive security updates."
  10343. msgstr ""
  10344. #. type: Plain text
  10345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5550
  10346. msgid "This feature only makes sense for authenticated repositories, such as the official @code{guix} channel, for which @command{guix pull} ensures the code it fetches is authentic."
  10347. msgstr ""
  10348. #. type: cindex
  10349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5554
  10350. #, no-wrap
  10351. msgid "news, for channels"
  10352. msgstr ""
  10353. #. type: Plain text
  10354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5558
  10355. msgid "Channel authors may occasionally want to communicate to their users information about important changes in the channel. You'd send them all an email, but that's not convenient."
  10356. msgstr ""
  10357. #. type: Plain text
  10358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5563
  10359. msgid "Instead, channels can provide a @dfn{news file}; when the channel users run @command{guix pull}, that news file is automatically read and @command{guix pull --news} can display the announcements that correspond to the new commits that have been pulled, if any."
  10360. msgstr ""
  10361. #. type: Plain text
  10362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5566
  10363. msgid "To do that, channel authors must first declare the name of the news file in their @file{.guix-channel} file:"
  10364. msgstr ""
  10365. #. type: lisp
  10366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5571
  10367. #, no-wrap
  10368. msgid ""
  10369. "(channel\n"
  10370. " (version 0)\n"
  10371. " (news-file \"etc/news.txt\"))\n"
  10372. msgstr ""
  10373. #. type: Plain text
  10374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5575
  10375. msgid "The news file itself, @file{etc/news.txt} in this example, must look something like this:"
  10376. msgstr ""
  10377. #. type: lisp
  10378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5588
  10379. #, no-wrap
  10380. msgid ""
  10381. "(channel-news\n"
  10382. " (version 0)\n"
  10383. " (entry (tag \"the-bug-fix\")\n"
  10384. " (title (en \"Fixed terrible bug\")\n"
  10385. " (fr \"Oh la la\"))\n"
  10386. " (body (en \"@@emph@{Good news@}! It's fixed!\")\n"
  10387. " (eo \"Certe ĝi pli bone funkcias nun!\")))\n"
  10388. " (entry (commit \"bdcabe815cd28144a2d2b4bc3c5057b051fa9906\")\n"
  10389. " (title (en \"Added a great package\")\n"
  10390. " (ca \"Què vol dir guix?\"))\n"
  10391. " (body (en \"Don't miss the @@code@{hello@} package!\"))))\n"
  10392. msgstr ""
  10393. #. type: Plain text
  10394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5595
  10395. msgid "While the news file is using the Scheme syntax, avoid naming it with a @file{.scm} extension or else it will get picked up when building the channel and yield an error since it is not a valid module. Alternatively, you can move the channel module to a subdirectory and store the news file in another directory."
  10396. msgstr ""
  10397. #. type: Plain text
  10398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5600
  10399. msgid "The file consists of a list of @dfn{news entries}. Each entry is associated with a commit or tag: it describes changes made in this commit, possibly in preceding commits as well. Users see entries only the first time they obtain the commit the entry refers to."
  10400. msgstr ""
  10401. #. type: Plain text
  10402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5606
  10403. msgid "The @code{title} field should be a one-line summary while @code{body} can be arbitrarily long, and both can contain Texinfo markup (@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). Both the title and body are a list of language tag/message tuples, which allows @command{guix pull} to display news in the language that corresponds to the user's locale."
  10404. msgstr ""
  10405. #. type: Plain text
  10406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5612
  10407. msgid "If you want to translate news using a gettext-based workflow, you can extract translatable strings with @command{xgettext} (@pxref{xgettext Invocation,,, gettext, GNU Gettext Utilities}). For example, assuming you write news entries in English first, the command below creates a PO file containing the strings to translate:"
  10408. msgstr ""
  10409. #. type: example
  10410. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5615
  10411. #, no-wrap
  10412. msgid "xgettext -o news.po -l scheme -ken etc/news.txt\n"
  10413. msgstr ""
  10414. #. type: Plain text
  10415. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5619
  10416. msgid "To sum up, yes, you could use your channel as a blog. But beware, this is @emph{not quite} what your users might expect."
  10417. msgstr ""
  10418. #. type: cindex
  10419. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5624
  10420. #, no-wrap
  10421. msgid "software development"
  10422. msgstr "소프트웨어 개발"
  10423. #. type: Plain text
  10424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5628
  10425. msgid "If you are a software developer, Guix provides tools that you should find helpful---independently of the language you're developing in. This is what this chapter is about."
  10426. msgstr ""
  10427. #. type: Plain text
  10428. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5634
  10429. msgid "The @command{guix shell} command provides a convenient way to set up one-off software environments, be it for development purposes or to run a command without installing it in your profile. The @command{guix pack} command allows you to create @dfn{application bundles} that can be easily distributed to users who do not run Guix."
  10430. msgstr ""
  10431. #. type: section
  10432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5644
  10433. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  10434. #| msgid "Invoking guix-daemon"
  10435. msgid "Invoking @command{guix shell}"
  10436. msgstr "guix-데몬 호출하기"
  10437. #. type: cindex
  10438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5646
  10439. #, no-wrap
  10440. msgid "reproducible build environments"
  10441. msgstr ""
  10442. #. type: cindex
  10443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5647
  10444. #, no-wrap
  10445. msgid "development environments"
  10446. msgstr ""
  10447. #. type: command{#1}
  10448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5648
  10449. #, no-wrap
  10450. msgid "guix environment"
  10451. msgstr ""
  10452. #. type: cindex
  10453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5649
  10454. #, no-wrap
  10455. msgid "environment, package build environment"
  10456. msgstr ""
  10457. #. type: Plain text
  10458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5654
  10459. msgid "The purpose of @command{guix shell} is to make it easy to create one-off software environments, without changing one's profile. It is typically used to create development environments; it is also a convenient way to run applications without ``polluting'' your profile."
  10460. msgstr ""
  10461. #. type: quotation
  10462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5660
  10463. msgid "The @command{guix shell} command was recently introduced to supersede @command{guix environment} (@pxref{Invoking guix environment}). If you are familiar with @command{guix environment}, you will notice that it is similar but also---we hope!---more convenient."
  10464. msgstr ""
  10465. #. type: example
  10466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5666
  10467. #, no-wrap
  10468. msgid "guix shell [@var{options}] [@var{package}@dots{}]\n"
  10469. msgstr ""
  10470. #. type: Plain text
  10471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5671
  10472. msgid "The following example creates an environment containing Python and NumPy, building or downloading any missing package, and runs the @command{python3} command in that environment:"
  10473. msgstr ""
  10474. #. type: example
  10475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5674
  10476. #, no-wrap
  10477. msgid "guix shell python python-numpy -- python3\n"
  10478. msgstr ""
  10479. #. type: Plain text
  10480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5679
  10481. msgid "Development environments can be created as in the example below, which spawns an interactive shell containing all the dependencies and environment variables needed to work on Inkscape:"
  10482. msgstr ""
  10483. #. type: example
  10484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5682
  10485. #, no-wrap
  10486. msgid "guix shell --development inkscape\n"
  10487. msgstr ""
  10488. #. type: Plain text
  10489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5688
  10490. msgid "Exiting the shell places the user back in the original environment before @command{guix shell} was invoked. The next garbage collection (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}) may clean up packages that were installed in the environment and that are no longer used outside of it."
  10491. msgstr ""
  10492. #. type: Plain text
  10493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5695
  10494. msgid "As an added convenience, when running from a directory that contains a @file{manifest.scm} or a @file{guix.scm} file (in this order), possibly in a parent directory, @command{guix shell} automatically loads the file---provided the directory is listed in @file{~/.config/guix/shell-authorized-directories}, and only for interactive use:"
  10495. msgstr ""
  10496. #. type: example
  10497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5698
  10498. #, no-wrap
  10499. msgid "guix shell\n"
  10500. msgstr "guix 쉘\n"
  10501. #. type: Plain text
  10502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5702
  10503. msgid "This provides an easy way to define, share, and enter development environments."
  10504. msgstr ""
  10505. #. type: Plain text
  10506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5713
  10507. msgid "By default, the shell session or command runs in an @emph{augmented} environment, where the new packages are added to search path environment variables such as @code{PATH}. You can, instead, choose to create an @emph{isolated} environment containing nothing but the packages you asked for. Passing the @option{--pure} option clears environment variable definitions found in the parent environment@footnote{Be sure to use the @option{--check} option the first time you use @command{guix shell} interactively to make sure the shell does not undo the effect of @option{--pure}.}; passing @option{--container} goes one step further by spawning a @dfn{container} isolated from the rest of the system:"
  10508. msgstr ""
  10509. #. type: example
  10510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5716
  10511. #, no-wrap
  10512. msgid "guix shell --container emacs gcc-toolchain\n"
  10513. msgstr ""
  10514. #. type: Plain text
  10515. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5724
  10516. msgid "The command above spawns an interactive shell in a container where nothing but @code{emacs}, @code{gcc-toolchain}, and their dependencies is available. The container lacks network access and shares no files other than the current working directory with the surrounding environment. This is useful to prevent access to system-wide resources such as @file{/usr/bin} on foreign distros."
  10517. msgstr ""
  10518. #. type: Plain text
  10519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5731
  10520. msgid "This @option{--container} option can also prove useful if you wish to run a security-sensitive application, such as a web browser, in an isolated environment. For example, the command below launches Ungoogled-Chromium in an isolated environment, this time sharing network access with the host and preserving its @code{DISPLAY} environment variable, but without even sharing the current directory:"
  10521. msgstr ""
  10522. #. type: example
  10523. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5735
  10524. #, no-wrap
  10525. msgid ""
  10526. "guix shell --container --network --no-cwd ungoogled-chromium \\\n"
  10527. " --preserve='^DISPLAY$' -- chromium\n"
  10528. msgstr ""
  10529. #. type: vindex
  10530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5737 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6067
  10531. #, no-wrap
  10532. msgid "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT"
  10533. msgstr ""
  10534. #. type: Plain text
  10535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5743
  10536. msgid "@command{guix shell} defines the @env{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} variable in the shell it spawns; its value is the file name of the profile of this environment. This allows users to, say, define a specific prompt for development environments in their @file{.bashrc} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}):"
  10537. msgstr ""
  10538. #. type: example
  10539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5749 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6079
  10540. #, no-wrap
  10541. msgid ""
  10542. "if [ -n \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT\" ]\n"
  10543. "then\n"
  10544. " export PS1=\"\\u@@\\h \\w [dev]\\$ \"\n"
  10545. "fi\n"
  10546. msgstr ""
  10547. #. type: Plain text
  10548. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5753 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6083
  10549. msgid "...@: or to browse the profile:"
  10550. msgstr ""
  10551. #. type: example
  10552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5756 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6086
  10553. #, no-wrap
  10554. msgid "$ ls \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin\"\n"
  10555. msgstr ""
  10556. #. type: Plain text
  10557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5759 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6162
  10558. msgid "The available options are summarized below."
  10559. msgstr ""
  10560. #. type: item
  10561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5761 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6164
  10562. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11964
  10563. #, no-wrap
  10564. msgid "--check"
  10565. msgstr ""
  10566. #. type: table
  10567. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5766
  10568. msgid "Set up the environment and check whether the shell would clobber environment variables. It's a good idea to use this option the first time you run @command{guix shell} for an interactive session to make sure your setup is correct."
  10569. msgstr ""
  10570. #. type: table
  10571. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5770
  10572. msgid "For example, if the shell modifies the @env{PATH} environment variable, report it since you would get a different environment than what you asked for."
  10573. msgstr ""
  10574. #. type: table
  10575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5778
  10576. msgid "Such problems usually indicate that the shell startup files are unexpectedly modifying those environment variables. For example, if you are using Bash, make sure that environment variables are set or modified in @file{~/.bash_profile} and @emph{not} in @file{~/.bashrc}---the former is sourced only by log-in shells. @xref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}, for details on Bash start-up files."
  10577. msgstr ""
  10578. #. type: item
  10579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5779
  10580. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  10581. #| msgid "Development"
  10582. msgid "--development"
  10583. msgstr "개발"
  10584. #. type: table
  10585. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5786
  10586. msgid "Cause @command{guix shell} to include in the environment the dependencies of the following package rather than the package itself. This can be combined with other packages. For instance, the command below starts an interactive shell containing the build-time dependencies of GNU@tie{}Guile, plus Autoconf, Automake, and Libtool:"
  10587. msgstr ""
  10588. #. type: example
  10589. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5789
  10590. #, no-wrap
  10591. msgid "guix shell -D guile autoconf automake libtool\n"
  10592. msgstr ""
  10593. #. type: item
  10594. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5791 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6185
  10595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6672 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11839
  10596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12913 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13305
  10597. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13903 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35801
  10598. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38386
  10599. #, no-wrap
  10600. msgid "--expression=@var{expr}"
  10601. msgstr ""
  10602. #. type: itemx
  10603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5792 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6186
  10604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6673 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11840
  10605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12914 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13306
  10606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13904 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35802
  10607. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38387
  10608. #, no-wrap
  10609. msgid "-e @var{expr}"
  10610. msgstr ""
  10611. #. type: table
  10612. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5795 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6189
  10613. msgid "Create an environment for the package or list of packages that @var{expr} evaluates to."
  10614. msgstr ""
  10615. #. type: table
  10616. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5797 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6191
  10617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13310
  10618. msgid "For example, running:"
  10619. msgstr ""
  10620. #. type: example
  10621. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5800
  10622. #, no-wrap
  10623. msgid "guix shell -D -e '(@@ (gnu packages maths) petsc-openmpi)'\n"
  10624. msgstr ""
  10625. #. type: table
  10626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5804 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6198
  10627. msgid "starts a shell with the environment for this specific variant of the PETSc package."
  10628. msgstr ""
  10629. #. type: table
  10630. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5806 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6200
  10631. msgid "Running:"
  10632. msgstr "실행중:"
  10633. #. type: example
  10634. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5809
  10635. #, no-wrap
  10636. msgid "guix shell -e '(@@ (gnu) %base-packages)'\n"
  10637. msgstr ""
  10638. #. type: table
  10639. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5812 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6206
  10640. msgid "starts a shell with all the base system packages available."
  10641. msgstr ""
  10642. #. type: table
  10643. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5815 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6209
  10644. msgid "The above commands only use the default output of the given packages. To select other outputs, two element tuples can be specified:"
  10645. msgstr ""
  10646. #. type: example
  10647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5818
  10648. #, no-wrap
  10649. msgid "guix shell -e '(list (@@ (gnu packages bash) bash) \"include\")'\n"
  10650. msgstr ""
  10651. #. type: item
  10652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5820 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11813
  10653. #, no-wrap
  10654. msgid "--file=@var{file}"
  10655. msgstr ""
  10656. #. type: table
  10657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5824
  10658. msgid "Create an environment containing the package or list of packages that the code within @var{file} evaluates to."
  10659. msgstr ""
  10660. #. type: lisp
  10661. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5830 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6224
  10662. #, no-wrap
  10663. msgid "@verbatiminclude environment-gdb.scm\n"
  10664. msgstr ""
  10665. #. type: table
  10666. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5834
  10667. msgid "With the file above, you can enter a development environment for GDB by running:"
  10668. msgstr ""
  10669. #. type: example
  10670. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5837
  10671. #, no-wrap
  10672. msgid "guix shell -D -f gdb-devel.scm\n"
  10673. msgstr ""
  10674. #. type: table
  10675. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5844 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6231
  10676. msgid "Create an environment for the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}. This option can be repeated several times, in which case the manifests are concatenated."
  10677. msgstr ""
  10678. #. type: table
  10679. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5848 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6235
  10680. msgid "This is similar to the same-named option in @command{guix package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest files."
  10681. msgstr ""
  10682. #. type: table
  10683. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5854 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6267
  10684. msgid "Create an environment containing the packages installed in @var{profile}. Use @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}) to create and manage profiles."
  10685. msgstr ""
  10686. #. type: item
  10687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5855 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6268
  10688. #, no-wrap
  10689. msgid "--pure"
  10690. msgstr ""
  10691. #. type: table
  10692. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5859 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6272
  10693. msgid "Unset existing environment variables when building the new environment, except those specified with @option{--preserve} (see below). This has the effect of creating an environment in which search paths only contain package inputs."
  10694. msgstr ""
  10695. #. type: item
  10696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5860 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6273
  10697. #, no-wrap
  10698. msgid "--preserve=@var{regexp}"
  10699. msgstr ""
  10700. #. type: itemx
  10701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5861 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6274
  10702. #, no-wrap
  10703. msgid "-E @var{regexp}"
  10704. msgstr ""
  10705. #. type: table
  10706. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5866 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6279
  10707. msgid "When used alongside @option{--pure}, preserve the environment variables matching @var{regexp}---in other words, put them on a ``white list'' of environment variables that must be preserved. This option can be repeated several times."
  10708. msgstr ""
  10709. #. type: example
  10710. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5870
  10711. #, no-wrap
  10712. msgid ""
  10713. "guix shell --pure --preserve=^SLURM openmpi @dots{} \\\n"
  10714. " -- mpirun @dots{}\n"
  10715. msgstr ""
  10716. #. type: table
  10717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5876 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6289
  10718. msgid "This example runs @command{mpirun} in a context where the only environment variables defined are @env{PATH}, environment variables whose name starts with @samp{SLURM}, as well as the usual ``precious'' variables (@env{HOME}, @env{USER}, etc.)."
  10719. msgstr ""
  10720. #. type: item
  10721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5877 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6290
  10722. #, no-wrap
  10723. msgid "--search-paths"
  10724. msgstr ""
  10725. #. type: table
  10726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5880 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6293
  10727. msgid "Display the environment variable definitions that make up the environment."
  10728. msgstr ""
  10729. #. type: table
  10730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5884 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6297
  10731. msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}."
  10732. msgstr ""
  10733. #. type: item
  10734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5885 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6298
  10735. #, no-wrap
  10736. msgid "--container"
  10737. msgstr "--container"
  10738. #. type: itemx
  10739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5886 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6299
  10740. #, no-wrap
  10741. msgid "-C"
  10742. msgstr ""
  10743. #. type: item
  10744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5887 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6128
  10745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6300 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14459
  10746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35769
  10747. #, no-wrap
  10748. msgid "container"
  10749. msgstr "켄테이너"
  10750. #. type: table
  10751. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5893 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6306
  10752. msgid "Run @var{command} within an isolated container. The current working directory outside the container is mapped inside the container. Additionally, unless overridden with @option{--user}, a dummy home directory is created that matches the current user's home directory, and @file{/etc/passwd} is configured accordingly."
  10753. msgstr ""
  10754. #. type: table
  10755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5897 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6310
  10756. msgid "The spawned process runs as the current user outside the container. Inside the container, it has the same UID and GID as the current user, unless @option{--user} is passed (see below)."
  10757. msgstr ""
  10758. #. type: item
  10759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5898 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6311
  10760. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35861
  10761. #, no-wrap
  10762. msgid "--network"
  10763. msgstr ""
  10764. #. type: table
  10765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5903 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6316
  10766. msgid "For containers, share the network namespace with the host system. Containers created without this flag only have access to the loopback device."
  10767. msgstr ""
  10768. #. type: item
  10769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5904 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6317
  10770. #, no-wrap
  10771. msgid "--link-profile"
  10772. msgstr ""
  10773. #. type: itemx
  10774. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5905 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6318
  10775. #, no-wrap
  10776. msgid "-P"
  10777. msgstr ""
  10778. #. type: table
  10779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5913
  10780. msgid "For containers, link the environment profile to @file{~/.guix-profile} within the container and set @code{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} to that. This is equivalent to making @file{~/.guix-profile} a symlink to the actual profile within the container. Linking will fail and abort the environment if the directory already exists, which will certainly be the case if @command{guix shell} was invoked in the user's home directory."
  10781. msgstr ""
  10782. #. type: table
  10783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5919 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6332
  10784. msgid "Certain packages are configured to look in @file{~/.guix-profile} for configuration files and data;@footnote{For example, the @code{fontconfig} package inspects @file{~/.guix-profile/share/fonts} for additional fonts.} @option{--link-profile} allows these programs to behave as expected within the environment."
  10785. msgstr ""
  10786. #. type: item
  10787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5920 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6333
  10788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14036
  10789. #, no-wrap
  10790. msgid "--user=@var{user}"
  10791. msgstr ""
  10792. #. type: itemx
  10793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5921 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6334
  10794. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14037
  10795. #, no-wrap
  10796. msgid "-u @var{user}"
  10797. msgstr ""
  10798. #. type: table
  10799. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5928 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6341
  10800. msgid "For containers, use the username @var{user} in place of the current user. The generated @file{/etc/passwd} entry within the container will contain the name @var{user}, the home directory will be @file{/home/@var{user}}, and no user GECOS data will be copied. Furthermore, the UID and GID inside the container are 1000. @var{user} need not exist on the system."
  10801. msgstr ""
  10802. #. type: table
  10803. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5933 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6346
  10804. msgid "Additionally, any shared or exposed path (see @option{--share} and @option{--expose} respectively) whose target is within the current user's home directory will be remapped relative to @file{/home/USER}; this includes the automatic mapping of the current working directory."
  10805. msgstr ""
  10806. #. type: example
  10807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5940
  10808. #, no-wrap
  10809. msgid ""
  10810. "# will expose paths as /home/foo/wd, /home/foo/test, and /home/foo/target\n"
  10811. "cd $HOME/wd\n"
  10812. "guix shell --container --user=foo \\\n"
  10813. " --expose=$HOME/test \\\n"
  10814. " --expose=/tmp/target=$HOME/target\n"
  10815. msgstr ""
  10816. #. type: table
  10817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5945 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6358
  10818. msgid "While this will limit the leaking of user identity through home paths and each of the user fields, this is only one useful component of a broader privacy/anonymity solution---not one in and of itself."
  10819. msgstr ""
  10820. #. type: item
  10821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5946 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6359
  10822. #, no-wrap
  10823. msgid "--no-cwd"
  10824. msgstr ""
  10825. #. type: table
  10826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5953 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6366
  10827. msgid "For containers, the default behavior is to share the current working directory with the isolated container and immediately change to that directory within the container. If this is undesirable, @option{--no-cwd} will cause the current working directory to @emph{not} be automatically shared and will change to the user's home directory within the container instead. See also @option{--user}."
  10828. msgstr ""
  10829. #. type: item
  10830. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5954 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6367
  10831. #, no-wrap
  10832. msgid "--expose=@var{source}[=@var{target}]"
  10833. msgstr ""
  10834. #. type: itemx
  10835. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5955 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6368
  10836. #, no-wrap
  10837. msgid "--share=@var{source}[=@var{target}]"
  10838. msgstr ""
  10839. #. type: table
  10840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5961 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6374
  10841. msgid "For containers, @option{--expose} (resp. @option{--share}) exposes the file system @var{source} from the host system as the read-only (resp. writable) file system @var{target} within the container. If @var{target} is not specified, @var{source} is used as the target mount point in the container."
  10842. msgstr ""
  10843. #. type: table
  10844. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5965 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6378
  10845. msgid "The example below spawns a Guile REPL in a container in which the user's home directory is accessible read-only via the @file{/exchange} directory:"
  10846. msgstr ""
  10847. #. type: example
  10848. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5968
  10849. #, no-wrap
  10850. msgid "guix shell --container --expose=$HOME=/exchange guile -- guile\n"
  10851. msgstr ""
  10852. #. type: item
  10853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5970
  10854. #, no-wrap
  10855. msgid "--rebuild-cache"
  10856. msgstr ""
  10857. #. type: cindex
  10858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5971
  10859. #, no-wrap
  10860. msgid "caching, of profiles"
  10861. msgstr ""
  10862. #. type: cindex
  10863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5972
  10864. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  10865. #| msgid "Invoking guix-daemon"
  10866. msgid "caching, in @command{guix shell}"
  10867. msgstr "guix-데몬 호출하기"
  10868. #. type: table
  10869. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5978
  10870. msgid "In most cases, @command{guix shell} caches the environment so that subsequent uses are instantaneous. Least-recently used cache entries are periodically removed. The cache is also invalidated, when using @option{--file} or @option{--manifest}, anytime the corresponding file is modified."
  10871. msgstr ""
  10872. #. type: table
  10873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5984
  10874. msgid "The @option{--rebuild-cache} forces the cached environment to be refreshed. This is useful when using @option{--file} or @option{--manifest} and the @command{guix.scm} or @command{manifest.scm} file has external dependencies, or if its behavior depends, say, on environment variables."
  10875. msgstr ""
  10876. #. type: item
  10877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5985 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6169
  10878. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6740 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11993
  10879. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35866
  10880. #, no-wrap
  10881. msgid "--root=@var{file}"
  10882. msgstr ""
  10883. #. type: itemx
  10884. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5986 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6170
  10885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6741 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11994
  10886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35867
  10887. #, no-wrap
  10888. msgid "-r @var{file}"
  10889. msgstr ""
  10890. #. type: cindex
  10891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5987 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6171
  10892. #, no-wrap
  10893. msgid "persistent environment"
  10894. msgstr ""
  10895. #. type: cindex
  10896. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5988 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6172
  10897. #, no-wrap
  10898. msgid "garbage collector root, for environments"
  10899. msgstr ""
  10900. #. type: table
  10901. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5991 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6175
  10902. msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the profile for this environment, and register it as a garbage collector root."
  10903. msgstr ""
  10904. #. type: table
  10905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5994 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6178
  10906. msgid "This is useful if you want to protect your environment from garbage collection, to make it ``persistent''."
  10907. msgstr ""
  10908. #. type: table
  10909. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6000
  10910. msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix shell} caches profiles so that subsequent uses of the same environment are instantaneous---this is comparable to using @option{--root} except that @command{guix shell} takes care of periodically removing the least-recently used garbage collector roots."
  10911. msgstr ""
  10912. #. type: table
  10913. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6007
  10914. msgid "In some cases, @command{guix shell} does not cache profiles---e.g., if transformation options such as @option{--with-latest} are used. In those cases, the environment is protected from garbage collection only for the duration of the @command{guix shell} session. This means that next time you recreate the same environment, you could have to rebuild or re-download packages."
  10915. msgstr ""
  10916. #. type: table
  10917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6009
  10918. #, fuzzy
  10919. #| msgid "@xref{Invoking guix environment}, for more information on that command."
  10920. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots."
  10921. msgstr "@xref{Invoking guix environment}, 그 명령에서 보다 상세한 정보를 위하여."
  10922. #. type: Plain text
  10923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6014
  10924. msgid "@command{guix shell} also supports all of the common build options that @command{guix build} supports (@pxref{Common Build Options}) as well as package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})."
  10925. msgstr ""
  10926. #. type: section
  10927. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6016
  10928. #, no-wrap
  10929. msgid "Invoking @command{guix environment}"
  10930. msgstr ""
  10931. #. type: Plain text
  10932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6020
  10933. msgid "The purpose of @command{guix environment} is to assist in creating development environments."
  10934. msgstr ""
  10935. #. type: quotation
  10936. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6021
  10937. #, no-wrap
  10938. msgid "Deprecation warning"
  10939. msgstr ""
  10940. #. type: quotation
  10941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6025
  10942. msgid "The @command{guix environment} command is deprecated in favor of @command{guix shell}, which performs similar functions but is more convenient to use. @xref{Invoking guix shell}."
  10943. msgstr ""
  10944. #. type: quotation
  10945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6030
  10946. msgid "Being deprecated, @command{guix environment} is slated for eventual removal, but the Guix project is committed to keeping it until May 1st, 2023. Please get in touch with us at @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} if you would like to discuss it."
  10947. msgstr ""
  10948. #. type: example
  10949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6036
  10950. #, no-wrap
  10951. msgid "guix environment @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n"
  10952. msgstr ""
  10953. #. type: Plain text
  10954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6040
  10955. msgid "The following example spawns a new shell set up for the development of GNU@tie{}Guile:"
  10956. msgstr ""
  10957. #. type: example
  10958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6043
  10959. #, no-wrap
  10960. msgid "guix environment guile\n"
  10961. msgstr ""
  10962. #. type: Plain text
  10963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6060
  10964. msgid "If the needed dependencies are not built yet, @command{guix environment} automatically builds them. The environment of the new shell is an augmented version of the environment that @command{guix environment} was run in. It contains the necessary search paths for building the given package added to the existing environment variables. To create a ``pure'' environment, in which the original environment variables have been unset, use the @option{--pure} option@footnote{Users sometimes wrongfully augment environment variables such as @env{PATH} in their @file{~/.bashrc} file. As a consequence, when @command{guix environment} launches it, Bash may read @file{~/.bashrc}, thereby introducing ``impurities'' in these environment variables. It is an error to define such environment variables in @file{.bashrc}; instead, they should be defined in @file{.bash_profile}, which is sourced only by log-in shells. @xref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}, for details on Bash start-up files.}."
  10965. msgstr ""
  10966. #. type: Plain text
  10967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6066
  10968. msgid "Exiting from a Guix environment is the same as exiting from the shell, and will place the user back in the old environment before @command{guix environment} was invoked. The next garbage collection (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}) will clean up packages that were installed from within the environment and are no longer used outside of it."
  10969. msgstr ""
  10970. #. type: Plain text
  10971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6073
  10972. msgid "@command{guix environment} defines the @env{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} variable in the shell it spawns; its value is the file name of the profile of this environment. This allows users to, say, define a specific prompt for development environments in their @file{.bashrc} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}):"
  10973. msgstr ""
  10974. #. type: Plain text
  10975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6092
  10976. msgid "Additionally, more than one package may be specified, in which case the union of the inputs for the given packages are used. For example, the command below spawns a shell where all of the dependencies of both Guile and Emacs are available:"
  10977. msgstr ""
  10978. #. type: example
  10979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6095
  10980. #, no-wrap
  10981. msgid "guix environment guile emacs\n"
  10982. msgstr ""
  10983. #. type: Plain text
  10984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6100
  10985. msgid "Sometimes an interactive shell session is not desired. An arbitrary command may be invoked by placing the @code{--} token to separate the command from the rest of the arguments:"
  10986. msgstr ""
  10987. #. type: example
  10988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6103
  10989. #, no-wrap
  10990. msgid "guix environment guile -- make -j4\n"
  10991. msgstr ""
  10992. #. type: Plain text
  10993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6109
  10994. msgid "In other situations, it is more convenient to specify the list of packages needed in the environment. For example, the following command runs @command{python} from an environment containing Python@tie{}3 and NumPy:"
  10995. msgstr ""
  10996. #. type: example
  10997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6112
  10998. #, no-wrap
  10999. msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc python-numpy python -- python3\n"
  11000. msgstr ""
  11001. #. type: Plain text
  11002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6123
  11003. msgid "Furthermore, one might want the dependencies of a package and also some additional packages that are not build-time or runtime dependencies, but are useful when developing nonetheless. Because of this, the @option{--ad-hoc} flag is positional. Packages appearing before @option{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be added to the environment directly. For example, the following command creates a Guix development environment that additionally includes Git and strace:"
  11004. msgstr ""
  11005. #. type: example
  11006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6126
  11007. #, no-wrap
  11008. msgid "guix environment --pure guix --ad-hoc git strace\n"
  11009. msgstr ""
  11010. #. type: Plain text
  11011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6136
  11012. msgid "Sometimes it is desirable to isolate the environment as much as possible, for maximal purity and reproducibility. In particular, when using Guix on a host distro that is not Guix System, it is desirable to prevent access to @file{/usr/bin} and other system-wide resources from the development environment. For example, the following command spawns a Guile REPL in a ``container'' where only the store and the current working directory are mounted:"
  11013. msgstr ""
  11014. #. type: example
  11015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6139
  11016. #, no-wrap
  11017. msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc --container guile -- guile\n"
  11018. msgstr ""
  11019. #. type: quotation
  11020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6143
  11021. msgid "The @option{--container} option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer."
  11022. msgstr ""
  11023. #. type: cindex
  11024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6145
  11025. #, no-wrap
  11026. msgid "certificates"
  11027. msgstr "인증서"
  11028. #. type: Plain text
  11029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6152
  11030. msgid "Another typical use case for containers is to run security-sensitive applications such as a web browser. To run Eolie, we must expose and share some files and directories; we include @code{nss-certs} and expose @file{/etc/ssl/certs/} for HTTPS authentication; finally we preserve the @env{DISPLAY} environment variable since containerized graphical applications won't display without it."
  11031. msgstr ""
  11032. #. type: example
  11033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6159
  11034. #, no-wrap
  11035. msgid ""
  11036. "guix environment --preserve='^DISPLAY$' --container --network \\\n"
  11037. " --expose=/etc/machine-id \\\n"
  11038. " --expose=/etc/ssl/certs/ \\\n"
  11039. " --share=$HOME/.local/share/eolie/=$HOME/.local/share/eolie/ \\\n"
  11040. " --ad-hoc eolie nss-certs dbus -- eolie\n"
  11041. msgstr ""
  11042. #. type: table
  11043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6168
  11044. msgid "Set up the environment and check whether the shell would clobber environment variables. @xref{Invoking guix shell, @option{--check}}, for more info."
  11045. msgstr ""
  11046. #. type: table
  11047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6184
  11048. msgid "When this option is omitted, the environment is protected from garbage collection only for the duration of the @command{guix environment} session. This means that next time you recreate the same environment, you could have to rebuild or re-download packages. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots."
  11049. msgstr ""
  11050. #. type: example
  11051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6194
  11052. #, no-wrap
  11053. msgid "guix environment -e '(@@ (gnu packages maths) petsc-openmpi)'\n"
  11054. msgstr ""
  11055. #. type: example
  11056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6203
  11057. #, no-wrap
  11058. msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(@@ (gnu) %base-packages)'\n"
  11059. msgstr ""
  11060. #. type: example
  11061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6212
  11062. #, no-wrap
  11063. msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(list (@@ (gnu packages bash) bash) \"include\")'\n"
  11064. msgstr ""
  11065. #. type: item
  11066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6214
  11067. #, no-wrap
  11068. msgid "--load=@var{file}"
  11069. msgstr ""
  11070. #. type: itemx
  11071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6215
  11072. #, no-wrap
  11073. msgid "-l @var{file}"
  11074. msgstr ""
  11075. #. type: table
  11076. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6218
  11077. msgid "Create an environment for the package or list of packages that the code within @var{file} evaluates to."
  11078. msgstr ""
  11079. #. type: item
  11080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6236
  11081. #, no-wrap
  11082. msgid "--ad-hoc"
  11083. msgstr ""
  11084. #. type: table
  11085. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6241
  11086. msgid "Include all specified packages in the resulting environment, as if an @i{ad hoc} package were defined with them as inputs. This option is useful for quickly creating an environment without having to write a package expression to contain the desired inputs."
  11087. msgstr ""
  11088. #. type: table
  11089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6243
  11090. msgid "For instance, the command:"
  11091. msgstr ""
  11092. #. type: example
  11093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6246
  11094. #, no-wrap
  11095. msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc guile guile-sdl -- guile\n"
  11096. msgstr ""
  11097. #. type: table
  11098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6250
  11099. msgid "runs @command{guile} in an environment where Guile and Guile-SDL are available."
  11100. msgstr ""
  11101. #. type: table
  11102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6255
  11103. msgid "Note that this example implicitly asks for the default output of @code{guile} and @code{guile-sdl}, but it is possible to ask for a specific output---e.g., @code{glib:bin} asks for the @code{bin} output of @code{glib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})."
  11104. msgstr ""
  11105. #. type: table
  11106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6261
  11107. msgid "This option may be composed with the default behavior of @command{guix environment}. Packages appearing before @option{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment, the default behavior. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be added to the environment directly."
  11108. msgstr ""
  11109. #. type: example
  11110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6283
  11111. #, no-wrap
  11112. msgid ""
  11113. "guix environment --pure --preserve=^SLURM --ad-hoc openmpi @dots{} \\\n"
  11114. " -- mpirun @dots{}\n"
  11115. msgstr ""
  11116. #. type: table
  11117. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6326
  11118. msgid "For containers, link the environment profile to @file{~/.guix-profile} within the container and set @code{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} to that. This is equivalent to making @file{~/.guix-profile} a symlink to the actual profile within the container. Linking will fail and abort the environment if the directory already exists, which will certainly be the case if @command{guix environment} was invoked in the user's home directory."
  11119. msgstr ""
  11120. #. type: example
  11121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6353
  11122. #, no-wrap
  11123. msgid ""
  11124. "# will expose paths as /home/foo/wd, /home/foo/test, and /home/foo/target\n"
  11125. "cd $HOME/wd\n"
  11126. "guix environment --container --user=foo \\\n"
  11127. " --expose=$HOME/test \\\n"
  11128. " --expose=/tmp/target=$HOME/target\n"
  11129. msgstr ""
  11130. #. type: example
  11131. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6381
  11132. #, no-wrap
  11133. msgid "guix environment --container --expose=$HOME=/exchange --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n"
  11134. msgstr ""
  11135. #. type: Plain text
  11136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6389
  11137. msgid "@command{guix environment} also supports all of the common build options that @command{guix build} supports (@pxref{Common Build Options}) as well as package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})."
  11138. msgstr ""
  11139. #. type: section
  11140. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6391
  11141. #, no-wrap
  11142. msgid "Invoking @command{guix pack}"
  11143. msgstr ""
  11144. #. type: Plain text
  11145. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6397
  11146. msgid "Occasionally you want to pass software to people who are not (yet!) lucky enough to be using Guix. You'd tell them to run @command{guix package -i @var{something}}, but that's not possible in this case. This is where @command{guix pack} comes in."
  11147. msgstr ""
  11148. #. type: quotation
  11149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6402
  11150. msgid "If you are looking for ways to exchange binaries among machines that already run Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix copy}, @ref{Invoking guix publish}, and @ref{Invoking guix archive}."
  11151. msgstr ""
  11152. #. type: cindex
  11153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6404
  11154. #, no-wrap
  11155. msgid "pack"
  11156. msgstr ""
  11157. #. type: cindex
  11158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6405
  11159. #, no-wrap
  11160. msgid "bundle"
  11161. msgstr ""
  11162. #. type: cindex
  11163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6406
  11164. #, no-wrap
  11165. msgid "application bundle"
  11166. msgstr ""
  11167. #. type: cindex
  11168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6407
  11169. #, no-wrap
  11170. msgid "software bundle"
  11171. msgstr ""
  11172. #. type: Plain text
  11173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6416
  11174. msgid "The @command{guix pack} command creates a shrink-wrapped @dfn{pack} or @dfn{software bundle}: it creates a tarball or some other archive containing the binaries of the software you're interested in, and all its dependencies. The resulting archive can be used on any machine that does not have Guix, and people can run the exact same binaries as those you have with Guix. The pack itself is created in a bit-reproducible fashion, so anyone can verify that it really contains the build results that you pretend to be shipping."
  11175. msgstr ""
  11176. #. type: Plain text
  11177. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6419
  11178. msgid "For example, to create a bundle containing Guile, Emacs, Geiser, and all their dependencies, you can run:"
  11179. msgstr ""
  11180. #. type: example
  11181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6424
  11182. #, no-wrap
  11183. msgid ""
  11184. "$ guix pack guile emacs emacs-geiser\n"
  11185. "@dots{}\n"
  11186. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-pack.tar.gz\n"
  11187. msgstr ""
  11188. #. type: Plain text
  11189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6432
  11190. msgid "The result here is a tarball containing a @file{/gnu/store} directory with all the relevant packages. The resulting tarball contains a @dfn{profile} with the three packages of interest; the profile is the same as would be created by @command{guix package -i}. It is this mechanism that is used to create Guix's own standalone binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})."
  11191. msgstr ""
  11192. #. type: Plain text
  11193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6437
  11194. msgid "Users of this pack would have to run @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin/guile} to run Guile, which you may find inconvenient. To work around it, you can create, say, a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink to the profile:"
  11195. msgstr ""
  11196. #. type: example
  11197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6440
  11198. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  11199. #| msgid "guix package -i emacs guile emacs-geiser\n"
  11200. msgid "guix pack -S /opt/gnu/bin=bin guile emacs emacs-geiser\n"
  11201. msgstr "guix package -i emacs guile emacs-geiser\n"
  11202. #. type: Plain text
  11203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6444
  11204. msgid "That way, users can happily type @file{/opt/gnu/bin/guile} and enjoy."
  11205. msgstr ""
  11206. #. type: cindex
  11207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6445
  11208. #, no-wrap
  11209. msgid "relocatable binaries, with @command{guix pack}"
  11210. msgstr ""
  11211. #. type: Plain text
  11212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6453
  11213. msgid "What if the recipient of your pack does not have root privileges on their machine, and thus cannot unpack it in the root file system? In that case, you will want to use the @option{--relocatable} option (see below). This option produces @dfn{relocatable binaries}, meaning they they can be placed anywhere in the file system hierarchy: in the example above, users can unpack your tarball in their home directory and directly run @file{./opt/gnu/bin/guile}."
  11214. msgstr ""
  11215. #. type: cindex
  11216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6454
  11217. #, no-wrap
  11218. msgid "Docker, build an image with guix pack"
  11219. msgstr ""
  11220. #. type: Plain text
  11221. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6457
  11222. msgid "Alternatively, you can produce a pack in the Docker image format using the following command:"
  11223. msgstr ""
  11224. #. type: example
  11225. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6460
  11226. #, no-wrap
  11227. msgid "guix pack -f docker -S /bin=bin guile guile-readline\n"
  11228. msgstr ""
  11229. #. type: Plain text
  11230. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6465
  11231. msgid "The result is a tarball that can be passed to the @command{docker load} command, followed by @code{docker run}:"
  11232. msgstr ""
  11233. #. type: example
  11234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6469
  11235. #, no-wrap
  11236. msgid ""
  11237. "docker load < @var{file}\n"
  11238. "docker run -ti guile-guile-readline /bin/guile\n"
  11239. msgstr ""
  11240. #. type: Plain text
  11241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6476
  11242. msgid "where @var{file} is the image returned by @var{guix pack}, and @code{guile-guile-readline} is its ``image tag''. See the @uref{https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/load/, Docker documentation} for more information."
  11243. msgstr ""
  11244. #. type: cindex
  11245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6477
  11246. #, no-wrap
  11247. msgid "Singularity, build an image with guix pack"
  11248. msgstr ""
  11249. #. type: cindex
  11250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6478
  11251. #, no-wrap
  11252. msgid "SquashFS, build an image with guix pack"
  11253. msgstr ""
  11254. #. type: Plain text
  11255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6481
  11256. msgid "Yet another option is to produce a SquashFS image with the following command:"
  11257. msgstr ""
  11258. #. type: example
  11259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6484
  11260. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  11261. #| msgid "guix package -i emacs guile emacs-geiser\n"
  11262. msgid "guix pack -f squashfs bash guile emacs emacs-geiser\n"
  11263. msgstr "guix package -i emacs guile emacs-geiser\n"
  11264. #. type: Plain text
  11265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6492
  11266. msgid "The result is a SquashFS file system image that can either be mounted or directly be used as a file system container image with the @uref{https://www.sylabs.io/docs/, Singularity container execution environment}, using commands like @command{singularity shell} or @command{singularity exec}."
  11267. msgstr ""
  11268. #. type: Plain text
  11269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6494
  11270. msgid "Several command-line options allow you to customize your pack:"
  11271. msgstr ""
  11272. #. type: table
  11273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6499
  11274. msgid "Produce a pack in the given @var{format}."
  11275. msgstr ""
  11276. #. type: table
  11277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6501
  11278. msgid "The available formats are:"
  11279. msgstr ""
  11280. #. type: item
  11281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6503
  11282. #, no-wrap
  11283. msgid "tarball"
  11284. msgstr ""
  11285. #. type: table
  11286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6506
  11287. msgid "This is the default format. It produces a tarball containing all the specified binaries and symlinks."
  11288. msgstr ""
  11289. #. type: item
  11290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6507
  11291. #, no-wrap
  11292. msgid "docker"
  11293. msgstr ""
  11294. #. type: table
  11295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6513
  11296. msgid "This produces a tarball that follows the @uref{https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md, Docker Image Specification}. The ``repository name'' as it appears in the output of the @command{docker images} command is computed from package names passed on the command line or in the manifest file."
  11297. msgstr ""
  11298. #. type: item
  11299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6514
  11300. #, no-wrap
  11301. msgid "squashfs"
  11302. msgstr ""
  11303. #. type: table
  11304. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6518
  11305. msgid "This produces a SquashFS image containing all the specified binaries and symlinks, as well as empty mount points for virtual file systems like procfs."
  11306. msgstr ""
  11307. #. type: quotation
  11308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6524
  11309. msgid "Singularity @emph{requires} you to provide @file{/bin/sh} in the image. For that reason, @command{guix pack -f squashfs} always implies @code{-S /bin=bin}. Thus, your @command{guix pack} invocation must always start with something like:"
  11310. msgstr ""
  11311. #. type: example
  11312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6527
  11313. #, no-wrap
  11314. msgid "guix pack -f squashfs bash @dots{}\n"
  11315. msgstr ""
  11316. #. type: quotation
  11317. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6532
  11318. msgid "If you forget the @code{bash} (or similar) package, @command{singularity run} and @command{singularity exec} will fail with an unhelpful ``no such file or directory'' message."
  11319. msgstr ""
  11320. #. type: item
  11321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6534
  11322. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  11323. #| msgid "debug"
  11324. msgid "deb"
  11325. msgstr "디버그"
  11326. #. type: table
  11327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6542
  11328. msgid "This produces a Debian archive (a package with the @samp{.deb} file extension) containing all the specified binaries and symbolic links, that can be installed on top of any dpkg-based GNU(/Linux) distribution. Advanced options can be revealed via the @option{--help-deb-format} option. They allow embedding control files for more fine-grained control, such as activating specific triggers or providing a maintainer configure script to run arbitrary setup code upon installation."
  11329. msgstr ""
  11330. #. type: example
  11331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6545
  11332. #, no-wrap
  11333. msgid "guix pack -f deb -C xz -S /usr/bin/hello=bin/hello hello\n"
  11334. msgstr ""
  11335. #. type: quotation
  11336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6552
  11337. msgid "Because archives produced with @command{guix pack} contain a collection of store items and because each @command{dpkg} package must not have conflicting files, in practice that means you likely won't be able to install more than one such archive on a given system."
  11338. msgstr ""
  11339. #. type: quotation
  11340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6560
  11341. msgid "@command{dpkg} will assume ownership of any files contained in the pack that it does @emph{not} know about. It is unwise to install Guix-produced @samp{.deb} files on a system where @file{/gnu/store} is shared by other software, such as a Guix installation or other, non-deb packs."
  11342. msgstr ""
  11343. #. type: cindex
  11344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6564
  11345. #, no-wrap
  11346. msgid "relocatable binaries"
  11347. msgstr ""
  11348. #. type: item
  11349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6565
  11350. #, no-wrap
  11351. msgid "--relocatable"
  11352. msgstr ""
  11353. #. type: table
  11354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6569
  11355. msgid "Produce @dfn{relocatable binaries}---i.e., binaries that can be placed anywhere in the file system hierarchy and run from there."
  11356. msgstr ""
  11357. #. type: table
  11358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6577
  11359. msgid "When this option is passed once, the resulting binaries require support for @dfn{user namespaces} in the kernel Linux; when passed @emph{twice}@footnote{Here's a trick to memorize it: @code{-RR}, which adds PRoot support, can be thought of as the abbreviation of ``Really Relocatable''. Neat, isn't it?}, relocatable binaries fall to back to other techniques if user namespaces are unavailable, and essentially work anywhere---see below for the implications."
  11360. msgstr ""
  11361. #. type: table
  11362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6579
  11363. msgid "For example, if you create a pack containing Bash with:"
  11364. msgstr ""
  11365. #. type: example
  11366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6582
  11367. #, no-wrap
  11368. msgid "guix pack -RR -S /mybin=bin bash\n"
  11369. msgstr ""
  11370. #. type: table
  11371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6587
  11372. msgid "...@: you can copy that pack to a machine that lacks Guix, and from your home directory as a normal user, run:"
  11373. msgstr ""
  11374. #. type: example
  11375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6591
  11376. #, no-wrap
  11377. msgid ""
  11378. "tar xf pack.tar.gz\n"
  11379. "./mybin/sh\n"
  11380. msgstr ""
  11381. #. type: table
  11382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6599
  11383. msgid "In that shell, if you type @code{ls /gnu/store}, you'll notice that @file{/gnu/store} shows up and contains all the dependencies of @code{bash}, even though the machine actually lacks @file{/gnu/store} altogether! That is probably the simplest way to deploy Guix-built software on a non-Guix machine."
  11384. msgstr ""
  11385. #. type: quotation
  11386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6605
  11387. msgid "By default, relocatable binaries rely on the @dfn{user namespace} feature of the kernel Linux, which allows unprivileged users to mount or change root. Old versions of Linux did not support it, and some GNU/Linux distributions turn it off."
  11388. msgstr ""
  11389. #. type: quotation
  11390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6611
  11391. msgid "To produce relocatable binaries that work even in the absence of user namespaces, pass @option{--relocatable} or @option{-R} @emph{twice}. In that case, binaries will try user namespace support and fall back to another @dfn{execution engine} if user namespaces are not supported. The following execution engines are supported:"
  11392. msgstr ""
  11393. #. type: item
  11394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6613 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17858
  11395. #, no-wrap
  11396. msgid "default"
  11397. msgstr "기본"
  11398. #. type: table
  11399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6616
  11400. msgid "Try user namespaces and fall back to PRoot if user namespaces are not supported (see below)."
  11401. msgstr ""
  11402. #. type: item
  11403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6617
  11404. #, no-wrap
  11405. msgid "performance"
  11406. msgstr "성능"
  11407. #. type: table
  11408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6620
  11409. msgid "Try user namespaces and fall back to Fakechroot if user namespaces are not supported (see below)."
  11410. msgstr ""
  11411. #. type: item
  11412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6621
  11413. #, no-wrap
  11414. msgid "userns"
  11415. msgstr ""
  11416. #. type: table
  11417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6624
  11418. msgid "Run the program through user namespaces and abort if they are not supported."
  11419. msgstr ""
  11420. #. type: item
  11421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6625
  11422. #, no-wrap
  11423. msgid "proot"
  11424. msgstr ""
  11425. #. type: table
  11426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6632
  11427. msgid "Run through PRoot. The @uref{https://proot-me.github.io/, PRoot} program provides the necessary support for file system virtualization. It achieves that by using the @code{ptrace} system call on the running program. This approach has the advantage to work without requiring special kernel support, but it incurs run-time overhead every time a system call is made."
  11428. msgstr ""
  11429. #. type: item
  11430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6633
  11431. #, no-wrap
  11432. msgid "fakechroot"
  11433. msgstr ""
  11434. #. type: table
  11435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6641
  11436. msgid "Run through Fakechroot. @uref{https://github.com/dex4er/fakechroot/, Fakechroot} virtualizes file system accesses by intercepting calls to C library functions such as @code{open}, @code{stat}, @code{exec}, and so on. Unlike PRoot, it incurs very little overhead. However, it does not always work: for example, some file system accesses made from within the C library are not intercepted, and file system accesses made @i{via} direct syscalls are not intercepted either, leading to erratic behavior."
  11437. msgstr ""
  11438. #. type: vindex
  11439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6643
  11440. #, no-wrap
  11441. msgid "GUIX_EXECUTION_ENGINE"
  11442. msgstr ""
  11443. #. type: quotation
  11444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6647
  11445. msgid "When running a wrapped program, you can explicitly request one of the execution engines listed above by setting the @env{GUIX_EXECUTION_ENGINE} environment variable accordingly."
  11446. msgstr ""
  11447. #. type: cindex
  11448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6649
  11449. #, no-wrap
  11450. msgid "entry point, for Docker images"
  11451. msgstr ""
  11452. #. type: item
  11453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6650
  11454. #, no-wrap
  11455. msgid "--entry-point=@var{command}"
  11456. msgstr ""
  11457. #. type: table
  11458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6655
  11459. msgid "Use @var{command} as the @dfn{entry point} of the resulting pack, if the pack format supports it---currently @code{docker} and @code{squashfs} (Singularity) support it. @var{command} must be relative to the profile contained in the pack."
  11460. msgstr ""
  11461. #. type: table
  11462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6659
  11463. msgid "The entry point specifies the command that tools like @code{docker run} or @code{singularity run} automatically start by default. For example, you can do:"
  11464. msgstr ""
  11465. #. type: example
  11466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6662
  11467. #, no-wrap
  11468. msgid "guix pack -f docker --entry-point=bin/guile guile\n"
  11469. msgstr ""
  11470. #. type: table
  11471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6666
  11472. msgid "The resulting pack can easily be loaded and @code{docker run} with no extra arguments will spawn @code{bin/guile}:"
  11473. msgstr ""
  11474. #. type: example
  11475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6670
  11476. #, no-wrap
  11477. msgid ""
  11478. "docker load -i pack.tar.gz\n"
  11479. "docker run @var{image-id}\n"
  11480. msgstr ""
  11481. #. type: table
  11482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6675 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12916
  11483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13906
  11484. msgid "Consider the package @var{expr} evaluates to."
  11485. msgstr ""
  11486. #. type: table
  11487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6679
  11488. msgid "This has the same purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix build} (@pxref{Additional Build Options, @option{--expression} in @command{guix build}})."
  11489. msgstr ""
  11490. #. type: table
  11491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6685
  11492. msgid "Use the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}. This option can be repeated several times, in which case the manifests are concatenated."
  11493. msgstr ""
  11494. #. type: table
  11495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6693
  11496. msgid "This has a similar purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest files. It allows you to define a collection of packages once and use it both for creating profiles and for creating archives for use on machines that do not have Guix installed. Note that you can specify @emph{either} a manifest file @emph{or} a list of packages, but not both."
  11497. msgstr ""
  11498. #. type: item
  11499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6699 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11957
  11500. #, no-wrap
  11501. msgid "--target=@var{triplet}"
  11502. msgstr ""
  11503. #. type: cindex
  11504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6700 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7146
  11505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11958
  11506. #, no-wrap
  11507. msgid "cross-compilation"
  11508. msgstr ""
  11509. #. type: table
  11510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6704
  11511. msgid "Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as @code{\"aarch64-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying target triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})."
  11512. msgstr ""
  11513. #. type: item
  11514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6705
  11515. #, no-wrap
  11516. msgid "--compression=@var{tool}"
  11517. msgstr ""
  11518. #. type: itemx
  11519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6706
  11520. #, no-wrap
  11521. msgid "-C @var{tool}"
  11522. msgstr ""
  11523. #. type: table
  11524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6710
  11525. msgid "Compress the resulting tarball using @var{tool}---one of @code{gzip}, @code{zstd}, @code{bzip2}, @code{xz}, @code{lzip}, or @code{none} for no compression."
  11526. msgstr ""
  11527. #. type: item
  11528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6711
  11529. #, no-wrap
  11530. msgid "--symlink=@var{spec}"
  11531. msgstr ""
  11532. #. type: itemx
  11533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6712
  11534. #, no-wrap
  11535. msgid "-S @var{spec}"
  11536. msgstr ""
  11537. #. type: table
  11538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6715
  11539. msgid "Add the symlinks specified by @var{spec} to the pack. This option can appear several times."
  11540. msgstr ""
  11541. #. type: table
  11542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6719
  11543. msgid "@var{spec} has the form @code{@var{source}=@var{target}}, where @var{source} is the symlink that will be created and @var{target} is the symlink target."
  11544. msgstr ""
  11545. #. type: table
  11546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6722
  11547. msgid "For instance, @code{-S /opt/gnu/bin=bin} creates a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink pointing to the @file{bin} sub-directory of the profile."
  11548. msgstr ""
  11549. #. type: item
  11550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6723 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35820
  11551. #, no-wrap
  11552. msgid "--save-provenance"
  11553. msgstr ""
  11554. #. type: table
  11555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6727
  11556. msgid "Save provenance information for the packages passed on the command line. Provenance information includes the URL and commit of the channels in use (@pxref{Channels})."
  11557. msgstr ""
  11558. #. type: table
  11559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6733
  11560. msgid "Provenance information is saved in the @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/manifest} file in the pack, along with the usual package metadata---the name and version of each package, their propagated inputs, and so on. It is useful information to the recipient of the pack, who then knows how the pack was (supposedly) obtained."
  11561. msgstr ""
  11562. #. type: table
  11563. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6739
  11564. msgid "This option is not enabled by default because, like timestamps, provenance information contributes nothing to the build process. In other words, there is an infinity of channel URLs and commit IDs that can lead to the same pack. Recording such ``silent'' metadata in the output thus potentially breaks the source-to-binary bitwise reproducibility property."
  11565. msgstr ""
  11566. #. type: cindex
  11567. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6742
  11568. #, no-wrap
  11569. msgid "garbage collector root, for packs"
  11570. msgstr ""
  11571. #. type: table
  11572. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6745
  11573. msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the resulting pack, and register it as a garbage collector root."
  11574. msgstr ""
  11575. #. type: item
  11576. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6746
  11577. #, no-wrap
  11578. msgid "--localstatedir"
  11579. msgstr ""
  11580. #. type: itemx
  11581. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6747
  11582. #, no-wrap
  11583. msgid "--profile-name=@var{name}"
  11584. msgstr ""
  11585. #. type: table
  11586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6752
  11587. msgid "Include the ``local state directory'', @file{/var/guix}, in the resulting pack, and notably the @file{/var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/@var{name}} profile---by default @var{name} is @code{guix-profile}, which corresponds to @file{~root/.guix-profile}."
  11588. msgstr ""
  11589. #. type: table
  11590. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6758
  11591. msgid "@file{/var/guix} contains the store database (@pxref{The Store}) as well as garbage-collector roots (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Providing it in the pack means that the store is ``complete'' and manageable by Guix; not providing it pack means that the store is ``dead'': items cannot be added to it or removed from it after extraction of the pack."
  11592. msgstr ""
  11593. #. type: table
  11594. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6761
  11595. msgid "One use case for this is the Guix self-contained binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})."
  11596. msgstr ""
  11597. #. type: item
  11598. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6762 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35814
  11599. #, no-wrap
  11600. msgid "--derivation"
  11601. msgstr ""
  11602. #. type: itemx
  11603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6763 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11989
  11604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35815
  11605. #, no-wrap
  11606. msgid "-d"
  11607. msgstr ""
  11608. #. type: table
  11609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6765
  11610. msgid "Print the name of the derivation that builds the pack."
  11611. msgstr ""
  11612. #. type: table
  11613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6769
  11614. msgid "Use the bootstrap binaries to build the pack. This option is only useful to Guix developers."
  11615. msgstr ""
  11616. #. type: Plain text
  11617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6774
  11618. msgid "In addition, @command{guix pack} supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}) and all the package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})."
  11619. msgstr ""
  11620. #. type: cindex
  11621. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6779
  11622. #, no-wrap
  11623. msgid "GCC"
  11624. msgstr ""
  11625. #. type: cindex
  11626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6780
  11627. #, no-wrap
  11628. msgid "ld-wrapper"
  11629. msgstr ""
  11630. #. type: cindex
  11631. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6781
  11632. #, no-wrap
  11633. msgid "linker wrapper"
  11634. msgstr ""
  11635. #. type: cindex
  11636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6782
  11637. #, no-wrap
  11638. msgid "toolchain, for C development"
  11639. msgstr ""
  11640. #. type: cindex
  11641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6783
  11642. #, no-wrap
  11643. msgid "toolchain, for Fortran development"
  11644. msgstr ""
  11645. #. type: Plain text
  11646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6790
  11647. msgid "If you need a complete toolchain for compiling and linking C or C++ source code, use the @code{gcc-toolchain} package. This package provides a complete GCC toolchain for C/C++ development, including GCC itself, the GNU C Library (headers and binaries, plus debugging symbols in the @code{debug} output), Binutils, and a linker wrapper."
  11648. msgstr ""
  11649. #. type: Plain text
  11650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6796
  11651. msgid "The wrapper's purpose is to inspect the @code{-L} and @code{-l} switches passed to the linker, add corresponding @code{-rpath} arguments, and invoke the actual linker with this new set of arguments. You can instruct the wrapper to refuse to link against libraries not in the store by setting the @env{GUIX_LD_WRAPPER_ALLOW_IMPURITIES} environment variable to @code{no}."
  11652. msgstr ""
  11653. #. type: Plain text
  11654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6800
  11655. msgid "The package @code{gfortran-toolchain} provides a complete GCC toolchain for Fortran development. For other languages, please use @samp{guix search gcc toolchain} (@pxref{guix-search,, Invoking guix package})."
  11656. msgstr ""
  11657. #. type: section
  11658. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6803
  11659. #, no-wrap
  11660. msgid "Invoking @command{guix git authenticate}"
  11661. msgstr ""
  11662. #. type: Plain text
  11663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6811
  11664. msgid "The @command{guix git authenticate} command authenticates a Git checkout following the same rule as for channels (@pxref{channel-authentication, channel authentication}). That is, starting from a given commit, it ensures that all subsequent commits are signed by an OpenPGP key whose fingerprint appears in the @file{.guix-authorizations} file of its parent commit(s)."
  11665. msgstr ""
  11666. #. type: Plain text
  11667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6816
  11668. msgid "You will find this command useful if you maintain a channel. But in fact, this authentication mechanism is useful in a broader context, so you might want to use it for Git repositories that have nothing to do with Guix."
  11669. msgstr ""
  11670. #. type: example
  11671. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6821
  11672. #, no-wrap
  11673. msgid "guix git authenticate @var{commit} @var{signer} [@var{options}@dots{}]\n"
  11674. msgstr ""
  11675. #. type: Plain text
  11676. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6830
  11677. msgid "By default, this command authenticates the Git checkout in the current directory; it outputs nothing and exits with exit code zero on success and non-zero on failure. @var{commit} above denotes the first commit where authentication takes place, and @var{signer} is the OpenPGP fingerprint of public key used to sign @var{commit}. Together, they form a ``channel introduction'' (@pxref{channel-authentication, channel introduction}). The options below allow you to fine-tune the process."
  11678. msgstr ""
  11679. #. type: item
  11680. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6832
  11681. #, no-wrap
  11682. msgid "--repository=@var{directory}"
  11683. msgstr ""
  11684. #. type: itemx
  11685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6833
  11686. #, no-wrap
  11687. msgid "-r @var{directory}"
  11688. msgstr ""
  11689. #. type: table
  11690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6836
  11691. msgid "Open the Git repository in @var{directory} instead of the current directory."
  11692. msgstr ""
  11693. #. type: item
  11694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6837
  11695. #, no-wrap
  11696. msgid "--keyring=@var{reference}"
  11697. msgstr ""
  11698. #. type: itemx
  11699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6838
  11700. #, no-wrap
  11701. msgid "-k @var{reference}"
  11702. msgstr ""
  11703. #. type: table
  11704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6844
  11705. msgid "Load OpenPGP keyring from @var{reference}, the reference of a branch such as @code{origin/keyring} or @code{my-keyring}. The branch must contain OpenPGP public keys in @file{.key} files, either in binary form or ``ASCII-armored''. By default the keyring is loaded from the branch named @code{keyring}."
  11706. msgstr ""
  11707. #. type: item
  11708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6845
  11709. #, no-wrap
  11710. msgid "--stats"
  11711. msgstr ""
  11712. #. type: table
  11713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6847
  11714. msgid "Display commit signing statistics upon completion."
  11715. msgstr ""
  11716. #. type: item
  11717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6848
  11718. #, no-wrap
  11719. msgid "--cache-key=@var{key}"
  11720. msgstr ""
  11721. #. type: table
  11722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6852
  11723. msgid "Previously-authenticated commits are cached in a file under @file{~/.cache/guix/authentication}. This option forces the cache to be stored in file @var{key} in that directory."
  11724. msgstr ""
  11725. #. type: item
  11726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6853
  11727. #, no-wrap
  11728. msgid "--historical-authorizations=@var{file}"
  11729. msgstr ""
  11730. #. type: table
  11731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6860
  11732. msgid "By default, any commit whose parent commit(s) lack the @file{.guix-authorizations} file is considered inauthentic. In contrast, this option considers the authorizations in @var{file} for any commit that lacks @file{.guix-authorizations}. The format of @var{file} is the same as that of @file{.guix-authorizations} (@pxref{channel-authorizations, @file{.guix-authorizations} format})."
  11733. msgstr ""
  11734. #. type: Plain text
  11735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6873
  11736. msgid "GNU Guix provides several Scheme programming interfaces (APIs) to define, build, and query packages. The first interface allows users to write high-level package definitions. These definitions refer to familiar packaging concepts, such as the name and version of a package, its build system, and its dependencies. These definitions can then be turned into concrete build actions."
  11737. msgstr ""
  11738. #. type: Plain text
  11739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6879
  11740. msgid "Build actions are performed by the Guix daemon, on behalf of users. In a standard setup, the daemon has write access to the store---the @file{/gnu/store} directory---whereas users do not. The recommended setup also has the daemon perform builds in chroots, under specific build users, to minimize interference with the rest of the system."
  11741. msgstr ""
  11742. #. type: Plain text
  11743. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6888
  11744. msgid "Lower-level APIs are available to interact with the daemon and the store. To instruct the daemon to perform a build action, users actually provide it with a @dfn{derivation}. A derivation is a low-level representation of the build actions to be taken, and the environment in which they should occur---derivations are to package definitions what assembly is to C programs. The term ``derivation'' comes from the fact that build results @emph{derive} from them."
  11745. msgstr ""
  11746. #. type: Plain text
  11747. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6891
  11748. msgid "This chapter describes all these APIs in turn, starting from high-level package definitions."
  11749. msgstr ""
  11750. #. type: menuentry
  11751. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6905
  11752. msgid "Programming Guix in Guile"
  11753. msgstr ""
  11754. #. type: Plain text
  11755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6921
  11756. msgid "From a programming viewpoint, the package definitions of the GNU distribution are provided by Guile modules in the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} name space@footnote{Note that packages under the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space are not necessarily ``GNU packages''. This module naming scheme follows the usual Guile module naming convention: @code{gnu} means that these modules are distributed as part of the GNU system, and @code{packages} identifies modules that define packages.} (@pxref{Modules, Guile modules,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance, the @code{(gnu packages emacs)} module exports a variable named @code{emacs}, which is bound to a @code{<package>} object (@pxref{Defining Packages})."
  11757. msgstr ""
  11758. #. type: Plain text
  11759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6928
  11760. msgid "The @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space is automatically scanned for packages by the command-line tools. For instance, when running @code{guix install emacs}, all the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} modules are scanned until one that exports a package object whose name is @code{emacs} is found. This package search facility is implemented in the @code{(gnu packages)} module."
  11761. msgstr ""
  11762. #. type: cindex
  11763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6930
  11764. #, no-wrap
  11765. msgid "package module search path"
  11766. msgstr ""
  11767. #. type: Plain text
  11768. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6939
  11769. msgid "Users can store package definitions in modules with different names---e.g., @code{(my-packages emacs)}@footnote{Note that the file name and module name must match. For instance, the @code{(my-packages emacs)} module must be stored in a @file{my-packages/emacs.scm} file relative to the load path specified with @option{--load-path} or @env{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}. @xref{Modules and the File System,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for details.}. There are two ways to make these package definitions visible to the user interfaces:"
  11770. msgstr ""
  11771. #. type: enumerate
  11772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6946
  11773. msgid "By adding the directory containing your package modules to the search path with the @code{-L} flag of @command{guix package} and other commands (@pxref{Common Build Options}), or by setting the @env{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} environment variable described below."
  11774. msgstr ""
  11775. #. type: enumerate
  11776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6952
  11777. msgid "By defining a @dfn{channel} and configuring @command{guix pull} so that it pulls from it. A channel is essentially a Git repository containing package modules. @xref{Channels}, for more information on how to define and use channels."
  11778. msgstr ""
  11779. #. type: Plain text
  11780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6955
  11781. msgid "@env{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} works similarly to other search path variables:"
  11782. msgstr ""
  11783. #. type: defvr
  11784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6956
  11785. #, no-wrap
  11786. msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH"
  11787. msgstr ""
  11788. #. type: defvr
  11789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6960
  11790. msgid "This is a colon-separated list of directories to search for additional package modules. Directories listed in this variable take precedence over the own modules of the distribution."
  11791. msgstr ""
  11792. #. type: Plain text
  11793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6968
  11794. msgid "The distribution is fully @dfn{bootstrapped} and @dfn{self-contained}: each package is built based solely on other packages in the distribution. The root of this dependency graph is a small set of @dfn{bootstrap binaries}, provided by the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. For more information on bootstrapping, @pxref{Bootstrapping}."
  11795. msgstr ""
  11796. #. type: Plain text
  11797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6976
  11798. msgid "The high-level interface to package definitions is implemented in the @code{(guix packages)} and @code{(guix build-system)} modules. As an example, the package definition, or @dfn{recipe}, for the GNU Hello package looks like this:"
  11799. msgstr ""
  11800. #. type: lisp
  11801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6984
  11802. #, no-wrap
  11803. msgid ""
  11804. "(define-module (gnu packages hello)\n"
  11805. " #:use-module (guix packages)\n"
  11806. " #:use-module (guix download)\n"
  11807. " #:use-module (guix build-system gnu)\n"
  11808. " #:use-module (guix licenses)\n"
  11809. " #:use-module (gnu packages gawk))\n"
  11810. "\n"
  11811. msgstr ""
  11812. #. type: lisp
  11813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7003
  11814. #, no-wrap
  11815. msgid ""
  11816. "(define-public hello\n"
  11817. " (package\n"
  11818. " (name \"hello\")\n"
  11819. " (version \"2.10\")\n"
  11820. " (source (origin\n"
  11821. " (method url-fetch)\n"
  11822. " (uri (string-append \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-\" version\n"
  11823. " \".tar.gz\"))\n"
  11824. " (sha256\n"
  11825. " (base32\n"
  11826. " \"0ssi1wpaf7plaswqqjwigppsg5fyh99vdlb9kzl7c9lng89ndq1i\"))))\n"
  11827. " (build-system gnu-build-system)\n"
  11828. " (arguments '(#:configure-flags '(\"--enable-silent-rules\")))\n"
  11829. " (inputs (list gawk))\n"
  11830. " (synopsis \"Hello, GNU world: An example GNU package\")\n"
  11831. " (description \"Guess what GNU Hello prints!\")\n"
  11832. " (home-page \"https://www.gnu.org/software/hello/\")\n"
  11833. " (license gpl3+)))\n"
  11834. msgstr ""
  11835. #. type: Plain text
  11836. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7013
  11837. msgid "Without being a Scheme expert, the reader may have guessed the meaning of the various fields here. This expression binds the variable @code{hello} to a @code{<package>} object, which is essentially a record (@pxref{SRFI-9, Scheme records,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). This package object can be inspected using procedures found in the @code{(guix packages)} module; for instance, @code{(package-name hello)} returns---surprise!---@code{\"hello\"}."
  11838. msgstr ""
  11839. #. type: Plain text
  11840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7017
  11841. msgid "With luck, you may be able to import part or all of the definition of the package you are interested in from another repository, using the @code{guix import} command (@pxref{Invoking guix import})."
  11842. msgstr ""
  11843. #. type: Plain text
  11844. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7023
  11845. msgid "In the example above, @code{hello} is defined in a module of its own, @code{(gnu packages hello)}. Technically, this is not strictly necessary, but it is convenient to do so: all the packages defined in modules under @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} are automatically known to the command-line tools (@pxref{Package Modules})."
  11846. msgstr ""
  11847. #. type: Plain text
  11848. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7025
  11849. msgid "There are a few points worth noting in the above package definition:"
  11850. msgstr ""
  11851. #. type: itemize
  11852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7032
  11853. msgid "The @code{source} field of the package is an @code{<origin>} object (@pxref{origin Reference}, for the complete reference). Here, the @code{url-fetch} method from @code{(guix download)} is used, meaning that the source is a file to be downloaded over FTP or HTTP."
  11854. msgstr ""
  11855. #. type: itemize
  11856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7035
  11857. msgid "The @code{mirror://gnu} prefix instructs @code{url-fetch} to use one of the GNU mirrors defined in @code{(guix download)}."
  11858. msgstr ""
  11859. #. type: itemize
  11860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7042
  11861. msgid "The @code{sha256} field specifies the expected SHA256 hash of the file being downloaded. It is mandatory, and allows Guix to check the integrity of the file. The @code{(base32 @dots{})} form introduces the base32 representation of the hash. You can obtain this information with @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download}) and @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})."
  11862. msgstr ""
  11863. #. type: cindex
  11864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7043
  11865. #, no-wrap
  11866. msgid "patches"
  11867. msgstr "패치"
  11868. #. type: itemize
  11869. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7047
  11870. msgid "When needed, the @code{origin} form can also have a @code{patches} field listing patches to be applied, and a @code{snippet} field giving a Scheme expression to modify the source code."
  11871. msgstr ""
  11872. #. type: cindex
  11873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7049
  11874. #, no-wrap
  11875. msgid "GNU Build System"
  11876. msgstr ""
  11877. #. type: itemize
  11878. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7055
  11879. msgid "The @code{build-system} field specifies the procedure to build the package (@pxref{Build Systems}). Here, @code{gnu-build-system} represents the familiar GNU Build System, where packages may be configured, built, and installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command sequence."
  11880. msgstr ""
  11881. #. type: itemize
  11882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7059
  11883. msgid "When you start packaging non-trivial software, you may need tools to manipulate those build phases, manipulate files, and so on. @xref{Build Utilities}, for more on this."
  11884. msgstr ""
  11885. #. type: itemize
  11886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7065
  11887. msgid "The @code{arguments} field specifies options for the build system (@pxref{Build Systems}). Here it is interpreted by @code{gnu-build-system} as a request run @file{configure} with the @option{--enable-silent-rules} flag."
  11888. msgstr ""
  11889. #. type: findex
  11890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7066 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7069
  11891. #, no-wrap
  11892. msgid "quote"
  11893. msgstr ""
  11894. #. type: cindex
  11895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7067
  11896. #, no-wrap
  11897. msgid "quoting"
  11898. msgstr ""
  11899. #. type: findex
  11900. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7068
  11901. #, no-wrap
  11902. msgid "'"
  11903. msgstr ""
  11904. #. type: cindex
  11905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7070
  11906. #, no-wrap
  11907. msgid "backquote (quasiquote)"
  11908. msgstr ""
  11909. #. type: findex
  11910. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7071
  11911. #, no-wrap
  11912. msgid "`"
  11913. msgstr ""
  11914. #. type: findex
  11915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7072
  11916. #, no-wrap
  11917. msgid "quasiquote"
  11918. msgstr ""
  11919. #. type: cindex
  11920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7073
  11921. #, no-wrap
  11922. msgid "comma (unquote)"
  11923. msgstr ""
  11924. #. type: findex
  11925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7074
  11926. #, no-wrap
  11927. msgid ","
  11928. msgstr ""
  11929. #. type: findex
  11930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7075
  11931. #, no-wrap
  11932. msgid "unquote"
  11933. msgstr ""
  11934. #. type: itemize
  11935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7085
  11936. msgid "What about these quote (@code{'}) characters? They are Scheme syntax to introduce a literal list; @code{'} is synonymous with @code{quote}. Sometimes you'll also see @code{`} (a backquote, synonymous with @code{quasiquote}) and @code{,} (a comma, synonymous with @code{unquote}). @xref{Expression Syntax, quoting,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for details. Here the value of the @code{arguments} field is a list of arguments passed to the build system down the road, as with @code{apply} (@pxref{Fly Evaluation, @code{apply},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})."
  11937. msgstr ""
  11938. #. type: itemize
  11939. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7091
  11940. msgid "The hash-colon (@code{#:}) sequence defines a Scheme @dfn{keyword} (@pxref{Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), and @code{#:configure-flags} is a keyword used to pass a keyword argument to the build system (@pxref{Coding With Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})."
  11941. msgstr ""
  11942. #. type: itemize
  11943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7097
  11944. msgid "The @code{inputs} field specifies inputs to the build process---i.e., build-time or run-time dependencies of the package. Here, we add an input, a reference to the @code{gawk} variable; @code{gawk} is itself bound to a @code{<package>} object."
  11945. msgstr ""
  11946. #. type: itemize
  11947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7101
  11948. msgid "Note that GCC, Coreutils, Bash, and other essential tools do not need to be specified as inputs here. Instead, @code{gnu-build-system} takes care of ensuring that they are present (@pxref{Build Systems})."
  11949. msgstr ""
  11950. #. type: itemize
  11951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7105
  11952. msgid "However, any other dependencies need to be specified in the @code{inputs} field. Any dependency not specified here will simply be unavailable to the build process, possibly leading to a build failure."
  11953. msgstr ""
  11954. #. type: Plain text
  11955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7108
  11956. msgid "@xref{package Reference}, for a full description of possible fields."
  11957. msgstr ""
  11958. #. type: Plain text
  11959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7119
  11960. msgid "Once a package definition is in place, the package may actually be built using the @code{guix build} command-line tool (@pxref{Invoking guix build}), troubleshooting any build failures you encounter (@pxref{Debugging Build Failures}). You can easily jump back to the package definition using the @command{guix edit} command (@pxref{Invoking guix edit}). @xref{Packaging Guidelines}, for more information on how to test package definitions, and @ref{Invoking guix lint}, for information on how to check a definition for style conformance."
  11961. msgstr ""
  11962. #. type: vindex
  11963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7119
  11964. #, no-wrap
  11965. msgid "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH"
  11966. msgstr "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH"
  11967. #. type: Plain text
  11968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7123
  11969. msgid "Lastly, @pxref{Channels}, for information on how to extend the distribution by adding your own package definitions in a ``channel''."
  11970. msgstr ""
  11971. #. type: Plain text
  11972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7127
  11973. msgid "Finally, updating the package definition to a new upstream version can be partly automated by the @command{guix refresh} command (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})."
  11974. msgstr ""
  11975. #. type: Plain text
  11976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7133
  11977. msgid "Behind the scenes, a derivation corresponding to the @code{<package>} object is first computed by the @code{package-derivation} procedure. That derivation is stored in a @file{.drv} file under @file{/gnu/store}. The build actions it prescribes may then be realized by using the @code{build-derivations} procedure (@pxref{The Store})."
  11978. msgstr ""
  11979. #. type: deffn
  11980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7134
  11981. #, no-wrap
  11982. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-derivation @var{store} @var{package} [@var{system}]"
  11983. msgstr ""
  11984. #. type: deffn
  11985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7137
  11986. msgid "Return the @code{<derivation>} object of @var{package} for @var{system} (@pxref{Derivations})."
  11987. msgstr ""
  11988. #. type: deffn
  11989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7143
  11990. msgid "@var{package} must be a valid @code{<package>} object, and @var{system} must be a string denoting the target system type---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"} for an x86_64 Linux-based GNU system. @var{store} must be a connection to the daemon, which operates on the store (@pxref{The Store})."
  11991. msgstr ""
  11992. #. type: Plain text
  11993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7149
  11994. msgid "Similarly, it is possible to compute a derivation that cross-builds a package for some other system:"
  11995. msgstr ""
  11996. #. type: deffn
  11997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7150
  11998. #, no-wrap
  11999. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-cross-derivation @var{store} @"
  12000. msgstr ""
  12001. #. type: deffn
  12002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7154
  12003. msgid "@var{package} @var{target} [@var{system}] Return the @code{<derivation>} object of @var{package} cross-built from @var{system} to @var{target}."
  12004. msgstr ""
  12005. #. type: deffn
  12006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7158
  12007. msgid "@var{target} must be a valid GNU triplet denoting the target hardware and operating system, such as @code{\"aarch64-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying Target Triplets,,, autoconf, Autoconf})."
  12008. msgstr ""
  12009. #. type: Plain text
  12010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7162
  12011. msgid "Once you have package definitions, you can easily define @emph{variants} of those packages. @xref{Defining Package Variants}, for more on that."
  12012. msgstr ""
  12013. #. type: subsection
  12014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7170
  12015. #, no-wrap
  12016. msgid "@code{package} Reference"
  12017. msgstr ""
  12018. #. type: Plain text
  12019. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7174
  12020. msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{package} declarations (@pxref{Defining Packages})."
  12021. msgstr ""
  12022. #. type: deftp
  12023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7175
  12024. #, no-wrap
  12025. msgid "{Data Type} package"
  12026. msgstr ""
  12027. #. type: deftp
  12028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7177
  12029. msgid "This is the data type representing a package recipe."
  12030. msgstr ""
  12031. #. type: table
  12032. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7181
  12033. msgid "The name of the package, as a string."
  12034. msgstr ""
  12035. #. type: code{#1}
  12036. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7182
  12037. #, no-wrap
  12038. msgid "version"
  12039. msgstr "버전"
  12040. #. type: table
  12041. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7185
  12042. msgid "The version of the package, as a string. @xref{Version Numbers}, for guidelines."
  12043. msgstr ""
  12044. #. type: code{#1}
  12045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7186 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13361
  12046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15642 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16268
  12047. #, no-wrap
  12048. msgid "source"
  12049. msgstr "소스"
  12050. #. type: table
  12051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7193
  12052. msgid "An object telling how the source code for the package should be acquired. Most of the time, this is an @code{origin} object, which denotes a file fetched from the Internet (@pxref{origin Reference}). It can also be any other ``file-like'' object such as a @code{local-file}, which denotes a file from the local file system (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file}})."
  12053. msgstr ""
  12054. #. type: code{#1}
  12055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7194
  12056. #, no-wrap
  12057. msgid "build-system"
  12058. msgstr "구성-시스템"
  12059. #. type: table
  12060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7197
  12061. msgid "The build system that should be used to build the package (@pxref{Build Systems})."
  12062. msgstr ""
  12063. #. type: item
  12064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7198 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18440
  12065. #, no-wrap
  12066. msgid "@code{arguments} (default: @code{'()})"
  12067. msgstr ""
  12068. #. type: table
  12069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7201
  12070. msgid "The arguments that should be passed to the build system. This is a list, typically containing sequential keyword-value pairs."
  12071. msgstr ""
  12072. #. type: item
  12073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7202
  12074. #, no-wrap
  12075. msgid "@code{inputs} (default: @code{'()})"
  12076. msgstr ""
  12077. #. type: itemx
  12078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7203
  12079. #, no-wrap
  12080. msgid "@code{native-inputs} (default: @code{'()})"
  12081. msgstr ""
  12082. #. type: itemx
  12083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7204
  12084. #, no-wrap
  12085. msgid "@code{propagated-inputs} (default: @code{'()})"
  12086. msgstr ""
  12087. #. type: cindex
  12088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7205
  12089. #, no-wrap
  12090. msgid "inputs, of packages"
  12091. msgstr ""
  12092. #. type: table
  12093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7212
  12094. msgid "These fields list dependencies of the package. Each element of these lists is either a package, origin, or other ``file-like object'' (@pxref{G-Expressions}); to specify the output of that file-like object that should be used, pass a two-element list where the second element is the output (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for more on package outputs). For example, the list below specifies three inputs:"
  12095. msgstr ""
  12096. #. type: lisp
  12097. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7216
  12098. #, no-wrap
  12099. msgid ""
  12100. "(list libffi libunistring\n"
  12101. " `(,glib \"bin\")) ;the \"bin\" output of GLib\n"
  12102. msgstr ""
  12103. #. type: table
  12104. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7220
  12105. msgid "In the example above, the @code{\"out\"} output of @code{libffi} and @code{libunistring} is used."
  12106. msgstr ""
  12107. #. type: quotation
  12108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7221
  12109. #, no-wrap
  12110. msgid "Compatibility Note"
  12111. msgstr ""
  12112. #. type: quotation
  12113. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7228
  12114. msgid "Until version 1.3.0, input lists were a list of tuples, where each tuple has a label for the input (a string) as its first element, a package, origin, or derivation as its second element, and optionally the name of the output thereof that should be used, which defaults to @code{\"out\"}. For example, the list below is equivalent to the one above, but using the @dfn{old input style}:"
  12115. msgstr ""
  12116. #. type: lisp
  12117. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7234
  12118. #, no-wrap
  12119. msgid ""
  12120. ";; Old input style (deprecated).\n"
  12121. "`((\"libffi\" ,libffi)\n"
  12122. " (\"libunistring\" ,libunistring)\n"
  12123. " (\"glib:bin\" ,glib \"bin\")) ;the \"bin\" output of GLib\n"
  12124. msgstr ""
  12125. #. type: quotation
  12126. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7240
  12127. msgid "This style is now deprecated; it is still supported but support will be removed in a future version. It should not be used for new package definitions. @xref{Invoking guix style}, on how to migrate to the new style."
  12128. msgstr ""
  12129. #. type: cindex
  12130. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7242
  12131. #, no-wrap
  12132. msgid "cross compilation, package dependencies"
  12133. msgstr ""
  12134. #. type: table
  12135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7248
  12136. msgid "The distinction between @code{native-inputs} and @code{inputs} is necessary when considering cross-compilation. When cross-compiling, dependencies listed in @code{inputs} are built for the @emph{target} architecture; conversely, dependencies listed in @code{native-inputs} are built for the architecture of the @emph{build} machine."
  12137. msgstr ""
  12138. #. type: table
  12139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7253
  12140. msgid "@code{native-inputs} is typically used to list tools needed at build time, but not at run time, such as Autoconf, Automake, pkg-config, Gettext, or Bison. @command{guix lint} can report likely mistakes in this area (@pxref{Invoking guix lint})."
  12141. msgstr ""
  12142. #. type: anchor{#1}
  12143. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7261
  12144. msgid "package-propagated-inputs"
  12145. msgstr ""
  12146. #. type: table
  12147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7261
  12148. msgid "Lastly, @code{propagated-inputs} is similar to @code{inputs}, but the specified packages will be automatically installed to profiles (@pxref{Features, the role of profiles in Guix}) alongside the package they belong to (@pxref{package-cmd-propagated-inputs, @command{guix package}}, for information on how @command{guix package} deals with propagated inputs)."
  12149. msgstr ""
  12150. #. type: table
  12151. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7265
  12152. msgid "For example this is necessary when packaging a C/C++ library that needs headers of another library to compile, or when a pkg-config file refers to another one @i{via} its @code{Requires} field."
  12153. msgstr ""
  12154. #. type: table
  12155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7272
  12156. msgid "Another example where @code{propagated-inputs} is useful is for languages that lack a facility to record the run-time search path akin to the @code{RUNPATH} of ELF files; this includes Guile, Python, Perl, and more. When packaging libraries written in those languages, ensure they can find library code they depend on at run time by listing run-time dependencies in @code{propagated-inputs} rather than @code{inputs}."
  12157. msgstr ""
  12158. #. type: item
  12159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7273
  12160. #, no-wrap
  12161. msgid "@code{outputs} (default: @code{'(\"out\")})"
  12162. msgstr ""
  12163. #. type: table
  12164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7276
  12165. msgid "The list of output names of the package. @xref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for typical uses of additional outputs."
  12166. msgstr ""
  12167. #. type: item
  12168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7277
  12169. #, no-wrap
  12170. msgid "@code{native-search-paths} (default: @code{'()})"
  12171. msgstr ""
  12172. #. type: itemx
  12173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7278
  12174. #, no-wrap
  12175. msgid "@code{search-paths} (default: @code{'()})"
  12176. msgstr ""
  12177. #. type: table
  12178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7282
  12179. msgid "A list of @code{search-path-specification} objects describing search-path environment variables honored by the package. @xref{Search Paths}, for more on search path specifications."
  12180. msgstr ""
  12181. #. type: table
  12182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7288
  12183. msgid "As for inputs, the distinction between @code{native-search-paths} and @code{search-paths} only matters when cross-compiling. In a cross-compilation context, @code{native-search-paths} applies exclusively to native inputs whereas @code{search-paths} applies only to host inputs."
  12184. msgstr ""
  12185. #. type: table
  12186. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7295
  12187. msgid "Packages such as cross-compilers care about target inputs---for instance, our (modified) GCC cross-compiler has @env{CROSS_C_INCLUDE_PATH} in @code{search-paths}, which allows it to pick @file{.h} files for the target system and @emph{not} those of native inputs. For the majority of packages though, only @code{native-search-paths} makes sense."
  12188. msgstr ""
  12189. #. type: item
  12190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7296
  12191. #, no-wrap
  12192. msgid "@code{replacement} (default: @code{#f})"
  12193. msgstr ""
  12194. #. type: table
  12195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7300
  12196. msgid "This must be either @code{#f} or a package object that will be used as a @dfn{replacement} for this package. @xref{Security Updates, grafts}, for details."
  12197. msgstr ""
  12198. #. type: item
  12199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7301 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13353
  12200. #, no-wrap
  12201. msgid "synopsis"
  12202. msgstr "개요"
  12203. #. type: table
  12204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7303
  12205. msgid "A one-line description of the package."
  12206. msgstr ""
  12207. #. type: code{#1}
  12208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7304 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13354
  12209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36563 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36723
  12210. #, no-wrap
  12211. msgid "description"
  12212. msgstr "설명"
  12213. #. type: table
  12214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7306
  12215. msgid "A more elaborate description of the package."
  12216. msgstr ""
  12217. #. type: code{#1}
  12218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7307
  12219. #, no-wrap
  12220. msgid "license"
  12221. msgstr "저작권"
  12222. #. type: cindex
  12223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7308
  12224. #, no-wrap
  12225. msgid "license, of packages"
  12226. msgstr ""
  12227. #. type: table
  12228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7311
  12229. msgid "The license of the package; a value from @code{(guix licenses)}, or a list of such values."
  12230. msgstr ""
  12231. #. type: itemx
  12232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7312 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13362
  12233. #, no-wrap
  12234. msgid "home-page"
  12235. msgstr "홈페이지"
  12236. #. type: table
  12237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7314
  12238. msgid "The URL to the home-page of the package, as a string."
  12239. msgstr ""
  12240. #. type: item
  12241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7315
  12242. #, no-wrap
  12243. msgid "@code{supported-systems} (default: @code{%supported-systems})"
  12244. msgstr ""
  12245. #. type: table
  12246. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7318
  12247. msgid "The list of systems supported by the package, as strings of the form @code{architecture-kernel}, for example @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}."
  12248. msgstr ""
  12249. #. type: item
  12250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7319
  12251. #, no-wrap
  12252. msgid "@code{location} (default: source location of the @code{package} form)"
  12253. msgstr ""
  12254. #. type: table
  12255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7323
  12256. msgid "The source location of the package. It is useful to override this when inheriting from another package, in which case this field is not automatically corrected."
  12257. msgstr ""
  12258. #. type: deffn
  12259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7326
  12260. #, no-wrap
  12261. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} this-package"
  12262. msgstr ""
  12263. #. type: deffn
  12264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7329
  12265. msgid "When used in the @emph{lexical scope} of a package field definition, this identifier resolves to the package being defined."
  12266. msgstr ""
  12267. #. type: deffn
  12268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7332
  12269. msgid "The example below shows how to add a package as a native input of itself when cross-compiling:"
  12270. msgstr ""
  12271. #. type: lisp
  12272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7337
  12273. #, no-wrap
  12274. msgid ""
  12275. "(package\n"
  12276. " (name \"guile\")\n"
  12277. " ;; ...\n"
  12278. "\n"
  12279. msgstr ""
  12280. #. type: lisp
  12281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7343
  12282. #, no-wrap
  12283. msgid ""
  12284. " ;; When cross-compiled, Guile, for example, depends on\n"
  12285. " ;; a native version of itself. Add it here.\n"
  12286. " (native-inputs (if (%current-target-system)\n"
  12287. " (list this-package)\n"
  12288. " '())))\n"
  12289. msgstr ""
  12290. #. type: deffn
  12291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7346
  12292. msgid "It is an error to refer to @code{this-package} outside a package definition."
  12293. msgstr ""
  12294. #. type: Plain text
  12295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7350
  12296. msgid "The following helper procedures are provided to help deal with package inputs."
  12297. msgstr ""
  12298. #. type: deffn
  12299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7351
  12300. #, no-wrap
  12301. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-package-input @var{package} @var{name}"
  12302. msgstr ""
  12303. #. type: deffnx
  12304. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7352
  12305. #, no-wrap
  12306. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-package-native-input @var{package} @var{name}"
  12307. msgstr ""
  12308. #. type: deffnx
  12309. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7353
  12310. #, no-wrap
  12311. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-package-propagated-input @var{package} @var{name}"
  12312. msgstr ""
  12313. #. type: deffnx
  12314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7354
  12315. #, no-wrap
  12316. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-package-direct-input @var{package} @var{name}"
  12317. msgstr ""
  12318. #. type: deffn
  12319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7357
  12320. msgid "Look up @var{name} among @var{package}'s inputs (or native, propagated, or direct inputs). Return it if found, @code{#f} otherwise."
  12321. msgstr ""
  12322. #. type: deffn
  12323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7360
  12324. msgid "@var{name} is the name of a package depended on. Here's how you might use it:"
  12325. msgstr ""
  12326. #. type: lisp
  12327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7363
  12328. #, no-wrap
  12329. msgid ""
  12330. "(use-modules (guix packages) (gnu packages base))\n"
  12331. "\n"
  12332. msgstr ""
  12333. #. type: lisp
  12334. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7366
  12335. #, no-wrap
  12336. msgid ""
  12337. "(lookup-package-direct-input coreutils \"gmp\")\n"
  12338. "@result{} #<package gmp@@6.2.1 @dots{}>\n"
  12339. msgstr ""
  12340. #. type: deffn
  12341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7370
  12342. msgid "In this example we obtain the @code{gmp} package that is among the direct inputs of @code{coreutils}."
  12343. msgstr ""
  12344. #. type: cindex
  12345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7372
  12346. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  12347. #| msgid "inputs, for Python packages"
  12348. msgid "development inputs, of a package"
  12349. msgstr "파이썬 꾸러미를 위한 입력"
  12350. #. type: cindex
  12351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7373
  12352. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  12353. #| msgid "inputs, for Python packages"
  12354. msgid "implicit inputs, of a package"
  12355. msgstr "파이썬 꾸러미를 위한 입력"
  12356. #. type: Plain text
  12357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7378
  12358. msgid "Sometimes you will want to obtain the list of inputs needed to @emph{develop} a package---all the inputs that are visible when the package is compiled. This is what the @code{package-development-inputs} procedure returns."
  12359. msgstr ""
  12360. #. type: deffn
  12361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7379
  12362. #, no-wrap
  12363. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-development-inputs @var{package} @"
  12364. msgstr ""
  12365. #. type: deffn
  12366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7386
  12367. msgid "[@var{system}] [#:target #f] Return the list of inputs required by @var{package} for development purposes on @var{system}. When @var{target} is true, return the inputs needed to cross-compile @var{package} from @var{system} to @var{triplet}, where @var{triplet} is a triplet such as @code{\"aarch64-linux-gnu\"}."
  12368. msgstr ""
  12369. #. type: deffn
  12370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7390
  12371. msgid "Note that the result includes both explicit inputs and implicit inputs---inputs automatically added by the build system (@pxref{Build Systems}). Let us take the @code{hello} package to illustrate that:"
  12372. msgstr ""
  12373. #. type: lisp
  12374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7393
  12375. #, no-wrap
  12376. msgid ""
  12377. "(use-modules (gnu packages base) (guix packages))\n"
  12378. "\n"
  12379. msgstr ""
  12380. #. type: lisp
  12381. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7396
  12382. #, no-wrap
  12383. msgid ""
  12384. "hello\n"
  12385. "@result{} #<package hello@@2.10 gnu/packages/base.scm:79 7f585d4f6790>\n"
  12386. "\n"
  12387. msgstr ""
  12388. #. type: lisp
  12389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7399
  12390. #, no-wrap
  12391. msgid ""
  12392. "(package-direct-inputs hello)\n"
  12393. "@result{} ()\n"
  12394. "\n"
  12395. msgstr ""
  12396. #. type: lisp
  12397. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7402
  12398. #, no-wrap
  12399. msgid ""
  12400. "(package-development-inputs hello)\n"
  12401. "@result{} ((\"source\" @dots{}) (\"tar\" #<package tar@@1.32 @dots{}>) @dots{})\n"
  12402. msgstr ""
  12403. #. type: deffn
  12404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7411
  12405. msgid "In this example, @code{package-direct-inputs} returns the empty list, because @code{hello} has zero explicit dependencies. Conversely, @code{package-development-inputs} includes inputs implicitly added by @code{gnu-build-system} that are required to build @code{hello}: tar, gzip, GCC, libc, Bash, and more. To visualize it, @command{guix graph hello} would show you explicit inputs, whereas @command{guix graph -t bag hello} would include implicit inputs (@pxref{Invoking guix graph})."
  12406. msgstr ""
  12407. #. type: Plain text
  12408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7417
  12409. msgid "Because packages are regular Scheme objects that capture a complete dependency graph and associated build procedures, it is often useful to write procedures that take a package and return a modified version thereof according to some parameters. Below are a few examples."
  12410. msgstr ""
  12411. #. type: cindex
  12412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7418
  12413. #, no-wrap
  12414. msgid "tool chain, choosing a package's tool chain"
  12415. msgstr ""
  12416. #. type: deffn
  12417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7419
  12418. #, no-wrap
  12419. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-with-c-toolchain @var{package} @var{toolchain}"
  12420. msgstr ""
  12421. #. type: deffn
  12422. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7424
  12423. msgid "Return a variant of @var{package} that uses @var{toolchain} instead of the default GNU C/C++ toolchain. @var{toolchain} must be a list of inputs (label/package tuples) providing equivalent functionality, such as the @code{gcc-toolchain} package."
  12424. msgstr ""
  12425. #. type: deffn
  12426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7428
  12427. msgid "The example below returns a variant of the @code{hello} package built with GCC@tie{}10.x and the rest of the GNU tool chain (Binutils and the GNU C Library) instead of the default tool chain:"
  12428. msgstr ""
  12429. #. type: lisp
  12430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7432
  12431. #, no-wrap
  12432. msgid ""
  12433. "(let ((toolchain (specification->package \"gcc-toolchain@@10\")))\n"
  12434. " (package-with-c-toolchain hello `((\"toolchain\" ,toolchain))))\n"
  12435. msgstr ""
  12436. #. type: deffn
  12437. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7440
  12438. msgid "The build tool chain is part of the @dfn{implicit inputs} of packages---it's usually not listed as part of the various ``inputs'' fields and is instead pulled in by the build system. Consequently, this procedure works by changing the build system of @var{package} so that it pulls in @var{toolchain} instead of the defaults. @ref{Build Systems}, for more on build systems."
  12439. msgstr ""
  12440. #. type: subsection
  12441. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7443
  12442. #, no-wrap
  12443. msgid "@code{origin} Reference"
  12444. msgstr ""
  12445. #. type: Plain text
  12446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7451
  12447. msgid "This section documents @dfn{origins}. An @code{origin} declaration specifies data that must be ``produced''---downloaded, usually---and whose content hash is known in advance. Origins are primarily used to represent the source code of packages (@pxref{Defining Packages}). For that reason, the @code{origin} form allows you to declare patches to apply to the original source code as well as code snippets to modify it."
  12448. msgstr ""
  12449. #. type: deftp
  12450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7452
  12451. #, no-wrap
  12452. msgid "{Data Type} origin"
  12453. msgstr ""
  12454. #. type: deftp
  12455. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7454
  12456. msgid "This is the data type representing a source code origin."
  12457. msgstr ""
  12458. #. type: code{#1}
  12459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7456 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26983
  12460. #, no-wrap
  12461. msgid "uri"
  12462. msgstr "uri"
  12463. #. type: table
  12464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7461
  12465. msgid "An object containing the URI of the source. The object type depends on the @code{method} (see below). For example, when using the @var{url-fetch} method of @code{(guix download)}, the valid @code{uri} values are: a URL represented as a string, or a list thereof."
  12466. msgstr ""
  12467. #. type: cindex
  12468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7462
  12469. #, no-wrap
  12470. msgid "fixed-output derivations, for download"
  12471. msgstr ""
  12472. #. type: code{#1}
  12473. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7463
  12474. #, no-wrap
  12475. msgid "method"
  12476. msgstr "방식"
  12477. #. type: table
  12478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7470
  12479. msgid "A monadic procedure that handles the given URI@. The procedure must accept at least three arguments: the value of the @code{uri} field and the hash algorithm and hash value specified by the @code{hash} field. It must return a store item or a derivation in the store monad (@pxref{The Store Monad}); most methods return a fixed-output derivation (@pxref{Derivations})."
  12480. msgstr ""
  12481. #. type: table
  12482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7474
  12483. msgid "Commonly used methods include @code{url-fetch}, which fetches data from a URL, and @code{git-fetch}, which fetches data from a Git repository (see below)."
  12484. msgstr ""
  12485. #. type: code{#1}
  12486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7475
  12487. #, no-wrap
  12488. msgid "sha256"
  12489. msgstr "sha256"
  12490. #. type: table
  12491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7479
  12492. msgid "A bytevector containing the SHA-256 hash of the source. This is equivalent to providing a @code{content-hash} SHA256 object in the @code{hash} field described below."
  12493. msgstr ""
  12494. #. type: code{#1}
  12495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7480
  12496. #, no-wrap
  12497. msgid "hash"
  12498. msgstr ""
  12499. #. type: table
  12500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7483
  12501. msgid "The @code{content-hash} object of the source---see below for how to use @code{content-hash}."
  12502. msgstr ""
  12503. #. type: table
  12504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7487
  12505. msgid "You can obtain this information using @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download}) or @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})."
  12506. msgstr ""
  12507. #. type: item
  12508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7488
  12509. #, no-wrap
  12510. msgid "@code{file-name} (default: @code{#f})"
  12511. msgstr ""
  12512. #. type: table
  12513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7494
  12514. msgid "The file name under which the source code should be saved. When this is @code{#f}, a sensible default value will be used in most cases. In case the source is fetched from a URL, the file name from the URL will be used. For version control checkouts, it is recommended to provide the file name explicitly because the default is not very descriptive."
  12515. msgstr ""
  12516. #. type: item
  12517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7495
  12518. #, no-wrap
  12519. msgid "@code{patches} (default: @code{'()})"
  12520. msgstr ""
  12521. #. type: table
  12522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7498
  12523. msgid "A list of file names, origins, or file-like objects (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) pointing to patches to be applied to the source."
  12524. msgstr ""
  12525. #. type: table
  12526. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7502
  12527. msgid "This list of patches must be unconditional. In particular, it cannot depend on the value of @code{%current-system} or @code{%current-target-system}."
  12528. msgstr ""
  12529. #. type: item
  12530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7503
  12531. #, no-wrap
  12532. msgid "@code{snippet} (default: @code{#f})"
  12533. msgstr ""
  12534. #. type: table
  12535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7507
  12536. msgid "A G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}) or S-expression that will be run in the source directory. This is a convenient way to modify the source, sometimes more convenient than a patch."
  12537. msgstr ""
  12538. #. type: item
  12539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7508
  12540. #, no-wrap
  12541. msgid "@code{patch-flags} (default: @code{'(\"-p1\")})"
  12542. msgstr ""
  12543. #. type: table
  12544. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7511
  12545. msgid "A list of command-line flags that should be passed to the @code{patch} command."
  12546. msgstr ""
  12547. #. type: item
  12548. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7512
  12549. #, no-wrap
  12550. msgid "@code{patch-inputs} (default: @code{#f})"
  12551. msgstr ""
  12552. #. type: table
  12553. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7516
  12554. msgid "Input packages or derivations to the patching process. When this is @code{#f}, the usual set of inputs necessary for patching are provided, such as GNU@tie{}Patch."
  12555. msgstr ""
  12556. #. type: item
  12557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7517 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26855
  12558. #, no-wrap
  12559. msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{'()})"
  12560. msgstr ""
  12561. #. type: table
  12562. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7520
  12563. msgid "A list of Guile modules that should be loaded during the patching process and while running the code in the @code{snippet} field."
  12564. msgstr ""
  12565. #. type: item
  12566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7521
  12567. #, no-wrap
  12568. msgid "@code{patch-guile} (default: @code{#f})"
  12569. msgstr ""
  12570. #. type: table
  12571. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7524
  12572. msgid "The Guile package that should be used in the patching process. When this is @code{#f}, a sensible default is used."
  12573. msgstr ""
  12574. #. type: deftp
  12575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7527
  12576. #, no-wrap
  12577. msgid "{Data Type} content-hash @var{value} [@var{algorithm}]"
  12578. msgstr ""
  12579. #. type: deftp
  12580. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7531
  12581. msgid "Construct a content hash object for the given @var{algorithm}, and with @var{value} as its hash value. When @var{algorithm} is omitted, assume it is @code{sha256}."
  12582. msgstr ""
  12583. #. type: deftp
  12584. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7534
  12585. msgid "@var{value} can be a literal string, in which case it is base32-decoded, or it can be a bytevector."
  12586. msgstr ""
  12587. #. type: deftp
  12588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7536
  12589. msgid "The following forms are all equivalent:"
  12590. msgstr ""
  12591. #. type: lisp
  12592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7545
  12593. #, no-wrap
  12594. msgid ""
  12595. "(content-hash \"05zxkyz9bv3j9h0xyid1rhvh3klhsmrpkf3bcs6frvlgyr2gwilj\")\n"
  12596. "(content-hash \"05zxkyz9bv3j9h0xyid1rhvh3klhsmrpkf3bcs6frvlgyr2gwilj\"\n"
  12597. " sha256)\n"
  12598. "(content-hash (base32\n"
  12599. " \"05zxkyz9bv3j9h0xyid1rhvh3klhsmrpkf3bcs6frvlgyr2gwilj\"))\n"
  12600. "(content-hash (base64 \"kkb+RPaP7uyMZmu4eXPVkM4BN8yhRd8BTHLslb6f/Rc=\")\n"
  12601. " sha256)\n"
  12602. msgstr ""
  12603. #. type: deftp
  12604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7550
  12605. msgid "Technically, @code{content-hash} is currently implemented as a macro. It performs sanity checks at macro-expansion time, when possible, such as ensuring that @var{value} has the right size for @var{algorithm}."
  12606. msgstr ""
  12607. #. type: Plain text
  12608. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7556
  12609. msgid "As we have seen above, how exactly the data an origin refers to is retrieved is determined by its @code{method} field. The @code{(guix download)} module provides the most common method, @code{url-fetch}, described below."
  12610. msgstr ""
  12611. #. type: deffn
  12612. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7557
  12613. #, no-wrap
  12614. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} url-fetch @var{url} @var{hash-algo} @var{hash} @"
  12615. msgstr ""
  12616. #. type: deffn
  12617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7565
  12618. msgid "[name] [#:executable? #f] Return a fixed-output derivation that fetches data from @var{url} (a string, or a list of strings denoting alternate URLs), which is expected to have hash @var{hash} of type @var{hash-algo} (a symbol). By default, the file name is the base name of URL; optionally, @var{name} can specify a different file name. When @var{executable?} is true, make the downloaded file executable."
  12619. msgstr ""
  12620. #. type: deffn
  12621. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7568
  12622. msgid "When one of the URL starts with @code{mirror://}, then its host part is interpreted as the name of a mirror scheme, taken from @file{%mirror-file}."
  12623. msgstr ""
  12624. #. type: deffn
  12625. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7571
  12626. msgid "Alternatively, when URL starts with @code{file://}, return the corresponding file name in the store."
  12627. msgstr ""
  12628. #. type: Plain text
  12629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7577
  12630. msgid "Likewise, the @code{(guix git-download)} module defines the @code{git-fetch} origin method, which fetches data from a Git version control repository, and the @code{git-reference} data type to describe the repository and revision to fetch."
  12631. msgstr ""
  12632. #. type: deffn
  12633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7578
  12634. #, no-wrap
  12635. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-fetch @var{ref} @var{hash-algo} @var{hash}"
  12636. msgstr ""
  12637. #. type: deffn
  12638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7583
  12639. msgid "Return a fixed-output derivation that fetches @var{ref}, a @code{<git-reference>} object. The output is expected to have recursive hash @var{hash} of type @var{hash-algo} (a symbol). Use @var{name} as the file name, or a generic name if @code{#f}."
  12640. msgstr ""
  12641. #. type: deftp
  12642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7585
  12643. #, no-wrap
  12644. msgid "{Data Type} git-reference"
  12645. msgstr ""
  12646. #. type: deftp
  12647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7588
  12648. msgid "This data type represents a Git reference for @code{git-fetch} to retrieve."
  12649. msgstr ""
  12650. #. type: code{#1}
  12651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7590 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24706
  12652. #, no-wrap
  12653. msgid "url"
  12654. msgstr "url"
  12655. #. type: table
  12656. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7592
  12657. msgid "The URL of the Git repository to clone."
  12658. msgstr ""
  12659. #. type: code{#1}
  12660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7593
  12661. #, no-wrap
  12662. msgid "commit"
  12663. msgstr "수행"
  12664. #. type: table
  12665. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7598
  12666. msgid "This string denotes either the commit to fetch (a hexadecimal string), or the tag to fetch. You can also use a ``short'' commit ID or a @command{git describe} style identifier such as @code{v1.0.1-10-g58d7909c97}."
  12667. msgstr ""
  12668. #. type: item
  12669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7599
  12670. #, no-wrap
  12671. msgid "@code{recursive?} (default: @code{#f})"
  12672. msgstr ""
  12673. #. type: table
  12674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7601
  12675. msgid "This Boolean indicates whether to recursively fetch Git sub-modules."
  12676. msgstr ""
  12677. #. type: deftp
  12678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7605
  12679. msgid "The example below denotes the @code{v2.10} tag of the GNU@tie{}Hello repository:"
  12680. msgstr ""
  12681. #. type: lisp
  12682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7610
  12683. #, no-wrap
  12684. msgid ""
  12685. "(git-reference\n"
  12686. " (url \"https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/hello.git\")\n"
  12687. " (commit \"v2.10\"))\n"
  12688. msgstr ""
  12689. #. type: deftp
  12690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7614
  12691. msgid "This is equivalent to the reference below, which explicitly names the commit:"
  12692. msgstr ""
  12693. #. type: lisp
  12694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7619
  12695. #, no-wrap
  12696. msgid ""
  12697. "(git-reference\n"
  12698. " (url \"https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/hello.git\")\n"
  12699. " (commit \"dc7dc56a00e48fe6f231a58f6537139fe2908fb9\"))\n"
  12700. msgstr ""
  12701. #. type: Plain text
  12702. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7625
  12703. msgid "For Mercurial repositories, the module @code{(guix hg-download)} defines the @code{hg-fetch} origin method and @code{hg-reference} data type for support of the Mercurial version control system."
  12704. msgstr ""
  12705. #. type: deffn
  12706. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7626
  12707. #, no-wrap
  12708. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} hg-fetch @var{ref} @var{hash-algo} @var{hash} @"
  12709. msgstr ""
  12710. #. type: deffn
  12711. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7632
  12712. msgid "[name] Return a fixed-output derivation that fetches @var{ref}, a @code{<hg-reference>} object. The output is expected to have recursive hash @var{hash} of type @var{hash-algo} (a symbol). Use @var{name} as the file name, or a generic name if @code{#false}."
  12713. msgstr ""
  12714. #. type: cindex
  12715. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7637
  12716. #, no-wrap
  12717. msgid "customizing packages"
  12718. msgstr ""
  12719. #. type: cindex
  12720. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7638
  12721. #, no-wrap
  12722. msgid "variants, of packages"
  12723. msgstr ""
  12724. #. type: Plain text
  12725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7648
  12726. msgid "One of the nice things with Guix is that, given a package definition, you can easily @emph{derive} variants of that package---for a different upstream version, with different dependencies, different compilation options, and so on. Some of these custom packages can be defined straight from the command line (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}). This section describes how to define package variants in code. This can be useful in ``manifests'' (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and in your own package collection (@pxref{Creating a Channel}), among others!"
  12727. msgstr ""
  12728. #. type: cindex
  12729. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7649
  12730. #, no-wrap
  12731. msgid "inherit, for package definitions"
  12732. msgstr ""
  12733. #. type: Plain text
  12734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7656
  12735. msgid "As discussed earlier, packages are first-class objects in the Scheme language. The @code{(guix packages)} module provides the @code{package} construct to define new package objects (@pxref{package Reference}). The easiest way to define a package variant is using the @code{inherit} keyword together with @code{package}. This allows you to inherit from a package definition while overriding the fields you want."
  12736. msgstr ""
  12737. #. type: Plain text
  12738. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7661
  12739. msgid "For example, given the @code{hello} variable, which contains a definition for the current version of GNU@tie{}Hello, here's how you would define a variant for version 2.2 (released in 2006, it's vintage!):"
  12740. msgstr ""
  12741. #. type: lisp
  12742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7664
  12743. #, no-wrap
  12744. msgid ""
  12745. "(use-modules (gnu packages base)) ;for 'hello'\n"
  12746. "\n"
  12747. msgstr ""
  12748. #. type: lisp
  12749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7676
  12750. #, no-wrap
  12751. msgid ""
  12752. "(define hello-2.2\n"
  12753. " (package\n"
  12754. " (inherit hello)\n"
  12755. " (version \"2.2\")\n"
  12756. " (source (origin\n"
  12757. " (method url-fetch)\n"
  12758. " (uri (string-append \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-\" version\n"
  12759. " \".tar.gz\"))\n"
  12760. " (sha256\n"
  12761. " (base32\n"
  12762. " \"0lappv4slgb5spyqbh6yl5r013zv72yqg2pcl30mginf3wdqd8k9\"))))))\n"
  12763. msgstr ""
  12764. #. type: Plain text
  12765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7685
  12766. msgid "The example above corresponds to what the @option{--with-source} package transformation option does. Essentially @code{hello-2.2} preserves all the fields of @code{hello}, except @code{version} and @code{source}, which it overrides. Note that the original @code{hello} variable is still there, in the @code{(gnu packages base)} module, unchanged. When you define a custom package like this, you are really @emph{adding} a new package definition; the original one remains available."
  12767. msgstr ""
  12768. #. type: Plain text
  12769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7691
  12770. msgid "You can just as well define variants with a different set of dependencies than the original package. For example, the default @code{gdb} package depends on @code{guile}, but since that is an optional dependency, you can define a variant that removes that dependency like so:"
  12771. msgstr ""
  12772. #. type: lisp
  12773. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7694
  12774. #, no-wrap
  12775. msgid ""
  12776. "(use-modules (gnu packages gdb)) ;for 'gdb'\n"
  12777. "\n"
  12778. msgstr ""
  12779. #. type: lisp
  12780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7700
  12781. #, no-wrap
  12782. msgid ""
  12783. "(define gdb-sans-guile\n"
  12784. " (package\n"
  12785. " (inherit gdb)\n"
  12786. " (inputs (modify-inputs (package-inputs gdb)\n"
  12787. " (delete \"guile\")))))\n"
  12788. msgstr ""
  12789. #. type: Plain text
  12790. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7706
  12791. msgid "The @code{modify-inputs} form above removes the @code{\"guile\"} package from the @code{inputs} field of @code{gdb}. The @code{modify-inputs} macro is a helper that can prove useful anytime you want to remove, add, or replace package inputs."
  12792. msgstr ""
  12793. #. type: deffn
  12794. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7707
  12795. #, no-wrap
  12796. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} modify-inputs @var{inputs} @var{clauses}"
  12797. msgstr ""
  12798. #. type: deffn
  12799. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7711
  12800. msgid "Modify the given package inputs, as returned by @code{package-inputs} & co., according to the given clauses. Each clause must have one of the following forms:"
  12801. msgstr ""
  12802. #. type: item
  12803. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7713
  12804. #, no-wrap
  12805. msgid "(delete @var{name}@dots{})"
  12806. msgstr ""
  12807. #. type: table
  12808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7715
  12809. msgid "Delete from the inputs packages with the given @var{name}s (strings)."
  12810. msgstr ""
  12811. #. type: item
  12812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7716
  12813. #, no-wrap
  12814. msgid "(append @var{package}@dots{})"
  12815. msgstr ""
  12816. #. type: table
  12817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7718
  12818. msgid "Add @var{package}s to the end of the input list."
  12819. msgstr ""
  12820. #. type: item
  12821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7719
  12822. #, no-wrap
  12823. msgid "(prepend @var{package}@dots{})"
  12824. msgstr ""
  12825. #. type: table
  12826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7721
  12827. msgid "Add @var{package}s to the front of the input list."
  12828. msgstr ""
  12829. #. type: deffn
  12830. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7725
  12831. msgid "The example below removes the GMP and ACL inputs of Coreutils and adds libcap to the back of the input list:"
  12832. msgstr ""
  12833. #. type: lisp
  12834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7730
  12835. #, no-wrap
  12836. msgid ""
  12837. "(modify-inputs (package-inputs coreutils)\n"
  12838. " (delete \"gmp\" \"acl\")\n"
  12839. " (append libcap))\n"
  12840. msgstr ""
  12841. #. type: deffn
  12842. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7734
  12843. msgid "The example below replaces the @code{guile} package from the inputs of @code{guile-redis} with @code{guile-2.2}:"
  12844. msgstr ""
  12845. #. type: lisp
  12846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7738
  12847. #, no-wrap
  12848. msgid ""
  12849. "(modify-inputs (package-inputs guile-redis)\n"
  12850. " (replace \"guile\" guile-2.2))\n"
  12851. msgstr ""
  12852. #. type: deffn
  12853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7742
  12854. msgid "The last type of clause is @code{prepend}, to add inputs to the front of the list."
  12855. msgstr ""
  12856. #. type: Plain text
  12857. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7751
  12858. msgid "In some cases, you may find it useful to write functions (``procedures'', in Scheme parlance) that return a package based on some parameters. For example, consider the @code{luasocket} library for the Lua programming language. We want to create @code{luasocket} packages for major versions of Lua. One way to do that is to define a procedure that takes a Lua package and returns a @code{luasocket} package that depends on it:"
  12859. msgstr ""
  12860. #. type: lisp
  12861. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7761
  12862. #, no-wrap
  12863. msgid ""
  12864. "(define (make-lua-socket name lua)\n"
  12865. " ;; Return a luasocket package built with LUA.\n"
  12866. " (package\n"
  12867. " (name name)\n"
  12868. " (version \"3.0\")\n"
  12869. " ;; several fields omitted\n"
  12870. " (inputs (list lua))\n"
  12871. " (synopsis \"Socket library for Lua\")))\n"
  12872. "\n"
  12873. msgstr ""
  12874. #. type: lisp
  12875. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7764
  12876. #, no-wrap
  12877. msgid ""
  12878. "(define-public lua5.1-socket\n"
  12879. " (make-lua-socket \"lua5.1-socket\" lua-5.1))\n"
  12880. "\n"
  12881. msgstr ""
  12882. #. type: lisp
  12883. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7767
  12884. #, no-wrap
  12885. msgid ""
  12886. "(define-public lua5.2-socket\n"
  12887. " (make-lua-socket \"lua5.2-socket\" lua-5.2))\n"
  12888. msgstr ""
  12889. #. type: Plain text
  12890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7775
  12891. msgid "Here we have defined packages @code{lua5.1-socket} and @code{lua5.2-socket} by calling @code{make-lua-socket} with different arguments. @xref{Procedures,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more info on procedures. Having top-level public definitions for these two packages means that they can be referred to from the command line (@pxref{Package Modules})."
  12892. msgstr ""
  12893. #. type: cindex
  12894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7776
  12895. #, no-wrap
  12896. msgid "package transformations"
  12897. msgstr ""
  12898. #. type: Plain text
  12899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7781
  12900. msgid "These are pretty simple package variants. As a convenience, the @code{(guix transformations)} module provides a high-level interface that directly maps to the more sophisticated package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}):"
  12901. msgstr ""
  12902. #. type: deffn
  12903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7782
  12904. #, no-wrap
  12905. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} options->transformation @var{opts}"
  12906. msgstr ""
  12907. #. type: deffn
  12908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7786
  12909. msgid "Return a procedure that, when passed an object to build (package, derivation, etc.), applies the transformations specified by @var{opts} and returns the resulting objects. @var{opts} must be a list of symbol/string pairs such as:"
  12910. msgstr ""
  12911. #. type: lisp
  12912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7790
  12913. #, no-wrap
  12914. msgid ""
  12915. "((with-branch . \"guile-gcrypt=master\")\n"
  12916. " (without-tests . \"libgcrypt\"))\n"
  12917. msgstr ""
  12918. #. type: deffn
  12919. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7794
  12920. msgid "Each symbol names a transformation and the corresponding string is an argument to that transformation."
  12921. msgstr ""
  12922. #. type: Plain text
  12923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7797
  12924. msgid "For instance, a manifest equivalent to this command:"
  12925. msgstr ""
  12926. #. type: example
  12927. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7802
  12928. #, no-wrap
  12929. msgid ""
  12930. "guix build guix \\\n"
  12931. " --with-branch=guile-gcrypt=master \\\n"
  12932. " --with-debug-info=zlib\n"
  12933. msgstr ""
  12934. #. type: Plain text
  12935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7806
  12936. msgid "... would look like this:"
  12937. msgstr ""
  12938. #. type: lisp
  12939. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7809
  12940. #, no-wrap
  12941. msgid ""
  12942. "(use-modules (guix transformations))\n"
  12943. "\n"
  12944. msgstr ""
  12945. #. type: lisp
  12946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7815
  12947. #, no-wrap
  12948. msgid ""
  12949. "(define transform\n"
  12950. " ;; The package transformation procedure.\n"
  12951. " (options->transformation\n"
  12952. " '((with-branch . \"guile-gcrypt=master\")\n"
  12953. " (with-debug-info . \"zlib\"))))\n"
  12954. "\n"
  12955. msgstr ""
  12956. #. type: lisp
  12957. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7818
  12958. #, no-wrap
  12959. msgid ""
  12960. "(packages->manifest\n"
  12961. " (list (transform (specification->package \"guix\"))))\n"
  12962. msgstr ""
  12963. #. type: cindex
  12964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7820
  12965. #, no-wrap
  12966. msgid "input rewriting"
  12967. msgstr ""
  12968. #. type: cindex
  12969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7821
  12970. #, no-wrap
  12971. msgid "dependency graph rewriting"
  12972. msgstr ""
  12973. #. type: Plain text
  12974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7828
  12975. msgid "The @code{options->transformation} procedure is convenient, but it's perhaps also not as flexible as you may like. How is it implemented? The astute reader probably noticed that most package transformation options go beyond the superficial changes shown in the first examples of this section: they involve @dfn{input rewriting}, whereby the dependency graph of a package is rewritten by replacing specific inputs by others."
  12976. msgstr ""
  12977. #. type: Plain text
  12978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7832
  12979. msgid "Dependency graph rewriting, for the purposes of swapping packages in the graph, is what the @code{package-input-rewriting} procedure in @code{(guix packages)} implements."
  12980. msgstr ""
  12981. #. type: deffn
  12982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7833
  12983. #, no-wrap
  12984. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting @var{replacements} @"
  12985. msgstr ""
  12986. #. type: deffn
  12987. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7840
  12988. msgid "[@var{rewrite-name}] [#:deep? #t] Return a procedure that, when passed a package, replaces its direct and indirect dependencies, including implicit inputs when @var{deep?} is true, according to @var{replacements}. @var{replacements} is a list of package pairs; the first element of each pair is the package to replace, and the second one is the replacement."
  12989. msgstr ""
  12990. #. type: deffn
  12991. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7843
  12992. msgid "Optionally, @var{rewrite-name} is a one-argument procedure that takes the name of a package and returns its new name after rewrite."
  12993. msgstr ""
  12994. #. type: table
  12995. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7847 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11634
  12996. msgid "Consider this example:"
  12997. msgstr ""
  12998. #. type: lisp
  12999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7853
  13000. #, no-wrap
  13001. msgid ""
  13002. "(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n"
  13003. " ;; This is a procedure to replace OPENSSL by LIBRESSL,\n"
  13004. " ;; recursively.\n"
  13005. " (package-input-rewriting `((,openssl . ,libressl))))\n"
  13006. "\n"
  13007. msgstr ""
  13008. #. type: lisp
  13009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7856
  13010. #, no-wrap
  13011. msgid ""
  13012. "(define git-with-libressl\n"
  13013. " (libressl-instead-of-openssl git))\n"
  13014. msgstr ""
  13015. #. type: Plain text
  13016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7864
  13017. msgid "Here we first define a rewriting procedure that replaces @var{openssl} with @var{libressl}. Then we use it to define a @dfn{variant} of the @var{git} package that uses @var{libressl} instead of @var{openssl}. This is exactly what the @option{--with-input} command-line option does (@pxref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-input}})."
  13018. msgstr ""
  13019. #. type: Plain text
  13020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7867
  13021. msgid "The following variant of @code{package-input-rewriting} can match packages to be replaced by name rather than by identity."
  13022. msgstr ""
  13023. #. type: deffn
  13024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7868
  13025. #, no-wrap
  13026. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting/spec @var{replacements} [#:deep? #t]"
  13027. msgstr ""
  13028. #. type: deffn
  13029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7875
  13030. msgid "Return a procedure that, given a package, applies the given @var{replacements} to all the package graph, including implicit inputs unless @var{deep?} is false. @var{replacements} is a list of spec/procedures pair; each spec is a package specification such as @code{\"gcc\"} or @code{\"guile@@2\"}, and each procedure takes a matching package and returns a replacement for that package."
  13031. msgstr ""
  13032. #. type: Plain text
  13033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7878
  13034. msgid "The example above could be rewritten this way:"
  13035. msgstr ""
  13036. #. type: lisp
  13037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7883
  13038. #, no-wrap
  13039. msgid ""
  13040. "(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n"
  13041. " ;; Replace all the packages called \"openssl\" with LibreSSL.\n"
  13042. " (package-input-rewriting/spec `((\"openssl\" . ,(const libressl)))))\n"
  13043. msgstr ""
  13044. #. type: Plain text
  13045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7888
  13046. msgid "The key difference here is that, this time, packages are matched by spec and not by identity. In other words, any package in the graph that is called @code{openssl} will be replaced."
  13047. msgstr ""
  13048. #. type: Plain text
  13049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7892
  13050. msgid "A more generic procedure to rewrite a package dependency graph is @code{package-mapping}: it supports arbitrary changes to nodes in the graph."
  13051. msgstr ""
  13052. #. type: deffn
  13053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7893
  13054. #, no-wrap
  13055. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-mapping @var{proc} [@var{cut?}] [#:deep? #f]"
  13056. msgstr ""
  13057. #. type: deffn
  13058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7898
  13059. msgid "Return a procedure that, given a package, applies @var{proc} to all the packages depended on and returns the resulting package. The procedure stops recursion when @var{cut?} returns true for a given package. When @var{deep?} is true, @var{proc} is applied to implicit inputs as well."
  13060. msgstr ""
  13061. #. type: cindex
  13062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7904
  13063. #, no-wrap
  13064. msgid "build system"
  13065. msgstr ""
  13066. #. type: Plain text
  13067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7909
  13068. msgid "Each package definition specifies a @dfn{build system} and arguments for that build system (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This @code{build-system} field represents the build procedure of the package, as well as implicit dependencies of that build procedure."
  13069. msgstr ""
  13070. #. type: Plain text
  13071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7913
  13072. msgid "Build systems are @code{<build-system>} objects. The interface to create and manipulate them is provided by the @code{(guix build-system)} module, and actual build systems are exported by specific modules."
  13073. msgstr ""
  13074. #. type: cindex
  13075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7914
  13076. #, no-wrap
  13077. msgid "bag (low-level package representation)"
  13078. msgstr ""
  13079. #. type: Plain text
  13080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7924
  13081. msgid "Under the hood, build systems first compile package objects to @dfn{bags}. A @dfn{bag} is like a package, but with less ornamentation---in other words, a bag is a lower-level representation of a package, which includes all the inputs of that package, including some that were implicitly added by the build system. This intermediate representation is then compiled to a derivation (@pxref{Derivations}). The @code{package-with-c-toolchain} is an example of a way to change the implicit inputs that a package's build system pulls in (@pxref{package Reference, @code{package-with-c-toolchain}})."
  13082. msgstr ""
  13083. #. type: Plain text
  13084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7932
  13085. msgid "Build systems accept an optional list of @dfn{arguments}. In package definitions, these are passed @i{via} the @code{arguments} field (@pxref{Defining Packages}). They are typically keyword arguments (@pxref{Optional Arguments, keyword arguments in Guile,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). The value of these arguments is usually evaluated in the @dfn{build stratum}---i.e., by a Guile process launched by the daemon (@pxref{Derivations})."
  13086. msgstr ""
  13087. #. type: Plain text
  13088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7936
  13089. msgid "The main build system is @code{gnu-build-system}, which implements the standard build procedure for GNU and many other packages. It is provided by the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module."
  13090. msgstr ""
  13091. #. type: defvr
  13092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7937
  13093. #, no-wrap
  13094. msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnu-build-system"
  13095. msgstr ""
  13096. #. type: defvr
  13097. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7941
  13098. msgid "@code{gnu-build-system} represents the GNU Build System, and variants thereof (@pxref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, GNU Coding Standards})."
  13099. msgstr ""
  13100. #. type: cindex
  13101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7942 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8891
  13102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9451
  13103. #, no-wrap
  13104. msgid "build phases"
  13105. msgstr ""
  13106. #. type: defvr
  13107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7949
  13108. msgid "In a nutshell, packages using it are configured, built, and installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command sequence. In practice, a few additional steps are often needed. All these steps are split up in separate @dfn{phases}. @xref{Build Phases}, for more info on build phases and ways to customize them."
  13109. msgstr ""
  13110. #. type: defvr
  13111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7956
  13112. msgid "In addition, this build system ensures that the ``standard'' environment for GNU packages is available. This includes tools such as GCC, libc, Coreutils, Bash, Make, Diffutils, grep, and sed (see the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module for a complete list). We call these the @dfn{implicit inputs} of a package, because package definitions do not have to mention them."
  13113. msgstr ""
  13114. #. type: defvr
  13115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7960
  13116. msgid "This build system supports a number of keyword arguments, which can be passed @i{via} the @code{arguments} field of a package. Here are some of the main parameters:"
  13117. msgstr ""
  13118. #. type: item
  13119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7962
  13120. #, no-wrap
  13121. msgid "#:phases"
  13122. msgstr ""
  13123. #. type: table
  13124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7965
  13125. msgid "This argument specifies build-side code that evaluates to an alist of build phases. @xref{Build Phases}, for more information."
  13126. msgstr ""
  13127. #. type: item
  13128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7966
  13129. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  13130. msgid "#:configure-flags"
  13131. msgstr "설정"
  13132. #. type: table
  13133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7969
  13134. msgid "This is a list of flags (strings) passed to the @command{configure} script. @xref{Defining Packages}, for an example."
  13135. msgstr ""
  13136. #. type: item
  13137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7970
  13138. #, no-wrap
  13139. msgid "#:make-flags"
  13140. msgstr ""
  13141. #. type: table
  13142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7974
  13143. msgid "This list of strings contains flags passed as arguments to @command{make} invocations in the @code{build}, @code{check}, and @code{install} phases."
  13144. msgstr ""
  13145. #. type: item
  13146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7975
  13147. #, no-wrap
  13148. msgid "#:out-of-source?"
  13149. msgstr ""
  13150. #. type: table
  13151. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7978
  13152. msgid "This Boolean, @code{#f} by default, indicates whether to run builds in a build directory separate from the source tree."
  13153. msgstr ""
  13154. #. type: table
  13155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7983
  13156. msgid "When it is true, the @code{configure} phase creates a separate build directory, changes to that directory, and runs the @code{configure} script from there. This is useful for packages that require it, such as @code{glibc}."
  13157. msgstr ""
  13158. #. type: item
  13159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7984
  13160. #, no-wrap
  13161. msgid "#:tests?"
  13162. msgstr ""
  13163. #. type: table
  13164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7987
  13165. msgid "This Boolean, @code{#t} by default, indicates whether the @code{check} phase should run the package's test suite."
  13166. msgstr ""
  13167. #. type: item
  13168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7988
  13169. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  13170. msgid "#:test-target"
  13171. msgstr "대상"
  13172. #. type: table
  13173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7991
  13174. msgid "This string, @code{\"check\"} by default, gives the name of the makefile target used by the @code{check} phase."
  13175. msgstr ""
  13176. #. type: item
  13177. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7992
  13178. #, no-wrap
  13179. msgid "#:parallel-build?"
  13180. msgstr ""
  13181. #. type: itemx
  13182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7993
  13183. #, no-wrap
  13184. msgid "#:parallel-tests?"
  13185. msgstr ""
  13186. #. type: table
  13187. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8000
  13188. msgid "These Boolean values specify whether to build, respectively run the test suite, in parallel, with the @code{-j} flag of @command{make}. When they are true, @code{make} is passed @code{-j@var{n}}, where @var{n} is the number specified as the @option{--cores} option of @command{guix-daemon} or that of the @command{guix} client command (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--cores}})."
  13189. msgstr ""
  13190. #. type: cindex
  13191. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8001
  13192. #, no-wrap
  13193. msgid "RUNPATH, validation"
  13194. msgstr ""
  13195. #. type: item
  13196. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8002
  13197. #, no-wrap
  13198. msgid "#:validate-runpath?"
  13199. msgstr ""
  13200. #. type: table
  13201. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8006
  13202. msgid "This Boolean, @code{#t} by default, determines whether to ``validate'' the @code{RUNPATH} of ELF binaries (@code{.so} shared libraries as well as executables) previously installed by the @code{install} phase."
  13203. msgstr ""
  13204. #. type: table
  13205. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8014
  13206. msgid "This validation step consists in making sure that all the shared libraries needed by an ELF binary, which are listed as @code{DT_NEEDED} entries in its @code{PT_DYNAMIC} segment, appear in the @code{DT_RUNPATH} entry of that binary. In other words, it ensures that running or using those binaries will not result in a ``file not found'' error at run time. @xref{Options, @option{-rpath},, ld, The GNU Linker}, for more information on @code{RUNPATH}."
  13207. msgstr ""
  13208. #. type: item
  13209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8015
  13210. #, no-wrap
  13211. msgid "#:substitutable?"
  13212. msgstr "#:대체할 수 있는?"
  13213. #. type: table
  13214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8019
  13215. msgid "This Boolean, @code{#t} by default, tells whether the package outputs should be substitutable---i.e., whether users should be able to obtain substitutes for them instead of building locally (@pxref{Substitutes})."
  13216. msgstr ""
  13217. #. type: item
  13218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8020
  13219. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  13220. msgid "#:allowed-references"
  13221. msgstr "--references"
  13222. #. type: itemx
  13223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8021
  13224. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  13225. msgid "#:disallowed-references"
  13226. msgstr "--references"
  13227. #. type: table
  13228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8026
  13229. msgid "When true, these arguments must be a list of dependencies that must not appear among the references of the build results. If, upon build completion, some of these references are retained, the build process fails."
  13230. msgstr ""
  13231. #. type: table
  13232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8031
  13233. msgid "This is useful to ensure that a package does not erroneously keep a reference to some of it build-time inputs, in cases where doing so would, for example, unnecessarily increase its size (@pxref{Invoking guix size})."
  13234. msgstr ""
  13235. #. type: defvr
  13236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8034
  13237. msgid "Most other build systems support these keyword arguments."
  13238. msgstr ""
  13239. #. type: Plain text
  13240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8041
  13241. msgid "Other @code{<build-system>} objects are defined to support other conventions and tools used by free software packages. They inherit most of @code{gnu-build-system}, and differ mainly in the set of inputs implicitly added to the build process, and in the list of phases executed. Some of these build systems are listed below."
  13242. msgstr ""
  13243. #. type: defvr
  13244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8042
  13245. #, no-wrap
  13246. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ant-build-system"
  13247. msgstr ""
  13248. #. type: defvr
  13249. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8046
  13250. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ant)}. It implements the build procedure for Java packages that can be built with @url{https://ant.apache.org/, Ant build tool}."
  13251. msgstr ""
  13252. #. type: defvr
  13253. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8051
  13254. msgid "It adds both @code{ant} and the @dfn{Java Development Kit} (JDK) as provided by the @code{icedtea} package to the set of inputs. Different packages can be specified with the @code{#:ant} and @code{#:jdk} parameters, respectively."
  13255. msgstr ""
  13256. #. type: defvr
  13257. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8057
  13258. msgid "When the original package does not provide a suitable Ant build file, the parameter @code{#:jar-name} can be used to generate a minimal Ant build file @file{build.xml} with tasks to build the specified jar archive. In this case the parameter @code{#:source-dir} can be used to specify the source sub-directory, defaulting to ``src''."
  13259. msgstr ""
  13260. #. type: defvr
  13261. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8065
  13262. msgid "The @code{#:main-class} parameter can be used with the minimal ant buildfile to specify the main class of the resulting jar. This makes the jar file executable. The @code{#:test-include} parameter can be used to specify the list of junit tests to run. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/*Test.java\")}. The @code{#:test-exclude} can be used to disable some tests. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/Abstract*.java\")}, because abstract classes cannot be run as tests."
  13263. msgstr ""
  13264. #. type: defvr
  13265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8069
  13266. msgid "The parameter @code{#:build-target} can be used to specify the Ant task that should be run during the @code{build} phase. By default the ``jar'' task will be run."
  13267. msgstr ""
  13268. #. type: defvr
  13269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8072
  13270. #, no-wrap
  13271. msgid "{Scheme Variable} android-ndk-build-system"
  13272. msgstr ""
  13273. #. type: cindex
  13274. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8073
  13275. #, no-wrap
  13276. msgid "Android distribution"
  13277. msgstr ""
  13278. #. type: cindex
  13279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8074
  13280. #, no-wrap
  13281. msgid "Android NDK build system"
  13282. msgstr ""
  13283. #. type: defvr
  13284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8078
  13285. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system android-ndk)}. It implements a build procedure for Android NDK (native development kit) packages using a Guix-specific build process."
  13286. msgstr ""
  13287. #. type: defvr
  13288. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8082
  13289. msgid "The build system assumes that packages install their public interface (header) files to the subdirectory @file{include} of the @code{out} output and their libraries to the subdirectory @file{lib} the @code{out} output."
  13290. msgstr ""
  13291. #. type: defvr
  13292. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8085
  13293. msgid "It's also assumed that the union of all the dependencies of a package has no conflicting files."
  13294. msgstr ""
  13295. #. type: defvr
  13296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8088
  13297. msgid "For the time being, cross-compilation is not supported - so right now the libraries and header files are assumed to be host tools."
  13298. msgstr ""
  13299. #. type: defvr
  13300. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8091
  13301. #, no-wrap
  13302. msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/source"
  13303. msgstr ""
  13304. #. type: defvrx
  13305. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8092
  13306. #, no-wrap
  13307. msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/sbcl"
  13308. msgstr ""
  13309. #. type: defvrx
  13310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8093
  13311. #, no-wrap
  13312. msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/ecl"
  13313. msgstr ""
  13314. #. type: defvr
  13315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8099
  13316. msgid "These variables, exported by @code{(guix build-system asdf)}, implement build procedures for Common Lisp packages using @url{https://common-lisp.net/project/asdf/, ``ASDF''}. ASDF is a system definition facility for Common Lisp programs and libraries."
  13317. msgstr ""
  13318. #. type: defvr
  13319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8106
  13320. msgid "The @code{asdf-build-system/source} system installs the packages in source form, and can be loaded using any common lisp implementation, via ASDF@. The others, such as @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}, install binary systems in the format which a particular implementation understands. These build systems can also be used to produce executable programs, or lisp images which contain a set of packages pre-loaded."
  13321. msgstr ""
  13322. #. type: defvr
  13323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8110
  13324. msgid "The build system uses naming conventions. For binary packages, the package name should be prefixed with the lisp implementation, such as @code{sbcl-} for @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}."
  13325. msgstr ""
  13326. #. type: defvr
  13327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8114
  13328. msgid "Additionally, the corresponding source package should be labeled using the same convention as python packages (see @ref{Python Modules}), using the @code{cl-} prefix."
  13329. msgstr ""
  13330. #. type: defvr
  13331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8122
  13332. msgid "In order to create executable programs and images, the build-side procedures @code{build-program} and @code{build-image} can be used. They should be called in a build phase after the @code{create-asdf-configuration} phase, so that the system which was just built can be used within the resulting image. @code{build-program} requires a list of Common Lisp expressions to be passed as the @code{#:entry-program} argument."
  13333. msgstr ""
  13334. #. type: defvr
  13335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8131
  13336. msgid "By default, all the @file{.asd} files present in the sources are read to find system definitions. The @code{#:asd-files} parameter can be used to specify the list of @file{.asd} files to read. Furthermore, if the package defines a system for its tests in a separate file, it will be loaded before the tests are run if it is specified by the @code{#:test-asd-file} parameter. If it is not set, the files @code{<system>-tests.asd}, @code{<system>-test.asd}, @code{tests.asd}, and @code{test.asd} will be tried if they exist."
  13337. msgstr ""
  13338. #. type: defvr
  13339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8136
  13340. msgid "If for some reason the package must be named in a different way than the naming conventions suggest, or if several systems must be compiled, the @code{#:asd-systems} parameter can be used to specify the list of system names."
  13341. msgstr ""
  13342. #. type: defvr
  13343. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8139
  13344. #, no-wrap
  13345. msgid "{Scheme Variable} cargo-build-system"
  13346. msgstr ""
  13347. #. type: cindex
  13348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8140
  13349. #, no-wrap
  13350. msgid "Rust programming language"
  13351. msgstr ""
  13352. #. type: cindex
  13353. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8141
  13354. #, no-wrap
  13355. msgid "Cargo (Rust build system)"
  13356. msgstr ""
  13357. #. type: defvr
  13358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8145
  13359. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cargo)}. It supports builds of packages using Cargo, the build tool of the @uref{https://www.rust-lang.org, Rust programming language}."
  13360. msgstr ""
  13361. #. type: defvr
  13362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8148
  13363. msgid "It adds @code{rustc} and @code{cargo} to the set of inputs. A different Rust package can be specified with the @code{#:rust} parameter."
  13364. msgstr ""
  13365. #. type: defvr
  13366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8158
  13367. msgid "Regular cargo dependencies should be added to the package definition similarly to other packages; those needed only at build time to native-inputs, others to inputs. If you need to add source-only crates then you should add them to via the @code{#:cargo-inputs} parameter as a list of name and spec pairs, where the spec can be a package or a source definition. Note that the spec must evaluate to a path to a gzipped tarball which includes a @code{Cargo.toml} file at its root, or it will be ignored. Similarly, cargo dev-dependencies should be added to the package definition via the @code{#:cargo-development-inputs} parameter."
  13368. msgstr ""
  13369. #. type: defvr
  13370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8168
  13371. msgid "In its @code{configure} phase, this build system will make any source inputs specified in the @code{#:cargo-inputs} and @code{#:cargo-development-inputs} parameters available to cargo. It will also remove an included @code{Cargo.lock} file to be recreated by @code{cargo} during the @code{build} phase. The @code{package} phase will run @code{cargo package} to create a source crate for future use. The @code{install} phase installs the binaries defined by the crate. Unless @code{install-source? #f} is defined it will also install a source crate repository of itself and unpacked sources, to ease in future hacking on rust packages."
  13372. msgstr ""
  13373. #. type: defvr
  13374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8170
  13375. #, no-wrap
  13376. msgid "{Scheme Variable} chicken-build-system"
  13377. msgstr ""
  13378. #. type: defvr
  13379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8175
  13380. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system chicken)}. It builds @uref{https://call-cc.org/, CHICKEN Scheme} modules, also called ``eggs'' or ``extensions''. CHICKEN generates C source code, which then gets compiled by a C compiler, in this case GCC."
  13381. msgstr ""
  13382. #. type: defvr
  13383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8178
  13384. msgid "This build system adds @code{chicken} to the package inputs, as well as the packages of @code{gnu-build-system}."
  13385. msgstr ""
  13386. #. type: defvr
  13387. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8182
  13388. msgid "The build system can't (yet) deduce the egg's name automatically, so just like with @code{go-build-system} and its @code{#:import-path}, you should define @code{#:egg-name} in the package's @code{arguments} field."
  13389. msgstr ""
  13390. #. type: defvr
  13391. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8184
  13392. msgid "For example, if you are packaging the @code{srfi-1} egg:"
  13393. msgstr ""
  13394. #. type: lisp
  13395. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8187
  13396. #, no-wrap
  13397. msgid "(arguments '(#:egg-name \"srfi-1\"))\n"
  13398. msgstr ""
  13399. #. type: defvr
  13400. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8192
  13401. msgid "Egg dependencies must be defined in @code{propagated-inputs}, not @code{inputs} because CHICKEN doesn't embed absolute references in compiled eggs. Test dependencies should go to @code{native-inputs}, as usual."
  13402. msgstr ""
  13403. #. type: defvr
  13404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8194
  13405. #, no-wrap
  13406. msgid "{Scheme Variable} copy-build-system"
  13407. msgstr ""
  13408. #. type: defvr
  13409. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8198
  13410. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system copy)}. It supports builds of simple packages that don't require much compiling, mostly just moving files around."
  13411. msgstr ""
  13412. #. type: defvr
  13413. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8203
  13414. msgid "It adds much of the @code{gnu-build-system} packages to the set of inputs. Because of this, the @code{copy-build-system} does not require all the boilerplate code often needed for the @code{trivial-build-system}."
  13415. msgstr ""
  13416. #. type: defvr
  13417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8208
  13418. msgid "To further simplify the file installation process, an @code{#:install-plan} argument is exposed to let the packager specify which files go where. The install plan is a list of @code{(@var{source} @var{target} [@var{filters}])}. @var{filters} are optional."
  13419. msgstr ""
  13420. #. type: item
  13421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8210
  13422. #, no-wrap
  13423. msgid "When @var{source} matches a file or directory without trailing slash, install it to @var{target}."
  13424. msgstr ""
  13425. #. type: item
  13426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8212
  13427. #, no-wrap
  13428. msgid "If @var{target} has a trailing slash, install @var{source} basename beneath @var{target}."
  13429. msgstr ""
  13430. #. type: item
  13431. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8213
  13432. #, no-wrap
  13433. msgid "Otherwise install @var{source} as @var{target}."
  13434. msgstr ""
  13435. #. type: item
  13436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8216
  13437. #, no-wrap
  13438. msgid "When @var{source} is a directory with a trailing slash, or when @var{filters} are used,"
  13439. msgstr ""
  13440. #. type: itemize
  13441. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8219
  13442. msgid "the trailing slash of @var{target} is implied with the same meaning as above."
  13443. msgstr ""
  13444. #. type: item
  13445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8220
  13446. #, no-wrap
  13447. msgid "Without @var{filters}, install the full @var{source} @emph{content} to @var{target}."
  13448. msgstr ""
  13449. #. type: item
  13450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8221
  13451. #, no-wrap
  13452. msgid "With @var{filters} among @code{#:include}, @code{#:include-regexp}, @code{#:exclude},"
  13453. msgstr ""
  13454. #. type: itemize
  13455. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8224
  13456. msgid "@code{#:exclude-regexp}, only select files are installed depending on the filters. Each filters is specified by a list of strings."
  13457. msgstr ""
  13458. #. type: item
  13459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8225
  13460. #, no-wrap
  13461. msgid "With @code{#:include}, install all the files which the path suffix matches"
  13462. msgstr ""
  13463. #. type: itemize
  13464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8227
  13465. msgid "at least one of the elements in the given list."
  13466. msgstr ""
  13467. #. type: item
  13468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8227
  13469. #, no-wrap
  13470. msgid "With @code{#:include-regexp}, install all the files which the"
  13471. msgstr ""
  13472. #. type: itemize
  13473. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8230
  13474. msgid "subpaths match at least one of the regular expressions in the given list."
  13475. msgstr ""
  13476. #. type: item
  13477. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8230
  13478. #, no-wrap
  13479. msgid "The @code{#:exclude} and @code{#:exclude-regexp} filters"
  13480. msgstr ""
  13481. #. type: itemize
  13482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8235
  13483. msgid "are the complement of their inclusion counterpart. Without @code{#:include} flags, install all files but those matching the exclusion filters. If both inclusions and exclusions are specified, the exclusions are done on top of the inclusions."
  13484. msgstr ""
  13485. #. type: itemize
  13486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8239
  13487. msgid "In all cases, the paths relative to @var{source} are preserved within @var{target}."
  13488. msgstr ""
  13489. #. type: defvr
  13490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8242
  13491. msgid "Examples:"
  13492. msgstr "예:"
  13493. #. type: item
  13494. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8244
  13495. #, no-wrap
  13496. msgid "@code{(\"foo/bar\" \"share/my-app/\")}: Install @file{bar} to @file{share/my-app/bar}."
  13497. msgstr ""
  13498. #. type: item
  13499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8245
  13500. #, no-wrap
  13501. msgid "@code{(\"foo/bar\" \"share/my-app/baz\")}: Install @file{bar} to @file{share/my-app/baz}."
  13502. msgstr ""
  13503. #. type: item
  13504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8246
  13505. #, no-wrap
  13506. msgid "@code{(\"foo/\" \"share/my-app\")}: Install the content of @file{foo} inside @file{share/my-app},"
  13507. msgstr ""
  13508. #. type: itemize
  13509. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8248
  13510. msgid "e.g., install @file{foo/sub/file} to @file{share/my-app/sub/file}."
  13511. msgstr ""
  13512. #. type: item
  13513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8248
  13514. #, no-wrap
  13515. msgid "@code{(\"foo/\" \"share/my-app\" #:include (\"sub/file\"))}: Install only @file{foo/sub/file} to"
  13516. msgstr ""
  13517. #. type: itemize
  13518. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8250
  13519. msgid "@file{share/my-app/sub/file}."
  13520. msgstr ""
  13521. #. type: item
  13522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8250
  13523. #, no-wrap
  13524. msgid "@code{(\"foo/sub\" \"share/my-app\" #:include (\"file\"))}: Install @file{foo/sub/file} to"
  13525. msgstr ""
  13526. #. type: itemize
  13527. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8252
  13528. msgid "@file{share/my-app/file}."
  13529. msgstr ""
  13530. #. type: cindex
  13531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8256
  13532. #, no-wrap
  13533. msgid "Clojure (programming language)"
  13534. msgstr ""
  13535. #. type: cindex
  13536. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8257
  13537. #, no-wrap
  13538. msgid "simple Clojure build system"
  13539. msgstr ""
  13540. #. type: defvr
  13541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8258
  13542. #, no-wrap
  13543. msgid "{Scheme Variable} clojure-build-system"
  13544. msgstr ""
  13545. #. type: defvr
  13546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8263
  13547. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system clojure)}. It implements a simple build procedure for @uref{https://clojure.org/, Clojure} packages using plain old @code{compile} in Clojure. Cross-compilation is not supported yet."
  13548. msgstr ""
  13549. #. type: defvr
  13550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8267
  13551. msgid "It adds @code{clojure}, @code{icedtea} and @code{zip} to the set of inputs. Different packages can be specified with the @code{#:clojure}, @code{#:jdk} and @code{#:zip} parameters, respectively."
  13552. msgstr ""
  13553. #. type: defvr
  13554. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8273
  13555. msgid "A list of source directories, test directories and jar names can be specified with the @code{#:source-dirs}, @code{#:test-dirs} and @code{#:jar-names} parameters, respectively. Compile directory and main class can be specified with the @code{#:compile-dir} and @code{#:main-class} parameters, respectively. Other parameters are documented below."
  13556. msgstr ""
  13557. #. type: defvr
  13558. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8276
  13559. msgid "This build system is an extension of @code{ant-build-system}, but with the following phases changed:"
  13560. msgstr ""
  13561. #. type: item
  13562. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8279 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8852
  13563. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8901 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8974
  13564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35595 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38341
  13565. #, no-wrap
  13566. msgid "build"
  13567. msgstr ""
  13568. #. type: table
  13569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8288
  13570. msgid "This phase calls @code{compile} in Clojure to compile source files and runs @command{jar} to create jars from both source files and compiled files according to the include list and exclude list specified in @code{#:aot-include} and @code{#:aot-exclude}, respectively. The exclude list has priority over the include list. These lists consist of symbols representing Clojure libraries or the special keyword @code{#:all} representing all Clojure libraries found under the source directories. The parameter @code{#:omit-source?} decides if source should be included into the jars."
  13571. msgstr ""
  13572. #. type: item
  13573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8289 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8856
  13574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8979
  13575. #, no-wrap
  13576. msgid "check"
  13577. msgstr ""
  13578. #. type: table
  13579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8296
  13580. msgid "This phase runs tests according to the include list and exclude list specified in @code{#:test-include} and @code{#:test-exclude}, respectively. Their meanings are analogous to that of @code{#:aot-include} and @code{#:aot-exclude}, except that the special keyword @code{#:all} now stands for all Clojure libraries found under the test directories. The parameter @code{#:tests?} decides if tests should be run."
  13581. msgstr ""
  13582. #. type: item
  13583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8297 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8862
  13584. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8905 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8985
  13585. #, no-wrap
  13586. msgid "install"
  13587. msgstr "설치"
  13588. #. type: table
  13589. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8299
  13590. msgid "This phase installs all jars built previously."
  13591. msgstr ""
  13592. #. type: defvr
  13593. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8302
  13594. msgid "Apart from the above, this build system also contains an additional phase:"
  13595. msgstr ""
  13596. #. type: item
  13597. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8305
  13598. #, no-wrap
  13599. msgid "install-doc"
  13600. msgstr ""
  13601. #. type: table
  13602. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8310
  13603. msgid "This phase installs all top-level files with base name matching @code{%doc-regex}. A different regex can be specified with the @code{#:doc-regex} parameter. All files (recursively) inside the documentation directories specified in @code{#:doc-dirs} are installed as well."
  13604. msgstr ""
  13605. #. type: defvr
  13606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8313
  13607. #, no-wrap
  13608. msgid "{Scheme Variable} cmake-build-system"
  13609. msgstr ""
  13610. #. type: defvr
  13611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8317
  13612. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cmake)}. It implements the build procedure for packages using the @url{https://www.cmake.org, CMake build tool}."
  13613. msgstr ""
  13614. #. type: defvr
  13615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8321
  13616. msgid "It automatically adds the @code{cmake} package to the set of inputs. Which package is used can be specified with the @code{#:cmake} parameter."
  13617. msgstr ""
  13618. #. type: defvr
  13619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8328
  13620. msgid "The @code{#:configure-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to the @command{cmake} command. The @code{#:build-type} parameter specifies in abstract terms the flags passed to the compiler; it defaults to @code{\"RelWithDebInfo\"} (short for ``release mode with debugging information''), which roughly means that code is compiled with @code{-O2 -g}, as is the case for Autoconf-based packages by default."
  13621. msgstr ""
  13622. #. type: defvr
  13623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8330
  13624. #, no-wrap
  13625. msgid "{Scheme Variable} dune-build-system"
  13626. msgstr ""
  13627. #. type: defvr
  13628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8337
  13629. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dune)}. It supports builds of packages using @uref{https://dune.build/, Dune}, a build tool for the OCaml programming language. It is implemented as an extension of the @code{ocaml-build-system} which is described below. As such, the @code{#:ocaml} and @code{#:findlib} parameters can be passed to this build system."
  13630. msgstr ""
  13631. #. type: defvr
  13632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8341
  13633. msgid "It automatically adds the @code{dune} package to the set of inputs. Which package is used can be specified with the @code{#:dune} parameter."
  13634. msgstr ""
  13635. #. type: defvr
  13636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8345
  13637. msgid "There is no @code{configure} phase because dune packages typically don't need to be configured. The @code{#:build-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to the @code{dune} command during the build."
  13638. msgstr ""
  13639. #. type: defvr
  13640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8349
  13641. msgid "The @code{#:jbuild?} parameter can be passed to use the @code{jbuild} command instead of the more recent @code{dune} command while building a package. Its default value is @code{#f}."
  13642. msgstr ""
  13643. #. type: defvr
  13644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8354
  13645. msgid "The @code{#:package} parameter can be passed to specify a package name, which is useful when a package contains multiple packages and you want to build only one of them. This is equivalent to passing the @code{-p} argument to @code{dune}."
  13646. msgstr ""
  13647. #. type: defvr
  13648. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8357
  13649. #, no-wrap
  13650. msgid "{Scheme Variable} go-build-system"
  13651. msgstr ""
  13652. #. type: defvr
  13653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8362
  13654. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system go)}. It implements a build procedure for Go packages using the standard @url{https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Compile_packages_and_dependencies, Go build mechanisms}."
  13655. msgstr ""
  13656. #. type: defvr
  13657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8373
  13658. msgid "The user is expected to provide a value for the key @code{#:import-path} and, in some cases, @code{#:unpack-path}. The @url{https://golang.org/doc/code.html#ImportPaths, import path} corresponds to the file system path expected by the package's build scripts and any referring packages, and provides a unique way to refer to a Go package. It is typically based on a combination of the package source code's remote URI and file system hierarchy structure. In some cases, you will need to unpack the package's source code to a different directory structure than the one indicated by the import path, and @code{#:unpack-path} should be used in such cases."
  13659. msgstr ""
  13660. #. type: defvr
  13661. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8378
  13662. msgid "Packages that provide Go libraries should install their source code into the built output. The key @code{#:install-source?}, which defaults to @code{#t}, controls whether or not the source code is installed. It can be set to @code{#f} for packages that only provide executable files."
  13663. msgstr ""
  13664. #. type: defvr
  13665. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8385
  13666. msgid "Packages can be cross-built, and if a specific architecture or operating system is desired then the keywords @code{#:goarch} and @code{#:goos} can be used to force the package to be built for that architecture and operating system. The combinations known to Go can be found @url{\"https://golang.org/doc/install/source#environment\", in their documentation}."
  13667. msgstr ""
  13668. #. type: defvr
  13669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8387
  13670. #, no-wrap
  13671. msgid "{Scheme Variable} glib-or-gtk-build-system"
  13672. msgstr ""
  13673. #. type: defvr
  13674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8390
  13675. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system glib-or-gtk)}. It is intended for use with packages making use of GLib or GTK+."
  13676. msgstr ""
  13677. #. type: defvr
  13678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8393
  13679. msgid "This build system adds the following two phases to the ones defined by @code{gnu-build-system}:"
  13680. msgstr ""
  13681. #. type: item
  13682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8395 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8878
  13683. #, no-wrap
  13684. msgid "glib-or-gtk-wrap"
  13685. msgstr ""
  13686. #. type: table
  13687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8402
  13688. msgid "The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-wrap} ensures that programs in @file{bin/} are able to find GLib ``schemas'' and @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/stable/gtk-running.html, GTK+ modules}. This is achieved by wrapping the programs in launch scripts that appropriately set the @env{XDG_DATA_DIRS} and @env{GTK_PATH} environment variables."
  13689. msgstr ""
  13690. #. type: table
  13691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8409
  13692. msgid "It is possible to exclude specific package outputs from that wrapping process by listing their names in the @code{#:glib-or-gtk-wrap-excluded-outputs} parameter. This is useful when an output is known not to contain any GLib or GTK+ binaries, and where wrapping would gratuitously add a dependency of that output on GLib and GTK+."
  13693. msgstr ""
  13694. #. type: item
  13695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8410 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8882
  13696. #, no-wrap
  13697. msgid "glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas"
  13698. msgstr ""
  13699. #. type: table
  13700. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8418
  13701. msgid "The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas} makes sure that all @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gio/stable/glib-compile-schemas.html, GSettings schemas} of GLib are compiled. Compilation is performed by the @command{glib-compile-schemas} program. It is provided by the package @code{glib:bin} which is automatically imported by the build system. The @code{glib} package providing @command{glib-compile-schemas} can be specified with the @code{#:glib} parameter."
  13702. msgstr ""
  13703. #. type: defvr
  13704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8421
  13705. msgid "Both phases are executed after the @code{install} phase."
  13706. msgstr ""
  13707. #. type: defvr
  13708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8423
  13709. #, no-wrap
  13710. msgid "{Scheme Variable} guile-build-system"
  13711. msgstr ""
  13712. #. type: defvr
  13713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8430
  13714. msgid "This build system is for Guile packages that consist exclusively of Scheme code and that are so lean that they don't even have a makefile, let alone a @file{configure} script. It compiles Scheme code using @command{guild compile} (@pxref{Compilation,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) and installs the @file{.scm} and @file{.go} files in the right place. It also installs documentation."
  13715. msgstr ""
  13716. #. type: defvr
  13717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8433
  13718. msgid "This build system supports cross-compilation by using the @option{--target} option of @samp{guild compile}."
  13719. msgstr ""
  13720. #. type: defvr
  13721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8436
  13722. msgid "Packages built with @code{guile-build-system} must provide a Guile package in their @code{native-inputs} field."
  13723. msgstr ""
  13724. #. type: defvr
  13725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8438
  13726. #, no-wrap
  13727. msgid "{Scheme Variable} julia-build-system"
  13728. msgstr ""
  13729. #. type: defvr
  13730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8445
  13731. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system julia)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://julialang.org/, julia} packages, which essentially is similar to running @samp{julia -e 'using Pkg; Pkg.add(package)'} in an environment where @env{JULIA_LOAD_PATH} contains the paths to all Julia package inputs. Tests are run by calling @code{/test/runtests.jl}."
  13732. msgstr ""
  13733. #. type: defvr
  13734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8450
  13735. msgid "The Julia package name and uuid is read from the file @file{Project.toml}. These values can be overridden by passing the argument @code{#:julia-package-name} (which must be correctly capitalized) or @code{#:julia-package-uuid}."
  13736. msgstr ""
  13737. #. type: defvr
  13738. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8454
  13739. msgid "Julia packages usually manage their binary dependencies via @code{JLLWrappers.jl}, a Julia package that creates a module (named after the wrapped library followed by @code{_jll.jl}."
  13740. msgstr ""
  13741. #. type: defvr
  13742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8459
  13743. msgid "To add the binary path @code{_jll.jl} packages, you need to patch the files under @file{src/wrappers/}, replacing the call to the macro @code{JLLWrappers.@@generate_wrapper_header}, adding as a second argument containing the store path the binary."
  13744. msgstr ""
  13745. #. type: defvr
  13746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8463
  13747. msgid "As an example, in the MbedTLS Julia package, we add a build phase (@pxref{Build Phases}) to insert the absolute file name of the wrapped MbedTLS package:"
  13748. msgstr ""
  13749. #. type: lisp
  13750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8475
  13751. #, no-wrap
  13752. msgid ""
  13753. "(add-after 'unpack 'override-binary-path\n"
  13754. " (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys)\n"
  13755. " (for-each (lambda (wrapper)\n"
  13756. " (substitute* wrapper\n"
  13757. " ((\"generate_wrapper_header.*\")\n"
  13758. " (string-append\n"
  13759. " \"generate_wrapper_header(\\\"MbedTLS\\\", \\\"\"\n"
  13760. " (assoc-ref inputs \"mbedtls-apache\") \"\\\")\\n\"))))\n"
  13761. " ;; There's a Julia file for each platform, override them all.\n"
  13762. " (find-files \"src/wrappers/\" \"\\\\.jl$\"))))\n"
  13763. msgstr ""
  13764. #. type: defvr
  13765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8481
  13766. msgid "Some older packages that aren't using @file{Project.toml} yet, will require this file to be created, too. It is internally done if the arguments @code{#:julia-package-name} and @code{#:julia-package-uuid} are provided."
  13767. msgstr ""
  13768. #. type: defvr
  13769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8483
  13770. #, no-wrap
  13771. msgid "{Scheme Variable} maven-build-system"
  13772. msgstr ""
  13773. #. type: defvr
  13774. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8490
  13775. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system maven)}. It implements a build procedure for @uref{https://maven.apache.org, Maven} packages. Maven is a dependency and lifecycle management tool for Java. A user of Maven specifies dependencies and plugins in a @file{pom.xml} file that Maven reads. When Maven does not have one of the dependencies or plugins in its repository, it will download them and use them to build the package."
  13776. msgstr ""
  13777. #. type: defvr
  13778. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8500
  13779. msgid "The maven build system ensures that maven will not try to download any dependency by running in offline mode. Maven will fail if a dependency is missing. Before running Maven, the @file{pom.xml} (and subprojects) are modified to specify the version of dependencies and plugins that match the versions available in the guix build environment. Dependencies and plugins must be installed in the fake maven repository at @file{lib/m2}, and are symlinked into a proper repository before maven is run. Maven is instructed to use that repository for the build and installs built artifacts there. Changed files are copied to the @file{lib/m2} directory of the package output."
  13780. msgstr ""
  13781. #. type: defvr
  13782. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8503
  13783. msgid "You can specify a @file{pom.xml} file with the @code{#:pom-file} argument, or let the build system use the default @file{pom.xml} file in the sources."
  13784. msgstr ""
  13785. #. type: defvr
  13786. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8509
  13787. msgid "In case you need to specify a dependency's version manually, you can use the @code{#:local-packages} argument. It takes an association list where the key is the groupId of the package and its value is an association list where the key is the artifactId of the package and its value is the version you want to override in the @file{pom.xml}."
  13788. msgstr ""
  13789. #. type: defvr
  13790. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8515
  13791. msgid "Some packages use dependencies or plugins that are not useful at runtime nor at build time in Guix. You can alter the @file{pom.xml} file to remove them using the @code{#:exclude} argument. Its value is an association list where the key is the groupId of the plugin or dependency you want to remove, and the value is a list of artifactId you want to remove."
  13792. msgstr ""
  13793. #. type: defvr
  13794. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8518
  13795. msgid "You can override the default @code{jdk} and @code{maven} packages with the corresponding argument, @code{#:jdk} and @code{#:maven}."
  13796. msgstr ""
  13797. #. type: defvr
  13798. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8523
  13799. msgid "The @code{#:maven-plugins} argument is a list of maven plugins used during the build, with the same format as the @code{inputs} fields of the package declaration. Its default value is @code{(default-maven-plugins)} which is also exported."
  13800. msgstr ""
  13801. #. type: defvr
  13802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8525
  13803. #, no-wrap
  13804. msgid "{Scheme Variable} minetest-mod-build-system"
  13805. msgstr ""
  13806. #. type: defvr
  13807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8531
  13808. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system minetest)}. It implements a build procedure for @uref{https://www.minetest.net, Minetest} mods, which consists of copying Lua code, images and other resources to the location Minetest searches for mods. The build system also minimises PNG images and verifies that Minetest can load the mod without errors."
  13809. msgstr ""
  13810. #. type: defvr
  13811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8533
  13812. #, no-wrap
  13813. msgid "{Scheme Variable} minify-build-system"
  13814. msgstr ""
  13815. #. type: defvr
  13816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8536
  13817. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system minify)}. It implements a minification procedure for simple JavaScript packages."
  13818. msgstr ""
  13819. #. type: defvr
  13820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8542
  13821. msgid "It adds @code{uglify-js} to the set of inputs and uses it to compress all JavaScript files in the @file{src} directory. A different minifier package can be specified with the @code{#:uglify-js} parameter, but it is expected that the package writes the minified code to the standard output."
  13822. msgstr ""
  13823. #. type: defvr
  13824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8546
  13825. msgid "When the input JavaScript files are not all located in the @file{src} directory, the parameter @code{#:javascript-files} can be used to specify a list of file names to feed to the minifier."
  13826. msgstr ""
  13827. #. type: defvr
  13828. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8548
  13829. #, no-wrap
  13830. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ocaml-build-system"
  13831. msgstr ""
  13832. #. type: defvr
  13833. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8554
  13834. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ocaml)}. It implements a build procedure for @uref{https://ocaml.org, OCaml} packages, which consists of choosing the correct set of commands to run for each package. OCaml packages can expect many different commands to be run. This build system will try some of them."
  13835. msgstr ""
  13836. #. type: defvr
  13837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8564
  13838. msgid "When the package has a @file{setup.ml} file present at the top-level, it will run @code{ocaml setup.ml -configure}, @code{ocaml setup.ml -build} and @code{ocaml setup.ml -install}. The build system will assume that this file was generated by @uref{http://oasis.forge.ocamlcore.org/, OASIS} and will take care of setting the prefix and enabling tests if they are not disabled. You can pass configure and build flags with the @code{#:configure-flags} and @code{#:build-flags}. The @code{#:test-flags} key can be passed to change the set of flags used to enable tests. The @code{#:use-make?} key can be used to bypass this system in the build and install phases."
  13839. msgstr ""
  13840. #. type: defvr
  13841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8569
  13842. msgid "When the package has a @file{configure} file, it is assumed that it is a hand-made configure script that requires a different argument format than in the @code{gnu-build-system}. You can add more flags with the @code{#:configure-flags} key."
  13843. msgstr ""
  13844. #. type: defvr
  13845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8573
  13846. msgid "When the package has a @file{Makefile} file (or @code{#:use-make?} is @code{#t}), it will be used and more flags can be passed to the build and install phases with the @code{#:make-flags} key."
  13847. msgstr ""
  13848. #. type: defvr
  13849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8581
  13850. msgid "Finally, some packages do not have these files and use a somewhat standard location for its build system. In that case, the build system will run @code{ocaml pkg/pkg.ml} or @code{ocaml pkg/build.ml} and take care of providing the path to the required findlib module. Additional flags can be passed via the @code{#:build-flags} key. Install is taken care of by @command{opam-installer}. In this case, the @code{opam} package must be added to the @code{native-inputs} field of the package definition."
  13851. msgstr ""
  13852. #. type: defvr
  13853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8589
  13854. msgid "Note that most OCaml packages assume they will be installed in the same directory as OCaml, which is not what we want in guix. In particular, they will install @file{.so} files in their module's directory, which is usually fine because it is in the OCaml compiler directory. In guix though, these libraries cannot be found and we use @env{CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH}. This variable points to @file{lib/ocaml/site-lib/stubslibs} and this is where @file{.so} libraries should be installed."
  13855. msgstr ""
  13856. #. type: defvr
  13857. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8591
  13858. #, no-wrap
  13859. msgid "{Scheme Variable} python-build-system"
  13860. msgstr ""
  13861. #. type: defvr
  13862. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8596
  13863. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system python)}. It implements the more or less standard build procedure used by Python packages, which consists in running @code{python setup.py build} and then @code{python setup.py install --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}."
  13864. msgstr ""
  13865. #. type: defvr
  13866. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8601
  13867. msgid "For packages that install stand-alone Python programs under @code{bin/}, it takes care of wrapping these programs so that their @env{GUIX_PYTHONPATH} environment variable points to all the Python libraries they depend on."
  13868. msgstr ""
  13869. #. type: defvr
  13870. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8607
  13871. msgid "Which Python package is used to perform the build can be specified with the @code{#:python} parameter. This is a useful way to force a package to be built for a specific version of the Python interpreter, which might be necessary if the package is only compatible with a single interpreter version."
  13872. msgstr ""
  13873. #. type: defvr
  13874. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8612
  13875. msgid "By default guix calls @code{setup.py} under control of @code{setuptools}, much like @command{pip} does. Some packages are not compatible with setuptools (and pip), thus you can disable this by setting the @code{#:use-setuptools?} parameter to @code{#f}."
  13876. msgstr ""
  13877. #. type: defvr
  13878. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8618
  13879. msgid "If a @code{\"python\"} output is available, the package is installed into it instead of the default @code{\"out\"} output. This is useful for packages that include a Python package as only a part of the software, and thus want to combine the phases of @code{python-build-system} with another build system. Python bindings are a common usecase."
  13880. msgstr ""
  13881. #. type: defvr
  13882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8621
  13883. #, no-wrap
  13884. msgid "{Scheme Variable} perl-build-system"
  13885. msgstr ""
  13886. #. type: defvr
  13887. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8633
  13888. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system perl)}. It implements the standard build procedure for Perl packages, which either consists in running @code{perl Build.PL --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{Build} and @code{Build install}; or in running @code{perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{make} and @code{make install}, depending on which of @code{Build.PL} or @code{Makefile.PL} is present in the package distribution. Preference is given to the former if both @code{Build.PL} and @code{Makefile.PL} exist in the package distribution. This preference can be reversed by specifying @code{#t} for the @code{#:make-maker?} parameter."
  13889. msgstr ""
  13890. #. type: defvr
  13891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8637
  13892. msgid "The initial @code{perl Makefile.PL} or @code{perl Build.PL} invocation passes flags specified by the @code{#:make-maker-flags} or @code{#:module-build-flags} parameter, respectively."
  13893. msgstr ""
  13894. #. type: defvr
  13895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8639
  13896. msgid "Which Perl package is used can be specified with @code{#:perl}."
  13897. msgstr ""
  13898. #. type: defvr
  13899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8641
  13900. #, no-wrap
  13901. msgid "{Scheme Variable} renpy-build-system"
  13902. msgstr ""
  13903. #. type: defvr
  13904. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8645
  13905. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system renpy)}. It implements the more or less standard build procedure used by Ren'py games, which consists of loading @code{#:game} once, thereby creating bytecode for it."
  13906. msgstr ""
  13907. #. type: defvr
  13908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8648
  13909. msgid "It further creates a wrapper script in @code{bin/} and a desktop entry in @code{share/applications}, both of which can be used to launch the game."
  13910. msgstr ""
  13911. #. type: defvr
  13912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8652
  13913. msgid "Which Ren'py package is used can be specified with @code{#:renpy}. Games can also be installed in outputs other than ``out'' by using @code{#:output}."
  13914. msgstr ""
  13915. #. type: defvr
  13916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8654
  13917. #, no-wrap
  13918. msgid "{Scheme Variable} qt-build-system"
  13919. msgstr ""
  13920. #. type: defvr
  13921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8657
  13922. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system qt)}. It is intended for use with applications using Qt or KDE."
  13923. msgstr ""
  13924. #. type: defvr
  13925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8660
  13926. msgid "This build system adds the following two phases to the ones defined by @code{cmake-build-system}:"
  13927. msgstr ""
  13928. #. type: item
  13929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8662
  13930. #, no-wrap
  13931. msgid "check-setup"
  13932. msgstr ""
  13933. #. type: table
  13934. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8669
  13935. msgid "The phase @code{check-setup} prepares the environment for running the checks as commonly used by Qt test programs. For now this only sets some environment variables: @code{QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen}, @code{DBUS_FATAL_WARNINGS=0} and @code{CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE=1}."
  13936. msgstr ""
  13937. #. type: table
  13938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8672
  13939. msgid "This phase is added before the @code{check} phase. It's a separate phase to ease adjusting if necessary."
  13940. msgstr ""
  13941. #. type: item
  13942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8673
  13943. #, no-wrap
  13944. msgid "qt-wrap"
  13945. msgstr ""
  13946. #. type: table
  13947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8679
  13948. msgid "The phase @code{qt-wrap} searches for Qt5 plugin paths, QML paths and some XDG in the inputs and output. In case some path is found, all programs in the output's @file{bin/}, @file{sbin/}, @file{libexec/} and @file{lib/libexec/} directories are wrapped in scripts defining the necessary environment variables."
  13949. msgstr ""
  13950. #. type: table
  13951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8685
  13952. msgid "It is possible to exclude specific package outputs from that wrapping process by listing their names in the @code{#:qt-wrap-excluded-outputs} parameter. This is useful when an output is known not to contain any Qt binaries, and where wrapping would gratuitously add a dependency of that output on Qt, KDE, or such."
  13953. msgstr ""
  13954. #. type: table
  13955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8687
  13956. msgid "This phase is added after the @code{install} phase."
  13957. msgstr ""
  13958. #. type: defvr
  13959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8690
  13960. #, no-wrap
  13961. msgid "{Scheme Variable} r-build-system"
  13962. msgstr ""
  13963. #. type: defvr
  13964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8698
  13965. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system r)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://r-project.org, R} packages, which essentially is little more than running @samp{R CMD INSTALL --library=/gnu/store/@dots{}} in an environment where @env{R_LIBS_SITE} contains the paths to all R package inputs. Tests are run after installation using the R function @code{tools::testInstalledPackage}."
  13966. msgstr ""
  13967. #. type: defvr
  13968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8700
  13969. #, no-wrap
  13970. msgid "{Scheme Variable} rakudo-build-system"
  13971. msgstr ""
  13972. #. type: defvr
  13973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8708
  13974. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system rakudo)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://rakudo.org/, Rakudo} for @uref{https://perl6.org/, Perl6} packages. It installs the package to @code{/gnu/store/@dots{}/NAME-VERSION/share/perl6} and installs the binaries, library files and the resources, as well as wrap the files under the @code{bin/} directory. Tests can be skipped by passing @code{#f} to the @code{tests?} parameter."
  13975. msgstr ""
  13976. #. type: defvr
  13977. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8716
  13978. msgid "Which rakudo package is used can be specified with @code{rakudo}. Which perl6-tap-harness package used for the tests can be specified with @code{#:prove6} or removed by passing @code{#f} to the @code{with-prove6?} parameter. Which perl6-zef package used for tests and installing can be specified with @code{#:zef} or removed by passing @code{#f} to the @code{with-zef?} parameter."
  13979. msgstr ""
  13980. #. type: defvr
  13981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8718
  13982. #, no-wrap
  13983. msgid "{Scheme Variable} texlive-build-system"
  13984. msgstr ""
  13985. #. type: defvr
  13986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8723
  13987. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system texlive)}. It is used to build TeX packages in batch mode with a specified engine. The build system sets the @env{TEXINPUTS} variable to find all TeX source files in the inputs."
  13988. msgstr ""
  13989. #. type: defvr
  13990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8732
  13991. msgid "By default it runs @code{luatex} on all files ending on @code{ins}. A different engine and format can be specified with the @code{#:tex-format} argument. Different build targets can be specified with the @code{#:build-targets} argument, which expects a list of file names. The build system adds only @code{texlive-bin} and @code{texlive-latex-base} (both from @code{(gnu packages tex}) to the inputs. Both can be overridden with the arguments @code{#:texlive-bin} and @code{#:texlive-latex-base}, respectively."
  13992. msgstr ""
  13993. #. type: defvr
  13994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8735
  13995. msgid "The @code{#:tex-directory} parameter tells the build system where to install the built files under the texmf tree."
  13996. msgstr ""
  13997. #. type: defvr
  13998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8737
  13999. #, no-wrap
  14000. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ruby-build-system"
  14001. msgstr ""
  14002. #. type: defvr
  14003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8741
  14004. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ruby)}. It implements the RubyGems build procedure used by Ruby packages, which involves running @code{gem build} followed by @code{gem install}."
  14005. msgstr ""
  14006. #. type: defvr
  14007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8749
  14008. msgid "The @code{source} field of a package that uses this build system typically references a gem archive, since this is the format that Ruby developers use when releasing their software. The build system unpacks the gem archive, potentially patches the source, runs the test suite, repackages the gem, and installs it. Additionally, directories and tarballs may be referenced to allow building unreleased gems from Git or a traditional source release tarball."
  14009. msgstr ""
  14010. #. type: defvr
  14011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8753
  14012. msgid "Which Ruby package is used can be specified with the @code{#:ruby} parameter. A list of additional flags to be passed to the @command{gem} command can be specified with the @code{#:gem-flags} parameter."
  14013. msgstr ""
  14014. #. type: defvr
  14015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8755
  14016. #, no-wrap
  14017. msgid "{Scheme Variable} waf-build-system"
  14018. msgstr ""
  14019. #. type: defvr
  14020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8761
  14021. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system waf)}. It implements a build procedure around the @code{waf} script. The common phases---@code{configure}, @code{build}, and @code{install}---are implemented by passing their names as arguments to the @code{waf} script."
  14022. msgstr ""
  14023. #. type: defvr
  14024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8765
  14025. msgid "The @code{waf} script is executed by the Python interpreter. Which Python package is used to run the script can be specified with the @code{#:python} parameter."
  14026. msgstr ""
  14027. #. type: defvr
  14028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8767
  14029. #, no-wrap
  14030. msgid "{Scheme Variable} scons-build-system"
  14031. msgstr ""
  14032. #. type: defvr
  14033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8773
  14034. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system scons)}. It implements the build procedure used by the SCons software construction tool. This build system runs @code{scons} to build the package, @code{scons test} to run tests, and then @code{scons install} to install the package."
  14035. msgstr ""
  14036. #. type: defvr
  14037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8780
  14038. msgid "Additional flags to be passed to @code{scons} can be specified with the @code{#:scons-flags} parameter. The default build and install targets can be overridden with @code{#:build-targets} and @code{#:install-targets} respectively. The version of Python used to run SCons can be specified by selecting the appropriate SCons package with the @code{#:scons} parameter."
  14039. msgstr ""
  14040. #. type: defvr
  14041. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8782
  14042. #, no-wrap
  14043. msgid "{Scheme Variable} haskell-build-system"
  14044. msgstr ""
  14045. #. type: defvr
  14046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8796
  14047. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system haskell)}. It implements the Cabal build procedure used by Haskell packages, which involves running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs configure --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}} and @code{runhaskell Setup.hs build}. Instead of installing the package by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs install}, to avoid trying to register libraries in the read-only compiler store directory, the build system uses @code{runhaskell Setup.hs copy}, followed by @code{runhaskell Setup.hs register}. In addition, the build system generates the package documentation by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs haddock}, unless @code{#:haddock? #f} is passed. Optional Haddock parameters can be passed with the help of the @code{#:haddock-flags} parameter. If the file @code{Setup.hs} is not found, the build system looks for @code{Setup.lhs} instead."
  14048. msgstr ""
  14049. #. type: defvr
  14050. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8799
  14051. msgid "Which Haskell compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:haskell} parameter which defaults to @code{ghc}."
  14052. msgstr ""
  14053. #. type: defvr
  14054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8801
  14055. #, no-wrap
  14056. msgid "{Scheme Variable} dub-build-system"
  14057. msgstr ""
  14058. #. type: defvr
  14059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8806
  14060. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dub)}. It implements the Dub build procedure used by D packages, which involves running @code{dub build} and @code{dub run}. Installation is done by copying the files manually."
  14061. msgstr ""
  14062. #. type: defvr
  14063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8809
  14064. msgid "Which D compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:ldc} parameter which defaults to @code{ldc}."
  14065. msgstr ""
  14066. #. type: anchor{#1}
  14067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8812
  14068. msgid "emacs-build-system"
  14069. msgstr ""
  14070. #. type: defvr
  14071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8812
  14072. #, no-wrap
  14073. msgid "{Scheme Variable} emacs-build-system"
  14074. msgstr ""
  14075. #. type: defvr
  14076. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8816
  14077. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system emacs)}. It implements an installation procedure similar to the packaging system of Emacs itself (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})."
  14078. msgstr ""
  14079. #. type: defvr
  14080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8822
  14081. msgid "It first creates the @code{@code{package}-autoloads.el} file, then it byte compiles all Emacs Lisp files. Differently from the Emacs packaging system, the Info documentation files are moved to the standard documentation directory and the @file{dir} file is deleted. The Elisp package files are installed directly under @file{share/emacs/site-lisp}."
  14082. msgstr ""
  14083. #. type: defvr
  14084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8824
  14085. #, no-wrap
  14086. msgid "{Scheme Variable} font-build-system"
  14087. msgstr ""
  14088. #. type: defvr
  14089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8830
  14090. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system font)}. It implements an installation procedure for font packages where upstream provides pre-compiled TrueType, OpenType, etc.@: font files that merely need to be copied into place. It copies font files to standard locations in the output directory."
  14091. msgstr ""
  14092. #. type: defvr
  14093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8832
  14094. #, no-wrap
  14095. msgid "{Scheme Variable} meson-build-system"
  14096. msgstr ""
  14097. #. type: defvr
  14098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8836
  14099. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system meson)}. It implements the build procedure for packages that use @url{https://mesonbuild.com, Meson} as their build system."
  14100. msgstr ""
  14101. #. type: defvr
  14102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8840
  14103. msgid "It adds both Meson and @uref{https://ninja-build.org/, Ninja} to the set of inputs, and they can be changed with the parameters @code{#:meson} and @code{#:ninja} if needed."
  14104. msgstr ""
  14105. #. type: defvr
  14106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8843
  14107. msgid "This build system is an extension of @code{gnu-build-system}, but with the following phases changed to some specific for Meson:"
  14108. msgstr ""
  14109. #. type: item
  14110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8846 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8897
  14111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8969
  14112. #, no-wrap
  14113. msgid "configure"
  14114. msgstr "설정"
  14115. #. type: table
  14116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8851
  14117. msgid "The phase runs @code{meson} with the flags specified in @code{#:configure-flags}. The flag @option{--buildtype} is always set to @code{debugoptimized} unless something else is specified in @code{#:build-type}."
  14118. msgstr ""
  14119. #. type: table
  14120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8855
  14121. msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja} to build the package in parallel by default, but this can be changed with @code{#:parallel-build?}."
  14122. msgstr ""
  14123. #. type: table
  14124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8861
  14125. msgid "The phase runs @samp{meson test} with a base set of options that cannot be overridden. This base set of options can be extended via the @code{#:test-options} argument, for example to select or skip a specific test suite."
  14126. msgstr ""
  14127. #. type: table
  14128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8864
  14129. msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja install} and can not be changed."
  14130. msgstr ""
  14131. #. type: defvr
  14132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8867
  14133. msgid "Apart from that, the build system also adds the following phases:"
  14134. msgstr ""
  14135. #. type: item
  14136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8870
  14137. #, no-wrap
  14138. msgid "fix-runpath"
  14139. msgstr ""
  14140. #. type: table
  14141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8877
  14142. msgid "This phase ensures that all binaries can find the libraries they need. It searches for required libraries in subdirectories of the package being built, and adds those to @code{RUNPATH} where needed. It also removes references to libraries left over from the build phase by @code{meson}, such as test dependencies, that aren't actually required for the program to run."
  14143. msgstr ""
  14144. #. type: table
  14145. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8881 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8885
  14146. msgid "This phase is the phase provided by @code{glib-or-gtk-build-system}, and it is not enabled by default. It can be enabled with @code{#:glib-or-gtk?}."
  14147. msgstr ""
  14148. #. type: defvr
  14149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8888
  14150. #, no-wrap
  14151. msgid "{Scheme Variable} linux-module-build-system"
  14152. msgstr ""
  14153. #. type: defvr
  14154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8890
  14155. msgid "@code{linux-module-build-system} allows building Linux kernel modules."
  14156. msgstr ""
  14157. #. type: defvr
  14158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8894
  14159. msgid "This build system is an extension of @code{gnu-build-system}, but with the following phases changed:"
  14160. msgstr ""
  14161. #. type: table
  14162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8900
  14163. msgid "This phase configures the environment so that the Linux kernel's Makefile can be used to build the external kernel module."
  14164. msgstr ""
  14165. #. type: table
  14166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8904
  14167. msgid "This phase uses the Linux kernel's Makefile in order to build the external kernel module."
  14168. msgstr ""
  14169. #. type: table
  14170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8908
  14171. msgid "This phase uses the Linux kernel's Makefile in order to install the external kernel module."
  14172. msgstr ""
  14173. #. type: defvr
  14174. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8913
  14175. msgid "It is possible and useful to specify the Linux kernel to use for building the module (in the @code{arguments} form of a package using the @code{linux-module-build-system}, use the key @code{#:linux} to specify it)."
  14176. msgstr ""
  14177. #. type: defvr
  14178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8915
  14179. #, no-wrap
  14180. msgid "{Scheme Variable} node-build-system"
  14181. msgstr ""
  14182. #. type: defvr
  14183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8920
  14184. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system node)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://nodejs.org, Node.js}, which implements an approximation of the @code{npm install} command, followed by an @code{npm test} command."
  14185. msgstr ""
  14186. #. type: defvr
  14187. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8924
  14188. msgid "Which Node.js package is used to interpret the @code{npm} commands can be specified with the @code{#:node} parameter which defaults to @code{node}."
  14189. msgstr ""
  14190. #. type: Plain text
  14191. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8930
  14192. msgid "Lastly, for packages that do not need anything as sophisticated, a ``trivial'' build system is provided. It is trivial in the sense that it provides basically no support: it does not pull any implicit inputs, and does not have a notion of build phases."
  14193. msgstr ""
  14194. #. type: defvr
  14195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8931
  14196. #, no-wrap
  14197. msgid "{Scheme Variable} trivial-build-system"
  14198. msgstr ""
  14199. #. type: defvr
  14200. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8933
  14201. msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system trivial)}."
  14202. msgstr ""
  14203. #. type: defvr
  14204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8938
  14205. msgid "This build system requires a @code{#:builder} argument. This argument must be a Scheme expression that builds the package output(s)---as with @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations, @code{build-expression->derivation}})."
  14206. msgstr ""
  14207. #. type: cindex
  14208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8943
  14209. #, no-wrap
  14210. msgid "build phases, for packages"
  14211. msgstr ""
  14212. #. type: Plain text
  14213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8949
  14214. msgid "Almost all package build systems implement a notion @dfn{build phases}: a sequence of actions that the build system executes, when you build the package, leading to the installed byproducts in the store. A notable exception is the ``bare-bones'' @code{trivial-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems})."
  14215. msgstr ""
  14216. #. type: Plain text
  14217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8953
  14218. msgid "As discussed in the previous section, those build systems provide a standard list of phases. For @code{gnu-build-system}, the main build phases are the following:"
  14219. msgstr ""
  14220. #. type: item
  14221. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8955
  14222. #, no-wrap
  14223. msgid "set-paths"
  14224. msgstr ""
  14225. #. type: table
  14226. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8958
  14227. msgid "Define search path environment variables for all the input packages, including @env{PATH} (@pxref{Search Paths})."
  14228. msgstr ""
  14229. #. type: item
  14230. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8959
  14231. #, no-wrap
  14232. msgid "unpack"
  14233. msgstr ""
  14234. #. type: table
  14235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8963
  14236. msgid "Unpack the source tarball, and change the current directory to the extracted source tree. If the source is actually a directory, copy it to the build tree, and enter that directory."
  14237. msgstr ""
  14238. #. type: item
  14239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8964
  14240. #, no-wrap
  14241. msgid "patch-source-shebangs"
  14242. msgstr ""
  14243. #. type: table
  14244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8968
  14245. msgid "Patch shebangs encountered in source files so they refer to the right store file names. For instance, this changes @code{#!/bin/sh} to @code{#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3/bin/sh}."
  14246. msgstr ""
  14247. #. type: table
  14248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8973
  14249. msgid "Run the @file{configure} script with a number of default options, such as @option{--prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, as well as the options specified by the @code{#:configure-flags} argument."
  14250. msgstr ""
  14251. #. type: table
  14252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8978
  14253. msgid "Run @code{make} with the list of flags specified with @code{#:make-flags}. If the @code{#:parallel-build?} argument is true (the default), build with @code{make -j}."
  14254. msgstr ""
  14255. #. type: table
  14256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8984
  14257. msgid "Run @code{make check}, or some other target specified with @code{#:test-target}, unless @code{#:tests? #f} is passed. If the @code{#:parallel-tests?} argument is true (the default), run @code{make check -j}."
  14258. msgstr ""
  14259. #. type: table
  14260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8987
  14261. msgid "Run @code{make install} with the flags listed in @code{#:make-flags}."
  14262. msgstr ""
  14263. #. type: item
  14264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8988
  14265. #, no-wrap
  14266. msgid "patch-shebangs"
  14267. msgstr ""
  14268. #. type: table
  14269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8990
  14270. msgid "Patch shebangs on the installed executable files."
  14271. msgstr ""
  14272. #. type: item
  14273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8991
  14274. #, no-wrap
  14275. msgid "strip"
  14276. msgstr ""
  14277. #. type: table
  14278. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8995
  14279. msgid "Strip debugging symbols from ELF files (unless @code{#:strip-binaries?} is false), copying them to the @code{debug} output when available (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files})."
  14280. msgstr ""
  14281. #. type: Plain text
  14282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9004
  14283. msgid "Other build systems have similar phases, with some variations. For example, @code{cmake-build-system} has same-named phases but its @code{configure} phases runs @code{cmake} instead of @code{./configure}. Others, such as @code{python-build-system}, have a wholly different list of standard phases. All this code runs on the @dfn{build side}: it is evaluated when you actually build the package, in a dedicated build process spawned by the build daemon (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})."
  14284. msgstr ""
  14285. #. type: Plain text
  14286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9011
  14287. msgid "Build phases are represented as association lists or ``alists'' (@pxref{Association Lists,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) where each key is a symbol for the name of the phase and the associated value is a procedure that accepts an arbitrary number of arguments. By convention, those procedures receive information about the build in the form of @dfn{keyword parameters}, which they can use or ignore."
  14288. msgstr ""
  14289. #. type: vindex
  14290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9012
  14291. #, no-wrap
  14292. msgid "%standard-phases"
  14293. msgstr ""
  14294. #. type: Plain text
  14295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9018
  14296. msgid "For example, here is how @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} defines @code{%standard-phases}, the variable holding its alist of build phases@footnote{We present a simplified view of those build phases, but do take a look at @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} to see all the details!}:"
  14297. msgstr ""
  14298. #. type: lisp
  14299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9021
  14300. #, no-wrap
  14301. msgid ""
  14302. ";; The build phases of 'gnu-build-system'.\n"
  14303. "\n"
  14304. msgstr ""
  14305. #. type: lisp
  14306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9025
  14307. #, no-wrap
  14308. msgid ""
  14309. "(define* (unpack #:key source #:allow-other-keys)\n"
  14310. " ;; Extract the source tarball.\n"
  14311. " (invoke \"tar\" \"xvf\" source))\n"
  14312. "\n"
  14313. msgstr ""
  14314. #. type: lisp
  14315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9031
  14316. #, no-wrap
  14317. msgid ""
  14318. "(define* (configure #:key outputs #:allow-other-keys)\n"
  14319. " ;; Run the 'configure' script. Install to output \"out\".\n"
  14320. " (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs \"out\")))\n"
  14321. " (invoke \"./configure\"\n"
  14322. " (string-append \"--prefix=\" out))))\n"
  14323. "\n"
  14324. msgstr ""
  14325. #. type: lisp
  14326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9035
  14327. #, no-wrap
  14328. msgid ""
  14329. "(define* (build #:allow-other-keys)\n"
  14330. " ;; Compile.\n"
  14331. " (invoke \"make\"))\n"
  14332. "\n"
  14333. msgstr ""
  14334. #. type: lisp
  14335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9042
  14336. #, no-wrap
  14337. msgid ""
  14338. "(define* (check #:key (test-target \"check\") (tests? #true)\n"
  14339. " #:allow-other-keys)\n"
  14340. " ;; Run the test suite.\n"
  14341. " (if tests?\n"
  14342. " (invoke \"make\" test-target)\n"
  14343. " (display \"test suite not run\\n\")))\n"
  14344. "\n"
  14345. msgstr ""
  14346. #. type: lisp
  14347. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9046
  14348. #, no-wrap
  14349. msgid ""
  14350. "(define* (install #:allow-other-keys)\n"
  14351. " ;; Install files to the prefix 'configure' specified.\n"
  14352. " (invoke \"make\" \"install\"))\n"
  14353. "\n"
  14354. msgstr ""
  14355. #. type: lisp
  14356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9055
  14357. #, no-wrap
  14358. msgid ""
  14359. "(define %standard-phases\n"
  14360. " ;; The list of standard phases (quite a few are omitted\n"
  14361. " ;; for brevity). Each element is a symbol/procedure pair.\n"
  14362. " (list (cons 'unpack unpack)\n"
  14363. " (cons 'configure configure)\n"
  14364. " (cons 'build build)\n"
  14365. " (cons 'check check)\n"
  14366. " (cons 'install install)))\n"
  14367. msgstr ""
  14368. #. type: Plain text
  14369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9065
  14370. msgid "This shows how @code{%standard-phases} is defined as a list of symbol/procedure pairs (@pxref{Pairs,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). The first pair associates the @code{unpack} procedure with the @code{unpack} symbol---a name; the second pair defines the @code{configure} phase similarly, and so on. When building a package that uses @code{gnu-build-system} with its default list of phases, those phases are executed sequentially. You can see the name of each phase started and completed in the build log of packages that you build."
  14371. msgstr ""
  14372. #. type: Plain text
  14373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9071
  14374. msgid "Let's now look at the procedures themselves. Each one is defined with @code{define*}: @code{#:key} lists keyword parameters the procedure accepts, possibly with a default value, and @code{#:allow-other-keys} specifies that other keyword parameters are ignored (@pxref{Optional Arguments,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})."
  14375. msgstr ""
  14376. #. type: Plain text
  14377. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9087
  14378. msgid "The @code{unpack} procedure honors the @code{source} parameter, which the build system uses to pass the file name of the source tarball (or version control checkout), and it ignores other parameters. The @code{configure} phase only cares about the @code{outputs} parameter, an alist mapping package output names to their store file name (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). It extracts the file name of for @code{out}, the default output, and passes it to @command{./configure} as the installation prefix, meaning that @command{make install} will eventually copy all the files in that directory (@pxref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). @code{build} and @code{install} ignore all their arguments. @code{check} honors the @code{test-target} argument, which specifies the name of the Makefile target to run tests; it prints a message and skips tests when @code{tests?} is false."
  14379. msgstr ""
  14380. #. type: cindex
  14381. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9088
  14382. #, no-wrap
  14383. msgid "build phases, customizing"
  14384. msgstr ""
  14385. #. type: Plain text
  14386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9097
  14387. msgid "The list of phases used for a particular package can be changed with the @code{#:phases} parameter of the build system. Changing the set of build phases boils down to building a new alist of phases based on the @code{%standard-phases} alist described above. This can be done with standard alist procedures such as @code{alist-delete} (@pxref{SRFI-1 Association Lists,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}); however, it is more convenient to do so with @code{modify-phases} (@pxref{Build Utilities, @code{modify-phases}})."
  14388. msgstr ""
  14389. #. type: Plain text
  14390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9102
  14391. msgid "Here is an example of a package definition that removes the @code{configure} phase of @code{%standard-phases} and inserts a new phase before the @code{build} phase, called @code{set-prefix-in-makefile}:"
  14392. msgstr ""
  14393. #. type: lisp
  14394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9122
  14395. #, no-wrap
  14396. msgid ""
  14397. "(define-public example\n"
  14398. " (package\n"
  14399. " (name \"example\")\n"
  14400. " ;; other fields omitted\n"
  14401. " (build-system gnu-build-system)\n"
  14402. " (arguments\n"
  14403. " '(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases\n"
  14404. " (delete 'configure)\n"
  14405. " (add-before 'build 'set-prefix-in-makefile\n"
  14406. " (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys)\n"
  14407. " ;; Modify the makefile so that its\n"
  14408. " ;; 'PREFIX' variable points to \"out\".\n"
  14409. " (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs \"out\")))\n"
  14410. " (substitute* \"Makefile\"\n"
  14411. " ((\"PREFIX =.*\")\n"
  14412. " (string-append \"PREFIX = \"\n"
  14413. " out \"\\n\")))\n"
  14414. " #true))))))))\n"
  14415. msgstr ""
  14416. #. type: Plain text
  14417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9128
  14418. msgid "The new phase that is inserted is written as an anonymous procedure, introduced with @code{lambda*}; it honors the @code{outputs} parameter we have seen before. @xref{Build Utilities}, for more about the helpers used by this phase, and for more examples of @code{modify-phases}."
  14419. msgstr ""
  14420. #. type: cindex
  14421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9129 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10464
  14422. #, no-wrap
  14423. msgid "code staging"
  14424. msgstr ""
  14425. #. type: cindex
  14426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9130 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10465
  14427. #, no-wrap
  14428. msgid "staging, of code"
  14429. msgstr ""
  14430. #. type: Plain text
  14431. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9137
  14432. msgid "Keep in mind that build phases are code evaluated at the time the package is actually built. This explains why the whole @code{modify-phases} expression above is quoted (it comes after the @code{'} or apostrophe): it is @dfn{staged} for later execution. @xref{G-Expressions}, for an explanation of code staging and the @dfn{code strata} involved."
  14433. msgstr ""
  14434. #. type: Plain text
  14435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9147
  14436. msgid "As soon as you start writing non-trivial package definitions (@pxref{Defining Packages}) or other build actions (@pxref{G-Expressions}), you will likely start looking for helpers for ``shell-like'' actions---creating directories, copying and deleting files recursively, manipulating build phases, and so on. The @code{(guix build utils)} module provides such utility procedures."
  14437. msgstr ""
  14438. #. type: Plain text
  14439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9151
  14440. msgid "Most build systems load @code{(guix build utils)} (@pxref{Build Systems}). Thus, when writing custom build phases for your package definitions, you can usually assume those procedures are in scope."
  14441. msgstr ""
  14442. #. type: Plain text
  14443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9156
  14444. msgid "When writing G-expressions, you can import @code{(guix build utils)} on the ``build side'' using @code{with-imported-modules} and then put it in scope with the @code{use-modules} form (@pxref{Using Guile Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}):"
  14445. msgstr ""
  14446. #. type: lisp
  14447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9163
  14448. #, no-wrap
  14449. msgid ""
  14450. "(with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)) ;import it\n"
  14451. " (computed-file \"empty-tree\"\n"
  14452. " #~(begin\n"
  14453. " ;; Put it in scope.\n"
  14454. " (use-modules (guix build utils))\n"
  14455. "\n"
  14456. msgstr ""
  14457. #. type: lisp
  14458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9166
  14459. #, no-wrap
  14460. msgid ""
  14461. " ;; Happily use its 'mkdir-p' procedure.\n"
  14462. " (mkdir-p (string-append #$output \"/a/b/c\")))))\n"
  14463. msgstr ""
  14464. #. type: Plain text
  14465. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9170
  14466. msgid "The remainder of this section is the reference for most of the utility procedures provided by @code{(guix build utils)}."
  14467. msgstr ""
  14468. #. type: subsection
  14469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9173
  14470. #, no-wrap
  14471. msgid "Dealing with Store File Names"
  14472. msgstr ""
  14473. #. type: Plain text
  14474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9176
  14475. msgid "This section documents procedures that deal with store file names."
  14476. msgstr ""
  14477. #. type: deffn
  14478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9177
  14479. #, no-wrap
  14480. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} %store-directory"
  14481. msgstr ""
  14482. #. type: deffn
  14483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9179
  14484. msgid "Return the directory name of the store."
  14485. msgstr ""
  14486. #. type: deffn
  14487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9181
  14488. #, no-wrap
  14489. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} store-file-name? @var{file}"
  14490. msgstr ""
  14491. #. type: deffn
  14492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9183
  14493. msgid "Return true if @var{file} is in the store."
  14494. msgstr ""
  14495. #. type: deffn
  14496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9185
  14497. #, no-wrap
  14498. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} strip-store-file-name @var{file}"
  14499. msgstr ""
  14500. #. type: deffn
  14501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9188
  14502. msgid "Strip the @file{/gnu/store} and hash from @var{file}, a store file name. The result is typically a @code{\"@var{package}-@var{version}\"} string."
  14503. msgstr ""
  14504. #. type: deffn
  14505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9190
  14506. #, no-wrap
  14507. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-name->name+version @var{name}"
  14508. msgstr ""
  14509. #. type: deffn
  14510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9195
  14511. msgid "Given @var{name}, a package name like @code{\"foo-0.9.1b\"}, return two values: @code{\"foo\"} and @code{\"0.9.1b\"}. When the version part is unavailable, @var{name} and @code{#f} are returned. The first hyphen followed by a digit is considered to introduce the version part."
  14512. msgstr ""
  14513. #. type: subsection
  14514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9197
  14515. #, no-wrap
  14516. msgid "File Types"
  14517. msgstr "파일 유형"
  14518. #. type: Plain text
  14519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9200
  14520. msgid "The procedures below deal with files and file types."
  14521. msgstr ""
  14522. #. type: deffn
  14523. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9201
  14524. #, no-wrap
  14525. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} directory-exists? @var{dir}"
  14526. msgstr ""
  14527. #. type: deffn
  14528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9203
  14529. msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{dir} exists and is a directory."
  14530. msgstr ""
  14531. #. type: deffn
  14532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9205
  14533. #, no-wrap
  14534. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} executable-file? @var{file}"
  14535. msgstr ""
  14536. #. type: deffn
  14537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9207
  14538. msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{file} exists and is executable."
  14539. msgstr ""
  14540. #. type: deffn
  14541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9209
  14542. #, no-wrap
  14543. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} symbolic-link? @var{file}"
  14544. msgstr ""
  14545. #. type: deffn
  14546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9211
  14547. msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{file} is a symbolic link (aka. a ``symlink'')."
  14548. msgstr ""
  14549. #. type: deffn
  14550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9213
  14551. #, no-wrap
  14552. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} elf-file? @var{file}"
  14553. msgstr ""
  14554. #. type: deffnx
  14555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9214
  14556. #, no-wrap
  14557. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} ar-file? @var{file}"
  14558. msgstr ""
  14559. #. type: deffnx
  14560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9215
  14561. #, no-wrap
  14562. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} gzip-file? @var{file}"
  14563. msgstr ""
  14564. #. type: deffn
  14565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9218
  14566. msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{file} is, respectively, an ELF file, an @code{ar} archive (such as a @file{.a} static library), or a gzip file."
  14567. msgstr ""
  14568. #. type: deffn
  14569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9220
  14570. #, no-wrap
  14571. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} reset-gzip-timestamp @var{file} [#:keep-mtime? #t]"
  14572. msgstr ""
  14573. #. type: deffn
  14574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9224
  14575. msgid "If @var{file} is a gzip file, reset its embedded timestamp (as with @command{gzip --no-name}) and return true. Otherwise return @code{#f}. When @var{keep-mtime?} is true, preserve @var{file}'s modification time."
  14576. msgstr ""
  14577. #. type: subsection
  14578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9226
  14579. #, no-wrap
  14580. msgid "File Manipulation"
  14581. msgstr ""
  14582. #. type: Plain text
  14583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9233
  14584. msgid "The following procedures and macros help create, modify, and delete files. They provide functionality comparable to common shell utilities such as @command{mkdir -p}, @command{cp -r}, @command{rm -r}, and @command{sed}. They complement Guile's extensive, but low-level, file system interface (@pxref{POSIX,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})."
  14585. msgstr ""
  14586. #. type: deffn
  14587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9234
  14588. #, no-wrap
  14589. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-directory-excursion @var{directory} @var{body}@dots{}"
  14590. msgstr ""
  14591. #. type: deffn
  14592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9236
  14593. msgid "Run @var{body} with @var{directory} as the process's current directory."
  14594. msgstr ""
  14595. #. type: deffn
  14596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9243
  14597. msgid "Essentially, this macro changes the current directory to @var{directory} before evaluating @var{body}, using @code{chdir} (@pxref{Processes,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). It changes back to the initial directory when the dynamic extent of @var{body} is left, be it @i{via} normal procedure return or @i{via} a non-local exit such as an exception."
  14598. msgstr ""
  14599. #. type: deffn
  14600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9245
  14601. #, no-wrap
  14602. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mkdir-p @var{dir}"
  14603. msgstr ""
  14604. #. type: deffn
  14605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9247
  14606. msgid "Create directory @var{dir} and all its ancestors."
  14607. msgstr ""
  14608. #. type: deffn
  14609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9249
  14610. #, no-wrap
  14611. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} install-file @var{file} @var{directory}"
  14612. msgstr ""
  14613. #. type: deffn
  14614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9252
  14615. msgid "Create @var{directory} if it does not exist and copy @var{file} in there under the same name."
  14616. msgstr ""
  14617. #. type: deffn
  14618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9254
  14619. #, no-wrap
  14620. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} make-file-writable @var{file}"
  14621. msgstr ""
  14622. #. type: deffn
  14623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9256
  14624. msgid "Make @var{file} writable for its owner."
  14625. msgstr ""
  14626. #. type: deffn
  14627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9258
  14628. #, no-wrap
  14629. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} copy-recursively @var{source} @var{destination} @"
  14630. msgstr ""
  14631. #. type: deffn
  14632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9267
  14633. msgid "[#:log (current-output-port)] [#:follow-symlinks? #f] @ [#:copy-file copy-file] [#:keep-mtime? #f] [#:keep-permissions? #t] Copy @var{source} directory to @var{destination}. Follow symlinks if @var{follow-symlinks?} is true; otherwise, just preserve them. Call @var{copy-file} to copy regular files. When @var{keep-mtime?} is true, keep the modification time of the files in @var{source} on those of @var{destination}. When @var{keep-permissions?} is true, preserve file permissions. Write verbose output to the @var{log} port."
  14634. msgstr ""
  14635. #. type: deffn
  14636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9269
  14637. #, no-wrap
  14638. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} delete-file-recursively @var{dir} @"
  14639. msgstr ""
  14640. #. type: deffn
  14641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9274
  14642. msgid "[#:follow-mounts? #f] Delete @var{dir} recursively, like @command{rm -rf}, without following symlinks. Don't follow mount points either, unless @var{follow-mounts?} is true. Report but ignore errors."
  14643. msgstr ""
  14644. #. type: deffn
  14645. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9276
  14646. #, no-wrap
  14647. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} substitute* @var{file} @"
  14648. msgstr ""
  14649. #. type: deffn
  14650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9281
  14651. msgid "((@var{regexp} @var{match-var}@dots{}) @var{body}@dots{}) @dots{} Substitute @var{regexp} in @var{file} by the string returned by @var{body}. @var{body} is evaluated with each @var{match-var} bound to the corresponding positional regexp sub-expression. For example:"
  14652. msgstr ""
  14653. #. type: lisp
  14654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9288
  14655. #, no-wrap
  14656. msgid ""
  14657. "(substitute* file\n"
  14658. " ((\"hello\")\n"
  14659. " \"good morning\\n\")\n"
  14660. " ((\"foo([a-z]+)bar(.*)$\" all letters end)\n"
  14661. " (string-append \"baz\" letters end)))\n"
  14662. msgstr ""
  14663. #. type: deffn
  14664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9294
  14665. msgid "Here, anytime a line of @var{file} contains @code{hello}, it is replaced by @code{good morning}. Anytime a line of @var{file} matches the second regexp, @code{all} is bound to the complete match, @code{letters} is bound to the first sub-expression, and @code{end} is bound to the last one."
  14666. msgstr ""
  14667. #. type: deffn
  14668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9297
  14669. msgid "When one of the @var{match-var} is @code{_}, no variable is bound to the corresponding match substring."
  14670. msgstr ""
  14671. #. type: deffn
  14672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9300
  14673. msgid "Alternatively, @var{file} may be a list of file names, in which case they are all subject to the substitutions."
  14674. msgstr ""
  14675. #. type: deffn
  14676. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9303
  14677. msgid "Be careful about using @code{$} to match the end of a line; by itself it won't match the terminating newline of a line."
  14678. msgstr ""
  14679. #. type: subsection
  14680. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9305
  14681. #, no-wrap
  14682. msgid "File Search"
  14683. msgstr ""
  14684. #. type: cindex
  14685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9307
  14686. #, no-wrap
  14687. msgid "file, searching"
  14688. msgstr ""
  14689. #. type: Plain text
  14690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9309
  14691. msgid "This section documents procedures to search and filter files."
  14692. msgstr ""
  14693. #. type: deffn
  14694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9310
  14695. #, no-wrap
  14696. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-name-predicate @var{regexp}"
  14697. msgstr ""
  14698. #. type: deffn
  14699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9313
  14700. msgid "Return a predicate that returns true when passed a file name whose base name matches @var{regexp}."
  14701. msgstr ""
  14702. #. type: deffn
  14703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9315
  14704. #, no-wrap
  14705. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} find-files @var{dir} [@var{pred}] @"
  14706. msgstr ""
  14707. #. type: deffn
  14708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9326
  14709. msgid "[#:stat lstat] [#:directories? #f] [#:fail-on-error? #f] Return the lexicographically sorted list of files under @var{dir} for which @var{pred} returns true. @var{pred} is passed two arguments: the absolute file name, and its stat buffer; the default predicate always returns true. @var{pred} can also be a regular expression, in which case it is equivalent to @code{(file-name-predicate @var{pred})}. @var{stat} is used to obtain file information; using @code{lstat} means that symlinks are not followed. If @var{directories?} is true, then directories will also be included. If @var{fail-on-error?} is true, raise an exception upon error."
  14710. msgstr ""
  14711. #. type: Plain text
  14712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9330
  14713. msgid "Here are a few examples where we assume that the current directory is the root of the Guix source tree:"
  14714. msgstr ""
  14715. #. type: lisp
  14716. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9335
  14717. #, no-wrap
  14718. msgid ""
  14719. ";; List all the regular files in the current directory.\n"
  14720. "(find-files \".\")\n"
  14721. "@result{} (\"./.dir-locals.el\" \"./.gitignore\" @dots{})\n"
  14722. "\n"
  14723. msgstr ""
  14724. #. type: lisp
  14725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9339
  14726. #, no-wrap
  14727. msgid ""
  14728. ";; List all the .scm files under gnu/services.\n"
  14729. "(find-files \"gnu/services\" \"\\\\.scm$\")\n"
  14730. "@result{} (\"gnu/services/admin.scm\" \"gnu/services/audio.scm\" @dots{})\n"
  14731. "\n"
  14732. msgstr ""
  14733. #. type: lisp
  14734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9343
  14735. #, no-wrap
  14736. msgid ""
  14737. ";; List ar files in the current directory.\n"
  14738. "(find-files \".\" (lambda (file stat) (ar-file? file)))\n"
  14739. "@result{} (\"./libformat.a\" \"./libstore.a\" @dots{})\n"
  14740. msgstr ""
  14741. #. type: deffn
  14742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9345
  14743. #, no-wrap
  14744. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} which @var{program}"
  14745. msgstr ""
  14746. #. type: deffn
  14747. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9348
  14748. msgid "Return the complete file name for @var{program} as found in @code{$PATH}, or @code{#f} if @var{program} could not be found."
  14749. msgstr ""
  14750. #. type: deffn
  14751. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9350
  14752. #, no-wrap
  14753. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} search-input-file @var{inputs} @var{name}"
  14754. msgstr ""
  14755. #. type: deffnx
  14756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9351
  14757. #, no-wrap
  14758. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} search-input-directory @var{inputs} @var{name}"
  14759. msgstr ""
  14760. #. type: deffn
  14761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9356
  14762. msgid "Return the complete file name for @var{name} as found in @var{inputs}; @code{search-input-file} searches for a regular file and @code{search-input-directory} searches for a directory. If @var{name} could not be found, an exception is raised."
  14763. msgstr ""
  14764. #. type: deffn
  14765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9360
  14766. msgid "Here, @var{inputs} must be an association list like @code{inputs} and @code{native-inputs} as available to build phases (@pxref{Build Phases})."
  14767. msgstr ""
  14768. #. type: Plain text
  14769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9364
  14770. msgid "Here is a (simplified) example of how @code{search-input-file} is used in a build phase of the @code{wireguard-tools} package:"
  14771. msgstr ""
  14772. #. type: lisp
  14773. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9373
  14774. #, no-wrap
  14775. msgid ""
  14776. "(add-after 'install 'wrap-wg-quick\n"
  14777. " (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys)\n"
  14778. " (let ((coreutils (string-append (assoc-ref inputs \"coreutils\")\n"
  14779. " \"/bin\")))\n"
  14780. " (wrap-program (search-input-file outputs \"bin/wg-quick\")\n"
  14781. " #:sh (search-input-file inputs \"bin/bash\")\n"
  14782. " `(\"PATH\" \":\" prefix ,(list coreutils))))))\n"
  14783. msgstr ""
  14784. #. type: subsection
  14785. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9375
  14786. #, no-wrap
  14787. msgid "Program Invocation"
  14788. msgstr ""
  14789. #. type: cindex
  14790. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9377
  14791. #, no-wrap
  14792. msgid "program invocation, from Scheme"
  14793. msgstr ""
  14794. #. type: cindex
  14795. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9378
  14796. #, no-wrap
  14797. msgid "invoking programs, from Scheme"
  14798. msgstr ""
  14799. #. type: Plain text
  14800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9382
  14801. msgid "You'll find handy procedures to spawn processes in this module, essentially convenient wrappers around Guile's @code{system*} (@pxref{Processes, @code{system*},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})."
  14802. msgstr ""
  14803. #. type: deffn
  14804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9383
  14805. #, no-wrap
  14806. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} invoke @var{program} @var{args}@dots{}"
  14807. msgstr ""
  14808. #. type: deffn
  14809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9387
  14810. msgid "Invoke @var{program} with the given @var{args}. Raise an @code{&invoke-error} exception if the exit code is non-zero; otherwise return @code{#t}."
  14811. msgstr ""
  14812. #. type: deffn
  14813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9391
  14814. msgid "The advantage compared to @code{system*} is that you do not need to check the return value. This reduces boilerplate in shell-script-like snippets for instance in package build phases."
  14815. msgstr ""
  14816. #. type: deffn
  14817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9393
  14818. #, no-wrap
  14819. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} invoke-error? @var{c}"
  14820. msgstr ""
  14821. #. type: deffn
  14822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9395
  14823. msgid "Return true if @var{c} is an @code{&invoke-error} condition."
  14824. msgstr ""
  14825. #. type: deffn
  14826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9397
  14827. #, no-wrap
  14828. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} invoke-error-program @var{c}"
  14829. msgstr ""
  14830. #. type: deffnx
  14831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9398
  14832. #, no-wrap
  14833. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} invoke-error-arguments @var{c}"
  14834. msgstr ""
  14835. #. type: deffnx
  14836. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9399
  14837. #, no-wrap
  14838. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} invoke-error-exit-status @var{c}"
  14839. msgstr ""
  14840. #. type: deffnx
  14841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9400
  14842. #, no-wrap
  14843. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} invoke-error-term-signal @var{c}"
  14844. msgstr ""
  14845. #. type: deffnx
  14846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9401
  14847. #, no-wrap
  14848. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} invoke-error-stop-signal @var{c}"
  14849. msgstr ""
  14850. #. type: deffn
  14851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9403
  14852. msgid "Access specific fields of @var{c}, an @code{&invoke-error} condition."
  14853. msgstr ""
  14854. #. type: deffn
  14855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9405
  14856. #, no-wrap
  14857. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} report-invoke-error @var{c} [@var{port}]"
  14858. msgstr ""
  14859. #. type: deffn
  14860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9408
  14861. msgid "Report to @var{port} (by default the current error port) about @var{c}, an @code{&invoke-error} condition, in a human-friendly way."
  14862. msgstr ""
  14863. #. type: deffn
  14864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9410
  14865. msgid "Typical usage would look like this:"
  14866. msgstr ""
  14867. #. type: lisp
  14868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9414
  14869. #, no-wrap
  14870. msgid ""
  14871. "(use-modules (srfi srfi-34) ;for 'guard'\n"
  14872. " (guix build utils))\n"
  14873. "\n"
  14874. msgstr ""
  14875. #. type: lisp
  14876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9418
  14877. #, no-wrap
  14878. msgid ""
  14879. "(guard (c ((invoke-error? c)\n"
  14880. " (report-invoke-error c)))\n"
  14881. " (invoke \"date\" \"--imaginary-option\"))\n"
  14882. "\n"
  14883. msgstr ""
  14884. #. type: lisp
  14885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9420
  14886. #, no-wrap
  14887. msgid "@print{} command \"date\" \"--imaginary-option\" failed with status 1\n"
  14888. msgstr ""
  14889. #. type: deffn
  14890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9423
  14891. #, no-wrap
  14892. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} invoke/quiet @var{program} @var{args}@dots{}"
  14893. msgstr ""
  14894. #. type: deffn
  14895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9429
  14896. msgid "Invoke @var{program} with @var{args} and capture @var{program}'s standard output and standard error. If @var{program} succeeds, print nothing and return the unspecified value; otherwise, raise a @code{&message} error condition that includes the status code and the output of @var{program}."
  14897. msgstr ""
  14898. #. type: deffn
  14899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9431
  14900. #, fuzzy
  14901. #| msgid "For example:"
  14902. msgid "Here's an example:"
  14903. msgstr "예를 들면:"
  14904. #. type: lisp
  14905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9436
  14906. #, no-wrap
  14907. msgid ""
  14908. "(use-modules (srfi srfi-34) ;for 'guard'\n"
  14909. " (srfi srfi-35) ;for 'message-condition?'\n"
  14910. " (guix build utils))\n"
  14911. "\n"
  14912. msgstr ""
  14913. #. type: lisp
  14914. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9441
  14915. #, no-wrap
  14916. msgid ""
  14917. "(guard (c ((message-condition? c)\n"
  14918. " (display (condition-message c))))\n"
  14919. " (invoke/quiet \"date\") ;all is fine\n"
  14920. " (invoke/quiet \"date\" \"--imaginary-option\"))\n"
  14921. "\n"
  14922. msgstr ""
  14923. #. type: lisp
  14924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9443
  14925. #, no-wrap
  14926. msgid ""
  14927. "@print{} 'date --imaginary-option' exited with status 1; output follows:\n"
  14928. "\n"
  14929. msgstr ""
  14930. #. type: lisp
  14931. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9446
  14932. #, no-wrap
  14933. msgid ""
  14934. " date: unrecognized option '--imaginary-option'\n"
  14935. " Try 'date --help' for more information.\n"
  14936. msgstr ""
  14937. #. type: Plain text
  14938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9458
  14939. msgid "The @code{(guix build utils)} also contains tools to manipulate build phases as used by build systems (@pxref{Build Systems}). Build phases are represented as association lists or ``alists'' (@pxref{Association Lists,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) where each key is a symbol naming the phase and the associated value is a procedure (@pxref{Build Phases})."
  14940. msgstr ""
  14941. #. type: Plain text
  14942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9462
  14943. msgid "Guile core and the @code{(srfi srfi-1)} module both provide tools to manipulate alists. The @code{(guix build utils)} module complements those with tools written with build phases in mind."
  14944. msgstr ""
  14945. #. type: cindex
  14946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9463
  14947. #, no-wrap
  14948. msgid "build phases, modifying"
  14949. msgstr ""
  14950. #. type: deffn
  14951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9464
  14952. #, no-wrap
  14953. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} modify-phases @var{phases} @var{clause}@dots{}"
  14954. msgstr ""
  14955. #. type: deffn
  14956. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9467
  14957. msgid "Modify @var{phases} sequentially as per each @var{clause}, which may have one of the following forms:"
  14958. msgstr ""
  14959. #. type: lisp
  14960. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9473
  14961. #, no-wrap
  14962. msgid ""
  14963. "(delete @var{old-phase-name})\n"
  14964. "(replace @var{old-phase-name} @var{new-phase})\n"
  14965. "(add-before @var{old-phase-name} @var{new-phase-name} @var{new-phase})\n"
  14966. "(add-after @var{old-phase-name} @var{new-phase-name} @var{new-phase})\n"
  14967. msgstr ""
  14968. #. type: deffn
  14969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9477
  14970. msgid "Where every @var{phase-name} above is an expression evaluating to a symbol, and @var{new-phase} an expression evaluating to a procedure."
  14971. msgstr ""
  14972. #. type: Plain text
  14973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9488
  14974. msgid "The example below is taken from the definition of the @code{grep} package. It adds a phase to run after the @code{install} phase, called @code{fix-egrep-and-fgrep}. That phase is a procedure (@code{lambda*} is for anonymous procedures) that takes a @code{#:outputs} keyword argument and ignores extra keyword arguments (@pxref{Optional Arguments,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more on @code{lambda*} and optional and keyword arguments.) The phase uses @code{substitute*} to modify the installed @file{egrep} and @file{fgrep} scripts so that they refer to @code{grep} by its absolute file name:"
  14975. msgstr ""
  14976. #. type: lisp
  14977. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9501
  14978. #, no-wrap
  14979. msgid ""
  14980. "(modify-phases %standard-phases\n"
  14981. " (add-after 'install 'fix-egrep-and-fgrep\n"
  14982. " ;; Patch 'egrep' and 'fgrep' to execute 'grep' via its\n"
  14983. " ;; absolute file name instead of searching for it in $PATH.\n"
  14984. " (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys)\n"
  14985. " (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs \"out\"))\n"
  14986. " (bin (string-append out \"/bin\")))\n"
  14987. " (substitute* (list (string-append bin \"/egrep\")\n"
  14988. " (string-append bin \"/fgrep\"))\n"
  14989. " ((\"^exec grep\")\n"
  14990. " (string-append \"exec \" bin \"/grep\")))))))\n"
  14991. msgstr ""
  14992. #. type: Plain text
  14993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9508
  14994. msgid "In the example below, phases are modified in two ways: the standard @code{configure} phase is deleted, presumably because the package does not have a @file{configure} script or anything similar, and the default @code{install} phase is replaced by one that manually copies the executable files to be installed:"
  14995. msgstr ""
  14996. #. type: lisp
  14997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9520
  14998. #, no-wrap
  14999. msgid ""
  15000. "(modify-phases %standard-phases\n"
  15001. " (delete 'configure) ;no 'configure' script\n"
  15002. " (replace 'install\n"
  15003. " (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys)\n"
  15004. " ;; The package's Makefile doesn't provide an \"install\"\n"
  15005. " ;; rule so do it by ourselves.\n"
  15006. " (let ((bin (string-append (assoc-ref outputs \"out\")\n"
  15007. " \"/bin\")))\n"
  15008. " (install-file \"footswitch\" bin)\n"
  15009. " (install-file \"scythe\" bin)))))\n"
  15010. msgstr ""
  15011. #. type: subsection
  15012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9524
  15013. #, no-wrap
  15014. msgid "Wrappers"
  15015. msgstr ""
  15016. #. type: cindex
  15017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9526
  15018. #, no-wrap
  15019. msgid "program wrappers"
  15020. msgstr ""
  15021. #. type: cindex
  15022. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9527
  15023. #, no-wrap
  15024. msgid "wrapping programs"
  15025. msgstr ""
  15026. #. type: Plain text
  15027. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9533
  15028. msgid "It is not unusual for a command to require certain environment variables to be set for proper functioning, typically search paths (@pxref{Search Paths}). Failing to do that, the command might fail to find files or other commands it relies on, or it might pick the ``wrong'' ones---depending on the environment in which it runs. Examples include:"
  15029. msgstr ""
  15030. #. type: itemize
  15031. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9537
  15032. msgid "a shell script that assumes all the commands it uses are in @env{PATH};"
  15033. msgstr ""
  15034. #. type: itemize
  15035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9541
  15036. msgid "a Guile program that assumes all its modules are in @env{GUILE_LOAD_PATH} and @env{GUILE_LOAD_COMPILED_PATH};"
  15037. msgstr ""
  15038. #. type: itemize
  15039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9545
  15040. msgid "a Qt application that expects to find certain plugins in @env{QT_PLUGIN_PATH}."
  15041. msgstr ""
  15042. #. type: Plain text
  15043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9553
  15044. msgid "For a package writer, the goal is to make sure commands always work the same rather than depend on some external settings. One way to achieve that is to @dfn{wrap} commands in a thin script that sets those environment variables, thereby ensuring that those run-time dependencies are always found. The wrapper would be used to set @env{PATH}, @env{GUILE_LOAD_PATH}, or @env{QT_PLUGIN_PATH} in the examples above."
  15045. msgstr ""
  15046. #. type: Plain text
  15047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9556
  15048. msgid "To ease that task, the @code{(guix build utils)} module provides a couple of helpers to wrap commands."
  15049. msgstr ""
  15050. #. type: deffn
  15051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9557
  15052. #, no-wrap
  15053. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} wrap-program @var{program} @"
  15054. msgstr ""
  15055. #. type: deffn
  15056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9560
  15057. msgid "[#:sh @var{sh}] [#:rest @var{variables}] Make a wrapper for @var{program}. @var{variables} should look like this:"
  15058. msgstr ""
  15059. #. type: lisp
  15060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9563
  15061. #, no-wrap
  15062. msgid "'(@var{variable} @var{delimiter} @var{position} @var{list-of-directories})\n"
  15063. msgstr ""
  15064. #. type: deffn
  15065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9567
  15066. msgid "where @var{delimiter} is optional. @code{:} will be used if @var{delimiter} is not given."
  15067. msgstr ""
  15068. #. type: deffn
  15069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9569
  15070. #, fuzzy
  15071. #| msgid "For example:"
  15072. msgid "For example, this call:"
  15073. msgstr "예를 들면:"
  15074. #. type: lisp
  15075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9575
  15076. #, no-wrap
  15077. msgid ""
  15078. "(wrap-program \"foo\"\n"
  15079. " '(\"PATH\" \":\" = (\"/gnu/.../bar/bin\"))\n"
  15080. " '(\"CERT_PATH\" suffix (\"/gnu/.../baz/certs\"\n"
  15081. " \"/qux/certs\")))\n"
  15082. msgstr ""
  15083. #. type: deffn
  15084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9579
  15085. msgid "will copy @file{foo} to @file{.foo-real} and create the file @file{foo} with the following contents:"
  15086. msgstr ""
  15087. #. type: example
  15088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9585
  15089. #, no-wrap
  15090. msgid ""
  15091. "#!location/of/bin/bash\n"
  15092. "export PATH=\"/gnu/.../bar/bin\"\n"
  15093. "export CERT_PATH=\"$CERT_PATH$@{CERT_PATH:+:@}/gnu/.../baz/certs:/qux/certs\"\n"
  15094. "exec -a $0 location/of/.foo-real \"$@@\"\n"
  15095. msgstr ""
  15096. #. type: deffn
  15097. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9590
  15098. msgid "If @var{program} has previously been wrapped by @code{wrap-program}, the wrapper is extended with definitions for @var{variables}. If it is not, @var{sh} will be used as the interpreter."
  15099. msgstr ""
  15100. #. type: deffn
  15101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9592
  15102. #, no-wrap
  15103. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} wrap-script @var{program} @"
  15104. msgstr ""
  15105. #. type: deffn
  15106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9600
  15107. msgid "[#:guile @var{guile}] [#:rest @var{variables}] Wrap the script @var{program} such that @var{variables} are set first. The format of @var{variables} is the same as in the @code{wrap-program} procedure. This procedure differs from @code{wrap-program} in that it does not create a separate shell script. Instead, @var{program} is modified directly by prepending a Guile script, which is interpreted as a comment in the script's language."
  15108. msgstr ""
  15109. #. type: deffn
  15110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9603
  15111. msgid "Special encoding comments as supported by Python are recreated on the second line."
  15112. msgstr ""
  15113. #. type: deffn
  15114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9606
  15115. msgid "Note that this procedure can only be used once per file as Guile scripts are not supported."
  15116. msgstr ""
  15117. #. type: cindex
  15118. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9611
  15119. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  15120. #| msgid "search"
  15121. msgid "search path"
  15122. msgstr "검색"
  15123. #. type: Plain text
  15124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9618
  15125. msgid "Many programs and libraries look for input data in a @dfn{search path}, a list of directories: shells like Bash look for executables in the command search path, a C compiler looks for @file{.h} files in its header search path, the Python interpreter looks for @file{.py} files in its search path, the spell checker has a search path for dictionaries, and so on."
  15126. msgstr ""
  15127. #. type: Plain text
  15128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9626
  15129. msgid "Search paths can usually be defined or overridden @i{via} environment variables (@pxref{Environment Variables,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). For example, the search paths mentioned above can be changed by defining the @env{PATH}, @env{C_INCLUDE_PATH}, @env{PYTHONPATH} (or @env{GUIX_PYTHONPATH}), and @env{DICPATH} environment variables---you know, all these something-PATH variables that you need to get right or things ``won't be found''."
  15130. msgstr ""
  15131. #. type: Plain text
  15132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9636
  15133. msgid "You may have noticed from the command line that Guix ``knows'' which search path environment variables should be defined, and how. When you install packages in your default profile, the file @file{~/.guix-profile/etc/profile} is created, which you can ``source'' from the shell to set those variables. Likewise, if you ask @command{guix shell} to create an environment containing Python and NumPy, a Python library, and if you pass it the @option{--search-paths} option, it will tell you about @env{PATH} and @env{GUIX_PYTHONPATH} (@pxref{Invoking guix shell}):"
  15134. msgstr ""
  15135. #. type: example
  15136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9641
  15137. #, no-wrap
  15138. msgid ""
  15139. "$ guix shell python python-numpy --pure --search-paths\n"
  15140. "export PATH=\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin\"\n"
  15141. "export GUIX_PYTHONPATH=\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/lib/python3.9/site-packages\"\n"
  15142. msgstr ""
  15143. #. type: Plain text
  15144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9645
  15145. msgid "When you omit @option{--search-paths}, it defines these environment variables right away, such that Python can readily find NumPy:"
  15146. msgstr ""
  15147. #. type: example
  15148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9654
  15149. #, no-wrap
  15150. msgid ""
  15151. "$ guix shell python python-numpy -- python3\n"
  15152. "Python 3.9.6 (default, Jan 1 1970, 00:00:01)\n"
  15153. "[GCC 10.3.0] on linux\n"
  15154. "Type \"help\", \"copyright\", \"credits\" or \"license\" for more information.\n"
  15155. ">>> import numpy\n"
  15156. ">>> numpy.version.version\n"
  15157. "'1.20.3'\n"
  15158. msgstr ""
  15159. #. type: Plain text
  15160. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9659
  15161. msgid "For this to work, the definition of the @code{python} package @emph{declares} the search path it cares about and its associated environment variable, @env{GUIX_PYTHONPATH}. It looks like this:"
  15162. msgstr ""
  15163. #. type: lisp
  15164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9669
  15165. #, no-wrap
  15166. msgid ""
  15167. "(package\n"
  15168. " (name \"python\")\n"
  15169. " (version \"3.9.9\")\n"
  15170. " ;; some fields omitted...\n"
  15171. " (native-search-paths\n"
  15172. " (list (search-path-specification\n"
  15173. " (variable \"GUIX_PYTHONPATH\")\n"
  15174. " (files (list \"lib/python/3.9/site-packages\"))))))\n"
  15175. msgstr ""
  15176. #. type: Plain text
  15177. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9684
  15178. msgid "What this @code{native-search-paths} field says is that, when the @code{python} package is used, the @env{GUIX_PYTHONPATH} environment variable must be defined to include all the @file{lib/python/3.9/site-packages} sub-directories encountered in its environment. (The @code{native-} bit means that, if we are in a cross-compilation environment, only native inputs may be added to the search path; @pxref{package Reference, @code{search-paths}}.) In the NumPy example above, the profile where @code{python} appears contains exactly one such sub-directory, and @env{GUIX_PYTHONPATH} is set to that. When there are several @file{lib/python/3.9/site-packages}---this is the case in package build environments---they are all added to @env{GUIX_PYTHONPATH}, separated by colons (@code{:})."
  15179. msgstr ""
  15180. #. type: quotation
  15181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9691
  15182. msgid "Notice that @env{GUIX_PYTHONPATH} is specified as part of the definition of the @code{python} package, and @emph{not} as part of that of @code{python-numpy}. This is because this environment variable ``belongs'' to Python, not NumPy: Python actually reads the value of that variable and honors it."
  15183. msgstr ""
  15184. #. type: quotation
  15185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9695
  15186. msgid "Corollary: if you create a profile that does not contain @code{python}, @code{GUIX_PYTHONPATH} will @emph{not} be defined, even if it contains packages that provide @file{.py} files:"
  15187. msgstr ""
  15188. #. type: example
  15189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9699
  15190. #, no-wrap
  15191. msgid ""
  15192. "$ guix shell python-numpy --search-paths --pure\n"
  15193. "export PATH=\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin\"\n"
  15194. msgstr ""
  15195. #. type: quotation
  15196. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9703
  15197. msgid "This makes a lot of sense if we look at this profile in isolation: no software in this profile would read @env{GUIX_PYTHONPATH}."
  15198. msgstr ""
  15199. #. type: Plain text
  15200. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9713
  15201. msgid "Of course, there are many variations on that theme: some packages honor more than one search path, some use separators other than colon, some accumulate several directories in their search path, and so on. A more complex example is the search path of libxml2: the value of the @env{XML_CATALOG_FILES} environment variable is space-separated, it must contain a list of @file{catalog.xml} files (not directories), which are to be found in @file{xml} sub-directories---nothing less. The search path specification looks like this:"
  15202. msgstr ""
  15203. #. type: lisp
  15204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9725
  15205. #, no-wrap
  15206. msgid ""
  15207. "(package\n"
  15208. " (name \"libxml2\")\n"
  15209. " ;; some fields omitted\n"
  15210. " (native-search-paths\n"
  15211. " (list (search-path-specification\n"
  15212. " (variable \"XML_CATALOG_FILES\")\n"
  15213. " (separator \" \")\n"
  15214. " (files '(\"xml\"))\n"
  15215. " (file-pattern \"^catalog\\\\.xml$\")\n"
  15216. " (file-type 'regular)))))\n"
  15217. msgstr ""
  15218. #. type: Plain text
  15219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9728
  15220. msgid "Worry not, search path specifications are usually not this tricky."
  15221. msgstr ""
  15222. #. type: Plain text
  15223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9732
  15224. msgid "The @code{(guix search-paths)} module defines the data type of search path specifications and a number of helper procedures. Below is the reference of search path specifications."
  15225. msgstr ""
  15226. #. type: deftp
  15227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9733
  15228. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  15229. msgid "{Data Type} search-path-specification"
  15230. msgstr "설정"
  15231. #. type: deftp
  15232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9735
  15233. msgid "The data type for search path specifications."
  15234. msgstr ""
  15235. #. type: code{#1}
  15236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9737
  15237. #, no-wrap
  15238. msgid "variable"
  15239. msgstr ""
  15240. #. type: table
  15241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9739
  15242. msgid "The name of the environment variable for this search path (a string)."
  15243. msgstr ""
  15244. #. type: code{#1}
  15245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9740 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17607
  15246. #, no-wrap
  15247. msgid "files"
  15248. msgstr "파일"
  15249. #. type: table
  15250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9743
  15251. msgid "The list of sub-directories (strings) that should be added to the search path."
  15252. msgstr ""
  15253. #. type: item
  15254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9744
  15255. #, no-wrap
  15256. msgid "@code{separator} (default: @code{\":\"})"
  15257. msgstr ""
  15258. #. type: table
  15259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9746
  15260. msgid "The string used to separate search path components."
  15261. msgstr ""
  15262. #. type: table
  15263. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9754
  15264. msgid "As a special case, a @code{separator} value of @code{#f} specifies a ``single-component search path''---in other words, a search path that cannot contain more than one element. This is useful in some cases, such as the @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} variable (honored by OpenSSL, cURL, and a few other packages) or the @code{ASPELL_DICT_DIR} variable (honored by the GNU Aspell spell checker), both of which must point to a single directory."
  15265. msgstr ""
  15266. #. type: item
  15267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9755
  15268. #, no-wrap
  15269. msgid "@code{file-type} (default: @code{'directory})"
  15270. msgstr ""
  15271. #. type: table
  15272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9759
  15273. msgid "The type of file being matched---@code{'directory} or @code{'regular}, though it can be any symbol returned by @code{stat:type} (@pxref{File System, @code{stat},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})."
  15274. msgstr ""
  15275. #. type: table
  15276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9762
  15277. msgid "In the libxml2 example above, we would match regular files; in the Python example, we would match directories."
  15278. msgstr ""
  15279. #. type: item
  15280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9763
  15281. #, no-wrap
  15282. msgid "@code{file-pattern} (default: @code{#f})"
  15283. msgstr ""
  15284. #. type: table
  15285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9767
  15286. msgid "This must be either @code{#f} or a regular expression specifying files to be matched @emph{within} the sub-directories specified by the @code{files} field."
  15287. msgstr ""
  15288. #. type: table
  15289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9769
  15290. msgid "Again, the libxml2 example shows a situation where this is needed."
  15291. msgstr ""
  15292. #. type: Plain text
  15293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9775
  15294. msgid "How do you turn search path specifications on one hand and a bunch of directories on the other hand in a set of environment variable definitions? That's the job of @code{evaluate-search-paths}."
  15295. msgstr ""
  15296. #. type: deffn
  15297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9776
  15298. #, no-wrap
  15299. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} evaluate-search-paths @var{search-paths} @"
  15300. msgstr ""
  15301. #. type: deffn
  15302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9782
  15303. msgid "@var{directories} [@var{getenv}] Evaluate @var{search-paths}, a list of search-path specifications, for @var{directories}, a list of directory names, and return a list of specification/value pairs. Use @var{getenv} to determine the current settings and report only settings not already effective."
  15304. msgstr ""
  15305. #. type: Plain text
  15306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9786
  15307. msgid "The @code{(guix profiles)} provides a higher-level helper procedure, @code{load-profile}, that sets the environment variables of a profile."
  15308. msgstr ""
  15309. #. type: cindex
  15310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9791
  15311. #, no-wrap
  15312. msgid "store items"
  15313. msgstr ""
  15314. #. type: cindex
  15315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9792
  15316. #, no-wrap
  15317. msgid "store paths"
  15318. msgstr ""
  15319. #. type: Plain text
  15320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9803
  15321. msgid "Conceptually, the @dfn{store} is the place where derivations that have been built successfully are stored---by default, @file{/gnu/store}. Sub-directories in the store are referred to as @dfn{store items} or sometimes @dfn{store paths}. The store has an associated database that contains information such as the store paths referred to by each store path, and the list of @emph{valid} store items---results of successful builds. This database resides in @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/db}, where @var{localstatedir} is the state directory specified @i{via} @option{--localstatedir} at configure time, usually @file{/var}."
  15322. msgstr ""
  15323. #. type: Plain text
  15324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9808
  15325. msgid "The store is @emph{always} accessed by the daemon on behalf of its clients (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). To manipulate the store, clients connect to the daemon over a Unix-domain socket, send requests to it, and read the result---these are remote procedure calls, or RPCs."
  15326. msgstr ""
  15327. #. type: quotation
  15328. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9813
  15329. msgid "Users must @emph{never} modify files under @file{/gnu/store} directly. This would lead to inconsistencies and break the immutability assumptions of Guix's functional model (@pxref{Introduction})."
  15330. msgstr ""
  15331. #. type: quotation
  15332. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9817
  15333. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix gc, @command{guix gc --verify}}, for information on how to check the integrity of the store and attempt recovery from accidental modifications."
  15334. msgstr ""
  15335. #. type: Plain text
  15336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9824
  15337. msgid "The @code{(guix store)} module provides procedures to connect to the daemon, and to perform RPCs. These are described below. By default, @code{open-connection}, and thus all the @command{guix} commands, connect to the local daemon or to the URI specified by the @env{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable."
  15338. msgstr ""
  15339. #. type: defvr
  15340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9825
  15341. #, no-wrap
  15342. msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET"
  15343. msgstr ""
  15344. #. type: defvr
  15345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9830
  15346. msgid "When set, the value of this variable should be a file name or a URI designating the daemon endpoint. When it is a file name, it denotes a Unix-domain socket to connect to. In addition to file names, the supported URI schemes are:"
  15347. msgstr ""
  15348. #. type: code{#1}
  15349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9832 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26613
  15350. #, no-wrap
  15351. msgid "file"
  15352. msgstr "파일"
  15353. #. type: itemx
  15354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9833
  15355. #, no-wrap
  15356. msgid "unix"
  15357. msgstr "유닉스"
  15358. #. type: table
  15359. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9837
  15360. msgid "These are for Unix-domain sockets. @code{file:///var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} is equivalent to @file{/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket}."
  15361. msgstr ""
  15362. #. type: table
  15363. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9846
  15364. msgid "These URIs denote connections over TCP/IP, without encryption nor authentication of the remote host. The URI must specify the host name and optionally a port number (by default port 44146 is used):"
  15365. msgstr ""
  15366. #. type: example
  15367. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9849
  15368. #, no-wrap
  15369. msgid "guix://master.guix.example.org:1234\n"
  15370. msgstr ""
  15371. #. type: table
  15372. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9854
  15373. msgid "This setup is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon at @code{master.guix.example.org}."
  15374. msgstr ""
  15375. #. type: table
  15376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9858
  15377. msgid "The @option{--listen} option of @command{guix-daemon} can be used to instruct it to listen for TCP connections (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--listen}})."
  15378. msgstr ""
  15379. #. type: item
  15380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9859
  15381. #, no-wrap
  15382. msgid "ssh"
  15383. msgstr "ssh"
  15384. #. type: cindex
  15385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9860
  15386. #, no-wrap
  15387. msgid "SSH access to build daemons"
  15388. msgstr ""
  15389. #. type: table
  15390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9866
  15391. msgid "These URIs allow you to connect to a remote daemon over SSH@. This feature requires Guile-SSH (@pxref{Requirements}) and a working @command{guile} binary in @env{PATH} on the destination machine. It supports public key and GSSAPI authentication. A typical URL might look like this:"
  15392. msgstr ""
  15393. #. type: example
  15394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9869
  15395. #, no-wrap
  15396. msgid "ssh://charlie@@guix.example.org:22\n"
  15397. msgstr ""
  15398. #. type: table
  15399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9873
  15400. msgid "As for @command{guix copy}, the usual OpenSSH client configuration files are honored (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})."
  15401. msgstr ""
  15402. #. type: defvr
  15403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9876
  15404. msgid "Additional URI schemes may be supported in the future."
  15405. msgstr ""
  15406. #. type: quotation
  15407. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9883
  15408. msgid "The ability to connect to remote build daemons is considered experimental as of @value{VERSION}. Please get in touch with us to share any problems or suggestions you may have (@pxref{Contributing})."
  15409. msgstr ""
  15410. #. type: deffn
  15411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9886
  15412. #, no-wrap
  15413. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-connection [@var{uri}] [#:reserve-space? #t]"
  15414. msgstr ""
  15415. #. type: deffn
  15416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9891
  15417. msgid "Connect to the daemon over the Unix-domain socket at @var{uri} (a string). When @var{reserve-space?} is true, instruct it to reserve a little bit of extra space on the file system so that the garbage collector can still operate should the disk become full. Return a server object."
  15418. msgstr ""
  15419. #. type: deffn
  15420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9894
  15421. msgid "@var{file} defaults to @code{%default-socket-path}, which is the normal location given the options that were passed to @command{configure}."
  15422. msgstr ""
  15423. #. type: deffn
  15424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9896
  15425. #, no-wrap
  15426. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} close-connection @var{server}"
  15427. msgstr ""
  15428. #. type: deffn
  15429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9898
  15430. msgid "Close the connection to @var{server}."
  15431. msgstr ""
  15432. #. type: defvr
  15433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9900
  15434. #, no-wrap
  15435. msgid "{Scheme Variable} current-build-output-port"
  15436. msgstr ""
  15437. #. type: defvr
  15438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9903
  15439. msgid "This variable is bound to a SRFI-39 parameter, which refers to the port where build and error logs sent by the daemon should be written."
  15440. msgstr ""
  15441. #. type: Plain text
  15442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9907
  15443. msgid "Procedures that make RPCs all take a server object as their first argument."
  15444. msgstr ""
  15445. #. type: deffn
  15446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9908
  15447. #, no-wrap
  15448. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} valid-path? @var{server} @var{path}"
  15449. msgstr ""
  15450. #. type: cindex
  15451. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9909
  15452. #, no-wrap
  15453. msgid "invalid store items"
  15454. msgstr ""
  15455. #. type: deffn
  15456. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9914
  15457. msgid "Return @code{#t} when @var{path} designates a valid store item and @code{#f} otherwise (an invalid item may exist on disk but still be invalid, for instance because it is the result of an aborted or failed build)."
  15458. msgstr ""
  15459. #. type: deffn
  15460. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9917
  15461. msgid "A @code{&store-protocol-error} condition is raised if @var{path} is not prefixed by the store directory (@file{/gnu/store})."
  15462. msgstr ""
  15463. #. type: deffn
  15464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9919
  15465. #, no-wrap
  15466. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} add-text-to-store @var{server} @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]"
  15467. msgstr ""
  15468. #. type: deffn
  15469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9923
  15470. msgid "Add @var{text} under file @var{name} in the store, and return its store path. @var{references} is the list of store paths referred to by the resulting store path."
  15471. msgstr ""
  15472. #. type: deffn
  15473. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9925
  15474. #, no-wrap
  15475. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-derivations @var{store} @var{derivations} @"
  15476. msgstr ""
  15477. #. type: deffn
  15478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9930
  15479. msgid "[@var{mode}] Build @var{derivations}, a list of @code{<derivation>} objects, @file{.drv} file names, or derivation/output pairs, using the specified @var{mode}---@code{(build-mode normal)} by default."
  15480. msgstr ""
  15481. #. type: Plain text
  15482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9936
  15483. msgid "Note that the @code{(guix monads)} module provides a monad as well as monadic versions of the above procedures, with the goal of making it more convenient to work with code that accesses the store (@pxref{The Store Monad})."
  15484. msgstr ""
  15485. #. type: i{#1}
  15486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9939
  15487. msgid "This section is currently incomplete."
  15488. msgstr ""
  15489. #. type: cindex
  15490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9943
  15491. #, no-wrap
  15492. msgid "derivations"
  15493. msgstr ""
  15494. #. type: Plain text
  15495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9947
  15496. msgid "Low-level build actions and the environment in which they are performed are represented by @dfn{derivations}. A derivation contains the following pieces of information:"
  15497. msgstr ""
  15498. #. type: itemize
  15499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9952
  15500. msgid "The outputs of the derivation---derivations produce at least one file or directory in the store, but may produce more."
  15501. msgstr ""
  15502. #. type: cindex
  15503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9954
  15504. #, no-wrap
  15505. msgid "build-time dependencies"
  15506. msgstr ""
  15507. #. type: cindex
  15508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9955
  15509. #, no-wrap
  15510. msgid "dependencies, build-time"
  15511. msgstr ""
  15512. #. type: itemize
  15513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9959
  15514. msgid "The inputs of the derivations---i.e., its build-time dependencies---which may be other derivations or plain files in the store (patches, build scripts, etc.)."
  15515. msgstr ""
  15516. #. type: itemize
  15517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9962
  15518. msgid "The system type targeted by the derivation---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}."
  15519. msgstr ""
  15520. #. type: itemize
  15521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9966
  15522. msgid "The file name of a build script in the store, along with the arguments to be passed."
  15523. msgstr ""
  15524. #. type: itemize
  15525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9969
  15526. msgid "A list of environment variables to be defined."
  15527. msgstr ""
  15528. #. type: cindex
  15529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9972
  15530. #, no-wrap
  15531. msgid "derivation path"
  15532. msgstr ""
  15533. #. type: Plain text
  15534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9980
  15535. msgid "Derivations allow clients of the daemon to communicate build actions to the store. They exist in two forms: as an in-memory representation, both on the client- and daemon-side, and as files in the store whose name end in @file{.drv}---these files are referred to as @dfn{derivation paths}. Derivations paths can be passed to the @code{build-derivations} procedure to perform the build actions they prescribe (@pxref{The Store})."
  15536. msgstr ""
  15537. #. type: cindex
  15538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9981
  15539. #, no-wrap
  15540. msgid "fixed-output derivations"
  15541. msgstr ""
  15542. #. type: Plain text
  15543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9988
  15544. msgid "Operations such as file downloads and version-control checkouts for which the expected content hash is known in advance are modeled as @dfn{fixed-output derivations}. Unlike regular derivations, the outputs of a fixed-output derivation are independent of its inputs---e.g., a source code download produces the same result regardless of the download method and tools being used."
  15545. msgstr ""
  15546. #. type: item
  15547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9989 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13802
  15548. #, no-wrap
  15549. msgid "references"
  15550. msgstr "환경설정"
  15551. #. type: cindex
  15552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9990
  15553. #, no-wrap
  15554. msgid "run-time dependencies"
  15555. msgstr ""
  15556. #. type: cindex
  15557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9991
  15558. #, no-wrap
  15559. msgid "dependencies, run-time"
  15560. msgstr ""
  15561. #. type: Plain text
  15562. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9998
  15563. msgid "The outputs of derivations---i.e., the build results---have a set of @dfn{references}, as reported by the @code{references} RPC or the @command{guix gc --references} command (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). References are the set of run-time dependencies of the build results. References are a subset of the inputs of the derivation; this subset is automatically computed by the build daemon by scanning all the files in the outputs."
  15564. msgstr ""
  15565. #. type: Plain text
  15566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10003
  15567. msgid "The @code{(guix derivations)} module provides a representation of derivations as Scheme objects, along with procedures to create and otherwise manipulate derivations. The lowest-level primitive to create a derivation is the @code{derivation} procedure:"
  15568. msgstr ""
  15569. #. type: deffn
  15570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10004
  15571. #, no-wrap
  15572. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} derivation @var{store} @var{name} @var{builder} @"
  15573. msgstr ""
  15574. #. type: deffn
  15575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10013
  15576. msgid "@var{args} [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:inputs '()] [#:env-vars '()] @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:references-graphs #f] @ [#:allowed-references #f] [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] [#:local-build? #f] @ [#:substitutable? #t] [#:properties '()] Build a derivation with the given arguments, and return the resulting @code{<derivation>} object."
  15577. msgstr ""
  15578. #. type: deffn
  15579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10020
  15580. msgid "When @var{hash} and @var{hash-algo} are given, a @dfn{fixed-output derivation} is created---i.e., one whose result is known in advance, such as a file download. If, in addition, @var{recursive?} is true, then that fixed output may be an executable file or a directory and @var{hash} must be the hash of an archive containing this output."
  15581. msgstr ""
  15582. #. type: deffn
  15583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10025
  15584. msgid "When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of file name/store path pairs. In that case, the reference graph of each store path is exported in the build environment in the corresponding file, in a simple text format."
  15585. msgstr ""
  15586. #. type: deffn
  15587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10030
  15588. msgid "When @var{allowed-references} is true, it must be a list of store items or outputs that the derivation's output may refer to. Likewise, @var{disallowed-references}, if true, must be a list of things the outputs may @emph{not} refer to."
  15589. msgstr ""
  15590. #. type: deffn
  15591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10037
  15592. msgid "When @var{leaked-env-vars} is true, it must be a list of strings denoting environment variables that are allowed to ``leak'' from the daemon's environment to the build environment. This is only applicable to fixed-output derivations---i.e., when @var{hash} is true. The main use is to allow variables such as @code{http_proxy} to be passed to derivations that download files."
  15593. msgstr ""
  15594. #. type: deffn
  15595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10042
  15596. msgid "When @var{local-build?} is true, declare that the derivation is not a good candidate for offloading and should rather be built locally (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). This is the case for small derivations where the costs of data transfers would outweigh the benefits."
  15597. msgstr ""
  15598. #. type: deffn
  15599. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10047
  15600. msgid "When @var{substitutable?} is false, declare that substitutes of the derivation's output should not be used (@pxref{Substitutes}). This is useful, for instance, when building packages that capture details of the host CPU instruction set."
  15601. msgstr ""
  15602. #. type: deffn
  15603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10050
  15604. msgid "@var{properties} must be an association list describing ``properties'' of the derivation. It is kept as-is, uninterpreted, in the derivation."
  15605. msgstr ""
  15606. #. type: Plain text
  15607. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10056
  15608. msgid "Here's an example with a shell script as its builder, assuming @var{store} is an open connection to the daemon, and @var{bash} points to a Bash executable in the store:"
  15609. msgstr ""
  15610. #. type: lisp
  15611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10061
  15612. #, no-wrap
  15613. msgid ""
  15614. "(use-modules (guix utils)\n"
  15615. " (guix store)\n"
  15616. " (guix derivations))\n"
  15617. "\n"
  15618. msgstr ""
  15619. #. type: lisp
  15620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10070
  15621. #, no-wrap
  15622. msgid ""
  15623. "(let ((builder ; add the Bash script to the store\n"
  15624. " (add-text-to-store store \"my-builder.sh\"\n"
  15625. " \"echo hello world > $out\\n\" '())))\n"
  15626. " (derivation store \"foo\"\n"
  15627. " bash `(\"-e\" ,builder)\n"
  15628. " #:inputs `((,bash) (,builder))\n"
  15629. " #:env-vars '((\"HOME\" . \"/homeless\"))))\n"
  15630. "@result{} #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-foo.drv => /gnu/store/@dots{}-foo>\n"
  15631. msgstr ""
  15632. #. type: Plain text
  15633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10077
  15634. msgid "As can be guessed, this primitive is cumbersome to use directly. A better approach is to write build scripts in Scheme, of course! The best course of action for that is to write the build code as a ``G-expression'', and to pass it to @code{gexp->derivation}. For more information, @pxref{G-Expressions}."
  15635. msgstr ""
  15636. #. type: Plain text
  15637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10082
  15638. msgid "Once upon a time, @code{gexp->derivation} did not exist and constructing derivations with build code written in Scheme was achieved with @code{build-expression->derivation}, documented below. This procedure is now deprecated in favor of the much nicer @code{gexp->derivation}."
  15639. msgstr ""
  15640. #. type: deffn
  15641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10083
  15642. #, no-wrap
  15643. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-expression->derivation @var{store} @"
  15644. msgstr ""
  15645. #. type: deffn
  15646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10099
  15647. msgid "@var{name} @var{exp} @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:inputs '()] @ [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation that executes Scheme expression @var{exp} as a builder for derivation @var{name}. @var{inputs} must be a list of @code{(name drv-path sub-drv)} tuples; when @var{sub-drv} is omitted, @code{\"out\"} is assumed. @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules from the current search path to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}."
  15648. msgstr ""
  15649. #. type: deffn
  15650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10107
  15651. msgid "@var{exp} is evaluated in an environment where @code{%outputs} is bound to a list of output/path pairs, and where @code{%build-inputs} is bound to a list of string/output-path pairs made from @var{inputs}. Optionally, @var{env-vars} is a list of string pairs specifying the name and value of environment variables visible to the builder. The builder terminates by passing the result of @var{exp} to @code{exit}; thus, when @var{exp} returns @code{#f}, the build is considered to have failed."
  15652. msgstr ""
  15653. #. type: deffn
  15654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10111
  15655. msgid "@var{exp} is built using @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation). When @var{guile-for-build} is omitted or is @code{#f}, the value of the @code{%guile-for-build} fluid is used instead."
  15656. msgstr ""
  15657. #. type: deffn
  15658. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10116
  15659. msgid "See the @code{derivation} procedure for the meaning of @var{references-graphs}, @var{allowed-references}, @var{disallowed-references}, @var{local-build?}, and @var{substitutable?}."
  15660. msgstr ""
  15661. #. type: Plain text
  15662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10121
  15663. msgid "Here's an example of a single-output derivation that creates a directory containing one file:"
  15664. msgstr ""
  15665. #. type: lisp
  15666. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10129
  15667. #, no-wrap
  15668. msgid ""
  15669. "(let ((builder '(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs \"out\")))\n"
  15670. " (mkdir out) ; create /gnu/store/@dots{}-goo\n"
  15671. " (call-with-output-file (string-append out \"/test\")\n"
  15672. " (lambda (p)\n"
  15673. " (display '(hello guix) p))))))\n"
  15674. " (build-expression->derivation store \"goo\" builder))\n"
  15675. "\n"
  15676. msgstr ""
  15677. #. type: lisp
  15678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10131
  15679. #, no-wrap
  15680. msgid "@result{} #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-goo.drv => @dots{}>\n"
  15681. msgstr ""
  15682. #. type: cindex
  15683. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10137
  15684. #, no-wrap
  15685. msgid "monad"
  15686. msgstr ""
  15687. #. type: Plain text
  15688. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10143
  15689. msgid "The procedures that operate on the store described in the previous sections all take an open connection to the build daemon as their first argument. Although the underlying model is functional, they either have side effects or depend on the current state of the store."
  15690. msgstr ""
  15691. #. type: Plain text
  15692. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10149
  15693. msgid "The former is inconvenient: the connection to the build daemon has to be carried around in all those functions, making it impossible to compose functions that do not take that parameter with functions that do. The latter can be problematic: since store operations have side effects and/or depend on external state, they have to be properly sequenced."
  15694. msgstr ""
  15695. #. type: cindex
  15696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10150
  15697. #, no-wrap
  15698. msgid "monadic values"
  15699. msgstr ""
  15700. #. type: cindex
  15701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10151
  15702. #, no-wrap
  15703. msgid "monadic functions"
  15704. msgstr ""
  15705. #. type: Plain text
  15706. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10161
  15707. msgid "This is where the @code{(guix monads)} module comes in. This module provides a framework for working with @dfn{monads}, and a particularly useful monad for our uses, the @dfn{store monad}. Monads are a construct that allows two things: associating ``context'' with values (in our case, the context is the store), and building sequences of computations (here computations include accesses to the store). Values in a monad---values that carry this additional context---are called @dfn{monadic values}; procedures that return such values are called @dfn{monadic procedures}."
  15708. msgstr ""
  15709. #. type: Plain text
  15710. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10163
  15711. msgid "Consider this ``normal'' procedure:"
  15712. msgstr ""
  15713. #. type: lisp
  15714. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172
  15715. #, no-wrap
  15716. msgid ""
  15717. "(define (sh-symlink store)\n"
  15718. " ;; Return a derivation that symlinks the 'bash' executable.\n"
  15719. " (let* ((drv (package-derivation store bash))\n"
  15720. " (out (derivation->output-path drv))\n"
  15721. " (sh (string-append out \"/bin/bash\")))\n"
  15722. " (build-expression->derivation store \"sh\"\n"
  15723. " `(symlink ,sh %output))))\n"
  15724. msgstr ""
  15725. #. type: Plain text
  15726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10176
  15727. msgid "Using @code{(guix monads)} and @code{(guix gexp)}, it may be rewritten as a monadic function:"
  15728. msgstr ""
  15729. #. type: lisp
  15730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10184
  15731. #, no-wrap
  15732. msgid ""
  15733. "(define (sh-symlink)\n"
  15734. " ;; Same, but return a monadic value.\n"
  15735. " (mlet %store-monad ((drv (package->derivation bash)))\n"
  15736. " (gexp->derivation \"sh\"\n"
  15737. " #~(symlink (string-append #$drv \"/bin/bash\")\n"
  15738. " #$output))))\n"
  15739. msgstr ""
  15740. #. type: Plain text
  15741. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10191
  15742. msgid "There are several things to note in the second version: the @code{store} parameter is now implicit and is ``threaded'' in the calls to the @code{package->derivation} and @code{gexp->derivation} monadic procedures, and the monadic value returned by @code{package->derivation} is @dfn{bound} using @code{mlet} instead of plain @code{let}."
  15743. msgstr ""
  15744. #. type: Plain text
  15745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10195
  15746. msgid "As it turns out, the call to @code{package->derivation} can even be omitted since it will take place implicitly, as we will see later (@pxref{G-Expressions}):"
  15747. msgstr ""
  15748. #. type: lisp
  15749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10201
  15750. #, no-wrap
  15751. msgid ""
  15752. "(define (sh-symlink)\n"
  15753. " (gexp->derivation \"sh\"\n"
  15754. " #~(symlink (string-append #$bash \"/bin/bash\")\n"
  15755. " #$output)))\n"
  15756. msgstr ""
  15757. #. type: Plain text
  15758. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10210
  15759. msgid "Calling the monadic @code{sh-symlink} has no effect. As someone once said, ``you exit a monad like you exit a building on fire: by running''. So, to exit the monad and get the desired effect, one must use @code{run-with-store}:"
  15760. msgstr ""
  15761. #. type: lisp
  15762. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10214
  15763. #, no-wrap
  15764. msgid ""
  15765. "(run-with-store (open-connection) (sh-symlink))\n"
  15766. "@result{} /gnu/store/...-sh-symlink\n"
  15767. msgstr ""
  15768. #. type: Plain text
  15769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10220
  15770. msgid "Note that the @code{(guix monad-repl)} module extends the Guile REPL with new ``meta-commands'' to make it easier to deal with monadic procedures: @code{run-in-store}, and @code{enter-store-monad}. The former is used to ``run'' a single monadic value through the store:"
  15771. msgstr ""
  15772. #. type: example
  15773. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10224
  15774. #, no-wrap
  15775. msgid ""
  15776. "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,run-in-store (package->derivation hello)\n"
  15777. "$1 = #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-hello-2.9.drv => @dots{}>\n"
  15778. msgstr ""
  15779. #. type: Plain text
  15780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10228
  15781. msgid "The latter enters a recursive REPL, where all the return values are automatically run through the store:"
  15782. msgstr ""
  15783. #. type: example
  15784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10237
  15785. #, no-wrap
  15786. msgid ""
  15787. "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,enter-store-monad\n"
  15788. "store-monad@@(guile-user) [1]> (package->derivation hello)\n"
  15789. "$2 = #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-hello-2.9.drv => @dots{}>\n"
  15790. "store-monad@@(guile-user) [1]> (text-file \"foo\" \"Hello!\")\n"
  15791. "$3 = \"/gnu/store/@dots{}-foo\"\n"
  15792. "store-monad@@(guile-user) [1]> ,q\n"
  15793. "scheme@@(guile-user)>\n"
  15794. msgstr ""
  15795. #. type: Plain text
  15796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10242
  15797. msgid "Note that non-monadic values cannot be returned in the @code{store-monad} REPL."
  15798. msgstr ""
  15799. #. type: Plain text
  15800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10245
  15801. msgid "The main syntactic forms to deal with monads in general are provided by the @code{(guix monads)} module and are described below."
  15802. msgstr ""
  15803. #. type: deffn
  15804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10246
  15805. #, no-wrap
  15806. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-monad @var{monad} @var{body} ..."
  15807. msgstr ""
  15808. #. type: deffn
  15809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10249
  15810. msgid "Evaluate any @code{>>=} or @code{return} forms in @var{body} as being in @var{monad}."
  15811. msgstr ""
  15812. #. type: deffn
  15813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10251
  15814. #, no-wrap
  15815. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} return @var{val}"
  15816. msgstr ""
  15817. #. type: deffn
  15818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10253
  15819. msgid "Return a monadic value that encapsulates @var{val}."
  15820. msgstr ""
  15821. #. type: deffn
  15822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10255
  15823. #, no-wrap
  15824. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} >>= @var{mval} @var{mproc} ..."
  15825. msgstr ""
  15826. #. type: deffn
  15827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10262
  15828. msgid "@dfn{Bind} monadic value @var{mval}, passing its ``contents'' to monadic procedures @var{mproc}@dots{}@footnote{This operation is commonly referred to as ``bind'', but that name denotes an unrelated procedure in Guile. Thus we use this somewhat cryptic symbol inherited from the Haskell language.}. There can be one @var{mproc} or several of them, as in this example:"
  15829. msgstr ""
  15830. #. type: lisp
  15831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10270
  15832. #, no-wrap
  15833. msgid ""
  15834. "(run-with-state\n"
  15835. " (with-monad %state-monad\n"
  15836. " (>>= (return 1)\n"
  15837. " (lambda (x) (return (+ 1 x)))\n"
  15838. " (lambda (x) (return (* 2 x)))))\n"
  15839. " 'some-state)\n"
  15840. "\n"
  15841. msgstr ""
  15842. #. type: lisp
  15843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10273
  15844. #, no-wrap
  15845. msgid ""
  15846. "@result{} 4\n"
  15847. "@result{} some-state\n"
  15848. msgstr ""
  15849. #. type: deffn
  15850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10276
  15851. #, no-wrap
  15852. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @"
  15853. msgstr ""
  15854. #. type: deffn
  15855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10278
  15856. msgid "@var{body} ..."
  15857. msgstr ""
  15858. #. type: deffnx
  15859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10278
  15860. #, no-wrap
  15861. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet* @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @"
  15862. msgstr ""
  15863. #. type: deffn
  15864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10290
  15865. msgid "@var{body} ... Bind the variables @var{var} to the monadic values @var{mval} in @var{body}, which is a sequence of expressions. As with the bind operator, this can be thought of as ``unpacking'' the raw, non-monadic value ``contained'' in @var{mval} and making @var{var} refer to that raw, non-monadic value within the scope of the @var{body}. The form (@var{var} -> @var{val}) binds @var{var} to the ``normal'' value @var{val}, as per @code{let}. The binding operations occur in sequence from left to right. The last expression of @var{body} must be a monadic expression, and its result will become the result of the @code{mlet} or @code{mlet*} when run in the @var{monad}."
  15866. msgstr ""
  15867. #. type: deffn
  15868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10293
  15869. msgid "@code{mlet*} is to @code{mlet} what @code{let*} is to @code{let} (@pxref{Local Bindings,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})."
  15870. msgstr ""
  15871. #. type: deffn
  15872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10295
  15873. #, no-wrap
  15874. msgid "{Scheme System} mbegin @var{monad} @var{mexp} ..."
  15875. msgstr ""
  15876. #. type: deffn
  15877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10299
  15878. msgid "Bind @var{mexp} and the following monadic expressions in sequence, returning the result of the last expression. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression."
  15879. msgstr ""
  15880. #. type: deffn
  15881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10303
  15882. msgid "This is akin to @code{mlet}, except that the return values of the monadic expressions are ignored. In that sense, it is analogous to @code{begin}, but applied to monadic expressions."
  15883. msgstr ""
  15884. #. type: deffn
  15885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10305
  15886. #, no-wrap
  15887. msgid "{Scheme System} mwhen @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..."
  15888. msgstr ""
  15889. #. type: deffn
  15890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10310
  15891. msgid "When @var{condition} is true, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions @var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is false, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression."
  15892. msgstr ""
  15893. #. type: deffn
  15894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10312
  15895. #, no-wrap
  15896. msgid "{Scheme System} munless @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..."
  15897. msgstr ""
  15898. #. type: deffn
  15899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10317
  15900. msgid "When @var{condition} is false, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions @var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is true, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression."
  15901. msgstr ""
  15902. #. type: cindex
  15903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10319
  15904. #, no-wrap
  15905. msgid "state monad"
  15906. msgstr ""
  15907. #. type: Plain text
  15908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10323
  15909. msgid "The @code{(guix monads)} module provides the @dfn{state monad}, which allows an additional value---the state---to be @emph{threaded} through monadic procedure calls."
  15910. msgstr ""
  15911. #. type: defvr
  15912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10324
  15913. #, no-wrap
  15914. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %state-monad"
  15915. msgstr ""
  15916. #. type: defvr
  15917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10327
  15918. msgid "The state monad. Procedures in the state monad can access and change the state that is threaded."
  15919. msgstr ""
  15920. #. type: defvr
  15921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10331
  15922. msgid "Consider the example below. The @code{square} procedure returns a value in the state monad. It returns the square of its argument, but also increments the current state value:"
  15923. msgstr ""
  15924. #. type: lisp
  15925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10338
  15926. #, no-wrap
  15927. msgid ""
  15928. "(define (square x)\n"
  15929. " (mlet %state-monad ((count (current-state)))\n"
  15930. " (mbegin %state-monad\n"
  15931. " (set-current-state (+ 1 count))\n"
  15932. " (return (* x x)))))\n"
  15933. "\n"
  15934. msgstr ""
  15935. #. type: lisp
  15936. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10342
  15937. #, no-wrap
  15938. msgid ""
  15939. "(run-with-state (sequence %state-monad (map square (iota 3))) 0)\n"
  15940. "@result{} (0 1 4)\n"
  15941. "@result{} 3\n"
  15942. msgstr ""
  15943. #. type: defvr
  15944. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10346
  15945. msgid "When ``run'' through @code{%state-monad}, we obtain that additional state value, which is the number of @code{square} calls."
  15946. msgstr ""
  15947. #. type: deffn
  15948. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10348
  15949. #, no-wrap
  15950. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} current-state"
  15951. msgstr ""
  15952. #. type: deffn
  15953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10350
  15954. msgid "Return the current state as a monadic value."
  15955. msgstr ""
  15956. #. type: deffn
  15957. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10352
  15958. #, no-wrap
  15959. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} set-current-state @var{value}"
  15960. msgstr ""
  15961. #. type: deffn
  15962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10355
  15963. msgid "Set the current state to @var{value} and return the previous state as a monadic value."
  15964. msgstr ""
  15965. #. type: deffn
  15966. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10357
  15967. #, no-wrap
  15968. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-push @var{value}"
  15969. msgstr ""
  15970. #. type: deffn
  15971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10360
  15972. msgid "Push @var{value} to the current state, which is assumed to be a list, and return the previous state as a monadic value."
  15973. msgstr ""
  15974. #. type: deffn
  15975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10362
  15976. #, no-wrap
  15977. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-pop"
  15978. msgstr ""
  15979. #. type: deffn
  15980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10365
  15981. msgid "Pop a value from the current state and return it as a monadic value. The state is assumed to be a list."
  15982. msgstr ""
  15983. #. type: deffn
  15984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10367
  15985. #, no-wrap
  15986. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-state @var{mval} [@var{state}]"
  15987. msgstr ""
  15988. #. type: deffn
  15989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10370
  15990. msgid "Run monadic value @var{mval} starting with @var{state} as the initial state. Return two values: the resulting value, and the resulting state."
  15991. msgstr ""
  15992. #. type: Plain text
  15993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10374
  15994. msgid "The main interface to the store monad, provided by the @code{(guix store)} module, is as follows."
  15995. msgstr ""
  15996. #. type: defvr
  15997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10375
  15998. #, no-wrap
  15999. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %store-monad"
  16000. msgstr ""
  16001. #. type: defvr
  16002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10377
  16003. msgid "The store monad---an alias for @code{%state-monad}."
  16004. msgstr ""
  16005. #. type: defvr
  16006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10381
  16007. msgid "Values in the store monad encapsulate accesses to the store. When its effect is needed, a value of the store monad must be ``evaluated'' by passing it to the @code{run-with-store} procedure (see below)."
  16008. msgstr ""
  16009. #. type: deffn
  16010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10383
  16011. #, no-wrap
  16012. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-store @var{store} @var{mval} [#:guile-for-build] [#:system (%current-system)]"
  16013. msgstr ""
  16014. #. type: deffn
  16015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10386
  16016. msgid "Run @var{mval}, a monadic value in the store monad, in @var{store}, an open store connection."
  16017. msgstr ""
  16018. #. type: deffn
  16019. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10388
  16020. #, no-wrap
  16021. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]"
  16022. msgstr ""
  16023. #. type: deffn
  16024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10392
  16025. msgid "Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file containing @var{text}, a string. @var{references} is a list of store items that the resulting text file refers to; it defaults to the empty list."
  16026. msgstr ""
  16027. #. type: deffn
  16028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10394
  16029. #, no-wrap
  16030. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} binary-file @var{name} @var{data} [@var{references}]"
  16031. msgstr ""
  16032. #. type: deffn
  16033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10398
  16034. msgid "Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file containing @var{data}, a bytevector. @var{references} is a list of store items that the resulting binary file refers to; it defaults to the empty list."
  16035. msgstr ""
  16036. #. type: deffn
  16037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10400
  16038. #, no-wrap
  16039. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} interned-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @"
  16040. msgstr ""
  16041. #. type: deffn
  16042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10405
  16043. msgid "[#:recursive? #t] [#:select? (const #t)] Return the name of @var{file} once interned in the store. Use @var{name} as its store name, or the basename of @var{file} if @var{name} is omitted."
  16044. msgstr ""
  16045. #. type: deffn
  16046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10409 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10832
  16047. msgid "When @var{recursive?} is true, the contents of @var{file} are added recursively; if @var{file} designates a flat file and @var{recursive?} is true, its contents are added, and its permission bits are kept."
  16048. msgstr ""
  16049. #. type: deffn
  16050. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10414 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10837
  16051. msgid "When @var{recursive?} is true, call @code{(@var{select?} @var{file} @var{stat})} for each directory entry, where @var{file} is the entry's absolute file name and @var{stat} is the result of @code{lstat}; exclude entries for which @var{select?} does not return true."
  16052. msgstr ""
  16053. #. type: deffn
  16054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10416
  16055. msgid "The example below adds a file to the store, under two different names:"
  16056. msgstr ""
  16057. #. type: lisp
  16058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10422
  16059. #, no-wrap
  16060. msgid ""
  16061. "(run-with-store (open-connection)\n"
  16062. " (mlet %store-monad ((a (interned-file \"README\"))\n"
  16063. " (b (interned-file \"README\" \"LEGU-MIN\")))\n"
  16064. " (return (list a b))))\n"
  16065. "\n"
  16066. msgstr ""
  16067. #. type: lisp
  16068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10424
  16069. #, no-wrap
  16070. msgid "@result{} (\"/gnu/store/rwm@dots{}-README\" \"/gnu/store/44i@dots{}-LEGU-MIN\")\n"
  16071. msgstr ""
  16072. #. type: Plain text
  16073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10430
  16074. msgid "The @code{(guix packages)} module exports the following package-related monadic procedures:"
  16075. msgstr ""
  16076. #. type: deffn
  16077. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10431
  16078. #, no-wrap
  16079. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package-file @var{package} [@var{file}] @"
  16080. msgstr ""
  16081. #. type: deffn
  16082. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10439
  16083. msgid "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] @ [#:output \"out\"] Return as a monadic value in the absolute file name of @var{file} within the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{file} is omitted, return the name of the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{target} is true, use it as a cross-compilation target triplet."
  16084. msgstr ""
  16085. #. type: deffn
  16086. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10443
  16087. msgid "Note that this procedure does @emph{not} build @var{package}. Thus, the result might or might not designate an existing file. We recommend not using this procedure unless you know what you are doing."
  16088. msgstr ""
  16089. #. type: deffn
  16090. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10445
  16091. #, no-wrap
  16092. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->derivation @var{package} [@var{system}]"
  16093. msgstr ""
  16094. #. type: deffnx
  16095. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10446
  16096. #, no-wrap
  16097. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->cross-derivation @var{package} @"
  16098. msgstr ""
  16099. #. type: deffn
  16100. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10450
  16101. msgid "@var{target} [@var{system}] Monadic version of @code{package-derivation} and @code{package-cross-derivation} (@pxref{Defining Packages})."
  16102. msgstr ""
  16103. #. type: cindex
  16104. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10456
  16105. #, no-wrap
  16106. msgid "G-expression"
  16107. msgstr ""
  16108. #. type: cindex
  16109. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10457
  16110. #, no-wrap
  16111. msgid "build code quoting"
  16112. msgstr ""
  16113. #. type: Plain text
  16114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10463
  16115. msgid "So we have ``derivations'', which represent a sequence of build actions to be performed to produce an item in the store (@pxref{Derivations}). These build actions are performed when asking the daemon to actually build the derivations; they are run by the daemon in a container (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})."
  16116. msgstr ""
  16117. #. type: cindex
  16118. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10466
  16119. #, no-wrap
  16120. msgid "strata of code"
  16121. msgstr ""
  16122. #. type: Plain text
  16123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10478
  16124. msgid "It should come as no surprise that we like to write these build actions in Scheme. When we do that, we end up with two @dfn{strata} of Scheme code@footnote{The term @dfn{stratum} in this context was coined by Manuel Serrano et al.@: in the context of their work on Hop. Oleg Kiselyov, who has written insightful @url{http://okmij.org/ftp/meta-programming/#meta-scheme, essays and code on this topic}, refers to this kind of code generation as @dfn{staging}.}: the ``host code''---code that defines packages, talks to the daemon, etc.---and the ``build code''---code that actually performs build actions, such as making directories, invoking @command{make}, and so on (@pxref{Build Phases})."
  16125. msgstr ""
  16126. #. type: Plain text
  16127. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10485
  16128. msgid "To describe a derivation and its build actions, one typically needs to embed build code inside host code. It boils down to manipulating build code as data, and the homoiconicity of Scheme---code has a direct representation as data---comes in handy for that. But we need more than the normal @code{quasiquote} mechanism in Scheme to construct build expressions."
  16129. msgstr ""
  16130. #. type: Plain text
  16131. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10494
  16132. msgid "The @code{(guix gexp)} module implements @dfn{G-expressions}, a form of S-expressions adapted to build expressions. G-expressions, or @dfn{gexps}, consist essentially of three syntactic forms: @code{gexp}, @code{ungexp}, and @code{ungexp-splicing} (or simply: @code{#~}, @code{#$}, and @code{#$@@}), which are comparable to @code{quasiquote}, @code{unquote}, and @code{unquote-splicing}, respectively (@pxref{Expression Syntax, @code{quasiquote},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). However, there are major differences:"
  16133. msgstr ""
  16134. #. type: itemize
  16135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10499
  16136. msgid "Gexps are meant to be written to a file and run or manipulated by other processes."
  16137. msgstr ""
  16138. #. type: itemize
  16139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10504
  16140. msgid "When a high-level object such as a package or derivation is unquoted inside a gexp, the result is as if its output file name had been introduced."
  16141. msgstr ""
  16142. #. type: itemize
  16143. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10509
  16144. msgid "Gexps carry information about the packages or derivations they refer to, and these dependencies are automatically added as inputs to the build processes that use them."
  16145. msgstr ""
  16146. #. type: cindex
  16147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10511 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11068
  16148. #, no-wrap
  16149. msgid "lowering, of high-level objects in gexps"
  16150. msgstr ""
  16151. #. type: Plain text
  16152. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10521
  16153. msgid "This mechanism is not limited to package and derivation objects: @dfn{compilers} able to ``lower'' other high-level objects to derivations or files in the store can be defined, such that these objects can also be inserted into gexps. For example, a useful type of high-level objects that can be inserted in a gexp is ``file-like objects'', which make it easy to add files to the store and to refer to them in derivations and such (see @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file} below)."
  16154. msgstr ""
  16155. #. type: Plain text
  16156. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10523
  16157. msgid "To illustrate the idea, here is an example of a gexp:"
  16158. msgstr ""
  16159. #. type: lisp
  16160. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10531
  16161. #, no-wrap
  16162. msgid ""
  16163. "(define build-exp\n"
  16164. " #~(begin\n"
  16165. " (mkdir #$output)\n"
  16166. " (chdir #$output)\n"
  16167. " (symlink (string-append #$coreutils \"/bin/ls\")\n"
  16168. " \"list-files\")))\n"
  16169. msgstr ""
  16170. #. type: Plain text
  16171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10536
  16172. msgid "This gexp can be passed to @code{gexp->derivation}; we obtain a derivation that builds a directory containing exactly one symlink to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22/bin/ls}:"
  16173. msgstr ""
  16174. #. type: lisp
  16175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10539
  16176. #, no-wrap
  16177. msgid "(gexp->derivation \"the-thing\" build-exp)\n"
  16178. msgstr ""
  16179. #. type: Plain text
  16180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10547
  16181. msgid "As one would expect, the @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22\"} string is substituted to the reference to the @var{coreutils} package in the actual build code, and @var{coreutils} is automatically made an input to the derivation. Likewise, @code{#$output} (equivalent to @code{(ungexp output)}) is replaced by a string containing the directory name of the output of the derivation."
  16182. msgstr ""
  16183. #. type: cindex
  16184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10548
  16185. #, no-wrap
  16186. msgid "cross compilation"
  16187. msgstr ""
  16188. #. type: Plain text
  16189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10554
  16190. msgid "In a cross-compilation context, it is useful to distinguish between references to the @emph{native} build of a package---that can run on the host---versus references to cross builds of a package. To that end, the @code{#+} plays the same role as @code{#$}, but is a reference to a native package build:"
  16191. msgstr ""
  16192. #. type: lisp
  16193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10565
  16194. #, no-wrap
  16195. msgid ""
  16196. "(gexp->derivation \"vi\"\n"
  16197. " #~(begin\n"
  16198. " (mkdir #$output)\n"
  16199. " (mkdir (string-append #$output \"/bin\"))\n"
  16200. " (system* (string-append #+coreutils \"/bin/ln\")\n"
  16201. " \"-s\"\n"
  16202. " (string-append #$emacs \"/bin/emacs\")\n"
  16203. " (string-append #$output \"/bin/vi\")))\n"
  16204. " #:target \"aarch64-linux-gnu\")\n"
  16205. msgstr ""
  16206. #. type: Plain text
  16207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10571
  16208. msgid "In the example above, the native build of @var{coreutils} is used, so that @command{ln} can actually run on the host; but then the cross-compiled build of @var{emacs} is referenced."
  16209. msgstr ""
  16210. #. type: cindex
  16211. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10572
  16212. #, no-wrap
  16213. msgid "imported modules, for gexps"
  16214. msgstr ""
  16215. #. type: findex
  16216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10573
  16217. #, no-wrap
  16218. msgid "with-imported-modules"
  16219. msgstr ""
  16220. #. type: Plain text
  16221. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10578
  16222. msgid "Another gexp feature is @dfn{imported modules}: sometimes you want to be able to use certain Guile modules from the ``host environment'' in the gexp, so those modules should be imported in the ``build environment''. The @code{with-imported-modules} form allows you to express that:"
  16223. msgstr ""
  16224. #. type: lisp
  16225. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10589
  16226. #, no-wrap
  16227. msgid ""
  16228. "(let ((build (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils))\n"
  16229. " #~(begin\n"
  16230. " (use-modules (guix build utils))\n"
  16231. " (mkdir-p (string-append #$output \"/bin\"))))))\n"
  16232. " (gexp->derivation \"empty-dir\"\n"
  16233. " #~(begin\n"
  16234. " #$build\n"
  16235. " (display \"success!\\n\")\n"
  16236. " #t)))\n"
  16237. msgstr ""
  16238. #. type: Plain text
  16239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10595
  16240. msgid "In this example, the @code{(guix build utils)} module is automatically pulled into the isolated build environment of our gexp, such that @code{(use-modules (guix build utils))} works as expected."
  16241. msgstr ""
  16242. #. type: cindex
  16243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10596
  16244. #, no-wrap
  16245. msgid "module closure"
  16246. msgstr ""
  16247. #. type: findex
  16248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10597
  16249. #, no-wrap
  16250. msgid "source-module-closure"
  16251. msgstr ""
  16252. #. type: Plain text
  16253. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10604
  16254. msgid "Usually you want the @emph{closure} of the module to be imported---i.e., the module itself and all the modules it depends on---rather than just the module; failing to do that, attempts to use the module will fail because of missing dependent modules. The @code{source-module-closure} procedure computes the closure of a module by looking at its source file headers, which comes in handy in this case:"
  16255. msgstr ""
  16256. #. type: lisp
  16257. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10607
  16258. #, no-wrap
  16259. msgid ""
  16260. "(use-modules (guix modules)) ;for 'source-module-closure'\n"
  16261. "\n"
  16262. msgstr ""
  16263. #. type: lisp
  16264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10616
  16265. #, no-wrap
  16266. msgid ""
  16267. "(with-imported-modules (source-module-closure\n"
  16268. " '((guix build utils)\n"
  16269. " (gnu build image)))\n"
  16270. " (gexp->derivation \"something-with-vms\"\n"
  16271. " #~(begin\n"
  16272. " (use-modules (guix build utils)\n"
  16273. " (gnu build image))\n"
  16274. " @dots{})))\n"
  16275. msgstr ""
  16276. #. type: cindex
  16277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10618
  16278. #, no-wrap
  16279. msgid "extensions, for gexps"
  16280. msgstr ""
  16281. #. type: findex
  16282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10619
  16283. #, no-wrap
  16284. msgid "with-extensions"
  16285. msgstr ""
  16286. #. type: Plain text
  16287. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10624
  16288. msgid "In the same vein, sometimes you want to import not just pure-Scheme modules, but also ``extensions'' such as Guile bindings to C libraries or other ``full-blown'' packages. Say you need the @code{guile-json} package available on the build side, here's how you would do it:"
  16289. msgstr ""
  16290. #. type: lisp
  16291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10627
  16292. #, no-wrap
  16293. msgid ""
  16294. "(use-modules (gnu packages guile)) ;for 'guile-json'\n"
  16295. "\n"
  16296. msgstr ""
  16297. #. type: lisp
  16298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10633
  16299. #, no-wrap
  16300. msgid ""
  16301. "(with-extensions (list guile-json)\n"
  16302. " (gexp->derivation \"something-with-json\"\n"
  16303. " #~(begin\n"
  16304. " (use-modules (json))\n"
  16305. " @dots{})))\n"
  16306. msgstr ""
  16307. #. type: Plain text
  16308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10636
  16309. msgid "The syntactic form to construct gexps is summarized below."
  16310. msgstr ""
  16311. #. type: deffn
  16312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10637
  16313. #, no-wrap
  16314. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} #~@var{exp}"
  16315. msgstr ""
  16316. #. type: deffnx
  16317. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10638
  16318. #, no-wrap
  16319. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} (gexp @var{exp})"
  16320. msgstr ""
  16321. #. type: deffn
  16322. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10641
  16323. msgid "Return a G-expression containing @var{exp}. @var{exp} may contain one or more of the following forms:"
  16324. msgstr ""
  16325. #. type: item
  16326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10643
  16327. #, no-wrap
  16328. msgid "#$@var{obj}"
  16329. msgstr ""
  16330. #. type: itemx
  16331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10644
  16332. #, no-wrap
  16333. msgid "(ungexp @var{obj})"
  16334. msgstr ""
  16335. #. type: table
  16336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10649
  16337. msgid "Introduce a reference to @var{obj}. @var{obj} may have one of the supported types, for example a package or a derivation, in which case the @code{ungexp} form is replaced by its output file name---e.g., @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22}."
  16338. msgstr ""
  16339. #. type: table
  16340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10652
  16341. msgid "If @var{obj} is a list, it is traversed and references to supported objects are substituted similarly."
  16342. msgstr ""
  16343. #. type: table
  16344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10655
  16345. msgid "If @var{obj} is another gexp, its contents are inserted and its dependencies are added to those of the containing gexp."
  16346. msgstr ""
  16347. #. type: table
  16348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10657
  16349. msgid "If @var{obj} is another kind of object, it is inserted as is."
  16350. msgstr ""
  16351. #. type: item
  16352. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10658
  16353. #, no-wrap
  16354. msgid "#$@var{obj}:@var{output}"
  16355. msgstr ""
  16356. #. type: itemx
  16357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10659
  16358. #, no-wrap
  16359. msgid "(ungexp @var{obj} @var{output})"
  16360. msgstr ""
  16361. #. type: table
  16362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10663
  16363. msgid "This is like the form above, but referring explicitly to the @var{output} of @var{obj}---this is useful when @var{obj} produces multiple outputs (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})."
  16364. msgstr ""
  16365. #. type: item
  16366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10664
  16367. #, no-wrap
  16368. msgid "#+@var{obj}"
  16369. msgstr ""
  16370. #. type: itemx
  16371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10665
  16372. #, no-wrap
  16373. msgid "#+@var{obj}:output"
  16374. msgstr ""
  16375. #. type: itemx
  16376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10666
  16377. #, no-wrap
  16378. msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj})"
  16379. msgstr ""
  16380. #. type: itemx
  16381. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10667
  16382. #, no-wrap
  16383. msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj} @var{output})"
  16384. msgstr ""
  16385. #. type: table
  16386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10670
  16387. msgid "Same as @code{ungexp}, but produces a reference to the @emph{native} build of @var{obj} when used in a cross compilation context."
  16388. msgstr ""
  16389. #. type: item
  16390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10671
  16391. #, no-wrap
  16392. msgid "#$output[:@var{output}]"
  16393. msgstr ""
  16394. #. type: itemx
  16395. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10672
  16396. #, no-wrap
  16397. msgid "(ungexp output [@var{output}])"
  16398. msgstr ""
  16399. #. type: table
  16400. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10675
  16401. msgid "Insert a reference to derivation output @var{output}, or to the main output when @var{output} is omitted."
  16402. msgstr ""
  16403. #. type: table
  16404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10677
  16405. msgid "This only makes sense for gexps passed to @code{gexp->derivation}."
  16406. msgstr ""
  16407. #. type: item
  16408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10678
  16409. #, no-wrap
  16410. msgid "#$@@@var{lst}"
  16411. msgstr ""
  16412. #. type: itemx
  16413. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10679
  16414. #, no-wrap
  16415. msgid "(ungexp-splicing @var{lst})"
  16416. msgstr ""
  16417. #. type: table
  16418. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10682
  16419. msgid "Like the above, but splices the contents of @var{lst} inside the containing list."
  16420. msgstr ""
  16421. #. type: item
  16422. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10683
  16423. #, no-wrap
  16424. msgid "#+@@@var{lst}"
  16425. msgstr ""
  16426. #. type: itemx
  16427. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10684
  16428. #, no-wrap
  16429. msgid "(ungexp-native-splicing @var{lst})"
  16430. msgstr ""
  16431. #. type: table
  16432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10687
  16433. msgid "Like the above, but refers to native builds of the objects listed in @var{lst}."
  16434. msgstr ""
  16435. #. type: deffn
  16436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10692
  16437. msgid "G-expressions created by @code{gexp} or @code{#~} are run-time objects of the @code{gexp?} type (see below)."
  16438. msgstr ""
  16439. #. type: deffn
  16440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10694
  16441. #, no-wrap
  16442. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-imported-modules @var{modules} @var{body}@dots{}"
  16443. msgstr ""
  16444. #. type: deffn
  16445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10697
  16446. msgid "Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{modules} in their execution environment."
  16447. msgstr ""
  16448. #. type: deffn
  16449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10701
  16450. msgid "Each item in @var{modules} can be the name of a module, such as @code{(guix build utils)}, or it can be a module name, followed by an arrow, followed by a file-like object:"
  16451. msgstr ""
  16452. #. type: lisp
  16453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10707
  16454. #, no-wrap
  16455. msgid ""
  16456. "`((guix build utils)\n"
  16457. " (guix gcrypt)\n"
  16458. " ((guix config) => ,(scheme-file \"config.scm\"\n"
  16459. " #~(define-module @dots{}))))\n"
  16460. msgstr ""
  16461. #. type: deffn
  16462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10712
  16463. msgid "In the example above, the first two modules are taken from the search path, and the last one is created from the given file-like object."
  16464. msgstr ""
  16465. #. type: deffn
  16466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10716
  16467. msgid "This form has @emph{lexical} scope: it has an effect on the gexps directly defined in @var{body}@dots{}, but not on those defined, say, in procedures called from @var{body}@dots{}."
  16468. msgstr ""
  16469. #. type: deffn
  16470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10718
  16471. #, no-wrap
  16472. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-extensions @var{extensions} @var{body}@dots{}"
  16473. msgstr ""
  16474. #. type: deffn
  16475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10723
  16476. msgid "Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{extensions} in their build and execution environment. @var{extensions} is typically a list of package objects such as those defined in the @code{(gnu packages guile)} module."
  16477. msgstr ""
  16478. #. type: deffn
  16479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10728
  16480. msgid "Concretely, the packages listed in @var{extensions} are added to the load path while compiling imported modules in @var{body}@dots{}; they are also added to the load path of the gexp returned by @var{body}@dots{}."
  16481. msgstr ""
  16482. #. type: deffn
  16483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10730
  16484. #, no-wrap
  16485. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} gexp? @var{obj}"
  16486. msgstr ""
  16487. #. type: deffn
  16488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10732
  16489. msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a G-expression."
  16490. msgstr ""
  16491. #. type: Plain text
  16492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10738
  16493. msgid "G-expressions are meant to be written to disk, either as code building some derivation, or as plain files in the store. The monadic procedures below allow you to do that (@pxref{The Store Monad}, for more information about monads)."
  16494. msgstr ""
  16495. #. type: deffn
  16496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10739
  16497. #, no-wrap
  16498. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->derivation @var{name} @var{exp} @"
  16499. msgstr ""
  16500. #. type: deffn
  16501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10757
  16502. msgid "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] [#:graft? #t] @ [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:module-path @code{%load-path}] @ [#:effective-version \"2.2\"] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] @ [#:script-name (string-append @var{name} \"-builder\")] @ [#:deprecation-warnings #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] @ [#:properties '()] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation @var{name} that runs @var{exp} (a gexp) with @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation) on @var{system}; @var{exp} is stored in a file called @var{script-name}. When @var{target} is true, it is used as the cross-compilation target triplet for packages referred to by @var{exp}."
  16503. msgstr ""
  16504. #. type: deffn
  16505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10765
  16506. msgid "@var{modules} is deprecated in favor of @code{with-imported-modules}. Its meaning is to make @var{modules} available in the evaluation context of @var{exp}; @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules searched in @var{module-path} to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}."
  16507. msgstr ""
  16508. #. type: deffn
  16509. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10768
  16510. msgid "@var{effective-version} determines the string to use when adding extensions of @var{exp} (see @code{with-extensions}) to the search path---e.g., @code{\"2.2\"}."
  16511. msgstr ""
  16512. #. type: deffn
  16513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10771
  16514. msgid "@var{graft?} determines whether packages referred to by @var{exp} should be grafted when applicable."
  16515. msgstr ""
  16516. #. type: deffn
  16517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10774
  16518. msgid "When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of tuples of one of the following forms:"
  16519. msgstr ""
  16520. #. type: example
  16521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10781
  16522. #, no-wrap
  16523. msgid ""
  16524. "(@var{file-name} @var{package})\n"
  16525. "(@var{file-name} @var{package} @var{output})\n"
  16526. "(@var{file-name} @var{derivation})\n"
  16527. "(@var{file-name} @var{derivation} @var{output})\n"
  16528. "(@var{file-name} @var{store-item})\n"
  16529. msgstr ""
  16530. #. type: deffn
  16531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10787
  16532. msgid "The right-hand-side of each element of @var{references-graphs} is automatically made an input of the build process of @var{exp}. In the build environment, each @var{file-name} contains the reference graph of the corresponding item, in a simple text format."
  16533. msgstr ""
  16534. #. type: deffn
  16535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10793
  16536. msgid "@var{allowed-references} must be either @code{#f} or a list of output names and packages. In the latter case, the list denotes store items that the result is allowed to refer to. Any reference to another store item will lead to a build error. Similarly for @var{disallowed-references}, which can list items that must not be referenced by the outputs."
  16537. msgstr ""
  16538. #. type: deffn
  16539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10796
  16540. msgid "@var{deprecation-warnings} determines whether to show deprecation warnings while compiling modules. It can be @code{#f}, @code{#t}, or @code{'detailed}."
  16541. msgstr ""
  16542. #. type: deffn
  16543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10798
  16544. msgid "The other arguments are as for @code{derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})."
  16545. msgstr ""
  16546. #. type: cindex
  16547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10800
  16548. #, no-wrap
  16549. msgid "file-like objects"
  16550. msgstr ""
  16551. #. type: Plain text
  16552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10805
  16553. msgid "The @code{local-file}, @code{plain-file}, @code{computed-file}, @code{program-file}, and @code{scheme-file} procedures below return @dfn{file-like objects}. That is, when unquoted in a G-expression, these objects lead to a file in the store. Consider this G-expression:"
  16554. msgstr ""
  16555. #. type: lisp
  16556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10809
  16557. #, no-wrap
  16558. msgid ""
  16559. "#~(system* #$(file-append glibc \"/sbin/nscd\") \"-f\"\n"
  16560. " #$(local-file \"/tmp/my-nscd.conf\"))\n"
  16561. msgstr ""
  16562. #. type: Plain text
  16563. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10818
  16564. msgid "The effect here is to ``intern'' @file{/tmp/my-nscd.conf} by copying it to the store. Once expanded, for instance @i{via} @code{gexp->derivation}, the G-expression refers to that copy under @file{/gnu/store}; thus, modifying or removing the file in @file{/tmp} does not have any effect on what the G-expression does. @code{plain-file} can be used similarly; it differs in that the file content is directly passed as a string."
  16565. msgstr ""
  16566. #. type: deffn
  16567. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10819
  16568. #, no-wrap
  16569. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} local-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @"
  16570. msgstr ""
  16571. #. type: deffn
  16572. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10828
  16573. msgid "[#:recursive? #f] [#:select? (const #t)] Return an object representing local file @var{file} to add to the store; this object can be used in a gexp. If @var{file} is a literal string denoting a relative file name, it is looked up relative to the source file where it appears; if @var{file} is not a literal string, it is looked up relative to the current working directory at run time. @var{file} will be added to the store under @var{name}--by default the base name of @var{file}."
  16574. msgstr ""
  16575. #. type: deffn
  16576. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10840
  16577. msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of the @code{interned-file} monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{interned-file}})."
  16578. msgstr ""
  16579. #. type: deffn
  16580. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10842
  16581. #, no-wrap
  16582. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} plain-file @var{name} @var{content}"
  16583. msgstr ""
  16584. #. type: deffn
  16585. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10845
  16586. msgid "Return an object representing a text file called @var{name} with the given @var{content} (a string or a bytevector) to be added to the store."
  16587. msgstr ""
  16588. #. type: deffn
  16589. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10847
  16590. msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file}."
  16591. msgstr ""
  16592. #. type: deffn
  16593. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10849
  16594. #, no-wrap
  16595. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} computed-file @var{name} @var{gexp} @"
  16596. msgstr ""
  16597. #. type: deffn
  16598. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10856
  16599. msgid "[#:local-build? #t] [#:options '()] Return an object representing the store item @var{name}, a file or directory computed by @var{gexp}. When @var{local-build?} is true (the default), the derivation is built locally. @var{options} is a list of additional arguments to pass to @code{gexp->derivation}."
  16600. msgstr ""
  16601. #. type: deffn
  16602. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10858
  16603. msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->derivation}."
  16604. msgstr ""
  16605. #. type: deffn
  16606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10860
  16607. #, no-wrap
  16608. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->script @var{name} @var{exp} @"
  16609. msgstr ""
  16610. #. type: deffn
  16611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10866
  16612. msgid "[#:guile (default-guile)] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] Return an executable script @var{name} that runs @var{exp} using @var{guile}, with @var{exp}'s imported modules in its search path. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}."
  16613. msgstr ""
  16614. #. type: deffn
  16615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10869
  16616. msgid "The example below builds a script that simply invokes the @command{ls} command:"
  16617. msgstr ""
  16618. #. type: lisp
  16619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10872
  16620. #, no-wrap
  16621. msgid ""
  16622. "(use-modules (guix gexp) (gnu packages base))\n"
  16623. "\n"
  16624. msgstr ""
  16625. #. type: lisp
  16626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10876
  16627. #, no-wrap
  16628. msgid ""
  16629. "(gexp->script \"list-files\"\n"
  16630. " #~(execl #$(file-append coreutils \"/bin/ls\")\n"
  16631. " \"ls\"))\n"
  16632. msgstr ""
  16633. #. type: deffn
  16634. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10881
  16635. msgid "When ``running'' it through the store (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{run-with-store}}), we obtain a derivation that produces an executable file @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-list-files} along these lines:"
  16636. msgstr ""
  16637. #. type: example
  16638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10886
  16639. #, no-wrap
  16640. msgid ""
  16641. "#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-guile-2.0.11/bin/guile -ds\n"
  16642. "!#\n"
  16643. "(execl \"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22\"/bin/ls\" \"ls\")\n"
  16644. msgstr ""
  16645. #. type: deffn
  16646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10889
  16647. #, no-wrap
  16648. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} program-file @var{name} @var{exp} @"
  16649. msgstr ""
  16650. #. type: deffn
  16651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10894
  16652. msgid "[#:guile #f] [#:module-path %load-path] Return an object representing the executable store item @var{name} that runs @var{gexp}. @var{guile} is the Guile package used to execute that script. Imported modules of @var{gexp} are looked up in @var{module-path}."
  16653. msgstr ""
  16654. #. type: deffn
  16655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10896
  16656. msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->script}."
  16657. msgstr ""
  16658. #. type: deffn
  16659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10898
  16660. #, no-wrap
  16661. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->file @var{name} @var{exp} @"
  16662. msgstr ""
  16663. #. type: deffn
  16664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10905
  16665. msgid "[#:set-load-path? #t] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:splice? #f] @ [#:guile (default-guile)] Return a derivation that builds a file @var{name} containing @var{exp}. When @var{splice?} is true, @var{exp} is considered to be a list of expressions that will be spliced in the resulting file."
  16666. msgstr ""
  16667. #. type: deffn
  16668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10910
  16669. msgid "When @var{set-load-path?} is true, emit code in the resulting file to set @code{%load-path} and @code{%load-compiled-path} to honor @var{exp}'s imported modules. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}."
  16670. msgstr ""
  16671. #. type: deffn
  16672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10913
  16673. msgid "The resulting file holds references to all the dependencies of @var{exp} or a subset thereof."
  16674. msgstr ""
  16675. #. type: deffn
  16676. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10915
  16677. #, no-wrap
  16678. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} scheme-file @var{name} @var{exp} @"
  16679. msgstr ""
  16680. #. type: deffn
  16681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10919
  16682. msgid "[#:splice? #f] [#:set-load-path? #t] Return an object representing the Scheme file @var{name} that contains @var{exp}."
  16683. msgstr ""
  16684. #. type: deffn
  16685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10921
  16686. msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->file}."
  16687. msgstr ""
  16688. #. type: deffn
  16689. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10923
  16690. #, no-wrap
  16691. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file* @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}"
  16692. msgstr ""
  16693. #. type: deffn
  16694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10929
  16695. msgid "Return as a monadic value a derivation that builds a text file containing all of @var{text}. @var{text} may list, in addition to strings, objects of any type that can be used in a gexp: packages, derivations, local file objects, etc. The resulting store file holds references to all these."
  16696. msgstr ""
  16697. #. type: deffn
  16698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10934
  16699. msgid "This variant should be preferred over @code{text-file} anytime the file to create will reference items from the store. This is typically the case when building a configuration file that embeds store file names, like this:"
  16700. msgstr ""
  16701. #. type: lisp
  16702. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10942
  16703. #, no-wrap
  16704. msgid ""
  16705. "(define (profile.sh)\n"
  16706. " ;; Return the name of a shell script in the store that\n"
  16707. " ;; initializes the 'PATH' environment variable.\n"
  16708. " (text-file* \"profile.sh\"\n"
  16709. " \"export PATH=\" coreutils \"/bin:\"\n"
  16710. " grep \"/bin:\" sed \"/bin\\n\"))\n"
  16711. msgstr ""
  16712. #. type: deffn
  16713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10947
  16714. msgid "In this example, the resulting @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile.sh} file will reference @var{coreutils}, @var{grep}, and @var{sed}, thereby preventing them from being garbage-collected during its lifetime."
  16715. msgstr ""
  16716. #. type: deffn
  16717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10949
  16718. #, no-wrap
  16719. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mixed-text-file @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}"
  16720. msgstr ""
  16721. #. type: deffn
  16722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10953
  16723. msgid "Return an object representing store file @var{name} containing @var{text}. @var{text} is a sequence of strings and file-like objects, as in:"
  16724. msgstr ""
  16725. #. type: lisp
  16726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10957
  16727. #, no-wrap
  16728. msgid ""
  16729. "(mixed-text-file \"profile\"\n"
  16730. " \"export PATH=\" coreutils \"/bin:\" grep \"/bin\")\n"
  16731. msgstr ""
  16732. #. type: deffn
  16733. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10960
  16734. msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file*}."
  16735. msgstr ""
  16736. #. type: deffn
  16737. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10962
  16738. #, no-wrap
  16739. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-union @var{name} @var{files}"
  16740. msgstr ""
  16741. #. type: deffn
  16742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10967
  16743. msgid "Return a @code{<computed-file>} that builds a directory containing all of @var{files}. Each item in @var{files} must be a two-element list where the first element is the file name to use in the new directory, and the second element is a gexp denoting the target file. Here's an example:"
  16744. msgstr ""
  16745. #. type: lisp
  16746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10974
  16747. #, no-wrap
  16748. msgid ""
  16749. "(file-union \"etc\"\n"
  16750. " `((\"hosts\" ,(plain-file \"hosts\"\n"
  16751. " \"127.0.0.1 localhost\"))\n"
  16752. " (\"bashrc\" ,(plain-file \"bashrc\"\n"
  16753. " \"alias ls='ls --color=auto'\"))))\n"
  16754. msgstr ""
  16755. #. type: deffn
  16756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10977
  16757. msgid "This yields an @code{etc} directory containing these two files."
  16758. msgstr ""
  16759. #. type: deffn
  16760. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10979
  16761. #, no-wrap
  16762. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} directory-union @var{name} @var{things}"
  16763. msgstr ""
  16764. #. type: deffn
  16765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10982
  16766. msgid "Return a directory that is the union of @var{things}, where @var{things} is a list of file-like objects denoting directories. For example:"
  16767. msgstr ""
  16768. #. type: lisp
  16769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10985
  16770. #, no-wrap
  16771. msgid "(directory-union \"guile+emacs\" (list guile emacs))\n"
  16772. msgstr ""
  16773. #. type: deffn
  16774. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10988
  16775. msgid "yields a directory that is the union of the @code{guile} and @code{emacs} packages."
  16776. msgstr ""
  16777. #. type: deffn
  16778. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10990
  16779. #, no-wrap
  16780. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-append @var{obj} @var{suffix} @dots{}"
  16781. msgstr ""
  16782. #. type: deffn
  16783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10994
  16784. msgid "Return a file-like object that expands to the concatenation of @var{obj} and @var{suffix}, where @var{obj} is a lowerable object and each @var{suffix} is a string."
  16785. msgstr ""
  16786. #. type: deffn
  16787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10996
  16788. msgid "As an example, consider this gexp:"
  16789. msgstr ""
  16790. #. type: lisp
  16791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11001
  16792. #, no-wrap
  16793. msgid ""
  16794. "(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n"
  16795. " #~(system* #$(file-append coreutils\n"
  16796. " \"/bin/uname\")))\n"
  16797. msgstr ""
  16798. #. type: deffn
  16799. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11004
  16800. msgid "The same effect could be achieved with:"
  16801. msgstr ""
  16802. #. type: lisp
  16803. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11009
  16804. #, no-wrap
  16805. msgid ""
  16806. "(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n"
  16807. " #~(system* (string-append #$coreutils\n"
  16808. " \"/bin/uname\")))\n"
  16809. msgstr ""
  16810. #. type: deffn
  16811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11015
  16812. msgid "There is one difference though: in the @code{file-append} case, the resulting script contains the absolute file name as a string, whereas in the second case, the resulting script contains a @code{(string-append @dots{})} expression to construct the file name @emph{at run time}."
  16813. msgstr ""
  16814. #. type: deffn
  16815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11017
  16816. #, no-wrap
  16817. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} let-system @var{system} @var{body}@dots{}"
  16818. msgstr ""
  16819. #. type: deffnx
  16820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11018
  16821. #, no-wrap
  16822. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} let-system (@var{system} @var{target}) @var{body}@dots{}"
  16823. msgstr ""
  16824. #. type: deffn
  16825. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11021
  16826. msgid "Bind @var{system} to the currently targeted system---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}---within @var{body}."
  16827. msgstr ""
  16828. #. type: deffn
  16829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11026
  16830. msgid "In the second case, additionally bind @var{target} to the current cross-compilation target---a GNU triplet such as @code{\"arm-linux-gnueabihf\"}---or @code{#f} if we are not cross-compiling."
  16831. msgstr ""
  16832. #. type: deffn
  16833. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11029
  16834. msgid "@code{let-system} is useful in the occasional case where the object spliced into the gexp depends on the target system, as in this example:"
  16835. msgstr ""
  16836. #. type: lisp
  16837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11040
  16838. #, no-wrap
  16839. msgid ""
  16840. "#~(system*\n"
  16841. " #+(let-system system\n"
  16842. " (cond ((string-prefix? \"armhf-\" system)\n"
  16843. " (file-append qemu \"/bin/qemu-system-arm\"))\n"
  16844. " ((string-prefix? \"x86_64-\" system)\n"
  16845. " (file-append qemu \"/bin/qemu-system-x86_64\"))\n"
  16846. " (else\n"
  16847. " (error \"dunno!\"))))\n"
  16848. " \"-net\" \"user\" #$image)\n"
  16849. msgstr ""
  16850. #. type: deffn
  16851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11043
  16852. #, no-wrap
  16853. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-parameters ((@var{parameter} @var{value}) @dots{}) @var{exp}"
  16854. msgstr ""
  16855. #. type: deffn
  16856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11049
  16857. msgid "This macro is similar to the @code{parameterize} form for dynamically-bound @dfn{parameters} (@pxref{Parameters,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). The key difference is that it takes effect when the file-like object returned by @var{exp} is lowered to a derivation or store item."
  16858. msgstr ""
  16859. #. type: deffn
  16860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11052
  16861. msgid "A typical use of @code{with-parameters} is to force the system in effect for a given object:"
  16862. msgstr ""
  16863. #. type: lisp
  16864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11056
  16865. #, no-wrap
  16866. msgid ""
  16867. "(with-parameters ((%current-system \"i686-linux\"))\n"
  16868. " coreutils)\n"
  16869. msgstr ""
  16870. #. type: deffn
  16871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11060
  16872. msgid "The example above returns an object that corresponds to the i686 build of Coreutils, regardless of the current value of @code{%current-system}."
  16873. msgstr ""
  16874. #. type: Plain text
  16875. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11067
  16876. msgid "Of course, in addition to gexps embedded in ``host'' code, there are also modules containing build tools. To make it clear that they are meant to be used in the build stratum, these modules are kept in the @code{(guix build @dots{})} name space."
  16877. msgstr ""
  16878. #. type: Plain text
  16879. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11073
  16880. msgid "Internally, high-level objects are @dfn{lowered}, using their compiler, to either derivations or store items. For instance, lowering a package yields a derivation, and lowering a @code{plain-file} yields a store item. This is achieved using the @code{lower-object} monadic procedure."
  16881. msgstr ""
  16882. #. type: deffn
  16883. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11074
  16884. #, no-wrap
  16885. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} lower-object @var{obj} [@var{system}] @"
  16886. msgstr ""
  16887. #. type: deffn
  16888. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11080
  16889. msgid "[#:target #f] Return as a value in @code{%store-monad} the derivation or store item corresponding to @var{obj} for @var{system}, cross-compiling for @var{target} if @var{target} is true. @var{obj} must be an object that has an associated gexp compiler, such as a @code{<package>}."
  16890. msgstr ""
  16891. #. type: deffn
  16892. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11082
  16893. #, no-wrap
  16894. msgid "{Procedure} gexp->approximate-sexp @var{gexp}"
  16895. msgstr ""
  16896. #. type: deffn
  16897. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11090
  16898. msgid "Sometimes, it may be useful to convert a G-exp into a S-exp. For example, some linters (@pxref{Invoking guix lint}) peek into the build phases of a package to detect potential problems. This conversion can be achieved with this procedure. However, some information can be lost in the process. More specifically, lowerable objects will be silently replaced with some arbitrary object -- currently the list @code{(*approximate*)}, but this may change."
  16899. msgstr ""
  16900. #. type: section
  16901. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11093
  16902. #, no-wrap
  16903. msgid "Invoking @command{guix repl}"
  16904. msgstr ""
  16905. #. type: cindex
  16906. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11095
  16907. #, no-wrap
  16908. msgid "REPL, read-eval-print loop, script"
  16909. msgstr ""
  16910. #. type: Plain text
  16911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11105
  16912. msgid "The @command{guix repl} command makes it easier to program Guix in Guile by launching a Guile @dfn{read-eval-print loop} (REPL) for interactive programming (@pxref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), or by running Guile scripts (@pxref{Running Guile Scripts,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Compared to just launching the @command{guile} command, @command{guix repl} guarantees that all the Guix modules and all its dependencies are available in the search path."
  16913. msgstr ""
  16914. #. type: example
  16915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11110
  16916. #, no-wrap
  16917. msgid "guix repl @var{options} [@var{file} @var{args}]\n"
  16918. msgstr ""
  16919. #. type: Plain text
  16920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11114
  16921. msgid "When a @var{file} argument is provided, @var{file} is executed as a Guile scripts:"
  16922. msgstr ""
  16923. #. type: example
  16924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11117
  16925. #, no-wrap
  16926. msgid "guix repl my-script.scm\n"
  16927. msgstr ""
  16928. #. type: Plain text
  16929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11121
  16930. msgid "To pass arguments to the script, use @code{--} to prevent them from being interpreted as arguments to @command{guix repl} itself:"
  16931. msgstr ""
  16932. #. type: example
  16933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11124
  16934. #, no-wrap
  16935. msgid "guix repl -- my-script.scm --input=foo.txt\n"
  16936. msgstr ""
  16937. #. type: Plain text
  16938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11129
  16939. msgid "To make a script executable directly from the shell, using the guix executable that is on the user's search path, add the following two lines at the top of the script:"
  16940. msgstr ""
  16941. #. type: example
  16942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11133
  16943. #, no-wrap
  16944. msgid ""
  16945. "@code{#!/usr/bin/env -S guix repl --}\n"
  16946. "@code{!#}\n"
  16947. msgstr ""
  16948. #. type: Plain text
  16949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11136
  16950. msgid "Without a file name argument, a Guile REPL is started:"
  16951. msgstr ""
  16952. #. type: example
  16953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11142
  16954. #, no-wrap
  16955. msgid ""
  16956. "$ guix repl\n"
  16957. "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,use (gnu packages base)\n"
  16958. "scheme@@(guile-user)> coreutils\n"
  16959. "$1 = #<package coreutils@@8.29 gnu/packages/base.scm:327 3e28300>\n"
  16960. msgstr ""
  16961. #. type: Plain text
  16962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11149
  16963. msgid "In addition, @command{guix repl} implements a simple machine-readable REPL protocol for use by @code{(guix inferior)}, a facility to interact with @dfn{inferiors}, separate processes running a potentially different revision of Guix."
  16964. msgstr ""
  16965. #. type: Plain text
  16966. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11151
  16967. msgid "The available options are as follows:"
  16968. msgstr ""
  16969. #. type: item
  16970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11153 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13872
  16971. #, no-wrap
  16972. msgid "--type=@var{type}"
  16973. msgstr ""
  16974. #. type: itemx
  16975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11154 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13873
  16976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35839
  16977. #, no-wrap
  16978. msgid "-t @var{type}"
  16979. msgstr ""
  16980. #. type: table
  16981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11156
  16982. msgid "Start a REPL of the given @var{TYPE}, which can be one of the following:"
  16983. msgstr ""
  16984. #. type: item
  16985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11158
  16986. #, no-wrap
  16987. msgid "guile"
  16988. msgstr ""
  16989. #. type: table
  16990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11160
  16991. msgid "This is default, and it spawns a standard full-featured Guile REPL."
  16992. msgstr ""
  16993. #. type: item
  16994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11160
  16995. #, no-wrap
  16996. msgid "machine"
  16997. msgstr "장비"
  16998. #. type: table
  16999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11163
  17000. msgid "Spawn a REPL that uses the machine-readable protocol. This is the protocol that the @code{(guix inferior)} module speaks."
  17001. msgstr ""
  17002. #. type: table
  17003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11169
  17004. msgid "By default, @command{guix repl} reads from standard input and writes to standard output. When this option is passed, it will instead listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. Here are examples of valid options:"
  17005. msgstr ""
  17006. #. type: item
  17007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11171
  17008. #, no-wrap
  17009. msgid "--listen=tcp:37146"
  17010. msgstr ""
  17011. #. type: table
  17012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11173
  17013. msgid "Accept connections on localhost on port 37146."
  17014. msgstr ""
  17015. #. type: item
  17016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11174
  17017. #, no-wrap
  17018. msgid "--listen=unix:/tmp/socket"
  17019. msgstr ""
  17020. #. type: table
  17021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11176
  17022. msgid "Accept connections on the Unix-domain socket @file{/tmp/socket}."
  17023. msgstr ""
  17024. #. type: item
  17025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11178 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11283
  17026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13300
  17027. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13507 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13652
  17028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13920
  17029. #, no-wrap
  17030. msgid "--load-path=@var{directory}"
  17031. msgstr ""
  17032. #. type: itemx
  17033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11179 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11284
  17034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13301 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13508
  17035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13653 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13921
  17036. #, no-wrap
  17037. msgid "-L @var{directory}"
  17038. msgstr ""
  17039. #. type: table
  17040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11287
  17041. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13185 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13304
  17042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13511 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13656
  17043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13924
  17044. msgid "Add @var{directory} to the front of the package module search path (@pxref{Package Modules})."
  17045. msgstr ""
  17046. #. type: table
  17047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11185
  17048. msgid "This allows users to define their own packages and make them visible to the script or REPL."
  17049. msgstr ""
  17050. #. type: itemx
  17051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11186 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11808
  17052. #, no-wrap
  17053. msgid "-q"
  17054. msgstr ""
  17055. #. type: table
  17056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11189
  17057. msgid "Inhibit loading of the @file{~/.guile} file. By default, that configuration file is loaded when spawning a @code{guile} REPL."
  17058. msgstr ""
  17059. #. type: Plain text
  17060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11199
  17061. msgid "This section describes Guix command-line utilities. Some of them are primarily targeted at developers and users who write new package definitions, while others are more generally useful. They complement the Scheme programming interface of Guix in a convenient way."
  17062. msgstr ""
  17063. #. type: cindex
  17064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11222
  17065. #, no-wrap
  17066. msgid "package building"
  17067. msgstr ""
  17068. #. type: command{#1}
  17069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11223
  17070. #, no-wrap
  17071. msgid "guix build"
  17072. msgstr ""
  17073. #. type: Plain text
  17074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11229
  17075. msgid "The @command{guix build} command builds packages or derivations and their dependencies, and prints the resulting store paths. Note that it does not modify the user's profile---this is the job of the @command{guix package} command (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). Thus, it is mainly useful for distribution developers."
  17076. msgstr ""
  17077. #. type: example
  17078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11234
  17079. #, no-wrap
  17080. msgid "guix build @var{options} @var{package-or-derivation}@dots{}\n"
  17081. msgstr ""
  17082. #. type: Plain text
  17083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11239
  17084. msgid "As an example, the following command builds the latest versions of Emacs and of Guile, displays their build logs, and finally displays the resulting directories:"
  17085. msgstr ""
  17086. #. type: example
  17087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11242
  17088. #, no-wrap
  17089. msgid "guix build emacs guile\n"
  17090. msgstr ""
  17091. #. type: Plain text
  17092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11245
  17093. msgid "Similarly, the following command builds all the available packages:"
  17094. msgstr ""
  17095. #. type: example
  17096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11249
  17097. #, no-wrap
  17098. msgid ""
  17099. "guix build --quiet --keep-going \\\n"
  17100. " $(guix package -A | awk '@{ print $1 \"@@\" $2 @}')\n"
  17101. msgstr ""
  17102. #. type: Plain text
  17103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11257
  17104. msgid "@var{package-or-derivation} may be either the name of a package found in the software distribution such as @code{coreutils} or @code{coreutils@@8.20}, or a derivation such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.19.drv}. In the former case, a package with the corresponding name (and optionally version) is searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})."
  17105. msgstr ""
  17106. #. type: Plain text
  17107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11262
  17108. msgid "Alternatively, the @option{--expression} option may be used to specify a Scheme expression that evaluates to a package; this is useful when disambiguating among several same-named packages or package variants is needed."
  17109. msgstr ""
  17110. #. type: Plain text
  17111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11265
  17112. msgid "There may be zero or more @var{options}. The available options are described in the subsections below."
  17113. msgstr ""
  17114. #. type: Plain text
  17115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11280
  17116. msgid "A number of options that control the build process are common to @command{guix build} and other commands that can spawn builds, such as @command{guix package} or @command{guix archive}. These are the following:"
  17117. msgstr ""
  17118. #. type: table
  17119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11290 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13188
  17120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13514 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13659
  17121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13927
  17122. msgid "This allows users to define their own packages and make them visible to the command-line tools."
  17123. msgstr ""
  17124. #. type: item
  17125. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11291
  17126. #, no-wrap
  17127. msgid "--keep-failed"
  17128. msgstr ""
  17129. #. type: itemx
  17130. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11292
  17131. #, no-wrap
  17132. msgid "-K"
  17133. msgstr ""
  17134. #. type: table
  17135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11298
  17136. msgid "Keep the build tree of failed builds. Thus, if a build fails, its build tree is kept under @file{/tmp}, in a directory whose name is shown at the end of the build log. This is useful when debugging build issues. @xref{Debugging Build Failures}, for tips and tricks on how to debug build issues."
  17137. msgstr ""
  17138. #. type: table
  17139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11302
  17140. msgid "This option implies @option{--no-offload}, and it has no effect when connecting to a remote daemon with a @code{guix://} URI (@pxref{The Store, the @env{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} variable})."
  17141. msgstr ""
  17142. #. type: item
  17143. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11303
  17144. #, no-wrap
  17145. msgid "--keep-going"
  17146. msgstr ""
  17147. #. type: itemx
  17148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11304
  17149. #, no-wrap
  17150. msgid "-k"
  17151. msgstr ""
  17152. #. type: table
  17153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11307
  17154. msgid "Keep going when some of the derivations fail to build; return only once all the builds have either completed or failed."
  17155. msgstr ""
  17156. #. type: table
  17157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11310
  17158. msgid "The default behavior is to stop as soon as one of the specified derivations has failed."
  17159. msgstr ""
  17160. #. type: table
  17161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11314
  17162. msgid "Do not build the derivations."
  17163. msgstr ""
  17164. #. type: anchor{#1}
  17165. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11316
  17166. msgid "fallback-option"
  17167. msgstr ""
  17168. #. type: item
  17169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11316
  17170. #, no-wrap
  17171. msgid "--fallback"
  17172. msgstr ""
  17173. #. type: table
  17174. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11319
  17175. msgid "When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages locally (@pxref{Substitution Failure})."
  17176. msgstr ""
  17177. #. type: anchor{#1}
  17178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11325
  17179. msgid "client-substitute-urls"
  17180. msgstr ""
  17181. #. type: table
  17182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11325
  17183. msgid "Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs, overriding the default list of URLs of @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @command{guix-daemon} URLs})."
  17184. msgstr ""
  17185. #. type: table
  17186. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11329
  17187. msgid "This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, provided they are signed by a key authorized by the system administrator (@pxref{Substitutes})."
  17188. msgstr ""
  17189. #. type: table
  17190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11332
  17191. msgid "When @var{urls} is the empty string, substitutes are effectively disabled."
  17192. msgstr ""
  17193. #. type: item
  17194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11338
  17195. #, no-wrap
  17196. msgid "--no-grafts"
  17197. msgstr ""
  17198. #. type: table
  17199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11342
  17200. msgid "Do not ``graft'' packages. In practice, this means that package updates available as grafts are not applied. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts."
  17201. msgstr ""
  17202. #. type: item
  17203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11343
  17204. #, no-wrap
  17205. msgid "--rounds=@var{n}"
  17206. msgstr ""
  17207. #. type: table
  17208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11346
  17209. msgid "Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical."
  17210. msgstr ""
  17211. #. type: table
  17212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11351
  17213. msgid "This is a useful way to detect non-deterministic builds processes. Non-deterministic build processes are a problem because they make it practically impossible for users to @emph{verify} whether third-party binaries are genuine. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more."
  17214. msgstr ""
  17215. #. type: table
  17216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11367
  17217. msgid "By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-silent-time}})."
  17218. msgstr ""
  17219. #. type: table
  17220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11374
  17221. msgid "By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--timeout}})."
  17222. msgstr ""
  17223. #. type: cindex
  17224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11377
  17225. #, no-wrap
  17226. msgid "verbosity, of the command-line tools"
  17227. msgstr ""
  17228. #. type: cindex
  17229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11378
  17230. #, no-wrap
  17231. msgid "build logs, verbosity"
  17232. msgstr ""
  17233. #. type: item
  17234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11379
  17235. #, no-wrap
  17236. msgid "-v @var{level}"
  17237. msgstr ""
  17238. #. type: itemx
  17239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11380
  17240. #, no-wrap
  17241. msgid "--verbosity=@var{level}"
  17242. msgstr ""
  17243. #. type: table
  17244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11385
  17245. msgid "Use the given verbosity @var{level}, an integer. Choosing 0 means that no output is produced, 1 is for quiet output; 2 is similar to 1 but it additionally displays download URLs; 3 shows all the build log output on standard error."
  17246. msgstr ""
  17247. #. type: table
  17248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11390
  17249. msgid "Allow the use of up to @var{n} CPU cores for the build. The special value @code{0} means to use as many CPU cores as available."
  17250. msgstr ""
  17251. #. type: table
  17252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11396
  17253. msgid "Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}, for details about this option and the equivalent @command{guix-daemon} option."
  17254. msgstr ""
  17255. #. type: item
  17256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11397
  17257. #, no-wrap
  17258. msgid "--debug=@var{level}"
  17259. msgstr ""
  17260. #. type: table
  17261. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11401
  17262. msgid "Produce debugging output coming from the build daemon. @var{level} must be an integer between 0 and 5; higher means more verbose output. Setting a level of 4 or more may be helpful when debugging setup issues with the build daemon."
  17263. msgstr ""
  17264. #. type: Plain text
  17265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11408
  17266. msgid "Behind the scenes, @command{guix build} is essentially an interface to the @code{package-derivation} procedure of the @code{(guix packages)} module, and to the @code{build-derivations} procedure of the @code{(guix derivations)} module."
  17267. msgstr ""
  17268. #. type: Plain text
  17269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11412
  17270. msgid "In addition to options explicitly passed on the command line, @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} commands that support building honor the @env{GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS} environment variable."
  17271. msgstr ""
  17272. #. type: defvr
  17273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11413
  17274. #, no-wrap
  17275. msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS"
  17276. msgstr ""
  17277. #. type: defvr
  17278. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11418
  17279. msgid "Users can define this variable to a list of command line options that will automatically be used by @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} commands that can perform builds, as in the example below:"
  17280. msgstr ""
  17281. #. type: example
  17282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11421
  17283. #, no-wrap
  17284. msgid "$ export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS=\"--no-substitutes -c 2 -L /foo/bar\"\n"
  17285. msgstr ""
  17286. #. type: defvr
  17287. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11425
  17288. msgid "These options are parsed independently, and the result is appended to the parsed command-line options."
  17289. msgstr ""
  17290. #. type: cindex
  17291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11431
  17292. #, no-wrap
  17293. msgid "package variants"
  17294. msgstr ""
  17295. #. type: Plain text
  17296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11439
  17297. msgid "Another set of command-line options supported by @command{guix build} and also @command{guix package} are @dfn{package transformation options}. These are options that make it possible to define @dfn{package variants}---for instance, packages built from different source code. This is a convenient way to create customized packages on the fly without having to type in the definitions of package variants (@pxref{Defining Packages})."
  17298. msgstr ""
  17299. #. type: Plain text
  17300. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11443
  17301. msgid "Package transformation options are preserved across upgrades: @command{guix upgrade} attempts to apply transformation options initially used when creating the profile to the upgraded packages."
  17302. msgstr ""
  17303. #. type: Plain text
  17304. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11448
  17305. msgid "The available options are listed below. Most commands support them and also support a @option{--help-transform} option that lists all the available options and a synopsis (these options are not shown in the @option{--help} output for brevity)."
  17306. msgstr ""
  17307. #. type: cindex
  17308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11451
  17309. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  17310. #| msgid "performance"
  17311. msgid "performance, tuning code"
  17312. msgstr "성능"
  17313. #. type: cindex
  17314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11452
  17315. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  17316. #| msgid "inputs, for Python packages"
  17317. msgid "optimization, of package code"
  17318. msgstr "파이썬 꾸러미를 위한 입력"
  17319. #. type: cindex
  17320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11453
  17321. #, no-wrap
  17322. msgid "tuning, of package code"
  17323. msgstr ""
  17324. #. type: cindex
  17325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11454
  17326. #, no-wrap
  17327. msgid "SIMD support"
  17328. msgstr ""
  17329. #. type: cindex
  17330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11455
  17331. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  17332. #| msgid "packages"
  17333. msgid "tunable packages"
  17334. msgstr "꾸러미"
  17335. #. type: cindex
  17336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11456
  17337. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  17338. #| msgid "package version"
  17339. msgid "package multi-versioning"
  17340. msgstr "꾸러미 버전"
  17341. #. type: item
  17342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11457
  17343. #, no-wrap
  17344. msgid "--tune[=@var{cpu}]"
  17345. msgstr ""
  17346. #. type: table
  17347. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11461
  17348. msgid "Use versions of the packages marked as ``tunable'' optimized for @var{cpu}. When @var{cpu} is @code{native}, or when it is omitted, tune for the CPU on which the @command{guix} command is running."
  17349. msgstr ""
  17350. #. type: table
  17351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11467
  17352. msgid "Valid @var{cpu} names are those recognized by the underlying compiler, by default the GNU Compiler Collection. On x86_64 processors, this includes CPU names such as @code{nehalem}, @code{haswell}, and @code{skylake} (@pxref{x86 Options, @code{-march},, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)})."
  17353. msgstr ""
  17354. #. type: table
  17355. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11474
  17356. msgid "As new generations of CPUs come out, they augment the standard instruction set architecture (ISA) with additional instructions, in particular instructions for single-instruction/multiple-data (SIMD) parallel processing. For example, while Core2 and Skylake CPUs both implement the x86_64 ISA, only the latter supports AVX2 SIMD instructions."
  17357. msgstr ""
  17358. #. type: table
  17359. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11481
  17360. msgid "The primary gain one can expect from @option{--tune} is for programs that can make use of those SIMD capabilities @emph{and} that do not already have a mechanism to select the right optimized code at run time. Packages that have the @code{tunable?} property set are considered @dfn{tunable packages} by the @option{--tune} option; a package definition with the property set looks like this:"
  17361. msgstr ""
  17362. #. type: lisp
  17363. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11486
  17364. #, no-wrap
  17365. msgid ""
  17366. "(package\n"
  17367. " (name \"hello-simd\")\n"
  17368. " ;; ...\n"
  17369. "\n"
  17370. msgstr ""
  17371. #. type: lisp
  17372. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11490
  17373. #, no-wrap
  17374. msgid ""
  17375. " ;; This package may benefit from SIMD extensions so\n"
  17376. " ;; mark it as \"tunable\".\n"
  17377. " (properties '((tunable? . #t))))\n"
  17378. msgstr ""
  17379. #. type: table
  17380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11495
  17381. msgid "Other packages are not considered tunable. This allows Guix to use generic binaries in the cases where tuning for a specific CPU is unlikely to provide any gain."
  17382. msgstr ""
  17383. #. type: table
  17384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11501
  17385. msgid "Tuned packages are built with @code{-march=@var{CPU}}; under the hood, the @option{-march} option is passed to the actual wrapper by a compiler wrapper. Since the build machine may not be able to run code for the target CPU micro-architecture, the test suite is not run when building a tuned package."
  17386. msgstr ""
  17387. #. type: table
  17388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11505
  17389. msgid "To reduce rebuilds to the minimum, tuned packages are @emph{grafted} onto packages that depend on them (@pxref{Security Updates, grafts}). Thus, using @option{--no-grafts} cancels the effect of @option{--tune}."
  17390. msgstr ""
  17391. #. type: table
  17392. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11511
  17393. msgid "We call this technique @dfn{package multi-versioning}: several variants of tunable packages may be built, one for each CPU variant. It is the coarse-grain counterpart of @dfn{function multi-versioning} as implemented by the GNU tool chain (@pxref{Function Multiversioning,,, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)})."
  17394. msgstr ""
  17395. #. type: item
  17396. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11512
  17397. #, no-wrap
  17398. msgid "--with-source=@var{source}"
  17399. msgstr ""
  17400. #. type: itemx
  17401. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11513
  17402. #, no-wrap
  17403. msgid "--with-source=@var{package}=@var{source}"
  17404. msgstr ""
  17405. #. type: itemx
  17406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11514
  17407. #, no-wrap
  17408. msgid "--with-source=@var{package}@@@var{version}=@var{source}"
  17409. msgstr ""
  17410. #. type: table
  17411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11519
  17412. msgid "Use @var{source} as the source of @var{package}, and @var{version} as its version number. @var{source} must be a file name or a URL, as for @command{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download})."
  17413. msgstr ""
  17414. #. type: table
  17415. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11525
  17416. msgid "When @var{package} is omitted, it is taken to be the package name specified on the command line that matches the base of @var{source}---e.g., if @var{source} is @code{/src/guile-2.0.10.tar.gz}, the corresponding package is @code{guile}."
  17417. msgstr ""
  17418. #. type: table
  17419. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11528
  17420. msgid "Likewise, when @var{version} is omitted, the version string is inferred from @var{source}; in the previous example, it is @code{2.0.10}."
  17421. msgstr ""
  17422. #. type: table
  17423. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11533
  17424. msgid "This option allows users to try out versions of packages other than the one provided by the distribution. The example below downloads @file{ed-1.7.tar.gz} from a GNU mirror and uses that as the source for the @code{ed} package:"
  17425. msgstr ""
  17426. #. type: example
  17427. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11536
  17428. #, no-wrap
  17429. msgid "guix build ed --with-source=mirror://gnu/ed/ed-1.7.tar.gz\n"
  17430. msgstr ""
  17431. #. type: table
  17432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11540
  17433. msgid "As a developer, @option{--with-source} makes it easy to test release candidates:"
  17434. msgstr ""
  17435. #. type: example
  17436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11543
  17437. #, no-wrap
  17438. msgid "guix build guile --with-source=../guile-2.0.9.219-e1bb7.tar.xz\n"
  17439. msgstr ""
  17440. #. type: table
  17441. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11546
  17442. msgid "@dots{} or to build from a checkout in a pristine environment:"
  17443. msgstr ""
  17444. #. type: example
  17445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11550
  17446. #, no-wrap
  17447. msgid ""
  17448. "$ git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/guix.git\n"
  17449. "$ guix build guix --with-source=guix@@1.0=./guix\n"
  17450. msgstr ""
  17451. #. type: item
  17452. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11552
  17453. #, no-wrap
  17454. msgid "--with-input=@var{package}=@var{replacement}"
  17455. msgstr ""
  17456. #. type: table
  17457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11557
  17458. msgid "Replace dependency on @var{package} by a dependency on @var{replacement}. @var{package} must be a package name, and @var{replacement} must be a package specification such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@1.8}."
  17459. msgstr ""
  17460. #. type: table
  17461. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11561
  17462. msgid "For instance, the following command builds Guix, but replaces its dependency on the current stable version of Guile with a dependency on the legacy version of Guile, @code{guile@@2.0}:"
  17463. msgstr ""
  17464. #. type: example
  17465. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11564
  17466. #, no-wrap
  17467. msgid "guix build --with-input=guile=guile@@2.0 guix\n"
  17468. msgstr ""
  17469. #. type: table
  17470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11569
  17471. msgid "This is a recursive, deep replacement. So in this example, both @code{guix} and its dependency @code{guile-json} (which also depends on @code{guile}) get rebuilt against @code{guile@@2.0}."
  17472. msgstr ""
  17473. #. type: table
  17474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11572
  17475. msgid "This is implemented using the @code{package-input-rewriting} Scheme procedure (@pxref{Defining Packages, @code{package-input-rewriting}})."
  17476. msgstr ""
  17477. #. type: item
  17478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11573
  17479. #, no-wrap
  17480. msgid "--with-graft=@var{package}=@var{replacement}"
  17481. msgstr ""
  17482. #. type: table
  17483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11579
  17484. msgid "This is similar to @option{--with-input} but with an important difference: instead of rebuilding the whole dependency chain, @var{replacement} is built and then @dfn{grafted} onto the binaries that were initially referring to @var{package}. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts."
  17485. msgstr ""
  17486. #. type: table
  17487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11583
  17488. msgid "For example, the command below grafts version 3.5.4 of GnuTLS onto Wget and all its dependencies, replacing references to the version of GnuTLS they currently refer to:"
  17489. msgstr ""
  17490. #. type: example
  17491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11586
  17492. #, no-wrap
  17493. msgid "guix build --with-graft=gnutls=gnutls@@3.5.4 wget\n"
  17494. msgstr ""
  17495. #. type: table
  17496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11595
  17497. msgid "This has the advantage of being much faster than rebuilding everything. But there is a caveat: it works if and only if @var{package} and @var{replacement} are strictly compatible---for example, if they provide a library, the application binary interface (ABI) of those libraries must be compatible. If @var{replacement} is somehow incompatible with @var{package}, then the resulting package may be unusable. Use with care!"
  17498. msgstr ""
  17499. #. type: cindex
  17500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11596 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38565
  17501. #, no-wrap
  17502. msgid "debugging info, rebuilding"
  17503. msgstr ""
  17504. #. type: item
  17505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11597
  17506. #, no-wrap
  17507. msgid "--with-debug-info=@var{package}"
  17508. msgstr ""
  17509. #. type: table
  17510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11602
  17511. msgid "Build @var{package} in a way that preserves its debugging info and graft it onto packages that depend on it. This is useful if @var{package} does not already provide debugging info as a @code{debug} output (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files})."
  17512. msgstr ""
  17513. #. type: table
  17514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11608
  17515. msgid "For example, suppose you're experiencing a crash in Inkscape and would like to see what's up in GLib, a library deep down in Inkscape's dependency graph. GLib lacks a @code{debug} output, so debugging is tough. Fortunately, you rebuild GLib with debugging info and tack it on Inkscape:"
  17516. msgstr ""
  17517. #. type: example
  17518. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11611 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38596
  17519. #, no-wrap
  17520. msgid "guix install inkscape --with-debug-info=glib\n"
  17521. msgstr ""
  17522. #. type: table
  17523. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11615
  17524. msgid "Only GLib needs to be recompiled so this takes a reasonable amount of time. @xref{Installing Debugging Files}, for more info."
  17525. msgstr ""
  17526. #. type: quotation
  17527. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11621
  17528. msgid "Under the hood, this option works by passing the @samp{#:strip-binaries? #f} to the build system of the package of interest (@pxref{Build Systems}). Most build systems support that option but some do not. In that case, an error is raised."
  17529. msgstr ""
  17530. #. type: quotation
  17531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11625
  17532. msgid "Likewise, if a C/C++ package is built without @code{-g} (which is rarely the case), debugging info will remain unavailable even when @code{#:strip-binaries?} is false."
  17533. msgstr ""
  17534. #. type: cindex
  17535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11627
  17536. #, no-wrap
  17537. msgid "tool chain, changing the build tool chain of a package"
  17538. msgstr ""
  17539. #. type: item
  17540. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11628
  17541. #, no-wrap
  17542. msgid "--with-c-toolchain=@var{package}=@var{toolchain}"
  17543. msgstr ""
  17544. #. type: table
  17545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11632
  17546. msgid "This option changes the compilation of @var{package} and everything that depends on it so that they get built with @var{toolchain} instead of the default GNU tool chain for C/C++."
  17547. msgstr ""
  17548. #. type: example
  17549. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11639
  17550. #, no-wrap
  17551. msgid ""
  17552. "guix build octave-cli \\\n"
  17553. " --with-c-toolchain=fftw=gcc-toolchain@@10 \\\n"
  17554. " --with-c-toolchain=fftwf=gcc-toolchain@@10\n"
  17555. msgstr ""
  17556. #. type: table
  17557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11646
  17558. msgid "The command above builds a variant of the @code{fftw} and @code{fftwf} packages using version 10 of @code{gcc-toolchain} instead of the default tool chain, and then builds a variant of the GNU@tie{}Octave command-line interface using them. GNU@tie{}Octave itself is also built with @code{gcc-toolchain@@10}."
  17559. msgstr ""
  17560. #. type: table
  17561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11650
  17562. msgid "This other example builds the Hardware Locality (@code{hwloc}) library and its dependents up to @code{intel-mpi-benchmarks} with the Clang C compiler:"
  17563. msgstr ""
  17564. #. type: example
  17565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11654
  17566. #, no-wrap
  17567. msgid ""
  17568. "guix build --with-c-toolchain=hwloc=clang-toolchain \\\n"
  17569. " intel-mpi-benchmarks\n"
  17570. msgstr ""
  17571. #. type: quotation
  17572. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11663
  17573. msgid "There can be application binary interface (ABI) incompatibilities among tool chains. This is particularly true of the C++ standard library and run-time support libraries such as that of OpenMP@. By rebuilding all dependents with the same tool chain, @option{--with-c-toolchain} minimizes the risks of incompatibility but cannot entirely eliminate them. Choose @var{package} wisely."
  17574. msgstr ""
  17575. #. type: item
  17576. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11665
  17577. #, no-wrap
  17578. msgid "--with-git-url=@var{package}=@var{url}"
  17579. msgstr ""
  17580. #. type: cindex
  17581. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11666
  17582. #, no-wrap
  17583. msgid "Git, using the latest commit"
  17584. msgstr ""
  17585. #. type: cindex
  17586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11667
  17587. #, no-wrap
  17588. msgid "latest commit, building"
  17589. msgstr ""
  17590. #. type: table
  17591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11671
  17592. msgid "Build @var{package} from the latest commit of the @code{master} branch of the Git repository at @var{url}. Git sub-modules of the repository are fetched, recursively."
  17593. msgstr ""
  17594. #. type: table
  17595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11674
  17596. msgid "For example, the following command builds the NumPy Python library against the latest commit of the master branch of Python itself:"
  17597. msgstr ""
  17598. #. type: example
  17599. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11678
  17600. #, no-wrap
  17601. msgid ""
  17602. "guix build python-numpy \\\n"
  17603. " --with-git-url=python=https://github.com/python/cpython\n"
  17604. msgstr ""
  17605. #. type: table
  17606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11682
  17607. msgid "This option can also be combined with @option{--with-branch} or @option{--with-commit} (see below)."
  17608. msgstr ""
  17609. #. type: cindex
  17610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11683 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29390
  17611. #, no-wrap
  17612. msgid "continuous integration"
  17613. msgstr ""
  17614. #. type: table
  17615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11689
  17616. msgid "Obviously, since it uses the latest commit of the given branch, the result of such a command varies over time. Nevertheless it is a convenient way to rebuild entire software stacks against the latest commit of one or more packages. This is particularly useful in the context of continuous integration (CI)."
  17617. msgstr ""
  17618. #. type: table
  17619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11693
  17620. msgid "Checkouts are kept in a cache under @file{~/.cache/guix/checkouts} to speed up consecutive accesses to the same repository. You may want to clean it up once in a while to save disk space."
  17621. msgstr ""
  17622. #. type: item
  17623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11694
  17624. #, no-wrap
  17625. msgid "--with-branch=@var{package}=@var{branch}"
  17626. msgstr ""
  17627. #. type: table
  17628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11700
  17629. msgid "Build @var{package} from the latest commit of @var{branch}. If the @code{source} field of @var{package} is an origin with the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin Reference}) or a @code{git-checkout} object, the repository URL is taken from that @code{source}. Otherwise you have to use @option{--with-git-url} to specify the URL of the Git repository."
  17630. msgstr ""
  17631. #. type: table
  17632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11705
  17633. msgid "For instance, the following command builds @code{guile-sqlite3} from the latest commit of its @code{master} branch, and then builds @code{guix} (which depends on it) and @code{cuirass} (which depends on @code{guix}) against this specific @code{guile-sqlite3} build:"
  17634. msgstr ""
  17635. #. type: example
  17636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11708
  17637. #, no-wrap
  17638. msgid "guix build --with-branch=guile-sqlite3=master cuirass\n"
  17639. msgstr ""
  17640. #. type: item
  17641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11710
  17642. #, no-wrap
  17643. msgid "--with-commit=@var{package}=@var{commit}"
  17644. msgstr ""
  17645. #. type: table
  17646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11715
  17647. msgid "This is similar to @option{--with-branch}, except that it builds from @var{commit} rather than the tip of a branch. @var{commit} must be a valid Git commit SHA1 identifier, a tag, or a @command{git describe} style identifier such as @code{1.0-3-gabc123}."
  17648. msgstr ""
  17649. #. type: item
  17650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11716
  17651. #, no-wrap
  17652. msgid "--with-patch=@var{package}=@var{file}"
  17653. msgstr ""
  17654. #. type: table
  17655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11723
  17656. msgid "Add @var{file} to the list of patches applied to @var{package}, where @var{package} is a spec such as @code{python@@3.8} or @code{glibc}. @var{file} must contain a patch; it is applied with the flags specified in the @code{origin} of @var{package} (@pxref{origin Reference}), which by default includes @code{-p1} (@pxref{patch Directories,,, diffutils, Comparing and Merging Files})."
  17657. msgstr ""
  17658. #. type: table
  17659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11726
  17660. msgid "As an example, the command below rebuilds Coreutils with the GNU C Library (glibc) patched with the given patch:"
  17661. msgstr ""
  17662. #. type: example
  17663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11729
  17664. #, no-wrap
  17665. msgid "guix build coreutils --with-patch=glibc=./glibc-frob.patch\n"
  17666. msgstr ""
  17667. #. type: table
  17668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11733
  17669. msgid "In this example, glibc itself as well as everything that leads to Coreutils in the dependency graph is rebuilt."
  17670. msgstr ""
  17671. #. type: cindex
  17672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11734
  17673. #, no-wrap
  17674. msgid "upstream, latest version"
  17675. msgstr ""
  17676. #. type: item
  17677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11735
  17678. #, no-wrap
  17679. msgid "--with-latest=@var{package}"
  17680. msgstr ""
  17681. #. type: table
  17682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11740
  17683. msgid "So you like living on the bleeding edge? This option is for you! It replaces occurrences of @var{package} in the dependency graph with its latest upstream version, as reported by @command{guix refresh} (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})."
  17684. msgstr ""
  17685. #. type: table
  17686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11744
  17687. msgid "It does so by determining the latest upstream release of @var{package} (if possible), downloading it, and authenticating it @emph{if} it comes with an OpenPGP signature."
  17688. msgstr ""
  17689. #. type: table
  17690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11747
  17691. msgid "As an example, the command below builds Guix against the latest version of Guile-JSON:"
  17692. msgstr ""
  17693. #. type: example
  17694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11750
  17695. #, no-wrap
  17696. msgid "guix build guix --with-latest=guile-json\n"
  17697. msgstr ""
  17698. #. type: table
  17699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11759
  17700. msgid "There are limitations. First, in cases where the tool cannot or does not know how to authenticate source code, you are at risk of running malicious code; a warning is emitted in this case. Second, this option simply changes the source used in the existing package definitions, which is not always sufficient: there might be additional dependencies that need to be added, patches to apply, and more generally the quality assurance work that Guix developers normally do will be missing."
  17701. msgstr ""
  17702. #. type: table
  17703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11764
  17704. msgid "You've been warned! In all the other cases, it's a snappy way to stay on top. We encourage you to submit patches updating the actual package definitions once you have successfully tested an upgrade (@pxref{Contributing})."
  17705. msgstr ""
  17706. #. type: cindex
  17707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11765
  17708. #, no-wrap
  17709. msgid "test suite, skipping"
  17710. msgstr ""
  17711. #. type: item
  17712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11766
  17713. #, no-wrap
  17714. msgid "--without-tests=@var{package}"
  17715. msgstr ""
  17716. #. type: table
  17717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11772
  17718. msgid "Build @var{package} without running its tests. This can be useful in situations where you want to skip the lengthy test suite of a intermediate package, or if a package's test suite fails in a non-deterministic fashion. It should be used with care because running the test suite is a good way to ensure a package is working as intended."
  17719. msgstr ""
  17720. #. type: table
  17721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11776
  17722. msgid "Turning off tests leads to a different store item. Consequently, when using this option, anything that depends on @var{package} must be rebuilt, as in this example:"
  17723. msgstr ""
  17724. #. type: example
  17725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11779
  17726. #, no-wrap
  17727. msgid "guix install --without-tests=python python-notebook\n"
  17728. msgstr ""
  17729. #. type: table
  17730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11785
  17731. msgid "The command above installs @code{python-notebook} on top of @code{python} built without running its test suite. To do so, it also rebuilds everything that depends on @code{python}, including @code{python-notebook} itself."
  17732. msgstr ""
  17733. #. type: table
  17734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11791
  17735. msgid "Internally, @option{--without-tests} relies on changing the @code{#:tests?} option of a package's @code{check} phase (@pxref{Build Systems}). Note that some packages use a customized @code{check} phase that does not respect a @code{#:tests? #f} setting. Therefore, @option{--without-tests} has no effect on these packages."
  17736. msgstr ""
  17737. #. type: Plain text
  17738. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11798
  17739. msgid "Wondering how to achieve the same effect using Scheme code, for example in your manifest, or how to write your own package transformation? @xref{Defining Package Variants}, for an overview of the programming interfaces available."
  17740. msgstr ""
  17741. #. type: Plain text
  17742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11804
  17743. msgid "The command-line options presented below are specific to @command{guix build}."
  17744. msgstr ""
  17745. #. type: item
  17746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11807
  17747. #, no-wrap
  17748. msgid "--quiet"
  17749. msgstr ""
  17750. #. type: table
  17751. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11812
  17752. msgid "Build quietly, without displaying the build log; this is equivalent to @option{--verbosity=0}. Upon completion, the build log is kept in @file{/var} (or similar) and can always be retrieved using the @option{--log-file} option."
  17753. msgstr ""
  17754. #. type: table
  17755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11817
  17756. msgid "Build the package, derivation, or other file-like object that the code within @var{file} evaluates to (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})."
  17757. msgstr ""
  17758. #. type: table
  17759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11820
  17760. msgid "As an example, @var{file} might contain a package definition like this (@pxref{Defining Packages}):"
  17761. msgstr ""
  17762. #. type: table
  17763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11829
  17764. msgid "The @var{file} may also contain a JSON representation of one or more package definitions. Running @code{guix build -f} on @file{hello.json} with the following contents would result in building the packages @code{myhello} and @code{greeter}:"
  17765. msgstr ""
  17766. #. type: item
  17767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11834
  17768. #, no-wrap
  17769. msgid "--manifest=@var{manifest}"
  17770. msgstr ""
  17771. #. type: itemx
  17772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11835
  17773. #, no-wrap
  17774. msgid "-m @var{manifest}"
  17775. msgstr ""
  17776. #. type: table
  17777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11838
  17778. msgid "Build all packages listed in the given @var{manifest} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}})."
  17779. msgstr ""
  17780. #. type: table
  17781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11842
  17782. msgid "Build the package or derivation @var{expr} evaluates to."
  17783. msgstr ""
  17784. #. type: table
  17785. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11846
  17786. msgid "For example, @var{expr} may be @code{(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-1.8)}, which unambiguously designates this specific variant of version 1.8 of Guile."
  17787. msgstr ""
  17788. #. type: table
  17789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11850
  17790. msgid "Alternatively, @var{expr} may be a G-expression, in which case it is used as a build program passed to @code{gexp->derivation} (@pxref{G-Expressions})."
  17791. msgstr ""
  17792. #. type: table
  17793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11854
  17794. msgid "Lastly, @var{expr} may refer to a zero-argument monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}). The procedure must return a derivation as a monadic value, which is then passed through @code{run-with-store}."
  17795. msgstr ""
  17796. #. type: item
  17797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11855
  17798. #, no-wrap
  17799. msgid "--source"
  17800. msgstr ""
  17801. #. type: itemx
  17802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11856
  17803. #, no-wrap
  17804. msgid "-S"
  17805. msgstr ""
  17806. #. type: table
  17807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11859
  17808. msgid "Build the source derivations of the packages, rather than the packages themselves."
  17809. msgstr ""
  17810. #. type: table
  17811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11863
  17812. msgid "For instance, @code{guix build -S gcc} returns something like @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2.tar.bz2}, which is the GCC source tarball."
  17813. msgstr ""
  17814. #. type: table
  17815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11867
  17816. msgid "The returned source tarball is the result of applying any patches and code snippets specified in the package @code{origin} (@pxref{Defining Packages})."
  17817. msgstr ""
  17818. #. type: cindex
  17819. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11868
  17820. #, no-wrap
  17821. msgid "source, verification"
  17822. msgstr ""
  17823. #. type: table
  17824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11874
  17825. msgid "As with other derivations, the result of building a source derivation can be verified using the @option{--check} option (@pxref{build-check}). This is useful to validate that a (potentially already built or substituted, thus cached) package source matches against its declared hash."
  17826. msgstr ""
  17827. #. type: table
  17828. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11879
  17829. msgid "Note that @command{guix build -S} compiles the sources only of the specified packages. They do not include the sources of statically linked dependencies and by themselves are insufficient for reproducing the packages."
  17830. msgstr ""
  17831. #. type: item
  17832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11880
  17833. #, no-wrap
  17834. msgid "--sources"
  17835. msgstr ""
  17836. #. type: table
  17837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11887
  17838. msgid "Fetch and return the source of @var{package-or-derivation} and all their dependencies, recursively. This is a handy way to obtain a local copy of all the source code needed to build @var{packages}, allowing you to eventually build them even without network access. It is an extension of the @option{--source} option and can accept one of the following optional argument values:"
  17839. msgstr ""
  17840. #. type: item
  17841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11889 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13713
  17842. #, no-wrap
  17843. msgid "package"
  17844. msgstr "꾸러미"
  17845. #. type: table
  17846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11892
  17847. msgid "This value causes the @option{--sources} option to behave in the same way as the @option{--source} option."
  17848. msgstr ""
  17849. #. type: item
  17850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11893 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20169
  17851. #, no-wrap
  17852. msgid "all"
  17853. msgstr "전체"
  17854. #. type: table
  17855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11896
  17856. msgid "Build the source derivations of all packages, including any source that might be listed as @code{inputs}. This is the default value."
  17857. msgstr ""
  17858. #. type: example
  17859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11902
  17860. #, no-wrap
  17861. msgid ""
  17862. "$ guix build --sources tzdata\n"
  17863. "The following derivations will be built:\n"
  17864. " /gnu/store/@dots{}-tzdata2015b.tar.gz.drv\n"
  17865. " /gnu/store/@dots{}-tzcode2015b.tar.gz.drv\n"
  17866. msgstr ""
  17867. #. type: item
  17868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11904
  17869. #, no-wrap
  17870. msgid "transitive"
  17871. msgstr ""
  17872. #. type: table
  17873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11908
  17874. msgid "Build the source derivations of all packages, as well of all transitive inputs to the packages. This can be used e.g.@: to prefetch package source for later offline building."
  17875. msgstr ""
  17876. #. type: example
  17877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11919
  17878. #, no-wrap
  17879. msgid ""
  17880. "$ guix build --sources=transitive tzdata\n"
  17881. "The following derivations will be built:\n"
  17882. " /gnu/store/@dots{}-tzcode2015b.tar.gz.drv\n"
  17883. " /gnu/store/@dots{}-findutils-4.4.2.tar.xz.drv\n"
  17884. " /gnu/store/@dots{}-grep-2.21.tar.xz.drv\n"
  17885. " /gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.23.tar.xz.drv\n"
  17886. " /gnu/store/@dots{}-make-4.1.tar.xz.drv\n"
  17887. " /gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3.tar.xz.drv\n"
  17888. "@dots{}\n"
  17889. msgstr ""
  17890. #. type: table
  17891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11929
  17892. msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the system type of the build host. The @command{guix build} command allows you to repeat this option several times, in which case it builds for all the specified systems; other commands ignore extraneous @option{-s} options."
  17893. msgstr ""
  17894. #. type: quotation
  17895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11934
  17896. msgid "The @option{--system} flag is for @emph{native} compilation and must not be confused with cross-compilation. See @option{--target} below for information on cross-compilation."
  17897. msgstr ""
  17898. #. type: table
  17899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11941
  17900. msgid "An example use of this is on Linux-based systems, which can emulate different personalities. For instance, passing @option{--system=i686-linux} on an @code{x86_64-linux} system or @option{--system=armhf-linux} on an @code{aarch64-linux} system allows you to build packages in a complete 32-bit environment."
  17901. msgstr ""
  17902. #. type: quotation
  17903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11946
  17904. msgid "Building for an @code{armhf-linux} system is unconditionally enabled on @code{aarch64-linux} machines, although certain aarch64 chipsets do not allow for this functionality, notably the ThunderX."
  17905. msgstr ""
  17906. #. type: table
  17907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11952
  17908. msgid "Similarly, when transparent emulation with QEMU and @code{binfmt_misc} is enabled (@pxref{Virtualization Services, @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type}}), you can build for any system for which a QEMU @code{binfmt_misc} handler is installed."
  17909. msgstr ""
  17910. #. type: table
  17911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11956
  17912. msgid "Builds for a system other than that of the machine you are using can also be offloaded to a remote machine of the right architecture. @xref{Daemon Offload Setup}, for more information on offloading."
  17913. msgstr ""
  17914. #. type: table
  17915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11962
  17916. msgid "Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as @code{\"aarch64-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying Target Triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})."
  17917. msgstr ""
  17918. #. type: anchor{#1}
  17919. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11964
  17920. msgid "build-check"
  17921. msgstr ""
  17922. #. type: cindex
  17923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11965
  17924. #, no-wrap
  17925. msgid "determinism, checking"
  17926. msgstr ""
  17927. #. type: cindex
  17928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11966
  17929. #, no-wrap
  17930. msgid "reproducibility, checking"
  17931. msgstr ""
  17932. #. type: table
  17933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11970
  17934. msgid "Rebuild @var{package-or-derivation}, which are already available in the store, and raise an error if the build results are not bit-for-bit identical."
  17935. msgstr ""
  17936. #. type: table
  17937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11975
  17938. msgid "This mechanism allows you to check whether previously installed substitutes are genuine (@pxref{Substitutes}), or whether the build result of a package is deterministic. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more background information and tools."
  17939. msgstr ""
  17940. #. type: item
  17941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11980
  17942. #, no-wrap
  17943. msgid "--repair"
  17944. msgstr ""
  17945. #. type: cindex
  17946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11981
  17947. #, no-wrap
  17948. msgid "repairing store items"
  17949. msgstr ""
  17950. #. type: table
  17951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11985
  17952. msgid "Attempt to repair the specified store items, if they are corrupt, by re-downloading or rebuilding them."
  17953. msgstr ""
  17954. #. type: table
  17955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11987
  17956. msgid "This operation is not atomic and thus restricted to @code{root}."
  17957. msgstr ""
  17958. #. type: item
  17959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11988
  17960. #, no-wrap
  17961. msgid "--derivations"
  17962. msgstr ""
  17963. #. type: table
  17964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11992
  17965. msgid "Return the derivation paths, not the output paths, of the given packages."
  17966. msgstr ""
  17967. #. type: cindex
  17968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11995
  17969. #, no-wrap
  17970. msgid "GC roots, adding"
  17971. msgstr ""
  17972. #. type: cindex
  17973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11996
  17974. #, no-wrap
  17975. msgid "garbage collector roots, adding"
  17976. msgstr ""
  17977. #. type: table
  17978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11999 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35870
  17979. msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the result, and register it as a garbage collector root."
  17980. msgstr ""
  17981. #. type: table
  17982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12005
  17983. msgid "Consequently, the results of this @command{guix build} invocation are protected from garbage collection until @var{file} is removed. When that option is omitted, build results are eligible for garbage collection as soon as the build completes. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots."
  17984. msgstr ""
  17985. #. type: item
  17986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12006
  17987. #, no-wrap
  17988. msgid "--log-file"
  17989. msgstr ""
  17990. #. type: cindex
  17991. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12007
  17992. #, no-wrap
  17993. msgid "build logs, access"
  17994. msgstr ""
  17995. #. type: table
  17996. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12011
  17997. msgid "Return the build log file names or URLs for the given @var{package-or-derivation}, or raise an error if build logs are missing."
  17998. msgstr ""
  17999. #. type: table
  18000. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12014
  18001. msgid "This works regardless of how packages or derivations are specified. For instance, the following invocations are equivalent:"
  18002. msgstr ""
  18003. #. type: example
  18004. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12020
  18005. #, no-wrap
  18006. msgid ""
  18007. "guix build --log-file $(guix build -d guile)\n"
  18008. "guix build --log-file $(guix build guile)\n"
  18009. "guix build --log-file guile\n"
  18010. "guix build --log-file -e '(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-2.0)'\n"
  18011. msgstr ""
  18012. #. type: table
  18013. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12025
  18014. msgid "If a log is unavailable locally, and unless @option{--no-substitutes} is passed, the command looks for a corresponding log on one of the substitute servers (as specified with @option{--substitute-urls})."
  18015. msgstr ""
  18016. #. type: table
  18017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12028
  18018. msgid "So for instance, imagine you want to see the build log of GDB on MIPS, but you are actually on an @code{x86_64} machine:"
  18019. msgstr ""
  18020. #. type: example
  18021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12032
  18022. #, no-wrap
  18023. msgid ""
  18024. "$ guix build --log-file gdb -s aarch64-linux\n"
  18025. "https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}/log/@dots{}-gdb-7.10\n"
  18026. msgstr ""
  18027. #. type: table
  18028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12035
  18029. msgid "You can freely access a huge library of build logs!"
  18030. msgstr ""
  18031. #. type: cindex
  18032. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12040
  18033. #, no-wrap
  18034. msgid "build failures, debugging"
  18035. msgstr ""
  18036. #. type: Plain text
  18037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12046
  18038. msgid "When defining a new package (@pxref{Defining Packages}), you will probably find yourself spending some time debugging and tweaking the build until it succeeds. To do that, you need to operate the build commands yourself in an environment as close as possible to the one the build daemon uses."
  18039. msgstr ""
  18040. #. type: Plain text
  18041. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12051
  18042. msgid "To that end, the first thing to do is to use the @option{--keep-failed} or @option{-K} option of @command{guix build}, which will keep the failed build tree in @file{/tmp} or whatever directory you specified as @env{TMPDIR} (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--keep-failed}})."
  18043. msgstr ""
  18044. #. type: Plain text
  18045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12057
  18046. msgid "From there on, you can @command{cd} to the failed build tree and source the @file{environment-variables} file, which contains all the environment variable definitions that were in place when the build failed. So let's say you're debugging a build failure in package @code{foo}; a typical session would look like this:"
  18047. msgstr ""
  18048. #. type: example
  18049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12064
  18050. #, no-wrap
  18051. msgid ""
  18052. "$ guix build foo -K\n"
  18053. "@dots{} @i{build fails}\n"
  18054. "$ cd /tmp/guix-build-foo.drv-0\n"
  18055. "$ source ./environment-variables\n"
  18056. "$ cd foo-1.2\n"
  18057. msgstr ""
  18058. #. type: Plain text
  18059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12068
  18060. msgid "Now, you can invoke commands as if you were the daemon (almost) and troubleshoot your build process."
  18061. msgstr ""
  18062. #. type: Plain text
  18063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12074
  18064. msgid "Sometimes it happens that, for example, a package's tests pass when you run them manually but they fail when the daemon runs them. This can happen because the daemon runs builds in containers where, unlike in our environment above, network access is missing, @file{/bin/sh} does not exist, etc. (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})."
  18065. msgstr ""
  18066. #. type: Plain text
  18067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12077
  18068. msgid "In such cases, you may need to run inspect the build process from within a container similar to the one the build daemon creates:"
  18069. msgstr ""
  18070. #. type: example
  18071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12085
  18072. #, no-wrap
  18073. msgid ""
  18074. "$ guix build -K foo\n"
  18075. "@dots{}\n"
  18076. "$ cd /tmp/guix-build-foo.drv-0\n"
  18077. "$ guix shell --no-grafts -C -D foo strace gdb\n"
  18078. "[env]# source ./environment-variables\n"
  18079. "[env]# cd foo-1.2\n"
  18080. msgstr ""
  18081. #. type: Plain text
  18082. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12094
  18083. msgid "Here, @command{guix shell -C} creates a container and spawns a new shell in it (@pxref{Invoking guix shell}). The @command{strace gdb} part adds the @command{strace} and @command{gdb} commands to the container, which you may find handy while debugging. The @option{--no-grafts} option makes sure we get the exact same environment, with ungrafted packages (@pxref{Security Updates}, for more info on grafts)."
  18084. msgstr ""
  18085. #. type: Plain text
  18086. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12097
  18087. msgid "To get closer to a container like that used by the build daemon, we can remove @file{/bin/sh}:"
  18088. msgstr ""
  18089. #. type: example
  18090. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12100
  18091. #, no-wrap
  18092. msgid "[env]# rm /bin/sh\n"
  18093. msgstr ""
  18094. #. type: Plain text
  18095. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12104
  18096. msgid "(Don't worry, this is harmless: this is all happening in the throw-away container created by @command{guix shell}.)"
  18097. msgstr ""
  18098. #. type: Plain text
  18099. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12107
  18100. msgid "The @command{strace} command is probably not in the search path, but we can run:"
  18101. msgstr ""
  18102. #. type: example
  18103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12110
  18104. #, no-wrap
  18105. msgid "[env]# $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin/strace -f -o log make check\n"
  18106. msgstr ""
  18107. #. type: Plain text
  18108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12115
  18109. msgid "In this way, not only you will have reproduced the environment variables the daemon uses, you will also be running the build process in a container similar to the one the daemon uses."
  18110. msgstr ""
  18111. #. type: section
  18112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12118
  18113. #, no-wrap
  18114. msgid "Invoking @command{guix edit}"
  18115. msgstr ""
  18116. #. type: command{#1}
  18117. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12120
  18118. #, no-wrap
  18119. msgid "guix edit"
  18120. msgstr ""
  18121. #. type: cindex
  18122. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12121
  18123. #, no-wrap
  18124. msgid "package definition, editing"
  18125. msgstr ""
  18126. #. type: Plain text
  18127. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12126
  18128. msgid "So many packages, so many source files! The @command{guix edit} command facilitates the life of users and packagers by pointing their editor at the source file containing the definition of the specified packages. For instance:"
  18129. msgstr ""
  18130. #. type: example
  18131. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12129
  18132. #, no-wrap
  18133. msgid "guix edit gcc@@4.9 vim\n"
  18134. msgstr ""
  18135. #. type: Plain text
  18136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12135
  18137. msgid "launches the program specified in the @env{VISUAL} or in the @env{EDITOR} environment variable to view the recipe of GCC@tie{}4.9.3 and that of Vim."
  18138. msgstr ""
  18139. #. type: Plain text
  18140. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12141
  18141. msgid "If you are using a Guix Git checkout (@pxref{Building from Git}), or have created your own packages on @env{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} (@pxref{Package Modules}), you will be able to edit the package recipes. In other cases, you will be able to examine the read-only recipes for packages currently in the store."
  18142. msgstr ""
  18143. #. type: Plain text
  18144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12146
  18145. msgid "Instead of @env{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}, the command-line option @option{--load-path=@var{directory}} (or in short @option{-L @var{directory}}) allows you to add @var{directory} to the front of the package module search path and so make your own packages visible."
  18146. msgstr ""
  18147. #. type: section
  18148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12148
  18149. #, no-wrap
  18150. msgid "Invoking @command{guix download}"
  18151. msgstr ""
  18152. #. type: command{#1}
  18153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12150
  18154. #, no-wrap
  18155. msgid "guix download"
  18156. msgstr ""
  18157. #. type: cindex
  18158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12151
  18159. #, no-wrap
  18160. msgid "downloading package sources"
  18161. msgstr ""
  18162. #. type: Plain text
  18163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12158
  18164. msgid "When writing a package definition, developers typically need to download a source tarball, compute its SHA256 hash, and write that hash in the package definition (@pxref{Defining Packages}). The @command{guix download} tool helps with this task: it downloads a file from the given URI, adds it to the store, and prints both its file name in the store and its SHA256 hash."
  18165. msgstr ""
  18166. #. type: Plain text
  18167. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12165
  18168. msgid "The fact that the downloaded file is added to the store saves bandwidth: when the developer eventually tries to build the newly defined package with @command{guix build}, the source tarball will not have to be downloaded again because it is already in the store. It is also a convenient way to temporarily stash files, which may be deleted eventually (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})."
  18169. msgstr ""
  18170. #. type: Plain text
  18171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12173
  18172. msgid "The @command{guix download} command supports the same URIs as used in package definitions. In particular, it supports @code{mirror://} URIs. @code{https} URIs (HTTP over TLS) are supported @emph{provided} the Guile bindings for GnuTLS are available in the user's environment; when they are not available, an error is raised. @xref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile}, for more information."
  18173. msgstr ""
  18174. #. type: Plain text
  18175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12178
  18176. msgid "@command{guix download} verifies HTTPS server certificates by loading the certificates of X.509 authorities from the directory pointed to by the @env{SSL_CERT_DIR} environment variable (@pxref{X.509 Certificates}), unless @option{--no-check-certificate} is used."
  18177. msgstr ""
  18178. #. type: Plain text
  18179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12180 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14026
  18180. msgid "The following options are available:"
  18181. msgstr ""
  18182. #. type: item
  18183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12226
  18184. #, no-wrap
  18185. msgid "--hash=@var{algorithm}"
  18186. msgstr ""
  18187. #. type: itemx
  18188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12183 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12227
  18189. #, no-wrap
  18190. msgid "-H @var{algorithm}"
  18191. msgstr ""
  18192. #. type: table
  18193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12186
  18194. msgid "Compute a hash using the specified @var{algorithm}. @xref{Invoking guix hash}, for more information."
  18195. msgstr ""
  18196. #. type: item
  18197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12187 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12236
  18198. #, no-wrap
  18199. msgid "--format=@var{fmt}"
  18200. msgstr ""
  18201. #. type: itemx
  18202. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12188 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12237
  18203. #, no-wrap
  18204. msgid "-f @var{fmt}"
  18205. msgstr ""
  18206. #. type: table
  18207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12191
  18208. msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}. For more information on the valid values for @var{fmt}, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}."
  18209. msgstr ""
  18210. #. type: item
  18211. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12192
  18212. #, no-wrap
  18213. msgid "--no-check-certificate"
  18214. msgstr ""
  18215. #. type: table
  18216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12194
  18217. msgid "Do not validate the X.509 certificates of HTTPS servers."
  18218. msgstr ""
  18219. #. type: table
  18220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12198
  18221. msgid "When using this option, you have @emph{absolutely no guarantee} that you are communicating with the authentic server responsible for the given URL, which makes you vulnerable to ``man-in-the-middle'' attacks."
  18222. msgstr ""
  18223. #. type: item
  18224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12199
  18225. #, no-wrap
  18226. msgid "--output=@var{file}"
  18227. msgstr ""
  18228. #. type: itemx
  18229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12200
  18230. #, no-wrap
  18231. msgid "-o @var{file}"
  18232. msgstr ""
  18233. #. type: table
  18234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12203
  18235. msgid "Save the downloaded file to @var{file} instead of adding it to the store."
  18236. msgstr ""
  18237. #. type: section
  18238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12206
  18239. #, no-wrap
  18240. msgid "Invoking @command{guix hash}"
  18241. msgstr ""
  18242. #. type: command{#1}
  18243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12208
  18244. #, no-wrap
  18245. msgid "guix hash"
  18246. msgstr ""
  18247. #. type: Plain text
  18248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12213
  18249. msgid "The @command{guix hash} command computes the hash of a file. It is primarily a convenience tool for anyone contributing to the distribution: it computes the cryptographic hash of one or more files, which can be used in the definition of a package (@pxref{Defining Packages})."
  18250. msgstr ""
  18251. #. type: example
  18252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12218
  18253. #, no-wrap
  18254. msgid "guix hash @var{option} @var{file} ...\n"
  18255. msgstr ""
  18256. #. type: Plain text
  18257. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12223
  18258. msgid "When @var{file} is @code{-} (a hyphen), @command{guix hash} computes the hash of data read from standard input. @command{guix hash} has the following options:"
  18259. msgstr ""
  18260. #. type: table
  18261. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12230
  18262. msgid "Compute a hash using the specified @var{algorithm}, @code{sha256} by default."
  18263. msgstr ""
  18264. #. type: table
  18265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12235
  18266. msgid "@var{algorithm} must be the name of a cryptographic hash algorithm supported by Libgcrypt @i{via} Guile-Gcrypt---e.g., @code{sha512} or @code{sha3-256} (@pxref{Hash Functions,,, guile-gcrypt, Guile-Gcrypt Reference Manual})."
  18267. msgstr ""
  18268. #. type: table
  18269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12239
  18270. msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}."
  18271. msgstr ""
  18272. #. type: table
  18273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12242
  18274. msgid "Supported formats: @code{base64}, @code{nix-base32}, @code{base32}, @code{base16} (@code{hex} and @code{hexadecimal} can be used as well)."
  18275. msgstr ""
  18276. #. type: table
  18277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12246
  18278. msgid "If the @option{--format} option is not specified, @command{guix hash} will output the hash in @code{nix-base32}. This representation is used in the definitions of packages."
  18279. msgstr ""
  18280. #. type: table
  18281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12252
  18282. msgid "The @option{--recursive} option is deprecated in favor of @option{--serializer=nar} (see below); @option{-r} remains accepted as a convenient shorthand."
  18283. msgstr ""
  18284. #. type: item
  18285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12253
  18286. #, no-wrap
  18287. msgid "--serializer=@var{type}"
  18288. msgstr ""
  18289. #. type: itemx
  18290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12254
  18291. #, no-wrap
  18292. msgid "-S @var{type}"
  18293. msgstr ""
  18294. #. type: table
  18295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12256
  18296. msgid "Compute the hash on @var{file} using @var{type} serialization."
  18297. msgstr ""
  18298. #. type: table
  18299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12258
  18300. msgid "@var{type} may be one of the following:"
  18301. msgstr ""
  18302. #. type: item
  18303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12260 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14379
  18304. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17892 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20166
  18305. #, no-wrap
  18306. msgid "none"
  18307. msgstr "없음"
  18308. #. type: table
  18309. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12262
  18310. msgid "This is the default: it computes the hash of a file's contents."
  18311. msgstr ""
  18312. #. type: item
  18313. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12263
  18314. #, no-wrap
  18315. msgid "nar"
  18316. msgstr ""
  18317. #. type: table
  18318. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12273
  18319. msgid "Compute the hash of a ``normalized archive'' (or ``nar'') containing @var{file}, including its children if it is a directory. Some of the metadata of @var{file} is part of the archive; for instance, when @var{file} is a regular file, the hash is different depending on whether @var{file} is executable or not. Metadata such as time stamps have no impact on the hash (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}, for more info on the nar format)."
  18320. msgstr ""
  18321. #. type: item
  18322. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12274
  18323. #, no-wrap
  18324. msgid "git"
  18325. msgstr ""
  18326. #. type: table
  18327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12277
  18328. msgid "Compute the hash of the file or directory as a Git ``tree'', following the same method as the Git version control system."
  18329. msgstr ""
  18330. #. type: item
  18331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12279
  18332. #, no-wrap
  18333. msgid "--exclude-vcs"
  18334. msgstr ""
  18335. #. type: itemx
  18336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12280 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13499
  18337. #, no-wrap
  18338. msgid "-x"
  18339. msgstr ""
  18340. #. type: table
  18341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12283
  18342. msgid "When combined with @option{--recursive}, exclude version control system directories (@file{.bzr}, @file{.git}, @file{.hg}, etc.)."
  18343. msgstr ""
  18344. #. type: vindex
  18345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12284
  18346. #, no-wrap
  18347. msgid "git-fetch"
  18348. msgstr ""
  18349. #. type: table
  18350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12288
  18351. msgid "As an example, here is how you would compute the hash of a Git checkout, which is useful when using the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin Reference}):"
  18352. msgstr ""
  18353. #. type: example
  18354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12293
  18355. #, no-wrap
  18356. msgid ""
  18357. "$ git clone http://example.org/foo.git\n"
  18358. "$ cd foo\n"
  18359. "$ guix hash -x --serializer=nar .\n"
  18360. msgstr ""
  18361. #. type: cindex
  18362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12297 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12302
  18363. #, no-wrap
  18364. msgid "Invoking @command{guix import}"
  18365. msgstr ""
  18366. #. type: cindex
  18367. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12299
  18368. #, no-wrap
  18369. msgid "importing packages"
  18370. msgstr ""
  18371. #. type: cindex
  18372. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12300
  18373. #, no-wrap
  18374. msgid "package import"
  18375. msgstr ""
  18376. #. type: cindex
  18377. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12301
  18378. #, no-wrap
  18379. msgid "package conversion"
  18380. msgstr ""
  18381. #. type: Plain text
  18382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12309
  18383. msgid "The @command{guix import} command is useful for people who would like to add a package to the distribution with as little work as possible---a legitimate demand. The command knows of a few repositories from which it can ``import'' package metadata. The result is a package definition, or a template thereof, in the format we know (@pxref{Defining Packages})."
  18384. msgstr ""
  18385. #. type: example
  18386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12314
  18387. #, no-wrap
  18388. msgid "guix import @var{importer} @var{options}@dots{}\n"
  18389. msgstr ""
  18390. #. type: Plain text
  18391. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12319
  18392. msgid "@var{importer} specifies the source from which to import package metadata, and @var{options} specifies a package identifier and other options specific to @var{importer}."
  18393. msgstr ""
  18394. #. type: Plain text
  18395. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12323
  18396. msgid "Some of the importers rely on the ability to run the @command{gpgv} command. For these, GnuPG must be installed and in @code{$PATH}; run @code{guix install gnupg} if needed."
  18397. msgstr ""
  18398. #. type: Plain text
  18399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12325
  18400. msgid "Currently, the available ``importers'' are:"
  18401. msgstr ""
  18402. #. type: item
  18403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12327 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12965
  18404. #, no-wrap
  18405. msgid "gnu"
  18406. msgstr ""
  18407. #. type: table
  18408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12331
  18409. msgid "Import metadata for the given GNU package. This provides a template for the latest version of that GNU package, including the hash of its source tarball, and its canonical synopsis and description."
  18410. msgstr ""
  18411. #. type: table
  18412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12334
  18413. msgid "Additional information such as the package dependencies and its license needs to be figured out manually."
  18414. msgstr ""
  18415. #. type: table
  18416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12337
  18417. msgid "For example, the following command returns a package definition for GNU@tie{}Hello:"
  18418. msgstr ""
  18419. #. type: example
  18420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12340
  18421. #, no-wrap
  18422. msgid "guix import gnu hello\n"
  18423. msgstr ""
  18424. #. type: table
  18425. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12343 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12584
  18426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12634 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12663
  18427. msgid "Specific command-line options are:"
  18428. msgstr ""
  18429. #. type: item
  18430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12345 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13162
  18431. #, no-wrap
  18432. msgid "--key-download=@var{policy}"
  18433. msgstr ""
  18434. #. type: table
  18435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12349
  18436. msgid "As for @command{guix refresh}, specify the policy to handle missing OpenPGP keys when verifying the package signature. @xref{Invoking guix refresh, @option{--key-download}}."
  18437. msgstr ""
  18438. #. type: item
  18439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12351 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12352
  18440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12989
  18441. #, no-wrap
  18442. msgid "pypi"
  18443. msgstr ""
  18444. #. type: table
  18445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12359
  18446. msgid "Import metadata from the @uref{https://pypi.python.org/, Python Package Index}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at @code{pypi.python.org} and usually includes all the relevant information, including package dependencies. For maximum efficiency, it is recommended to install the @command{unzip} utility, so that the importer can unzip Python wheels and gather data from them."
  18447. msgstr ""
  18448. #. type: table
  18449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12362
  18450. msgid "The command below imports metadata for the latest version of the @code{itsdangerous} Python package:"
  18451. msgstr ""
  18452. #. type: example
  18453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12365
  18454. #, no-wrap
  18455. msgid "guix import pypi itsdangerous\n"
  18456. msgstr ""
  18457. #. type: table
  18458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12368 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12471
  18459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12812
  18460. msgid "You can also ask for a specific version:"
  18461. msgstr ""
  18462. #. type: example
  18463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12371
  18464. #, no-wrap
  18465. msgid "guix import pypi itsdangerous@@1.1.0\n"
  18466. msgstr ""
  18467. #. type: table
  18468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12379 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12404
  18469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12436 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12607
  18470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12648 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12699
  18471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12724 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12740
  18472. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12788 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12824
  18473. msgid "Traverse the dependency graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix."
  18474. msgstr ""
  18475. #. type: item
  18476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12381 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12382
  18477. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12991
  18478. #, no-wrap
  18479. msgid "gem"
  18480. msgstr ""
  18481. #. type: table
  18482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12391
  18483. msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://rubygems.org/, RubyGems}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at @code{rubygems.org} and includes most relevant information, including runtime dependencies. There are some caveats, however. The metadata doesn't distinguish between synopses and descriptions, so the same string is used for both fields. Additionally, the details of non-Ruby dependencies required to build native extensions is unavailable and left as an exercise to the packager."
  18484. msgstr ""
  18485. #. type: table
  18486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12393
  18487. msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{rails} Ruby package:"
  18488. msgstr ""
  18489. #. type: example
  18490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12396
  18491. #, no-wrap
  18492. msgid "guix import gem rails\n"
  18493. msgstr ""
  18494. #. type: cindex
  18495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12406 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12407
  18496. #, no-wrap
  18497. msgid "minetest"
  18498. msgstr ""
  18499. #. type: cindex
  18500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12408
  18501. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  18502. #| msgid "contents"
  18503. msgid "ContentDB"
  18504. msgstr "내용"
  18505. #. type: table
  18506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12417
  18507. msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://content.minetest.net, ContentDB}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted metadata provided through @uref{https://content.minetest.net/help/api/, ContentDB's API} and includes most relevant information, including dependencies. There are some caveats, however. The license information is often incomplete. The commit hash is sometimes missing. The descriptions are in the Markdown format, but Guix uses Texinfo instead. Texture packs and subgames are unsupported."
  18508. msgstr ""
  18509. #. type: table
  18510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12419
  18511. msgid "The command below imports metadata for the Mesecons mod by Jeija:"
  18512. msgstr ""
  18513. #. type: example
  18514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12422
  18515. #, no-wrap
  18516. msgid "guix import minetest Jeija/mesecons\n"
  18517. msgstr ""
  18518. #. type: table
  18519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12425
  18520. msgid "The author name can also be left out:"
  18521. msgstr ""
  18522. #. type: example
  18523. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12428
  18524. #, no-wrap
  18525. msgid "guix import minetest mesecons\n"
  18526. msgstr ""
  18527. #. type: item
  18528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12438 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12987
  18529. #, no-wrap
  18530. msgid "cpan"
  18531. msgstr ""
  18532. #. type: cindex
  18533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12439
  18534. #, no-wrap
  18535. msgid "CPAN"
  18536. msgstr ""
  18537. #. type: table
  18538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12447
  18539. msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://www.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted metadata provided through @uref{https://fastapi.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN's API} and includes most relevant information, such as module dependencies. License information should be checked closely. If Perl is available in the store, then the @code{corelist} utility will be used to filter core modules out of the list of dependencies."
  18540. msgstr ""
  18541. #. type: table
  18542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12450
  18543. msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the Acme::Boolean Perl module:"
  18544. msgstr ""
  18545. #. type: example
  18546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12453
  18547. #, no-wrap
  18548. msgid "guix import cpan Acme::Boolean\n"
  18549. msgstr ""
  18550. #. type: item
  18551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12455 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12983
  18552. #, no-wrap
  18553. msgid "cran"
  18554. msgstr ""
  18555. #. type: cindex
  18556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12456
  18557. #, no-wrap
  18558. msgid "CRAN"
  18559. msgstr ""
  18560. #. type: cindex
  18561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12457
  18562. #, no-wrap
  18563. msgid "Bioconductor"
  18564. msgstr ""
  18565. #. type: table
  18566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12461
  18567. msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN}, the central repository for the @uref{https://r-project.org, GNU@tie{}R statistical and graphical environment}."
  18568. msgstr ""
  18569. #. type: table
  18570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12463
  18571. msgid "Information is extracted from the @file{DESCRIPTION} file of the package."
  18572. msgstr ""
  18573. #. type: table
  18574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12465
  18575. msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the Cairo R package:"
  18576. msgstr ""
  18577. #. type: example
  18578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12468
  18579. #, no-wrap
  18580. msgid "guix import cran Cairo\n"
  18581. msgstr ""
  18582. #. type: example
  18583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12474
  18584. #, no-wrap
  18585. msgid "guix import cran rasterVis@@0.50.3\n"
  18586. msgstr ""
  18587. #. type: table
  18588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12479
  18589. msgid "When @option{--recursive} is added, the importer will traverse the dependency graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix."
  18590. msgstr ""
  18591. #. type: table
  18592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12486
  18593. msgid "When @option{--style=specification} is added, the importer will generate package definitions whose inputs are package specifications instead of references to package variables. This is useful when generated package definitions are to be appended to existing user modules, as the list of used package modules need not be changed. The default is @option{--style=variable}."
  18594. msgstr ""
  18595. #. type: table
  18596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12491
  18597. msgid "When @option{--archive=bioconductor} is added, metadata is imported from @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor}, a repository of R packages for the analysis and comprehension of high-throughput genomic data in bioinformatics."
  18598. msgstr ""
  18599. #. type: table
  18600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12494
  18601. msgid "Information is extracted from the @file{DESCRIPTION} file contained in the package archive."
  18602. msgstr ""
  18603. #. type: table
  18604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12496
  18605. msgid "The command below imports metadata for the GenomicRanges R package:"
  18606. msgstr ""
  18607. #. type: example
  18608. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12499
  18609. #, no-wrap
  18610. msgid "guix import cran --archive=bioconductor GenomicRanges\n"
  18611. msgstr ""
  18612. #. type: table
  18613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12504
  18614. msgid "Finally, you can also import R packages that have not yet been published on CRAN or Bioconductor as long as they are in a git repository. Use @option{--archive=git} followed by the URL of the git repository:"
  18615. msgstr ""
  18616. #. type: example
  18617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12507
  18618. #, no-wrap
  18619. msgid "guix import cran --archive=git https://github.com/immunogenomics/harmony\n"
  18620. msgstr ""
  18621. #. type: item
  18622. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12509
  18623. #, no-wrap
  18624. msgid "texlive"
  18625. msgstr ""
  18626. #. type: cindex
  18627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12510
  18628. #, no-wrap
  18629. msgid "TeX Live"
  18630. msgstr ""
  18631. #. type: cindex
  18632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12511
  18633. #, no-wrap
  18634. msgid "CTAN"
  18635. msgstr ""
  18636. #. type: table
  18637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12515
  18638. msgid "Import TeX package information from the TeX Live package database for TeX packages that are part of the @uref{https://www.tug.org/texlive/, TeX Live distribution}."
  18639. msgstr ""
  18640. #. type: table
  18641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12520
  18642. msgid "Information about the package is obtained from the TeX Live package database, a plain text file that is included in the @code{texlive-bin} package. The source code is downloaded from possibly multiple locations in the SVN repository of the Tex Live project."
  18643. msgstr ""
  18644. #. type: table
  18645. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12523
  18646. msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{fontspec} TeX package:"
  18647. msgstr ""
  18648. #. type: example
  18649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12526
  18650. #, no-wrap
  18651. msgid "guix import texlive fontspec\n"
  18652. msgstr ""
  18653. #. type: cindex
  18654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12529
  18655. #, no-wrap
  18656. msgid "JSON, import"
  18657. msgstr ""
  18658. #. type: table
  18659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12532
  18660. msgid "Import package metadata from a local JSON file. Consider the following example package definition in JSON format:"
  18661. msgstr ""
  18662. #. type: example
  18663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12545
  18664. #, no-wrap
  18665. msgid ""
  18666. "@{\n"
  18667. " \"name\": \"hello\",\n"
  18668. " \"version\": \"2.10\",\n"
  18669. " \"source\": \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz\",\n"
  18670. " \"build-system\": \"gnu\",\n"
  18671. " \"home-page\": \"https://www.gnu.org/software/hello/\",\n"
  18672. " \"synopsis\": \"Hello, GNU world: An example GNU package\",\n"
  18673. " \"description\": \"GNU Hello prints a greeting.\",\n"
  18674. " \"license\": \"GPL-3.0+\",\n"
  18675. " \"native-inputs\": [\"gettext\"]\n"
  18676. "@}\n"
  18677. msgstr ""
  18678. #. type: table
  18679. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12551
  18680. msgid "The field names are the same as for the @code{<package>} record (@xref{Defining Packages}). References to other packages are provided as JSON lists of quoted package specification strings such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@2.0}."
  18681. msgstr ""
  18682. #. type: table
  18683. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12554
  18684. msgid "The importer also supports a more explicit source definition using the common fields for @code{<origin>} records:"
  18685. msgstr ""
  18686. #. type: example
  18687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12567
  18688. #, no-wrap
  18689. msgid ""
  18690. "@{\n"
  18691. " @dots{}\n"
  18692. " \"source\": @{\n"
  18693. " \"method\": \"url-fetch\",\n"
  18694. " \"uri\": \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz\",\n"
  18695. " \"sha256\": @{\n"
  18696. " \"base32\": \"0ssi1wpaf7plaswqqjwigppsg5fyh99vdlb9kzl7c9lng89ndq1i\"\n"
  18697. " @}\n"
  18698. " @}\n"
  18699. " @dots{}\n"
  18700. "@}\n"
  18701. msgstr ""
  18702. #. type: table
  18703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12571
  18704. msgid "The command below reads metadata from the JSON file @code{hello.json} and outputs a package expression:"
  18705. msgstr ""
  18706. #. type: example
  18707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12574
  18708. #, no-wrap
  18709. msgid "guix import json hello.json\n"
  18710. msgstr ""
  18711. #. type: item
  18712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12576 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12577
  18713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12995
  18714. #, no-wrap
  18715. msgid "hackage"
  18716. msgstr ""
  18717. #. type: table
  18718. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12582
  18719. msgid "Import metadata from the Haskell community's central package archive @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org/, Hackage}. Information is taken from Cabal files and includes all the relevant information, including package dependencies."
  18720. msgstr ""
  18721. #. type: item
  18722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12586
  18723. #, no-wrap
  18724. msgid "--stdin"
  18725. msgstr ""
  18726. #. type: itemx
  18727. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12587
  18728. #, no-wrap
  18729. msgid "-s"
  18730. msgstr ""
  18731. #. type: table
  18732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12589
  18733. msgid "Read a Cabal file from standard input."
  18734. msgstr ""
  18735. #. type: item
  18736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12589 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12636
  18737. #, no-wrap
  18738. msgid "--no-test-dependencies"
  18739. msgstr ""
  18740. #. type: table
  18741. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12592 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12639
  18742. msgid "Do not include dependencies required only by the test suites."
  18743. msgstr ""
  18744. #. type: item
  18745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12592
  18746. #, no-wrap
  18747. msgid "--cabal-environment=@var{alist}"
  18748. msgstr ""
  18749. #. type: itemx
  18750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12593
  18751. #, no-wrap
  18752. msgid "-e @var{alist}"
  18753. msgstr ""
  18754. #. type: table
  18755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12602
  18756. msgid "@var{alist} is a Scheme alist defining the environment in which the Cabal conditionals are evaluated. The accepted keys are: @code{os}, @code{arch}, @code{impl} and a string representing the name of a flag. The value associated with a flag has to be either the symbol @code{true} or @code{false}. The value associated with other keys has to conform to the Cabal file format definition. The default value associated with the keys @code{os}, @code{arch} and @code{impl} is @samp{linux}, @samp{x86_64} and @samp{ghc}, respectively."
  18757. msgstr ""
  18758. #. type: table
  18759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12612
  18760. msgid "The command below imports metadata for the latest version of the HTTP Haskell package without including test dependencies and specifying the value of the flag @samp{network-uri} as @code{false}:"
  18761. msgstr ""
  18762. #. type: example
  18763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12615
  18764. #, no-wrap
  18765. msgid "guix import hackage -t -e \"'((\\\"network-uri\\\" . false))\" HTTP\n"
  18766. msgstr ""
  18767. #. type: table
  18768. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12619
  18769. msgid "A specific package version may optionally be specified by following the package name by an at-sign and a version number as in the following example:"
  18770. msgstr ""
  18771. #. type: example
  18772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12622
  18773. #, no-wrap
  18774. msgid "guix import hackage mtl@@2.1.3.1\n"
  18775. msgstr ""
  18776. #. type: item
  18777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12624 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12625
  18778. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12997
  18779. #, no-wrap
  18780. msgid "stackage"
  18781. msgstr ""
  18782. #. type: table
  18783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12632
  18784. msgid "The @code{stackage} importer is a wrapper around the @code{hackage} one. It takes a package name, looks up the package version included in a long-term support (LTS) @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} release and uses the @code{hackage} importer to retrieve its metadata. Note that it is up to you to select an LTS release compatible with the GHC compiler used by Guix."
  18785. msgstr ""
  18786. #. type: item
  18787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12639
  18788. #, no-wrap
  18789. msgid "--lts-version=@var{version}"
  18790. msgstr ""
  18791. #. type: itemx
  18792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12640
  18793. #, no-wrap
  18794. msgid "-l @var{version}"
  18795. msgstr ""
  18796. #. type: table
  18797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12643
  18798. msgid "@var{version} is the desired LTS release version. If omitted the latest release is used."
  18799. msgstr ""
  18800. #. type: table
  18801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12652
  18802. msgid "The command below imports metadata for the HTTP Haskell package included in the LTS Stackage release version 7.18:"
  18803. msgstr ""
  18804. #. type: example
  18805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12655
  18806. #, no-wrap
  18807. msgid "guix import stackage --lts-version=7.18 HTTP\n"
  18808. msgstr ""
  18809. #. type: item
  18810. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12657 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12658
  18811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12981
  18812. #, no-wrap
  18813. msgid "elpa"
  18814. msgstr ""
  18815. #. type: table
  18816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12661
  18817. msgid "Import metadata from an Emacs Lisp Package Archive (ELPA) package repository (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})."
  18818. msgstr ""
  18819. #. type: item
  18820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12665
  18821. #, no-wrap
  18822. msgid "--archive=@var{repo}"
  18823. msgstr ""
  18824. #. type: itemx
  18825. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12666
  18826. #, no-wrap
  18827. msgid "-a @var{repo}"
  18828. msgstr ""
  18829. #. type: table
  18830. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12670
  18831. msgid "@var{repo} identifies the archive repository from which to retrieve the information. Currently the supported repositories and their identifiers are:"
  18832. msgstr ""
  18833. #. type: itemize
  18834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12674
  18835. msgid "@uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/packages, GNU}, selected by the @code{gnu} identifier. This is the default."
  18836. msgstr ""
  18837. #. type: itemize
  18838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12680
  18839. msgid "Packages from @code{elpa.gnu.org} are signed with one of the keys contained in the GnuPG keyring at @file{share/emacs/25.1/etc/package-keyring.gpg} (or similar) in the @code{emacs} package (@pxref{Package Installation, ELPA package signatures,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})."
  18840. msgstr ""
  18841. #. type: itemize
  18842. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12684
  18843. msgid "@uref{https://elpa.nongnu.org/nongnu/, NonGNU}, selected by the @code{nongnu} identifier."
  18844. msgstr ""
  18845. #. type: itemize
  18846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12688
  18847. msgid "@uref{https://stable.melpa.org/packages, MELPA-Stable}, selected by the @code{melpa-stable} identifier."
  18848. msgstr ""
  18849. #. type: itemize
  18850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12692
  18851. msgid "@uref{https://melpa.org/packages, MELPA}, selected by the @code{melpa} identifier."
  18852. msgstr ""
  18853. #. type: item
  18854. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12701 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12702
  18855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12999
  18856. #, no-wrap
  18857. msgid "crate"
  18858. msgstr ""
  18859. #. type: table
  18860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12705
  18861. msgid "Import metadata from the crates.io Rust package repository @uref{https://crates.io, crates.io}, as in this example:"
  18862. msgstr ""
  18863. #. type: example
  18864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12708
  18865. #, no-wrap
  18866. msgid "guix import crate blake2-rfc\n"
  18867. msgstr ""
  18868. #. type: table
  18869. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12711
  18870. msgid "The crate importer also allows you to specify a version string:"
  18871. msgstr ""
  18872. #. type: example
  18873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12714
  18874. #, no-wrap
  18875. msgid "guix import crate constant-time-eq@@0.1.0\n"
  18876. msgstr ""
  18877. #. type: table
  18878. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12717 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12733
  18879. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12781 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12818
  18880. msgid "Additional options include:"
  18881. msgstr ""
  18882. #. type: item
  18883. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12726
  18884. #, no-wrap
  18885. msgid "opam"
  18886. msgstr ""
  18887. #. type: cindex
  18888. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12727
  18889. #, no-wrap
  18890. msgid "OPAM"
  18891. msgstr ""
  18892. #. type: cindex
  18893. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12728
  18894. #, no-wrap
  18895. msgid "OCaml"
  18896. msgstr "OCaml"
  18897. #. type: table
  18898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12731
  18899. msgid "Import metadata from the @uref{https://opam.ocaml.org/, OPAM} package repository used by the OCaml community."
  18900. msgstr ""
  18901. #. type: item
  18902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12740
  18903. #, no-wrap
  18904. msgid "--repo"
  18905. msgstr ""
  18906. #. type: table
  18907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12744
  18908. msgid "By default, packages are searched in the official OPAM repository. This option, which can be used more than once, lets you add other repositories which will be searched for packages. It accepts as valid arguments:"
  18909. msgstr ""
  18910. #. type: item
  18911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12746
  18912. #, no-wrap
  18913. msgid "the name of a known repository - can be one of @code{opam},"
  18914. msgstr ""
  18915. #. type: itemize
  18916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12749
  18917. msgid "@code{coq} (equivalent to @code{coq-released}), @code{coq-core-dev}, @code{coq-extra-dev} or @code{grew}."
  18918. msgstr ""
  18919. #. type: item
  18920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12749
  18921. #, no-wrap
  18922. msgid "the URL of a repository as expected by the"
  18923. msgstr ""
  18924. #. type: itemize
  18925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12753
  18926. msgid "@code{opam repository add} command (for instance, the URL equivalent of the above @code{opam} name would be @uref{https://opam.ocaml.org})."
  18927. msgstr ""
  18928. #. type: item
  18929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12753
  18930. #, no-wrap
  18931. msgid "the path to a local copy of a repository (a directory containing a"
  18932. msgstr ""
  18933. #. type: itemize
  18934. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12755
  18935. msgid "@file{packages/} sub-directory)."
  18936. msgstr ""
  18937. #. type: table
  18938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12760
  18939. msgid "Repositories are assumed to be passed to this option by order of preference. The additional repositories will not replace the default @code{opam} repository, which is always kept as a fallback."
  18940. msgstr ""
  18941. #. type: table
  18942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12765
  18943. msgid "Also, please note that versions are not compared across repositories. The first repository (from left to right) that has at least one version of a given package will prevail over any others, and the version imported will be the latest one found @emph{in this repository only}."
  18944. msgstr ""
  18945. #. type: cindex
  18946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12768 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12769
  18947. #, no-wrap
  18948. msgid "go"
  18949. msgstr ""
  18950. #. type: table
  18951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12772
  18952. msgid "Import metadata for a Go module using @uref{https://proxy.golang.org, proxy.golang.org}."
  18953. msgstr ""
  18954. #. type: example
  18955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12775
  18956. #, no-wrap
  18957. msgid "guix import go gopkg.in/yaml.v2\n"
  18958. msgstr ""
  18959. #. type: table
  18960. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12779
  18961. msgid "It is possible to use a package specification with a @code{@@VERSION} suffix to import a specific version."
  18962. msgstr ""
  18963. #. type: item
  18964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12788
  18965. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  18966. msgid "--pin-versions"
  18967. msgstr "버전"
  18968. #. type: table
  18969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12796
  18970. msgid "When using this option, the importer preserves the exact versions of the Go modules dependencies instead of using their latest available versions. This can be useful when attempting to import packages that recursively depend on former versions of themselves to build. When using this mode, the symbol of the package is made by appending the version to its name, so that multiple versions of the same package can coexist."
  18971. msgstr ""
  18972. #. type: item
  18973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12798 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12799
  18974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12979
  18975. #, no-wrap
  18976. msgid "egg"
  18977. msgstr ""
  18978. #. type: table
  18979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12806
  18980. msgid "Import metadata for @uref{https://wiki.call-cc.org/eggs, CHICKEN eggs}. The information is taken from @file{PACKAGE.egg} files found in the @uref{git://code.call-cc.org/eggs-5-all, eggs-5-all} Git repository. However, it does not provide all the information that we need, there is no ``description'' field, and the licenses used are not always precise (BSD is often used instead of BSD-N)."
  18981. msgstr ""
  18982. #. type: example
  18983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12809
  18984. #, no-wrap
  18985. msgid "guix import egg sourcehut\n"
  18986. msgstr ""
  18987. #. type: example
  18988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12815
  18989. #, no-wrap
  18990. msgid "guix import egg arrays@@1.0\n"
  18991. msgstr ""
  18992. #. type: Plain text
  18993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12830
  18994. msgid "The structure of the @command{guix import} code is modular. It would be useful to have more importers for other package formats, and your help is welcome here (@pxref{Contributing})."
  18995. msgstr ""
  18996. #. type: section
  18997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12832
  18998. #, no-wrap
  18999. msgid "Invoking @command{guix refresh}"
  19000. msgstr ""
  19001. #. type: command{#1}
  19002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12834
  19003. #, no-wrap
  19004. msgid "guix refresh"
  19005. msgstr ""
  19006. #. type: Plain text
  19007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12842
  19008. msgid "The primary audience of the @command{guix refresh} command is packagers. As a user, you may be interested in the @option{--with-latest} option, which can bring you package update superpowers built upon @command{guix refresh} (@pxref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-latest}}). By default, @command{guix refresh} reports any packages provided by the distribution that are outdated compared to the latest upstream version, like this:"
  19009. msgstr ""
  19010. #. type: example
  19011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12847
  19012. #, no-wrap
  19013. msgid ""
  19014. "$ guix refresh\n"
  19015. "gnu/packages/gettext.scm:29:13: gettext would be upgraded from 0.18.1.1 to 0.18.2.1\n"
  19016. "gnu/packages/glib.scm:77:12: glib would be upgraded from 2.34.3 to 2.37.0\n"
  19017. msgstr ""
  19018. #. type: Plain text
  19019. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12851
  19020. msgid "Alternatively, one can specify packages to consider, in which case a warning is emitted for packages that lack an updater:"
  19021. msgstr ""
  19022. #. type: example
  19023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12856
  19024. #, no-wrap
  19025. msgid ""
  19026. "$ guix refresh coreutils guile guile-ssh\n"
  19027. "gnu/packages/ssh.scm:205:2: warning: no updater for guile-ssh\n"
  19028. "gnu/packages/guile.scm:136:12: guile would be upgraded from 2.0.12 to 2.0.13\n"
  19029. msgstr ""
  19030. #. type: Plain text
  19031. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12865
  19032. msgid "@command{guix refresh} browses the upstream repository of each package and determines the highest version number of the releases therein. The command knows how to update specific types of packages: GNU packages, ELPA packages, etc.---see the documentation for @option{--type} below. There are many packages, though, for which it lacks a method to determine whether a new upstream release is available. However, the mechanism is extensible, so feel free to get in touch with us to add a new method!"
  19033. msgstr ""
  19034. #. type: table
  19035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12870
  19036. msgid "Consider the packages specified, and all the packages upon which they depend."
  19037. msgstr ""
  19038. #. type: example
  19039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12878
  19040. #, no-wrap
  19041. msgid ""
  19042. "$ guix refresh --recursive coreutils\n"
  19043. "gnu/packages/acl.scm:40:13: acl would be upgraded from 2.2.53 to 2.3.1\n"
  19044. "gnu/packages/m4.scm:30:12: 1.4.18 is already the latest version of m4\n"
  19045. "gnu/packages/xml.scm:68:2: warning: no updater for expat\n"
  19046. "gnu/packages/multiprecision.scm:40:12: 6.1.2 is already the latest version of gmp\n"
  19047. "@dots{}\n"
  19048. msgstr ""
  19049. "$ guix refresh --recursive coreutils\n"
  19050. "gnu/packages/acl.scm:40:13: acl would be upgraded from 2.2.53 to 2.3.1\n"
  19051. "gnu/packages/m4.scm:30:12: 1.4.18 is already the latest version of m4\n"
  19052. "gnu/packages/xml.scm:68:2: warning: no updater for expat\n"
  19053. "gnu/packages/multiprecision.scm:40:12: 6.1.2 is already the latest version of gmp\n"
  19054. "@dots{}\n"
  19055. #. type: Plain text
  19056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12886
  19057. msgid "Sometimes the upstream name differs from the package name used in Guix, and @command{guix refresh} needs a little help. Most updaters honor the @code{upstream-name} property in package definitions, which can be used to that effect:"
  19058. msgstr ""
  19059. #. type: lisp
  19060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12893
  19061. #, no-wrap
  19062. msgid ""
  19063. "(define-public network-manager\n"
  19064. " (package\n"
  19065. " (name \"network-manager\")\n"
  19066. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  19067. " (properties '((upstream-name . \"NetworkManager\")))))\n"
  19068. msgstr ""
  19069. "(define-public network-manager\n"
  19070. " (package\n"
  19071. " (name \"network-manager\")\n"
  19072. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  19073. " (properties '((upstream-name . \"NetworkManager\")))))\n"
  19074. #. type: Plain text
  19075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12902
  19076. msgid "When passed @option{--update}, it modifies distribution source files to update the version numbers and source tarball hashes of those package recipes (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This is achieved by downloading each package's latest source tarball and its associated OpenPGP signature, authenticating the downloaded tarball against its signature using @command{gpgv}, and finally computing its hash---note that GnuPG must be installed and in @code{$PATH}; run @code{guix install gnupg} if needed."
  19077. msgstr ""
  19078. #. type: Plain text
  19079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12908
  19080. msgid "When the public key used to sign the tarball is missing from the user's keyring, an attempt is made to automatically retrieve it from a public key server; when this is successful, the key is added to the user's keyring; otherwise, @command{guix refresh} reports an error."
  19081. msgstr ""
  19082. #. type: Plain text
  19083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12910
  19084. msgid "The following options are supported:"
  19085. msgstr ""
  19086. #. type: table
  19087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12918 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13908
  19088. msgid "This is useful to precisely refer to a package, as in this example:"
  19089. msgstr ""
  19090. #. type: example
  19091. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12921
  19092. #, no-wrap
  19093. msgid "guix refresh -l -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) glibc-final)'\n"
  19094. msgstr ""
  19095. #. type: table
  19096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12925
  19097. msgid "This command lists the dependents of the ``final'' libc (essentially all the packages)."
  19098. msgstr ""
  19099. #. type: item
  19100. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12926
  19101. #, no-wrap
  19102. msgid "--update"
  19103. msgstr ""
  19104. #. type: itemx
  19105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12927
  19106. #, no-wrap
  19107. msgid "-u"
  19108. msgstr ""
  19109. #. type: table
  19110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12931
  19111. msgid "Update distribution source files (package recipes) in place. This is usually run from a checkout of the Guix source tree (@pxref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):"
  19112. msgstr ""
  19113. #. type: example
  19114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12934
  19115. #, no-wrap
  19116. msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -s non-core -u\n"
  19117. msgstr ""
  19118. #. type: table
  19119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12937
  19120. msgid "@xref{Defining Packages}, for more information on package definitions."
  19121. msgstr ""
  19122. #. type: item
  19123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12938
  19124. #, no-wrap
  19125. msgid "--select=[@var{subset}]"
  19126. msgstr ""
  19127. #. type: itemx
  19128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12939
  19129. #, no-wrap
  19130. msgid "-s @var{subset}"
  19131. msgstr ""
  19132. #. type: table
  19133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12942
  19134. msgid "Select all the packages in @var{subset}, one of @code{core} or @code{non-core}."
  19135. msgstr ""
  19136. #. type: table
  19137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12949
  19138. msgid "The @code{core} subset refers to all the packages at the core of the distribution---i.e., packages that are used to build ``everything else''. This includes GCC, libc, Binutils, Bash, etc. Usually, changing one of these packages in the distribution entails a rebuild of all the others. Thus, such updates are an inconvenience to users in terms of build time or bandwidth used to achieve the upgrade."
  19139. msgstr ""
  19140. #. type: table
  19141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12953
  19142. msgid "The @code{non-core} subset refers to the remaining packages. It is typically useful in cases where an update of the core packages would be inconvenient."
  19143. msgstr ""
  19144. #. type: table
  19145. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12958
  19146. msgid "Select all the packages from the manifest in @var{file}. This is useful to check if any packages of the user manifest can be updated."
  19147. msgstr ""
  19148. #. type: item
  19149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12959
  19150. #, no-wrap
  19151. msgid "--type=@var{updater}"
  19152. msgstr ""
  19153. #. type: itemx
  19154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12960
  19155. #, no-wrap
  19156. msgid "-t @var{updater}"
  19157. msgstr ""
  19158. #. type: table
  19159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12963
  19160. msgid "Select only packages handled by @var{updater} (may be a comma-separated list of updaters). Currently, @var{updater} may be one of:"
  19161. msgstr ""
  19162. #. type: table
  19163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12967
  19164. msgid "the updater for GNU packages;"
  19165. msgstr "GNU 꾸러미를 위한 업데이터;"
  19166. #. type: item
  19167. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12967
  19168. #, no-wrap
  19169. msgid "savannah"
  19170. msgstr ""
  19171. #. type: table
  19172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12969
  19173. msgid "the updater for packages hosted at @uref{https://savannah.gnu.org, Savannah};"
  19174. msgstr ""
  19175. #. type: item
  19176. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12969
  19177. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  19178. msgid "sourceforge"
  19179. msgstr "소스"
  19180. #. type: table
  19181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12971
  19182. msgid "the updater for packages hosted at @uref{https://sourceforge.net, SourceForge};"
  19183. msgstr ""
  19184. #. type: item
  19185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12971
  19186. #, no-wrap
  19187. msgid "gnome"
  19188. msgstr "그놈(Gnome)"
  19189. #. type: table
  19190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12973
  19191. msgid "the updater for GNOME packages;"
  19192. msgstr "그놈(Gnome) 꾸러미를 위한 업데이터;"
  19193. #. type: item
  19194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12973
  19195. #, no-wrap
  19196. msgid "kde"
  19197. msgstr "kde"
  19198. #. type: table
  19199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12975
  19200. msgid "the updater for KDE packages;"
  19201. msgstr "KDE 꾸러미를 위한 업데이터;"
  19202. #. type: item
  19203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12975
  19204. #, no-wrap
  19205. msgid "xorg"
  19206. msgstr "xorg"
  19207. #. type: table
  19208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12977
  19209. msgid "the updater for X.org packages;"
  19210. msgstr "X.org 꾸러미를 위한 업데이터;"
  19211. #. type: item
  19212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12977
  19213. #, no-wrap
  19214. msgid "kernel.org"
  19215. msgstr "kernel.org"
  19216. #. type: table
  19217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12979
  19218. msgid "the updater for packages hosted on kernel.org;"
  19219. msgstr ""
  19220. #. type: table
  19221. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12981
  19222. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://wiki.call-cc.org/eggs/, Egg} packages;"
  19223. msgstr ""
  19224. #. type: table
  19225. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12983
  19226. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/, ELPA} packages;"
  19227. msgstr ""
  19228. #. type: table
  19229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12985
  19230. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN} packages;"
  19231. msgstr ""
  19232. #. type: item
  19233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12985
  19234. #, no-wrap
  19235. msgid "bioconductor"
  19236. msgstr ""
  19237. #. type: table
  19238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12987
  19239. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor} R packages;"
  19240. msgstr ""
  19241. #. type: table
  19242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12989
  19243. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.cpan.org/, CPAN} packages;"
  19244. msgstr ""
  19245. #. type: table
  19246. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12991
  19247. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://pypi.python.org, PyPI} packages."
  19248. msgstr ""
  19249. #. type: table
  19250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12993
  19251. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://rubygems.org, RubyGems} packages."
  19252. msgstr ""
  19253. #. type: item
  19254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12993
  19255. #, no-wrap
  19256. msgid "github"
  19257. msgstr ""
  19258. #. type: table
  19259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12995
  19260. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://github.com, GitHub} packages."
  19261. msgstr ""
  19262. #. type: table
  19263. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12997
  19264. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org, Hackage} packages."
  19265. msgstr ""
  19266. #. type: table
  19267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12999
  19268. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} packages."
  19269. msgstr ""
  19270. #. type: table
  19271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13001
  19272. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://crates.io, Crates} packages."
  19273. msgstr ""
  19274. #. type: item
  19275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13001
  19276. #, no-wrap
  19277. msgid "launchpad"
  19278. msgstr ""
  19279. #. type: table
  19280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13003
  19281. msgid "the updater for @uref{https://launchpad.net, Launchpad} packages."
  19282. msgstr ""
  19283. #. type: item
  19284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13003
  19285. #, no-wrap
  19286. msgid "generic-html"
  19287. msgstr ""
  19288. #. type: table
  19289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13006
  19290. msgid "a generic updater that crawls the HTML page where the source tarball of the package is hosted, when applicable."
  19291. msgstr ""
  19292. #. type: item
  19293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13007
  19294. #, no-wrap
  19295. msgid "generic-git"
  19296. msgstr ""
  19297. #. type: table
  19298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13012
  19299. msgid "a generic updater for packages hosted on Git repositories. It tries to be smart about parsing Git tag names, but if it is not able to parse the tag name and compare tags correctly, users can define the following properties for a package."
  19300. msgstr ""
  19301. #. type: item
  19302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13014
  19303. #, no-wrap
  19304. msgid "@code{release-tag-prefix}: a regular expression for matching a prefix of"
  19305. msgstr ""
  19306. #. type: itemize
  19307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13016 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13019
  19308. msgid "the tag name."
  19309. msgstr ""
  19310. #. type: item
  19311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13017
  19312. #, no-wrap
  19313. msgid "@code{release-tag-suffix}: a regular expression for matching a suffix of"
  19314. msgstr ""
  19315. #. type: item
  19316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13020
  19317. #, no-wrap
  19318. msgid "@code{release-tag-version-delimiter}: a string used as the delimiter in"
  19319. msgstr ""
  19320. #. type: itemize
  19321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13022
  19322. msgid "the tag name for separating the numbers of the version."
  19323. msgstr ""
  19324. #. type: item
  19325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13023
  19326. #, no-wrap
  19327. msgid "@code{accept-pre-releases}: by default, the updater will ignore"
  19328. msgstr ""
  19329. #. type: itemize
  19330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13026
  19331. msgid "pre-releases; to make it also look for pre-releases, set the this property to @code{#t}."
  19332. msgstr ""
  19333. #. type: lisp
  19334. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13037
  19335. #, no-wrap
  19336. msgid ""
  19337. "(package\n"
  19338. " (name \"foo\")\n"
  19339. " ;; ...\n"
  19340. " (properties\n"
  19341. " '((release-tag-prefix . \"^release0-\")\n"
  19342. " (release-tag-suffix . \"[a-z]?$\")\n"
  19343. " (release-tag-version-delimiter . \":\"))))\n"
  19344. msgstr ""
  19345. #. type: table
  19346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13044
  19347. msgid "For instance, the following command only checks for updates of Emacs packages hosted at @code{elpa.gnu.org} and for updates of CRAN packages:"
  19348. msgstr ""
  19349. #. type: example
  19350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13049
  19351. #, no-wrap
  19352. msgid ""
  19353. "$ guix refresh --type=elpa,cran\n"
  19354. "gnu/packages/statistics.scm:819:13: r-testthat would be upgraded from 0.10.0 to 0.11.0\n"
  19355. "gnu/packages/emacs.scm:856:13: emacs-auctex would be upgraded from 11.88.6 to 11.88.9\n"
  19356. msgstr ""
  19357. "$ guix refresh --type=elpa,cran\n"
  19358. "gnu/packages/statistics.scm:819:13: r-testthat would be upgraded from 0.10.0 to 0.11.0\n"
  19359. "gnu/packages/emacs.scm:856:13: emacs-auctex would be upgraded from 11.88.6 to 11.88.9\n"
  19360. #. type: item
  19361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13051
  19362. #, no-wrap
  19363. msgid "--list-updaters"
  19364. msgstr "--list-updaters"
  19365. #. type: itemx
  19366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13052
  19367. #, no-wrap
  19368. msgid "-L"
  19369. msgstr "-L"
  19370. #. type: table
  19371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13054
  19372. msgid "List available updaters and exit (see @option{--type} above)."
  19373. msgstr ""
  19374. #. type: table
  19375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13057
  19376. msgid "For each updater, display the fraction of packages it covers; at the end, display the fraction of packages covered by all these updaters."
  19377. msgstr ""
  19378. #. type: Plain text
  19379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13061
  19380. msgid "In addition, @command{guix refresh} can be passed one or more package names, as in this example:"
  19381. msgstr ""
  19382. #. type: example
  19383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13064
  19384. #, no-wrap
  19385. msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u emacs idutils gcc@@4.8\n"
  19386. msgstr ""
  19387. #. type: Plain text
  19388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13071
  19389. msgid "The command above specifically updates the @code{emacs} and @code{idutils} packages. The @option{--select} option would have no effect in this case. You might also want to update definitions that correspond to the packages installed in your profile:"
  19390. msgstr ""
  19391. #. type: example
  19392. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13075
  19393. #, no-wrap
  19394. msgid ""
  19395. "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u \\\n"
  19396. " $(guix package --list-installed | cut -f1)\n"
  19397. msgstr ""
  19398. #. type: Plain text
  19399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13081
  19400. msgid "When considering whether to upgrade a package, it is sometimes convenient to know which packages would be affected by the upgrade and should be checked for compatibility. For this the following option may be used when passing @command{guix refresh} one or more package names:"
  19401. msgstr ""
  19402. #. type: item
  19403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13084
  19404. #, no-wrap
  19405. msgid "--list-dependent"
  19406. msgstr ""
  19407. #. type: itemx
  19408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13085 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13489
  19409. #, no-wrap
  19410. msgid "-l"
  19411. msgstr ""
  19412. #. type: table
  19413. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13088
  19414. msgid "List top-level dependent packages that would need to be rebuilt as a result of upgrading one or more packages."
  19415. msgstr ""
  19416. #. type: table
  19417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13092
  19418. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix graph, the @code{reverse-package} type of @command{guix graph}}, for information on how to visualize the list of dependents of a package."
  19419. msgstr ""
  19420. #. type: Plain text
  19421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13098
  19422. msgid "Be aware that the @option{--list-dependent} option only @emph{approximates} the rebuilds that would be required as a result of an upgrade. More rebuilds might be required under some circumstances."
  19423. msgstr ""
  19424. #. type: example
  19425. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13103
  19426. #, no-wrap
  19427. msgid ""
  19428. "$ guix refresh --list-dependent flex\n"
  19429. "Building the following 120 packages would ensure 213 dependent packages are rebuilt:\n"
  19430. "hop@@2.4.0 emacs-geiser@@0.13 notmuch@@0.18 mu@@0.9.9.5 cflow@@1.4 idutils@@4.6 @dots{}\n"
  19431. msgstr ""
  19432. #. type: Plain text
  19433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13107
  19434. msgid "The command above lists a set of packages that could be built to check for compatibility with an upgraded @code{flex} package."
  19435. msgstr ""
  19436. #. type: item
  19437. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13110
  19438. #, no-wrap
  19439. msgid "--list-transitive"
  19440. msgstr ""
  19441. #. type: table
  19442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13112
  19443. msgid "List all the packages which one or more packages depend upon."
  19444. msgstr ""
  19445. #. type: example
  19446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13117
  19447. #, no-wrap
  19448. msgid ""
  19449. "$ guix refresh --list-transitive flex\n"
  19450. "flex@@2.6.4 depends on the following 25 packages: perl@@5.28.0 help2man@@1.47.6\n"
  19451. "bison@@3.0.5 indent@@2.2.10 tar@@1.30 gzip@@1.9 bzip2@@1.0.6 xz@@5.2.4 file@@5.33 @dots{}\n"
  19452. msgstr ""
  19453. #. type: Plain text
  19454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13123
  19455. msgid "The command above lists a set of packages which, when changed, would cause @code{flex} to be rebuilt."
  19456. msgstr ""
  19457. #. type: Plain text
  19458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13125
  19459. msgid "The following options can be used to customize GnuPG operation:"
  19460. msgstr ""
  19461. #. type: item
  19462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13128
  19463. #, no-wrap
  19464. msgid "--gpg=@var{command}"
  19465. msgstr ""
  19466. #. type: table
  19467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13131
  19468. msgid "Use @var{command} as the GnuPG 2.x command. @var{command} is searched for in @code{$PATH}."
  19469. msgstr ""
  19470. #. type: item
  19471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13132
  19472. #, no-wrap
  19473. msgid "--keyring=@var{file}"
  19474. msgstr ""
  19475. #. type: table
  19476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13138
  19477. msgid "Use @var{file} as the keyring for upstream keys. @var{file} must be in the @dfn{keybox format}. Keybox files usually have a name ending in @file{.kbx} and the GNU@tie{}Privacy Guard (GPG) can manipulate these files (@pxref{kbxutil, @command{kbxutil},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}, for information on a tool to manipulate keybox files)."
  19478. msgstr ""
  19479. #. type: table
  19480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13144
  19481. msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix refresh} uses @file{~/.config/guix/upstream/trustedkeys.kbx} as the keyring for upstream signing keys. OpenPGP signatures are checked against keys from this keyring; missing keys are downloaded to this keyring as well (see @option{--key-download} below)."
  19482. msgstr ""
  19483. #. type: table
  19484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13147
  19485. msgid "You can export keys from your default GPG keyring into a keybox file using commands like this one:"
  19486. msgstr ""
  19487. #. type: example
  19488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13150
  19489. #, no-wrap
  19490. msgid "gpg --export rms@@gnu.org | kbxutil --import-openpgp >> mykeyring.kbx\n"
  19491. msgstr ""
  19492. #. type: table
  19493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13153
  19494. msgid "Likewise, you can fetch keys to a specific keybox file like this:"
  19495. msgstr ""
  19496. #. type: example
  19497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13157
  19498. #, no-wrap
  19499. msgid ""
  19500. "gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring mykeyring.kbx \\\n"
  19501. " --recv-keys @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-ID}\n"
  19502. msgstr ""
  19503. #. type: table
  19504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13161
  19505. msgid "@xref{GPG Configuration Options, @option{--keyring},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}, for more information on GPG's @option{--keyring} option."
  19506. msgstr ""
  19507. #. type: table
  19508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13165
  19509. msgid "Handle missing OpenPGP keys according to @var{policy}, which may be one of:"
  19510. msgstr ""
  19511. #. type: item
  19512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13167 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13332
  19513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22769
  19514. #, no-wrap
  19515. msgid "always"
  19516. msgstr "항상"
  19517. #. type: table
  19518. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13170
  19519. msgid "Always download missing OpenPGP keys from the key server, and add them to the user's GnuPG keyring."
  19520. msgstr ""
  19521. #. type: item
  19522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13171 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22771
  19523. #, no-wrap
  19524. msgid "never"
  19525. msgstr "하지 않기"
  19526. #. type: table
  19527. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13173
  19528. msgid "Never try to download missing OpenPGP keys. Instead just bail out."
  19529. msgstr ""
  19530. #. type: item
  19531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13174
  19532. #, no-wrap
  19533. msgid "interactive"
  19534. msgstr "interactive"
  19535. #. type: table
  19536. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13177
  19537. msgid "When a package signed with an unknown OpenPGP key is encountered, ask the user whether to download it or not. This is the default behavior."
  19538. msgstr ""
  19539. #. type: item
  19540. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13179
  19541. #, no-wrap
  19542. msgid "--key-server=@var{host}"
  19543. msgstr ""
  19544. #. type: table
  19545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13181
  19546. msgid "Use @var{host} as the OpenPGP key server when importing a public key."
  19547. msgstr ""
  19548. #. type: Plain text
  19549. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13201
  19550. msgid "The @code{github} updater uses the @uref{https://developer.github.com/v3/, GitHub API} to query for new releases. When used repeatedly e.g.@: when refreshing all packages, GitHub will eventually refuse to answer any further API requests. By default 60 API requests per hour are allowed, and a full refresh on all GitHub packages in Guix requires more than this. Authentication with GitHub through the use of an API token alleviates these limits. To use an API token, set the environment variable @env{GUIX_GITHUB_TOKEN} to a token procured from @uref{https://github.com/settings/tokens} or otherwise."
  19551. msgstr ""
  19552. #. type: section
  19553. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13204
  19554. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  19555. #| msgid "Invoking guix-daemon"
  19556. msgid "Invoking @command{guix style}"
  19557. msgstr "guix-데몬 호출하기"
  19558. #. type: Plain text
  19559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13209
  19560. msgid "The @command{guix style} command helps packagers style their package definitions according to the latest fashionable trends. The command currently provides the following styling rules:"
  19561. msgstr ""
  19562. #. type: itemize
  19563. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13214
  19564. msgid "formatting package definitions according to the project's conventions (@pxref{Formatting Code});"
  19565. msgstr ""
  19566. #. type: itemize
  19567. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13217
  19568. msgid "rewriting package inputs to the ``new style'', as explained below."
  19569. msgstr ""
  19570. #. type: Plain text
  19571. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13223
  19572. msgid "The way package inputs are written is going through a transition (@pxref{package Reference}, for more on package inputs). Until version 1.3.0, package inputs were written using the ``old style'', where each input was given an explicit label, most of the time the package name:"
  19573. msgstr ""
  19574. #. type: lisp
  19575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13230
  19576. #, no-wrap
  19577. msgid ""
  19578. "(package\n"
  19579. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  19580. " ;; The \"old style\" (deprecated).\n"
  19581. " (inputs `((\"libunistring\" ,libunistring)\n"
  19582. " (\"libffi\" ,libffi))))\n"
  19583. msgstr ""
  19584. #. type: Plain text
  19585. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13234
  19586. msgid "Today, the old style is deprecated and the preferred style looks like this:"
  19587. msgstr ""
  19588. #. type: lisp
  19589. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13240
  19590. #, no-wrap
  19591. msgid ""
  19592. "(package\n"
  19593. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  19594. " ;; The \"new style\".\n"
  19595. " (inputs (list libunistring libffi)))\n"
  19596. msgstr ""
  19597. #. type: Plain text
  19598. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13245
  19599. msgid "Likewise, uses of @code{alist-delete} and friends to manipulate inputs is now deprecated in favor of @code{modify-inputs} (@pxref{Defining Package Variants}, for more info on @code{modify-inputs})."
  19600. msgstr ""
  19601. #. type: Plain text
  19602. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13250
  19603. msgid "In the vast majority of cases, this is a purely mechanical change on the surface syntax that does not even incur a package rebuild. Running @command{guix style -S inputs} can do that for you, whether you're working on packages in Guix proper or in an external channel."
  19604. msgstr ""
  19605. #. type: example
  19606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13255
  19607. #, no-wrap
  19608. msgid "guix style [@var{options}] @var{package}@dots{}\n"
  19609. msgstr ""
  19610. #. type: Plain text
  19611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13262
  19612. msgid "This causes @command{guix style} to analyze and rewrite the definition of @var{package}@dots{} or, when @var{package} is omitted, of @emph{all} the packages. The @option{--styling} or @option{-S} option allows you to select the style rule, the default rule being @code{format}---see below."
  19613. msgstr ""
  19614. #. type: Plain text
  19615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13264 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14583
  19616. msgid "The available options are listed below."
  19617. msgstr ""
  19618. #. type: table
  19619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13269
  19620. msgid "Show source file locations that would be edited but do not modify them."
  19621. msgstr ""
  19622. #. type: item
  19623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13270
  19624. #, no-wrap
  19625. msgid "--styling=@var{rule}"
  19626. msgstr ""
  19627. #. type: itemx
  19628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13271
  19629. #, no-wrap
  19630. msgid "-S @var{rule}"
  19631. msgstr ""
  19632. #. type: table
  19633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13273
  19634. msgid "Apply @var{rule}, one of the following styling rules:"
  19635. msgstr ""
  19636. #. type: item
  19637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13275
  19638. #, no-wrap
  19639. msgid "format"
  19640. msgstr "포맷"
  19641. #. type: table
  19642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13280
  19643. msgid "Format the given package definition(s)---this is the default styling rule. For example, a packager running Guix on a checkout (@pxref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}) might want to reformat the definition of the Coreutils package like so:"
  19644. msgstr ""
  19645. #. type: example
  19646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13283
  19647. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  19648. #| msgid "./pre-inst-env guix build guix\n"
  19649. msgid "./pre-inst-env guix style coreutils\n"
  19650. msgstr "./pre-inst-env guix build guix\n"
  19651. #. type: item
  19652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13285
  19653. #, no-wrap
  19654. msgid "inputs"
  19655. msgstr "입력"
  19656. #. type: table
  19657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13289
  19658. msgid "Rewrite package inputs to the ``new style'', as described above. This is how you would rewrite inputs of package @code{whatnot} in your own channel:"
  19659. msgstr ""
  19660. #. type: example
  19661. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13292
  19662. #, no-wrap
  19663. msgid "guix style -L ~/my/channel -S inputs whatnot\n"
  19664. msgstr ""
  19665. #. type: table
  19666. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13298
  19667. msgid "Rewriting is done in a conservative way: preserving comments and bailing out if it cannot make sense of the code that appears in an inputs field. The @option{--input-simplification} option described below provides fine-grain control over when inputs should be simplified."
  19668. msgstr ""
  19669. #. type: table
  19670. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13308
  19671. msgid "Style the package @var{expr} evaluates to."
  19672. msgstr ""
  19673. #. type: example
  19674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13313
  19675. #, no-wrap
  19676. msgid "guix style -e '(@@ (gnu packages gcc) gcc-5)'\n"
  19677. msgstr ""
  19678. #. type: table
  19679. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13316
  19680. #, fuzzy
  19681. #| msgid "Updating the Guix package definition."
  19682. msgid "styles the @code{gcc-5} package definition."
  19683. msgstr "Guix 꾸러미 확인 최신화하기."
  19684. #. type: item
  19685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13317
  19686. #, no-wrap
  19687. msgid "--input-simplification=@var{policy}"
  19688. msgstr ""
  19689. #. type: table
  19690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13322
  19691. msgid "When using the @code{inputs} styling rule, with @samp{-S inputs}, this option specifies the package input simplification policy for cases where an input label does not match the corresponding package name. @var{policy} may be one of the following:"
  19692. msgstr ""
  19693. #. type: item
  19694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13324
  19695. #, no-wrap
  19696. msgid "silent"
  19697. msgstr ""
  19698. #. type: table
  19699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13327
  19700. msgid "Simplify inputs only when the change is ``silent'', meaning that the package does not need to be rebuilt (its derivation is unchanged)."
  19701. msgstr ""
  19702. #. type: item
  19703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13328
  19704. #, no-wrap
  19705. msgid "safe"
  19706. msgstr ""
  19707. #. type: table
  19708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13331
  19709. msgid "Simplify inputs only when that is ``safe'' to do: the package might need to be rebuilt, but the change is known to have no observable effect."
  19710. msgstr ""
  19711. #. type: table
  19712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13335
  19713. msgid "Simplify inputs even when input labels do not match package names, and even if that might have an observable effect."
  19714. msgstr ""
  19715. #. type: table
  19716. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13339
  19717. msgid "The default is @code{silent}, meaning that input simplifications do not trigger any package rebuild."
  19718. msgstr ""
  19719. #. type: section
  19720. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13342
  19721. #, no-wrap
  19722. msgid "Invoking @command{guix lint}"
  19723. msgstr ""
  19724. #. type: command{#1}
  19725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13344
  19726. #, no-wrap
  19727. msgid "guix lint"
  19728. msgstr ""
  19729. #. type: cindex
  19730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13345
  19731. #, no-wrap
  19732. msgid "package, checking for errors"
  19733. msgstr ""
  19734. #. type: Plain text
  19735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13351
  19736. msgid "The @command{guix lint} command is meant to help package developers avoid common errors and use a consistent style. It runs a number of checks on a given set of packages in order to find common mistakes in their definitions. Available @dfn{checkers} include (see @option{--list-checkers} for a complete list):"
  19737. msgstr ""
  19738. #. type: table
  19739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13357
  19740. msgid "Validate certain typographical and stylistic rules about package descriptions and synopses."
  19741. msgstr ""
  19742. #. type: item
  19743. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13358
  19744. #, no-wrap
  19745. msgid "inputs-should-be-native"
  19746. msgstr ""
  19747. #. type: table
  19748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13360
  19749. msgid "Identify inputs that should most likely be native inputs."
  19750. msgstr ""
  19751. #. type: itemx
  19752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13363
  19753. #, no-wrap
  19754. msgid "mirror-url"
  19755. msgstr ""
  19756. #. type: itemx
  19757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13364
  19758. #, no-wrap
  19759. msgid "github-url"
  19760. msgstr ""
  19761. #. type: itemx
  19762. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13365
  19763. #, no-wrap
  19764. msgid "source-file-name"
  19765. msgstr ""
  19766. #. type: table
  19767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13372
  19768. msgid "Probe @code{home-page} and @code{source} URLs and report those that are invalid. Suggest a @code{mirror://} URL when applicable. If the @code{source} URL redirects to a GitHub URL, recommend usage of the GitHub URL@. Check that the source file name is meaningful, e.g.@: is not just a version number or ``git-checkout'', without a declared @code{file-name} (@pxref{origin Reference})."
  19769. msgstr ""
  19770. #. type: item
  19771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13373
  19772. #, no-wrap
  19773. msgid "source-unstable-tarball"
  19774. msgstr ""
  19775. #. type: table
  19776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13377
  19777. msgid "Parse the @code{source} URL to determine if a tarball from GitHub is autogenerated or if it is a release tarball. Unfortunately GitHub's autogenerated tarballs are sometimes regenerated."
  19778. msgstr ""
  19779. #. type: table
  19780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13381
  19781. msgid "Check that the derivation of the given packages can be successfully computed for all the supported systems (@pxref{Derivations})."
  19782. msgstr ""
  19783. #. type: item
  19784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13382
  19785. #, no-wrap
  19786. msgid "profile-collisions"
  19787. msgstr ""
  19788. #. type: table
  19789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13388
  19790. msgid "Check whether installing the given packages in a profile would lead to collisions. Collisions occur when several packages with the same name but a different version or a different store file name are propagated. @xref{package Reference, @code{propagated-inputs}}, for more information on propagated inputs."
  19791. msgstr ""
  19792. #. type: item
  19793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13389
  19794. #, no-wrap
  19795. msgid "archival"
  19796. msgstr ""
  19797. #. type: cindex
  19798. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13390
  19799. #, no-wrap
  19800. msgid "Software Heritage, source code archive"
  19801. msgstr ""
  19802. #. type: cindex
  19803. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13391
  19804. #, no-wrap
  19805. msgid "archival of source code, Software Heritage"
  19806. msgstr ""
  19807. #. type: table
  19808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13394
  19809. msgid "Checks whether the package's source code is archived at @uref{https://www.softwareheritage.org, Software Heritage}."
  19810. msgstr ""
  19811. #. type: table
  19812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13402
  19813. msgid "When the source code that is not archived comes from a version-control system (VCS)---e.g., it's obtained with @code{git-fetch}, send Software Heritage a ``save'' request so that it eventually archives it. This ensures that the source will remain available in the long term, and that Guix can fall back to Software Heritage should the source code disappear from its original host. The status of recent ``save'' requests can be @uref{https://archive.softwareheritage.org/save/#requests, viewed on-line}."
  19814. msgstr ""
  19815. #. type: table
  19816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13407
  19817. msgid "When source code is a tarball obtained with @code{url-fetch}, simply print a message when it is not archived. As of this writing, Software Heritage does not allow requests to save arbitrary tarballs; we are working on ways to ensure that non-VCS source code is also archived."
  19818. msgstr ""
  19819. #. type: table
  19820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13413
  19821. msgid "Software Heritage @uref{https://archive.softwareheritage.org/api/#rate-limiting, limits the request rate per IP address}. When the limit is reached, @command{guix lint} prints a message and the @code{archival} checker stops doing anything until that limit has been reset."
  19822. msgstr ""
  19823. #. type: item
  19824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13414
  19825. #, no-wrap
  19826. msgid "cve"
  19827. msgstr ""
  19828. #. type: cindex
  19829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13415 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38629
  19830. #, no-wrap
  19831. msgid "security vulnerabilities"
  19832. msgstr ""
  19833. #. type: cindex
  19834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13416
  19835. #, no-wrap
  19836. msgid "CVE, Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures"
  19837. msgstr ""
  19838. #. type: table
  19839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13421
  19840. msgid "Report known vulnerabilities found in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) databases of the current and past year @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/data-feeds, published by the US NIST}."
  19841. msgstr ""
  19842. #. type: table
  19843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13423
  19844. msgid "To view information about a particular vulnerability, visit pages such as:"
  19845. msgstr ""
  19846. #. type: indicateurl{#1}
  19847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13427
  19848. msgid "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-YYYY-ABCD"
  19849. msgstr ""
  19850. #. type: indicateurl{#1}
  19851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13429
  19852. msgid "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-YYYY-ABCD"
  19853. msgstr ""
  19854. #. type: table
  19855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13434
  19856. msgid "where @code{CVE-YYYY-ABCD} is the CVE identifier---e.g., @code{CVE-2015-7554}."
  19857. msgstr ""
  19858. #. type: table
  19859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13439
  19860. msgid "Package developers can specify in package recipes the @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/products/cpe,Common Platform Enumeration (CPE)} name and version of the package when they differ from the name or version that Guix uses, as in this example:"
  19861. msgstr ""
  19862. #. type: lisp
  19863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13447
  19864. #, no-wrap
  19865. msgid ""
  19866. "(package\n"
  19867. " (name \"grub\")\n"
  19868. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  19869. " ;; CPE calls this package \"grub2\".\n"
  19870. " (properties '((cpe-name . \"grub2\")\n"
  19871. " (cpe-version . \"2.3\"))))\n"
  19872. msgstr ""
  19873. #. type: table
  19874. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13454
  19875. msgid "Some entries in the CVE database do not specify which version of a package they apply to, and would thus ``stick around'' forever. Package developers who found CVE alerts and verified they can be ignored can declare them as in this example:"
  19876. msgstr ""
  19877. #. type: lisp
  19878. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13464
  19879. #, no-wrap
  19880. msgid ""
  19881. "(package\n"
  19882. " (name \"t1lib\")\n"
  19883. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  19884. " ;; These CVEs no longer apply and can be safely ignored.\n"
  19885. " (properties `((lint-hidden-cve . (\"CVE-2011-0433\"\n"
  19886. " \"CVE-2011-1553\"\n"
  19887. " \"CVE-2011-1554\"\n"
  19888. " \"CVE-2011-5244\")))))\n"
  19889. msgstr ""
  19890. #. type: item
  19891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13466
  19892. #, no-wrap
  19893. msgid "formatting"
  19894. msgstr ""
  19895. #. type: table
  19896. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13469
  19897. msgid "Warn about obvious source code formatting issues: trailing white space, use of tabulations, etc."
  19898. msgstr ""
  19899. #. type: item
  19900. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13470
  19901. #, no-wrap
  19902. msgid "input-labels"
  19903. msgstr ""
  19904. #. type: table
  19905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13476
  19906. msgid "Report old-style input labels that do not match the name of the corresponding package. This aims to help migrate from the ``old input style''. @xref{package Reference}, for more information on package inputs and input styles. @xref{Invoking guix style}, on how to migrate to the new style."
  19907. msgstr ""
  19908. #. type: example
  19909. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13482
  19910. #, no-wrap
  19911. msgid "guix lint @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n"
  19912. msgstr ""
  19913. #. type: Plain text
  19914. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13486
  19915. msgid "If no package is given on the command line, then all packages are checked. The @var{options} may be zero or more of the following:"
  19916. msgstr ""
  19917. #. type: item
  19918. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13488
  19919. #, no-wrap
  19920. msgid "--list-checkers"
  19921. msgstr ""
  19922. #. type: table
  19923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13492
  19924. msgid "List and describe all the available checkers that will be run on packages and exit."
  19925. msgstr ""
  19926. #. type: item
  19927. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13493
  19928. #, no-wrap
  19929. msgid "--checkers"
  19930. msgstr ""
  19931. #. type: itemx
  19932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13494
  19933. #, no-wrap
  19934. msgid "-c"
  19935. msgstr ""
  19936. #. type: table
  19937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13497
  19938. msgid "Only enable the checkers specified in a comma-separated list using the names returned by @option{--list-checkers}."
  19939. msgstr ""
  19940. #. type: item
  19941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13498
  19942. #, no-wrap
  19943. msgid "--exclude"
  19944. msgstr ""
  19945. #. type: table
  19946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13502
  19947. msgid "Only disable the checkers specified in a comma-separated list using the names returned by @option{--list-checkers}."
  19948. msgstr ""
  19949. #. type: item
  19950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13503
  19951. #, no-wrap
  19952. msgid "--no-network"
  19953. msgstr ""
  19954. #. type: table
  19955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13506
  19956. msgid "Only enable the checkers that do not depend on Internet access."
  19957. msgstr ""
  19958. #. type: section
  19959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13518
  19960. #, no-wrap
  19961. msgid "Invoking @command{guix size}"
  19962. msgstr ""
  19963. #. type: code{#1}
  19964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13520 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36228
  19965. #, no-wrap
  19966. msgid "size"
  19967. msgstr ""
  19968. #. type: cindex
  19969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13521
  19970. #, no-wrap
  19971. msgid "package size"
  19972. msgstr ""
  19973. #. type: command{#1}
  19974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13523
  19975. #, no-wrap
  19976. msgid "guix size"
  19977. msgstr ""
  19978. #. type: Plain text
  19979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13530
  19980. msgid "The @command{guix size} command helps package developers profile the disk usage of packages. It is easy to overlook the impact of an additional dependency added to a package, or the impact of using a single output for a package that could easily be split (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Such are the typical issues that @command{guix size} can highlight."
  19981. msgstr ""
  19982. #. type: Plain text
  19983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13535
  19984. msgid "The command can be passed one or more package specifications such as @code{gcc@@4.8} or @code{guile:debug}, or a file name in the store. Consider this example:"
  19985. msgstr ""
  19986. #. type: example
  19987. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13548
  19988. #, no-wrap
  19989. msgid ""
  19990. "$ guix size coreutils\n"
  19991. "store item total self\n"
  19992. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-5.5.0-lib 60.4 30.1 38.1%\n"
  19993. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-glibc-2.27 30.3 28.8 36.6%\n"
  19994. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.28 78.9 15.0 19.0%\n"
  19995. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-gmp-6.1.2 63.1 2.7 3.4%\n"
  19996. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-static-4.4.12 1.5 1.5 1.9%\n"
  19997. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-acl-2.2.52 61.1 0.4 0.5%\n"
  19998. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-attr-2.4.47 60.6 0.2 0.3%\n"
  19999. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-libcap-2.25 60.5 0.2 0.2%\n"
  20000. "total: 78.9 MiB\n"
  20001. msgstr ""
  20002. #. type: Plain text
  20003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13554
  20004. msgid "The store items listed here constitute the @dfn{transitive closure} of Coreutils---i.e., Coreutils and all its dependencies, recursively---as would be returned by:"
  20005. msgstr ""
  20006. #. type: example
  20007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13557
  20008. #, no-wrap
  20009. msgid "$ guix gc -R /gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.23\n"
  20010. msgstr ""
  20011. #. type: Plain text
  20012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13565
  20013. msgid "Here the output shows three columns next to store items. The first column, labeled ``total'', shows the size in mebibytes (MiB) of the closure of the store item---that is, its own size plus the size of all its dependencies. The next column, labeled ``self'', shows the size of the item itself. The last column shows the ratio of the size of the item itself to the space occupied by all the items listed here."
  20014. msgstr ""
  20015. #. type: Plain text
  20016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13571
  20017. msgid "In this example, we see that the closure of Coreutils weighs in at 79@tie{}MiB, most of which is taken by libc and GCC's run-time support libraries. (That libc and GCC's libraries represent a large fraction of the closure is not a problem @i{per se} because they are always available on the system anyway.)"
  20018. msgstr ""
  20019. #. type: Plain text
  20020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13574
  20021. msgid "Since the command also accepts store file names, assessing the size of a build result is straightforward:"
  20022. msgstr ""
  20023. #. type: example
  20024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13577
  20025. #, no-wrap
  20026. msgid "guix size $(guix system build config.scm)\n"
  20027. msgstr ""
  20028. #. type: Plain text
  20029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13587
  20030. msgid "When the package(s) passed to @command{guix size} are available in the store@footnote{More precisely, @command{guix size} looks for the @emph{ungrafted} variant of the given package(s), as returned by @code{guix build @var{package} --no-grafts}. @xref{Security Updates}, for information on grafts.}, @command{guix size} queries the daemon to determine its dependencies, and measures its size in the store, similar to @command{du -ms --apparent-size} (@pxref{du invocation,,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})."
  20031. msgstr ""
  20032. #. type: Plain text
  20033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13592
  20034. msgid "When the given packages are @emph{not} in the store, @command{guix size} reports information based on the available substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes}). This makes it possible it to profile disk usage of store items that are not even on disk, only available remotely."
  20035. msgstr ""
  20036. #. type: Plain text
  20037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13594
  20038. msgid "You can also specify several package names:"
  20039. msgstr ""
  20040. #. type: example
  20041. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13604
  20042. #, no-wrap
  20043. msgid ""
  20044. "$ guix size coreutils grep sed bash\n"
  20045. "store item total self\n"
  20046. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.24 77.8 13.8 13.4%\n"
  20047. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-grep-2.22 73.1 0.8 0.8%\n"
  20048. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3.42 72.3 4.7 4.6%\n"
  20049. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-readline-6.3 67.6 1.2 1.2%\n"
  20050. "@dots{}\n"
  20051. "total: 102.3 MiB\n"
  20052. msgstr ""
  20053. #. type: Plain text
  20054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13610
  20055. msgid "In this example we see that the combination of the four packages takes 102.3@tie{}MiB in total, which is much less than the sum of each closure since they have a lot of dependencies in common."
  20056. msgstr ""
  20057. #. type: Plain text
  20058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13616
  20059. msgid "When looking at the profile returned by @command{guix size}, you may find yourself wondering why a given package shows up in the profile at all. To understand it, you can use @command{guix graph --path -t references} to display the shortest path between the two packages (@pxref{Invoking guix graph})."
  20060. msgstr ""
  20061. #. type: Plain text
  20062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13618
  20063. msgid "The available options are:"
  20064. msgstr "사용 가능한 선택(옵션)은 다음과 같습니다:"
  20065. #. type: table
  20066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13624
  20067. msgid "Use substitute information from @var{urls}. @xref{client-substitute-urls, the same option for @code{guix build}}."
  20068. msgstr ""
  20069. #. type: item
  20070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13625
  20071. #, no-wrap
  20072. msgid "--sort=@var{key}"
  20073. msgstr ""
  20074. #. type: table
  20075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13627
  20076. msgid "Sort lines according to @var{key}, one of the following options:"
  20077. msgstr ""
  20078. #. type: item
  20079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13629
  20080. #, no-wrap
  20081. msgid "self"
  20082. msgstr ""
  20083. #. type: table
  20084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13631
  20085. msgid "the size of each item (the default);"
  20086. msgstr ""
  20087. #. type: table
  20088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13633
  20089. msgid "the total size of the item's closure."
  20090. msgstr ""
  20091. #. type: item
  20092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13635
  20093. #, no-wrap
  20094. msgid "--map-file=@var{file}"
  20095. msgstr ""
  20096. #. type: table
  20097. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13637
  20098. msgid "Write a graphical map of disk usage in PNG format to @var{file}."
  20099. msgstr ""
  20100. #. type: table
  20101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13639
  20102. msgid "For the example above, the map looks like this:"
  20103. msgstr ""
  20104. #. type: table
  20105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13642
  20106. msgid "@image{images/coreutils-size-map,5in,, map of Coreutils disk usage produced by @command{guix size}}"
  20107. msgstr ""
  20108. #. type: table
  20109. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13647
  20110. msgid "This option requires that @uref{https://wingolog.org/software/guile-charting/, Guile-Charting} be installed and visible in Guile's module search path. When that is not the case, @command{guix size} fails as it tries to load it."
  20111. msgstr ""
  20112. #. type: table
  20113. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13651
  20114. msgid "Consider packages for @var{system}---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}."
  20115. msgstr ""
  20116. #. type: section
  20117. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13662
  20118. #, no-wrap
  20119. msgid "Invoking @command{guix graph}"
  20120. msgstr ""
  20121. #. type: cindex
  20122. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13664
  20123. #, no-wrap
  20124. msgid "DAG"
  20125. msgstr ""
  20126. #. type: command{#1}
  20127. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13665
  20128. #, no-wrap
  20129. msgid "guix graph"
  20130. msgstr ""
  20131. #. type: Plain text
  20132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13680
  20133. msgid "Packages and their dependencies form a @dfn{graph}, specifically a directed acyclic graph (DAG). It can quickly become difficult to have a mental model of the package DAG, so the @command{guix graph} command provides a visual representation of the DAG@. By default, @command{guix graph} emits a DAG representation in the input format of @uref{https://www.graphviz.org/, Graphviz}, so its output can be passed directly to the @command{dot} command of Graphviz. It can also emit an HTML page with embedded JavaScript code to display a ``chord diagram'' in a Web browser, using the @uref{https://d3js.org/, d3.js} library, or emit Cypher queries to construct a graph in a graph database supporting the @uref{https://www.opencypher.org/, openCypher} query language. With @option{--path}, it simply displays the shortest path between two packages. The general syntax is:"
  20134. msgstr ""
  20135. #. type: example
  20136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13683
  20137. #, no-wrap
  20138. msgid "guix graph @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n"
  20139. msgstr ""
  20140. #. type: Plain text
  20141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13688
  20142. msgid "For example, the following command generates a PDF file representing the package DAG for the GNU@tie{}Core Utilities, showing its build-time dependencies:"
  20143. msgstr ""
  20144. #. type: example
  20145. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13691
  20146. #, no-wrap
  20147. msgid "guix graph coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n"
  20148. msgstr ""
  20149. #. type: Plain text
  20150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13694
  20151. msgid "The output looks like this:"
  20152. msgstr ""
  20153. #. type: Plain text
  20154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13696
  20155. msgid "@image{images/coreutils-graph,2in,,Dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}"
  20156. msgstr ""
  20157. #. type: Plain text
  20158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13698
  20159. msgid "Nice little graph, no?"
  20160. msgstr ""
  20161. #. type: Plain text
  20162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13701
  20163. msgid "You may find it more pleasant to navigate the graph interactively with @command{xdot} (from the @code{xdot} package):"
  20164. msgstr ""
  20165. #. type: example
  20166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13704
  20167. #, no-wrap
  20168. msgid "guix graph coreutils | xdot -\n"
  20169. msgstr ""
  20170. #. type: Plain text
  20171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13711
  20172. msgid "But there is more than one graph! The one above is concise: it is the graph of package objects, omitting implicit inputs such as GCC, libc, grep, etc. It is often useful to have such a concise graph, but sometimes one may want to see more details. @command{guix graph} supports several types of graphs, allowing you to choose the level of detail:"
  20173. msgstr ""
  20174. #. type: table
  20175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13717
  20176. msgid "This is the default type used in the example above. It shows the DAG of package objects, excluding implicit dependencies. It is concise, but filters out many details."
  20177. msgstr ""
  20178. #. type: item
  20179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13718
  20180. #, no-wrap
  20181. msgid "reverse-package"
  20182. msgstr ""
  20183. #. type: table
  20184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13720
  20185. msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. For example:"
  20186. msgstr ""
  20187. #. type: example
  20188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13723
  20189. #, no-wrap
  20190. msgid "guix graph --type=reverse-package ocaml\n"
  20191. msgstr ""
  20192. #. type: table
  20193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13728
  20194. msgid "...@: yields the graph of packages that @emph{explicitly} depend on OCaml (if you are also interested in cases where OCaml is an implicit dependency, see @code{reverse-bag} below)."
  20195. msgstr ""
  20196. #. type: table
  20197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13733
  20198. msgid "Note that for core packages this can yield huge graphs. If all you want is to know the number of packages that depend on a given package, use @command{guix refresh --list-dependent} (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh, @option{--list-dependent}})."
  20199. msgstr ""
  20200. #. type: item
  20201. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13734
  20202. #, no-wrap
  20203. msgid "bag-emerged"
  20204. msgstr ""
  20205. #. type: table
  20206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13736
  20207. msgid "This is the package DAG, @emph{including} implicit inputs."
  20208. msgstr ""
  20209. #. type: table
  20210. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13738
  20211. msgid "For instance, the following command:"
  20212. msgstr ""
  20213. #. type: example
  20214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13741
  20215. #, no-wrap
  20216. msgid "guix graph --type=bag-emerged coreutils\n"
  20217. msgstr ""
  20218. #. type: table
  20219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13744
  20220. msgid "...@: yields this bigger graph:"
  20221. msgstr ""
  20222. #. type: table
  20223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13746
  20224. msgid "@image{images/coreutils-bag-graph,,5in,Detailed dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}"
  20225. msgstr ""
  20226. #. type: table
  20227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13749
  20228. msgid "At the bottom of the graph, we see all the implicit inputs of @var{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})."
  20229. msgstr ""
  20230. #. type: table
  20231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13753
  20232. msgid "Now, note that the dependencies of these implicit inputs---that is, the @dfn{bootstrap dependencies} (@pxref{Bootstrapping})---are not shown here, for conciseness."
  20233. msgstr ""
  20234. #. type: item
  20235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13754
  20236. #, no-wrap
  20237. msgid "bag"
  20238. msgstr ""
  20239. #. type: table
  20240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13757
  20241. msgid "Similar to @code{bag-emerged}, but this time including all the bootstrap dependencies."
  20242. msgstr ""
  20243. #. type: item
  20244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13758
  20245. #, no-wrap
  20246. msgid "bag-with-origins"
  20247. msgstr ""
  20248. #. type: table
  20249. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13760
  20250. msgid "Similar to @code{bag}, but also showing origins and their dependencies."
  20251. msgstr ""
  20252. #. type: item
  20253. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13761
  20254. #, no-wrap
  20255. msgid "reverse-bag"
  20256. msgstr ""
  20257. #. type: table
  20258. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13764
  20259. msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. Unlike @code{reverse-package}, it also takes implicit dependencies into account. For example:"
  20260. msgstr ""
  20261. #. type: example
  20262. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13767
  20263. #, no-wrap
  20264. msgid "guix graph -t reverse-bag dune\n"
  20265. msgstr ""
  20266. #. type: table
  20267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13774
  20268. msgid "...@: yields the graph of all packages that depend on Dune, directly or indirectly. Since Dune is an @emph{implicit} dependency of many packages @i{via} @code{dune-build-system}, this shows a large number of packages, whereas @code{reverse-package} would show very few if any."
  20269. msgstr ""
  20270. #. type: table
  20271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13780
  20272. msgid "This is the most detailed representation: It shows the DAG of derivations (@pxref{Derivations}) and plain store items. Compared to the above representation, many additional nodes are visible, including build scripts, patches, Guile modules, etc."
  20273. msgstr ""
  20274. #. type: table
  20275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13783
  20276. msgid "For this type of graph, it is also possible to pass a @file{.drv} file name instead of a package name, as in:"
  20277. msgstr ""
  20278. #. type: example
  20279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13786
  20280. #, no-wrap
  20281. msgid "guix graph -t derivation $(guix system build -d my-config.scm)\n"
  20282. msgstr ""
  20283. #. type: item
  20284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13788
  20285. #, no-wrap
  20286. msgid "module"
  20287. msgstr "모듈"
  20288. #. type: table
  20289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13792
  20290. msgid "This is the graph of @dfn{package modules} (@pxref{Package Modules}). For example, the following command shows the graph for the package module that defines the @code{guile} package:"
  20291. msgstr ""
  20292. #. type: example
  20293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13795
  20294. #, no-wrap
  20295. msgid "guix graph -t module guile | xdot -\n"
  20296. msgstr ""
  20297. #. type: Plain text
  20298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13800
  20299. msgid "All the types above correspond to @emph{build-time dependencies}. The following graph type represents the @emph{run-time dependencies}:"
  20300. msgstr ""
  20301. #. type: table
  20302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13805
  20303. msgid "This is the graph of @dfn{references} of a package output, as returned by @command{guix gc --references} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})."
  20304. msgstr ""
  20305. #. type: table
  20306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13808
  20307. msgid "If the given package output is not available in the store, @command{guix graph} attempts to obtain dependency information from substitutes."
  20308. msgstr ""
  20309. #. type: table
  20310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13812
  20311. msgid "Here you can also pass a store file name instead of a package name. For example, the command below produces the reference graph of your profile (which can be big!):"
  20312. msgstr ""
  20313. #. type: example
  20314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13815
  20315. #, no-wrap
  20316. msgid "guix graph -t references $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile)\n"
  20317. msgstr ""
  20318. #. type: item
  20319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13817
  20320. #, no-wrap
  20321. msgid "referrers"
  20322. msgstr ""
  20323. #. type: table
  20324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13820
  20325. msgid "This is the graph of the @dfn{referrers} of a store item, as returned by @command{guix gc --referrers} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})."
  20326. msgstr ""
  20327. #. type: table
  20328. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13826
  20329. msgid "This relies exclusively on local information from your store. For instance, let us suppose that the current Inkscape is available in 10 profiles on your machine; @command{guix graph -t referrers inkscape} will show a graph rooted at Inkscape and with those 10 profiles linked to it."
  20330. msgstr ""
  20331. #. type: table
  20332. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13829
  20333. msgid "It can help determine what is preventing a store item from being garbage collected."
  20334. msgstr ""
  20335. #. type: cindex
  20336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13832
  20337. #, no-wrap
  20338. msgid "shortest path, between packages"
  20339. msgstr ""
  20340. #. type: Plain text
  20341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13839
  20342. msgid "Often, the graph of the package you are interested in does not fit on your screen, and anyway all you want to know is @emph{why} that package actually depends on some seemingly unrelated package. The @option{--path} option instructs @command{guix graph} to display the shortest path between two packages (or derivations, or store items, etc.):"
  20343. msgstr ""
  20344. #. type: example
  20345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13853
  20346. #, no-wrap
  20347. msgid ""
  20348. "$ guix graph --path emacs libunistring\n"
  20349. "emacs@@26.3\n"
  20350. "mailutils@@3.9\n"
  20351. "libunistring@@0.9.10\n"
  20352. "$ guix graph --path -t derivation emacs libunistring\n"
  20353. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-emacs-26.3.drv\n"
  20354. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-mailutils-3.9.drv\n"
  20355. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-libunistring-0.9.10.drv\n"
  20356. "$ guix graph --path -t references emacs libunistring\n"
  20357. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-emacs-26.3\n"
  20358. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-libidn2-2.2.0\n"
  20359. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-libunistring-0.9.10\n"
  20360. msgstr ""
  20361. #. type: Plain text
  20362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13861
  20363. msgid "Sometimes you still want to visualize the graph but would like to trim it so it can actually be displayed. One way to do it is via the @option{--max-depth} (or @option{-M}) option, which lets you specify the maximum depth of the graph. In the example below, we visualize only @code{libreoffice} and the nodes whose distance to @code{libreoffice} is at most 2:"
  20364. msgstr ""
  20365. #. type: example
  20366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13864
  20367. #, no-wrap
  20368. msgid "guix graph -M 2 libreoffice | xdot -f fdp -\n"
  20369. msgstr ""
  20370. #. type: Plain text
  20371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13868
  20372. msgid "Mind you, that's still a big ball of spaghetti, but at least @command{dot} can render it quickly and it can be browsed somewhat."
  20373. msgstr ""
  20374. #. type: Plain text
  20375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13870
  20376. msgid "The available options are the following:"
  20377. msgstr ""
  20378. #. type: table
  20379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13876
  20380. msgid "Produce a graph output of @var{type}, where @var{type} must be one of the values listed above."
  20381. msgstr ""
  20382. #. type: item
  20383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13877
  20384. #, no-wrap
  20385. msgid "--list-types"
  20386. msgstr ""
  20387. #. type: table
  20388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13879
  20389. msgid "List the supported graph types."
  20390. msgstr ""
  20391. #. type: item
  20392. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13880
  20393. #, no-wrap
  20394. msgid "--backend=@var{backend}"
  20395. msgstr ""
  20396. #. type: itemx
  20397. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13881
  20398. #, no-wrap
  20399. msgid "-b @var{backend}"
  20400. msgstr ""
  20401. #. type: table
  20402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13883
  20403. msgid "Produce a graph using the selected @var{backend}."
  20404. msgstr ""
  20405. #. type: item
  20406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13884
  20407. #, no-wrap
  20408. msgid "--list-backends"
  20409. msgstr ""
  20410. #. type: table
  20411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13886
  20412. msgid "List the supported graph backends."
  20413. msgstr ""
  20414. #. type: table
  20415. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13888
  20416. msgid "Currently, the available backends are Graphviz and d3.js."
  20417. msgstr ""
  20418. #. type: item
  20419. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13889
  20420. #, no-wrap
  20421. msgid "--path"
  20422. msgstr ""
  20423. #. type: table
  20424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13894
  20425. msgid "Display the shortest path between two nodes of the type specified by @option{--type}. The example below shows the shortest path between @code{libreoffice} and @code{llvm} according to the references of @code{libreoffice}:"
  20426. msgstr ""
  20427. #. type: example
  20428. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13901
  20429. #, no-wrap
  20430. msgid ""
  20431. "$ guix graph --path -t references libreoffice llvm\n"
  20432. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-libreoffice-6.4.2.2\n"
  20433. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-libepoxy-1.5.4\n"
  20434. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-mesa-19.3.4\n"
  20435. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-llvm-9.0.1\n"
  20436. msgstr ""
  20437. #. type: example
  20438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13911
  20439. #, no-wrap
  20440. msgid "guix graph -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-final)'\n"
  20441. msgstr ""
  20442. #. type: table
  20443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13916
  20444. msgid "Display the graph for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}."
  20445. msgstr ""
  20446. #. type: table
  20447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13919
  20448. msgid "The package dependency graph is largely architecture-independent, but there are some architecture-dependent bits that this option allows you to visualize."
  20449. msgstr ""
  20450. #. type: Plain text
  20451. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13935
  20452. msgid "On top of that, @command{guix graph} supports all the usual package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}). This makes it easy to view the effect of a graph-rewriting transformation such as @option{--with-input}. For example, the command below outputs the graph of @code{git} once @code{openssl} has been replaced by @code{libressl} everywhere in the graph:"
  20453. msgstr ""
  20454. #. type: example
  20455. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13938
  20456. #, no-wrap
  20457. msgid "guix graph git --with-input=openssl=libressl\n"
  20458. msgstr ""
  20459. #. type: Plain text
  20460. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13941
  20461. msgid "So many possibilities, so much fun!"
  20462. msgstr ""
  20463. #. type: section
  20464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13943
  20465. #, no-wrap
  20466. msgid "Invoking @command{guix publish}"
  20467. msgstr ""
  20468. #. type: command{#1}
  20469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13945
  20470. #, no-wrap
  20471. msgid "guix publish"
  20472. msgstr ""
  20473. #. type: Plain text
  20474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13949
  20475. msgid "The purpose of @command{guix publish} is to enable users to easily share their store with others, who can then use it as a substitute server (@pxref{Substitutes})."
  20476. msgstr ""
  20477. #. type: Plain text
  20478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13955
  20479. msgid "When @command{guix publish} runs, it spawns an HTTP server which allows anyone with network access to obtain substitutes from it. This means that any machine running Guix can also act as if it were a build farm, since the HTTP interface is compatible with Cuirass, the software behind the @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} build farm."
  20480. msgstr ""
  20481. #. type: Plain text
  20482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13961
  20483. msgid "For security, each substitute is signed, allowing recipients to check their authenticity and integrity (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because @command{guix publish} uses the signing key of the system, which is only readable by the system administrator, it must be started as root; the @option{--user} option makes it drop root privileges early on."
  20484. msgstr ""
  20485. #. type: Plain text
  20486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13965
  20487. msgid "The signing key pair must be generated before @command{guix publish} is launched, using @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive})."
  20488. msgstr ""
  20489. #. type: Plain text
  20490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13970
  20491. msgid "When the @option{--advertise} option is passed, the server advertises its availability on the local network using multicast DNS (mDNS) and DNS service discovery (DNS-SD), currently @i{via} Guile-Avahi (@pxref{Top,,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme Programs})."
  20492. msgstr ""
  20493. #. type: example
  20494. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13975
  20495. #, no-wrap
  20496. msgid "guix publish @var{options}@dots{}\n"
  20497. msgstr ""
  20498. #. type: Plain text
  20499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13979
  20500. msgid "Running @command{guix publish} without any additional arguments will spawn an HTTP server on port 8080:"
  20501. msgstr ""
  20502. #. type: example
  20503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13982
  20504. #, no-wrap
  20505. msgid "guix publish\n"
  20506. msgstr ""
  20507. #. type: Plain text
  20508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13986
  20509. msgid "Once a publishing server has been authorized, the daemon may download substitutes from it. @xref{Getting Substitutes from Other Servers}."
  20510. msgstr ""
  20511. #. type: Plain text
  20512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13994
  20513. msgid "By default, @command{guix publish} compresses archives on the fly as it serves them. This ``on-the-fly'' mode is convenient in that it requires no setup and is immediately available. However, when serving lots of clients, we recommend using the @option{--cache} option, which enables caching of the archives before they are sent to clients---see below for details. The @command{guix weather} command provides a handy way to check what a server provides (@pxref{Invoking guix weather})."
  20514. msgstr ""
  20515. #. type: Plain text
  20516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14001
  20517. msgid "As a bonus, @command{guix publish} also serves as a content-addressed mirror for source files referenced in @code{origin} records (@pxref{origin Reference}). For instance, assuming @command{guix publish} is running on @code{example.org}, the following URL returns the raw @file{hello-2.10.tar.gz} file with the given SHA256 hash (represented in @code{nix-base32} format, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}):"
  20518. msgstr ""
  20519. #. type: example
  20520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14004
  20521. #, no-wrap
  20522. msgid "http://example.org/file/hello-2.10.tar.gz/sha256/0ssi1@dots{}ndq1i\n"
  20523. msgstr ""
  20524. #. type: Plain text
  20525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14008
  20526. msgid "Obviously, these URLs only work for files that are in the store; in other cases, they return 404 (``Not Found'')."
  20527. msgstr ""
  20528. #. type: cindex
  20529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14009
  20530. #, no-wrap
  20531. msgid "build logs, publication"
  20532. msgstr ""
  20533. #. type: Plain text
  20534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14011
  20535. msgid "Build logs are available from @code{/log} URLs like:"
  20536. msgstr ""
  20537. #. type: example
  20538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14014
  20539. #, no-wrap
  20540. msgid "http://example.org/log/gwspk@dots{}-guile-2.2.3\n"
  20541. msgstr ""
  20542. #. type: Plain text
  20543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14024
  20544. msgid "When @command{guix-daemon} is configured to save compressed build logs, as is the case by default (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}), @code{/log} URLs return the compressed log as-is, with an appropriate @code{Content-Type} and/or @code{Content-Encoding} header. We recommend running @command{guix-daemon} with @option{--log-compression=gzip} since Web browsers can automatically decompress it, which is not the case with Bzip2 compression."
  20545. msgstr ""
  20546. #. type: item
  20547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14028
  20548. #, no-wrap
  20549. msgid "--port=@var{port}"
  20550. msgstr ""
  20551. #. type: itemx
  20552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14029
  20553. #, no-wrap
  20554. msgid "-p @var{port}"
  20555. msgstr ""
  20556. #. type: table
  20557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14031
  20558. msgid "Listen for HTTP requests on @var{port}."
  20559. msgstr ""
  20560. #. type: item
  20561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14032
  20562. #, no-wrap
  20563. msgid "--listen=@var{host}"
  20564. msgstr ""
  20565. #. type: table
  20566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14035
  20567. msgid "Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept connections from any interface."
  20568. msgstr ""
  20569. #. type: table
  20570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14040
  20571. msgid "Change privileges to @var{user} as soon as possible---i.e., once the server socket is open and the signing key has been read."
  20572. msgstr ""
  20573. #. type: item
  20574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14041
  20575. #, no-wrap
  20576. msgid "--compression[=@var{method}[:@var{level}]]"
  20577. msgstr ""
  20578. #. type: itemx
  20579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14042
  20580. #, no-wrap
  20581. msgid "-C [@var{method}[:@var{level}]]"
  20582. msgstr ""
  20583. #. type: table
  20584. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14046
  20585. msgid "Compress data using the given @var{method} and @var{level}. @var{method} is one of @code{lzip}, @code{zstd}, and @code{gzip}; when @var{method} is omitted, @code{gzip} is used."
  20586. msgstr ""
  20587. #. type: table
  20588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14050
  20589. msgid "When @var{level} is zero, disable compression. The range 1 to 9 corresponds to different compression levels: 1 is the fastest, and 9 is the best (CPU-intensive). The default is 3."
  20590. msgstr ""
  20591. #. type: table
  20592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14057
  20593. msgid "Usually, @code{lzip} compresses noticeably better than @code{gzip} for a small increase in CPU usage; see @uref{https://nongnu.org/lzip/lzip_benchmark.html,benchmarks on the lzip Web page}. However, @code{lzip} achieves low decompression throughput (on the order of 50@tie{}MiB/s on modern hardware), which can be a bottleneck for someone who downloads over a fast network connection."
  20594. msgstr ""
  20595. #. type: table
  20596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14061
  20597. msgid "The compression ratio of @code{zstd} is between that of @code{lzip} and that of @code{gzip}; its main advantage is a @uref{https://facebook.github.io/zstd/,high decompression speed}."
  20598. msgstr ""
  20599. #. type: table
  20600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14070
  20601. msgid "Unless @option{--cache} is used, compression occurs on the fly and the compressed streams are not cached. Thus, to reduce load on the machine that runs @command{guix publish}, it may be a good idea to choose a low compression level, to run @command{guix publish} behind a caching proxy, or to use @option{--cache}. Using @option{--cache} has the advantage that it allows @command{guix publish} to add @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses."
  20602. msgstr ""
  20603. #. type: table
  20604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14075
  20605. msgid "This option can be repeated, in which case every substitute gets compressed using all the selected methods, and all of them are advertised. This is useful when users may not support all the compression methods: they can select the one they support."
  20606. msgstr ""
  20607. #. type: item
  20608. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14076
  20609. #, no-wrap
  20610. msgid "--cache=@var{directory}"
  20611. msgstr ""
  20612. #. type: itemx
  20613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14077
  20614. #, no-wrap
  20615. msgid "-c @var{directory}"
  20616. msgstr ""
  20617. #. type: table
  20618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14080
  20619. msgid "Cache archives and meta-data (@code{.narinfo} URLs) to @var{directory} and only serve archives that are in cache."
  20620. msgstr ""
  20621. #. type: table
  20622. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14088
  20623. msgid "When this option is omitted, archives and meta-data are created on-the-fly. This can reduce the available bandwidth, especially when compression is enabled, since this may become CPU-bound. Another drawback of the default mode is that the length of archives is not known in advance, so @command{guix publish} does not add a @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses, which in turn prevents clients from knowing the amount of data being downloaded."
  20624. msgstr ""
  20625. #. type: table
  20626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14096
  20627. msgid "Conversely, when @option{--cache} is used, the first request for a store item (@i{via} a @code{.narinfo} URL) triggers a background process to @dfn{bake} the archive---computing its @code{.narinfo} and compressing the archive, if needed. Once the archive is cached in @var{directory}, subsequent requests succeed and are served directly from the cache, which guarantees that clients get the best possible bandwidth."
  20628. msgstr ""
  20629. #. type: table
  20630. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14103
  20631. msgid "That first @code{.narinfo} request nonetheless returns 200, provided the requested store item is ``small enough'', below the cache bypass threshold---see @option{--cache-bypass-threshold} below. That way, clients do not have to wait until the archive is baked. For larger store items, the first @code{.narinfo} request returns 404, meaning that clients have to wait until the archive is baked."
  20632. msgstr ""
  20633. #. type: table
  20634. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14107
  20635. msgid "The ``baking'' process is performed by worker threads. By default, one thread per CPU core is created, but this can be customized. See @option{--workers} below."
  20636. msgstr ""
  20637. #. type: table
  20638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14110
  20639. msgid "When @option{--ttl} is used, cached entries are automatically deleted when they have expired."
  20640. msgstr ""
  20641. #. type: item
  20642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14111
  20643. #, no-wrap
  20644. msgid "--workers=@var{N}"
  20645. msgstr ""
  20646. #. type: table
  20647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14114
  20648. msgid "When @option{--cache} is used, request the allocation of @var{N} worker threads to ``bake'' archives."
  20649. msgstr ""
  20650. #. type: item
  20651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14115
  20652. #, no-wrap
  20653. msgid "--ttl=@var{ttl}"
  20654. msgstr ""
  20655. #. type: table
  20656. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14119 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33828
  20657. msgid "Produce @code{Cache-Control} HTTP headers that advertise a time-to-live (TTL) of @var{ttl}. @var{ttl} must denote a duration: @code{5d} means 5 days, @code{1m} means 1 month, and so on."
  20658. msgstr ""
  20659. #. type: table
  20660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14124
  20661. msgid "This allows the user's Guix to keep substitute information in cache for @var{ttl}. However, note that @code{guix publish} does not itself guarantee that the store items it provides will indeed remain available for as long as @var{ttl}."
  20662. msgstr ""
  20663. #. type: table
  20664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14128
  20665. msgid "Additionally, when @option{--cache} is used, cached entries that have not been accessed for @var{ttl} and that no longer have a corresponding item in the store, may be deleted."
  20666. msgstr ""
  20667. #. type: item
  20668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14129
  20669. #, no-wrap
  20670. msgid "--negative-ttl=@var{ttl}"
  20671. msgstr ""
  20672. #. type: table
  20673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14134 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33837
  20674. msgid "Similarly produce @code{Cache-Control} HTTP headers to advertise the time-to-live (TTL) of @emph{negative} lookups---missing store items, for which the HTTP 404 code is returned. By default, no negative TTL is advertised."
  20675. msgstr ""
  20676. #. type: table
  20677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14138
  20678. msgid "This parameter can help adjust server load and substitute latency by instructing cooperating clients to be more or less patient when a store item is missing."
  20679. msgstr ""
  20680. #. type: item
  20681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14139
  20682. #, no-wrap
  20683. msgid "--cache-bypass-threshold=@var{size}"
  20684. msgstr ""
  20685. #. type: table
  20686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14144
  20687. msgid "When used in conjunction with @option{--cache}, store items smaller than @var{size} are immediately available, even when they are not yet in cache. @var{size} is a size in bytes, or it can be suffixed by @code{M} for megabytes and so on. The default is @code{10M}."
  20688. msgstr ""
  20689. #. type: table
  20690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14149
  20691. msgid "``Cache bypass'' allows you to reduce the publication delay for clients at the expense of possibly additional I/O and CPU use on the server side: depending on the client access patterns, those store items can end up being baked several times until a copy is available in cache."
  20692. msgstr ""
  20693. #. type: table
  20694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14153
  20695. msgid "Increasing the threshold may be useful for sites that have few users, or to guarantee that users get substitutes even for store items that are not popular."
  20696. msgstr ""
  20697. #. type: item
  20698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14154
  20699. #, no-wrap
  20700. msgid "--nar-path=@var{path}"
  20701. msgstr ""
  20702. #. type: table
  20703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14157
  20704. msgid "Use @var{path} as the prefix for the URLs of ``nar'' files (@pxref{Invoking guix archive, normalized archives})."
  20705. msgstr ""
  20706. #. type: table
  20707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14161
  20708. msgid "By default, nars are served at a URL such as @code{/nar/gzip/@dots{}-coreutils-8.25}. This option allows you to change the @code{/nar} part to @var{path}."
  20709. msgstr ""
  20710. #. type: item
  20711. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14162
  20712. #, no-wrap
  20713. msgid "--public-key=@var{file}"
  20714. msgstr ""
  20715. #. type: itemx
  20716. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14163
  20717. #, no-wrap
  20718. msgid "--private-key=@var{file}"
  20719. msgstr ""
  20720. #. type: table
  20721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14166 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29574
  20722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29611
  20723. msgid "Use the specific @var{file}s as the public/private key pair used to sign the store items being published."
  20724. msgstr ""
  20725. #. type: table
  20726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14173
  20727. msgid "The files must correspond to the same key pair (the private key is used for signing and the public key is merely advertised in the signature metadata). They must contain keys in the canonical s-expression format as produced by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.pub} and @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.sec} are used."
  20728. msgstr ""
  20729. #. type: item
  20730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14174
  20731. #, no-wrap
  20732. msgid "--repl[=@var{port}]"
  20733. msgstr ""
  20734. #. type: itemx
  20735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14175
  20736. #, no-wrap
  20737. msgid "-r [@var{port}]"
  20738. msgstr ""
  20739. #. type: table
  20740. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14179
  20741. msgid "Spawn a Guile REPL server (@pxref{REPL Servers,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) on @var{port} (37146 by default). This is used primarily for debugging a running @command{guix publish} server."
  20742. msgstr ""
  20743. #. type: Plain text
  20744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14185
  20745. msgid "Enabling @command{guix publish} on Guix System is a one-liner: just instantiate a @code{guix-publish-service-type} service in the @code{services} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{guix-publish-service-type, @code{guix-publish-service-type}})."
  20746. msgstr ""
  20747. #. type: Plain text
  20748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14188
  20749. msgid "If you are instead running Guix on a ``foreign distro'', follow these instructions:"
  20750. msgstr ""
  20751. #. type: itemize
  20752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14192
  20753. msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system:"
  20754. msgstr ""
  20755. #. type: example
  20756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14197
  20757. #, no-wrap
  20758. msgid ""
  20759. "# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/systemd/system/guix-publish.service \\\n"
  20760. " /etc/systemd/system/\n"
  20761. "# systemctl start guix-publish && systemctl enable guix-publish\n"
  20762. msgstr ""
  20763. #. type: example
  20764. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14205
  20765. #, no-wrap
  20766. msgid ""
  20767. "# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/upstart/system/guix-publish.conf /etc/init/\n"
  20768. "# start guix-publish\n"
  20769. msgstr ""
  20770. #. type: itemize
  20771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14209
  20772. msgid "Otherwise, proceed similarly with your distro's init system."
  20773. msgstr ""
  20774. #. type: section
  20775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14212
  20776. #, no-wrap
  20777. msgid "Invoking @command{guix challenge}"
  20778. msgstr ""
  20779. #. type: cindex
  20780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14215
  20781. #, no-wrap
  20782. msgid "verifiable builds"
  20783. msgstr ""
  20784. #. type: command{#1}
  20785. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14216
  20786. #, no-wrap
  20787. msgid "guix challenge"
  20788. msgstr ""
  20789. #. type: cindex
  20790. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14217
  20791. #, no-wrap
  20792. msgid "challenge"
  20793. msgstr ""
  20794. #. type: Plain text
  20795. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14222
  20796. msgid "Do the binaries provided by this server really correspond to the source code it claims to build? Is a package build process deterministic? These are the questions the @command{guix challenge} command attempts to answer."
  20797. msgstr ""
  20798. #. type: Plain text
  20799. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14230
  20800. msgid "The former is obviously an important question: Before using a substitute server (@pxref{Substitutes}), one had better @emph{verify} that it provides the right binaries, and thus @emph{challenge} it. The latter is what enables the former: If package builds are deterministic, then independent builds of the package should yield the exact same result, bit for bit; if a server provides a binary different from the one obtained locally, it may be either corrupt or malicious."
  20801. msgstr ""
  20802. #. type: Plain text
  20803. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14239
  20804. msgid "We know that the hash that shows up in @file{/gnu/store} file names is the hash of all the inputs of the process that built the file or directory---compilers, libraries, build scripts, etc. (@pxref{Introduction}). Assuming deterministic build processes, one store file name should map to exactly one build output. @command{guix challenge} checks whether there is, indeed, a single mapping by comparing the build outputs of several independent builds of any given store item."
  20805. msgstr ""
  20806. #. type: Plain text
  20807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14241
  20808. msgid "The command output looks like this:"
  20809. msgstr ""
  20810. #. type: smallexample
  20811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14253
  20812. #, no-wrap
  20813. msgid ""
  20814. "$ guix challenge --substitute-urls=\"https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1} https://guix.example.org\"\n"
  20815. "updating list of substitutes from 'https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}'... 100.0%\n"
  20816. "updating list of substitutes from 'https://guix.example.org'... 100.0%\n"
  20817. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-openssl-1.0.2d contents differ:\n"
  20818. " local hash: 0725l22r5jnzazaacncwsvp9kgf42266ayyp814v7djxs7nk963q\n"
  20819. " https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}/nar/@dots{}-openssl-1.0.2d: 0725l22r5jnzazaacncwsvp9kgf42266ayyp814v7djxs7nk963q\n"
  20820. " https://guix.example.org/nar/@dots{}-openssl-1.0.2d: 1zy4fmaaqcnjrzzajkdn3f5gmjk754b43qkq47llbyak9z0qjyim\n"
  20821. " differing files:\n"
  20822. " /lib/libcrypto.so.1.1\n"
  20823. " /lib/libssl.so.1.1\n"
  20824. "\n"
  20825. msgstr ""
  20826. #. type: smallexample
  20827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14260
  20828. #, no-wrap
  20829. msgid ""
  20830. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-git-2.5.0 contents differ:\n"
  20831. " local hash: 00p3bmryhjxrhpn2gxs2fy0a15lnip05l97205pgbk5ra395hyha\n"
  20832. " https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}/nar/@dots{}-git-2.5.0: 069nb85bv4d4a6slrwjdy8v1cn4cwspm3kdbmyb81d6zckj3nq9f\n"
  20833. " https://guix.example.org/nar/@dots{}-git-2.5.0: 0mdqa9w1p6cmli6976v4wi0sw9r4p5prkj7lzfd1877wk11c9c73\n"
  20834. " differing file:\n"
  20835. " /libexec/git-core/git-fsck\n"
  20836. "\n"
  20837. msgstr ""
  20838. #. type: smallexample
  20839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14267
  20840. #, no-wrap
  20841. msgid ""
  20842. "/gnu/store/@dots{}-pius-2.1.1 contents differ:\n"
  20843. " local hash: 0k4v3m9z1zp8xzzizb7d8kjj72f9172xv078sq4wl73vnq9ig3ax\n"
  20844. " https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}/nar/@dots{}-pius-2.1.1: 0k4v3m9z1zp8xzzizb7d8kjj72f9172xv078sq4wl73vnq9ig3ax\n"
  20845. " https://guix.example.org/nar/@dots{}-pius-2.1.1: 1cy25x1a4fzq5rk0pmvc8xhwyffnqz95h2bpvqsz2mpvlbccy0gs\n"
  20846. " differing file:\n"
  20847. " /share/man/man1/pius.1.gz\n"
  20848. "\n"
  20849. msgstr ""
  20850. #. type: smallexample
  20851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14269
  20852. #, no-wrap
  20853. msgid ""
  20854. "@dots{}\n"
  20855. "\n"
  20856. msgstr ""
  20857. #. type: smallexample
  20858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14274
  20859. #, no-wrap
  20860. msgid ""
  20861. "6,406 store items were analyzed:\n"
  20862. " - 4,749 (74.1%) were identical\n"
  20863. " - 525 (8.2%) differed\n"
  20864. " - 1,132 (17.7%) were inconclusive\n"
  20865. msgstr ""
  20866. #. type: Plain text
  20867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14282
  20868. msgid "In this example, @command{guix challenge} first scans the store to determine the set of locally-built derivations---as opposed to store items that were downloaded from a substitute server---and then queries all the substitute servers. It then reports those store items for which the servers obtained a result different from the local build."
  20869. msgstr ""
  20870. #. type: cindex
  20871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14283
  20872. #, no-wrap
  20873. msgid "non-determinism, in package builds"
  20874. msgstr ""
  20875. #. type: Plain text
  20876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14294
  20877. msgid "As an example, @code{guix.example.org} always gets a different answer. Conversely, @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} agrees with local builds, except in the case of Git. This might indicate that the build process of Git is non-deterministic, meaning that its output varies as a function of various things that Guix does not fully control, in spite of building packages in isolated environments (@pxref{Features}). Most common sources of non-determinism include the addition of timestamps in build results, the inclusion of random numbers, and directory listings sorted by inode number. See @uref{https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/}, for more information."
  20878. msgstr ""
  20879. #. type: Plain text
  20880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14297
  20881. msgid "To find out what is wrong with this Git binary, the easiest approach is to run:"
  20882. msgstr ""
  20883. #. type: example
  20884. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14302
  20885. #, no-wrap
  20886. msgid ""
  20887. "guix challenge git \\\n"
  20888. " --diff=diffoscope \\\n"
  20889. " --substitute-urls=\"https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1} https://guix.example.org\"\n"
  20890. msgstr ""
  20891. #. type: Plain text
  20892. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14306
  20893. msgid "This automatically invokes @command{diffoscope}, which displays detailed information about files that differ."
  20894. msgstr ""
  20895. #. type: Plain text
  20896. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14309
  20897. msgid "Alternatively, we can do something along these lines (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):"
  20898. msgstr ""
  20899. #. type: example
  20900. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14314
  20901. #, no-wrap
  20902. msgid ""
  20903. "$ wget -q -O - https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}/nar/lzip/@dots{}-git-2.5.0 \\\n"
  20904. " | lzip -d | guix archive -x /tmp/git\n"
  20905. "$ diff -ur --no-dereference /gnu/store/@dots{}-git.2.5.0 /tmp/git\n"
  20906. msgstr ""
  20907. #. type: Plain text
  20908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14323
  20909. msgid "This command shows the difference between the files resulting from the local build, and the files resulting from the build on @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} (@pxref{Overview, Comparing and Merging Files,, diffutils, Comparing and Merging Files}). The @command{diff} command works great for text files. When binary files differ, a better option is @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, Diffoscope}, a tool that helps visualize differences for all kinds of files."
  20910. msgstr ""
  20911. #. type: Plain text
  20912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14331
  20913. msgid "Once you have done that work, you can tell whether the differences are due to a non-deterministic build process or to a malicious server. We try hard to remove sources of non-determinism in packages to make it easier to verify substitutes, but of course, this is a process that involves not just Guix, but a large part of the free software community. In the meantime, @command{guix challenge} is one tool to help address the problem."
  20914. msgstr ""
  20915. #. type: Plain text
  20916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14335
  20917. msgid "If you are writing packages for Guix, you are encouraged to check whether @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} and other substitute servers obtain the same build result as you did with:"
  20918. msgstr ""
  20919. #. type: example
  20920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14338
  20921. #, no-wrap
  20922. msgid "$ guix challenge @var{package}\n"
  20923. msgstr ""
  20924. #. type: Plain text
  20925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14343
  20926. msgid "where @var{package} is a package specification such as @code{guile@@2.0} or @code{glibc:debug}."
  20927. msgstr ""
  20928. #. type: example
  20929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14348
  20930. #, no-wrap
  20931. msgid "guix challenge @var{options} [@var{packages}@dots{}]\n"
  20932. msgstr ""
  20933. #. type: Plain text
  20934. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14355
  20935. msgid "When a difference is found between the hash of a locally-built item and that of a server-provided substitute, or among substitutes provided by different servers, the command displays it as in the example above and its exit code is 2 (other non-zero exit codes denote other kinds of errors)."
  20936. msgstr ""
  20937. #. type: Plain text
  20938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14357
  20939. msgid "The one option that matters is:"
  20940. msgstr ""
  20941. #. type: table
  20942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14363
  20943. msgid "Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs to compare to."
  20944. msgstr ""
  20945. #. type: item
  20946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14364
  20947. #, no-wrap
  20948. msgid "--diff=@var{mode}"
  20949. msgstr ""
  20950. #. type: table
  20951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14366
  20952. msgid "Upon mismatches, show differences according to @var{mode}, one of:"
  20953. msgstr ""
  20954. #. type: item
  20955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14368
  20956. #, no-wrap
  20957. msgid "@code{simple} (the default)"
  20958. msgstr ""
  20959. #. type: table
  20960. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14370
  20961. msgid "Show the list of files that differ."
  20962. msgstr ""
  20963. #. type: code{#1}
  20964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14371
  20965. #, no-wrap
  20966. msgid "diffoscope"
  20967. msgstr ""
  20968. #. type: var{#1}
  20969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14372
  20970. #, no-wrap
  20971. msgid "command"
  20972. msgstr "명령"
  20973. #. type: table
  20974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14375
  20975. msgid "Invoke @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, Diffoscope}, passing it two directories whose contents do not match."
  20976. msgstr ""
  20977. #. type: table
  20978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14378
  20979. msgid "When @var{command} is an absolute file name, run @var{command} instead of Diffoscope."
  20980. msgstr ""
  20981. #. type: table
  20982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14381
  20983. msgid "Do not show further details about the differences."
  20984. msgstr ""
  20985. #. type: table
  20986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14386
  20987. msgid "Thus, unless @option{--diff=none} is passed, @command{guix challenge} downloads the store items from the given substitute servers so that it can compare them."
  20988. msgstr ""
  20989. #. type: item
  20990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14387
  20991. #, no-wrap
  20992. msgid "--verbose"
  20993. msgstr ""
  20994. #. type: itemx
  20995. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14388
  20996. #, no-wrap
  20997. msgid "-v"
  20998. msgstr ""
  20999. #. type: table
  21000. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14391
  21001. msgid "Show details about matches (identical contents) in addition to information about mismatches."
  21002. msgstr ""
  21003. #. type: section
  21004. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14395
  21005. #, no-wrap
  21006. msgid "Invoking @command{guix copy}"
  21007. msgstr ""
  21008. #. type: cindex
  21009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14397
  21010. #, no-wrap
  21011. msgid "copy, of store items, over SSH"
  21012. msgstr ""
  21013. #. type: cindex
  21014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14398
  21015. #, no-wrap
  21016. msgid "SSH, copy of store items"
  21017. msgstr ""
  21018. #. type: cindex
  21019. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14399
  21020. #, no-wrap
  21021. msgid "sharing store items across machines"
  21022. msgstr ""
  21023. #. type: cindex
  21024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14400
  21025. #, no-wrap
  21026. msgid "transferring store items across machines"
  21027. msgstr ""
  21028. #. type: Plain text
  21029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14407
  21030. msgid "The @command{guix copy} command copies items from the store of one machine to that of another machine over a secure shell (SSH) connection@footnote{This command is available only when Guile-SSH was found. @xref{Requirements}, for details.}. For example, the following command copies the @code{coreutils} package, the user's profile, and all their dependencies over to @var{host}, logged in as @var{user}:"
  21031. msgstr ""
  21032. #. type: example
  21033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14411
  21034. #, no-wrap
  21035. msgid ""
  21036. "guix copy --to=@var{user}@@@var{host} \\\n"
  21037. " coreutils $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile)\n"
  21038. msgstr ""
  21039. #. type: Plain text
  21040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14415
  21041. msgid "If some of the items to be copied are already present on @var{host}, they are not actually sent."
  21042. msgstr ""
  21043. #. type: Plain text
  21044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14418
  21045. msgid "The command below retrieves @code{libreoffice} and @code{gimp} from @var{host}, assuming they are available there:"
  21046. msgstr ""
  21047. #. type: example
  21048. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14421
  21049. #, no-wrap
  21050. msgid "guix copy --from=@var{host} libreoffice gimp\n"
  21051. msgstr ""
  21052. #. type: Plain text
  21053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14426
  21054. msgid "The SSH connection is established using the Guile-SSH client, which is compatible with OpenSSH: it honors @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} and @file{~/.ssh/config}, and uses the SSH agent for authentication."
  21055. msgstr ""
  21056. #. type: Plain text
  21057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14432
  21058. msgid "The key used to sign items that are sent must be accepted by the remote machine. Likewise, the key used by the remote machine to sign items you are retrieving must be in @file{/etc/guix/acl} so it is accepted by your own daemon. @xref{Invoking guix archive}, for more information about store item authentication."
  21059. msgstr ""
  21060. #. type: example
  21061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14437
  21062. #, no-wrap
  21063. msgid "guix copy [--to=@var{spec}|--from=@var{spec}] @var{items}@dots{}\n"
  21064. msgstr ""
  21065. #. type: Plain text
  21066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14440
  21067. msgid "You must always specify one of the following options:"
  21068. msgstr ""
  21069. #. type: item
  21070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14442
  21071. #, no-wrap
  21072. msgid "--to=@var{spec}"
  21073. msgstr ""
  21074. #. type: itemx
  21075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14443
  21076. #, no-wrap
  21077. msgid "--from=@var{spec}"
  21078. msgstr ""
  21079. #. type: table
  21080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14447
  21081. msgid "Specify the host to send to or receive from. @var{spec} must be an SSH spec such as @code{example.org}, @code{charlie@@example.org}, or @code{charlie@@example.org:2222}."
  21082. msgstr ""
  21083. #. type: Plain text
  21084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14451
  21085. msgid "The @var{items} can be either package names, such as @code{gimp}, or store items, such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-idutils-4.6}."
  21086. msgstr ""
  21087. #. type: Plain text
  21088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14455
  21089. msgid "When specifying the name of a package to send, it is first built if needed, unless @option{--dry-run} was specified. Common build options are supported (@pxref{Common Build Options})."
  21090. msgstr ""
  21091. #. type: section
  21092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14458
  21093. #, no-wrap
  21094. msgid "Invoking @command{guix container}"
  21095. msgstr ""
  21096. #. type: command{#1}
  21097. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14460
  21098. #, no-wrap
  21099. msgid "guix container"
  21100. msgstr ""
  21101. #. type: quotation
  21102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14464
  21103. msgid "As of version @value{VERSION}, this tool is experimental. The interface is subject to radical change in the future."
  21104. msgstr ""
  21105. #. type: Plain text
  21106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14471
  21107. msgid "The purpose of @command{guix container} is to manipulate processes running within an isolated environment, commonly known as a ``container'', typically created by the @command{guix shell} (@pxref{Invoking guix shell}) and @command{guix system container} (@pxref{Invoking guix system}) commands."
  21108. msgstr ""
  21109. #. type: example
  21110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14476
  21111. #, no-wrap
  21112. msgid "guix container @var{action} @var{options}@dots{}\n"
  21113. msgstr ""
  21114. #. type: Plain text
  21115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14480
  21116. msgid "@var{action} specifies the operation to perform with a container, and @var{options} specifies the context-specific arguments for the action."
  21117. msgstr ""
  21118. #. type: Plain text
  21119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14482
  21120. msgid "The following actions are available:"
  21121. msgstr ""
  21122. #. type: item
  21123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14484
  21124. #, no-wrap
  21125. msgid "exec"
  21126. msgstr ""
  21127. #. type: table
  21128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14486
  21129. msgid "Execute a command within the context of a running container."
  21130. msgstr ""
  21131. #. type: table
  21132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14488
  21133. msgid "The syntax is:"
  21134. msgstr ""
  21135. #. type: example
  21136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14491
  21137. #, no-wrap
  21138. msgid "guix container exec @var{pid} @var{program} @var{arguments}@dots{}\n"
  21139. msgstr ""
  21140. #. type: table
  21141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14497
  21142. msgid "@var{pid} specifies the process ID of the running container. @var{program} specifies an executable file name within the root file system of the container. @var{arguments} are the additional options that will be passed to @var{program}."
  21143. msgstr ""
  21144. #. type: table
  21145. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14501
  21146. msgid "The following command launches an interactive login shell inside a Guix system container, started by @command{guix system container}, and whose process ID is 9001:"
  21147. msgstr ""
  21148. #. type: example
  21149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14504
  21150. #, no-wrap
  21151. msgid "guix container exec 9001 /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n"
  21152. msgstr ""
  21153. #. type: table
  21154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14508
  21155. msgid "Note that the @var{pid} cannot be the parent process of a container. It must be PID 1 of the container or one of its child processes."
  21156. msgstr ""
  21157. #. type: section
  21158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14512
  21159. #, no-wrap
  21160. msgid "Invoking @command{guix weather}"
  21161. msgstr ""
  21162. #. type: Plain text
  21163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14521
  21164. msgid "Occasionally you're grumpy because substitutes are lacking and you end up building packages by yourself (@pxref{Substitutes}). The @command{guix weather} command reports on substitute availability on the specified servers so you can have an idea of whether you'll be grumpy today. It can sometimes be useful info as a user, but it is primarily useful to people running @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})."
  21165. msgstr ""
  21166. #. type: cindex
  21167. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14522
  21168. #, no-wrap
  21169. msgid "statistics, for substitutes"
  21170. msgstr ""
  21171. #. type: cindex
  21172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14523
  21173. #, no-wrap
  21174. msgid "availability of substitutes"
  21175. msgstr ""
  21176. #. type: cindex
  21177. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14524
  21178. #, no-wrap
  21179. msgid "substitute availability"
  21180. msgstr ""
  21181. #. type: cindex
  21182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14525
  21183. #, no-wrap
  21184. msgid "weather, substitute availability"
  21185. msgstr ""
  21186. #. type: Plain text
  21187. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14527
  21188. msgid "Here's a sample run:"
  21189. msgstr ""
  21190. #. type: example
  21191. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14539
  21192. #, no-wrap
  21193. msgid ""
  21194. "$ guix weather --substitute-urls=https://guix.example.org\n"
  21195. "computing 5,872 package derivations for x86_64-linux...\n"
  21196. "looking for 6,128 store items on https://guix.example.org..\n"
  21197. "updating list of substitutes from 'https://guix.example.org'... 100.0%\n"
  21198. "https://guix.example.org\n"
  21199. " 43.4% substitutes available (2,658 out of 6,128)\n"
  21200. " 7,032.5 MiB of nars (compressed)\n"
  21201. " 19,824.2 MiB on disk (uncompressed)\n"
  21202. " 0.030 seconds per request (182.9 seconds in total)\n"
  21203. " 33.5 requests per second\n"
  21204. "\n"
  21205. msgstr ""
  21206. #. type: example
  21207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14549
  21208. #, no-wrap
  21209. msgid ""
  21210. " 9.8% (342 out of 3,470) of the missing items are queued\n"
  21211. " 867 queued builds\n"
  21212. " x86_64-linux: 518 (59.7%)\n"
  21213. " i686-linux: 221 (25.5%)\n"
  21214. " aarch64-linux: 128 (14.8%)\n"
  21215. " build rate: 23.41 builds per hour\n"
  21216. " x86_64-linux: 11.16 builds per hour\n"
  21217. " i686-linux: 6.03 builds per hour\n"
  21218. " aarch64-linux: 6.41 builds per hour\n"
  21219. msgstr ""
  21220. #. type: cindex
  21221. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14551
  21222. #, no-wrap
  21223. msgid "continuous integration, statistics"
  21224. msgstr ""
  21225. #. type: Plain text
  21226. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14562
  21227. msgid "As you can see, it reports the fraction of all the packages for which substitutes are available on the server---regardless of whether substitutes are enabled, and regardless of whether this server's signing key is authorized. It also reports the size of the compressed archives (``nars'') provided by the server, the size the corresponding store items occupy in the store (assuming deduplication is turned off), and the server's throughput. The second part gives continuous integration (CI) statistics, if the server supports it. In addition, using the @option{--coverage} option, @command{guix weather} can list ``important'' package substitutes missing on the server (see below)."
  21228. msgstr ""
  21229. #. type: Plain text
  21230. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14568
  21231. msgid "To achieve that, @command{guix weather} queries over HTTP(S) meta-data (@dfn{narinfos}) for all the relevant store items. Like @command{guix challenge}, it ignores signatures on those substitutes, which is innocuous since the command only gathers statistics and cannot install those substitutes."
  21232. msgstr ""
  21233. #. type: example
  21234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14573
  21235. #, no-wrap
  21236. msgid "guix weather @var{options}@dots{} [@var{packages}@dots{}]\n"
  21237. msgstr ""
  21238. #. type: Plain text
  21239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14581
  21240. msgid "When @var{packages} is omitted, @command{guix weather} checks the availability of substitutes for @emph{all} the packages, or for those specified with @option{--manifest}; otherwise it only considers the specified packages. It is also possible to query specific system types with @option{--system}. @command{guix weather} exits with a non-zero code when the fraction of available substitutes is below 100%."
  21241. msgstr ""
  21242. #. type: table
  21243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14589
  21244. msgid "@var{urls} is the space-separated list of substitute server URLs to query. When this option is omitted, the default set of substitute servers is queried."
  21245. msgstr ""
  21246. #. type: table
  21247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14595
  21248. msgid "Query substitutes for @var{system}---e.g., @code{aarch64-linux}. This option can be repeated, in which case @command{guix weather} will query substitutes for several system types."
  21249. msgstr ""
  21250. #. type: table
  21251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14601
  21252. msgid "Instead of querying substitutes for all the packages, only ask for those specified in @var{file}. @var{file} must contain a @dfn{manifest}, as with the @code{-m} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  21253. msgstr ""
  21254. #. type: table
  21255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14604
  21256. msgid "This option can be repeated several times, in which case the manifests are concatenated."
  21257. msgstr ""
  21258. #. type: item
  21259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14605
  21260. #, no-wrap
  21261. msgid "--coverage[=@var{count}]"
  21262. msgstr ""
  21263. #. type: itemx
  21264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14606
  21265. #, no-wrap
  21266. msgid "-c [@var{count}]"
  21267. msgstr ""
  21268. #. type: table
  21269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14612
  21270. msgid "Report on substitute coverage for packages: list packages with at least @var{count} dependents (zero by default) for which substitutes are unavailable. Dependent packages themselves are not listed: if @var{b} depends on @var{a} and @var{a} has no substitutes, only @var{a} is listed, even though @var{b} usually lacks substitutes as well. The result looks like this:"
  21271. msgstr ""
  21272. #. type: example
  21273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14626
  21274. #, no-wrap
  21275. msgid ""
  21276. "$ guix weather --substitute-urls=@value{SUBSTITUTE-URLS} -c 10\n"
  21277. "computing 8,983 package derivations for x86_64-linux...\n"
  21278. "looking for 9,343 store items on @value{SUBSTITUTE-URLS}...\n"
  21279. "updating substitutes from '@value{SUBSTITUTE-URLS}'... 100.0%\n"
  21280. "@value{SUBSTITUTE-URLS}\n"
  21281. " 64.7% substitutes available (6,047 out of 9,343)\n"
  21282. "@dots{}\n"
  21283. "2502 packages are missing from '@value{SUBSTITUTE-URLS}' for 'x86_64-linux', among which:\n"
  21284. " 58 kcoreaddons@@5.49.0 /gnu/store/@dots{}-kcoreaddons-5.49.0\n"
  21285. " 46 qgpgme@@1.11.1 /gnu/store/@dots{}-qgpgme-1.11.1\n"
  21286. " 37 perl-http-cookiejar@@0.008 /gnu/store/@dots{}-perl-http-cookiejar-0.008\n"
  21287. " @dots{}\n"
  21288. msgstr ""
  21289. #. type: table
  21290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14632
  21291. msgid "What this example shows is that @code{kcoreaddons} and presumably the 58 packages that depend on it have no substitutes at @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}}; likewise for @code{qgpgme} and the 46 packages that depend on it."
  21292. msgstr ""
  21293. #. type: table
  21294. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14636
  21295. msgid "If you are a Guix developer, or if you are taking care of this build farm, you'll probably want to have a closer look at these packages: they may simply fail to build."
  21296. msgstr ""
  21297. #. type: item
  21298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14637
  21299. #, no-wrap
  21300. msgid "--display-missing"
  21301. msgstr ""
  21302. #. type: table
  21303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14639
  21304. msgid "Display the list of store items for which substitutes are missing."
  21305. msgstr ""
  21306. #. type: section
  21307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14642
  21308. #, no-wrap
  21309. msgid "Invoking @command{guix processes}"
  21310. msgstr ""
  21311. #. type: Plain text
  21312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14650
  21313. msgid "The @command{guix processes} command can be useful to developers and system administrators, especially on multi-user machines and on build farms: it lists the current sessions (connections to the daemon), as well as information about the processes involved@footnote{Remote sessions, when @command{guix-daemon} is started with @option{--listen} specifying a TCP endpoint, are @emph{not} listed.}. Here's an example of the information it returns:"
  21314. msgstr ""
  21315. #. type: example
  21316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14656
  21317. #, no-wrap
  21318. msgid ""
  21319. "$ sudo guix processes\n"
  21320. "SessionPID: 19002\n"
  21321. "ClientPID: 19090\n"
  21322. "ClientCommand: guix shell python\n"
  21323. "\n"
  21324. msgstr ""
  21325. #. type: example
  21326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14660
  21327. #, no-wrap
  21328. msgid ""
  21329. "SessionPID: 19402\n"
  21330. "ClientPID: 19367\n"
  21331. "ClientCommand: guix publish -u guix-publish -p 3000 -C 9 @dots{}\n"
  21332. "\n"
  21333. msgstr ""
  21334. #. type: example
  21335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14673
  21336. #, no-wrap
  21337. msgid ""
  21338. "SessionPID: 19444\n"
  21339. "ClientPID: 19419\n"
  21340. "ClientCommand: cuirass --cache-directory /var/cache/cuirass @dots{}\n"
  21341. "LockHeld: /gnu/store/@dots{}-perl-ipc-cmd-0.96.lock\n"
  21342. "LockHeld: /gnu/store/@dots{}-python-six-bootstrap-1.11.0.lock\n"
  21343. "LockHeld: /gnu/store/@dots{}-libjpeg-turbo-2.0.0.lock\n"
  21344. "ChildPID: 20495\n"
  21345. "ChildCommand: guix offload x86_64-linux 7200 1 28800\n"
  21346. "ChildPID: 27733\n"
  21347. "ChildCommand: guix offload x86_64-linux 7200 1 28800\n"
  21348. "ChildPID: 27793\n"
  21349. "ChildCommand: guix offload x86_64-linux 7200 1 28800\n"
  21350. msgstr ""
  21351. #. type: Plain text
  21352. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14680
  21353. msgid "In this example we see that @command{guix-daemon} has three clients: @command{guix environment}, @command{guix publish}, and the Cuirass continuous integration tool; their process identifier (PID) is given by the @code{ClientPID} field. The @code{SessionPID} field gives the PID of the @command{guix-daemon} sub-process of this particular session."
  21354. msgstr ""
  21355. #. type: Plain text
  21356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14687
  21357. msgid "The @code{LockHeld} fields show which store items are currently locked by this session, which corresponds to store items being built or substituted (the @code{LockHeld} field is not displayed when @command{guix processes} is not running as root). Last, by looking at the @code{ChildPID} and @code{ChildCommand} fields, we understand that these three builds are being offloaded (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})."
  21358. msgstr ""
  21359. #. type: Plain text
  21360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14692
  21361. msgid "The output is in Recutils format so we can use the handy @command{recsel} command to select sessions of interest (@pxref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}). As an example, the command shows the command line and PID of the client that triggered the build of a Perl package:"
  21362. msgstr ""
  21363. #. type: example
  21364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14698
  21365. #, no-wrap
  21366. msgid ""
  21367. "$ sudo guix processes | \\\n"
  21368. " recsel -p ClientPID,ClientCommand -e 'LockHeld ~ \"perl\"'\n"
  21369. "ClientPID: 19419\n"
  21370. "ClientCommand: cuirass --cache-directory /var/cache/cuirass @dots{}\n"
  21371. msgstr ""
  21372. #. type: Plain text
  21373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14701
  21374. msgid "Additional options are listed below."
  21375. msgstr ""
  21376. #. type: table
  21377. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14711
  21378. msgid "The default option. It outputs a set of Session recutils records that include each @code{ChildProcess} as a field."
  21379. msgstr ""
  21380. #. type: item
  21381. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14712
  21382. #, no-wrap
  21383. msgid "normalized"
  21384. msgstr ""
  21385. #. type: table
  21386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14719
  21387. msgid "Normalize the output records into record sets (@pxref{Record Sets,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}). Normalizing into record sets allows joins across record types. The example below lists the PID of each @code{ChildProcess} and the associated PID for @code{Session} that spawned the @code{ChildProcess} where the @code{Session} was started using @command{guix build}."
  21388. msgstr ""
  21389. #. type: example
  21390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14729
  21391. #, no-wrap
  21392. msgid ""
  21393. "$ guix processes --format=normalized | \\\n"
  21394. " recsel \\\n"
  21395. " -j Session \\\n"
  21396. " -t ChildProcess \\\n"
  21397. " -p Session.PID,PID \\\n"
  21398. " -e 'Session.ClientCommand ~ \"guix build\"'\n"
  21399. "PID: 4435\n"
  21400. "Session_PID: 4278\n"
  21401. "\n"
  21402. msgstr ""
  21403. #. type: example
  21404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14732
  21405. #, no-wrap
  21406. msgid ""
  21407. "PID: 4554\n"
  21408. "Session_PID: 4278\n"
  21409. "\n"
  21410. msgstr ""
  21411. #. type: example
  21412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14735
  21413. #, no-wrap
  21414. msgid ""
  21415. "PID: 4646\n"
  21416. "Session_PID: 4278\n"
  21417. msgstr ""
  21418. #. type: cindex
  21419. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14742
  21420. #, no-wrap
  21421. msgid "system configuration"
  21422. msgstr ""
  21423. #. type: Plain text
  21424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14748
  21425. msgid "Guix System supports a consistent whole-system configuration mechanism. By that we mean that all aspects of the global system configuration---such as the available system services, timezone and locale settings, user accounts---are declared in a single place. Such a @dfn{system configuration} can be @dfn{instantiated}---i.e., effected."
  21426. msgstr ""
  21427. #. type: Plain text
  21428. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14758
  21429. msgid "One of the advantages of putting all the system configuration under the control of Guix is that it supports transactional system upgrades, and makes it possible to roll back to a previous system instantiation, should something go wrong with the new one (@pxref{Features}). Another advantage is that it makes it easy to replicate the exact same configuration across different machines, or at different points in time, without having to resort to additional administration tools layered on top of the own tools of the system."
  21430. msgstr ""
  21431. #. type: Plain text
  21432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14763
  21433. msgid "This section describes this mechanism. First we focus on the system administrator's viewpoint---explaining how the system is configured and instantiated. Then we show how this mechanism can be extended, for instance to support new system services."
  21434. msgstr ""
  21435. #. type: Plain text
  21436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14793
  21437. msgid "The operating system is configured by providing an @code{operating-system} declaration in a file that can then be passed to the @command{guix system} command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). A simple setup, with the default system services, the default Linux-Libre kernel, initial RAM disk, and boot loader looks like this:"
  21438. msgstr ""
  21439. #. type: code{#1}
  21440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14794 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36147
  21441. #, no-wrap
  21442. msgid "operating-system"
  21443. msgstr "운영 체제"
  21444. #. type: include
  21445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14796
  21446. #, no-wrap
  21447. msgid "os-config-bare-bones.texi"
  21448. msgstr ""
  21449. #. type: Plain text
  21450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14803
  21451. msgid "This example should be self-describing. Some of the fields defined above, such as @code{host-name} and @code{bootloader}, are mandatory. Others, such as @code{packages} and @code{services}, can be omitted, in which case they get a default value."
  21452. msgstr ""
  21453. #. type: Plain text
  21454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14808
  21455. msgid "Below we discuss the effect of some of the most important fields (@pxref{operating-system Reference}, for details about all the available fields), and how to @dfn{instantiate} the operating system using @command{guix system}."
  21456. msgstr ""
  21457. #. type: unnumberedsubsec
  21458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14809
  21459. #, no-wrap
  21460. msgid "Bootloader"
  21461. msgstr "부트로더"
  21462. #. type: cindex
  21463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14811
  21464. #, no-wrap
  21465. msgid "legacy boot, on Intel machines"
  21466. msgstr ""
  21467. #. type: cindex
  21468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14812
  21469. #, no-wrap
  21470. msgid "BIOS boot, on Intel machines"
  21471. msgstr ""
  21472. #. type: cindex
  21473. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14813
  21474. #, no-wrap
  21475. msgid "UEFI boot"
  21476. msgstr ""
  21477. #. type: cindex
  21478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14814
  21479. #, no-wrap
  21480. msgid "EFI boot"
  21481. msgstr ""
  21482. #. type: Plain text
  21483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14820
  21484. msgid "The @code{bootloader} field describes the method that will be used to boot your system. Machines based on Intel processors can boot in ``legacy'' BIOS mode, as in the example above. However, more recent machines rely instead on the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) to boot. In that case, the @code{bootloader} field should contain something along these lines:"
  21485. msgstr ""
  21486. #. type: lisp
  21487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14825
  21488. #, no-wrap
  21489. msgid ""
  21490. "(bootloader-configuration\n"
  21491. " (bootloader grub-efi-bootloader)\n"
  21492. " (targets '(\"/boot/efi\")))\n"
  21493. msgstr ""
  21494. #. type: Plain text
  21495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14829
  21496. msgid "@xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for more information on the available configuration options."
  21497. msgstr ""
  21498. #. type: unnumberedsubsec
  21499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14830
  21500. #, no-wrap
  21501. msgid "Globally-Visible Packages"
  21502. msgstr ""
  21503. #. type: vindex
  21504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14832
  21505. #, no-wrap
  21506. msgid "%base-packages"
  21507. msgstr ""
  21508. #. type: Plain text
  21509. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14845
  21510. msgid "The @code{packages} field lists packages that will be globally visible on the system, for all user accounts---i.e., in every user's @env{PATH} environment variable---in addition to the per-user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). The @code{%base-packages} variable provides all the tools one would expect for basic user and administrator tasks---including the GNU Core Utilities, the GNU Networking Utilities, the @command{mg} lightweight text editor, @command{find}, @command{grep}, etc. The example above adds GNU@tie{}Screen to those, taken from the @code{(gnu packages screen)} module (@pxref{Package Modules}). The @code{(list package output)} syntax can be used to add a specific output of a package:"
  21511. msgstr ""
  21512. #. type: lisp
  21513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14849
  21514. #, no-wrap
  21515. msgid ""
  21516. "(use-modules (gnu packages))\n"
  21517. "(use-modules (gnu packages dns))\n"
  21518. "\n"
  21519. msgstr ""
  21520. #. type: lisp
  21521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14854
  21522. #, no-wrap
  21523. msgid ""
  21524. "(operating-system\n"
  21525. " ;; ...\n"
  21526. " (packages (cons (list isc-bind \"utils\")\n"
  21527. " %base-packages)))\n"
  21528. msgstr ""
  21529. #. type: findex
  21530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14856
  21531. #, no-wrap
  21532. msgid "specification->package"
  21533. msgstr ""
  21534. #. type: Plain text
  21535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14865
  21536. msgid "Referring to packages by variable name, like @code{isc-bind} above, has the advantage of being unambiguous; it also allows typos and such to be diagnosed right away as ``unbound variables''. The downside is that one needs to know which module defines which package, and to augment the @code{use-package-modules} line accordingly. To avoid that, one can use the @code{specification->package} procedure of the @code{(gnu packages)} module, which returns the best package for a given name or name and version:"
  21537. msgstr ""
  21538. #. type: lisp
  21539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14868
  21540. #, no-wrap
  21541. msgid ""
  21542. "(use-modules (gnu packages))\n"
  21543. "\n"
  21544. msgstr ""
  21545. #. type: lisp
  21546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14874
  21547. #, no-wrap
  21548. msgid ""
  21549. "(operating-system\n"
  21550. " ;; ...\n"
  21551. " (packages (append (map specification->package\n"
  21552. " '(\"tcpdump\" \"htop\" \"gnupg@@2.0\"))\n"
  21553. " %base-packages)))\n"
  21554. msgstr ""
  21555. #. type: unnumberedsubsec
  21556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14876
  21557. #, no-wrap
  21558. msgid "System Services"
  21559. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  21560. #. type: cindex
  21561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14878 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34860
  21562. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36387
  21563. #, no-wrap
  21564. msgid "services"
  21565. msgstr "서비스"
  21566. #. type: vindex
  21567. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14879
  21568. #, no-wrap
  21569. msgid "%base-services"
  21570. msgstr ""
  21571. #. type: Plain text
  21572. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14889
  21573. msgid "The @code{services} field lists @dfn{system services} to be made available when the system starts (@pxref{Services}). The @code{operating-system} declaration above specifies that, in addition to the basic services, we want the OpenSSH secure shell daemon listening on port 2222 (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Under the hood, @code{openssh-service-type} arranges so that @command{sshd} is started with the right command-line options, possibly with supporting configuration files generated as needed (@pxref{Defining Services})."
  21574. msgstr ""
  21575. #. type: cindex
  21576. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14890
  21577. #, no-wrap
  21578. msgid "customization, of services"
  21579. msgstr ""
  21580. #. type: findex
  21581. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14891
  21582. #, no-wrap
  21583. msgid "modify-services"
  21584. msgstr ""
  21585. #. type: Plain text
  21586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14895
  21587. msgid "Occasionally, instead of using the base services as is, you will want to customize them. To do this, use @code{modify-services} (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}) to modify the list."
  21588. msgstr ""
  21589. #. type: anchor{#1}
  21590. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14901
  21591. msgid "auto-login to TTY"
  21592. msgstr ""
  21593. #. type: Plain text
  21594. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14901
  21595. msgid "For example, suppose you want to modify @code{guix-daemon} and Mingetty (the console log-in) in the @code{%base-services} list (@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). To do that, you can write the following in your operating system declaration:"
  21596. msgstr ""
  21597. #. type: lisp
  21598. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14918
  21599. #, no-wrap
  21600. msgid ""
  21601. "(define %my-services\n"
  21602. " ;; My very own list of services.\n"
  21603. " (modify-services %base-services\n"
  21604. " (guix-service-type config =>\n"
  21605. " (guix-configuration\n"
  21606. " (inherit config)\n"
  21607. " ;; Fetch substitutes from example.org.\n"
  21608. " (substitute-urls\n"
  21609. " (list \"https://example.org/guix\"\n"
  21610. " \"https://ci.guix.gnu.org\"))))\n"
  21611. " (mingetty-service-type config =>\n"
  21612. " (mingetty-configuration\n"
  21613. " (inherit config)\n"
  21614. " ;; Automatically log in as \"guest\".\n"
  21615. " (auto-login \"guest\")))))\n"
  21616. "\n"
  21617. msgstr ""
  21618. #. type: lisp
  21619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14922
  21620. #, no-wrap
  21621. msgid ""
  21622. "(operating-system\n"
  21623. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  21624. " (services %my-services))\n"
  21625. msgstr ""
  21626. #. type: Plain text
  21627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14935
  21628. msgid "This changes the configuration---i.e., the service parameters---of the @code{guix-service-type} instance, and that of all the @code{mingetty-service-type} instances in the @code{%base-services} list (@pxref{Auto-Login to a Specific TTY, see the cookbook for how to auto-login one user to a specific TTY,, guix-cookbook, GNU Guix Cookbook})). Observe how this is accomplished: first, we arrange for the original configuration to be bound to the identifier @code{config} in the @var{body}, and then we write the @var{body} so that it evaluates to the desired configuration. In particular, notice how we use @code{inherit} to create a new configuration which has the same values as the old configuration, but with a few modifications."
  21629. msgstr ""
  21630. #. type: Plain text
  21631. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14942
  21632. msgid "The configuration for a typical ``desktop'' usage, with an encrypted root partition, a swap file on the root partition, the X11 display server, GNOME and Xfce (users can choose which of these desktop environments to use at the log-in screen by pressing @kbd{F1}), network management, power management, and more, would look like this:"
  21633. msgstr ""
  21634. #. type: include
  21635. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14944
  21636. #, no-wrap
  21637. msgid "os-config-desktop.texi"
  21638. msgstr ""
  21639. #. type: Plain text
  21640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14949
  21641. msgid "A graphical system with a choice of lightweight window managers instead of full-blown desktop environments would look like this:"
  21642. msgstr ""
  21643. #. type: include
  21644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14951
  21645. #, no-wrap
  21646. msgid "os-config-lightweight-desktop.texi"
  21647. msgstr ""
  21648. #. type: Plain text
  21649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14957
  21650. msgid "This example refers to the @file{/boot/efi} file system by its UUID, @code{1234-ABCD}. Replace this UUID with the right UUID on your system, as returned by the @command{blkid} command."
  21651. msgstr ""
  21652. #. type: Plain text
  21653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14961
  21654. msgid "@xref{Desktop Services}, for the exact list of services provided by @code{%desktop-services}. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for background information about the @code{nss-certs} package that is used here."
  21655. msgstr ""
  21656. #. type: Plain text
  21657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14968
  21658. msgid "Again, @code{%desktop-services} is just a list of service objects. If you want to remove services from there, you can do so using the procedures for list filtering (@pxref{SRFI-1 Filtering and Partitioning,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance, the following expression returns a list that contains all the services in @code{%desktop-services} minus the Avahi service:"
  21659. msgstr ""
  21660. #. type: lisp
  21661. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14973
  21662. #, no-wrap
  21663. msgid ""
  21664. "(remove (lambda (service)\n"
  21665. " (eq? (service-kind service) avahi-service-type))\n"
  21666. " %desktop-services)\n"
  21667. msgstr ""
  21668. #. type: Plain text
  21669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14976
  21670. msgid "Alternatively, the @code{modify-services} macro can be used:"
  21671. msgstr ""
  21672. #. type: lisp
  21673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14980
  21674. #, no-wrap
  21675. msgid ""
  21676. "(modify-services %desktop-services\n"
  21677. " (delete avahi-service-type))\n"
  21678. msgstr ""
  21679. #. type: unnumberedsubsec
  21680. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14983
  21681. #, no-wrap
  21682. msgid "Instantiating the System"
  21683. msgstr ""
  21684. #. type: Plain text
  21685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14990
  21686. msgid "Assuming the @code{operating-system} declaration is stored in the @file{my-system-config.scm} file, the @command{guix system reconfigure my-system-config.scm} command instantiates that configuration, and makes it the default GRUB boot entry (@pxref{Invoking guix system})."
  21687. msgstr ""
  21688. #. type: Plain text
  21689. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14998
  21690. msgid "The normal way to change the system configuration is by updating this file and re-running @command{guix system reconfigure}. One should never have to touch files in @file{/etc} or to run commands that modify the system state such as @command{useradd} or @command{grub-install}. In fact, you must avoid that since that would not only void your warranty but also prevent you from rolling back to previous versions of your system, should you ever need to."
  21691. msgstr ""
  21692. #. type: cindex
  21693. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14999
  21694. #, no-wrap
  21695. msgid "roll-back, of the operating system"
  21696. msgstr ""
  21697. #. type: Plain text
  21698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15009
  21699. msgid "Speaking of roll-back, each time you run @command{guix system reconfigure}, a new @dfn{generation} of the system is created---without modifying or deleting previous generations. Old system generations get an entry in the bootloader boot menu, allowing you to boot them in case something went wrong with the latest generation. Reassuring, no? The @command{guix system list-generations} command lists the system generations available on disk. It is also possible to roll back the system via the commands @command{guix system roll-back} and @command{guix system switch-generation}."
  21700. msgstr ""
  21701. #. type: Plain text
  21702. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15015
  21703. msgid "Although the @command{guix system reconfigure} command will not modify previous generations, you must take care when the current generation is not the latest (e.g., after invoking @command{guix system roll-back}), since the operation might overwrite a later generation (@pxref{Invoking guix system})."
  21704. msgstr ""
  21705. #. type: unnumberedsubsec
  21706. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15016
  21707. #, no-wrap
  21708. msgid "The Programming Interface"
  21709. msgstr ""
  21710. #. type: Plain text
  21711. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15021
  21712. msgid "At the Scheme level, the bulk of an @code{operating-system} declaration is instantiated with the following monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}):"
  21713. msgstr ""
  21714. #. type: deffn
  21715. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15022
  21716. #, no-wrap
  21717. msgid "{Monadic Procedure} operating-system-derivation os"
  21718. msgstr ""
  21719. #. type: deffn
  21720. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15025
  21721. msgid "Return a derivation that builds @var{os}, an @code{operating-system} object (@pxref{Derivations})."
  21722. msgstr ""
  21723. #. type: deffn
  21724. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15029
  21725. msgid "The output of the derivation is a single directory that refers to all the packages, configuration files, and other supporting files needed to instantiate @var{os}."
  21726. msgstr ""
  21727. #. type: Plain text
  21728. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15034
  21729. msgid "This procedure is provided by the @code{(gnu system)} module. Along with @code{(gnu services)} (@pxref{Services}), this module contains the guts of Guix System. Make sure to visit it!"
  21730. msgstr ""
  21731. #. type: section
  21732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15037
  21733. #, no-wrap
  21734. msgid "@code{operating-system} Reference"
  21735. msgstr ""
  21736. #. type: Plain text
  21737. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15042
  21738. msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})."
  21739. msgstr ""
  21740. #. type: deftp
  21741. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15043
  21742. #, no-wrap
  21743. msgid "{Data Type} operating-system"
  21744. msgstr ""
  21745. #. type: deftp
  21746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15047
  21747. msgid "This is the data type representing an operating system configuration. By that, we mean all the global system configuration, not per-user configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})."
  21748. msgstr ""
  21749. #. type: item
  21750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15049
  21751. #, no-wrap
  21752. msgid "@code{kernel} (default: @code{linux-libre})"
  21753. msgstr ""
  21754. #. type: table
  21755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15054
  21756. msgid "The package object of the operating system kernel to use@footnote{Currently only the Linux-libre kernel is fully supported. Using GNU@tie{}mach with the GNU@tie{}Hurd is experimental and only available when building a virtual machine disk image.}."
  21757. msgstr ""
  21758. #. type: code{#1}
  21759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15055 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31198
  21760. #, no-wrap
  21761. msgid "hurd"
  21762. msgstr ""
  21763. #. type: item
  21764. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15056
  21765. #, no-wrap
  21766. msgid "@code{hurd} (default: @code{#f})"
  21767. msgstr ""
  21768. #. type: table
  21769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15061
  21770. msgid "The package object of the Hurd to be started by the kernel. When this field is set, produce a GNU/Hurd operating system. In that case, @code{kernel} must also be set to the @code{gnumach} package---the microkernel the Hurd runs on."
  21771. msgstr ""
  21772. #. type: quotation
  21773. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15064
  21774. msgid "This feature is experimental and only supported for disk images."
  21775. msgstr ""
  21776. #. type: item
  21777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15066
  21778. #, no-wrap
  21779. msgid "@code{kernel-loadable-modules} (default: '())"
  21780. msgstr ""
  21781. #. type: table
  21782. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15069
  21783. msgid "A list of objects (usually packages) to collect loadable kernel modules from--e.g. @code{(list ddcci-driver-linux)}."
  21784. msgstr ""
  21785. #. type: item
  21786. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15070
  21787. #, no-wrap
  21788. msgid "@code{kernel-arguments} (default: @code{%default-kernel-arguments})"
  21789. msgstr ""
  21790. #. type: table
  21791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15073
  21792. msgid "List of strings or gexps representing additional arguments to pass on the command-line of the kernel---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}."
  21793. msgstr ""
  21794. #. type: code{#1}
  21795. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15074 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35092
  21796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35111
  21797. #, no-wrap
  21798. msgid "bootloader"
  21799. msgstr "부트로더"
  21800. #. type: table
  21801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15076
  21802. msgid "The system bootloader configuration object. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}."
  21803. msgstr ""
  21804. #. type: code{#1}
  21805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15077 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35285
  21806. #, no-wrap
  21807. msgid "label"
  21808. msgstr "이름표"
  21809. #. type: table
  21810. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15080
  21811. msgid "This is the label (a string) as it appears in the bootloader's menu entry. The default label includes the kernel name and version."
  21812. msgstr ""
  21813. #. type: item
  21814. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15081 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16800
  21815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19990 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35215
  21816. #, no-wrap
  21817. msgid "@code{keyboard-layout} (default: @code{#f})"
  21818. msgstr ""
  21819. #. type: table
  21820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15086
  21821. msgid "This field specifies the keyboard layout to use in the console. It can be either @code{#f}, in which case the default keyboard layout is used (usually US English), or a @code{<keyboard-layout>} record. @xref{Keyboard Layout}, for more information."
  21822. msgstr ""
  21823. #. type: table
  21824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15091
  21825. msgid "This keyboard layout is in effect as soon as the kernel has booted. For instance, it is the keyboard layout in effect when you type a passphrase if your root file system is on a @code{luks-device-mapping} mapped device (@pxref{Mapped Devices})."
  21826. msgstr ""
  21827. #. type: quotation
  21828. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15098
  21829. msgid "This does @emph{not} specify the keyboard layout used by the bootloader, nor that used by the graphical display server. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for information on how to specify the bootloader's keyboard layout. @xref{X Window}, for information on how to specify the keyboard layout used by the X Window System."
  21830. msgstr ""
  21831. #. type: item
  21832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15100
  21833. #, no-wrap
  21834. msgid "@code{initrd-modules} (default: @code{%base-initrd-modules})"
  21835. msgstr ""
  21836. #. type: cindex
  21837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15101 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34897
  21838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35020
  21839. #, no-wrap
  21840. msgid "initrd"
  21841. msgstr "initrd"
  21842. #. type: cindex
  21843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15102 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34898
  21844. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35021
  21845. #, no-wrap
  21846. msgid "initial RAM disk"
  21847. msgstr ""
  21848. #. type: table
  21849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15105
  21850. msgid "The list of Linux kernel modules that need to be available in the initial RAM disk. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}."
  21851. msgstr ""
  21852. #. type: item
  21853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15106
  21854. #, no-wrap
  21855. msgid "@code{initrd} (default: @code{base-initrd})"
  21856. msgstr ""
  21857. #. type: table
  21858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15110
  21859. msgid "A procedure that returns an initial RAM disk for the Linux kernel. This field is provided to support low-level customization and should rarely be needed for casual use. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}."
  21860. msgstr ""
  21861. #. type: item
  21862. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15111
  21863. #, no-wrap
  21864. msgid "@code{firmware} (default: @code{%base-firmware})"
  21865. msgstr ""
  21866. #. type: cindex
  21867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15112
  21868. #, no-wrap
  21869. msgid "firmware"
  21870. msgstr "펌웨어"
  21871. #. type: table
  21872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15114
  21873. msgid "List of firmware packages loadable by the operating system kernel."
  21874. msgstr ""
  21875. #. type: table
  21876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15119
  21877. msgid "The default includes firmware needed for Atheros- and Broadcom-based WiFi devices (Linux-libre modules @code{ath9k} and @code{b43-open}, respectively). @xref{Hardware Considerations}, for more info on supported hardware."
  21878. msgstr ""
  21879. #. type: code{#1}
  21880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15120 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36166
  21881. #, no-wrap
  21882. msgid "host-name"
  21883. msgstr ""
  21884. #. type: table
  21885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15122
  21886. msgid "The host name."
  21887. msgstr ""
  21888. #. type: code{#1}
  21889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15123
  21890. #, no-wrap
  21891. msgid "hosts-file"
  21892. msgstr ""
  21893. #. type: cindex
  21894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15124
  21895. #, no-wrap
  21896. msgid "hosts file"
  21897. msgstr ""
  21898. #. type: table
  21899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15129
  21900. msgid "A file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) for use as @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). The default is a file with entries for @code{localhost} and @var{host-name}."
  21901. msgstr ""
  21902. #. type: item
  21903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15130
  21904. #, no-wrap
  21905. msgid "@code{mapped-devices} (default: @code{'()})"
  21906. msgstr ""
  21907. #. type: table
  21908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15132
  21909. msgid "A list of mapped devices. @xref{Mapped Devices}."
  21910. msgstr ""
  21911. #. type: code{#1}
  21912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15133
  21913. #, no-wrap
  21914. msgid "file-systems"
  21915. msgstr "파일 시스템"
  21916. #. type: table
  21917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15135
  21918. msgid "A list of file systems. @xref{File Systems}."
  21919. msgstr ""
  21920. #. type: item
  21921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15136
  21922. #, no-wrap
  21923. msgid "@code{swap-devices} (default: @code{'()})"
  21924. msgstr ""
  21925. #. type: cindex
  21926. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15137
  21927. #, no-wrap
  21928. msgid "swap devices"
  21929. msgstr ""
  21930. #. type: table
  21931. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15139
  21932. msgid "A list of swap spaces. @xref{Swap Space}."
  21933. msgstr ""
  21934. #. type: item
  21935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15140
  21936. #, no-wrap
  21937. msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{%base-user-accounts})"
  21938. msgstr ""
  21939. #. type: itemx
  21940. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15141
  21941. #, no-wrap
  21942. msgid "@code{groups} (default: @code{%base-groups})"
  21943. msgstr ""
  21944. #. type: table
  21945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15143
  21946. msgid "List of user accounts and groups. @xref{User Accounts}."
  21947. msgstr ""
  21948. #. type: table
  21949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15146
  21950. msgid "If the @code{users} list lacks a user account with UID@tie{}0, a ``root'' account with UID@tie{}0 is automatically added."
  21951. msgstr ""
  21952. #. type: item
  21953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15147
  21954. #, no-wrap
  21955. msgid "@code{skeletons} (default: @code{(default-skeletons)})"
  21956. msgstr ""
  21957. #. type: table
  21958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15151
  21959. msgid "A list of target file name/file-like object tuples (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). These are the skeleton files that will be added to the home directory of newly-created user accounts."
  21960. msgstr ""
  21961. #. type: table
  21962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15153
  21963. msgid "For instance, a valid value may look like this:"
  21964. msgstr ""
  21965. #. type: lisp
  21966. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15159
  21967. #, no-wrap
  21968. msgid ""
  21969. "`((\".bashrc\" ,(plain-file \"bashrc\" \"echo Hello\\n\"))\n"
  21970. " (\".guile\" ,(plain-file \"guile\"\n"
  21971. " \"(use-modules (ice-9 readline))\n"
  21972. " (activate-readline)\")))\n"
  21973. msgstr ""
  21974. #. type: item
  21975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15161
  21976. #, no-wrap
  21977. msgid "@code{issue} (default: @code{%default-issue})"
  21978. msgstr ""
  21979. #. type: table
  21980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15164
  21981. msgid "A string denoting the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file, which is displayed when users log in on a text console."
  21982. msgstr ""
  21983. #. type: item
  21984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15165
  21985. #, no-wrap
  21986. msgid "@code{packages} (default: @code{%base-packages})"
  21987. msgstr ""
  21988. #. type: table
  21989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15169
  21990. msgid "A list of packages to be installed in the global profile, which is accessible at @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Each element is either a package variable or a package/output tuple. Here's a simple example of both:"
  21991. msgstr ""
  21992. #. type: lisp
  21993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15174
  21994. #, no-wrap
  21995. msgid ""
  21996. "(cons* git ; the default \"out\" output\n"
  21997. " (list git \"send-email\") ; another output of git\n"
  21998. " %base-packages) ; the default set\n"
  21999. msgstr ""
  22000. #. type: table
  22001. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15179
  22002. msgid "The default set includes core utilities and it is good practice to install non-core utilities in user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  22003. msgstr ""
  22004. #. type: code{#1}
  22005. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15180
  22006. #, no-wrap
  22007. msgid "timezone"
  22008. msgstr ""
  22009. #. type: table
  22010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15182
  22011. msgid "A timezone identifying string---e.g., @code{\"Europe/Paris\"}."
  22012. msgstr ""
  22013. #. type: table
  22014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15186
  22015. msgid "You can run the @command{tzselect} command to find out which timezone string corresponds to your region. Choosing an invalid timezone name causes @command{guix system} to fail."
  22016. msgstr ""
  22017. #. type: item
  22018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15187 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21635
  22019. #, no-wrap
  22020. msgid "@code{locale} (default: @code{\"en_US.utf8\"})"
  22021. msgstr ""
  22022. #. type: table
  22023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15190
  22024. msgid "The name of the default locale (@pxref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). @xref{Locales}, for more information."
  22025. msgstr ""
  22026. #. type: item
  22027. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15191
  22028. #, no-wrap
  22029. msgid "@code{locale-definitions} (default: @code{%default-locale-definitions})"
  22030. msgstr ""
  22031. #. type: table
  22032. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15194
  22033. msgid "The list of locale definitions to be compiled and that may be used at run time. @xref{Locales}."
  22034. msgstr ""
  22035. #. type: item
  22036. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15195
  22037. #, no-wrap
  22038. msgid "@code{locale-libcs} (default: @code{(list @var{glibc})})"
  22039. msgstr ""
  22040. #. type: table
  22041. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15199
  22042. msgid "The list of GNU@tie{}libc packages whose locale data and tools are used to build the locale definitions. @xref{Locales}, for compatibility considerations that justify this option."
  22043. msgstr ""
  22044. #. type: item
  22045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15200
  22046. #, no-wrap
  22047. msgid "@code{name-service-switch} (default: @code{%default-nss})"
  22048. msgstr ""
  22049. #. type: table
  22050. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15204
  22051. msgid "Configuration of the libc name service switch (NSS)---a @code{<name-service-switch>} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for details."
  22052. msgstr ""
  22053. #. type: item
  22054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15205
  22055. #, no-wrap
  22056. msgid "@code{services} (default: @code{%base-services})"
  22057. msgstr ""
  22058. #. type: table
  22059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15207
  22060. msgid "A list of service objects denoting system services. @xref{Services}."
  22061. msgstr ""
  22062. #. type: cindex
  22063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15208
  22064. #, no-wrap
  22065. msgid "essential services"
  22066. msgstr ""
  22067. #. type: item
  22068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15209
  22069. #, no-wrap
  22070. msgid "@code{essential-services} (default: ...)"
  22071. msgstr ""
  22072. #. type: table
  22073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15214
  22074. msgid "The list of ``essential services''---i.e., things like instances of @code{system-service-type} and @code{host-name-service-type} (@pxref{Service Reference}), which are derived from the operating system definition itself. As a user you should @emph{never} need to touch this field."
  22075. msgstr ""
  22076. #. type: item
  22077. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15215
  22078. #, no-wrap
  22079. msgid "@code{pam-services} (default: @code{(base-pam-services)})"
  22080. msgstr ""
  22081. #. type: cindex
  22082. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15216
  22083. #, no-wrap
  22084. msgid "PAM"
  22085. msgstr ""
  22086. #. type: cindex
  22087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15217
  22088. #, no-wrap
  22089. msgid "pluggable authentication modules"
  22090. msgstr ""
  22091. #. type: table
  22092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15220
  22093. msgid "Linux @dfn{pluggable authentication module} (PAM) services."
  22094. msgstr ""
  22095. #. type: item
  22096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15221
  22097. #, no-wrap
  22098. msgid "@code{setuid-programs} (default: @code{%setuid-programs})"
  22099. msgstr ""
  22100. #. type: table
  22101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15224
  22102. msgid "List of @code{<setuid-program>}. @xref{Setuid Programs}, for more information."
  22103. msgstr ""
  22104. #. type: item
  22105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15225
  22106. #, no-wrap
  22107. msgid "@code{sudoers-file} (default: @code{%sudoers-specification})"
  22108. msgstr ""
  22109. #. type: cindex
  22110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15226
  22111. #, no-wrap
  22112. msgid "sudoers file"
  22113. msgstr ""
  22114. #. type: table
  22115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15229
  22116. msgid "The contents of the @file{/etc/sudoers} file as a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file}})."
  22117. msgstr ""
  22118. #. type: table
  22119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15234
  22120. msgid "This file specifies which users can use the @command{sudo} command, what they are allowed to do, and what privileges they may gain. The default is that only @code{root} and members of the @code{wheel} group may use @code{sudo}."
  22121. msgstr ""
  22122. #. type: deffn
  22123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15237
  22124. #, no-wrap
  22125. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} this-operating-system"
  22126. msgstr ""
  22127. #. type: deffn
  22128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15240
  22129. msgid "When used in the @emph{lexical scope} of an operating system field definition, this identifier resolves to the operating system being defined."
  22130. msgstr ""
  22131. #. type: deffn
  22132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15243
  22133. msgid "The example below shows how to refer to the operating system being defined in the definition of the @code{label} field:"
  22134. msgstr ""
  22135. #. type: lisp
  22136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15246 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19198
  22137. #, no-wrap
  22138. msgid ""
  22139. "(use-modules (gnu) (guix))\n"
  22140. "\n"
  22141. msgstr ""
  22142. #. type: lisp
  22143. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15251
  22144. #, no-wrap
  22145. msgid ""
  22146. "(operating-system\n"
  22147. " ;; ...\n"
  22148. " (label (package-full-name\n"
  22149. " (operating-system-kernel this-operating-system))))\n"
  22150. msgstr ""
  22151. #. type: deffn
  22152. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15255
  22153. msgid "It is an error to refer to @code{this-operating-system} outside an operating system definition."
  22154. msgstr ""
  22155. #. type: Plain text
  22156. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15266
  22157. msgid "The list of file systems to be mounted is specified in the @code{file-systems} field of the operating system declaration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). Each file system is declared using the @code{file-system} form, like this:"
  22158. msgstr ""
  22159. #. type: lisp
  22160. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15272
  22161. #, no-wrap
  22162. msgid ""
  22163. "(file-system\n"
  22164. " (mount-point \"/home\")\n"
  22165. " (device \"/dev/sda3\")\n"
  22166. " (type \"ext4\"))\n"
  22167. msgstr ""
  22168. #. type: Plain text
  22169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15276
  22170. msgid "As usual, some of the fields are mandatory---those shown in the example above---while others can be omitted. These are described below."
  22171. msgstr ""
  22172. #. type: deftp
  22173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15277
  22174. #, no-wrap
  22175. msgid "{Data Type} file-system"
  22176. msgstr ""
  22177. #. type: deftp
  22178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15280
  22179. msgid "Objects of this type represent file systems to be mounted. They contain the following members:"
  22180. msgstr ""
  22181. #. type: item
  22182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15282 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15662
  22183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17804
  22184. #, no-wrap
  22185. msgid "type"
  22186. msgstr "유형"
  22187. #. type: table
  22188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15285
  22189. msgid "This is a string specifying the type of the file system---e.g., @code{\"ext4\"}."
  22190. msgstr ""
  22191. #. type: code{#1}
  22192. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15286
  22193. #, no-wrap
  22194. msgid "mount-point"
  22195. msgstr "적재점"
  22196. #. type: table
  22197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15288
  22198. msgid "This designates the place where the file system is to be mounted."
  22199. msgstr ""
  22200. #. type: item
  22201. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15289 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17754
  22202. #, no-wrap
  22203. msgid "device"
  22204. msgstr "장치"
  22205. #. type: table
  22206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15299
  22207. msgid "This names the ``source'' of the file system. It can be one of three things: a file system label, a file system UUID, or the name of a @file{/dev} node. Labels and UUIDs offer a way to refer to file systems without having to hard-code their actual device name@footnote{Note that, while it is tempting to use @file{/dev/disk/by-uuid} and similar device names to achieve the same result, this is not recommended: These special device nodes are created by the udev daemon and may be unavailable at the time the device is mounted.}."
  22208. msgstr ""
  22209. #. type: findex
  22210. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15300
  22211. #, no-wrap
  22212. msgid "file-system-label"
  22213. msgstr ""
  22214. #. type: table
  22215. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15305
  22216. msgid "File system labels are created using the @code{file-system-label} procedure, UUIDs are created using @code{uuid}, and @file{/dev} node are plain strings. Here's an example of a file system referred to by its label, as shown by the @command{e2label} command:"
  22217. msgstr ""
  22218. #. type: lisp
  22219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15311
  22220. #, no-wrap
  22221. msgid ""
  22222. "(file-system\n"
  22223. " (mount-point \"/home\")\n"
  22224. " (type \"ext4\")\n"
  22225. " (device (file-system-label \"my-home\")))\n"
  22226. msgstr ""
  22227. #. type: code{#1}
  22228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15313 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33595
  22229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33611
  22230. #, no-wrap
  22231. msgid "uuid"
  22232. msgstr ""
  22233. #. type: table
  22234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15321
  22235. msgid "UUIDs are converted from their string representation (as shown by the @command{tune2fs -l} command) using the @code{uuid} form@footnote{The @code{uuid} form expects 16-byte UUIDs as defined in @uref{https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122, RFC@tie{}4122}. This is the form of UUID used by the ext2 family of file systems and others, but it is different from ``UUIDs'' found in FAT file systems, for instance.}, like this:"
  22236. msgstr ""
  22237. #. type: lisp
  22238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15327
  22239. #, no-wrap
  22240. msgid ""
  22241. "(file-system\n"
  22242. " (mount-point \"/home\")\n"
  22243. " (type \"ext4\")\n"
  22244. " (device (uuid \"4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb\")))\n"
  22245. msgstr ""
  22246. #. type: table
  22247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15335
  22248. msgid "When the source of a file system is a mapped device (@pxref{Mapped Devices}), its @code{device} field @emph{must} refer to the mapped device name---e.g., @file{\"/dev/mapper/root-partition\"}. This is required so that the system knows that mounting the file system depends on having the corresponding device mapping established."
  22249. msgstr ""
  22250. #. type: item
  22251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15336
  22252. #, no-wrap
  22253. msgid "@code{flags} (default: @code{'()})"
  22254. msgstr ""
  22255. #. type: table
  22256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15346
  22257. msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting mount flags. Recognized flags include @code{read-only}, @code{bind-mount}, @code{no-dev} (disallow access to special files), @code{no-suid} (ignore setuid and setgid bits), @code{no-atime} (do not update file access times), @code{strict-atime} (update file access time), @code{lazy-time} (only update time on the in-memory version of the file inode), and @code{no-exec} (disallow program execution). @xref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on these flags."
  22258. msgstr ""
  22259. #. type: item
  22260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15347
  22261. #, no-wrap
  22262. msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{#f})"
  22263. msgstr ""
  22264. #. type: table
  22265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15356
  22266. msgid "This is either @code{#f}, or a string denoting mount options passed to the file system driver. @xref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for details and run @command{man 8 mount} for options for various file systems. Note that the @code{file-system-options->alist} and @code{alist->file-system-options} procedures from @code{(gnu system file-systems)} can be used to convert file system options given as an association list to the string representation, and vice-versa."
  22267. msgstr ""
  22268. #. type: item
  22269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15357
  22270. #, no-wrap
  22271. msgid "@code{mount?} (default: @code{#t})"
  22272. msgstr ""
  22273. #. type: table
  22274. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15362
  22275. msgid "This value indicates whether to automatically mount the file system when the system is brought up. When set to @code{#f}, the file system gets an entry in @file{/etc/fstab} (read by the @command{mount} command) but is not automatically mounted."
  22276. msgstr ""
  22277. #. type: item
  22278. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15363
  22279. #, no-wrap
  22280. msgid "@code{needed-for-boot?} (default: @code{#f})"
  22281. msgstr ""
  22282. #. type: table
  22283. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15368
  22284. msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the file system is needed when booting. If that is true, then the file system is mounted when the initial RAM disk (initrd) is loaded. This is always the case, for instance, for the root file system."
  22285. msgstr ""
  22286. #. type: item
  22287. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15369
  22288. #, no-wrap
  22289. msgid "@code{check?} (default: @code{#t})"
  22290. msgstr ""
  22291. #. type: table
  22292. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15373
  22293. msgid "This Boolean indicates whether the file system should be checked for errors before being mounted. How and when this happens can be further adjusted with the following options."
  22294. msgstr ""
  22295. #. type: item
  22296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15374
  22297. #, no-wrap
  22298. msgid "@code{skip-check-if-clean?} (default: @code{#t})"
  22299. msgstr ""
  22300. #. type: table
  22301. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15379
  22302. msgid "When true, this Boolean indicates that a file system check triggered by @code{check?} may exit early if the file system is marked as ``clean'', meaning that it was previously correctly unmounted and should not contain errors."
  22303. msgstr ""
  22304. #. type: table
  22305. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15383
  22306. msgid "Setting this to false will always force a full consistency check when @code{check?} is true. This may take a very long time and is not recommended on healthy systems---in fact, it may reduce reliability!"
  22307. msgstr ""
  22308. #. type: table
  22309. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15387
  22310. msgid "Conversely, some primitive file systems like @code{fat} do not keep track of clean shutdowns and will perform a full scan regardless of the value of this option."
  22311. msgstr ""
  22312. #. type: item
  22313. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15388
  22314. #, no-wrap
  22315. msgid "@code{repair} (default: @code{'preen})"
  22316. msgstr ""
  22317. #. type: table
  22318. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15391
  22319. msgid "When @code{check?} finds errors, it can (try to) repair them and continue booting. This option controls when and how to do so."
  22320. msgstr ""
  22321. #. type: table
  22322. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15395
  22323. msgid "If false, try not to modify the file system at all. Checking certain file systems like @code{jfs} may still write to the device to replay the journal. No repairs will be attempted."
  22324. msgstr ""
  22325. #. type: table
  22326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15398
  22327. msgid "If @code{#t}, try to repair any errors found and assume ``yes'' to all questions. This will fix the most errors, but may be risky."
  22328. msgstr ""
  22329. #. type: table
  22330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15402
  22331. msgid "If @code{'preen}, repair only errors that are safe to fix without human interaction. What that means is left up to the developers of each file system and may be equivalent to ``none'' or ``all''."
  22332. msgstr ""
  22333. #. type: item
  22334. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15403
  22335. #, no-wrap
  22336. msgid "@code{create-mount-point?} (default: @code{#f})"
  22337. msgstr ""
  22338. #. type: table
  22339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15405
  22340. msgid "When true, the mount point is created if it does not exist yet."
  22341. msgstr ""
  22342. #. type: item
  22343. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15406
  22344. #, no-wrap
  22345. msgid "@code{mount-may-fail?} (default: @code{#f})"
  22346. msgstr ""
  22347. #. type: table
  22348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15411
  22349. msgid "When true, this indicates that mounting this file system can fail but that should not be considered an error. This is useful in unusual cases; an example of this is @code{efivarfs}, a file system that can only be mounted on EFI/UEFI systems."
  22350. msgstr ""
  22351. #. type: item
  22352. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15412 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15808
  22353. #, no-wrap
  22354. msgid "@code{dependencies} (default: @code{'()})"
  22355. msgstr ""
  22356. #. type: table
  22357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15416
  22358. msgid "This is a list of @code{<file-system>} or @code{<mapped-device>} objects representing file systems that must be mounted or mapped devices that must be opened before (and unmounted or closed after) this one."
  22359. msgstr ""
  22360. #. type: table
  22361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15420
  22362. msgid "As an example, consider a hierarchy of mounts: @file{/sys/fs/cgroup} is a dependency of @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu} and @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/memory}."
  22363. msgstr ""
  22364. #. type: table
  22365. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15423
  22366. msgid "Another example is a file system that depends on a mapped device, for example for an encrypted partition (@pxref{Mapped Devices})."
  22367. msgstr ""
  22368. #. type: deffn
  22369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15426
  22370. #, no-wrap
  22371. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-system-label @var{str}"
  22372. msgstr ""
  22373. #. type: deffn
  22374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15429
  22375. msgid "This procedure returns an opaque file system label from @var{str}, a string:"
  22376. msgstr ""
  22377. #. type: lisp
  22378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15433
  22379. #, no-wrap
  22380. msgid ""
  22381. "(file-system-label \"home\")\n"
  22382. "@result{} #<file-system-label \"home\">\n"
  22383. msgstr ""
  22384. #. type: deffn
  22385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15437
  22386. msgid "File system labels are used to refer to file systems by label rather than by device name. See above for examples."
  22387. msgstr ""
  22388. #. type: Plain text
  22389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15441
  22390. msgid "The @code{(gnu system file-systems)} exports the following useful variables."
  22391. msgstr ""
  22392. #. type: defvr
  22393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15442
  22394. #, no-wrap
  22395. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-file-systems"
  22396. msgstr ""
  22397. #. type: defvr
  22398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15447
  22399. msgid "These are essential file systems that are required on normal systems, such as @code{%pseudo-terminal-file-system} and @code{%immutable-store} (see below). Operating system declarations should always contain at least these."
  22400. msgstr ""
  22401. #. type: defvr
  22402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15449
  22403. #, no-wrap
  22404. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %pseudo-terminal-file-system"
  22405. msgstr ""
  22406. #. type: defvr
  22407. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15455
  22408. msgid "This is the file system to be mounted as @file{/dev/pts}. It supports @dfn{pseudo-terminals} created @i{via} @code{openpty} and similar functions (@pxref{Pseudo-Terminals,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Pseudo-terminals are used by terminal emulators such as @command{xterm}."
  22409. msgstr ""
  22410. #. type: defvr
  22411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15457
  22412. #, no-wrap
  22413. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shared-memory-file-system"
  22414. msgstr ""
  22415. #. type: defvr
  22416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15461
  22417. msgid "This file system is mounted as @file{/dev/shm} and is used to support memory sharing across processes (@pxref{Memory-mapped I/O, @code{shm_open},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})."
  22418. msgstr ""
  22419. #. type: defvr
  22420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15463
  22421. #, no-wrap
  22422. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %immutable-store"
  22423. msgstr ""
  22424. #. type: defvr
  22425. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15468
  22426. msgid "This file system performs a read-only ``bind mount'' of @file{/gnu/store}, making it read-only for all the users including @code{root}. This prevents against accidental modification by software running as @code{root} or by system administrators."
  22427. msgstr ""
  22428. #. type: defvr
  22429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15471
  22430. msgid "The daemon itself is still able to write to the store: it remounts it read-write in its own ``name space.''"
  22431. msgstr ""
  22432. #. type: defvr
  22433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15473
  22434. #, no-wrap
  22435. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %binary-format-file-system"
  22436. msgstr ""
  22437. #. type: defvr
  22438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15477
  22439. msgid "The @code{binfmt_misc} file system, which allows handling of arbitrary executable file types to be delegated to user space. This requires the @code{binfmt.ko} kernel module to be loaded."
  22440. msgstr ""
  22441. #. type: defvr
  22442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15479
  22443. #, no-wrap
  22444. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %fuse-control-file-system"
  22445. msgstr ""
  22446. #. type: defvr
  22447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15483
  22448. msgid "The @code{fusectl} file system, which allows unprivileged users to mount and unmount user-space FUSE file systems. This requires the @code{fuse.ko} kernel module to be loaded."
  22449. msgstr ""
  22450. #. type: Plain text
  22451. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15487
  22452. msgid "The @code{(gnu system uuid)} module provides tools to deal with file system ``unique identifiers'' (UUIDs)."
  22453. msgstr ""
  22454. #. type: deffn
  22455. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15488
  22456. #, no-wrap
  22457. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} uuid @var{str} [@var{type}]"
  22458. msgstr ""
  22459. #. type: deffn
  22460. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15491
  22461. msgid "Return an opaque UUID (unique identifier) object of the given @var{type} (a symbol) by parsing @var{str} (a string):"
  22462. msgstr ""
  22463. #. type: lisp
  22464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15495
  22465. #, no-wrap
  22466. msgid ""
  22467. "(uuid \"4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb\")\n"
  22468. "@result{} #<<uuid> type: dce bv: @dots{}>\n"
  22469. "\n"
  22470. msgstr ""
  22471. #. type: lisp
  22472. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15498
  22473. #, no-wrap
  22474. msgid ""
  22475. "(uuid \"1234-ABCD\" 'fat)\n"
  22476. "@result{} #<<uuid> type: fat bv: @dots{}>\n"
  22477. msgstr ""
  22478. #. type: deffn
  22479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15502
  22480. msgid "@var{type} may be one of @code{dce}, @code{iso9660}, @code{fat}, @code{ntfs}, or one of the commonly found synonyms for these."
  22481. msgstr ""
  22482. #. type: deffn
  22483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15505
  22484. msgid "UUIDs are another way to unambiguously refer to file systems in operating system configuration. See the examples above."
  22485. msgstr ""
  22486. #. type: subsection
  22487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15508 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15509
  22488. #, no-wrap
  22489. msgid "Btrfs file system"
  22490. msgstr ""
  22491. #. type: Plain text
  22492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15515
  22493. msgid "The Btrfs has special features, such as subvolumes, that merit being explained in more details. The following section attempts to cover basic as well as complex uses of a Btrfs file system with the Guix System."
  22494. msgstr ""
  22495. #. type: Plain text
  22496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15518
  22497. msgid "In its simplest usage, a Btrfs file system can be described, for example, by:"
  22498. msgstr ""
  22499. #. type: lisp
  22500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15524
  22501. #, no-wrap
  22502. msgid ""
  22503. "(file-system\n"
  22504. " (mount-point \"/home\")\n"
  22505. " (type \"btrfs\")\n"
  22506. " (device (file-system-label \"my-home\")))\n"
  22507. msgstr ""
  22508. #. type: Plain text
  22509. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15530
  22510. msgid "The example below is more complex, as it makes use of a Btrfs subvolume, named @code{rootfs}. The parent Btrfs file system is labeled @code{my-btrfs-pool}, and is located on an encrypted device (hence the dependency on @code{mapped-devices}):"
  22511. msgstr ""
  22512. #. type: lisp
  22513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15538
  22514. #, no-wrap
  22515. msgid ""
  22516. "(file-system\n"
  22517. " (device (file-system-label \"my-btrfs-pool\"))\n"
  22518. " (mount-point \"/\")\n"
  22519. " (type \"btrfs\")\n"
  22520. " (options \"subvol=rootfs\")\n"
  22521. " (dependencies mapped-devices))\n"
  22522. msgstr ""
  22523. #. type: Plain text
  22524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15549
  22525. msgid "Some bootloaders, for example GRUB, only mount a Btrfs partition at its top level during the early boot, and rely on their configuration to refer to the correct subvolume path within that top level. The bootloaders operating in this way typically produce their configuration on a running system where the Btrfs partitions are already mounted and where the subvolume information is readily available. As an example, @command{grub-mkconfig}, the configuration generator command shipped with GRUB, reads @file{/proc/self/mountinfo} to determine the top-level path of a subvolume."
  22526. msgstr ""
  22527. #. type: Plain text
  22528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15557
  22529. msgid "The Guix System produces a bootloader configuration using the operating system configuration as its sole input; it is therefore necessary to extract the subvolume name on which @file{/gnu/store} lives (if any) from that operating system configuration. To better illustrate, consider a subvolume named 'rootfs' which contains the root file system data. In such situation, the GRUB bootloader would only see the top level of the root Btrfs partition, e.g.:"
  22530. msgstr ""
  22531. #. type: example
  22532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15564
  22533. #, no-wrap
  22534. msgid ""
  22535. "/ (top level)\n"
  22536. "├── rootfs (subvolume directory)\n"
  22537. " ├── gnu (normal directory)\n"
  22538. " ├── store (normal directory)\n"
  22539. "[...]\n"
  22540. msgstr ""
  22541. #. type: Plain text
  22542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15569
  22543. msgid "Thus, the subvolume name must be prepended to the @file{/gnu/store} path of the kernel, initrd binaries and any other files referred to in the GRUB configuration that must be found during the early boot."
  22544. msgstr ""
  22545. #. type: Plain text
  22546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15572
  22547. msgid "The next example shows a nested hierarchy of subvolumes and directories:"
  22548. msgstr ""
  22549. #. type: example
  22550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15579
  22551. #, no-wrap
  22552. msgid ""
  22553. "/ (top level)\n"
  22554. "├── rootfs (subvolume)\n"
  22555. " ├── gnu (normal directory)\n"
  22556. " ├── store (subvolume)\n"
  22557. "[...]\n"
  22558. msgstr ""
  22559. #. type: Plain text
  22560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15586
  22561. msgid "This scenario would work without mounting the 'store' subvolume. Mounting 'rootfs' is sufficient, since the subvolume name matches its intended mount point in the file system hierarchy. Alternatively, the 'store' subvolume could be referred to by setting the @code{subvol} option to either @code{/rootfs/gnu/store} or @code{rootfs/gnu/store}."
  22562. msgstr ""
  22563. #. type: Plain text
  22564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15588
  22565. msgid "Finally, a more contrived example of nested subvolumes:"
  22566. msgstr ""
  22567. #. type: example
  22568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15595
  22569. #, no-wrap
  22570. msgid ""
  22571. "/ (top level)\n"
  22572. "├── root-snapshots (subvolume)\n"
  22573. " ├── root-current (subvolume)\n"
  22574. " ├── guix-store (subvolume)\n"
  22575. "[...]\n"
  22576. msgstr ""
  22577. #. type: Plain text
  22578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15602
  22579. msgid "Here, the 'guix-store' subvolume doesn't match its intended mount point, so it is necessary to mount it. The subvolume must be fully specified, by passing its file name to the @code{subvol} option. To illustrate, the 'guix-store' subvolume could be mounted on @file{/gnu/store} by using a file system declaration such as:"
  22580. msgstr ""
  22581. #. type: lisp
  22582. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15610
  22583. #, no-wrap
  22584. msgid ""
  22585. "(file-system\n"
  22586. " (device (file-system-label \"btrfs-pool-1\"))\n"
  22587. " (mount-point \"/gnu/store\")\n"
  22588. " (type \"btrfs\")\n"
  22589. " (options \"subvol=root-snapshots/root-current/guix-store,\\\n"
  22590. "compress-force=zstd,space_cache=v2\"))\n"
  22591. msgstr ""
  22592. #. type: cindex
  22593. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15615
  22594. #, no-wrap
  22595. msgid "device mapping"
  22596. msgstr ""
  22597. #. type: cindex
  22598. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15616
  22599. #, no-wrap
  22600. msgid "mapped devices"
  22601. msgstr ""
  22602. #. type: Plain text
  22603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15633
  22604. msgid "The Linux kernel has a notion of @dfn{device mapping}: a block device, such as a hard disk partition, can be @dfn{mapped} into another device, usually in @code{/dev/mapper/}, with additional processing over the data that flows through it@footnote{Note that the GNU@tie{}Hurd makes no difference between the concept of a ``mapped device'' and that of a file system: both boil down to @emph{translating} input/output operations made on a file to operations on its backing store. Thus, the Hurd implements mapped devices, like file systems, using the generic @dfn{translator} mechanism (@pxref{Translators,,, hurd, The GNU Hurd Reference Manual}).}. A typical example is encryption device mapping: all writes to the mapped device are encrypted, and all reads are deciphered, transparently. Guix extends this notion by considering any device or set of devices that are @dfn{transformed} in some way to create a new device; for instance, RAID devices are obtained by @dfn{assembling} several other devices, such as hard disks or partitions, into a new one that behaves as one partition."
  22605. msgstr ""
  22606. #. type: Plain text
  22607. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15636
  22608. msgid "Mapped devices are declared using the @code{mapped-device} form, defined as follows; for examples, see below."
  22609. msgstr ""
  22610. #. type: deftp
  22611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15637
  22612. #, no-wrap
  22613. msgid "{Data Type} mapped-device"
  22614. msgstr ""
  22615. #. type: deftp
  22616. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15640
  22617. msgid "Objects of this type represent device mappings that will be made when the system boots up."
  22618. msgstr ""
  22619. #. type: table
  22620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15647
  22621. msgid "This is either a string specifying the name of the block device to be mapped, such as @code{\"/dev/sda3\"}, or a list of such strings when several devices need to be assembled for creating a new one. In case of LVM this is a string specifying name of the volume group to be mapped."
  22622. msgstr ""
  22623. #. type: code{#1}
  22624. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15648 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15803
  22625. #, no-wrap
  22626. msgid "target"
  22627. msgstr "대상"
  22628. #. type: table
  22629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15657
  22630. msgid "This string specifies the name of the resulting mapped device. For kernel mappers such as encrypted devices of type @code{luks-device-mapping}, specifying @code{\"my-partition\"} leads to the creation of the @code{\"/dev/mapper/my-partition\"} device. For RAID devices of type @code{raid-device-mapping}, the full device name such as @code{\"/dev/md0\"} needs to be given. LVM logical volumes of type @code{lvm-device-mapping} need to be specified as @code{\"VGNAME-LVNAME\"}."
  22631. msgstr ""
  22632. #. type: code{#1}
  22633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15658 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35187
  22634. #, no-wrap
  22635. msgid "targets"
  22636. msgstr "대상"
  22637. #. type: table
  22638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15661
  22639. msgid "This list of strings specifies names of the resulting mapped devices in case there are several. The format is identical to @var{target}."
  22640. msgstr ""
  22641. #. type: table
  22642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15665
  22643. msgid "This must be a @code{mapped-device-kind} object, which specifies how @var{source} is mapped to @var{target}."
  22644. msgstr ""
  22645. #. type: defvr
  22646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15668
  22647. #, no-wrap
  22648. msgid "{Scheme Variable} luks-device-mapping"
  22649. msgstr ""
  22650. #. type: defvr
  22651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15672
  22652. msgid "This defines LUKS block device encryption using the @command{cryptsetup} command from the package with the same name. It relies on the @code{dm-crypt} Linux kernel module."
  22653. msgstr ""
  22654. #. type: defvr
  22655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15674
  22656. #, no-wrap
  22657. msgid "{Scheme Variable} raid-device-mapping"
  22658. msgstr ""
  22659. #. type: defvr
  22660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15679
  22661. msgid "This defines a RAID device, which is assembled using the @code{mdadm} command from the package with the same name. It requires a Linux kernel module for the appropriate RAID level to be loaded, such as @code{raid456} for RAID-4, RAID-5 or RAID-6, or @code{raid10} for RAID-10."
  22662. msgstr ""
  22663. #. type: cindex
  22664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15681
  22665. #, no-wrap
  22666. msgid "LVM, logical volume manager"
  22667. msgstr ""
  22668. #. type: defvr
  22669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15682
  22670. #, no-wrap
  22671. msgid "{Scheme Variable} lvm-device-mapping"
  22672. msgstr ""
  22673. #. type: defvr
  22674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15687
  22675. msgid "This defines one or more logical volumes for the Linux @uref{https://www.sourceware.org/lvm2/, Logical Volume Manager (LVM)}. The volume group is activated by the @command{vgchange} command from the @code{lvm2} package."
  22676. msgstr ""
  22677. #. type: cindex
  22678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15689
  22679. #, no-wrap
  22680. msgid "disk encryption"
  22681. msgstr ""
  22682. #. type: cindex
  22683. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15690
  22684. #, no-wrap
  22685. msgid "LUKS"
  22686. msgstr "LUKS"
  22687. #. type: Plain text
  22688. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15698
  22689. msgid "The following example specifies a mapping from @file{/dev/sda3} to @file{/dev/mapper/home} using LUKS---the @url{https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup,Linux Unified Key Setup}, a standard mechanism for disk encryption. The @file{/dev/mapper/home} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems})."
  22690. msgstr ""
  22691. #. type: lisp
  22692. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15704
  22693. #, no-wrap
  22694. msgid ""
  22695. "(mapped-device\n"
  22696. " (source \"/dev/sda3\")\n"
  22697. " (target \"home\")\n"
  22698. " (type luks-device-mapping))\n"
  22699. msgstr ""
  22700. #. type: Plain text
  22701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15709
  22702. msgid "Alternatively, to become independent of device numbering, one may obtain the LUKS UUID (@dfn{unique identifier}) of the source device by a command like:"
  22703. msgstr ""
  22704. #. type: example
  22705. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15712
  22706. #, no-wrap
  22707. msgid "cryptsetup luksUUID /dev/sda3\n"
  22708. msgstr ""
  22709. #. type: Plain text
  22710. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15715
  22711. msgid "and use it as follows:"
  22712. msgstr ""
  22713. #. type: lisp
  22714. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15721
  22715. #, no-wrap
  22716. msgid ""
  22717. "(mapped-device\n"
  22718. " (source (uuid \"cb67fc72-0d54-4c88-9d4b-b225f30b0f44\"))\n"
  22719. " (target \"home\")\n"
  22720. " (type luks-device-mapping))\n"
  22721. msgstr ""
  22722. #. type: cindex
  22723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15723
  22724. #, no-wrap
  22725. msgid "swap encryption"
  22726. msgstr ""
  22727. #. type: Plain text
  22728. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15730
  22729. msgid "It is also desirable to encrypt swap space, since swap space may contain sensitive data. One way to accomplish that is to use a swap file in a file system on a device mapped via LUKS encryption. In this way, the swap file is encrypted because the entire device is encrypted. @xref{Swap Space}, or @xref{Preparing for Installation,,Disk Partitioning}, for an example."
  22730. msgstr ""
  22731. #. type: Plain text
  22732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15733
  22733. msgid "A RAID device formed of the partitions @file{/dev/sda1} and @file{/dev/sdb1} may be declared as follows:"
  22734. msgstr ""
  22735. #. type: lisp
  22736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15739
  22737. #, no-wrap
  22738. msgid ""
  22739. "(mapped-device\n"
  22740. " (source (list \"/dev/sda1\" \"/dev/sdb1\"))\n"
  22741. " (target \"/dev/md0\")\n"
  22742. " (type raid-device-mapping))\n"
  22743. msgstr ""
  22744. #. type: Plain text
  22745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15746
  22746. msgid "The @file{/dev/md0} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems}). Note that the RAID level need not be given; it is chosen during the initial creation and formatting of the RAID device and is determined automatically later."
  22747. msgstr ""
  22748. #. type: Plain text
  22749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15749
  22750. msgid "LVM logical volumes ``alpha'' and ``beta'' from volume group ``vg0'' can be declared as follows:"
  22751. msgstr ""
  22752. #. type: lisp
  22753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15755
  22754. #, no-wrap
  22755. msgid ""
  22756. "(mapped-device\n"
  22757. " (source \"vg0\")\n"
  22758. " (targets (list \"vg0-alpha\" \"vg0-beta\"))\n"
  22759. " (type lvm-device-mapping))\n"
  22760. msgstr ""
  22761. #. type: Plain text
  22762. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15760
  22763. msgid "Devices @file{/dev/mapper/vg0-alpha} and @file{/dev/mapper/vg0-beta} can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems})."
  22764. msgstr ""
  22765. #. type: cindex
  22766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15763
  22767. #, no-wrap
  22768. msgid "swap space"
  22769. msgstr "스왑 공간"
  22770. #. type: Plain text
  22771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15773
  22772. msgid "Swap space, as it is commonly called, is a disk area specifically designated for paging: the process in charge of memory management (the Linux kernel or Hurd's default pager) can decide that some memory pages stored in RAM which belong to a running program but are unused should be stored on disk instead. It unloads those from the RAM, freeing up precious fast memory, and writes them to the swap space. If the program tries to access that very page, the memory management process loads it back into memory for the program to use."
  22773. msgstr ""
  22774. #. type: Plain text
  22775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15779
  22776. msgid "A common misconception about swap is that it is only useful when small amounts of RAM are available to the system. However, it should be noted that kernels often use all available RAM for disk access caching to make I/O faster, and thus paging out unused portions of program memory will expand the RAM available for such caching."
  22777. msgstr ""
  22778. #. type: Plain text
  22779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15783
  22780. msgid "For a more detailed description of how memory is managed from the viewpoint of a monolithic kernel, @xref{Memory Concepts,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}."
  22781. msgstr ""
  22782. #. type: Plain text
  22783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15792
  22784. msgid "The Linux kernel has support for swap partitions and swap files: the former uses a whole disk partition for paging, whereas the second uses a file on a file system for that (the file system driver needs to support it). On a comparable setup, both have the same performance, so one should consider ease of use when deciding between them. Partitions are ``simpler'' and do not need file system support, but need to be allocated at disk formatting time (logical volumes notwithstanding), whereas files can be allocated and deallocated at any time."
  22785. msgstr ""
  22786. #. type: Plain text
  22787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15797
  22788. msgid "Note that swap space is not zeroed on shutdown, so sensitive data (such as passwords) may linger on it if it was paged out. As such, you should consider having your swap reside on an encrypted device (@pxref{Mapped Devices})."
  22789. msgstr ""
  22790. #. type: deftp
  22791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15798
  22792. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  22793. msgid "{Data Type} swap-space"
  22794. msgstr "설정"
  22795. #. type: deftp
  22796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15801
  22797. msgid "Objects of this type represent swap spaces. They contain the following members:"
  22798. msgstr ""
  22799. #. type: table
  22800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15807
  22801. msgid "The device or file to use, either a UUID, a @code{file-system-label} or a string, as in the definition of a @code{file-system} (@pxref{File Systems})."
  22802. msgstr ""
  22803. #. type: table
  22804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15814
  22805. msgid "A list of @code{file-system} or @code{mapped-device} objects, upon which the availability of the space depends. Note that just like for @code{file-system} objects, dependencies which are needed for boot and mounted in early userspace are not managed by the Shepherd, and so automatically filtered out for you."
  22806. msgstr ""
  22807. #. type: item
  22808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15815
  22809. #, no-wrap
  22810. msgid "@code{priority} (default: @code{#f})"
  22811. msgstr ""
  22812. #. type: table
  22813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15822
  22814. msgid "Only supported by the Linux kernel. Either @code{#f} to disable swap priority, or an integer between 0 and 32767. The kernel will first use swap spaces of higher priority when paging, and use same priority spaces on a round-robin basis. The kernel will use swap spaces without a set priority after prioritized spaces, and in the order that they appeared in (not round-robin)."
  22815. msgstr ""
  22816. #. type: item
  22817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15823
  22818. #, no-wrap
  22819. msgid "@code{discard?} (default: @code{#f})"
  22820. msgstr ""
  22821. #. type: table
  22822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15827
  22823. msgid "Only supported by the Linux kernel. When true, the kernel will notify the disk controller of discarded pages, for example with the TRIM operation on Solid State Drives."
  22824. msgstr ""
  22825. #. type: Plain text
  22826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15832
  22827. msgid "Here are some examples:"
  22828. msgstr ""
  22829. #. type: lisp
  22830. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15835
  22831. #, no-wrap
  22832. msgid "(swap-space (target (uuid \"4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb\")))\n"
  22833. msgstr ""
  22834. #. type: Plain text
  22835. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15840
  22836. msgid "Use the swap partition with the given UUID@. You can learn the UUID of a Linux swap partition by running @command{swaplabel @var{device}}, where @var{device} is the @file{/dev} file name of that partition."
  22837. msgstr ""
  22838. #. type: lisp
  22839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15845
  22840. #, no-wrap
  22841. msgid ""
  22842. "(swap-space\n"
  22843. " (target (file-system-label \"swap\"))\n"
  22844. " (dependencies mapped-devices))\n"
  22845. msgstr ""
  22846. #. type: Plain text
  22847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15851
  22848. msgid "Use the partition with label @code{swap}, which can be found after all the @var{mapped-devices} mapped devices have been opened. Again, the @command{swaplabel} command allows you to view and change the label of a Linux swap partition."
  22849. msgstr ""
  22850. #. type: Plain text
  22851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15854
  22852. msgid "Here's a more involved example with the corresponding @code{file-systems} part of an @code{operating-system} declaration."
  22853. msgstr ""
  22854. #. type: lisp
  22855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15865
  22856. #, no-wrap
  22857. msgid ""
  22858. "(file-systems\n"
  22859. " (list (file-system\n"
  22860. " (device (file-system-label \"root\"))\n"
  22861. " (mount-point \"/\")\n"
  22862. " (type \"ext4\"))\n"
  22863. " (file-system\n"
  22864. " (device (file-system-label \"btrfs\"))\n"
  22865. " (mount-point \"/btrfs\")\n"
  22866. " (type \"btrfs\"))))\n"
  22867. "\n"
  22868. msgstr ""
  22869. #. type: lisp
  22870. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15872
  22871. #, no-wrap
  22872. msgid ""
  22873. "(swap-devices\n"
  22874. " (list\n"
  22875. " (swap-space\n"
  22876. " (target \"/btrfs/swapfile\")\n"
  22877. " (dependencies (filter (file-system-mount-point-predicate \"/btrfs\")\n"
  22878. " file-systems)))))\n"
  22879. msgstr ""
  22880. #. type: Plain text
  22881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15877
  22882. msgid "Use the file @file{/btrfs/swapfile} as swap space, which depends on the file system mounted at @file{/btrfs}. Note how we use Guile's filter to select the file system in an elegant fashion!"
  22883. msgstr ""
  22884. #. type: cindex
  22885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15881
  22886. #, no-wrap
  22887. msgid "users"
  22888. msgstr "사용자"
  22889. #. type: cindex
  22890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15882
  22891. #, no-wrap
  22892. msgid "accounts"
  22893. msgstr "계정"
  22894. #. type: cindex
  22895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15883
  22896. #, no-wrap
  22897. msgid "user accounts"
  22898. msgstr ""
  22899. #. type: Plain text
  22900. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15887
  22901. msgid "User accounts and groups are entirely managed through the @code{operating-system} declaration. They are specified with the @code{user-account} and @code{user-group} forms:"
  22902. msgstr ""
  22903. #. type: lisp
  22904. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15897
  22905. #, no-wrap
  22906. msgid ""
  22907. "(user-account\n"
  22908. " (name \"alice\")\n"
  22909. " (group \"users\")\n"
  22910. " (supplementary-groups '(\"wheel\" ;allow use of sudo, etc.\n"
  22911. " \"audio\" ;sound card\n"
  22912. " \"video\" ;video devices such as webcams\n"
  22913. " \"cdrom\")) ;the good ol' CD-ROM\n"
  22914. " (comment \"Bob's sister\"))\n"
  22915. msgstr ""
  22916. #. type: Plain text
  22917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15901
  22918. msgid "Here's a user account that uses a different shell and a custom home directory (the default would be @file{\"/home/bob\"}):"
  22919. msgstr ""
  22920. #. type: lisp
  22921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15909
  22922. #, no-wrap
  22923. msgid ""
  22924. "(user-account\n"
  22925. " (name \"bob\")\n"
  22926. " (group \"users\")\n"
  22927. " (comment \"Alice's bro\")\n"
  22928. " (shell (file-append zsh \"/bin/zsh\"))\n"
  22929. " (home-directory \"/home/robert\"))\n"
  22930. msgstr ""
  22931. #. type: Plain text
  22932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15918
  22933. msgid "When booting or upon completion of @command{guix system reconfigure}, the system ensures that only the user accounts and groups specified in the @code{operating-system} declaration exist, and with the specified properties. Thus, account or group creations or modifications made by directly invoking commands such as @command{useradd} are lost upon reconfiguration or reboot. This ensures that the system remains exactly as declared."
  22934. msgstr ""
  22935. #. type: deftp
  22936. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15919
  22937. #, no-wrap
  22938. msgid "{Data Type} user-account"
  22939. msgstr ""
  22940. #. type: deftp
  22941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15922
  22942. msgid "Objects of this type represent user accounts. The following members may be specified:"
  22943. msgstr ""
  22944. #. type: table
  22945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15926
  22946. msgid "The name of the user account."
  22947. msgstr ""
  22948. #. type: itemx
  22949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15927 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34851
  22950. #, no-wrap
  22951. msgid "group"
  22952. msgstr "그룹"
  22953. #. type: cindex
  22954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15928 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16012
  22955. #, no-wrap
  22956. msgid "groups"
  22957. msgstr "그룹"
  22958. #. type: table
  22959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15931
  22960. msgid "This is the name (a string) or identifier (a number) of the user group this account belongs to."
  22961. msgstr ""
  22962. #. type: item
  22963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15932
  22964. #, no-wrap
  22965. msgid "@code{supplementary-groups} (default: @code{'()})"
  22966. msgstr ""
  22967. #. type: table
  22968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15935
  22969. msgid "Optionally, this can be defined as a list of group names that this account belongs to."
  22970. msgstr ""
  22971. #. type: item
  22972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15936
  22973. #, no-wrap
  22974. msgid "@code{uid} (default: @code{#f})"
  22975. msgstr ""
  22976. #. type: table
  22977. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15940
  22978. msgid "This is the user ID for this account (a number), or @code{#f}. In the latter case, a number is automatically chosen by the system when the account is created."
  22979. msgstr ""
  22980. #. type: item
  22981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15941 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18704
  22982. #, no-wrap
  22983. msgid "@code{comment} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  22984. msgstr ""
  22985. #. type: table
  22986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15943
  22987. msgid "A comment about the account, such as the account owner's full name."
  22988. msgstr ""
  22989. #. type: table
  22990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15948
  22991. msgid "Note that, for non-system accounts, users are free to change their real name as it appears in @file{/etc/passwd} using the @command{chfn} command. When they do, their choice prevails over the system administrator's choice; reconfiguring does @emph{not} change their name."
  22992. msgstr ""
  22993. #. type: code{#1}
  22994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15949
  22995. #, no-wrap
  22996. msgid "home-directory"
  22997. msgstr "홈 디렉토리"
  22998. #. type: table
  22999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15951
  23000. msgid "This is the name of the home directory for the account."
  23001. msgstr ""
  23002. #. type: item
  23003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15952
  23004. #, no-wrap
  23005. msgid "@code{create-home-directory?} (default: @code{#t})"
  23006. msgstr ""
  23007. #. type: table
  23008. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15955
  23009. msgid "Indicates whether the home directory of this account should be created if it does not exist yet."
  23010. msgstr ""
  23011. #. type: item
  23012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15956
  23013. #, no-wrap
  23014. msgid "@code{shell} (default: Bash)"
  23015. msgstr ""
  23016. #. type: table
  23017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15960
  23018. msgid "This is a G-expression denoting the file name of a program to be used as the shell (@pxref{G-Expressions}). For example, you would refer to the Bash executable like this:"
  23019. msgstr ""
  23020. #. type: lisp
  23021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15963
  23022. #, no-wrap
  23023. msgid "(file-append bash \"/bin/bash\")\n"
  23024. msgstr ""
  23025. #. type: table
  23026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15967
  23027. msgid "... and to the Zsh executable like that:"
  23028. msgstr ""
  23029. #. type: lisp
  23030. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15970
  23031. #, no-wrap
  23032. msgid "(file-append zsh \"/bin/zsh\")\n"
  23033. msgstr ""
  23034. #. type: item
  23035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15972 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16030
  23036. #, no-wrap
  23037. msgid "@code{system?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23038. msgstr ""
  23039. #. type: table
  23040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15976
  23041. msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the account is a ``system'' account. System accounts are sometimes treated specially; for instance, graphical login managers do not list them."
  23042. msgstr ""
  23043. #. type: anchor{#1}
  23044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15978
  23045. msgid "user-account-password"
  23046. msgstr ""
  23047. #. type: cindex
  23048. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15978
  23049. #, no-wrap
  23050. msgid "password, for user accounts"
  23051. msgstr ""
  23052. #. type: item
  23053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15979 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16034
  23054. #, no-wrap
  23055. msgid "@code{password} (default: @code{#f})"
  23056. msgstr ""
  23057. #. type: table
  23058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15985
  23059. msgid "You would normally leave this field to @code{#f}, initialize user passwords as @code{root} with the @command{passwd} command, and then let users change it with @command{passwd}. Passwords set with @command{passwd} are of course preserved across reboot and reconfiguration."
  23060. msgstr ""
  23061. #. type: table
  23062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15989
  23063. msgid "If you @emph{do} want to set an initial password for an account, then this field must contain the encrypted password, as a string. You can use the @code{crypt} procedure for this purpose:"
  23064. msgstr ""
  23065. #. type: lisp
  23066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15994
  23067. #, no-wrap
  23068. msgid ""
  23069. "(user-account\n"
  23070. " (name \"charlie\")\n"
  23071. " (group \"users\")\n"
  23072. "\n"
  23073. msgstr ""
  23074. #. type: lisp
  23075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15997
  23076. #, no-wrap
  23077. msgid ""
  23078. " ;; Specify a SHA-512-hashed initial password.\n"
  23079. " (password (crypt \"InitialPassword!\" \"$6$abc\")))\n"
  23080. msgstr ""
  23081. #. type: quotation
  23082. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16003
  23083. msgid "The hash of this initial password will be available in a file in @file{/gnu/store}, readable by all the users, so this method must be used with care."
  23084. msgstr ""
  23085. #. type: table
  23086. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16008
  23087. msgid "@xref{Passphrase Storage,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on password encryption, and @ref{Encryption,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for information on Guile's @code{crypt} procedure."
  23088. msgstr ""
  23089. #. type: Plain text
  23090. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16014
  23091. msgid "User group declarations are even simpler:"
  23092. msgstr ""
  23093. #. type: lisp
  23094. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16017
  23095. #, no-wrap
  23096. msgid "(user-group (name \"students\"))\n"
  23097. msgstr ""
  23098. #. type: deftp
  23099. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16019
  23100. #, no-wrap
  23101. msgid "{Data Type} user-group"
  23102. msgstr ""
  23103. #. type: deftp
  23104. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16021
  23105. msgid "This type is for, well, user groups. There are just a few fields:"
  23106. msgstr ""
  23107. #. type: table
  23108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16025
  23109. msgid "The name of the group."
  23110. msgstr ""
  23111. #. type: item
  23112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16026 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31284
  23113. #, no-wrap
  23114. msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{#f})"
  23115. msgstr ""
  23116. #. type: table
  23117. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16029
  23118. msgid "The group identifier (a number). If @code{#f}, a new number is automatically allocated when the group is created."
  23119. msgstr ""
  23120. #. type: table
  23121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16033
  23122. msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the group is a ``system'' group. System groups have low numerical IDs."
  23123. msgstr ""
  23124. #. type: table
  23125. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16037
  23126. msgid "What, user groups can have a password? Well, apparently yes. Unless @code{#f}, this field specifies the password of the group."
  23127. msgstr ""
  23128. #. type: Plain text
  23129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16043
  23130. msgid "For convenience, a variable lists all the basic user groups one may expect:"
  23131. msgstr ""
  23132. #. type: defvr
  23133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16044
  23134. #, no-wrap
  23135. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-groups"
  23136. msgstr ""
  23137. #. type: defvr
  23138. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16049
  23139. msgid "This is the list of basic user groups that users and/or packages expect to be present on the system. This includes groups such as ``root'', ``wheel'', and ``users'', as well as groups used to control access to specific devices such as ``audio'', ``disk'', and ``cdrom''."
  23140. msgstr ""
  23141. #. type: defvr
  23142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16051
  23143. #, no-wrap
  23144. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-user-accounts"
  23145. msgstr ""
  23146. #. type: defvr
  23147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16054
  23148. msgid "This is the list of basic system accounts that programs may expect to find on a GNU/Linux system, such as the ``nobody'' account."
  23149. msgstr ""
  23150. #. type: defvr
  23151. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16057
  23152. msgid "Note that the ``root'' account is not included here. It is a special-case and is automatically added whether or not it is specified."
  23153. msgstr ""
  23154. #. type: cindex
  23155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16063
  23156. #, no-wrap
  23157. msgid "keymap"
  23158. msgstr ""
  23159. #. type: Plain text
  23160. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16071
  23161. msgid "To specify what each key of your keyboard does, you need to tell the operating system what @dfn{keyboard layout} you want to use. The default, when nothing is specified, is the US English QWERTY layout for 105-key PC keyboards. However, German speakers will usually prefer the German QWERTZ layout, French speakers will want the AZERTY layout, and so on; hackers might prefer Dvorak or bépo, and they might even want to further customize the effect of some of the keys. This section explains how to get that done."
  23162. msgstr ""
  23163. #. type: cindex
  23164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16072
  23165. #, no-wrap
  23166. msgid "keyboard layout, definition"
  23167. msgstr ""
  23168. #. type: Plain text
  23169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16074
  23170. msgid "There are three components that will want to know about your keyboard layout:"
  23171. msgstr ""
  23172. #. type: itemize
  23173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16081
  23174. msgid "The @emph{bootloader} may want to know what keyboard layout you want to use (@pxref{Bootloader Configuration, @code{keyboard-layout}}). This is useful if you want, for instance, to make sure that you can type the passphrase of your encrypted root partition using the right layout."
  23175. msgstr ""
  23176. #. type: itemize
  23177. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16086
  23178. msgid "The @emph{operating system kernel}, Linux, will need that so that the console is properly configured (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{keyboard-layout}})."
  23179. msgstr ""
  23180. #. type: itemize
  23181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16090
  23182. msgid "The @emph{graphical display server}, usually Xorg, also has its own idea of the keyboard layout (@pxref{X Window, @code{keyboard-layout}})."
  23183. msgstr ""
  23184. #. type: Plain text
  23185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16094
  23186. msgid "Guix allows you to configure all three separately but, fortunately, it allows you to share the same keyboard layout for all three components."
  23187. msgstr ""
  23188. #. type: cindex
  23189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16095
  23190. #, no-wrap
  23191. msgid "XKB, keyboard layouts"
  23192. msgstr ""
  23193. #. type: Plain text
  23194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16103
  23195. msgid "Keyboard layouts are represented by records created by the @code{keyboard-layout} procedure of @code{(gnu system keyboard)}. Following the X Keyboard extension (XKB), each layout has four attributes: a name (often a language code such as ``fi'' for Finnish or ``jp'' for Japanese), an optional variant name, an optional keyboard model name, and a possibly empty list of additional options. In most cases the layout name is all you care about."
  23196. msgstr ""
  23197. #. type: deffn
  23198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16104
  23199. #, no-wrap
  23200. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} keyboard-layout @var{name} [@var{variant}] @"
  23201. msgstr ""
  23202. #. type: deffn
  23203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16107
  23204. msgid "[#:model] [#:options '()] Return a new keyboard layout with the given @var{name} and @var{variant}."
  23205. msgstr ""
  23206. #. type: deffn
  23207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16111
  23208. msgid "@var{name} must be a string such as @code{\"fr\"}; @var{variant} must be a string such as @code{\"bepo\"} or @code{\"nodeadkeys\"}. See the @code{xkeyboard-config} package for valid options."
  23209. msgstr ""
  23210. #. type: Plain text
  23211. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16114
  23212. msgid "Here are a few examples:"
  23213. msgstr ""
  23214. #. type: lisp
  23215. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16119
  23216. #, no-wrap
  23217. msgid ""
  23218. ";; The German QWERTZ layout. Here we assume a standard\n"
  23219. ";; \"pc105\" keyboard model.\n"
  23220. "(keyboard-layout \"de\")\n"
  23221. "\n"
  23222. msgstr ""
  23223. #. type: lisp
  23224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16122
  23225. #, no-wrap
  23226. msgid ""
  23227. ";; The bépo variant of the French layout.\n"
  23228. "(keyboard-layout \"fr\" \"bepo\")\n"
  23229. "\n"
  23230. msgstr ""
  23231. #. type: lisp
  23232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16125
  23233. #, no-wrap
  23234. msgid ""
  23235. ";; The Catalan layout.\n"
  23236. "(keyboard-layout \"es\" \"cat\")\n"
  23237. "\n"
  23238. msgstr ""
  23239. #. type: lisp
  23240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16128
  23241. #, no-wrap
  23242. msgid ""
  23243. ";; Arabic layout with \"Alt-Shift\" to switch to US layout.\n"
  23244. "(keyboard-layout \"ar,us\" #:options '(\"grp:alt_shift_toggle\"))\n"
  23245. "\n"
  23246. msgstr ""
  23247. #. type: lisp
  23248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16135
  23249. #, no-wrap
  23250. msgid ""
  23251. ";; The Latin American Spanish layout. In addition, the\n"
  23252. ";; \"Caps Lock\" key is used as an additional \"Ctrl\" key,\n"
  23253. ";; and the \"Menu\" key is used as a \"Compose\" key to enter\n"
  23254. ";; accented letters.\n"
  23255. "(keyboard-layout \"latam\"\n"
  23256. " #:options '(\"ctrl:nocaps\" \"compose:menu\"))\n"
  23257. "\n"
  23258. msgstr ""
  23259. #. type: lisp
  23260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16138
  23261. #, no-wrap
  23262. msgid ""
  23263. ";; The Russian layout for a ThinkPad keyboard.\n"
  23264. "(keyboard-layout \"ru\" #:model \"thinkpad\")\n"
  23265. "\n"
  23266. msgstr ""
  23267. #. type: lisp
  23268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16143
  23269. #, no-wrap
  23270. msgid ""
  23271. ";; The \"US international\" layout, which is the US layout plus\n"
  23272. ";; dead keys to enter accented characters. This is for an\n"
  23273. ";; Apple MacBook keyboard.\n"
  23274. "(keyboard-layout \"us\" \"intl\" #:model \"macbook78\")\n"
  23275. msgstr ""
  23276. #. type: Plain text
  23277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16147
  23278. msgid "See the @file{share/X11/xkb} directory of the @code{xkeyboard-config} package for a complete list of supported layouts, variants, and models."
  23279. msgstr ""
  23280. #. type: cindex
  23281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16148
  23282. #, no-wrap
  23283. msgid "keyboard layout, configuration"
  23284. msgstr ""
  23285. #. type: Plain text
  23286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16152
  23287. msgid "Let's say you want your system to use the Turkish keyboard layout throughout your system---bootloader, console, and Xorg. Here's what your system configuration would look like:"
  23288. msgstr ""
  23289. #. type: findex
  23290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16153
  23291. #, no-wrap
  23292. msgid "set-xorg-configuration"
  23293. msgstr ""
  23294. #. type: lisp
  23295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16157
  23296. #, no-wrap
  23297. msgid ""
  23298. ";; Using the Turkish layout for the bootloader, the console,\n"
  23299. ";; and for Xorg.\n"
  23300. "\n"
  23301. msgstr ""
  23302. #. type: lisp
  23303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16169
  23304. #, no-wrap
  23305. msgid ""
  23306. "(operating-system\n"
  23307. " ;; ...\n"
  23308. " (keyboard-layout (keyboard-layout \"tr\")) ;for the console\n"
  23309. " (bootloader (bootloader-configuration\n"
  23310. " (bootloader grub-efi-bootloader)\n"
  23311. " (targets '(\"/boot/efi\"))\n"
  23312. " (keyboard-layout keyboard-layout))) ;for GRUB\n"
  23313. " (services (cons (set-xorg-configuration\n"
  23314. " (xorg-configuration ;for Xorg\n"
  23315. " (keyboard-layout keyboard-layout)))\n"
  23316. " %desktop-services)))\n"
  23317. msgstr ""
  23318. #. type: Plain text
  23319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16176
  23320. msgid "In the example above, for GRUB and for Xorg, we just refer to the @code{keyboard-layout} field defined above, but we could just as well refer to a different layout. The @code{set-xorg-configuration} procedure communicates the desired Xorg configuration to the graphical log-in manager, by default GDM."
  23321. msgstr ""
  23322. #. type: Plain text
  23323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16179
  23324. msgid "We've discussed how to specify the @emph{default} keyboard layout of your system when it starts, but you can also adjust it at run time:"
  23325. msgstr ""
  23326. #. type: itemize
  23327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16184
  23328. msgid "If you're using GNOME, its settings panel has a ``Region & Language'' entry where you can select one or more keyboard layouts."
  23329. msgstr ""
  23330. #. type: itemize
  23331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16189
  23332. msgid "Under Xorg, the @command{setxkbmap} command (from the same-named package) allows you to change the current layout. For example, this is how you would change the layout to US Dvorak:"
  23333. msgstr ""
  23334. #. type: example
  23335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16192
  23336. #, no-wrap
  23337. msgid "setxkbmap us dvorak\n"
  23338. msgstr ""
  23339. #. type: itemize
  23340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16199
  23341. msgid "The @code{loadkeys} command changes the keyboard layout in effect in the Linux console. However, note that @code{loadkeys} does @emph{not} use the XKB keyboard layout categorization described above. The command below loads the French bépo layout:"
  23342. msgstr ""
  23343. #. type: example
  23344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16202
  23345. #, no-wrap
  23346. msgid "loadkeys fr-bepo\n"
  23347. msgstr ""
  23348. #. type: cindex
  23349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16208
  23350. #, no-wrap
  23351. msgid "locale"
  23352. msgstr "지역"
  23353. #. type: Plain text
  23354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16215
  23355. msgid "A @dfn{locale} defines cultural conventions for a particular language and region of the world (@pxref{Locales,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each locale has a name that typically has the form @code{@var{language}_@var{territory}.@var{codeset}}---e.g., @code{fr_LU.utf8} designates the locale for the French language, with cultural conventions from Luxembourg, and using the UTF-8 encoding."
  23356. msgstr ""
  23357. #. type: cindex
  23358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16216
  23359. #, no-wrap
  23360. msgid "locale definition"
  23361. msgstr ""
  23362. #. type: Plain text
  23363. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16220
  23364. msgid "Usually, you will want to specify the default locale for the machine using the @code{locale} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{locale}})."
  23365. msgstr ""
  23366. #. type: Plain text
  23367. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16229
  23368. msgid "The selected locale is automatically added to the @dfn{locale definitions} known to the system if needed, with its codeset inferred from its name---e.g., @code{bo_CN.utf8} will be assumed to use the @code{UTF-8} codeset. Additional locale definitions can be specified in the @code{locale-definitions} slot of @code{operating-system}---this is useful, for instance, if the codeset could not be inferred from the locale name. The default set of locale definitions includes some widely used locales, but not all the available locales, in order to save space."
  23369. msgstr ""
  23370. #. type: Plain text
  23371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16232
  23372. msgid "For instance, to add the North Frisian locale for Germany, the value of that field may be:"
  23373. msgstr ""
  23374. #. type: lisp
  23375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16237
  23376. #, no-wrap
  23377. msgid ""
  23378. "(cons (locale-definition\n"
  23379. " (name \"fy_DE.utf8\") (source \"fy_DE\"))\n"
  23380. " %default-locale-definitions)\n"
  23381. msgstr ""
  23382. #. type: Plain text
  23383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16241
  23384. msgid "Likewise, to save space, one might want @code{locale-definitions} to list only the locales that are actually used, as in:"
  23385. msgstr ""
  23386. #. type: lisp
  23387. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16246
  23388. #, no-wrap
  23389. msgid ""
  23390. "(list (locale-definition\n"
  23391. " (name \"ja_JP.eucjp\") (source \"ja_JP\")\n"
  23392. " (charset \"EUC-JP\")))\n"
  23393. msgstr ""
  23394. #. type: Plain text
  23395. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16255
  23396. msgid "The compiled locale definitions are available at @file{/run/current-system/locale/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version, which is the default location where the GNU@tie{}libc provided by Guix looks for locale data. This can be overridden using the @env{LOCPATH} environment variable (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @env{LOCPATH} and locale packages})."
  23397. msgstr ""
  23398. #. type: Plain text
  23399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16258
  23400. msgid "The @code{locale-definition} form is provided by the @code{(gnu system locale)} module. Details are given below."
  23401. msgstr ""
  23402. #. type: deftp
  23403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16259
  23404. #, no-wrap
  23405. msgid "{Data Type} locale-definition"
  23406. msgstr ""
  23407. #. type: deftp
  23408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16261
  23409. msgid "This is the data type of a locale definition."
  23410. msgstr ""
  23411. #. type: table
  23412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16267
  23413. msgid "The name of the locale. @xref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on locale names."
  23414. msgstr ""
  23415. #. type: table
  23416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16271
  23417. msgid "The name of the source for that locale. This is typically the @code{@var{language}_@var{territory}} part of the locale name."
  23418. msgstr ""
  23419. #. type: item
  23420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16272
  23421. #, no-wrap
  23422. msgid "@code{charset} (default: @code{\"UTF-8\"})"
  23423. msgstr ""
  23424. #. type: table
  23425. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16276
  23426. msgid "The ``character set'' or ``code set'' for that locale, @uref{https://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets, as defined by IANA}."
  23427. msgstr ""
  23428. #. type: defvr
  23429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16280
  23430. #, no-wrap
  23431. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-locale-definitions"
  23432. msgstr ""
  23433. #. type: defvr
  23434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16284
  23435. msgid "A list of commonly used UTF-8 locales, used as the default value of the @code{locale-definitions} field of @code{operating-system} declarations."
  23436. msgstr ""
  23437. #. type: cindex
  23438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16285
  23439. #, no-wrap
  23440. msgid "locale name"
  23441. msgstr ""
  23442. #. type: cindex
  23443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16286
  23444. #, no-wrap
  23445. msgid "normalized codeset in locale names"
  23446. msgstr ""
  23447. #. type: defvr
  23448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16292
  23449. msgid "These locale definitions use the @dfn{normalized codeset} for the part that follows the dot in the name (@pxref{Using gettextized software, normalized codeset,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). So for instance it has @code{uk_UA.utf8} but @emph{not}, say, @code{uk_UA.UTF-8}."
  23450. msgstr ""
  23451. #. type: subsection
  23452. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16294
  23453. #, no-wrap
  23454. msgid "Locale Data Compatibility Considerations"
  23455. msgstr ""
  23456. #. type: cindex
  23457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16296
  23458. #, no-wrap
  23459. msgid "incompatibility, of locale data"
  23460. msgstr ""
  23461. #. type: Plain text
  23462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16303
  23463. msgid "@code{operating-system} declarations provide a @code{locale-libcs} field to specify the GNU@tie{}libc packages that are used to compile locale declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). ``Why would I care?'', you may ask. Well, it turns out that the binary format of locale data is occasionally incompatible from one libc version to another."
  23464. msgstr ""
  23465. #. type: Plain text
  23466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16315
  23467. msgid "For instance, a program linked against libc version 2.21 is unable to read locale data produced with libc 2.22; worse, that program @emph{aborts} instead of simply ignoring the incompatible locale data@footnote{Versions 2.23 and later of GNU@tie{}libc will simply skip the incompatible locale data, which is already an improvement.}. Similarly, a program linked against libc 2.22 can read most, but not all, of the locale data from libc 2.21 (specifically, @env{LC_COLLATE} data is incompatible); thus calls to @code{setlocale} may fail, but programs will not abort."
  23468. msgstr ""
  23469. #. type: Plain text
  23470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16320
  23471. msgid "The ``problem'' with Guix is that users have a lot of freedom: They can choose whether and when to upgrade software in their profiles, and might be using a libc version different from the one the system administrator used to build the system-wide locale data."
  23472. msgstr ""
  23473. #. type: Plain text
  23474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16324
  23475. msgid "Fortunately, unprivileged users can also install their own locale data and define @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} accordingly (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} and locale packages})."
  23476. msgstr ""
  23477. #. type: Plain text
  23478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16331
  23479. msgid "Still, it is best if the system-wide locale data at @file{/run/current-system/locale} is built for all the libc versions actually in use on the system, so that all the programs can access it---this is especially crucial on a multi-user system. To do that, the administrator can specify several libc packages in the @code{locale-libcs} field of @code{operating-system}:"
  23480. msgstr ""
  23481. #. type: lisp
  23482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16334
  23483. #, no-wrap
  23484. msgid ""
  23485. "(use-package-modules base)\n"
  23486. "\n"
  23487. msgstr ""
  23488. #. type: lisp
  23489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16338
  23490. #, no-wrap
  23491. msgid ""
  23492. "(operating-system\n"
  23493. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  23494. " (locale-libcs (list glibc-2.21 (canonical-package glibc))))\n"
  23495. msgstr ""
  23496. #. type: Plain text
  23497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16343
  23498. msgid "This example would lead to a system containing locale definitions for both libc 2.21 and the current version of libc in @file{/run/current-system/locale}."
  23499. msgstr ""
  23500. #. type: cindex
  23501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16348
  23502. #, no-wrap
  23503. msgid "system services"
  23504. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  23505. #. type: Plain text
  23506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16354
  23507. msgid "An important part of preparing an @code{operating-system} declaration is listing @dfn{system services} and their configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). System services are typically daemons launched when the system boots, or other actions needed at that time---e.g., configuring network access."
  23508. msgstr ""
  23509. #. type: Plain text
  23510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16361
  23511. msgid "Guix has a broad definition of ``service'' (@pxref{Service Composition}), but many services are managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd (@pxref{Shepherd Services}). On a running system, the @command{herd} command allows you to list the available services, show their status, start and stop them, or do other specific operations (@pxref{Jump Start,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). For example:"
  23512. msgstr ""
  23513. #. type: example
  23514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16364
  23515. #, no-wrap
  23516. msgid "# herd status\n"
  23517. msgstr ""
  23518. #. type: Plain text
  23519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16369
  23520. msgid "The above command, run as @code{root}, lists the currently defined services. The @command{herd doc} command shows a synopsis of the given service and its associated actions:"
  23521. msgstr ""
  23522. #. type: example
  23523. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16373
  23524. #, no-wrap
  23525. msgid ""
  23526. "# herd doc nscd\n"
  23527. "Run libc's name service cache daemon (nscd).\n"
  23528. "\n"
  23529. msgstr ""
  23530. #. type: example
  23531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16376
  23532. #, no-wrap
  23533. msgid ""
  23534. "# herd doc nscd action invalidate\n"
  23535. "invalidate: Invalidate the given cache--e.g., 'hosts' for host name lookups.\n"
  23536. msgstr ""
  23537. #. type: Plain text
  23538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16381
  23539. msgid "The @command{start}, @command{stop}, and @command{restart} sub-commands have the effect you would expect. For instance, the commands below stop the nscd service and restart the Xorg display server:"
  23540. msgstr ""
  23541. #. type: example
  23542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16388
  23543. #, no-wrap
  23544. msgid ""
  23545. "# herd stop nscd\n"
  23546. "Service nscd has been stopped.\n"
  23547. "# herd restart xorg-server\n"
  23548. "Service xorg-server has been stopped.\n"
  23549. "Service xorg-server has been started.\n"
  23550. msgstr ""
  23551. #. type: Plain text
  23552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16393
  23553. msgid "The following sections document the available services, starting with the core services, that may be used in an @code{operating-system} declaration."
  23554. msgstr ""
  23555. #. type: subsection
  23556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24718
  23557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24719
  23558. #, no-wrap
  23559. msgid "File-Sharing Services"
  23560. msgstr ""
  23561. #. type: menuentry
  23562. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16429
  23563. msgid "File-sharing services."
  23564. msgstr ""
  23565. #. type: Plain text
  23566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16437
  23567. msgid "The @code{(gnu services base)} module provides definitions for the basic services that one expects from the system. The services exported by this module are listed below."
  23568. msgstr ""
  23569. #. type: defvr
  23570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16438
  23571. #, no-wrap
  23572. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-services"
  23573. msgstr ""
  23574. #. type: defvr
  23575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16444
  23576. msgid "This variable contains a list of basic services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for more information on service objects) one would expect from the system: a login service (mingetty) on each tty, syslogd, the libc name service cache daemon (nscd), the udev device manager, and more."
  23577. msgstr ""
  23578. #. type: defvr
  23579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16449
  23580. msgid "This is the default value of the @code{services} field of @code{operating-system} declarations. Usually, when customizing a system, you will want to append services to @code{%base-services}, like this:"
  23581. msgstr ""
  23582. #. type: lisp
  23583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16454
  23584. #, no-wrap
  23585. msgid ""
  23586. "(append (list (service avahi-service-type)\n"
  23587. " (service openssh-service-type))\n"
  23588. " %base-services)\n"
  23589. msgstr ""
  23590. #. type: defvr
  23591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16457
  23592. #, no-wrap
  23593. msgid "{Scheme Variable} special-files-service-type"
  23594. msgstr ""
  23595. #. type: defvr
  23596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16460
  23597. msgid "This is the service that sets up ``special files'' such as @file{/bin/sh}; an instance of it is part of @code{%base-services}."
  23598. msgstr ""
  23599. #. type: defvr
  23600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16464
  23601. msgid "The value associated with @code{special-files-service-type} services must be a list of tuples where the first element is the ``special file'' and the second element is its target. By default it is:"
  23602. msgstr ""
  23603. #. type: file{#1}
  23604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16465
  23605. #, no-wrap
  23606. msgid "/bin/sh"
  23607. msgstr ""
  23608. #. type: cindex
  23609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16466
  23610. #, no-wrap
  23611. msgid "@file{sh}, in @file{/bin}"
  23612. msgstr ""
  23613. #. type: lisp
  23614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16469
  23615. #, no-wrap
  23616. msgid "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append bash \"/bin/sh\")))\n"
  23617. msgstr ""
  23618. #. type: file{#1}
  23619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16471
  23620. #, no-wrap
  23621. msgid "/usr/bin/env"
  23622. msgstr ""
  23623. #. type: cindex
  23624. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16472
  23625. #, no-wrap
  23626. msgid "@file{env}, in @file{/usr/bin}"
  23627. msgstr ""
  23628. #. type: defvr
  23629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16475
  23630. msgid "If you want to add, say, @code{/usr/bin/env} to your system, you can change it to:"
  23631. msgstr ""
  23632. #. type: lisp
  23633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16479
  23634. #, no-wrap
  23635. msgid ""
  23636. "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append bash \"/bin/sh\"))\n"
  23637. " (\"/usr/bin/env\" ,(file-append coreutils \"/bin/env\")))\n"
  23638. msgstr ""
  23639. #. type: defvr
  23640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16486
  23641. msgid "Since this is part of @code{%base-services}, you can use @code{modify-services} to customize the set of special files (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}). But the simple way to add a special file is @i{via} the @code{extra-special-file} procedure (see below)."
  23642. msgstr ""
  23643. #. type: deffn
  23644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16488
  23645. #, no-wrap
  23646. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} extra-special-file @var{file} @var{target}"
  23647. msgstr ""
  23648. #. type: deffn
  23649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16490
  23650. msgid "Use @var{target} as the ``special file'' @var{file}."
  23651. msgstr ""
  23652. #. type: deffn
  23653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16494
  23654. msgid "For example, adding the following lines to the @code{services} field of your operating system declaration leads to a @file{/usr/bin/env} symlink:"
  23655. msgstr ""
  23656. #. type: lisp
  23657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16498
  23658. #, no-wrap
  23659. msgid ""
  23660. "(extra-special-file \"/usr/bin/env\"\n"
  23661. " (file-append coreutils \"/bin/env\"))\n"
  23662. msgstr ""
  23663. #. type: deffn
  23664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16501
  23665. #, no-wrap
  23666. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} host-name-service @var{name}"
  23667. msgstr ""
  23668. #. type: deffn
  23669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16503
  23670. msgid "Return a service that sets the host name to @var{name}."
  23671. msgstr ""
  23672. #. type: defvr
  23673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16505
  23674. #, no-wrap
  23675. msgid "{Scheme Variable} console-font-service-type"
  23676. msgstr ""
  23677. #. type: defvr
  23678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16510
  23679. msgid "Install the given fonts on the specified ttys (fonts are per virtual console on the kernel Linux). The value of this service is a list of tty/font pairs. The font can be the name of a font provided by the @code{kbd} package or any valid argument to @command{setfont}, as in this example:"
  23680. msgstr ""
  23681. #. type: lisp
  23682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16519
  23683. #, no-wrap
  23684. msgid ""
  23685. "`((\"tty1\" . \"LatGrkCyr-8x16\")\n"
  23686. " (\"tty2\" . ,(file-append\n"
  23687. " font-tamzen\n"
  23688. " \"/share/kbd/consolefonts/TamzenForPowerline10x20.psf\"))\n"
  23689. " (\"tty3\" . ,(file-append\n"
  23690. " font-terminus\n"
  23691. " \"/share/consolefonts/ter-132n\"))) ; for HDPI\n"
  23692. msgstr ""
  23693. #. type: deffn
  23694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16522
  23695. #, no-wrap
  23696. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} login-service @var{config}"
  23697. msgstr ""
  23698. #. type: deffn
  23699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16526
  23700. msgid "Return a service to run login according to @var{config}, a @code{<login-configuration>} object, which specifies the message of the day, among other things."
  23701. msgstr ""
  23702. #. type: deftp
  23703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16528
  23704. #, no-wrap
  23705. msgid "{Data Type} login-configuration"
  23706. msgstr ""
  23707. #. type: deftp
  23708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16530
  23709. msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of login."
  23710. msgstr ""
  23711. #. type: code{#1}
  23712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16533
  23713. #, no-wrap
  23714. msgid "motd"
  23715. msgstr ""
  23716. #. type: cindex
  23717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16534
  23718. #, no-wrap
  23719. msgid "message of the day"
  23720. msgstr ""
  23721. #. type: table
  23722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16536
  23723. msgid "A file-like object containing the ``message of the day''."
  23724. msgstr ""
  23725. #. type: item
  23726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16537 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19767
  23727. #, no-wrap
  23728. msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#t})"
  23729. msgstr ""
  23730. #. type: table
  23731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16540
  23732. msgid "Allow empty passwords by default so that first-time users can log in when the 'root' account has just been created."
  23733. msgstr ""
  23734. #. type: deffn
  23735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16544
  23736. #, no-wrap
  23737. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mingetty-service @var{config}"
  23738. msgstr ""
  23739. #. type: deffn
  23740. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16548
  23741. msgid "Return a service to run mingetty according to @var{config}, a @code{<mingetty-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things."
  23742. msgstr ""
  23743. #. type: deftp
  23744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16550
  23745. #, no-wrap
  23746. msgid "{Data Type} mingetty-configuration"
  23747. msgstr ""
  23748. #. type: deftp
  23749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16553
  23750. msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Mingetty, which provides the default implementation of virtual console log-in."
  23751. msgstr ""
  23752. #. type: code{#1}
  23753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16556 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16595
  23754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34101
  23755. #, no-wrap
  23756. msgid "tty"
  23757. msgstr ""
  23758. #. type: table
  23759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16558
  23760. msgid "The name of the console this Mingetty runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}."
  23761. msgstr ""
  23762. #. type: item
  23763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16559 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16624
  23764. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16787
  23765. #, no-wrap
  23766. msgid "@code{auto-login} (default: @code{#f})"
  23767. msgstr ""
  23768. #. type: table
  23769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16563
  23770. msgid "When true, this field must be a string denoting the user name under which the system automatically logs in. When it is @code{#f}, a user name and password must be entered to log in."
  23771. msgstr ""
  23772. #. type: item
  23773. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16564
  23774. #, no-wrap
  23775. msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#f})"
  23776. msgstr ""
  23777. #. type: table
  23778. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16568
  23779. msgid "This must be either @code{#f}, in which case the default log-in program is used (@command{login} from the Shadow tool suite), or a gexp denoting the name of the log-in program."
  23780. msgstr ""
  23781. #. type: item
  23782. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16569
  23783. #, no-wrap
  23784. msgid "@code{login-pause?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23785. msgstr ""
  23786. #. type: table
  23787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16572
  23788. msgid "When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{auto-login}, the user will have to press a key before the log-in shell is launched."
  23789. msgstr ""
  23790. #. type: item
  23791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16573
  23792. #, no-wrap
  23793. msgid "@code{clear-on-logout?} (default: @code{#t})"
  23794. msgstr ""
  23795. #. type: table
  23796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16575
  23797. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, the screen will be cleared after logout."
  23798. msgstr ""
  23799. #. type: item
  23800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16576
  23801. #, no-wrap
  23802. msgid "@code{mingetty} (default: @var{mingetty})"
  23803. msgstr ""
  23804. #. type: table
  23805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16578
  23806. msgid "The Mingetty package to use."
  23807. msgstr ""
  23808. #. type: deffn
  23809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16582
  23810. #, no-wrap
  23811. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} agetty-service @var{config}"
  23812. msgstr ""
  23813. #. type: deffn
  23814. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16586
  23815. msgid "Return a service to run agetty according to @var{config}, an @code{<agetty-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things."
  23816. msgstr ""
  23817. #. type: deftp
  23818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16588
  23819. #, no-wrap
  23820. msgid "{Data Type} agetty-configuration"
  23821. msgstr ""
  23822. #. type: deftp
  23823. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16592
  23824. msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of agetty, which implements virtual and serial console log-in. See the @code{agetty(8)} man page for more information."
  23825. msgstr ""
  23826. #. type: table
  23827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16599
  23828. msgid "The name of the console this agetty runs on, as a string---e.g., @code{\"ttyS0\"}. This argument is optional, it will default to a reasonable default serial port used by the kernel Linux."
  23829. msgstr ""
  23830. #. type: table
  23831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16603
  23832. msgid "For this, if there is a value for an option @code{agetty.tty} in the kernel command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it and use that."
  23833. msgstr ""
  23834. #. type: table
  23835. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16607
  23836. msgid "If not and if there is a value for an option @code{console} with a tty in the Linux command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it and use that."
  23837. msgstr ""
  23838. #. type: table
  23839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16611
  23840. msgid "In both cases, agetty will leave the other serial device settings (baud rate etc.)@: alone---in the hope that Linux pinned them to the correct values."
  23841. msgstr ""
  23842. #. type: item
  23843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16612 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34262
  23844. #, no-wrap
  23845. msgid "@code{baud-rate} (default: @code{#f})"
  23846. msgstr ""
  23847. #. type: table
  23848. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16615
  23849. msgid "A string containing a comma-separated list of one or more baud rates, in descending order."
  23850. msgstr ""
  23851. #. type: item
  23852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16616
  23853. #, no-wrap
  23854. msgid "@code{term} (default: @code{#f})"
  23855. msgstr ""
  23856. #. type: table
  23857. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16619
  23858. msgid "A string containing the value used for the @env{TERM} environment variable."
  23859. msgstr ""
  23860. #. type: item
  23861. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16620
  23862. #, no-wrap
  23863. msgid "@code{eight-bits?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23864. msgstr ""
  23865. #. type: table
  23866. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16623
  23867. msgid "When @code{#t}, the tty is assumed to be 8-bit clean, and parity detection is disabled."
  23868. msgstr ""
  23869. #. type: table
  23870. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16627 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16790
  23871. msgid "When passed a login name, as a string, the specified user will be logged in automatically without prompting for their login name or password."
  23872. msgstr ""
  23873. #. type: item
  23874. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16628
  23875. #, no-wrap
  23876. msgid "@code{no-reset?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23877. msgstr ""
  23878. #. type: table
  23879. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16630
  23880. msgid "When @code{#t}, don't reset terminal cflags (control modes)."
  23881. msgstr ""
  23882. #. type: item
  23883. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16631
  23884. #, no-wrap
  23885. msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{#f})"
  23886. msgstr ""
  23887. #. type: table
  23888. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16634
  23889. msgid "This accepts a string containing the ``login_host'', which will be written into the @file{/var/run/utmpx} file."
  23890. msgstr ""
  23891. #. type: item
  23892. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16635
  23893. #, no-wrap
  23894. msgid "@code{remote?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23895. msgstr ""
  23896. #. type: table
  23897. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16639
  23898. msgid "When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{host}, this will add an @code{-r} fakehost option to the command line of the login program specified in @var{login-program}."
  23899. msgstr ""
  23900. #. type: item
  23901. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16640
  23902. #, no-wrap
  23903. msgid "@code{flow-control?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23904. msgstr ""
  23905. #. type: table
  23906. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16642
  23907. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, enable hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control."
  23908. msgstr ""
  23909. #. type: item
  23910. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16643
  23911. #, no-wrap
  23912. msgid "@code{no-issue?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23913. msgstr ""
  23914. #. type: table
  23915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16646
  23916. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file will not be displayed before presenting the login prompt."
  23917. msgstr ""
  23918. #. type: item
  23919. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16647
  23920. #, no-wrap
  23921. msgid "@code{init-string} (default: @code{#f})"
  23922. msgstr ""
  23923. #. type: table
  23924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16650
  23925. msgid "This accepts a string that will be sent to the tty or modem before sending anything else. It can be used to initialize a modem."
  23926. msgstr ""
  23927. #. type: item
  23928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16651
  23929. #, no-wrap
  23930. msgid "@code{no-clear?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23931. msgstr ""
  23932. #. type: table
  23933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16654
  23934. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, agetty will not clear the screen before showing the login prompt."
  23935. msgstr ""
  23936. #. type: item
  23937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16655
  23938. #, no-wrap
  23939. msgid "@code{login-program} (default: (file-append shadow \"/bin/login\"))"
  23940. msgstr ""
  23941. #. type: table
  23942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16659
  23943. msgid "This must be either a gexp denoting the name of a log-in program, or unset, in which case the default value is the @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite."
  23944. msgstr ""
  23945. #. type: item
  23946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16660
  23947. #, no-wrap
  23948. msgid "@code{local-line} (default: @code{#f})"
  23949. msgstr ""
  23950. #. type: table
  23951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16664
  23952. msgid "Control the CLOCAL line flag. This accepts one of three symbols as arguments, @code{'auto}, @code{'always}, or @code{'never}. If @code{#f}, the default value chosen by agetty is @code{'auto}."
  23953. msgstr ""
  23954. #. type: item
  23955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16665
  23956. #, no-wrap
  23957. msgid "@code{extract-baud?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23958. msgstr ""
  23959. #. type: table
  23960. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16668
  23961. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, instruct agetty to try to extract the baud rate from the status messages produced by certain types of modems."
  23962. msgstr ""
  23963. #. type: item
  23964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16669
  23965. #, no-wrap
  23966. msgid "@code{skip-login?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23967. msgstr ""
  23968. #. type: table
  23969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16673
  23970. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not prompt the user for a login name. This can be used with @var{login-program} field to use non-standard login systems."
  23971. msgstr ""
  23972. #. type: item
  23973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16674
  23974. #, no-wrap
  23975. msgid "@code{no-newline?} (default: @code{#f})"
  23976. msgstr ""
  23977. #. type: table
  23978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16677
  23979. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not print a newline before printing the @file{/etc/issue} file."
  23980. msgstr ""
  23981. #. type: item
  23982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16679
  23983. #, no-wrap
  23984. msgid "@code{login-options} (default: @code{#f})"
  23985. msgstr ""
  23986. #. type: table
  23987. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16684
  23988. msgid "This option accepts a string containing options that are passed to the login program. When used with the @var{login-program}, be aware that a malicious user could try to enter a login name containing embedded options that could be parsed by the login program."
  23989. msgstr ""
  23990. #. type: item
  23991. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16685
  23992. #, no-wrap
  23993. msgid "@code{login-pause} (default: @code{#f})"
  23994. msgstr ""
  23995. #. type: table
  23996. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16689
  23997. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, wait for any key before showing the login prompt. This can be used in conjunction with @var{auto-login} to save memory by lazily spawning shells."
  23998. msgstr ""
  23999. #. type: item
  24000. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16690
  24001. #, no-wrap
  24002. msgid "@code{chroot} (default: @code{#f})"
  24003. msgstr ""
  24004. #. type: table
  24005. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16693
  24006. msgid "Change root to the specified directory. This option accepts a directory path as a string."
  24007. msgstr ""
  24008. #. type: item
  24009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16694
  24010. #, no-wrap
  24011. msgid "@code{hangup?} (default: @code{#f})"
  24012. msgstr ""
  24013. #. type: table
  24014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16697
  24015. msgid "Use the Linux system call @code{vhangup} to do a virtual hangup of the specified terminal."
  24016. msgstr ""
  24017. #. type: item
  24018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16698
  24019. #, no-wrap
  24020. msgid "@code{keep-baud?} (default: @code{#f})"
  24021. msgstr ""
  24022. #. type: table
  24023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16702
  24024. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, try to keep the existing baud rate. The baud rates from @var{baud-rate} are used when agetty receives a @key{BREAK} character."
  24025. msgstr ""
  24026. #. type: item
  24027. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16703
  24028. #, no-wrap
  24029. msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{#f})"
  24030. msgstr ""
  24031. #. type: table
  24032. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16706
  24033. msgid "When set to an integer value, terminate if no user name could be read within @var{timeout} seconds."
  24034. msgstr ""
  24035. #. type: item
  24036. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16707
  24037. #, no-wrap
  24038. msgid "@code{detect-case?} (default: @code{#f})"
  24039. msgstr ""
  24040. #. type: table
  24041. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16713
  24042. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, turn on support for detecting an uppercase-only terminal. This setting will detect a login name containing only uppercase letters as indicating an uppercase-only terminal and turn on some upper-to-lower case conversions. Note that this will not support Unicode characters."
  24043. msgstr ""
  24044. #. type: item
  24045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16714
  24046. #, no-wrap
  24047. msgid "@code{wait-cr?} (default: @code{#f})"
  24048. msgstr ""
  24049. #. type: table
  24050. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16719
  24051. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, wait for the user or modem to send a carriage-return or linefeed character before displaying @file{/etc/issue} or login prompt. This is typically used with the @var{init-string} option."
  24052. msgstr ""
  24053. #. type: item
  24054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16720
  24055. #, no-wrap
  24056. msgid "@code{no-hints?} (default: @code{#f})"
  24057. msgstr ""
  24058. #. type: table
  24059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16723
  24060. msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not print hints about Num, Caps, and Scroll locks."
  24061. msgstr ""
  24062. #. type: item
  24063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16724
  24064. #, no-wrap
  24065. msgid "@code{no-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})"
  24066. msgstr ""
  24067. #. type: table
  24068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16727
  24069. msgid "By default, the hostname is printed. When this option is set to @code{#t}, no hostname will be shown at all."
  24070. msgstr ""
  24071. #. type: item
  24072. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16728
  24073. #, no-wrap
  24074. msgid "@code{long-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})"
  24075. msgstr ""
  24076. #. type: table
  24077. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16732
  24078. msgid "By default, the hostname is only printed until the first dot. When this option is set to @code{#t}, the fully qualified hostname by @code{gethostname} or @code{getaddrinfo} is shown."
  24079. msgstr ""
  24080. #. type: item
  24081. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16733
  24082. #, no-wrap
  24083. msgid "@code{erase-characters} (default: @code{#f})"
  24084. msgstr ""
  24085. #. type: table
  24086. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16736
  24087. msgid "This option accepts a string of additional characters that should be interpreted as backspace when the user types their login name."
  24088. msgstr ""
  24089. #. type: item
  24090. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16737
  24091. #, no-wrap
  24092. msgid "@code{kill-characters} (default: @code{#f})"
  24093. msgstr ""
  24094. #. type: table
  24095. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16741
  24096. msgid "This option accepts a string that should be interpreted to mean ``ignore all previous characters'' (also called a ``kill'' character) when the user types their login name."
  24097. msgstr ""
  24098. #. type: item
  24099. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16742
  24100. #, no-wrap
  24101. msgid "@code{chdir} (default: @code{#f})"
  24102. msgstr ""
  24103. #. type: table
  24104. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16745
  24105. msgid "This option accepts, as a string, a directory path that will be changed to before login."
  24106. msgstr ""
  24107. #. type: item
  24108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16746
  24109. #, no-wrap
  24110. msgid "@code{delay} (default: @code{#f})"
  24111. msgstr ""
  24112. #. type: table
  24113. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16749
  24114. msgid "This options accepts, as an integer, the number of seconds to sleep before opening the tty and displaying the login prompt."
  24115. msgstr ""
  24116. #. type: item
  24117. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16750
  24118. #, no-wrap
  24119. msgid "@code{nice} (default: @code{#f})"
  24120. msgstr ""
  24121. #. type: table
  24122. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16753
  24123. msgid "This option accepts, as an integer, the nice value with which to run the @command{login} program."
  24124. msgstr ""
  24125. #. type: item
  24126. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16754 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17046
  24127. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17965 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25702
  24128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27089 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29507
  24129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30330 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32087
  24130. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34602
  24131. #, no-wrap
  24132. msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @code{'()})"
  24133. msgstr ""
  24134. #. type: table
  24135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16757
  24136. msgid "This option provides an ``escape hatch'' for the user to provide arbitrary command-line arguments to @command{agetty} as a list of strings."
  24137. msgstr ""
  24138. #. type: item
  24139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16758
  24140. #, no-wrap
  24141. msgid "@code{shepherd-requirement} (default: @code{'()})"
  24142. msgstr ""
  24143. #. type: table
  24144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16761
  24145. msgid "The option can be used to provides extra shepherd requirements (for example @code{'syslogd}) to the respective @code{'term-}* shepherd service."
  24146. msgstr ""
  24147. #. type: deffn
  24148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16765
  24149. #, no-wrap
  24150. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} kmscon-service-type @var{config}"
  24151. msgstr ""
  24152. #. type: deffn
  24153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16769
  24154. msgid "Return a service to run @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/kmscon,kmscon} according to @var{config}, a @code{<kmscon-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things."
  24155. msgstr ""
  24156. #. type: deftp
  24157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16771
  24158. #, no-wrap
  24159. msgid "{Data Type} kmscon-configuration"
  24160. msgstr ""
  24161. #. type: deftp
  24162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16774
  24163. msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Kmscon, which implements virtual console log-in."
  24164. msgstr ""
  24165. #. type: code{#1}
  24166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16777
  24167. #, no-wrap
  24168. msgid "virtual-terminal"
  24169. msgstr ""
  24170. #. type: table
  24171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16779
  24172. msgid "The name of the console this Kmscon runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}."
  24173. msgstr ""
  24174. #. type: item
  24175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16780
  24176. #, no-wrap
  24177. msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/login\")})"
  24178. msgstr ""
  24179. #. type: table
  24180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16783
  24181. msgid "A gexp denoting the name of the log-in program. The default log-in program is @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite."
  24182. msgstr ""
  24183. #. type: item
  24184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16784
  24185. #, no-wrap
  24186. msgid "@code{login-arguments} (default: @code{'(\"-p\")})"
  24187. msgstr ""
  24188. #. type: table
  24189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16786
  24190. msgid "A list of arguments to pass to @command{login}."
  24191. msgstr ""
  24192. #. type: item
  24193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16791
  24194. #, no-wrap
  24195. msgid "@code{hardware-acceleration?} (default: #f)"
  24196. msgstr ""
  24197. #. type: table
  24198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16793
  24199. msgid "Whether to use hardware acceleration."
  24200. msgstr ""
  24201. #. type: item
  24202. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16794
  24203. #, no-wrap
  24204. msgid "@code{font-engine} (default: @code{\"pango\"})"
  24205. msgstr ""
  24206. #. type: table
  24207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16796
  24208. msgid "Font engine used in Kmscon."
  24209. msgstr ""
  24210. #. type: item
  24211. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16797
  24212. #, no-wrap
  24213. msgid "@code{font-size} (default: @code{12})"
  24214. msgstr ""
  24215. #. type: table
  24216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16799
  24217. msgid "Font size used in Kmscon."
  24218. msgstr ""
  24219. #. type: table
  24220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16803
  24221. msgid "If this is @code{#f}, Kmscon uses the default keyboard layout---usually US English (``qwerty'') for a 105-key PC keyboard."
  24222. msgstr ""
  24223. #. type: table
  24224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16807
  24225. msgid "Otherwise this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object specifying the keyboard layout. @xref{Keyboard Layout}, for more information on how to specify the keyboard layout."
  24226. msgstr ""
  24227. #. type: item
  24228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16808
  24229. #, no-wrap
  24230. msgid "@code{kmscon} (default: @var{kmscon})"
  24231. msgstr ""
  24232. #. type: table
  24233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16810
  24234. msgid "The Kmscon package to use."
  24235. msgstr ""
  24236. #. type: cindex
  24237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16814
  24238. #, no-wrap
  24239. msgid "name service cache daemon"
  24240. msgstr ""
  24241. #. type: cindex
  24242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16815
  24243. #, no-wrap
  24244. msgid "nscd"
  24245. msgstr ""
  24246. #. type: deffn
  24247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16816
  24248. #, no-wrap
  24249. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nscd-service [@var{config}] [#:glibc glibc] @"
  24250. msgstr ""
  24251. #. type: deffn
  24252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16821
  24253. msgid "[#:name-services '()] Return a service that runs the libc name service cache daemon (nscd) with the given @var{config}---an @code{<nscd-configuration>} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for an example."
  24254. msgstr ""
  24255. #. type: deffn
  24256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16823
  24257. msgid "For convenience, the Shepherd service for nscd provides the following actions:"
  24258. msgstr ""
  24259. #. type: item
  24260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16825
  24261. #, no-wrap
  24262. msgid "invalidate"
  24263. msgstr ""
  24264. #. type: cindex
  24265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16826
  24266. #, no-wrap
  24267. msgid "cache invalidation, nscd"
  24268. msgstr ""
  24269. #. type: cindex
  24270. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16827
  24271. #, no-wrap
  24272. msgid "nscd, cache invalidation"
  24273. msgstr ""
  24274. #. type: table
  24275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16829
  24276. msgid "This invalidate the given cache. For instance, running:"
  24277. msgstr ""
  24278. #. type: example
  24279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16832
  24280. #, no-wrap
  24281. msgid "herd invalidate nscd hosts\n"
  24282. msgstr ""
  24283. #. type: table
  24284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16836
  24285. msgid "invalidates the host name lookup cache of nscd."
  24286. msgstr ""
  24287. #. type: item
  24288. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16837
  24289. #, no-wrap
  24290. msgid "statistics"
  24291. msgstr "통계"
  24292. #. type: table
  24293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16840
  24294. msgid "Running @command{herd statistics nscd} displays information about nscd usage and caches."
  24295. msgstr ""
  24296. #. type: defvr
  24297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16844
  24298. #, no-wrap
  24299. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-configuration"
  24300. msgstr ""
  24301. #. type: defvr
  24302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16848
  24303. msgid "This is the default @code{<nscd-configuration>} value (see below) used by @code{nscd-service}. It uses the caches defined by @code{%nscd-default-caches}; see below."
  24304. msgstr ""
  24305. #. type: deftp
  24306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16850
  24307. #, no-wrap
  24308. msgid "{Data Type} nscd-configuration"
  24309. msgstr ""
  24310. #. type: deftp
  24311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16853
  24312. msgid "This is the data type representing the name service cache daemon (nscd) configuration."
  24313. msgstr ""
  24314. #. type: item
  24315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16856
  24316. #, no-wrap
  24317. msgid "@code{name-services} (default: @code{'()})"
  24318. msgstr ""
  24319. #. type: table
  24320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16859
  24321. msgid "List of packages denoting @dfn{name services} that must be visible to the nscd---e.g., @code{(list @var{nss-mdns})}."
  24322. msgstr ""
  24323. #. type: item
  24324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16860
  24325. #, no-wrap
  24326. msgid "@code{glibc} (default: @var{glibc})"
  24327. msgstr ""
  24328. #. type: table
  24329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16863
  24330. msgid "Package object denoting the GNU C Library providing the @command{nscd} command."
  24331. msgstr ""
  24332. #. type: item
  24333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16864
  24334. #, no-wrap
  24335. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nscd.log\"})"
  24336. msgstr ""
  24337. #. type: table
  24338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16867
  24339. msgid "Name of the nscd log file. This is where debugging output goes when @code{debug-level} is strictly positive."
  24340. msgstr ""
  24341. #. type: item
  24342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16868
  24343. #, no-wrap
  24344. msgid "@code{debug-level} (default: @code{0})"
  24345. msgstr ""
  24346. #. type: table
  24347. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16871
  24348. msgid "Integer denoting the debugging levels. Higher numbers mean that more debugging output is logged."
  24349. msgstr ""
  24350. #. type: item
  24351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16872
  24352. #, no-wrap
  24353. msgid "@code{caches} (default: @code{%nscd-default-caches})"
  24354. msgstr ""
  24355. #. type: table
  24356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16875
  24357. msgid "List of @code{<nscd-cache>} objects denoting things to be cached; see below."
  24358. msgstr ""
  24359. #. type: deftp
  24360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16879
  24361. #, no-wrap
  24362. msgid "{Data Type} nscd-cache"
  24363. msgstr ""
  24364. #. type: deftp
  24365. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16881
  24366. msgid "Data type representing a cache database of nscd and its parameters."
  24367. msgstr ""
  24368. #. type: cindex
  24369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16884 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21591
  24370. #, no-wrap
  24371. msgid "database"
  24372. msgstr ""
  24373. #. type: table
  24374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16889
  24375. msgid "This is a symbol representing the name of the database to be cached. Valid values are @code{passwd}, @code{group}, @code{hosts}, and @code{services}, which designate the corresponding NSS database (@pxref{NSS Basics,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})."
  24376. msgstr ""
  24377. #. type: code{#1}
  24378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16890
  24379. #, no-wrap
  24380. msgid "positive-time-to-live"
  24381. msgstr ""
  24382. #. type: itemx
  24383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16891
  24384. #, no-wrap
  24385. msgid "@code{negative-time-to-live} (default: @code{20})"
  24386. msgstr ""
  24387. #. type: table
  24388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16894
  24389. msgid "A number representing the number of seconds during which a positive or negative lookup result remains in cache."
  24390. msgstr ""
  24391. #. type: item
  24392. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16895
  24393. #, no-wrap
  24394. msgid "@code{check-files?} (default: @code{#t})"
  24395. msgstr ""
  24396. #. type: table
  24397. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16898
  24398. msgid "Whether to check for updates of the files corresponding to @var{database}."
  24399. msgstr ""
  24400. #. type: table
  24401. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16902
  24402. msgid "For instance, when @var{database} is @code{hosts}, setting this flag instructs nscd to check for updates in @file{/etc/hosts} and to take them into account."
  24403. msgstr ""
  24404. #. type: item
  24405. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16903
  24406. #, no-wrap
  24407. msgid "@code{persistent?} (default: @code{#t})"
  24408. msgstr ""
  24409. #. type: table
  24410. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16905
  24411. msgid "Whether the cache should be stored persistently on disk."
  24412. msgstr ""
  24413. #. type: item
  24414. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16906
  24415. #, no-wrap
  24416. msgid "@code{shared?} (default: @code{#t})"
  24417. msgstr ""
  24418. #. type: table
  24419. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16908
  24420. msgid "Whether the cache should be shared among users."
  24421. msgstr ""
  24422. #. type: item
  24423. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16909
  24424. #, no-wrap
  24425. msgid "@code{max-database-size} (default: 32@tie{}MiB)"
  24426. msgstr ""
  24427. #. type: table
  24428. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16911
  24429. msgid "Maximum size in bytes of the database cache."
  24430. msgstr ""
  24431. #. type: defvr
  24432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16918
  24433. #, no-wrap
  24434. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-caches"
  24435. msgstr ""
  24436. #. type: defvr
  24437. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16921
  24438. msgid "List of @code{<nscd-cache>} objects used by default by @code{nscd-configuration} (see above)."
  24439. msgstr ""
  24440. #. type: defvr
  24441. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16927
  24442. msgid "It enables persistent and aggressive caching of service and host name lookups. The latter provides better host name lookup performance, resilience in the face of unreliable name servers, and also better privacy---often the result of host name lookups is in local cache, so external name servers do not even need to be queried."
  24443. msgstr ""
  24444. #. type: anchor{#1}
  24445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16930
  24446. msgid "syslog-configuration-type"
  24447. msgstr ""
  24448. #. type: cindex
  24449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16930 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16946
  24450. #, no-wrap
  24451. msgid "syslog"
  24452. msgstr ""
  24453. #. type: cindex
  24454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16931 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17522
  24455. #, no-wrap
  24456. msgid "logging"
  24457. msgstr "로그중"
  24458. #. type: deftp
  24459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16932
  24460. #, no-wrap
  24461. msgid "{Data Type} syslog-configuration"
  24462. msgstr ""
  24463. #. type: deftp
  24464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16934
  24465. msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the syslog daemon."
  24466. msgstr ""
  24467. #. type: item
  24468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16936
  24469. #, no-wrap
  24470. msgid "@code{syslogd} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")})"
  24471. msgstr ""
  24472. #. type: table
  24473. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16938
  24474. msgid "The syslog daemon to use."
  24475. msgstr ""
  24476. #. type: item
  24477. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16939
  24478. #, no-wrap
  24479. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-syslog.conf})"
  24480. msgstr ""
  24481. #. type: table
  24482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16941
  24483. msgid "The syslog configuration file to use."
  24484. msgstr ""
  24485. #. type: anchor{#1}
  24486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16946
  24487. msgid "syslog-service"
  24488. msgstr ""
  24489. #. type: deffn
  24490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16947
  24491. #, no-wrap
  24492. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} syslog-service @var{config}"
  24493. msgstr ""
  24494. #. type: deffn
  24495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16949
  24496. msgid "Return a service that runs a syslog daemon according to @var{config}."
  24497. msgstr ""
  24498. #. type: deffn
  24499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16952
  24500. msgid "@xref{syslogd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}, for more information on the configuration file syntax."
  24501. msgstr ""
  24502. #. type: defvr
  24503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16954
  24504. #, no-wrap
  24505. msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-service-type"
  24506. msgstr ""
  24507. #. type: defvr
  24508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16958
  24509. msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the build daemon, @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Its value must be a @code{guix-configuration} record as described below."
  24510. msgstr ""
  24511. #. type: anchor{#1}
  24512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16961
  24513. msgid "guix-configuration-type"
  24514. msgstr ""
  24515. #. type: deftp
  24516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16961
  24517. #, no-wrap
  24518. msgid "{Data Type} guix-configuration"
  24519. msgstr ""
  24520. #. type: deftp
  24521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16964
  24522. msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Guix build daemon. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon}, for more information."
  24523. msgstr ""
  24524. #. type: item
  24525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16966
  24526. #, no-wrap
  24527. msgid "@code{guix} (default: @var{guix})"
  24528. msgstr ""
  24529. #. type: table
  24530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16968 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17245
  24531. msgid "The Guix package to use."
  24532. msgstr ""
  24533. #. type: item
  24534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16969
  24535. #, no-wrap
  24536. msgid "@code{build-group} (default: @code{\"guixbuild\"})"
  24537. msgstr ""
  24538. #. type: table
  24539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16971
  24540. msgid "Name of the group for build user accounts."
  24541. msgstr ""
  24542. #. type: item
  24543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16972
  24544. #, no-wrap
  24545. msgid "@code{build-accounts} (default: @code{10})"
  24546. msgstr ""
  24547. #. type: table
  24548. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16974
  24549. msgid "Number of build user accounts to create."
  24550. msgstr ""
  24551. #. type: item
  24552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16975
  24553. #, no-wrap
  24554. msgid "@code{authorize-key?} (default: @code{#t})"
  24555. msgstr ""
  24556. #. type: table
  24557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16982
  24558. msgid "Whether to authorize the substitute keys listed in @code{authorized-keys}---by default that of @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} and @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-2}} (@pxref{Substitutes})."
  24559. msgstr ""
  24560. #. type: table
  24561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16988
  24562. msgid "When @code{authorize-key?} is true, @file{/etc/guix/acl} cannot be changed by invoking @command{guix archive --authorize}. You must instead adjust @code{guix-configuration} as you wish and reconfigure the system. This ensures that your operating system configuration file is self-contained."
  24563. msgstr ""
  24564. #. type: quotation
  24565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16995
  24566. msgid "When booting or reconfiguring to a system where @code{authorize-key?} is true, the existing @file{/etc/guix/acl} file is backed up as @file{/etc/guix/acl.bak} if it was determined to be a manually modified file. This is to facilitate migration from earlier versions, which allowed for in-place modifications to @file{/etc/guix/acl}."
  24567. msgstr ""
  24568. #. type: vindex
  24569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16997
  24570. #, no-wrap
  24571. msgid "%default-authorized-guix-keys"
  24572. msgstr ""
  24573. #. type: item
  24574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16998
  24575. #, no-wrap
  24576. msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @code{%default-authorized-guix-keys})"
  24577. msgstr ""
  24578. #. type: table
  24579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17004
  24580. msgid "The list of authorized key files for archive imports, as a list of string-valued gexps (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, it contains that of @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}} and @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-2}} (@pxref{Substitutes}). See @code{substitute-urls} below for an example on how to change it."
  24581. msgstr ""
  24582. #. type: item
  24583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17005
  24584. #, no-wrap
  24585. msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#t})"
  24586. msgstr ""
  24587. #. type: table
  24588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17007
  24589. msgid "Whether to use substitutes."
  24590. msgstr ""
  24591. #. type: item
  24592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17008 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29604
  24593. #, no-wrap
  24594. msgid "@code{substitute-urls} (default: @code{%default-substitute-urls})"
  24595. msgstr ""
  24596. #. type: table
  24597. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17010 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29606
  24598. msgid "The list of URLs where to look for substitutes by default."
  24599. msgstr ""
  24600. #. type: table
  24601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17017
  24602. msgid "Suppose you would like to fetch substitutes from @code{guix.example.org} in addition to @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER-1}}. You will need to do two things: (1) add @code{guix.example.org} to @code{substitute-urls}, and (2) authorize its signing key, having done appropriate checks (@pxref{Substitute Server Authorization}). The configuration below does exactly that:"
  24603. msgstr ""
  24604. #. type: lisp
  24605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17026
  24606. #, no-wrap
  24607. msgid ""
  24608. "(guix-configuration\n"
  24609. " (substitute-urls\n"
  24610. " (append (list \"https://guix.example.org\")\n"
  24611. " %default-substitute-urls))\n"
  24612. " (authorized-keys\n"
  24613. " (append (list (local-file \"./guix.example.org-key.pub\"))\n"
  24614. " %default-authorized-guix-keys)))\n"
  24615. msgstr ""
  24616. #. type: table
  24617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17031
  24618. msgid "This example assumes that the file @file{./guix.example.org-key.pub} contains the public key that @code{guix.example.org} uses to sign substitutes."
  24619. msgstr ""
  24620. #. type: item
  24621. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17032
  24622. #, no-wrap
  24623. msgid "@code{max-silent-time} (default: @code{0})"
  24624. msgstr ""
  24625. #. type: itemx
  24626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17033
  24627. #, no-wrap
  24628. msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{0})"
  24629. msgstr ""
  24630. #. type: table
  24631. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17037
  24632. msgid "The number of seconds of silence and the number of seconds of activity, respectively, after which a build process times out. A value of zero disables the timeout."
  24633. msgstr ""
  24634. #. type: item
  24635. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17038
  24636. #, no-wrap
  24637. msgid "@code{log-compression} (default: @code{'gzip})"
  24638. msgstr ""
  24639. #. type: table
  24640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17041
  24641. msgid "The type of compression used for build logs---one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, or @code{none}."
  24642. msgstr ""
  24643. #. type: item
  24644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17042
  24645. #, no-wrap
  24646. msgid "@code{discover?} (default: @code{#f})"
  24647. msgstr ""
  24648. #. type: table
  24649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17048
  24650. msgid "List of extra command-line options for @command{guix-daemon}."
  24651. msgstr ""
  24652. #. type: item
  24653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17049
  24654. #, no-wrap
  24655. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/guix-daemon.log\"})"
  24656. msgstr ""
  24657. #. type: table
  24658. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17052
  24659. msgid "File where @command{guix-daemon}'s standard output and standard error are written."
  24660. msgstr ""
  24661. #. type: cindex
  24662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17053
  24663. #, no-wrap
  24664. msgid "HTTP proxy, for @code{guix-daemon}"
  24665. msgstr ""
  24666. #. type: cindex
  24667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17054
  24668. #, no-wrap
  24669. msgid "proxy, for @code{guix-daemon} HTTP access"
  24670. msgstr ""
  24671. #. type: item
  24672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17055
  24673. #, no-wrap
  24674. msgid "@code{http-proxy} (default: @code{#f})"
  24675. msgstr ""
  24676. #. type: table
  24677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17058
  24678. msgid "The URL of the HTTP and HTTPS proxy used for downloading fixed-output derivations and substitutes."
  24679. msgstr ""
  24680. #. type: table
  24681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17061
  24682. msgid "It is also possible to change the daemon's proxy at run time through the @code{set-http-proxy} action, which restarts it:"
  24683. msgstr ""
  24684. #. type: example
  24685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17064
  24686. #, no-wrap
  24687. msgid "herd set-http-proxy guix-daemon http://localhost:8118\n"
  24688. msgstr ""
  24689. #. type: table
  24690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17067
  24691. msgid "To clear the proxy settings, run:"
  24692. msgstr ""
  24693. #. type: example
  24694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17070
  24695. #, no-wrap
  24696. msgid "herd set-http-proxy guix-daemon\n"
  24697. msgstr ""
  24698. #. type: item
  24699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17072
  24700. #, no-wrap
  24701. msgid "@code{tmpdir} (default: @code{#f})"
  24702. msgstr ""
  24703. #. type: table
  24704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17074
  24705. msgid "A directory path where the @command{guix-daemon} will perform builds."
  24706. msgstr ""
  24707. #. type: deffn
  24708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17078
  24709. #, no-wrap
  24710. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-service [#:udev @var{eudev} #:rules @code{'()}]"
  24711. msgstr ""
  24712. #. type: deffn
  24713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17084
  24714. msgid "Run @var{udev}, which populates the @file{/dev} directory dynamically. udev rules can be provided as a list of files through the @var{rules} variable. The procedures @code{udev-rule}, @code{udev-rules-service} and @code{file->udev-rule} from @code{(gnu services base)} simplify the creation of such rule files."
  24715. msgstr ""
  24716. #. type: deffn
  24717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17087
  24718. msgid "The @command{herd rules udev} command, as root, returns the name of the directory containing all the active udev rules."
  24719. msgstr ""
  24720. #. type: deffn
  24721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17089
  24722. #, no-wrap
  24723. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{contents}]"
  24724. msgstr ""
  24725. #. type: deffn
  24726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17092
  24727. msgid "Return a udev-rule file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined by the @var{contents} literal."
  24728. msgstr ""
  24729. #. type: deffn
  24730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17096
  24731. msgid "In the following example, a rule for a USB device is defined to be stored in the file @file{90-usb-thing.rules}. The rule runs a script upon detecting a USB device with a given product identifier."
  24732. msgstr ""
  24733. #. type: lisp
  24734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17104
  24735. #, no-wrap
  24736. msgid ""
  24737. "(define %example-udev-rule\n"
  24738. " (udev-rule\n"
  24739. " \"90-usb-thing.rules\"\n"
  24740. " (string-append \"ACTION==\\\"add\\\", SUBSYSTEM==\\\"usb\\\", \"\n"
  24741. " \"ATTR@{product@}==\\\"Example\\\", \"\n"
  24742. " \"RUN+=\\\"/path/to/script\\\"\")))\n"
  24743. msgstr ""
  24744. #. type: deffn
  24745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17107
  24746. #, no-wrap
  24747. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-rules-service [@var{name} @var{rules}] @"
  24748. msgstr ""
  24749. #. type: deffn
  24750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17114
  24751. msgid "[#:groups @var{groups}] Return a service that extends @code{udev-service-type } with @var{rules} and @code{account-service-type} with @var{groups} as system groups. This works by creating a singleton service type @code{@var{name}-udev-rules}, of which the returned service is an instance."
  24752. msgstr ""
  24753. #. type: deffn
  24754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17117
  24755. msgid "Here we show how it can be used to extend @code{udev-service-type} with the previously defined rule @code{%example-udev-rule}."
  24756. msgstr ""
  24757. #. type: lisp
  24758. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17124
  24759. #, no-wrap
  24760. msgid ""
  24761. "(operating-system\n"
  24762. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  24763. " (services\n"
  24764. " (cons (udev-rules-service 'usb-thing %example-udev-rule)\n"
  24765. " %desktop-services)))\n"
  24766. msgstr ""
  24767. #. type: deffn
  24768. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17127
  24769. #, no-wrap
  24770. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file->udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{file}]"
  24771. msgstr ""
  24772. #. type: deffn
  24773. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17130
  24774. msgid "Return a udev file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined within @var{file}, a file-like object."
  24775. msgstr ""
  24776. #. type: deffn
  24777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17132
  24778. msgid "The following example showcases how we can use an existing rule file."
  24779. msgstr ""
  24780. #. type: lisp
  24781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17137
  24782. #, no-wrap
  24783. msgid ""
  24784. "(use-modules (guix download) ;for url-fetch\n"
  24785. " (guix packages) ;for origin\n"
  24786. " @dots{})\n"
  24787. "\n"
  24788. msgstr ""
  24789. #. type: lisp
  24790. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17148
  24791. #, no-wrap
  24792. msgid ""
  24793. "(define %android-udev-rules\n"
  24794. " (file->udev-rule\n"
  24795. " \"51-android-udev.rules\"\n"
  24796. " (let ((version \"20170910\"))\n"
  24797. " (origin\n"
  24798. " (method url-fetch)\n"
  24799. " (uri (string-append \"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/M0Rf30/\"\n"
  24800. " \"android-udev-rules/\" version \"/51-android.rules\"))\n"
  24801. " (sha256\n"
  24802. " (base32 \"0lmmagpyb6xsq6zcr2w1cyx9qmjqmajkvrdbhjx32gqf1d9is003\"))))))\n"
  24803. msgstr ""
  24804. #. type: Plain text
  24805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17157
  24806. msgid "Additionally, Guix package definitions can be included in @var{rules} in order to extend the udev rules with the definitions found under their @file{lib/udev/rules.d} sub-directory. In lieu of the previous @var{file->udev-rule} example, we could have used the @var{android-udev-rules} package which exists in Guix in the @code{(gnu packages android)} module."
  24807. msgstr ""
  24808. #. type: Plain text
  24809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17166
  24810. msgid "The following example shows how to use the @var{android-udev-rules} package so that the Android tool @command{adb} can detect devices without root privileges. It also details how to create the @code{adbusers} group, which is required for the proper functioning of the rules defined within the @code{android-udev-rules} package. To create such a group, we must define it both as part of the @code{supplementary-groups} of our @code{user-account} declaration, as well as in the @var{groups} of the @code{udev-rules-service} procedure."
  24811. msgstr ""
  24812. #. type: lisp
  24813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17171
  24814. #, no-wrap
  24815. msgid ""
  24816. "(use-modules (gnu packages android) ;for android-udev-rules\n"
  24817. " (gnu system shadow) ;for user-group\n"
  24818. " @dots{})\n"
  24819. "\n"
  24820. msgstr ""
  24821. #. type: lisp
  24822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17184
  24823. #, no-wrap
  24824. msgid ""
  24825. "(operating-system\n"
  24826. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  24827. " (users (cons (user-account\n"
  24828. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  24829. " (supplementary-groups\n"
  24830. " '(\"adbusers\" ;for adb\n"
  24831. " \"wheel\" \"netdev\" \"audio\" \"video\")))))\n"
  24832. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  24833. " (services\n"
  24834. " (cons (udev-rules-service 'android android-udev-rules\n"
  24835. " #:groups '(\"adbusers\"))\n"
  24836. " %desktop-services)))\n"
  24837. msgstr ""
  24838. #. type: defvr
  24839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17186
  24840. #, no-wrap
  24841. msgid "{Scheme Variable} urandom-seed-service-type"
  24842. msgstr ""
  24843. #. type: defvr
  24844. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17191
  24845. msgid "Save some entropy in @code{%random-seed-file} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It also tries to seed @file{/dev/urandom} from @file{/dev/hwrng} while booting, if @file{/dev/hwrng} exists and is readable."
  24846. msgstr ""
  24847. #. type: defvr
  24848. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17193
  24849. #, no-wrap
  24850. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %random-seed-file"
  24851. msgstr ""
  24852. #. type: defvr
  24853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17197
  24854. msgid "This is the name of the file where some random bytes are saved by @var{urandom-seed-service} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It defaults to @file{/var/lib/random-seed}."
  24855. msgstr ""
  24856. #. type: cindex
  24857. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17199
  24858. #, no-wrap
  24859. msgid "mouse"
  24860. msgstr "마우스"
  24861. #. type: cindex
  24862. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17200
  24863. #, no-wrap
  24864. msgid "gpm"
  24865. msgstr ""
  24866. #. type: defvr
  24867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17201
  24868. #, no-wrap
  24869. msgid "{Scheme Variable} gpm-service-type"
  24870. msgstr ""
  24871. #. type: defvr
  24872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17206
  24873. msgid "This is the type of the service that runs GPM, the @dfn{general-purpose mouse daemon}, which provides mouse support to the Linux console. GPM allows users to use the mouse in the console, notably to select, copy, and paste text."
  24874. msgstr ""
  24875. #. type: defvr
  24876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17209
  24877. msgid "The value for services of this type must be a @code{gpm-configuration} (see below). This service is not part of @code{%base-services}."
  24878. msgstr ""
  24879. #. type: deftp
  24880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17211
  24881. #, no-wrap
  24882. msgid "{Data Type} gpm-configuration"
  24883. msgstr ""
  24884. #. type: deftp
  24885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17213
  24886. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of GPM."
  24887. msgstr ""
  24888. #. type: item
  24889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17215
  24890. #, no-wrap
  24891. msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{%default-gpm-options})"
  24892. msgstr ""
  24893. #. type: table
  24894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17220
  24895. msgid "Command-line options passed to @command{gpm}. The default set of options instruct @command{gpm} to listen to mouse events on @file{/dev/input/mice}. @xref{Command Line,,, gpm, gpm manual}, for more information."
  24896. msgstr ""
  24897. #. type: item
  24898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17221
  24899. #, no-wrap
  24900. msgid "@code{gpm} (default: @code{gpm})"
  24901. msgstr ""
  24902. #. type: table
  24903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17223
  24904. msgid "The GPM package to use."
  24905. msgstr ""
  24906. #. type: anchor{#1}
  24907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17228
  24908. msgid "guix-publish-service-type"
  24909. msgstr ""
  24910. #. type: deffn
  24911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17228
  24912. #, no-wrap
  24913. msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-publish-service-type"
  24914. msgstr ""
  24915. #. type: deffn
  24916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17232
  24917. msgid "This is the service type for @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish}). Its value must be a @code{guix-publish-configuration} object, as described below."
  24918. msgstr ""
  24919. #. type: deffn
  24920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17236
  24921. msgid "This assumes that @file{/etc/guix} already contains a signing key pair as created by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). If that is not the case, the service will fail to start."
  24922. msgstr ""
  24923. #. type: deftp
  24924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17238
  24925. #, no-wrap
  24926. msgid "{Data Type} guix-publish-configuration"
  24927. msgstr ""
  24928. #. type: deftp
  24929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17241
  24930. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{guix publish} service."
  24931. msgstr ""
  24932. #. type: item
  24933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17243
  24934. #, no-wrap
  24935. msgid "@code{guix} (default: @code{guix})"
  24936. msgstr ""
  24937. #. type: item
  24938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17246 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31942
  24939. #, no-wrap
  24940. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{80})"
  24941. msgstr ""
  24942. #. type: table
  24943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17248
  24944. msgid "The TCP port to listen for connections."
  24945. msgstr ""
  24946. #. type: item
  24947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17249 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29487
  24948. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33323
  24949. #, no-wrap
  24950. msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"localhost\"})"
  24951. msgstr ""
  24952. #. type: table
  24953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17252
  24954. msgid "The host (and thus, network interface) to listen to. Use @code{\"0.0.0.0\"} to listen on all the network interfaces."
  24955. msgstr ""
  24956. #. type: item
  24957. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17253
  24958. #, no-wrap
  24959. msgid "@code{advertise?} (default: @code{#f})"
  24960. msgstr ""
  24961. #. type: table
  24962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17256
  24963. msgid "When true, advertise the service on the local network @i{via} the DNS-SD protocol, using Avahi."
  24964. msgstr ""
  24965. #. type: table
  24966. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17260
  24967. msgid "This allows neighboring Guix devices with discovery on (see @code{guix-configuration} above) to discover this @command{guix publish} instance and to automatically download substitutes from it."
  24968. msgstr ""
  24969. #. type: item
  24970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17261
  24971. #, no-wrap
  24972. msgid "@code{compression} (default: @code{'((\"gzip\" 3) (\"zstd\" 3))})"
  24973. msgstr ""
  24974. #. type: table
  24975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17265
  24976. msgid "This is a list of compression method/level tuple used when compressing substitutes. For example, to compress all substitutes with @emph{both} lzip at level 7 and gzip at level 9, write:"
  24977. msgstr ""
  24978. #. type: lisp
  24979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17268
  24980. #, no-wrap
  24981. msgid "'((\"lzip\" 7) (\"gzip\" 9))\n"
  24982. msgstr ""
  24983. #. type: table
  24984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17274
  24985. msgid "Level 9 achieves the best compression ratio at the expense of increased CPU usage, whereas level 1 achieves fast compression. @xref{Invoking guix publish}, for more information on the available compression methods and the tradeoffs involved."
  24986. msgstr ""
  24987. #. type: table
  24988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17276
  24989. msgid "An empty list disables compression altogether."
  24990. msgstr ""
  24991. #. type: item
  24992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17277
  24993. #, no-wrap
  24994. msgid "@code{nar-path} (default: @code{\"nar\"})"
  24995. msgstr ""
  24996. #. type: table
  24997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17280
  24998. msgid "The URL path at which ``nars'' can be fetched. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--nar-path}}, for details."
  24999. msgstr ""
  25000. #. type: item
  25001. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17281
  25002. #, no-wrap
  25003. msgid "@code{cache} (default: @code{#f})"
  25004. msgstr ""
  25005. #. type: table
  25006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17287
  25007. msgid "When it is @code{#f}, disable caching and instead generate archives on demand. Otherwise, this should be the name of a directory---e.g., @code{\"/var/cache/guix/publish\"}---where @command{guix publish} caches archives and meta-data ready to be sent. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache}}, for more information on the tradeoffs involved."
  25008. msgstr ""
  25009. #. type: item
  25010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17288
  25011. #, no-wrap
  25012. msgid "@code{workers} (default: @code{#f})"
  25013. msgstr ""
  25014. #. type: table
  25015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17292
  25016. msgid "When it is an integer, this is the number of worker threads used for caching; when @code{#f}, the number of processors is used. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--workers}}, for more information."
  25017. msgstr ""
  25018. #. type: item
  25019. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17293
  25020. #, no-wrap
  25021. msgid "@code{cache-bypass-threshold} (default: 10 MiB)"
  25022. msgstr ""
  25023. #. type: table
  25024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17298
  25025. msgid "When @code{cache} is true, this is the maximum size in bytes of a store item for which @command{guix publish} may bypass its cache in case of a cache miss. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache-bypass-threshold}}, for more information."
  25026. msgstr ""
  25027. #. type: item
  25028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17299 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33824
  25029. #, no-wrap
  25030. msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{#f})"
  25031. msgstr ""
  25032. #. type: table
  25033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17303
  25034. msgid "When it is an integer, this denotes the @dfn{time-to-live} in seconds of the published archives. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--ttl}}, for more information."
  25035. msgstr ""
  25036. #. type: item
  25037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17304 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33832
  25038. #, no-wrap
  25039. msgid "@code{negative-ttl} (default: @code{#f})"
  25040. msgstr ""
  25041. #. type: table
  25042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17308
  25043. msgid "When it is an integer, this denotes the @dfn{time-to-live} in seconds for the negative lookups. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--negative-ttl}}, for more information."
  25044. msgstr ""
  25045. #. type: anchor{#1}
  25046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17312
  25047. msgid "rngd-service"
  25048. msgstr ""
  25049. #. type: deffn
  25050. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17312
  25051. #, no-wrap
  25052. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} rngd-service [#:rng-tools @var{rng-tools}] @"
  25053. msgstr ""
  25054. #. type: deffn
  25055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17317
  25056. msgid "[#:device \"/dev/hwrng\"] Return a service that runs the @command{rngd} program from @var{rng-tools} to add @var{device} to the kernel's entropy pool. The service will fail if @var{device} does not exist."
  25057. msgstr ""
  25058. #. type: anchor{#1}
  25059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17320
  25060. msgid "pam-limits-service"
  25061. msgstr ""
  25062. #. type: cindex
  25063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17320
  25064. #, no-wrap
  25065. msgid "session limits"
  25066. msgstr ""
  25067. #. type: cindex
  25068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17321
  25069. #, no-wrap
  25070. msgid "ulimit"
  25071. msgstr ""
  25072. #. type: cindex
  25073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17322
  25074. #, no-wrap
  25075. msgid "priority"
  25076. msgstr "우선 순위"
  25077. #. type: cindex
  25078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17323
  25079. #, no-wrap
  25080. msgid "realtime"
  25081. msgstr ""
  25082. #. type: cindex
  25083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17324
  25084. #, no-wrap
  25085. msgid "jackd"
  25086. msgstr ""
  25087. #. type: cindex
  25088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17325
  25089. #, no-wrap
  25090. msgid "nofile"
  25091. msgstr ""
  25092. #. type: cindex
  25093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17326
  25094. #, no-wrap
  25095. msgid "open file descriptors"
  25096. msgstr ""
  25097. #. type: deffn
  25098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17327
  25099. #, no-wrap
  25100. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} pam-limits-service [#:limits @code{'()}]"
  25101. msgstr ""
  25102. #. type: deffn
  25103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17334
  25104. msgid "Return a service that installs a configuration file for the @uref{http://linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-pam_limits.html, @code{pam_limits} module}. The procedure optionally takes a list of @code{pam-limits-entry} values, which can be used to specify @code{ulimit} limits and @code{nice} priority limits to user sessions."
  25105. msgstr ""
  25106. #. type: deffn
  25107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17337
  25108. msgid "The following limits definition sets two hard and soft limits for all login sessions of users in the @code{realtime} group:"
  25109. msgstr ""
  25110. #. type: lisp
  25111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17343
  25112. #, no-wrap
  25113. msgid ""
  25114. "(pam-limits-service\n"
  25115. " (list\n"
  25116. " (pam-limits-entry \"@@realtime\" 'both 'rtprio 99)\n"
  25117. " (pam-limits-entry \"@@realtime\" 'both 'memlock 'unlimited)))\n"
  25118. msgstr ""
  25119. #. type: deffn
  25120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17349
  25121. msgid "The first entry increases the maximum realtime priority for non-privileged processes; the second entry lifts any restriction of the maximum address space that can be locked in memory. These settings are commonly used for real-time audio systems."
  25122. msgstr ""
  25123. #. type: deffn
  25124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17352
  25125. msgid "Another useful example is raising the maximum number of open file descriptors that can be used:"
  25126. msgstr ""
  25127. #. type: lisp
  25128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17357
  25129. #, no-wrap
  25130. msgid ""
  25131. "(pam-limits-service\n"
  25132. " (list\n"
  25133. " (pam-limits-entry \"*\" 'both 'nofile 100000)))\n"
  25134. msgstr ""
  25135. #. type: deffn
  25136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17365
  25137. msgid "In the above example, the asterisk means the limit should apply to any user. It is important to ensure the chosen value doesn't exceed the maximum system value visible in the @file{/proc/sys/fs/file-max} file, else the users would be prevented from login in. For more information about the Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) limits, refer to the @samp{pam_limits} man page from the @code{linux-pam} package."
  25138. msgstr ""
  25139. #. type: cindex
  25140. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17370 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38012
  25141. #, no-wrap
  25142. msgid "cron"
  25143. msgstr ""
  25144. #. type: cindex
  25145. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17371 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38013
  25146. #, no-wrap
  25147. msgid "mcron"
  25148. msgstr ""
  25149. #. type: cindex
  25150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17372 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38014
  25151. #, no-wrap
  25152. msgid "scheduling jobs"
  25153. msgstr ""
  25154. #. type: Plain text
  25155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17379
  25156. msgid "The @code{(gnu services mcron)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}mcron, a daemon to run jobs at scheduled times (@pxref{Top,,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}). GNU@tie{}mcron is similar to the traditional Unix @command{cron} daemon; the main difference is that it is implemented in Guile Scheme, which provides a lot of flexibility when specifying the scheduling of jobs and their actions."
  25157. msgstr ""
  25158. #. type: Plain text
  25159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17387
  25160. msgid "The example below defines an operating system that runs the @command{updatedb} (@pxref{Invoking updatedb,,, find, Finding Files}) and the @command{guix gc} commands (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}) daily, as well as the @command{mkid} command on behalf of an unprivileged user (@pxref{mkid invocation,,, idutils, ID Database Utilities}). It uses gexps to introduce job definitions that are passed to mcron (@pxref{G-Expressions})."
  25161. msgstr ""
  25162. #. type: lisp
  25163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17391
  25164. #, no-wrap
  25165. msgid ""
  25166. "(use-modules (guix) (gnu) (gnu services mcron))\n"
  25167. "(use-package-modules base idutils)\n"
  25168. "\n"
  25169. msgstr ""
  25170. #. type: lisp
  25171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17401
  25172. #, no-wrap
  25173. msgid ""
  25174. "(define updatedb-job\n"
  25175. " ;; Run 'updatedb' at 3AM every day. Here we write the\n"
  25176. " ;; job's action as a Scheme procedure.\n"
  25177. " #~(job '(next-hour '(3))\n"
  25178. " (lambda ()\n"
  25179. " (execl (string-append #$findutils \"/bin/updatedb\")\n"
  25180. " \"updatedb\"\n"
  25181. " \"--prunepaths=/tmp /var/tmp /gnu/store\"))\n"
  25182. " \"updatedb\"))\n"
  25183. "\n"
  25184. msgstr ""
  25185. #. type: lisp
  25186. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17407
  25187. #, no-wrap
  25188. msgid ""
  25189. "(define garbage-collector-job\n"
  25190. " ;; Collect garbage 5 minutes after midnight every day.\n"
  25191. " ;; The job's action is a shell command.\n"
  25192. " #~(job \"5 0 * * *\" ;Vixie cron syntax\n"
  25193. " \"guix gc -F 1G\"))\n"
  25194. "\n"
  25195. msgstr ""
  25196. #. type: lisp
  25197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17414
  25198. #, no-wrap
  25199. msgid ""
  25200. "(define idutils-job\n"
  25201. " ;; Update the index database as user \"charlie\" at 12:15PM\n"
  25202. " ;; and 19:15PM. This runs from the user's home directory.\n"
  25203. " #~(job '(next-minute-from (next-hour '(12 19)) '(15))\n"
  25204. " (string-append #$idutils \"/bin/mkid src\")\n"
  25205. " #:user \"charlie\"))\n"
  25206. "\n"
  25207. msgstr ""
  25208. #. type: lisp
  25209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17417
  25210. #, no-wrap
  25211. msgid ""
  25212. "(operating-system\n"
  25213. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  25214. "\n"
  25215. msgstr ""
  25216. #. type: lisp
  25217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17427
  25218. #, no-wrap
  25219. msgid ""
  25220. " ;; %BASE-SERVICES already includes an instance of\n"
  25221. " ;; 'mcron-service-type', which we extend with additional\n"
  25222. " ;; jobs using 'simple-service'.\n"
  25223. " (services (cons (simple-service 'my-cron-jobs\n"
  25224. " mcron-service-type\n"
  25225. " (list garbage-collector-job\n"
  25226. " updatedb-job\n"
  25227. " idutils-job))\n"
  25228. " %base-services)))\n"
  25229. msgstr ""
  25230. #. type: quotation
  25231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17429
  25232. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  25233. #| msgid "Top"
  25234. msgid "Tip"
  25235. msgstr "Top"
  25236. #. type: quotation
  25237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17435
  25238. msgid "When providing the action of a job specification as a procedure, you should provide an explicit name for the job via the optional 3rd argument as done in the @code{updatedb-job} example above. Otherwise, the job would appear as ``Lambda function'' in the output of @command{herd schedule mcron}, which is not nearly descriptive enough!"
  25239. msgstr ""
  25240. #. type: Plain text
  25241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17442
  25242. msgid "For more complex jobs defined in Scheme where you need control over the top level, for instance to introduce a @code{use-modules} form, you can move your code to a separate program using the @code{program-file} procedure of the @code{(guix gexp)} module (@pxref{G-Expressions}). The example below illustrates that."
  25243. msgstr ""
  25244. #. type: lisp
  25245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17458
  25246. #, no-wrap
  25247. msgid ""
  25248. "(define %battery-alert-job\n"
  25249. " ;; Beep when the battery percentage falls below %MIN-LEVEL.\n"
  25250. " #~(job\n"
  25251. " '(next-minute (range 0 60 1))\n"
  25252. " #$(program-file\n"
  25253. " \"battery-alert.scm\"\n"
  25254. " (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure\n"
  25255. " '((guix build utils)))\n"
  25256. " #~(begin\n"
  25257. " (use-modules (guix build utils)\n"
  25258. " (ice-9 popen)\n"
  25259. " (ice-9 regex)\n"
  25260. " (ice-9 textual-ports)\n"
  25261. " (srfi srfi-2))\n"
  25262. "\n"
  25263. msgstr ""
  25264. #. type: lisp
  25265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17460
  25266. #, no-wrap
  25267. msgid ""
  25268. " (define %min-level 20)\n"
  25269. "\n"
  25270. msgstr ""
  25271. #. type: lisp
  25272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17471
  25273. #, no-wrap
  25274. msgid ""
  25275. " (setenv \"LC_ALL\" \"C\") ;ensure English output\n"
  25276. " (and-let* ((input-pipe (open-pipe*\n"
  25277. " OPEN_READ\n"
  25278. " #$(file-append acpi \"/bin/acpi\")))\n"
  25279. " (output (get-string-all input-pipe))\n"
  25280. " (m (string-match \"Discharging, ([0-9]+)%\" output))\n"
  25281. " (level (string->number (match:substring m 1)))\n"
  25282. " ((< level %min-level)))\n"
  25283. " (format #t \"warning: Battery level is low (~a%)~%\" level)\n"
  25284. " (invoke #$(file-append beep \"/bin/beep\") \"-r5\")))))))\n"
  25285. msgstr ""
  25286. #. type: Plain text
  25287. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17476
  25288. msgid "@xref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}, for more information on mcron job specifications. Below is the reference of the mcron service."
  25289. msgstr ""
  25290. #. type: Plain text
  25291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17479
  25292. msgid "On a running system, you can use the @code{schedule} action of the service to visualize the mcron jobs that will be executed next:"
  25293. msgstr ""
  25294. #. type: example
  25295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17482
  25296. #, no-wrap
  25297. msgid "# herd schedule mcron\n"
  25298. msgstr ""
  25299. #. type: Plain text
  25300. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17487
  25301. msgid "The example above lists the next five tasks that will be executed, but you can also specify the number of tasks to display:"
  25302. msgstr ""
  25303. #. type: example
  25304. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17490
  25305. #, no-wrap
  25306. msgid "# herd schedule mcron 10\n"
  25307. msgstr ""
  25308. #. type: defvr
  25309. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17492
  25310. #, no-wrap
  25311. msgid "{Scheme Variable} mcron-service-type"
  25312. msgstr ""
  25313. #. type: defvr
  25314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17495
  25315. msgid "This is the type of the @code{mcron} service, whose value is an @code{mcron-configuration} object."
  25316. msgstr ""
  25317. #. type: defvr
  25318. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17500 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38033
  25319. msgid "This service type can be the target of a service extension that provides additional job specifications (@pxref{Service Composition}). In other words, it is possible to define services that provide additional mcron jobs to run."
  25320. msgstr ""
  25321. #. type: deftp
  25322. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17502
  25323. #, no-wrap
  25324. msgid "{Data Type} mcron-configuration"
  25325. msgstr ""
  25326. #. type: deftp
  25327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17504 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38037
  25328. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of mcron."
  25329. msgstr ""
  25330. #. type: item
  25331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17506 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38039
  25332. #, no-wrap
  25333. msgid "@code{mcron} (default: @var{mcron})"
  25334. msgstr ""
  25335. #. type: table
  25336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17508 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38041
  25337. msgid "The mcron package to use."
  25338. msgstr ""
  25339. #. type: code{#1}
  25340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17509 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17578
  25341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38042
  25342. #, no-wrap
  25343. msgid "jobs"
  25344. msgstr ""
  25345. #. type: table
  25346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17513 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38046
  25347. msgid "This is a list of gexps (@pxref{G-Expressions}), where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})."
  25348. msgstr ""
  25349. #. type: cindex
  25350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17520
  25351. #, no-wrap
  25352. msgid "rottlog"
  25353. msgstr ""
  25354. #. type: cindex
  25355. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17521
  25356. #, no-wrap
  25357. msgid "log rotation"
  25358. msgstr "로그 순환"
  25359. #. type: Plain text
  25360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17528
  25361. msgid "Log files such as those found in @file{/var/log} tend to grow endlessly, so it's a good idea to @dfn{rotate} them once in a while---i.e., archive their contents in separate files, possibly compressed. The @code{(gnu services admin)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}Rot[t]log, a log rotation tool (@pxref{Top,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})."
  25362. msgstr ""
  25363. #. type: Plain text
  25364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17534
  25365. msgid "This service is part of @code{%base-services}, and thus enabled by default, with the default settings, for commonly encountered log files. The example below shows how to extend it with an additional @dfn{rotation}, should you need to do that (usually, services that produce log files already take care of that):"
  25366. msgstr ""
  25367. #. type: lisp
  25368. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17538
  25369. #, no-wrap
  25370. msgid ""
  25371. "(use-modules (guix) (gnu))\n"
  25372. "(use-service-modules admin)\n"
  25373. "\n"
  25374. msgstr ""
  25375. #. type: lisp
  25376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17542
  25377. #, no-wrap
  25378. msgid ""
  25379. "(define my-log-files\n"
  25380. " ;; Log files that I want to rotate.\n"
  25381. " '(\"/var/log/something.log\" \"/var/log/another.log\"))\n"
  25382. "\n"
  25383. msgstr ""
  25384. #. type: lisp
  25385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17551
  25386. #, no-wrap
  25387. msgid ""
  25388. "(operating-system\n"
  25389. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  25390. " (services (cons (simple-service 'rotate-my-stuff\n"
  25391. " rottlog-service-type\n"
  25392. " (list (log-rotation\n"
  25393. " (frequency 'daily)\n"
  25394. " (files my-log-files))))\n"
  25395. " %base-services)))\n"
  25396. msgstr ""
  25397. #. type: defvr
  25398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17553
  25399. #, no-wrap
  25400. msgid "{Scheme Variable} rottlog-service-type"
  25401. msgstr ""
  25402. #. type: defvr
  25403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17556
  25404. msgid "This is the type of the Rottlog service, whose value is a @code{rottlog-configuration} object."
  25405. msgstr ""
  25406. #. type: defvr
  25407. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17559
  25408. msgid "Other services can extend this one with new @code{log-rotation} objects (see below), thereby augmenting the set of files to be rotated."
  25409. msgstr ""
  25410. #. type: defvr
  25411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17562
  25412. msgid "This service type can define mcron jobs (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) to run the rottlog service."
  25413. msgstr ""
  25414. #. type: deftp
  25415. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17564
  25416. #, no-wrap
  25417. msgid "{Data Type} rottlog-configuration"
  25418. msgstr ""
  25419. #. type: deftp
  25420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17566
  25421. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of rottlog."
  25422. msgstr ""
  25423. #. type: item
  25424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17568
  25425. #, no-wrap
  25426. msgid "@code{rottlog} (default: @code{rottlog})"
  25427. msgstr ""
  25428. #. type: table
  25429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17570
  25430. msgid "The Rottlog package to use."
  25431. msgstr ""
  25432. #. type: item
  25433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17571
  25434. #, no-wrap
  25435. msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @code{(file-append rottlog \"/etc/rc\")})"
  25436. msgstr ""
  25437. #. type: table
  25438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17574
  25439. msgid "The Rottlog configuration file to use (@pxref{Mandatory RC Variables,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})."
  25440. msgstr ""
  25441. #. type: item
  25442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17575
  25443. #, no-wrap
  25444. msgid "@code{rotations} (default: @code{%default-rotations})"
  25445. msgstr ""
  25446. #. type: table
  25447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17577
  25448. msgid "A list of @code{log-rotation} objects as defined below."
  25449. msgstr ""
  25450. #. type: table
  25451. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17581
  25452. msgid "This is a list of gexps where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution})."
  25453. msgstr ""
  25454. #. type: deftp
  25455. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17584
  25456. #, no-wrap
  25457. msgid "{Data Type} log-rotation"
  25458. msgstr ""
  25459. #. type: deftp
  25460. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17586
  25461. msgid "Data type representing the rotation of a group of log files."
  25462. msgstr ""
  25463. #. type: deftp
  25464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17590
  25465. msgid "Taking an example from the Rottlog manual (@pxref{Period Related File Examples,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}), a log rotation might be defined like this:"
  25466. msgstr ""
  25467. #. type: lisp
  25468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17599
  25469. #, no-wrap
  25470. msgid ""
  25471. "(log-rotation\n"
  25472. " (frequency 'daily)\n"
  25473. " (files '(\"/var/log/apache/*\"))\n"
  25474. " (options '(\"storedir apache-archives\"\n"
  25475. " \"rotate 6\"\n"
  25476. " \"notifempty\"\n"
  25477. " \"nocompress\")))\n"
  25478. msgstr ""
  25479. #. type: deftp
  25480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17602
  25481. msgid "The list of fields is as follows:"
  25482. msgstr ""
  25483. #. type: item
  25484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17604
  25485. #, no-wrap
  25486. msgid "@code{frequency} (default: @code{'weekly})"
  25487. msgstr ""
  25488. #. type: table
  25489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17606
  25490. msgid "The log rotation frequency, a symbol."
  25491. msgstr ""
  25492. #. type: table
  25493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17609
  25494. msgid "The list of files or file glob patterns to rotate."
  25495. msgstr ""
  25496. #. type: item
  25497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17610
  25498. #, no-wrap
  25499. msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{'()})"
  25500. msgstr ""
  25501. #. type: table
  25502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17613
  25503. msgid "The list of rottlog options for this rotation (@pxref{Configuration parameters,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]lg Manual})."
  25504. msgstr ""
  25505. #. type: item
  25506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17614
  25507. #, no-wrap
  25508. msgid "@code{post-rotate} (default: @code{#f})"
  25509. msgstr ""
  25510. #. type: table
  25511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17616
  25512. msgid "Either @code{#f} or a gexp to execute once the rotation has completed."
  25513. msgstr ""
  25514. #. type: defvr
  25515. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17619
  25516. #, no-wrap
  25517. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-rotations"
  25518. msgstr ""
  25519. #. type: defvr
  25520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17622
  25521. msgid "Specifies weekly rotation of @code{%rotated-files} and of @file{/var/log/guix-daemon.log}."
  25522. msgstr ""
  25523. #. type: defvr
  25524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17624
  25525. #, no-wrap
  25526. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %rotated-files"
  25527. msgstr ""
  25528. #. type: defvr
  25529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17628
  25530. msgid "The list of syslog-controlled files to be rotated. By default it is: @code{'(\"/var/log/messages\" \"/var/log/secure\" \"/var/log/debug\" \\ \"/var/log/maillog\")}."
  25531. msgstr ""
  25532. #. type: Plain text
  25533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17641
  25534. msgid "The @code{(gnu services networking)} module provides services to configure network interfaces and set up networking on your machine. Those services provide different ways for you to set up your machine: by declaring a static network configuration, by running a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client, or by running daemons such as NetworkManager and Connman that automate the whole process, automatically adapt to connectivity changes, and provide a high-level user interface."
  25535. msgstr ""
  25536. #. type: Plain text
  25537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17647
  25538. msgid "On a laptop, NetworkManager and Connman are by far the most convenient options, which is why the default desktop services include NetworkManager (@pxref{Desktop Services, @code{%desktop-services}}). For a server, or for a virtual machine or a container, static network configuration or a simple DHCP client are often more appropriate."
  25539. msgstr ""
  25540. #. type: Plain text
  25541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17650
  25542. msgid "This section describes the various network setup services available, starting with static network configuration."
  25543. msgstr ""
  25544. #. type: defvr
  25545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17651
  25546. #, no-wrap
  25547. msgid "{Scheme Variable} static-networking-service-type"
  25548. msgstr ""
  25549. #. type: defvr
  25550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17656
  25551. msgid "This is the type for statically-configured network interfaces. Its value must be a list of @code{static-networking} records. Each of them declares a set of @dfn{addresses}, @dfn{routes}, and @dfn{links}, as show below."
  25552. msgstr ""
  25553. #. type: cindex
  25554. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17657
  25555. #, no-wrap
  25556. msgid "network interface controller (NIC)"
  25557. msgstr ""
  25558. #. type: cindex
  25559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17658
  25560. #, no-wrap
  25561. msgid "NIC, networking interface controller"
  25562. msgstr ""
  25563. #. type: defvr
  25564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17661
  25565. msgid "Here is the simplest configuration, with only one network interface controller (NIC) and only IPv4 connectivity:"
  25566. msgstr ""
  25567. #. type: lisp
  25568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17675
  25569. #, no-wrap
  25570. msgid ""
  25571. ";; Static networking for one NIC, IPv4-only.\n"
  25572. "(service static-networking-service-type\n"
  25573. " (list (static-networking\n"
  25574. " (addresses\n"
  25575. " (list (network-address\n"
  25576. " (device \"eno1\")\n"
  25577. " (value \"10.0.2.15/24\"))))\n"
  25578. " (routes\n"
  25579. " (list (network-route\n"
  25580. " (destination \"default\")\n"
  25581. " (gateway \"10.0.2.2\"))))\n"
  25582. " (name-servers '(\"10.0.2.3\")))))\n"
  25583. msgstr ""
  25584. #. type: defvr
  25585. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17684
  25586. msgid "The snippet above can be added to the @code{services} field of your operating system configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). It will configure your machine to have 10.0.2.15 as its IP address, with a 24-bit netmask for the local network---meaning that any 10.0.2.@var{x} address is on the local area network (LAN). Traffic to addresses outside the local network is routed @i{via} 10.0.2.2. Host names are resolved by sending domain name system (DNS) queries to 10.0.2.3."
  25587. msgstr ""
  25588. #. type: deftp
  25589. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17686
  25590. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  25591. msgid "{Data Type} static-networking"
  25592. msgstr "설정"
  25593. #. type: deftp
  25594. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17688
  25595. #, fuzzy
  25596. msgid "This is the data type representing a static network configuration."
  25597. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  25598. #. type: deftp
  25599. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17692
  25600. msgid "As an example, here is how you would declare the configuration of a machine with a single network interface controller (NIC) available as @code{eno1}, and with one IPv4 and one IPv6 address:"
  25601. msgstr ""
  25602. #. type: lisp
  25603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17709
  25604. #, no-wrap
  25605. msgid ""
  25606. ";; Network configuration for one NIC, IPv4 + IPv6.\n"
  25607. "(static-networking\n"
  25608. " (addresses (list (network-address\n"
  25609. " (device \"eno1\")\n"
  25610. " (value \"10.0.2.15/24\"))\n"
  25611. " (network-address\n"
  25612. " (device \"eno1\")\n"
  25613. " (value \"2001:123:4567:101::1/64\"))))\n"
  25614. " (routes (list (network-route\n"
  25615. " (destination \"default\")\n"
  25616. " (gateway \"10.0.2.2\"))\n"
  25617. " (network-route\n"
  25618. " (destination \"default\")\n"
  25619. " (gateway \"2020:321:4567:42::1\"))))\n"
  25620. " (name-servers '(\"10.0.2.3\")))\n"
  25621. msgstr ""
  25622. #. type: deftp
  25623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17715
  25624. msgid "If you are familiar with the @command{ip} command of the @uref{https://wiki.linuxfoundation.org/networking/iproute2, @code{iproute2} package} found on Linux-based systems, the declaration above is equivalent to typing:"
  25625. msgstr ""
  25626. #. type: example
  25627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17721
  25628. #, no-wrap
  25629. msgid ""
  25630. "ip address add 10.0.2.15/24 dev eno1\n"
  25631. "ip address add 2001:123:4567:101::1/64 dev eno1\n"
  25632. "ip route add default via inet 10.0.2.2\n"
  25633. "ip route add default via inet6 2020:321:4567:42::1\n"
  25634. msgstr ""
  25635. #. type: deftp
  25636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17726
  25637. msgid "Run @command{man 8 ip} for more info. Venerable GNU/Linux users will certainly know how to do it with @command{ifconfig} and @command{route}, but we'll spare you that."
  25638. msgstr ""
  25639. #. type: deftp
  25640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17728
  25641. msgid "The available fields of this data type are as follows:"
  25642. msgstr ""
  25643. #. type: code{#1}
  25644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17730
  25645. #, no-wrap
  25646. msgid "addresses"
  25647. msgstr "주소"
  25648. #. type: itemx
  25649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17731
  25650. #, no-wrap
  25651. msgid "@code{links} (default: @code{'()})"
  25652. msgstr ""
  25653. #. type: itemx
  25654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17732
  25655. #, no-wrap
  25656. msgid "@code{routes} (default: @code{'()})"
  25657. msgstr ""
  25658. #. type: table
  25659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17735
  25660. msgid "The list of @code{network-address}, @code{network-link}, and @code{network-route} records for this network (see below)."
  25661. msgstr ""
  25662. #. type: item
  25663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17736
  25664. #, no-wrap
  25665. msgid "@code{name-servers} (default: @code{'()})"
  25666. msgstr ""
  25667. #. type: table
  25668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17739
  25669. msgid "The list of IP addresses (strings) of domain name servers. These IP addresses go to @file{/etc/resolv.conf}."
  25670. msgstr ""
  25671. #. type: item
  25672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17740
  25673. #, no-wrap
  25674. msgid "@code{provision} (default: @code{'(networking)})"
  25675. msgstr ""
  25676. #. type: table
  25677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17743
  25678. msgid "If true, this should be a list of symbols for the Shepherd service corresponding to this network configuration."
  25679. msgstr ""
  25680. #. type: item
  25681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17744
  25682. #, no-wrap
  25683. msgid "@code{requirement} (default @code{'()})"
  25684. msgstr ""
  25685. #. type: table
  25686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17746
  25687. msgid "The list of Shepherd services depended on."
  25688. msgstr ""
  25689. #. type: deftp
  25690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17749
  25691. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  25692. msgid "{Data Type} network-address"
  25693. msgstr "설정"
  25694. #. type: deftp
  25695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17752
  25696. msgid "This is the data type representing the IP address of a network interface."
  25697. msgstr ""
  25698. #. type: table
  25699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17757
  25700. msgid "The name of the network interface for this address---e.g., @code{\"eno1\"}."
  25701. msgstr ""
  25702. #. type: item
  25703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17758
  25704. #, no-wrap
  25705. msgid "value"
  25706. msgstr "값"
  25707. #. type: table
  25708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17762
  25709. msgid "The actual IP address and network mask, in @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIDR#CIDR_notation, @acronym{CIDR, Classless Inter-Domain Routing} notation}, as a string."
  25710. msgstr ""
  25711. #. type: table
  25712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17766
  25713. msgid "For example, @code{\"10.0.2.15/24\"} denotes IPv4 address 10.0.2.15 on a 24-bit sub-network---all 10.0.2.@var{x} addresses are on the same local network."
  25714. msgstr ""
  25715. #. type: item
  25716. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17767
  25717. #, no-wrap
  25718. msgid "ipv6?"
  25719. msgstr "ipv6?"
  25720. #. type: table
  25721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17770
  25722. msgid "Whether @code{value} denotes an IPv6 address. By default this is automatically determined."
  25723. msgstr ""
  25724. #. type: deftp
  25725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17773
  25726. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  25727. msgid "{Data Type} network-route"
  25728. msgstr "설정"
  25729. #. type: deftp
  25730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17775
  25731. msgid "This is the data type representing a network route."
  25732. msgstr ""
  25733. #. type: code{#1}
  25734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17777
  25735. #, no-wrap
  25736. msgid "destination"
  25737. msgstr "대상"
  25738. #. type: table
  25739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17780
  25740. msgid "The route destination (a string), either an IP address or @code{\"default\"} to denote the default route."
  25741. msgstr ""
  25742. #. type: item
  25743. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17781
  25744. #, no-wrap
  25745. msgid "@code{source} (default: @code{#f})"
  25746. msgstr ""
  25747. #. type: table
  25748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17783
  25749. msgid "The route source."
  25750. msgstr ""
  25751. #. type: item
  25752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17784 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35314
  25753. #, no-wrap
  25754. msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{#f})"
  25755. msgstr ""
  25756. #. type: table
  25757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17786
  25758. msgid "The device used for this route---e.g., @code{\"eno2\"}."
  25759. msgstr ""
  25760. #. type: item
  25761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17787
  25762. #, no-wrap
  25763. msgid "@code{ipv6?} (default: auto)"
  25764. msgstr ""
  25765. #. type: table
  25766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17790
  25767. msgid "Whether this is an IPv6 route. By default this is automatically determined based on @code{destination} or @code{gateway}."
  25768. msgstr ""
  25769. #. type: item
  25770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17791
  25771. #, no-wrap
  25772. msgid "@code{gateway} (default: @code{#f})"
  25773. msgstr ""
  25774. #. type: table
  25775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17793
  25776. msgid "IP address (a string) through which traffic is routed."
  25777. msgstr ""
  25778. #. type: deftp
  25779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17796
  25780. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  25781. msgid "{Data Type} network-link"
  25782. msgstr "설정"
  25783. #. type: deftp
  25784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17799
  25785. msgid "Data type for a network link (@pxref{Link,,, guile-netlink, Guile-Netlink Manual})."
  25786. msgstr ""
  25787. #. type: table
  25788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17803
  25789. msgid "The name of the link---e.g., @code{\"v0p0\"}."
  25790. msgstr ""
  25791. #. type: table
  25792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17806
  25793. msgid "A symbol denoting the type of the link---e.g., @code{'veth}."
  25794. msgstr ""
  25795. #. type: item
  25796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17807
  25797. #, no-wrap
  25798. msgid "arguments"
  25799. msgstr ""
  25800. #. type: table
  25801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17809
  25802. msgid "List of arguments for this type of link."
  25803. msgstr ""
  25804. #. type: cindex
  25805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17812
  25806. #, no-wrap
  25807. msgid "loopback device"
  25808. msgstr ""
  25809. #. type: defvr
  25810. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17813
  25811. #, no-wrap
  25812. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %loopback-static-networking"
  25813. msgstr ""
  25814. #. type: defvr
  25815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17817
  25816. msgid "This is the @code{static-networking} record representing the ``loopback device'', @code{lo}, for IP addresses 127.0.0.1 and ::1, and providing the @code{loopback} Shepherd service."
  25817. msgstr ""
  25818. #. type: cindex
  25819. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17819
  25820. #, no-wrap
  25821. msgid "networking, with QEMU"
  25822. msgstr ""
  25823. #. type: cindex
  25824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17820
  25825. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  25826. #| msgid "Networking"
  25827. msgid "QEMU, networking"
  25828. msgstr "네트워킹"
  25829. #. type: defvr
  25830. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17821
  25831. #, no-wrap
  25832. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %qemu-static-networking"
  25833. msgstr ""
  25834. #. type: defvr
  25835. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17825
  25836. msgid "This is the @code{static-networking} record representing network setup when using QEMU's user-mode network stack on @code{eth0} (@pxref{Using the user mode network stack,,, QEMU, QEMU Documentation})."
  25837. msgstr ""
  25838. #. type: cindex
  25839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17827
  25840. #, no-wrap
  25841. msgid "DHCP, networking service"
  25842. msgstr ""
  25843. #. type: defvr
  25844. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17828
  25845. #, no-wrap
  25846. msgid "{Scheme Variable} dhcp-client-service-type"
  25847. msgstr ""
  25848. #. type: defvr
  25849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17832
  25850. msgid "This is the type of services that run @var{dhcp}, a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client, on all the non-loopback network interfaces. Its value is the DHCP client package to use, @code{isc-dhcp} by default."
  25851. msgstr ""
  25852. #. type: cindex
  25853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17834
  25854. #, no-wrap
  25855. msgid "NetworkManager"
  25856. msgstr "네트워크매니저"
  25857. #. type: defvr
  25858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17836
  25859. #, no-wrap
  25860. msgid "{Scheme Variable} network-manager-service-type"
  25861. msgstr ""
  25862. #. type: defvr
  25863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17841
  25864. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager, NetworkManager} service. The value for this service type is a @code{network-manager-configuration} record."
  25865. msgstr ""
  25866. #. type: defvr
  25867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17844 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17996
  25868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18025
  25869. msgid "This service is part of @code{%desktop-services} (@pxref{Desktop Services})."
  25870. msgstr ""
  25871. #. type: deftp
  25872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17846
  25873. #, no-wrap
  25874. msgid "{Data Type} network-manager-configuration"
  25875. msgstr ""
  25876. #. type: deftp
  25877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17848
  25878. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of NetworkManager."
  25879. msgstr ""
  25880. #. type: item
  25881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17850
  25882. #, no-wrap
  25883. msgid "@code{network-manager} (default: @code{network-manager})"
  25884. msgstr ""
  25885. #. type: table
  25886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17852
  25887. msgid "The NetworkManager package to use."
  25888. msgstr ""
  25889. #. type: item
  25890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17853
  25891. #, no-wrap
  25892. msgid "@code{dns} (default: @code{\"default\"})"
  25893. msgstr ""
  25894. #. type: table
  25895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17856
  25896. msgid "Processing mode for DNS, which affects how NetworkManager uses the @code{resolv.conf} configuration file."
  25897. msgstr ""
  25898. #. type: table
  25899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17861
  25900. msgid "NetworkManager will update @code{resolv.conf} to reflect the nameservers provided by currently active connections."
  25901. msgstr ""
  25902. #. type: item
  25903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17862
  25904. #, no-wrap
  25905. msgid "dnsmasq"
  25906. msgstr ""
  25907. #. type: table
  25908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17866
  25909. msgid "NetworkManager will run @code{dnsmasq} as a local caching nameserver, using a @dfn{conditional forwarding} configuration if you are connected to a VPN, and then update @code{resolv.conf} to point to the local nameserver."
  25910. msgstr ""
  25911. #. type: table
  25912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17872
  25913. msgid "With this setting, you can share your network connection. For example when you want to share your network connection to another laptop @i{via} an Ethernet cable, you can open @command{nm-connection-editor} and configure the Wired connection's method for IPv4 and IPv6 to be ``Shared to other computers'' and reestablish the connection (or reboot)."
  25914. msgstr ""
  25915. #. type: table
  25916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17879
  25917. msgid "You can also set up a @dfn{host-to-guest connection} to QEMU VMs (@pxref{Installing Guix in a VM}). With a host-to-guest connection, you can e.g.@: access a Web server running on the VM (@pxref{Web Services}) from a Web browser on your host system, or connect to the VM @i{via} SSH (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). To set up a host-to-guest connection, run this command once:"
  25918. msgstr ""
  25919. #. type: example
  25920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17886
  25921. #, no-wrap
  25922. msgid ""
  25923. "nmcli connection add type tun \\\n"
  25924. " connection.interface-name tap0 \\\n"
  25925. " tun.mode tap tun.owner $(id -u) \\\n"
  25926. " ipv4.method shared \\\n"
  25927. " ipv4.addresses 172.28.112.1/24\n"
  25928. msgstr ""
  25929. #. type: table
  25930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17891
  25931. msgid "Then each time you launch your QEMU VM (@pxref{Running Guix in a VM}), pass @option{-nic tap,ifname=tap0,script=no,downscript=no} to @command{qemu-system-...}."
  25932. msgstr ""
  25933. #. type: table
  25934. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17894
  25935. msgid "NetworkManager will not modify @code{resolv.conf}."
  25936. msgstr ""
  25937. #. type: item
  25938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17896
  25939. #, no-wrap
  25940. msgid "@code{vpn-plugins} (default: @code{'()})"
  25941. msgstr ""
  25942. #. type: table
  25943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17900
  25944. msgid "This is the list of available plugins for virtual private networks (VPNs). An example of this is the @code{network-manager-openvpn} package, which allows NetworkManager to manage VPNs @i{via} OpenVPN."
  25945. msgstr ""
  25946. #. type: cindex
  25947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17904
  25948. #, no-wrap
  25949. msgid "Connman"
  25950. msgstr ""
  25951. #. type: deffn
  25952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17905
  25953. #, no-wrap
  25954. msgid "{Scheme Variable} connman-service-type"
  25955. msgstr ""
  25956. #. type: deffn
  25957. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17908
  25958. msgid "This is the service type to run @url{https://01.org/connman,Connman}, a network connection manager."
  25959. msgstr ""
  25960. #. type: deffn
  25961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17911
  25962. msgid "Its value must be an @code{connman-configuration} record as in this example:"
  25963. msgstr ""
  25964. #. type: lisp
  25965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17916
  25966. #, no-wrap
  25967. msgid ""
  25968. "(service connman-service-type\n"
  25969. " (connman-configuration\n"
  25970. " (disable-vpn? #t)))\n"
  25971. msgstr ""
  25972. #. type: deffn
  25973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17919
  25974. msgid "See below for details about @code{connman-configuration}."
  25975. msgstr ""
  25976. #. type: deftp
  25977. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17921
  25978. #, no-wrap
  25979. msgid "{Data Type} connman-configuration"
  25980. msgstr ""
  25981. #. type: deftp
  25982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17923
  25983. msgid "Data Type representing the configuration of connman."
  25984. msgstr ""
  25985. #. type: item
  25986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17925
  25987. #, no-wrap
  25988. msgid "@code{connman} (default: @var{connman})"
  25989. msgstr ""
  25990. #. type: table
  25991. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17927
  25992. msgid "The connman package to use."
  25993. msgstr ""
  25994. #. type: item
  25995. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17928
  25996. #, no-wrap
  25997. msgid "@code{disable-vpn?} (default: @code{#f})"
  25998. msgstr ""
  25999. #. type: table
  26000. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17930
  26001. msgid "When true, disable connman's vpn plugin."
  26002. msgstr ""
  26003. #. type: cindex
  26004. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17933
  26005. #, no-wrap
  26006. msgid "WPA Supplicant"
  26007. msgstr ""
  26008. #. type: defvr
  26009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17934
  26010. #, no-wrap
  26011. msgid "{Scheme Variable} wpa-supplicant-service-type"
  26012. msgstr ""
  26013. #. type: defvr
  26014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17938
  26015. msgid "This is the service type to run @url{https://w1.fi/wpa_supplicant/,WPA supplicant}, an authentication daemon required to authenticate against encrypted WiFi or ethernet networks."
  26016. msgstr ""
  26017. #. type: deftp
  26018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17940
  26019. #, no-wrap
  26020. msgid "{Data Type} wpa-supplicant-configuration"
  26021. msgstr ""
  26022. #. type: deftp
  26023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17942
  26024. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of WPA Supplicant."
  26025. msgstr ""
  26026. #. type: deftp
  26027. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17944 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33410
  26028. msgid "It takes the following parameters:"
  26029. msgstr ""
  26030. #. type: item
  26031. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17946
  26032. #, no-wrap
  26033. msgid "@code{wpa-supplicant} (default: @code{wpa-supplicant})"
  26034. msgstr ""
  26035. #. type: table
  26036. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17948
  26037. msgid "The WPA Supplicant package to use."
  26038. msgstr ""
  26039. #. type: item
  26040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17949
  26041. #, no-wrap
  26042. msgid "@code{requirement} (default: @code{'(user-processes loopback syslogd)}"
  26043. msgstr ""
  26044. #. type: table
  26045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17951
  26046. msgid "List of services that should be started before WPA Supplicant starts."
  26047. msgstr ""
  26048. #. type: item
  26049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17952
  26050. #, no-wrap
  26051. msgid "@code{dbus?} (default: @code{#t})"
  26052. msgstr ""
  26053. #. type: table
  26054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17954
  26055. msgid "Whether to listen for requests on D-Bus."
  26056. msgstr ""
  26057. #. type: item
  26058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17955
  26059. #, no-wrap
  26060. msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/wpa_supplicant.pid\"})"
  26061. msgstr ""
  26062. #. type: table
  26063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17957
  26064. msgid "Where to store the PID file."
  26065. msgstr ""
  26066. #. type: item
  26067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17958 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31711
  26068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31853
  26069. #, no-wrap
  26070. msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{#f})"
  26071. msgstr ""
  26072. #. type: table
  26073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17961
  26074. msgid "If this is set, it must specify the name of a network interface that WPA supplicant will control."
  26075. msgstr ""
  26076. #. type: item
  26077. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17962 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18078
  26078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23399
  26079. #, no-wrap
  26080. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{#f})"
  26081. msgstr ""
  26082. #. type: table
  26083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17964
  26084. msgid "Optional configuration file to use."
  26085. msgstr ""
  26086. #. type: table
  26087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17967
  26088. msgid "List of additional command-line arguments to pass to the daemon."
  26089. msgstr ""
  26090. #. type: cindex
  26091. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17970
  26092. #, no-wrap
  26093. msgid "wicd"
  26094. msgstr ""
  26095. #. type: cindex
  26096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17973
  26097. #, no-wrap
  26098. msgid "network management"
  26099. msgstr "네트워크 관리"
  26100. #. type: deffn
  26101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17974
  26102. #, no-wrap
  26103. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} wicd-service [#:wicd @var{wicd}]"
  26104. msgstr ""
  26105. #. type: deffn
  26106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17977
  26107. msgid "Return a service that runs @url{https://launchpad.net/wicd,Wicd}, a network management daemon that aims to simplify wired and wireless networking."
  26108. msgstr ""
  26109. #. type: deffn
  26110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17982
  26111. msgid "This service adds the @var{wicd} package to the global profile, providing several commands to interact with the daemon and configure networking: @command{wicd-client}, a graphical user interface, and the @command{wicd-cli} and @command{wicd-curses} user interfaces."
  26112. msgstr ""
  26113. #. type: cindex
  26114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17984
  26115. #, no-wrap
  26116. msgid "ModemManager"
  26117. msgstr ""
  26118. #. type: Plain text
  26119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17987
  26120. msgid "Some networking devices such as modems require special care, and this is what the services below focus on."
  26121. msgstr ""
  26122. #. type: defvr
  26123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17988
  26124. #, no-wrap
  26125. msgid "{Scheme Variable} modem-manager-service-type"
  26126. msgstr ""
  26127. #. type: defvr
  26128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17993
  26129. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/ModemManager, ModemManager} service. The value for this service type is a @code{modem-manager-configuration} record."
  26130. msgstr ""
  26131. #. type: deftp
  26132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17998
  26133. #, no-wrap
  26134. msgid "{Data Type} modem-manager-configuration"
  26135. msgstr ""
  26136. #. type: deftp
  26137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18000
  26138. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of ModemManager."
  26139. msgstr ""
  26140. #. type: item
  26141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18002
  26142. #, no-wrap
  26143. msgid "@code{modem-manager} (default: @code{modem-manager})"
  26144. msgstr ""
  26145. #. type: table
  26146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18004
  26147. msgid "The ModemManager package to use."
  26148. msgstr ""
  26149. #. type: cindex
  26150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18008
  26151. #, no-wrap
  26152. msgid "USB_ModeSwitch"
  26153. msgstr ""
  26154. #. type: cindex
  26155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18009
  26156. #, no-wrap
  26157. msgid "Modeswitching"
  26158. msgstr ""
  26159. #. type: defvr
  26160. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18011
  26161. #, no-wrap
  26162. msgid "{Scheme Variable} usb-modeswitch-service-type"
  26163. msgstr ""
  26164. #. type: defvr
  26165. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18016
  26166. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/, USB_ModeSwitch} service. The value for this service type is a @code{usb-modeswitch-configuration} record."
  26167. msgstr ""
  26168. #. type: defvr
  26169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18022
  26170. msgid "When plugged in, some USB modems (and other USB devices) initially present themselves as a read-only storage medium and not as a modem. They need to be @dfn{modeswitched} before they are usable. The USB_ModeSwitch service type installs udev rules to automatically modeswitch these devices when they are plugged in."
  26171. msgstr ""
  26172. #. type: deftp
  26173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18027
  26174. #, no-wrap
  26175. msgid "{Data Type} usb-modeswitch-configuration"
  26176. msgstr ""
  26177. #. type: deftp
  26178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18029
  26179. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of USB_ModeSwitch."
  26180. msgstr ""
  26181. #. type: item
  26182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18031
  26183. #, no-wrap
  26184. msgid "@code{usb-modeswitch} (default: @code{usb-modeswitch})"
  26185. msgstr ""
  26186. #. type: table
  26187. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18033
  26188. msgid "The USB_ModeSwitch package providing the binaries for modeswitching."
  26189. msgstr ""
  26190. #. type: item
  26191. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18034
  26192. #, no-wrap
  26193. msgid "@code{usb-modeswitch-data} (default: @code{usb-modeswitch-data})"
  26194. msgstr ""
  26195. #. type: table
  26196. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18037
  26197. msgid "The package providing the device data and udev rules file used by USB_ModeSwitch."
  26198. msgstr ""
  26199. #. type: item
  26200. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18038
  26201. #, no-wrap
  26202. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$usb-modeswitch:dispatcher \"/etc/usb_modeswitch.conf\")})"
  26203. msgstr ""
  26204. #. type: table
  26205. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18043
  26206. msgid "Which config file to use for the USB_ModeSwitch dispatcher. By default the config file shipped with USB_ModeSwitch is used which disables logging to @file{/var/log} among other default settings. If set to @code{#f}, no config file is used."
  26207. msgstr ""
  26208. #. type: Plain text
  26209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18057
  26210. msgid "The @code{(gnu services networking)} module discussed in the previous section provides services for more advanced setups: providing a DHCP service for others to use, filtering packets with iptables or nftables, running a WiFi access point with @command{hostapd}, running the @command{inetd} ``superdaemon'', and more. This section describes those."
  26211. msgstr ""
  26212. #. type: deffn
  26213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18058
  26214. #, no-wrap
  26215. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dhcpd-service-type"
  26216. msgstr ""
  26217. #. type: deffn
  26218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18062
  26219. msgid "This type defines a service that runs a DHCP daemon. To create a service of this type, you must supply a @code{<dhcpd-configuration>}. For example:"
  26220. msgstr ""
  26221. #. type: lisp
  26222. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18068
  26223. #, no-wrap
  26224. msgid ""
  26225. "(service dhcpd-service-type\n"
  26226. " (dhcpd-configuration\n"
  26227. " (config-file (local-file \"my-dhcpd.conf\"))\n"
  26228. " (interfaces '(\"enp0s25\"))))\n"
  26229. msgstr ""
  26230. #. type: deftp
  26231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18071
  26232. #, no-wrap
  26233. msgid "{Data Type} dhcpd-configuration"
  26234. msgstr ""
  26235. #. type: item
  26236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18073
  26237. #, no-wrap
  26238. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{isc-dhcp})"
  26239. msgstr ""
  26240. #. type: table
  26241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18078
  26242. msgid "The package that provides the DHCP daemon. This package is expected to provide the daemon at @file{sbin/dhcpd} relative to its output directory. The default package is the @uref{https://www.isc.org/products/DHCP, ISC's DHCP server}."
  26243. msgstr ""
  26244. #. type: table
  26245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18083
  26246. msgid "The configuration file to use. This is required. It will be passed to @code{dhcpd} via its @code{-cf} option. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man dhcpd.conf} for details on the configuration file syntax."
  26247. msgstr ""
  26248. #. type: item
  26249. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18083
  26250. #, no-wrap
  26251. msgid "@code{version} (default: @code{\"4\"})"
  26252. msgstr ""
  26253. #. type: table
  26254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18088
  26255. msgid "The DHCP version to use. The ISC DHCP server supports the values ``4'', ``6'', and ``4o6''. These correspond to the @code{dhcpd} program options @code{-4}, @code{-6}, and @code{-4o6}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details."
  26256. msgstr ""
  26257. #. type: item
  26258. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18088
  26259. #, no-wrap
  26260. msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd\"})"
  26261. msgstr ""
  26262. #. type: table
  26263. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18091
  26264. msgid "The run directory to use. At service activation time, this directory will be created if it does not exist."
  26265. msgstr ""
  26266. #. type: item
  26267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18091
  26268. #, no-wrap
  26269. msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd/dhcpd.pid\"})"
  26270. msgstr ""
  26271. #. type: table
  26272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18094
  26273. msgid "The PID file to use. This corresponds to the @code{-pf} option of @code{dhcpd}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details."
  26274. msgstr ""
  26275. #. type: item
  26276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18094
  26277. #, no-wrap
  26278. msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'()})"
  26279. msgstr ""
  26280. #. type: table
  26281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18100
  26282. msgid "The names of the network interfaces on which dhcpd should listen for broadcasts. If this list is not empty, then its elements (which must be strings) will be appended to the @code{dhcpd} invocation when starting the daemon. It may not be necessary to explicitly specify any interfaces here; see @code{man dhcpd} for details."
  26283. msgstr ""
  26284. #. type: cindex
  26285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18103
  26286. #, no-wrap
  26287. msgid "hostapd service, for Wi-Fi access points"
  26288. msgstr ""
  26289. #. type: cindex
  26290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18104
  26291. #, no-wrap
  26292. msgid "Wi-Fi access points, hostapd service"
  26293. msgstr ""
  26294. #. type: defvr
  26295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18105
  26296. #, no-wrap
  26297. msgid "{Scheme Variable} hostapd-service-type"
  26298. msgstr ""
  26299. #. type: defvr
  26300. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18110
  26301. msgid "This is the service type to run the @uref{https://w1.fi/hostapd/, hostapd} daemon to set up WiFi (IEEE 802.11) access points and authentication servers. Its associated value must be a @code{hostapd-configuration} as shown below:"
  26302. msgstr ""
  26303. #. type: lisp
  26304. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18118
  26305. #, no-wrap
  26306. msgid ""
  26307. ";; Use wlan1 to run the access point for \"My Network\".\n"
  26308. "(service hostapd-service-type\n"
  26309. " (hostapd-configuration\n"
  26310. " (interface \"wlan1\")\n"
  26311. " (ssid \"My Network\")\n"
  26312. " (channel 12)))\n"
  26313. msgstr ""
  26314. #. type: deftp
  26315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18121
  26316. #, no-wrap
  26317. msgid "{Data Type} hostapd-configuration"
  26318. msgstr ""
  26319. #. type: deftp
  26320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18124
  26321. msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the hostapd service, with the following fields:"
  26322. msgstr ""
  26323. #. type: item
  26324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18126
  26325. #, no-wrap
  26326. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{hostapd})"
  26327. msgstr ""
  26328. #. type: table
  26329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18128
  26330. msgid "The hostapd package to use."
  26331. msgstr ""
  26332. #. type: item
  26333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18129
  26334. #, no-wrap
  26335. msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"wlan0\"})"
  26336. msgstr ""
  26337. #. type: table
  26338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18131
  26339. msgid "The network interface to run the WiFi access point."
  26340. msgstr ""
  26341. #. type: code{#1}
  26342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18132
  26343. #, no-wrap
  26344. msgid "ssid"
  26345. msgstr ""
  26346. #. type: table
  26347. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18135
  26348. msgid "The SSID (@dfn{service set identifier}), a string that identifies this network."
  26349. msgstr ""
  26350. #. type: item
  26351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18136
  26352. #, no-wrap
  26353. msgid "@code{broadcast-ssid?} (default: @code{#t})"
  26354. msgstr ""
  26355. #. type: table
  26356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18138
  26357. msgid "Whether to broadcast this SSID."
  26358. msgstr ""
  26359. #. type: item
  26360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18139
  26361. #, no-wrap
  26362. msgid "@code{channel} (default: @code{1})"
  26363. msgstr ""
  26364. #. type: table
  26365. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18141
  26366. msgid "The WiFi channel to use."
  26367. msgstr ""
  26368. #. type: item
  26369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18142
  26370. #, no-wrap
  26371. msgid "@code{driver} (default: @code{\"nl80211\"})"
  26372. msgstr ""
  26373. #. type: table
  26374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18146
  26375. msgid "The driver interface type. @code{\"nl80211\"} is used with all Linux mac80211 drivers. Use @code{\"none\"} if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does # not control any wireless/wired driver."
  26376. msgstr ""
  26377. #. type: item
  26378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18147 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24248
  26379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27238
  26380. #, no-wrap
  26381. msgid "@code{extra-settings} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  26382. msgstr ""
  26383. #. type: table
  26384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18151
  26385. msgid "Extra settings to append as-is to the hostapd configuration file. See @uref{https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/plain/hostapd/hostapd.conf} for the configuration file reference."
  26386. msgstr ""
  26387. #. type: defvr
  26388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18154
  26389. #, no-wrap
  26390. msgid "{Scheme Variable} simulated-wifi-service-type"
  26391. msgstr ""
  26392. #. type: defvr
  26393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18161
  26394. msgid "This is the type of a service to simulate WiFi networking, which can be useful in virtual machines for testing purposes. The service loads the Linux kernel @uref{https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/networking/mac80211_hwsim/mac80211_hwsim.html, @code{mac80211_hwsim} module} and starts hostapd to create a pseudo WiFi network that can be seen on @code{wlan0}, by default."
  26395. msgstr ""
  26396. #. type: defvr
  26397. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18163
  26398. msgid "The service's value is a @code{hostapd-configuration} record."
  26399. msgstr ""
  26400. #. type: cindex
  26401. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18166
  26402. #, no-wrap
  26403. msgid "iptables"
  26404. msgstr ""
  26405. #. type: defvr
  26406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18167
  26407. #, no-wrap
  26408. msgid "{Scheme Variable} iptables-service-type"
  26409. msgstr ""
  26410. #. type: defvr
  26411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18173
  26412. msgid "This is the service type to set up an iptables configuration. iptables is a packet filtering framework supported by the Linux kernel. This service supports configuring iptables for both IPv4 and IPv6. A simple example configuration rejecting all incoming connections except those to the ssh port 22 is shown below."
  26413. msgstr ""
  26414. #. type: lisp
  26415. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18195
  26416. #, no-wrap
  26417. msgid ""
  26418. "(service iptables-service-type\n"
  26419. " (iptables-configuration\n"
  26420. " (ipv4-rules (plain-file \"iptables.rules\" \"*filter\n"
  26421. ":INPUT ACCEPT\n"
  26422. ":FORWARD ACCEPT\n"
  26423. ":OUTPUT ACCEPT\n"
  26424. "-A INPUT -m conntrack --ctstate ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT\n"
  26425. "-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT\n"
  26426. "-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable\n"
  26427. "COMMIT\n"
  26428. "\"))\n"
  26429. " (ipv6-rules (plain-file \"ip6tables.rules\" \"*filter\n"
  26430. ":INPUT ACCEPT\n"
  26431. ":FORWARD ACCEPT\n"
  26432. ":OUTPUT ACCEPT\n"
  26433. "-A INPUT -m conntrack --ctstate ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT\n"
  26434. "-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT\n"
  26435. "-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp6-port-unreachable\n"
  26436. "COMMIT\n"
  26437. "\"))))\n"
  26438. msgstr ""
  26439. #. type: deftp
  26440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18198
  26441. #, no-wrap
  26442. msgid "{Data Type} iptables-configuration"
  26443. msgstr ""
  26444. #. type: deftp
  26445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18200
  26446. msgid "The data type representing the configuration of iptables."
  26447. msgstr ""
  26448. #. type: item
  26449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18202
  26450. #, no-wrap
  26451. msgid "@code{iptables} (default: @code{iptables})"
  26452. msgstr ""
  26453. #. type: table
  26454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18205
  26455. msgid "The iptables package that provides @code{iptables-restore} and @code{ip6tables-restore}."
  26456. msgstr ""
  26457. #. type: item
  26458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18205
  26459. #, no-wrap
  26460. msgid "@code{ipv4-rules} (default: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})"
  26461. msgstr ""
  26462. #. type: table
  26463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18209
  26464. msgid "The iptables rules to use. It will be passed to @code{iptables-restore}. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})."
  26465. msgstr ""
  26466. #. type: item
  26467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18209
  26468. #, no-wrap
  26469. msgid "@code{ipv6-rules} (default: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})"
  26470. msgstr ""
  26471. #. type: table
  26472. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18213
  26473. msgid "The ip6tables rules to use. It will be passed to @code{ip6tables-restore}. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})."
  26474. msgstr ""
  26475. #. type: cindex
  26476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18216
  26477. #, no-wrap
  26478. msgid "nftables"
  26479. msgstr ""
  26480. #. type: defvr
  26481. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18217
  26482. #, no-wrap
  26483. msgid "{Scheme Variable} nftables-service-type"
  26484. msgstr ""
  26485. #. type: defvr
  26486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18225
  26487. msgid "This is the service type to set up a nftables configuration. nftables is a netfilter project that aims to replace the existing iptables, ip6tables, arptables and ebtables framework. It provides a new packet filtering framework, a new user-space utility @command{nft}, and a compatibility layer for iptables. This service comes with a default ruleset @code{%default-nftables-ruleset} that rejecting all incoming connections except those to the ssh port 22. To use it, simply write:"
  26488. msgstr ""
  26489. #. type: lisp
  26490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18228
  26491. #, no-wrap
  26492. msgid "(service nftables-service-type)\n"
  26493. msgstr ""
  26494. #. type: deftp
  26495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18231
  26496. #, no-wrap
  26497. msgid "{Data Type} nftables-configuration"
  26498. msgstr ""
  26499. #. type: deftp
  26500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18233
  26501. msgid "The data type representing the configuration of nftables."
  26502. msgstr ""
  26503. #. type: item
  26504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18235
  26505. #, no-wrap
  26506. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{nftables})"
  26507. msgstr ""
  26508. #. type: table
  26509. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18237
  26510. msgid "The nftables package that provides @command{nft}."
  26511. msgstr ""
  26512. #. type: item
  26513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18237
  26514. #, no-wrap
  26515. msgid "@code{ruleset} (default: @code{%default-nftables-ruleset})"
  26516. msgstr ""
  26517. #. type: table
  26518. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18240
  26519. msgid "The nftables ruleset to use. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})."
  26520. msgstr ""
  26521. #. type: cindex
  26522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18243
  26523. #, no-wrap
  26524. msgid "NTP (Network Time Protocol), service"
  26525. msgstr ""
  26526. #. type: cindex
  26527. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18244
  26528. #, no-wrap
  26529. msgid "ntpd, service for the Network Time Protocol daemon"
  26530. msgstr ""
  26531. #. type: cindex
  26532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18245
  26533. #, no-wrap
  26534. msgid "real time clock"
  26535. msgstr ""
  26536. #. type: defvr
  26537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18246
  26538. #, no-wrap
  26539. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ntp-service-type"
  26540. msgstr ""
  26541. #. type: defvr
  26542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18250
  26543. msgid "This is the type of the service running the @uref{https://www.ntp.org, Network Time Protocol (NTP)} daemon, @command{ntpd}. The daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the specified NTP servers."
  26544. msgstr ""
  26545. #. type: defvr
  26546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18253
  26547. msgid "The value of this service is an @code{ntpd-configuration} object, as described below."
  26548. msgstr ""
  26549. #. type: deftp
  26550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18255
  26551. #, no-wrap
  26552. msgid "{Data Type} ntp-configuration"
  26553. msgstr ""
  26554. #. type: deftp
  26555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18257
  26556. msgid "This is the data type for the NTP service configuration."
  26557. msgstr ""
  26558. #. type: item
  26559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18259
  26560. #, no-wrap
  26561. msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{%ntp-servers})"
  26562. msgstr ""
  26563. #. type: table
  26564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18263
  26565. msgid "This is the list of servers (@code{<ntp-server>} records) with which @command{ntpd} will be synchronized. See the @code{ntp-server} data type definition below."
  26566. msgstr ""
  26567. #. type: item
  26568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18264
  26569. #, no-wrap
  26570. msgid "@code{allow-large-adjustment?} (default: @code{#t})"
  26571. msgstr ""
  26572. #. type: table
  26573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18267
  26574. msgid "This determines whether @command{ntpd} is allowed to make an initial adjustment of more than 1,000 seconds."
  26575. msgstr ""
  26576. #. type: item
  26577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18268
  26578. #, no-wrap
  26579. msgid "@code{ntp} (default: @code{ntp})"
  26580. msgstr ""
  26581. #. type: table
  26582. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18270
  26583. msgid "The NTP package to use."
  26584. msgstr ""
  26585. #. type: defvr
  26586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18273
  26587. #, no-wrap
  26588. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %ntp-servers"
  26589. msgstr ""
  26590. #. type: defvr
  26591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18276
  26592. msgid "List of host names used as the default NTP servers. These are servers of the @uref{https://www.ntppool.org/en/, NTP Pool Project}."
  26593. msgstr ""
  26594. #. type: deftp
  26595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18278
  26596. #, no-wrap
  26597. msgid "{Data Type} ntp-server"
  26598. msgstr ""
  26599. #. type: deftp
  26600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18280
  26601. msgid "The data type representing the configuration of a NTP server."
  26602. msgstr ""
  26603. #. type: item
  26604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18282
  26605. #, no-wrap
  26606. msgid "@code{type} (default: @code{'server})"
  26607. msgstr ""
  26608. #. type: table
  26609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18285
  26610. msgid "The type of the NTP server, given as a symbol. One of @code{'pool}, @code{'server}, @code{'peer}, @code{'broadcast} or @code{'manycastclient}."
  26611. msgstr ""
  26612. #. type: code{#1}
  26613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18286
  26614. #, no-wrap
  26615. msgid "address"
  26616. msgstr "주소"
  26617. #. type: table
  26618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18288
  26619. msgid "The address of the server, as a string."
  26620. msgstr ""
  26621. #. type: code{#1}
  26622. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18289 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34325
  26623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34345
  26624. #, no-wrap
  26625. msgid "options"
  26626. msgstr "선택"
  26627. #. type: table
  26628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18294
  26629. msgid "NTPD options to use with that specific server, given as a list of option names and/or of option names and values tuples. The following example define a server to use with the options @option{iburst} and @option{prefer}, as well as @option{version} 3 and a @option{maxpoll} time of 16 seconds."
  26630. msgstr ""
  26631. #. type: example
  26632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18300
  26633. #, no-wrap
  26634. msgid ""
  26635. "(ntp-server\n"
  26636. " (type 'server)\n"
  26637. " (address \"some.ntp.server.org\")\n"
  26638. " (options `(iburst (version 3) (maxpoll 16) prefer))))\n"
  26639. msgstr ""
  26640. #. type: cindex
  26641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18304
  26642. #, no-wrap
  26643. msgid "OpenNTPD"
  26644. msgstr ""
  26645. #. type: deffn
  26646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18305
  26647. #, no-wrap
  26648. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openntpd-service-type"
  26649. msgstr ""
  26650. #. type: deffn
  26651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18309
  26652. msgid "Run the @command{ntpd}, the Network Time Protocol (NTP) daemon, as implemented by @uref{http://www.openntpd.org, OpenNTPD}. The daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the given servers."
  26653. msgstr ""
  26654. #. type: lisp
  26655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18318
  26656. #, no-wrap
  26657. msgid ""
  26658. "(service\n"
  26659. " openntpd-service-type\n"
  26660. " (openntpd-configuration\n"
  26661. " (listen-on '(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\"))\n"
  26662. " (sensor '(\"udcf0 correction 70000\"))\n"
  26663. " (constraint-from '(\"www.gnu.org\"))\n"
  26664. " (constraints-from '(\"https://www.google.com/\"))))\n"
  26665. "\n"
  26666. msgstr ""
  26667. #. type: defvr
  26668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18322
  26669. #, no-wrap
  26670. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %openntpd-servers"
  26671. msgstr ""
  26672. #. type: defvr
  26673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18325
  26674. msgid "This variable is a list of the server addresses defined in @code{%ntp-servers}."
  26675. msgstr ""
  26676. #. type: deftp
  26677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18327
  26678. #, no-wrap
  26679. msgid "{Data Type} openntpd-configuration"
  26680. msgstr ""
  26681. #. type: item
  26682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18329
  26683. #, no-wrap
  26684. msgid "@code{openntpd} (default: @code{(file-append openntpd \"/sbin/ntpd\")})"
  26685. msgstr ""
  26686. #. type: table
  26687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18331
  26688. msgid "The openntpd executable to use."
  26689. msgstr ""
  26690. #. type: item
  26691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18331
  26692. #, no-wrap
  26693. msgid "@code{listen-on} (default: @code{'(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")})"
  26694. msgstr ""
  26695. #. type: table
  26696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18333
  26697. msgid "A list of local IP addresses or hostnames the ntpd daemon should listen on."
  26698. msgstr ""
  26699. #. type: item
  26700. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18333
  26701. #, no-wrap
  26702. msgid "@code{query-from} (default: @code{'()})"
  26703. msgstr ""
  26704. #. type: table
  26705. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18335
  26706. msgid "A list of local IP address the ntpd daemon should use for outgoing queries."
  26707. msgstr ""
  26708. #. type: item
  26709. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18335
  26710. #, no-wrap
  26711. msgid "@code{sensor} (default: @code{'()})"
  26712. msgstr ""
  26713. #. type: table
  26714. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18340
  26715. msgid "Specify a list of timedelta sensor devices ntpd should use. @code{ntpd} will listen to each sensor that actually exists and ignore non-existent ones. See @uref{https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.conf, upstream documentation} for more information."
  26716. msgstr ""
  26717. #. type: item
  26718. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18340
  26719. #, no-wrap
  26720. msgid "@code{server} (default: @code{'()})"
  26721. msgstr ""
  26722. #. type: table
  26723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18342
  26724. msgid "Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP servers to synchronize to."
  26725. msgstr ""
  26726. #. type: item
  26727. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18342
  26728. #, no-wrap
  26729. msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{%openntp-servers})"
  26730. msgstr ""
  26731. #. type: table
  26732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18344
  26733. msgid "Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP pools to synchronize to."
  26734. msgstr ""
  26735. #. type: item
  26736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18344
  26737. #, no-wrap
  26738. msgid "@code{constraint-from} (default: @code{'()})"
  26739. msgstr ""
  26740. #. type: table
  26741. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18351
  26742. msgid "@code{ntpd} can be configured to query the ‘Date’ from trusted HTTPS servers via TLS. This time information is not used for precision but acts as an authenticated constraint, thereby reducing the impact of unauthenticated NTP man-in-the-middle attacks. Specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint."
  26743. msgstr ""
  26744. #. type: item
  26745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18351
  26746. #, no-wrap
  26747. msgid "@code{constraints-from} (default: @code{'()})"
  26748. msgstr ""
  26749. #. type: table
  26750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18355
  26751. msgid "As with constraint from, specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint. Should the hostname resolve to multiple IP addresses, @code{ntpd} will calculate a median constraint from all of them."
  26752. msgstr ""
  26753. #. type: cindex
  26754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18358
  26755. #, no-wrap
  26756. msgid "inetd"
  26757. msgstr ""
  26758. #. type: deffn
  26759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18359
  26760. #, no-wrap
  26761. msgid "{Scheme variable} inetd-service-type"
  26762. msgstr ""
  26763. #. type: deffn
  26764. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18364
  26765. msgid "This service runs the @command{inetd} (@pxref{inetd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}) daemon. @command{inetd} listens for connections on internet sockets, and lazily starts the specified server program when a connection is made on one of these sockets."
  26766. msgstr ""
  26767. #. type: deffn
  26768. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18370
  26769. msgid "The value of this service is an @code{inetd-configuration} object. The following example configures the @command{inetd} daemon to provide the built-in @command{echo} service, as well as an smtp service which forwards smtp traffic over ssh to a server @code{smtp-server} behind a gateway @code{hostname}:"
  26770. msgstr ""
  26771. #. type: lisp
  26772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18393
  26773. #, no-wrap
  26774. msgid ""
  26775. "(service\n"
  26776. " inetd-service-type\n"
  26777. " (inetd-configuration\n"
  26778. " (entries (list\n"
  26779. " (inetd-entry\n"
  26780. " (name \"echo\")\n"
  26781. " (socket-type 'stream)\n"
  26782. " (protocol \"tcp\")\n"
  26783. " (wait? #f)\n"
  26784. " (user \"root\"))\n"
  26785. " (inetd-entry\n"
  26786. " (node \"127.0.0.1\")\n"
  26787. " (name \"smtp\")\n"
  26788. " (socket-type 'stream)\n"
  26789. " (protocol \"tcp\")\n"
  26790. " (wait? #f)\n"
  26791. " (user \"root\")\n"
  26792. " (program (file-append openssh \"/bin/ssh\"))\n"
  26793. " (arguments\n"
  26794. " '(\"ssh\" \"-qT\" \"-i\" \"/path/to/ssh_key\"\n"
  26795. " \"-W\" \"smtp-server:25\" \"user@@hostname\")))))))\n"
  26796. msgstr ""
  26797. #. type: deffn
  26798. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18396
  26799. msgid "See below for more details about @code{inetd-configuration}."
  26800. msgstr ""
  26801. #. type: deftp
  26802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18398
  26803. #, no-wrap
  26804. msgid "{Data Type} inetd-configuration"
  26805. msgstr ""
  26806. #. type: deftp
  26807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18400
  26808. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{inetd}."
  26809. msgstr ""
  26810. #. type: item
  26811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18402
  26812. #, no-wrap
  26813. msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/inetd\")})"
  26814. msgstr ""
  26815. #. type: table
  26816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18404
  26817. msgid "The @command{inetd} executable to use."
  26818. msgstr ""
  26819. #. type: item
  26820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18405 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28088
  26821. #, no-wrap
  26822. msgid "@code{entries} (default: @code{'()})"
  26823. msgstr ""
  26824. #. type: table
  26825. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18408
  26826. msgid "A list of @command{inetd} service entries. Each entry should be created by the @code{inetd-entry} constructor."
  26827. msgstr ""
  26828. #. type: deftp
  26829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18411
  26830. #, no-wrap
  26831. msgid "{Data Type} inetd-entry"
  26832. msgstr ""
  26833. #. type: deftp
  26834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18415
  26835. msgid "Data type representing an entry in the @command{inetd} configuration. Each entry corresponds to a socket where @command{inetd} will listen for requests."
  26836. msgstr ""
  26837. #. type: item
  26838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18417
  26839. #, no-wrap
  26840. msgid "@code{node} (default: @code{#f})"
  26841. msgstr ""
  26842. #. type: table
  26843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18422
  26844. msgid "Optional string, a comma-separated list of local addresses @command{inetd} should use when listening for this service. @xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a complete description of all options."
  26845. msgstr ""
  26846. #. type: table
  26847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18424
  26848. msgid "A string, the name must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/services}."
  26849. msgstr ""
  26850. #. type: code{#1}
  26851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18424
  26852. #, no-wrap
  26853. msgid "socket-type"
  26854. msgstr ""
  26855. #. type: table
  26856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18427
  26857. msgid "One of @code{'stream}, @code{'dgram}, @code{'raw}, @code{'rdm} or @code{'seqpacket}."
  26858. msgstr ""
  26859. #. type: code{#1}
  26860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18427
  26861. #, no-wrap
  26862. msgid "protocol"
  26863. msgstr "통신규약"
  26864. #. type: table
  26865. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18429
  26866. msgid "A string, must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/protocols}."
  26867. msgstr ""
  26868. #. type: item
  26869. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18429
  26870. #, no-wrap
  26871. msgid "@code{wait?} (default: @code{#t})"
  26872. msgstr ""
  26873. #. type: table
  26874. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18432
  26875. msgid "Whether @command{inetd} should wait for the server to exit before listening to new service requests."
  26876. msgstr ""
  26877. #. type: table
  26878. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18437
  26879. msgid "A string containing the user (and, optionally, group) name of the user as whom the server should run. The group name can be specified in a suffix, separated by a colon or period, i.e.@: @code{\"user\"}, @code{\"user:group\"} or @code{\"user.group\"}."
  26880. msgstr ""
  26881. #. type: item
  26882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18437
  26883. #, no-wrap
  26884. msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{\"internal\"})"
  26885. msgstr ""
  26886. #. type: table
  26887. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18440
  26888. msgid "The server program which will serve the requests, or @code{\"internal\"} if @command{inetd} should use a built-in service."
  26889. msgstr ""
  26890. #. type: table
  26891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18445
  26892. msgid "A list strings or file-like objects, which are the server program's arguments, starting with the zeroth argument, i.e.@: the name of the program itself. For @command{inetd}'s internal services, this entry must be @code{'()} or @code{'(\"internal\")}."
  26893. msgstr ""
  26894. #. type: deftp
  26895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18449
  26896. msgid "@xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a more detailed discussion of each configuration field."
  26897. msgstr ""
  26898. #. type: cindex
  26899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18451
  26900. #, no-wrap
  26901. msgid "opendht, distributed hash table network service"
  26902. msgstr ""
  26903. #. type: cindex
  26904. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18452
  26905. #, no-wrap
  26906. msgid "dhtproxy, for use with jami"
  26907. msgstr ""
  26908. #. type: defvr
  26909. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18453
  26910. #, no-wrap
  26911. msgid "{Scheme Variable} opendht-service-type"
  26912. msgstr ""
  26913. #. type: defvr
  26914. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18458
  26915. msgid "This is the type of the service running a @uref{https://opendht.net, OpenDHT} node, @command{dhtnode}. The daemon can be used to host your own proxy service to the distributed hash table (DHT), for example to connect to with Jami, among other applications."
  26916. msgstr ""
  26917. #. type: quotation
  26918. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18468
  26919. msgid "When using the OpenDHT proxy server, the IP addresses it ``sees'' from the clients should be addresses reachable from other peers. In practice this means that a publicly reachable address is best suited for a proxy server, outside of your private network. For example, hosting the proxy server on a IPv4 private local network and exposing it via port forwarding could work for external peers, but peers local to the proxy would have their private addresses shared with the external peers, leading to connectivity problems."
  26920. msgstr ""
  26921. #. type: defvr
  26922. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18472
  26923. msgid "The value of this service is a @code{opendht-configuration} object, as described below."
  26924. msgstr ""
  26925. #. type: deftp
  26926. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18474
  26927. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  26928. msgid "{Data Type} opendht-configuration"
  26929. msgstr "설정"
  26930. #. type: deftp
  26931. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18476
  26932. msgid "This is the data type for the OpenDHT service configuration."
  26933. msgstr ""
  26934. #. type: deftp
  26935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18481
  26936. msgid "Available @code{opendht-configuration} fields are:"
  26937. msgstr ""
  26938. #. type: deftypevr
  26939. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18482
  26940. #, no-wrap
  26941. msgid "{@code{opendht-configuration} parameter} package opendht"
  26942. msgstr ""
  26943. #. type: deftypevr
  26944. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18484
  26945. #, fuzzy
  26946. msgid "The @code{opendht} package to use."
  26947. msgstr "꾸러미와 도구."
  26948. #. type: deftypevr
  26949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18487
  26950. #, no-wrap
  26951. msgid "{@code{opendht-configuration} parameter} boolean peer-discovery?"
  26952. msgstr ""
  26953. #. type: deftypevr
  26954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18489
  26955. msgid "Whether to enable the multicast local peer discovery mechanism."
  26956. msgstr ""
  26957. #. type: deftypevr
  26958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18491 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18499
  26959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18507 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20199
  26960. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20275 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20317
  26961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20337 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20343
  26962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20359 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20447
  26963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20535 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20848
  26964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20861 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22012
  26965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23490 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23596
  26966. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23661 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23670
  26967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24903 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24947
  26968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24964 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24972
  26969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24987 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25005
  26970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25029 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25082
  26971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25215 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25249
  26972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25285 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25301
  26973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25329 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25390
  26974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25473 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28800
  26975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28814 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28836
  26976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28955 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28969
  26977. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28990 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29011
  26978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29018 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29063
  26979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29070 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29859
  26980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29873 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30073
  26981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30118 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30205
  26982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30407 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30440
  26983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30580 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30591
  26984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30842 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32365
  26985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32374 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32382
  26986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32390 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32406
  26987. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32422 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32430
  26988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32438 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32447
  26989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32456 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32472
  26990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32536 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32642
  26991. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32650 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32658
  26992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32683 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32737
  26993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32785 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32986
  26994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32993
  26995. msgid "Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  26996. msgstr ""
  26997. #. type: deftypevr
  26998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18494
  26999. #, no-wrap
  27000. msgid "{@code{opendht-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-logging?"
  27001. msgstr ""
  27002. #. type: deftypevr
  27003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18497
  27004. msgid "Whether to enable logging messages to syslog. It is disabled by default as it is rather verbose."
  27005. msgstr ""
  27006. #. type: deftypevr
  27007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18502
  27008. #, no-wrap
  27009. msgid "{@code{opendht-configuration} parameter} boolean debug?"
  27010. msgstr ""
  27011. #. type: deftypevr
  27012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18505
  27013. msgid "Whether to enable debug-level logging messages. This has no effect if logging is disabled."
  27014. msgstr ""
  27015. #. type: deftypevr
  27016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18510
  27017. #, no-wrap
  27018. msgid "{@code{opendht-configuration} parameter} maybe-string bootstrap-host"
  27019. msgstr ""
  27020. #. type: deftypevr
  27021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18516
  27022. msgid "The node host name that is used to make the first connection to the network. A specific port value can be provided by appending the @code{:PORT} suffix. By default, it uses the Jami bootstrap nodes, but any host can be specified here. It's also possible to disable bootsrapping by setting this to the @code{'disabled} symbol."
  27023. msgstr ""
  27024. #. type: deftypevr
  27025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18518
  27026. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"bootstrap.jami.net:4222\"}."
  27027. msgstr ""
  27028. #. type: deftypevr
  27029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18521
  27030. #, no-wrap
  27031. msgid "{@code{opendht-configuration} parameter} maybe-number port"
  27032. msgstr ""
  27033. #. type: deftypevr
  27034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18524
  27035. msgid "The UDP port to bind to. When set to @code{'disabled}, an available port is automatically selected."
  27036. msgstr ""
  27037. #. type: deftypevr
  27038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18526
  27039. msgid "Defaults to @samp{4222}."
  27040. msgstr ""
  27041. #. type: deftypevr
  27042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18529
  27043. #, no-wrap
  27044. msgid "{@code{opendht-configuration} parameter} maybe-number proxy-server-port"
  27045. msgstr ""
  27046. #. type: deftypevr
  27047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18531
  27048. msgid "Spawn a proxy server listening on the specified port."
  27049. msgstr ""
  27050. #. type: deftypevr
  27051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18533 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18540
  27052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24911 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24955
  27053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25224
  27054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25398 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25409
  27055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25482 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26117
  27056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26160 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26168
  27057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26176 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26184
  27058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26193 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26201
  27059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26208 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26216
  27060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26224 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26234
  27061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26265
  27062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26273 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26299
  27063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26308 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26317
  27064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26326 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26335
  27065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26344 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26352
  27066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26360 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26367
  27067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26375 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26382
  27068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26390 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26398
  27069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26407 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26416
  27070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26424 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26432
  27071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26440 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26451
  27072. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26461 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26472
  27073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26481 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26491
  27074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26499 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26510
  27075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26519 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26529
  27076. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29772 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29779
  27077. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29786 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29793
  27078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29800 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29807
  27079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29815 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29823
  27080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29830 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29837
  27081. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29844 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29851
  27082. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29881 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29919
  27083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29926 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29935
  27084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29957 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29965
  27085. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29972 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30001
  27086. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30008 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30015
  27087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30022 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30155
  27088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30175 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30190
  27089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30197 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32938
  27090. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32946 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32954
  27091. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32962 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32970
  27092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32978
  27093. msgid "Defaults to @samp{disabled}."
  27094. msgstr ""
  27095. #. type: deftypevr
  27096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18536
  27097. #, no-wrap
  27098. msgid "{@code{opendht-configuration} parameter} maybe-number proxy-server-port-tls"
  27099. msgstr ""
  27100. #. type: deftypevr
  27101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18538
  27102. msgid "Spawn a proxy server listening to TLS connections on the specified port."
  27103. msgstr ""
  27104. #. type: cindex
  27105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18544
  27106. #, no-wrap
  27107. msgid "Tor"
  27108. msgstr ""
  27109. #. type: defvr
  27110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18545
  27111. #, no-wrap
  27112. msgid "{Scheme Variable} tor-service-type"
  27113. msgstr ""
  27114. #. type: defvr
  27115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18550
  27116. msgid "This is the type for a service that runs the @uref{https://torproject.org, Tor} anonymous networking daemon. The service is configured using a @code{<tor-configuration>} record. By default, the Tor daemon runs as the @code{tor} unprivileged user, which is a member of the @code{tor} group."
  27117. msgstr ""
  27118. #. type: deftp
  27119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18553
  27120. #, no-wrap
  27121. msgid "{Data Type} tor-configuration"
  27122. msgstr ""
  27123. #. type: item
  27124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18555
  27125. #, no-wrap
  27126. msgid "@code{tor} (default: @code{tor})"
  27127. msgstr ""
  27128. #. type: table
  27129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18560
  27130. msgid "The package that provides the Tor daemon. This package is expected to provide the daemon at @file{bin/tor} relative to its output directory. The default package is the @uref{https://www.torproject.org, Tor Project's} implementation."
  27131. msgstr ""
  27132. #. type: item
  27133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18561
  27134. #, no-wrap
  27135. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(plain-file \"empty\" \"\")})"
  27136. msgstr ""
  27137. #. type: table
  27138. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18567
  27139. msgid "The configuration file to use. It will be appended to a default configuration file, and the final configuration file will be passed to @code{tor} via its @code{-f} option. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man tor} for details on the configuration file syntax."
  27140. msgstr ""
  27141. #. type: item
  27142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18568
  27143. #, no-wrap
  27144. msgid "@code{hidden-services} (default: @code{'()})"
  27145. msgstr ""
  27146. #. type: table
  27147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18574
  27148. msgid "The list of @code{<hidden-service>} records to use. For any hidden service you include in this list, appropriate configuration to enable the hidden service will be automatically added to the default configuration file. You may conveniently create @code{<hidden-service>} records using the @code{tor-hidden-service} procedure described below."
  27149. msgstr ""
  27150. #. type: item
  27151. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18575
  27152. #, no-wrap
  27153. msgid "@code{socks-socket-type} (default: @code{'tcp})"
  27154. msgstr ""
  27155. #. type: table
  27156. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18582
  27157. msgid "The default socket type that Tor should use for its SOCKS socket. This must be either @code{'tcp} or @code{'unix}. If it is @code{'tcp}, then by default Tor will listen on TCP port 9050 on the loopback interface (i.e., localhost). If it is @code{'unix}, then Tor will listen on the UNIX domain socket @file{/var/run/tor/socks-sock}, which will be made writable by members of the @code{tor} group."
  27158. msgstr ""
  27159. #. type: table
  27160. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18587
  27161. msgid "If you want to customize the SOCKS socket in more detail, leave @code{socks-socket-type} at its default value of @code{'tcp} and use @code{config-file} to override the default by providing your own @code{SocksPort} option."
  27162. msgstr ""
  27163. #. type: item
  27164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18588
  27165. #, no-wrap
  27166. msgid "@code{control-socket?} (default: @code{#f})"
  27167. msgstr ""
  27168. #. type: table
  27169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18594
  27170. msgid "Whether or not to provide a ``control socket'' by which Tor can be controlled to, for instance, dynamically instantiate tor onion services. If @code{#t}, Tor will listen for control commands on the UNIX domain socket @file{/var/run/tor/control-sock}, which will be made writable by members of the @code{tor} group."
  27171. msgstr ""
  27172. #. type: cindex
  27173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18598
  27174. #, no-wrap
  27175. msgid "hidden service"
  27176. msgstr ""
  27177. #. type: deffn
  27178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18599
  27179. #, no-wrap
  27180. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} tor-hidden-service @var{name} @var{mapping}"
  27181. msgstr ""
  27182. #. type: deffn
  27183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18602
  27184. msgid "Define a new Tor @dfn{hidden service} called @var{name} and implementing @var{mapping}. @var{mapping} is a list of port/host tuples, such as:"
  27185. msgstr ""
  27186. #. type: example
  27187. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18606
  27188. #, no-wrap
  27189. msgid ""
  27190. " '((22 \"127.0.0.1:22\")\n"
  27191. " (80 \"127.0.0.1:8080\"))\n"
  27192. msgstr ""
  27193. #. type: deffn
  27194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18610
  27195. msgid "In this example, port 22 of the hidden service is mapped to local port 22, and port 80 is mapped to local port 8080."
  27196. msgstr ""
  27197. #. type: deffn
  27198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18614
  27199. msgid "This creates a @file{/var/lib/tor/hidden-services/@var{name}} directory, where the @file{hostname} file contains the @code{.onion} host name for the hidden service."
  27200. msgstr ""
  27201. #. type: deffn
  27202. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18617
  27203. msgid "See @uref{https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-hidden-service.html.en, the Tor project's documentation} for more information."
  27204. msgstr ""
  27205. #. type: Plain text
  27206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18620
  27207. msgid "The @code{(gnu services rsync)} module provides the following services:"
  27208. msgstr ""
  27209. #. type: Plain text
  27210. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18624
  27211. msgid "You might want an rsync daemon if you have files that you want available so anyone (or just yourself) can download existing files or upload new files."
  27212. msgstr ""
  27213. #. type: deffn
  27214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18625
  27215. #, no-wrap
  27216. msgid "{Scheme Variable} rsync-service-type"
  27217. msgstr ""
  27218. #. type: deffn
  27219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18629
  27220. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://rsync.samba.org, rsync} daemon, The value for this service type is a @command{rsync-configuration} record as in this example:"
  27221. msgstr ""
  27222. #. type: lisp
  27223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18642
  27224. #, no-wrap
  27225. msgid ""
  27226. ";; Export two directories over rsync. By default rsync listens on\n"
  27227. ";; all the network interfaces.\n"
  27228. "(service rsync-service-type\n"
  27229. " (rsync-configuration\n"
  27230. " (modules (list (rsync-module\n"
  27231. " (name \"music\")\n"
  27232. " (file-name \"/srv/zik\")\n"
  27233. " (read-only? #f))\n"
  27234. " (rsync-module\n"
  27235. " (name \"movies\")\n"
  27236. " (file-name \"/home/charlie/movies\"))))))\n"
  27237. msgstr ""
  27238. #. type: deffn
  27239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18645
  27240. msgid "See below for details about @code{rsync-configuration}."
  27241. msgstr ""
  27242. #. type: deftp
  27243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18647
  27244. #, no-wrap
  27245. msgid "{Data Type} rsync-configuration"
  27246. msgstr ""
  27247. #. type: deftp
  27248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18649
  27249. msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{rsync-service}."
  27250. msgstr ""
  27251. #. type: item
  27252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18651
  27253. #, no-wrap
  27254. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{rsync})"
  27255. msgstr ""
  27256. #. type: table
  27257. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18653
  27258. msgid "@code{rsync} package to use."
  27259. msgstr ""
  27260. #. type: item
  27261. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18654 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31945
  27262. #, no-wrap
  27263. msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{#f})"
  27264. msgstr ""
  27265. #. type: table
  27266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18657
  27267. msgid "IP address on which @command{rsync} listens for incoming connections. If unspecified, it defaults to listening on all available addresses."
  27268. msgstr ""
  27269. #. type: item
  27270. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18658
  27271. #, no-wrap
  27272. msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{873})"
  27273. msgstr ""
  27274. #. type: table
  27275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18662
  27276. msgid "TCP port on which @command{rsync} listens for incoming connections. If port is less than @code{1024} @command{rsync} needs to be started as the @code{root} user and group."
  27277. msgstr ""
  27278. #. type: item
  27279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18663
  27280. #, no-wrap
  27281. msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.pid\"})"
  27282. msgstr ""
  27283. #. type: table
  27284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18665
  27285. msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its PID."
  27286. msgstr ""
  27287. #. type: item
  27288. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18666
  27289. #, no-wrap
  27290. msgid "@code{lock-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.lock\"})"
  27291. msgstr ""
  27292. #. type: table
  27293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18668
  27294. msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its lock file."
  27295. msgstr ""
  27296. #. type: item
  27297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18669
  27298. #, no-wrap
  27299. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/rsyncd.log\"})"
  27300. msgstr ""
  27301. #. type: table
  27302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18671
  27303. msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its log file."
  27304. msgstr ""
  27305. #. type: item
  27306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18672 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36176
  27307. #, no-wrap
  27308. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"root\"})"
  27309. msgstr ""
  27310. #. type: table
  27311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18674
  27312. msgid "Owner of the @code{rsync} process."
  27313. msgstr ""
  27314. #. type: item
  27315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18675
  27316. #, no-wrap
  27317. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"root\"})"
  27318. msgstr ""
  27319. #. type: table
  27320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18677
  27321. msgid "Group of the @code{rsync} process."
  27322. msgstr ""
  27323. #. type: item
  27324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18678
  27325. #, no-wrap
  27326. msgid "@code{uid} (default: @code{\"rsyncd\"})"
  27327. msgstr ""
  27328. #. type: table
  27329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18681
  27330. msgid "User name or user ID that file transfers to and from that module should take place as when the daemon was run as @code{root}."
  27331. msgstr ""
  27332. #. type: item
  27333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18682
  27334. #, no-wrap
  27335. msgid "@code{gid} (default: @code{\"rsyncd\"})"
  27336. msgstr ""
  27337. #. type: table
  27338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18684 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19163
  27339. msgid "Group name or group ID that will be used when accessing the module."
  27340. msgstr ""
  27341. #. type: item
  27342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18685 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36982
  27343. #, no-wrap
  27344. msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-modules})"
  27345. msgstr ""
  27346. #. type: table
  27347. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18688
  27348. msgid "List of ``modules''---i.e., directories exported over rsync. Each element must be a @code{rsync-module} record, as described below."
  27349. msgstr ""
  27350. #. type: deftp
  27351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18691
  27352. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  27353. msgid "{Data Type} rsync-module"
  27354. msgstr "설정"
  27355. #. type: deftp
  27356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18694
  27357. msgid "This is the data type for rsync ``modules''. A module is a directory exported over the rsync protocol. The available fields are as follows:"
  27358. msgstr ""
  27359. #. type: table
  27360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18700
  27361. msgid "The module name. This is the name that shows up in URLs. For example, if the module is called @code{music}, the corresponding URL will be @code{rsync://host.example.org/music}."
  27362. msgstr ""
  27363. #. type: code{#1}
  27364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18701
  27365. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  27366. #| msgid "name"
  27367. msgid "file-name"
  27368. msgstr "이름"
  27369. #. type: table
  27370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18703
  27371. msgid "Name of the directory being exported."
  27372. msgstr ""
  27373. #. type: table
  27374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18707
  27375. msgid "Comment associated with the module. Client user interfaces may display it when they obtain the list of available modules."
  27376. msgstr ""
  27377. #. type: item
  27378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18708
  27379. #, no-wrap
  27380. msgid "@code{read-only?} (default: @code{#t})"
  27381. msgstr ""
  27382. #. type: table
  27383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18712
  27384. msgid "Whether or not client will be able to upload files. If this is false, the uploads will be authorized if permissions on the daemon side permit it."
  27385. msgstr ""
  27386. #. type: item
  27387. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18713
  27388. #, no-wrap
  27389. msgid "@code{chroot?} (default: @code{#t})"
  27390. msgstr ""
  27391. #. type: table
  27392. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18717
  27393. msgid "When this is true, the rsync daemon changes root to the module's directory before starting file transfers with the client. This improves security, but requires rsync to run as root."
  27394. msgstr ""
  27395. #. type: item
  27396. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18718
  27397. #, no-wrap
  27398. msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{300})"
  27399. msgstr ""
  27400. #. type: table
  27401. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18721
  27402. msgid "Idle time in seconds after which the daemon closes a connection with the client."
  27403. msgstr ""
  27404. #. type: Plain text
  27405. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18725
  27406. msgid "The @code{(gnu services syncthing)} module provides the following services:"
  27407. msgstr ""
  27408. #. type: cindex
  27409. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18725
  27410. #, no-wrap
  27411. msgid "syncthing"
  27412. msgstr ""
  27413. #. type: Plain text
  27414. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18730
  27415. msgid "You might want a syncthing daemon if you have files between two or more computers and want to sync them in real time, safely protected from prying eyes."
  27416. msgstr ""
  27417. #. type: deffn
  27418. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18731
  27419. #, no-wrap
  27420. msgid "{Scheme Variable} syncthing-service-type"
  27421. msgstr ""
  27422. #. type: deffn
  27423. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18735
  27424. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://syncthing.net/, syncthing} daemon, The value for this service type is a @command{syncthing-configuration} record as in this example:"
  27425. msgstr ""
  27426. #. type: lisp
  27427. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18739
  27428. #, no-wrap
  27429. msgid ""
  27430. "(service syncthing-service-type\n"
  27431. " (syncthing-configuration (user \"alice\")))\n"
  27432. msgstr ""
  27433. #. type: deffn
  27434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18742
  27435. msgid "See below for details about @code{syncthing-configuration}."
  27436. msgstr ""
  27437. #. type: deftp
  27438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18743
  27439. #, no-wrap
  27440. msgid "{Data Type} syncthing-configuration"
  27441. msgstr ""
  27442. #. type: deftp
  27443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18745
  27444. msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{syncthing-service-type}."
  27445. msgstr ""
  27446. #. type: item
  27447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18747
  27448. #, no-wrap
  27449. msgid "@code{syncthing} (default: @var{syncthing})"
  27450. msgstr ""
  27451. #. type: table
  27452. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18749
  27453. msgid "@code{syncthing} package to use."
  27454. msgstr ""
  27455. #. type: item
  27456. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18750
  27457. #, no-wrap
  27458. msgid "@code{arguments} (default: @var{'()})"
  27459. msgstr ""
  27460. #. type: table
  27461. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18752
  27462. msgid "List of command-line arguments passing to @code{syncthing} binary."
  27463. msgstr ""
  27464. #. type: item
  27465. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18753
  27466. #, no-wrap
  27467. msgid "@code{logflags} (default: @var{0})"
  27468. msgstr ""
  27469. #. type: table
  27470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18756
  27471. msgid "Sum of logging flags, see @uref{https://docs.syncthing.net/users/syncthing.html#cmdoption-logflags, Syncthing documentation logflags}."
  27472. msgstr ""
  27473. #. type: item
  27474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18757
  27475. #, no-wrap
  27476. msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{#f})"
  27477. msgstr ""
  27478. #. type: table
  27479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18760
  27480. msgid "The user as which the Syncthing service is to be run. This assumes that the specified user exists."
  27481. msgstr ""
  27482. #. type: item
  27483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18761
  27484. #, no-wrap
  27485. msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{\"users\"})"
  27486. msgstr ""
  27487. #. type: table
  27488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18764
  27489. msgid "The group as which the Syncthing service is to be run. This assumes that the specified group exists."
  27490. msgstr ""
  27491. #. type: item
  27492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18765
  27493. #, no-wrap
  27494. msgid "@code{home} (default: @var{#f})"
  27495. msgstr ""
  27496. #. type: table
  27497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18768
  27498. msgid "Common configuration and data directory. The default configuration directory is @file{$HOME} of the specified Syncthing @code{user}."
  27499. msgstr ""
  27500. #. type: Plain text
  27501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18774
  27502. msgid "Furthermore, @code{(gnu services ssh)} provides the following services."
  27503. msgstr ""
  27504. #. type: cindex
  27505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18774 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18813
  27506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36319
  27507. #, no-wrap
  27508. msgid "SSH"
  27509. msgstr ""
  27510. #. type: cindex
  27511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18775 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18814
  27512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36320
  27513. #, no-wrap
  27514. msgid "SSH server"
  27515. msgstr ""
  27516. #. type: deffn
  27517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18777
  27518. #, no-wrap
  27519. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lsh-service [#:host-key \"/etc/lsh/host-key\"] @"
  27520. msgstr ""
  27521. #. type: deffn
  27522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18786
  27523. msgid "[#:daemonic? #t] [#:interfaces '()] [#:port-number 22] @ [#:allow-empty-passwords? #f] [#:root-login? #f] @ [#:syslog-output? #t] [#:x11-forwarding? #t] @ [#:tcp/ip-forwarding? #t] [#:password-authentication? #t] @ [#:public-key-authentication? #t] [#:initialize? #t] Run the @command{lshd} program from @var{lsh} to listen on port @var{port-number}. @var{host-key} must designate a file containing the host key, and readable only by root."
  27524. msgstr ""
  27525. #. type: deffn
  27526. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18792
  27527. msgid "When @var{daemonic?} is true, @command{lshd} will detach from the controlling terminal and log its output to syslogd, unless one sets @var{syslog-output?} to false. Obviously, it also makes lsh-service depend on existence of syslogd service. When @var{pid-file?} is true, @command{lshd} writes its PID to the file called @var{pid-file}."
  27528. msgstr ""
  27529. #. type: deffn
  27530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18796
  27531. msgid "When @var{initialize?} is true, automatically create the seed and host key upon service activation if they do not exist yet. This may take long and require interaction."
  27532. msgstr ""
  27533. #. type: deffn
  27534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18801
  27535. msgid "When @var{initialize?} is false, it is up to the user to initialize the randomness generator (@pxref{lsh-make-seed,,, lsh, LSH Manual}), and to create a key pair with the private key stored in file @var{host-key} (@pxref{lshd basics,,, lsh, LSH Manual})."
  27536. msgstr ""
  27537. #. type: deffn
  27538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18805
  27539. msgid "When @var{interfaces} is empty, lshd listens for connections on all the network interfaces; otherwise, @var{interfaces} must be a list of host names or addresses."
  27540. msgstr ""
  27541. #. type: deffn
  27542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18809
  27543. msgid "@var{allow-empty-passwords?} specifies whether to accept log-ins with empty passwords, and @var{root-login?} specifies whether to accept log-ins as root."
  27544. msgstr ""
  27545. #. type: deffn
  27546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18811
  27547. msgid "The other options should be self-descriptive."
  27548. msgstr ""
  27549. #. type: deffn
  27550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18815
  27551. #, no-wrap
  27552. msgid "{Scheme Variable} openssh-service-type"
  27553. msgstr ""
  27554. #. type: deffn
  27555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18819
  27556. msgid "This is the type for the @uref{http://www.openssh.org, OpenSSH} secure shell daemon, @command{sshd}. Its value must be an @code{openssh-configuration} record as in this example:"
  27557. msgstr ""
  27558. #. type: lisp
  27559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18828
  27560. #, no-wrap
  27561. msgid ""
  27562. "(service openssh-service-type\n"
  27563. " (openssh-configuration\n"
  27564. " (x11-forwarding? #t)\n"
  27565. " (permit-root-login 'prohibit-password)\n"
  27566. " (authorized-keys\n"
  27567. " `((\"alice\" ,(local-file \"alice.pub\"))\n"
  27568. " (\"bob\" ,(local-file \"bob.pub\"))))))\n"
  27569. msgstr ""
  27570. #. type: deffn
  27571. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18831
  27572. msgid "See below for details about @code{openssh-configuration}."
  27573. msgstr ""
  27574. #. type: deffn
  27575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18834
  27576. msgid "This service can be extended with extra authorized keys, as in this example:"
  27577. msgstr ""
  27578. #. type: lisp
  27579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18839
  27580. #, no-wrap
  27581. msgid ""
  27582. "(service-extension openssh-service-type\n"
  27583. " (const `((\"charlie\"\n"
  27584. " ,(local-file \"charlie.pub\")))))\n"
  27585. msgstr ""
  27586. #. type: deftp
  27587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18842
  27588. #, no-wrap
  27589. msgid "{Data Type} openssh-configuration"
  27590. msgstr ""
  27591. #. type: deftp
  27592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18844
  27593. msgid "This is the configuration record for OpenSSH's @command{sshd}."
  27594. msgstr ""
  27595. #. type: item
  27596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18846
  27597. #, no-wrap
  27598. msgid "@code{openssh} (default @var{openssh})"
  27599. msgstr ""
  27600. #. type: table
  27601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18848
  27602. msgid "The Openssh package to use."
  27603. msgstr ""
  27604. #. type: item
  27605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18849
  27606. #, no-wrap
  27607. msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/sshd.pid\"})"
  27608. msgstr ""
  27609. #. type: table
  27610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18851
  27611. msgid "Name of the file where @command{sshd} writes its PID."
  27612. msgstr ""
  27613. #. type: item
  27614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18852
  27615. #, no-wrap
  27616. msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{22})"
  27617. msgstr ""
  27618. #. type: table
  27619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18854
  27620. msgid "TCP port on which @command{sshd} listens for incoming connections."
  27621. msgstr ""
  27622. #. type: item
  27623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18855
  27624. #, no-wrap
  27625. msgid "@code{permit-root-login} (default: @code{#f})"
  27626. msgstr ""
  27627. #. type: table
  27628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18860
  27629. msgid "This field determines whether and when to allow logins as root. If @code{#f}, root logins are disallowed; if @code{#t}, they are allowed. If it's the symbol @code{'prohibit-password}, then root logins are permitted but not with password-based authentication."
  27630. msgstr ""
  27631. #. type: item
  27632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18861 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19022
  27633. #, no-wrap
  27634. msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#f})"
  27635. msgstr ""
  27636. #. type: table
  27637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18864
  27638. msgid "When true, users with empty passwords may log in. When false, they may not."
  27639. msgstr ""
  27640. #. type: item
  27641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18865 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19025
  27642. #, no-wrap
  27643. msgid "@code{password-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})"
  27644. msgstr ""
  27645. #. type: table
  27646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18868
  27647. msgid "When true, users may log in with their password. When false, they have other authentication methods."
  27648. msgstr ""
  27649. #. type: item
  27650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18869
  27651. #, no-wrap
  27652. msgid "@code{public-key-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})"
  27653. msgstr ""
  27654. #. type: table
  27655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18872
  27656. msgid "When true, users may log in using public key authentication. When false, users have to use other authentication method."
  27657. msgstr ""
  27658. #. type: table
  27659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18875
  27660. msgid "Authorized public keys are stored in @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}. This is used only by protocol version 2."
  27661. msgstr ""
  27662. #. type: item
  27663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18876
  27664. #, no-wrap
  27665. msgid "@code{x11-forwarding?} (default: @code{#f})"
  27666. msgstr ""
  27667. #. type: table
  27668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18880
  27669. msgid "When true, forwarding of X11 graphical client connections is enabled---in other words, @command{ssh} options @option{-X} and @option{-Y} will work."
  27670. msgstr ""
  27671. #. type: item
  27672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18881
  27673. #, no-wrap
  27674. msgid "@code{allow-agent-forwarding?} (default: @code{#t})"
  27675. msgstr ""
  27676. #. type: table
  27677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18883
  27678. msgid "Whether to allow agent forwarding."
  27679. msgstr ""
  27680. #. type: item
  27681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18884
  27682. #, no-wrap
  27683. msgid "@code{allow-tcp-forwarding?} (default: @code{#t})"
  27684. msgstr ""
  27685. #. type: table
  27686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18886
  27687. msgid "Whether to allow TCP forwarding."
  27688. msgstr ""
  27689. #. type: item
  27690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18887
  27691. #, no-wrap
  27692. msgid "@code{gateway-ports?} (default: @code{#f})"
  27693. msgstr ""
  27694. #. type: table
  27695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18889
  27696. msgid "Whether to allow gateway ports."
  27697. msgstr ""
  27698. #. type: item
  27699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18890
  27700. #, no-wrap
  27701. msgid "@code{challenge-response-authentication?} (default: @code{#f})"
  27702. msgstr ""
  27703. #. type: table
  27704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18893
  27705. msgid "Specifies whether challenge response authentication is allowed (e.g.@: via PAM)."
  27706. msgstr ""
  27707. #. type: item
  27708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18894
  27709. #, no-wrap
  27710. msgid "@code{use-pam?} (default: @code{#t})"
  27711. msgstr ""
  27712. #. type: table
  27713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18900
  27714. msgid "Enables the Pluggable Authentication Module interface. If set to @code{#t}, this will enable PAM authentication using @code{challenge-response-authentication?} and @code{password-authentication?}, in addition to PAM account and session module processing for all authentication types."
  27715. msgstr ""
  27716. #. type: table
  27717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18905
  27718. msgid "Because PAM challenge response authentication usually serves an equivalent role to password authentication, you should disable either @code{challenge-response-authentication?} or @code{password-authentication?}."
  27719. msgstr ""
  27720. #. type: item
  27721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18906
  27722. #, no-wrap
  27723. msgid "@code{print-last-log?} (default: @code{#t})"
  27724. msgstr ""
  27725. #. type: table
  27726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18909
  27727. msgid "Specifies whether @command{sshd} should print the date and time of the last user login when a user logs in interactively."
  27728. msgstr ""
  27729. #. type: item
  27730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18910
  27731. #, no-wrap
  27732. msgid "@code{subsystems} (default: @code{'((\"sftp\" \"internal-sftp\"))})"
  27733. msgstr ""
  27734. #. type: table
  27735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18912
  27736. msgid "Configures external subsystems (e.g.@: file transfer daemon)."
  27737. msgstr ""
  27738. #. type: table
  27739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18916
  27740. msgid "This is a list of two-element lists, each of which containing the subsystem name and a command (with optional arguments) to execute upon subsystem request."
  27741. msgstr ""
  27742. #. type: table
  27743. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18919
  27744. msgid "The command @command{internal-sftp} implements an in-process SFTP server. Alternatively, one can specify the @command{sftp-server} command:"
  27745. msgstr ""
  27746. #. type: lisp
  27747. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18924
  27748. #, no-wrap
  27749. msgid ""
  27750. "(service openssh-service-type\n"
  27751. " (openssh-configuration\n"
  27752. " (subsystems\n"
  27753. " `((\"sftp\" ,(file-append openssh \"/libexec/sftp-server\"))))))\n"
  27754. msgstr ""
  27755. #. type: item
  27756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18926
  27757. #, no-wrap
  27758. msgid "@code{accepted-environment} (default: @code{'()})"
  27759. msgstr ""
  27760. #. type: table
  27761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18928
  27762. msgid "List of strings describing which environment variables may be exported."
  27763. msgstr ""
  27764. #. type: table
  27765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18931
  27766. msgid "Each string gets on its own line. See the @code{AcceptEnv} option in @code{man sshd_config}."
  27767. msgstr ""
  27768. #. type: table
  27769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18936
  27770. msgid "This example allows ssh-clients to export the @env{COLORTERM} variable. It is set by terminal emulators, which support colors. You can use it in your shell's resource file to enable colors for the prompt and commands if this variable is set."
  27771. msgstr ""
  27772. #. type: lisp
  27773. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18941
  27774. #, no-wrap
  27775. msgid ""
  27776. "(service openssh-service-type\n"
  27777. " (openssh-configuration\n"
  27778. " (accepted-environment '(\"COLORTERM\"))))\n"
  27779. msgstr ""
  27780. #. type: item
  27781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18943
  27782. #, no-wrap
  27783. msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @code{'()})"
  27784. msgstr ""
  27785. #. type: cindex
  27786. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18944
  27787. #, no-wrap
  27788. msgid "authorized keys, SSH"
  27789. msgstr ""
  27790. #. type: cindex
  27791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18945
  27792. #, no-wrap
  27793. msgid "SSH authorized keys"
  27794. msgstr ""
  27795. #. type: table
  27796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18949
  27797. msgid "This is the list of authorized keys. Each element of the list is a user name followed by one or more file-like objects that represent SSH public keys. For example:"
  27798. msgstr ""
  27799. #. type: lisp
  27800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18956
  27801. #, no-wrap
  27802. msgid ""
  27803. "(openssh-configuration\n"
  27804. " (authorized-keys\n"
  27805. " `((\"rekado\" ,(local-file \"rekado.pub\"))\n"
  27806. " (\"chris\" ,(local-file \"chris.pub\"))\n"
  27807. " (\"root\" ,(local-file \"rekado.pub\") ,(local-file \"chris.pub\")))))\n"
  27808. msgstr ""
  27809. #. type: table
  27810. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18961
  27811. msgid "registers the specified public keys for user accounts @code{rekado}, @code{chris}, and @code{root}."
  27812. msgstr ""
  27813. #. type: table
  27814. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18964
  27815. msgid "Additional authorized keys can be specified @i{via} @code{service-extension}."
  27816. msgstr ""
  27817. #. type: table
  27818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18967
  27819. msgid "Note that this does @emph{not} interfere with the use of @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}."
  27820. msgstr ""
  27821. #. type: item
  27822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18968 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19399
  27823. #, no-wrap
  27824. msgid "@code{log-level} (default: @code{'info})"
  27825. msgstr ""
  27826. #. type: table
  27827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18972
  27828. msgid "This is a symbol specifying the logging level: @code{quiet}, @code{fatal}, @code{error}, @code{info}, @code{verbose}, @code{debug}, etc. See the man page for @file{sshd_config} for the full list of level names."
  27829. msgstr ""
  27830. #. type: item
  27831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18973 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21848
  27832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26899
  27833. #, no-wrap
  27834. msgid "@code{extra-content} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  27835. msgstr ""
  27836. #. type: table
  27837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18978
  27838. msgid "This field can be used to append arbitrary text to the configuration file. It is especially useful for elaborate configurations that cannot be expressed otherwise. This configuration, for example, would generally disable root logins, but permit them from one specific IP address:"
  27839. msgstr ""
  27840. #. type: lisp
  27841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18984
  27842. #, no-wrap
  27843. msgid ""
  27844. "(openssh-configuration\n"
  27845. " (extra-content \"\\\n"
  27846. "Match Address 192.168.0.1\n"
  27847. " PermitRootLogin yes\"))\n"
  27848. msgstr ""
  27849. #. type: deffn
  27850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18989
  27851. #, no-wrap
  27852. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dropbear-service [@var{config}]"
  27853. msgstr ""
  27854. #. type: deffn
  27855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18993
  27856. msgid "Run the @uref{https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html,Dropbear SSH daemon} with the given @var{config}, a @code{<dropbear-configuration>} object."
  27857. msgstr ""
  27858. #. type: deffn
  27859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18996
  27860. msgid "For example, to specify a Dropbear service listening on port 1234, add this call to the operating system's @code{services} field:"
  27861. msgstr ""
  27862. #. type: lisp
  27863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19000
  27864. #, no-wrap
  27865. msgid ""
  27866. "(dropbear-service (dropbear-configuration\n"
  27867. " (port-number 1234)))\n"
  27868. msgstr ""
  27869. #. type: deftp
  27870. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19003
  27871. #, no-wrap
  27872. msgid "{Data Type} dropbear-configuration"
  27873. msgstr ""
  27874. #. type: deftp
  27875. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19005
  27876. msgid "This data type represents the configuration of a Dropbear SSH daemon."
  27877. msgstr ""
  27878. #. type: item
  27879. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19007
  27880. #, no-wrap
  27881. msgid "@code{dropbear} (default: @var{dropbear})"
  27882. msgstr ""
  27883. #. type: table
  27884. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19009
  27885. msgid "The Dropbear package to use."
  27886. msgstr ""
  27887. #. type: item
  27888. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19010
  27889. #, no-wrap
  27890. msgid "@code{port-number} (default: 22)"
  27891. msgstr ""
  27892. #. type: table
  27893. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19012
  27894. msgid "The TCP port where the daemon waits for incoming connections."
  27895. msgstr ""
  27896. #. type: item
  27897. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19013
  27898. #, no-wrap
  27899. msgid "@code{syslog-output?} (default: @code{#t})"
  27900. msgstr ""
  27901. #. type: table
  27902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19015
  27903. msgid "Whether to enable syslog output."
  27904. msgstr ""
  27905. #. type: item
  27906. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19016
  27907. #, no-wrap
  27908. msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/dropbear.pid\"})"
  27909. msgstr ""
  27910. #. type: table
  27911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19018
  27912. msgid "File name of the daemon's PID file."
  27913. msgstr ""
  27914. #. type: item
  27915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19019
  27916. #, no-wrap
  27917. msgid "@code{root-login?} (default: @code{#f})"
  27918. msgstr ""
  27919. #. type: table
  27920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19021
  27921. msgid "Whether to allow @code{root} logins."
  27922. msgstr ""
  27923. #. type: table
  27924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19024
  27925. msgid "Whether to allow empty passwords."
  27926. msgstr ""
  27927. #. type: table
  27928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19027
  27929. msgid "Whether to enable password-based authentication."
  27930. msgstr ""
  27931. #. type: cindex
  27932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19030
  27933. #, no-wrap
  27934. msgid "AutoSSH"
  27935. msgstr ""
  27936. #. type: deffn
  27937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19031
  27938. #, no-wrap
  27939. msgid "{Scheme Variable} autossh-service-type"
  27940. msgstr ""
  27941. #. type: deffn
  27942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19039
  27943. msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://www.harding.motd.ca/autossh, AutoSSH} program that runs a copy of @command{ssh} and monitors it, restarting it as necessary should it die or stop passing traffic. AutoSSH can be run manually from the command-line by passing arguments to the binary @command{autossh} from the package @code{autossh}, but it can also be run as a Guix service. This latter use case is documented here."
  27944. msgstr ""
  27945. #. type: deffn
  27946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19043
  27947. msgid "AutoSSH can be used to forward local traffic to a remote machine using an SSH tunnel, and it respects the @file{~/.ssh/config} of the user it is run as."
  27948. msgstr ""
  27949. #. type: deffn
  27950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19048
  27951. msgid "For example, to specify a service running autossh as the user @code{pino} and forwarding all local connections to port @code{8081} to @code{remote:8081} using an SSH tunnel, add this call to the operating system's @code{services} field:"
  27952. msgstr ""
  27953. #. type: lisp
  27954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19054
  27955. #, no-wrap
  27956. msgid ""
  27957. "(service autossh-service-type\n"
  27958. " (autossh-configuration\n"
  27959. " (user \"pino\")\n"
  27960. " (ssh-options (list \"-T\" \"-N\" \"-L\" \"8081:localhost:8081\" \"remote.net\"))))\n"
  27961. msgstr ""
  27962. #. type: deftp
  27963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19057
  27964. #, no-wrap
  27965. msgid "{Data Type} autossh-configuration"
  27966. msgstr ""
  27967. #. type: deftp
  27968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19059
  27969. msgid "This data type represents the configuration of an AutoSSH service."
  27970. msgstr ""
  27971. #. type: item
  27972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19062
  27973. #, no-wrap
  27974. msgid "@code{user} (default @code{\"autossh\"})"
  27975. msgstr ""
  27976. #. type: table
  27977. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19065
  27978. msgid "The user as which the AutoSSH service is to be run. This assumes that the specified user exists."
  27979. msgstr ""
  27980. #. type: item
  27981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19066
  27982. #, no-wrap
  27983. msgid "@code{poll} (default @code{600})"
  27984. msgstr ""
  27985. #. type: table
  27986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19068
  27987. msgid "Specifies the connection poll time in seconds."
  27988. msgstr ""
  27989. #. type: item
  27990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19069
  27991. #, no-wrap
  27992. msgid "@code{first-poll} (default @code{#f})"
  27993. msgstr ""
  27994. #. type: table
  27995. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19075
  27996. msgid "Specifies how many seconds AutoSSH waits before the first connection test. After this first test, polling is resumed at the pace defined in @code{poll}. When set to @code{#f}, the first poll is not treated specially and will also use the connection poll specified in @code{poll}."
  27997. msgstr ""
  27998. #. type: item
  27999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19076
  28000. #, no-wrap
  28001. msgid "@code{gate-time} (default @code{30})"
  28002. msgstr ""
  28003. #. type: table
  28004. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19079
  28005. msgid "Specifies how many seconds an SSH connection must be active before it is considered successful."
  28006. msgstr ""
  28007. #. type: item
  28008. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19080
  28009. #, no-wrap
  28010. msgid "@code{log-level} (default @code{1})"
  28011. msgstr ""
  28012. #. type: table
  28013. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19083
  28014. msgid "The log level, corresponding to the levels used by syslog---so @code{0} is the most silent while @code{7} is the chattiest."
  28015. msgstr ""
  28016. #. type: item
  28017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19084
  28018. #, no-wrap
  28019. msgid "@code{max-start} (default @code{#f})"
  28020. msgstr ""
  28021. #. type: table
  28022. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19087
  28023. msgid "The maximum number of times SSH may be (re)started before AutoSSH exits. When set to @code{#f}, no maximum is configured and AutoSSH may restart indefinitely."
  28024. msgstr ""
  28025. #. type: item
  28026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19088
  28027. #, no-wrap
  28028. msgid "@code{message} (default @code{\"\"})"
  28029. msgstr ""
  28030. #. type: table
  28031. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19090
  28032. msgid "The message to append to the echo message sent when testing connections."
  28033. msgstr ""
  28034. #. type: item
  28035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19091
  28036. #, no-wrap
  28037. msgid "@code{port} (default @code{\"0\"})"
  28038. msgstr ""
  28039. #. type: table
  28040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19101
  28041. msgid "The ports used for monitoring the connection. When set to @code{\"0\"}, monitoring is disabled. When set to @code{\"@var{n}\"} where @var{n} is a positive integer, ports @var{n} and @var{n}+1 are used for monitoring the connection, such that port @var{n} is the base monitoring port and @code{n+1} is the echo port. When set to @code{\"@var{n}:@var{m}\"} where @var{n} and @var{m} are positive integers, the ports @var{n} and @var{m} are used for monitoring the connection, such that port @var{n} is the base monitoring port and @var{m} is the echo port."
  28042. msgstr ""
  28043. #. type: item
  28044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19102
  28045. #, no-wrap
  28046. msgid "@code{ssh-options} (default @code{'()})"
  28047. msgstr ""
  28048. #. type: table
  28049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19106
  28050. msgid "The list of command-line arguments to pass to @command{ssh} when it is run. Options @option{-f} and @option{-M} are reserved for AutoSSH and may cause undefined behaviour."
  28051. msgstr ""
  28052. #. type: cindex
  28053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19110
  28054. #, no-wrap
  28055. msgid "WebSSH"
  28056. msgstr ""
  28057. #. type: deffn
  28058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19111
  28059. #, no-wrap
  28060. msgid "{Scheme Variable} webssh-service-type"
  28061. msgstr ""
  28062. #. type: deffn
  28063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19117
  28064. msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://webssh.huashengdun.org/, WebSSH} program that runs a web SSH client. WebSSH can be run manually from the command-line by passing arguments to the binary @command{wssh} from the package @code{webssh}, but it can also be run as a Guix service. This latter use case is documented here."
  28065. msgstr ""
  28066. #. type: deffn
  28067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19123
  28068. msgid "For example, to specify a service running WebSSH on loopback interface on port @code{8888} with reject policy with a list of allowed to connection hosts, and NGINX as a reverse-proxy to this service listening for HTTPS connection, add this call to the operating system's @code{services} field:"
  28069. msgstr ""
  28070. #. type: lisp
  28071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19131
  28072. #, no-wrap
  28073. msgid ""
  28074. "(service webssh-service-type\n"
  28075. " (webssh-configuration (address \"127.0.0.1\")\n"
  28076. " (port 8888)\n"
  28077. " (policy 'reject)\n"
  28078. " (known-hosts '(\"localhost ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 AAAA…\"\n"
  28079. " \"127.0.0.1 ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 AAAA…\"))))\n"
  28080. "\n"
  28081. msgstr ""
  28082. #. type: lisp
  28083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19147
  28084. #, no-wrap
  28085. msgid ""
  28086. "(service nginx-service-type\n"
  28087. " (nginx-configuration\n"
  28088. " (server-blocks\n"
  28089. " (list\n"
  28090. " (nginx-server-configuration\n"
  28091. " (inherit %webssh-configuration-nginx)\n"
  28092. " (server-name '(\"webssh.example.com\"))\n"
  28093. " (listen '(\"443 ssl\"))\n"
  28094. " (ssl-certificate (letsencrypt-certificate \"webssh.example.com\"))\n"
  28095. " (ssl-certificate-key (letsencrypt-key \"webssh.example.com\"))\n"
  28096. " (locations\n"
  28097. " (cons (nginx-location-configuration\n"
  28098. " (uri \"/.well-known\")\n"
  28099. " (body '(\"root /var/www;\")))\n"
  28100. " (nginx-server-configuration-locations %webssh-configuration-nginx))))))))\n"
  28101. msgstr ""
  28102. #. type: deftp
  28103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19150
  28104. #, no-wrap
  28105. msgid "{Data Type} webssh-configuration"
  28106. msgstr ""
  28107. #. type: deftp
  28108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19152
  28109. msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{webssh-service}."
  28110. msgstr ""
  28111. #. type: item
  28112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19154
  28113. #, no-wrap
  28114. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{webssh})"
  28115. msgstr ""
  28116. #. type: table
  28117. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19156
  28118. msgid "@code{webssh} package to use."
  28119. msgstr ""
  28120. #. type: item
  28121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19157
  28122. #, no-wrap
  28123. msgid "@code{user-name} (default: @var{\"webssh\"})"
  28124. msgstr ""
  28125. #. type: table
  28126. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19160
  28127. msgid "User name or user ID that file transfers to and from that module should take place."
  28128. msgstr ""
  28129. #. type: item
  28130. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19161
  28131. #, no-wrap
  28132. msgid "@code{group-name} (default: @var{\"webssh\"})"
  28133. msgstr ""
  28134. #. type: item
  28135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19164
  28136. #, no-wrap
  28137. msgid "@code{address} (default: @var{#f})"
  28138. msgstr ""
  28139. #. type: table
  28140. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19166
  28141. msgid "IP address on which @command{webssh} listens for incoming connections."
  28142. msgstr ""
  28143. #. type: item
  28144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19167
  28145. #, no-wrap
  28146. msgid "@code{port} (default: @var{8888})"
  28147. msgstr ""
  28148. #. type: table
  28149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19169
  28150. msgid "TCP port on which @command{webssh} listens for incoming connections."
  28151. msgstr ""
  28152. #. type: item
  28153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19170
  28154. #, no-wrap
  28155. msgid "@code{policy} (default: @var{#f})"
  28156. msgstr ""
  28157. #. type: table
  28158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19172
  28159. msgid "Connection policy. @var{reject} policy requires to specify @var{known-hosts}."
  28160. msgstr ""
  28161. #. type: item
  28162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19173
  28163. #, no-wrap
  28164. msgid "@code{known-hosts} (default: @var{'()})"
  28165. msgstr ""
  28166. #. type: table
  28167. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19175
  28168. msgid "List of hosts which allowed for SSH connection from @command{webssh}."
  28169. msgstr ""
  28170. #. type: item
  28171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19176
  28172. #, no-wrap
  28173. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @file{\"/var/log/webssh.log\"})"
  28174. msgstr ""
  28175. #. type: table
  28176. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19178
  28177. msgid "Name of the file where @command{webssh} writes its log file."
  28178. msgstr ""
  28179. #. type: item
  28180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19179
  28181. #, no-wrap
  28182. msgid "@code{log-level} (default: @var{#f})"
  28183. msgstr ""
  28184. #. type: table
  28185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19181
  28186. msgid "Logging level."
  28187. msgstr ""
  28188. #. type: defvr
  28189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19185
  28190. #, no-wrap
  28191. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %facebook-host-aliases"
  28192. msgstr ""
  28193. #. type: defvr
  28194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19191
  28195. msgid "This variable contains a string for use in @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each line contains a entry that maps a known server name of the Facebook on-line service---e.g., @code{www.facebook.com}---to the local host---@code{127.0.0.1} or its IPv6 equivalent, @code{::1}."
  28196. msgstr ""
  28197. #. type: defvr
  28198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19195
  28199. msgid "This variable is typically used in the @code{hosts-file} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @file{/etc/hosts}}):"
  28200. msgstr ""
  28201. #. type: lisp
  28202. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19208
  28203. #, no-wrap
  28204. msgid ""
  28205. "(operating-system\n"
  28206. " (host-name \"mymachine\")\n"
  28207. " ;; ...\n"
  28208. " (hosts-file\n"
  28209. " ;; Create a /etc/hosts file with aliases for \"localhost\"\n"
  28210. " ;; and \"mymachine\", as well as for Facebook servers.\n"
  28211. " (plain-file \"hosts\"\n"
  28212. " (string-append (local-host-aliases host-name)\n"
  28213. " %facebook-host-aliases))))\n"
  28214. msgstr ""
  28215. #. type: defvr
  28216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19212
  28217. msgid "This mechanism can prevent programs running locally, such as Web browsers, from accessing Facebook."
  28218. msgstr ""
  28219. #. type: Plain text
  28220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19215
  28221. msgid "The @code{(gnu services avahi)} provides the following definition."
  28222. msgstr ""
  28223. #. type: defvr
  28224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19216
  28225. #, no-wrap
  28226. msgid "{Scheme Variable} avahi-service-type"
  28227. msgstr ""
  28228. #. type: defvr
  28229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19221
  28230. msgid "This is the service that runs @command{avahi-daemon}, a system-wide mDNS/DNS-SD responder that allows for service discovery and ``zero-configuration'' host name lookups (see @uref{https://avahi.org/}). Its value must be an @code{avahi-configuration} record---see below."
  28231. msgstr ""
  28232. #. type: defvr
  28233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19226
  28234. msgid "This service extends the name service cache daemon (nscd) so that it can resolve @code{.local} host names using @uref{https://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, nss-mdns}. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for information on host name resolution."
  28235. msgstr ""
  28236. #. type: defvr
  28237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19229
  28238. msgid "Additionally, add the @var{avahi} package to the system profile so that commands such as @command{avahi-browse} are directly usable."
  28239. msgstr ""
  28240. #. type: deftp
  28241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19231
  28242. #, no-wrap
  28243. msgid "{Data Type} avahi-configuration"
  28244. msgstr ""
  28245. #. type: deftp
  28246. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19233
  28247. msgid "Data type representation the configuration for Avahi."
  28248. msgstr ""
  28249. #. type: item
  28250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19236
  28251. #, no-wrap
  28252. msgid "@code{host-name} (default: @code{#f})"
  28253. msgstr ""
  28254. #. type: table
  28255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19239
  28256. msgid "If different from @code{#f}, use that as the host name to publish for this machine; otherwise, use the machine's actual host name."
  28257. msgstr ""
  28258. #. type: item
  28259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19240 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29565
  28260. #, no-wrap
  28261. msgid "@code{publish?} (default: @code{#t})"
  28262. msgstr ""
  28263. #. type: table
  28264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19243
  28265. msgid "When true, allow host names and services to be published (broadcast) over the network."
  28266. msgstr ""
  28267. #. type: item
  28268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19244
  28269. #, no-wrap
  28270. msgid "@code{publish-workstation?} (default: @code{#t})"
  28271. msgstr ""
  28272. #. type: table
  28273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19248
  28274. msgid "When true, @command{avahi-daemon} publishes the machine's host name and IP address via mDNS on the local network. To view the host names published on your local network, you can run:"
  28275. msgstr ""
  28276. #. type: example
  28277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19251
  28278. #, no-wrap
  28279. msgid "avahi-browse _workstation._tcp\n"
  28280. msgstr ""
  28281. #. type: item
  28282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19253
  28283. #, no-wrap
  28284. msgid "@code{wide-area?} (default: @code{#f})"
  28285. msgstr ""
  28286. #. type: table
  28287. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19255
  28288. msgid "When true, DNS-SD over unicast DNS is enabled."
  28289. msgstr ""
  28290. #. type: item
  28291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19256
  28292. #, no-wrap
  28293. msgid "@code{ipv4?} (default: @code{#t})"
  28294. msgstr ""
  28295. #. type: itemx
  28296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19257
  28297. #, no-wrap
  28298. msgid "@code{ipv6?} (default: @code{#t})"
  28299. msgstr ""
  28300. #. type: table
  28301. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19259
  28302. msgid "These fields determine whether to use IPv4/IPv6 sockets."
  28303. msgstr ""
  28304. #. type: item
  28305. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19260
  28306. #, no-wrap
  28307. msgid "@code{domains-to-browse} (default: @code{'()})"
  28308. msgstr ""
  28309. #. type: table
  28310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19262
  28311. msgid "This is a list of domains to browse."
  28312. msgstr ""
  28313. #. type: deffn
  28314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19265
  28315. #, no-wrap
  28316. msgid "{Scheme Variable} openvswitch-service-type"
  28317. msgstr ""
  28318. #. type: deffn
  28319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19269
  28320. msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://www.openvswitch.org, Open vSwitch} service, whose value should be an @code{openvswitch-configuration} object."
  28321. msgstr ""
  28322. #. type: deftp
  28323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19271
  28324. #, no-wrap
  28325. msgid "{Data Type} openvswitch-configuration"
  28326. msgstr ""
  28327. #. type: deftp
  28328. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19275
  28329. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Open vSwitch, a multilayer virtual switch which is designed to enable massive network automation through programmatic extension."
  28330. msgstr ""
  28331. #. type: item
  28332. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19277
  28333. #, no-wrap
  28334. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{openvswitch})"
  28335. msgstr ""
  28336. #. type: table
  28337. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19279
  28338. msgid "Package object of the Open vSwitch."
  28339. msgstr ""
  28340. #. type: defvr
  28341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19283
  28342. #, no-wrap
  28343. msgid "{Scheme Variable} pagekite-service-type"
  28344. msgstr ""
  28345. #. type: defvr
  28346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19288
  28347. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://pagekite.net, PageKite} service, a tunneling solution for making localhost servers publicly visible, even from behind restrictive firewalls or NAT without forwarded ports. The value for this service type is a @code{pagekite-configuration} record."
  28348. msgstr ""
  28349. #. type: defvr
  28350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19290
  28351. msgid "Here's an example exposing the local HTTP and SSH daemons:"
  28352. msgstr ""
  28353. #. type: lisp
  28354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19297
  28355. #, no-wrap
  28356. msgid ""
  28357. "(service pagekite-service-type\n"
  28358. " (pagekite-configuration\n"
  28359. " (kites '(\"http:@@kitename:localhost:80:@@kitesecret\"\n"
  28360. " \"raw/22:@@kitename:localhost:22:@@kitesecret\"))\n"
  28361. " (extra-file \"/etc/pagekite.rc\")))\n"
  28362. msgstr ""
  28363. #. type: deftp
  28364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19300
  28365. #, no-wrap
  28366. msgid "{Data Type} pagekite-configuration"
  28367. msgstr ""
  28368. #. type: deftp
  28369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19302
  28370. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of PageKite."
  28371. msgstr ""
  28372. #. type: item
  28373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19304
  28374. #, no-wrap
  28375. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{pagekite})"
  28376. msgstr ""
  28377. #. type: table
  28378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19306
  28379. msgid "Package object of PageKite."
  28380. msgstr ""
  28381. #. type: item
  28382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19307
  28383. #, no-wrap
  28384. msgid "@code{kitename} (default: @code{#f})"
  28385. msgstr ""
  28386. #. type: table
  28387. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19309
  28388. msgid "PageKite name for authenticating to the frontend server."
  28389. msgstr ""
  28390. #. type: item
  28391. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19310
  28392. #, no-wrap
  28393. msgid "@code{kitesecret} (default: @code{#f})"
  28394. msgstr ""
  28395. #. type: table
  28396. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19313
  28397. msgid "Shared secret for authenticating to the frontend server. You should probably put this inside @code{extra-file} instead."
  28398. msgstr ""
  28399. #. type: item
  28400. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19314
  28401. #, no-wrap
  28402. msgid "@code{frontend} (default: @code{#f})"
  28403. msgstr ""
  28404. #. type: table
  28405. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19317
  28406. msgid "Connect to the named PageKite frontend server instead of the @uref{https://pagekite.net,,pagekite.net} service."
  28407. msgstr ""
  28408. #. type: item
  28409. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19318
  28410. #, no-wrap
  28411. msgid "@code{kites} (default: @code{'(\"http:@@kitename:localhost:80:@@kitesecret\")})"
  28412. msgstr ""
  28413. #. type: table
  28414. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19321
  28415. msgid "List of service kites to use. Exposes HTTP on port 80 by default. The format is @code{proto:kitename:host:port:secret}."
  28416. msgstr ""
  28417. #. type: item
  28418. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19322
  28419. #, no-wrap
  28420. msgid "@code{extra-file} (default: @code{#f})"
  28421. msgstr ""
  28422. #. type: table
  28423. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19325
  28424. msgid "Extra configuration file to read, which you are expected to create manually. Use this to add additional options and manage shared secrets out-of-band."
  28425. msgstr ""
  28426. #. type: defvr
  28427. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19329
  28428. #, no-wrap
  28429. msgid "{Scheme Variable} yggdrasil-service-type"
  28430. msgstr ""
  28431. #. type: defvr
  28432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19333
  28433. msgid "The service type for connecting to the @uref{https://yggdrasil-network.github.io/, Yggdrasil network}, an early-stage implementation of a fully end-to-end encrypted IPv6 network."
  28434. msgstr ""
  28435. #. type: quotation
  28436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19340
  28437. msgid "Yggdrasil provides name-independent routing with cryptographically generated addresses. Static addressing means you can keep the same address as long as you want, even if you move to a new location, or generate a new address (by generating new keys) whenever you want. @uref{https://yggdrasil-network.github.io/2018/07/28/addressing.html}"
  28438. msgstr ""
  28439. #. type: defvr
  28440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19344
  28441. msgid "Pass it a value of @code{yggdrasil-configuration} to connect it to public peers and/or local peers."
  28442. msgstr ""
  28443. #. type: defvr
  28444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19348
  28445. msgid "Here is an example using public peers and a static address. The static signing and encryption keys are defined in @file{/etc/yggdrasil-private.conf} (the default value for @code{config-file})."
  28446. msgstr ""
  28447. #. type: lisp
  28448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19360
  28449. #, no-wrap
  28450. msgid ""
  28451. ";; part of the operating-system declaration\n"
  28452. "(service yggdrasil-service-type\n"
  28453. " (yggdrasil-configuration\n"
  28454. " (autoconf? #f) ;; use only the public peers\n"
  28455. " (json-config\n"
  28456. " ;; choose one from\n"
  28457. " ;; https://github.com/yggdrasil-network/public-peers\n"
  28458. " '((peers . #(\"tcp://1.2.3.4:1337\"))))\n"
  28459. " ;; /etc/yggdrasil-private.conf is the default value for config-file\n"
  28460. " ))\n"
  28461. msgstr ""
  28462. #. type: example
  28463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19367
  28464. #, no-wrap
  28465. msgid ""
  28466. "# sample content for /etc/yggdrasil-private.conf\n"
  28467. "@{\n"
  28468. " # Your public encryption key. Your peers may ask you for this to put\n"
  28469. " # into their AllowedEncryptionPublicKeys configuration.\n"
  28470. " EncryptionPublicKey: 378dc5...\n"
  28471. "\n"
  28472. msgstr ""
  28473. #. type: example
  28474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19370
  28475. #, no-wrap
  28476. msgid ""
  28477. " # Your private encryption key. DO NOT share this with anyone!\n"
  28478. " EncryptionPrivateKey: 0777...\n"
  28479. "\n"
  28480. msgstr ""
  28481. #. type: example
  28482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19374
  28483. #, no-wrap
  28484. msgid ""
  28485. " # Your public signing key. You should not ordinarily need to share\n"
  28486. " # this with anyone.\n"
  28487. " SigningPublicKey: e1664...\n"
  28488. "\n"
  28489. msgstr ""
  28490. #. type: example
  28491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19378
  28492. #, no-wrap
  28493. msgid ""
  28494. " # Your private signing key. DO NOT share this with anyone!\n"
  28495. " SigningPrivateKey: 0589d...\n"
  28496. "@}\n"
  28497. msgstr ""
  28498. #. type: deftp
  28499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19381
  28500. #, no-wrap
  28501. msgid "{Data Type} yggdrasil-configuration"
  28502. msgstr ""
  28503. #. type: deftp
  28504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19383
  28505. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Yggdrasil."
  28506. msgstr ""
  28507. #. type: item
  28508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19385
  28509. #, no-wrap
  28510. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{yggdrasil})"
  28511. msgstr ""
  28512. #. type: table
  28513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19387
  28514. msgid "Package object of Yggdrasil."
  28515. msgstr ""
  28516. #. type: item
  28517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19388
  28518. #, no-wrap
  28519. msgid "@code{json-config} (default: @code{'()})"
  28520. msgstr ""
  28521. #. type: table
  28522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19394
  28523. msgid "Contents of @file{/etc/yggdrasil.conf}. Will be merged with @file{/etc/yggdrasil-private.conf}. Note that these settings are stored in the Guix store, which is readable to all users. @strong{Do not store your private keys in it}. See the output of @code{yggdrasil -genconf} for a quick overview of valid keys and their default values."
  28524. msgstr ""
  28525. #. type: item
  28526. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19395
  28527. #, no-wrap
  28528. msgid "@code{autoconf?} (default: @code{#f})"
  28529. msgstr ""
  28530. #. type: table
  28531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19398
  28532. msgid "Whether to use automatic mode. Enabling it makes Yggdrasil use adynamic IP and peer with IPv6 neighbors."
  28533. msgstr ""
  28534. #. type: table
  28535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19401
  28536. msgid "How much detail to include in logs. Use @code{'debug} for more detail."
  28537. msgstr ""
  28538. #. type: item
  28539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19402
  28540. #, no-wrap
  28541. msgid "@code{log-to} (default: @code{'stdout})"
  28542. msgstr ""
  28543. #. type: table
  28544. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19406
  28545. msgid "Where to send logs. By default, the service logs standard output to @file{/var/log/yggdrasil.log}. The alternative is @code{'syslog}, which sends output to the running syslog service."
  28546. msgstr ""
  28547. #. type: item
  28548. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19407
  28549. #, no-wrap
  28550. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{\"/etc/yggdrasil-private.conf\"})"
  28551. msgstr ""
  28552. #. type: table
  28553. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19414
  28554. msgid "What HJSON file to load sensitive data from. This is where private keys should be stored, which are necessary to specify if you don't want a randomized address after each restart. Use @code{#f} to disable. Options defined in this file take precedence over @code{json-config}. Use the output of @code{yggdrasil -genconf} as a starting point. To configure a static address, delete everything except these options:"
  28555. msgstr ""
  28556. #. type: code{#1}
  28557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19416
  28558. #, no-wrap
  28559. msgid "EncryptionPublicKey"
  28560. msgstr ""
  28561. #. type: code{#1}
  28562. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19417
  28563. #, no-wrap
  28564. msgid "EncryptionPrivateKey"
  28565. msgstr ""
  28566. #. type: code{#1}
  28567. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19418
  28568. #, no-wrap
  28569. msgid "SigningPublicKey"
  28570. msgstr ""
  28571. #. type: code{#1}
  28572. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19419
  28573. #, no-wrap
  28574. msgid "SigningPrivateKey"
  28575. msgstr ""
  28576. #. type: cindex
  28577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19424
  28578. #, no-wrap
  28579. msgid "IPFS"
  28580. msgstr ""
  28581. #. type: defvr
  28582. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19425
  28583. #, no-wrap
  28584. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ipfs-service-type"
  28585. msgstr ""
  28586. #. type: defvr
  28587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19429
  28588. msgid "The service type for connecting to the @uref{https://ipfs.io,IPFS network}, a global, versioned, peer-to-peer file system. Pass it a @code{ipfs-configuration} to change the ports used for the gateway and API."
  28589. msgstr ""
  28590. #. type: defvr
  28591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19431
  28592. msgid "Here's an example configuration, using some non-standard ports:"
  28593. msgstr ""
  28594. #. type: lisp
  28595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19437
  28596. #, no-wrap
  28597. msgid ""
  28598. "(service ipfs-service-type\n"
  28599. " (ipfs-configuration\n"
  28600. " (gateway \"/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/8880\")\n"
  28601. " (api \"/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/8881\")))\n"
  28602. msgstr ""
  28603. #. type: deftp
  28604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19440
  28605. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  28606. msgid "{Data Type} ipfs-configuration"
  28607. msgstr "설정"
  28608. #. type: deftp
  28609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19442
  28610. #, fuzzy
  28611. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of IPFS."
  28612. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  28613. #. type: item
  28614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19444
  28615. #, no-wrap
  28616. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{go-ipfs})"
  28617. msgstr ""
  28618. #. type: table
  28619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19446
  28620. msgid "Package object of IPFS."
  28621. msgstr ""
  28622. #. type: item
  28623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19447
  28624. #, no-wrap
  28625. msgid "@code{gateway} (default: @code{\"/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/8082\"})"
  28626. msgstr ""
  28627. #. type: table
  28628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19449
  28629. msgid "Address of the gateway, in ‘multiaddress’ format."
  28630. msgstr ""
  28631. #. type: item
  28632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19450
  28633. #, no-wrap
  28634. msgid "@code{api} (default: @code{\"/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/5001\"})"
  28635. msgstr ""
  28636. #. type: table
  28637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19452
  28638. msgid "Address of the API endpoint, in ‘multiaddress’ format."
  28639. msgstr ""
  28640. #. type: cindex
  28641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19455
  28642. #, no-wrap
  28643. msgid "keepalived"
  28644. msgstr ""
  28645. #. type: deffn
  28646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19456
  28647. #, no-wrap
  28648. msgid "{Scheme Variable} keepalived-service-type"
  28649. msgstr ""
  28650. #. type: deffn
  28651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19461
  28652. msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://www.keepalived.org/, Keepalived} routing software, @command{keepalived}. Its value must be an @code{keepalived-configuration} record as in this example for master machine:"
  28653. msgstr ""
  28654. #. type: lisp
  28655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19466
  28656. #, no-wrap
  28657. msgid ""
  28658. "(service keepalived-service-type\n"
  28659. " (keepalived-configuration\n"
  28660. " (config-file (local-file \"keepalived-master.conf\"))))\n"
  28661. msgstr ""
  28662. #. type: deffn
  28663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19469
  28664. msgid "where @file{keepalived-master.conf}:"
  28665. msgstr ""
  28666. #. type: example
  28667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19481
  28668. #, no-wrap
  28669. msgid ""
  28670. "vrrp_instance my-group @{\n"
  28671. " state MASTER\n"
  28672. " interface enp9s0\n"
  28673. " virtual_router_id 100\n"
  28674. " priority 100\n"
  28675. " unicast_peer @{ 10.0.0.2 @}\n"
  28676. " virtual_ipaddress @{\n"
  28677. " 10.0.0.4/24\n"
  28678. " @}\n"
  28679. "@}\n"
  28680. msgstr ""
  28681. #. type: deffn
  28682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19484
  28683. msgid "and for backup machine:"
  28684. msgstr ""
  28685. #. type: lisp
  28686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19489
  28687. #, no-wrap
  28688. msgid ""
  28689. "(service keepalived-service-type\n"
  28690. " (keepalived-configuration\n"
  28691. " (config-file (local-file \"keepalived-backup.conf\"))))\n"
  28692. msgstr ""
  28693. #. type: deffn
  28694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19492
  28695. msgid "where @file{keepalived-backup.conf}:"
  28696. msgstr ""
  28697. #. type: example
  28698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19504
  28699. #, no-wrap
  28700. msgid ""
  28701. "vrrp_instance my-group @{\n"
  28702. " state BACKUP\n"
  28703. " interface enp9s0\n"
  28704. " virtual_router_id 100\n"
  28705. " priority 99\n"
  28706. " unicast_peer @{ 10.0.0.3 @}\n"
  28707. " virtual_ipaddress @{\n"
  28708. " 10.0.0.4/24\n"
  28709. " @}\n"
  28710. "@}\n"
  28711. msgstr ""
  28712. #. type: cindex
  28713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19510
  28714. #, no-wrap
  28715. msgid "unattended upgrades"
  28716. msgstr ""
  28717. #. type: cindex
  28718. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19511
  28719. #, no-wrap
  28720. msgid "upgrades, unattended"
  28721. msgstr ""
  28722. #. type: Plain text
  28723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19516
  28724. msgid "Guix provides a service to perform @emph{unattended upgrades}: periodically, the system automatically reconfigures itself from the latest Guix. Guix System has several properties that make unattended upgrades safe:"
  28725. msgstr ""
  28726. #. type: itemize
  28727. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19521
  28728. msgid "upgrades are transactional (either the upgrade succeeds or it fails, but you cannot end up with an ``in-between'' system state);"
  28729. msgstr ""
  28730. #. type: itemize
  28731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19525
  28732. msgid "the upgrade log is kept---you can view it with @command{guix system list-generations}---and you can roll back to any previous generation, should the upgraded system fail to behave as intended;"
  28733. msgstr ""
  28734. #. type: itemize
  28735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19528
  28736. msgid "channel code is authenticated so you know you can only run genuine code (@pxref{Channels});"
  28737. msgstr ""
  28738. #. type: itemize
  28739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19531
  28740. msgid "@command{guix system reconfigure} prevents downgrades, which makes it immune to @dfn{downgrade attacks}."
  28741. msgstr ""
  28742. #. type: Plain text
  28743. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19536
  28744. msgid "To set up unattended upgrades, add an instance of @code{unattended-upgrade-service-type} like the one below to the list of your operating system services:"
  28745. msgstr ""
  28746. #. type: lisp
  28747. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19539
  28748. #, no-wrap
  28749. msgid "(service unattended-upgrade-service-type)\n"
  28750. msgstr ""
  28751. #. type: Plain text
  28752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19546
  28753. msgid "The defaults above set up weekly upgrades: every Sunday at midnight. You do not need to provide the operating system configuration file: it uses @file{/run/current-system/configuration.scm}, which ensures it always uses your latest configuration---@pxref{provenance-service-type}, for more information about this file."
  28754. msgstr ""
  28755. #. type: Plain text
  28756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19552
  28757. msgid "There are several things that can be configured, in particular the periodicity and services (daemons) to be restarted upon completion. When the upgrade is successful, the service takes care of deleting system generations older that some threshold, as per @command{guix system delete-generations}. See the reference below for details."
  28758. msgstr ""
  28759. #. type: Plain text
  28760. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19556
  28761. msgid "To ensure that upgrades are actually happening, you can run @command{guix system describe}. To investigate upgrade failures, visit the unattended upgrade log file (see below)."
  28762. msgstr ""
  28763. #. type: defvr
  28764. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19557
  28765. #, no-wrap
  28766. msgid "{Scheme Variable} unattended-upgrade-service-type"
  28767. msgstr ""
  28768. #. type: defvr
  28769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19561
  28770. msgid "This is the service type for unattended upgrades. It sets up an mcron job (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) that runs @command{guix system reconfigure} from the latest version of the specified channels."
  28771. msgstr ""
  28772. #. type: defvr
  28773. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19564
  28774. msgid "Its value must be a @code{unattended-upgrade-configuration} record (see below)."
  28775. msgstr ""
  28776. #. type: deftp
  28777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19566
  28778. #, no-wrap
  28779. msgid "{Data Type} unattended-upgrade-configuration"
  28780. msgstr ""
  28781. #. type: deftp
  28782. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19569
  28783. msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the unattended upgrade service. The following fields are available:"
  28784. msgstr ""
  28785. #. type: item
  28786. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19571
  28787. #, no-wrap
  28788. msgid "@code{schedule} (default: @code{\"30 01 * * 0\"})"
  28789. msgstr ""
  28790. #. type: table
  28791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19575
  28792. msgid "This is the schedule of upgrades, expressed as a gexp containing an mcron job schedule (@pxref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})."
  28793. msgstr ""
  28794. #. type: item
  28795. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19576
  28796. #, no-wrap
  28797. msgid "@code{channels} (default: @code{#~%default-channels})"
  28798. msgstr ""
  28799. #. type: table
  28800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19580
  28801. msgid "This gexp specifies the channels to use for the upgrade (@pxref{Channels}). By default, the tip of the official @code{guix} channel is used."
  28802. msgstr ""
  28803. #. type: item
  28804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19581
  28805. #, no-wrap
  28806. msgid "@code{operating-system-file} (default: @code{\"/run/current-system/configuration.scm\"})"
  28807. msgstr ""
  28808. #. type: table
  28809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19584
  28810. msgid "This field specifies the operating system configuration file to use. The default is to reuse the config file of the current configuration."
  28811. msgstr ""
  28812. #. type: table
  28813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19590
  28814. msgid "There are cases, though, where referring to @file{/run/current-system/configuration.scm} is not enough, for instance because that file refers to extra files (SSH public keys, extra configuration files, etc.) @i{via} @code{local-file} and similar constructs. For those cases, we recommend something along these lines:"
  28815. msgstr ""
  28816. #. type: lisp
  28817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19596
  28818. #, no-wrap
  28819. msgid ""
  28820. "(unattended-upgrade-configuration\n"
  28821. " (operating-system-file\n"
  28822. " (file-append (local-file \".\" \"config-dir\" #:recursive? #t)\n"
  28823. " \"/config.scm\")))\n"
  28824. msgstr ""
  28825. #. type: table
  28826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19603
  28827. msgid "The effect here is to import all of the current directory into the store, and to refer to @file{config.scm} within that directory. Therefore, uses of @code{local-file} within @file{config.scm} will work as expected. @xref{G-Expressions}, for information about @code{local-file} and @code{file-append}."
  28828. msgstr ""
  28829. #. type: item
  28830. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19604
  28831. #, no-wrap
  28832. msgid "@code{services-to-restart} (default: @code{'(mcron)})"
  28833. msgstr ""
  28834. #. type: table
  28835. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19607
  28836. msgid "This field specifies the Shepherd services to restart when the upgrade completes."
  28837. msgstr ""
  28838. #. type: table
  28839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19614
  28840. msgid "Those services are restarted right away upon completion, as with @command{herd restart}, which ensures that the latest version is running---remember that by default @command{guix system reconfigure} only restarts services that are not currently running, which is conservative: it minimizes disruption but leaves outdated services running."
  28841. msgstr ""
  28842. #. type: table
  28843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19618
  28844. msgid "Use @command{herd status} to find out candidates for restarting. @xref{Services}, for general information about services. Common services to restart would include @code{ntpd} and @code{ssh-daemon}."
  28845. msgstr ""
  28846. #. type: table
  28847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19621
  28848. msgid "By default, the @code{mcron} service is restarted. This ensures that the latest version of the unattended upgrade job will be used next time."
  28849. msgstr ""
  28850. #. type: item
  28851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19622
  28852. #, no-wrap
  28853. msgid "@code{system-expiration} (default: @code{(* 3 30 24 3600)})"
  28854. msgstr ""
  28855. #. type: table
  28856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19626
  28857. msgid "This is the expiration time in seconds for system generations. System generations older that this amount of time are deleted with @command{guix system delete-generations} when an upgrade completes."
  28858. msgstr ""
  28859. #. type: quotation
  28860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19631
  28861. msgid "The unattended upgrade service does not run the garbage collector. You will probably want to set up your own mcron job to run @command{guix gc} periodically."
  28862. msgstr ""
  28863. #. type: item
  28864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19633
  28865. #, no-wrap
  28866. msgid "@code{maximum-duration} (default: @code{3600})"
  28867. msgstr ""
  28868. #. type: table
  28869. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19636
  28870. msgid "Maximum duration in seconds for the upgrade; past that time, the upgrade aborts."
  28871. msgstr ""
  28872. #. type: table
  28873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19639
  28874. msgid "This is primarily useful to ensure the upgrade does not end up rebuilding or re-downloading ``the world''."
  28875. msgstr ""
  28876. #. type: item
  28877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19640
  28878. #, no-wrap
  28879. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/unattended-upgrade.log\"})"
  28880. msgstr ""
  28881. #. type: table
  28882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19642
  28883. msgid "File where unattended upgrades are logged."
  28884. msgstr ""
  28885. #. type: cindex
  28886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19648
  28887. #, no-wrap
  28888. msgid "X11"
  28889. msgstr ""
  28890. #. type: cindex
  28891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19649
  28892. #, no-wrap
  28893. msgid "X Window System"
  28894. msgstr "X 윈도우 시스템"
  28895. #. type: cindex
  28896. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19650 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19923
  28897. #, no-wrap
  28898. msgid "login manager"
  28899. msgstr ""
  28900. #. type: Plain text
  28901. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19655
  28902. msgid "Support for the X Window graphical display system---specifically Xorg---is provided by the @code{(gnu services xorg)} module. Note that there is no @code{xorg-service} procedure. Instead, the X server is started by the @dfn{login manager}, by default the GNOME Display Manager (GDM)."
  28903. msgstr ""
  28904. #. type: cindex
  28905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19656
  28906. #, no-wrap
  28907. msgid "GDM"
  28908. msgstr ""
  28909. #. type: cindex
  28910. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19657
  28911. #, no-wrap
  28912. msgid "GNOME, login manager"
  28913. msgstr ""
  28914. #. type: Plain text
  28915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19661
  28916. msgid "GDM of course allows users to log in into window managers and desktop environments other than GNOME; for those using GNOME, GDM is required for features such as automatic screen locking."
  28917. msgstr ""
  28918. #. type: cindex
  28919. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19662
  28920. #, no-wrap
  28921. msgid "window manager"
  28922. msgstr "윈도우 관리자"
  28923. #. type: Plain text
  28924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19667
  28925. msgid "To use X11, you must install at least one @dfn{window manager}---for example the @code{windowmaker} or @code{openbox} packages---preferably by adding it to the @code{packages} field of your operating system definition (@pxref{operating-system Reference, system-wide packages})."
  28926. msgstr ""
  28927. #. type: anchor{#1}
  28928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19673
  28929. msgid "wayland-gdm"
  28930. msgstr ""
  28931. #. type: Plain text
  28932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19673
  28933. msgid "GDM also supports Wayland: it can itself use Wayland instead of X11 for its user interface, and it can also start Wayland sessions. The former is required for the latter, to enable, set @code{wayland?} to @code{#t} in @code{gdm-configuration}."
  28934. msgstr ""
  28935. #. type: defvr
  28936. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19674
  28937. #, no-wrap
  28938. msgid "{Scheme Variable} gdm-service-type"
  28939. msgstr ""
  28940. #. type: defvr
  28941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19679
  28942. msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GDM/, GNOME Desktop Manager} (GDM), a program that manages graphical display servers and handles graphical user logins. Its value must be a @code{gdm-configuration} (see below)."
  28943. msgstr ""
  28944. #. type: cindex
  28945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19680
  28946. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  28947. #| msgid "service type"
  28948. msgid "session types"
  28949. msgstr "서비스 유형"
  28950. #. type: defvr
  28951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19688
  28952. msgid "GDM looks for @dfn{session types} described by the @file{.desktop} files in @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions} (for X11 sessions) and @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/wayland-sessions} (for Wayland sessions) and allows users to choose a session from the log-in screen. Packages such as @code{gnome}, @code{xfce}, @code{i3} and @code{sway} provide @file{.desktop} files; adding them to the system-wide set of packages automatically makes them available at the log-in screen."
  28953. msgstr ""
  28954. #. type: defvr
  28955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19692
  28956. msgid "In addition, @file{~/.xsession} files are honored. When available, @file{~/.xsession} must be an executable that starts a window manager and/or other X clients."
  28957. msgstr ""
  28958. #. type: deftp
  28959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19694
  28960. #, no-wrap
  28961. msgid "{Data Type} gdm-configuration"
  28962. msgstr ""
  28963. #. type: item
  28964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19696 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19778
  28965. #, no-wrap
  28966. msgid "@code{auto-login?} (default: @code{#f})"
  28967. msgstr ""
  28968. #. type: itemx
  28969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19697
  28970. #, no-wrap
  28971. msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{#f})"
  28972. msgstr ""
  28973. #. type: table
  28974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19699
  28975. msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, GDM presents a log-in screen."
  28976. msgstr ""
  28977. #. type: table
  28978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19702
  28979. msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is true, GDM logs in directly as @code{default-user}."
  28980. msgstr ""
  28981. #. type: item
  28982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19703 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25597
  28983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27217 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31731
  28984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31760 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31789
  28985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31816 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31871
  28986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31896 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31923
  28987. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31949 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31991
  28988. #, no-wrap
  28989. msgid "@code{debug?} (default: @code{#f})"
  28990. msgstr ""
  28991. #. type: table
  28992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19705
  28993. msgid "When true, GDM writes debug messages to its log."
  28994. msgstr ""
  28995. #. type: item
  28996. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19706
  28997. #, no-wrap
  28998. msgid "@code{gnome-shell-assets} (default: ...)"
  28999. msgstr ""
  29000. #. type: table
  29001. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19708
  29002. msgid "List of GNOME Shell assets needed by GDM: icon theme, fonts, etc."
  29003. msgstr ""
  29004. #. type: item
  29005. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19709
  29006. #, no-wrap
  29007. msgid "@code{xorg-configuration} (default: @code{(xorg-configuration)})"
  29008. msgstr ""
  29009. #. type: table
  29010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19711 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19805
  29011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19889
  29012. msgid "Configuration of the Xorg graphical server."
  29013. msgstr ""
  29014. #. type: item
  29015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19712
  29016. #, no-wrap
  29017. msgid "@code{xsession} (default: @code{(xinitrc)})"
  29018. msgstr ""
  29019. #. type: table
  29020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19714 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19904
  29021. msgid "Script to run before starting a X session."
  29022. msgstr ""
  29023. #. type: item
  29024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19715
  29025. #, no-wrap
  29026. msgid "@code{dbus-daemon} (default: @code{dbus-daemon-wrapper})"
  29027. msgstr ""
  29028. #. type: table
  29029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19717
  29030. msgid "File name of the @code{dbus-daemon} executable."
  29031. msgstr ""
  29032. #. type: item
  29033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19718
  29034. #, no-wrap
  29035. msgid "@code{gdm} (default: @code{gdm})"
  29036. msgstr ""
  29037. #. type: table
  29038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19720
  29039. msgid "The GDM package to use."
  29040. msgstr ""
  29041. #. type: item
  29042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19721
  29043. #, no-wrap
  29044. msgid "@code{wayland?} (default: @code{#f})"
  29045. msgstr ""
  29046. #. type: table
  29047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19723
  29048. msgid "When true, enables Wayland in GDM, necessary to use Wayland sessions."
  29049. msgstr ""
  29050. #. type: item
  29051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19724
  29052. #, no-wrap
  29053. msgid "@code{wayland-session} (default: @code{gdm-wayland-session-wrapper})"
  29054. msgstr ""
  29055. #. type: table
  29056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19727
  29057. msgid "The Wayland session wrapper to use, needed to setup the environment."
  29058. msgstr ""
  29059. #. type: defvr
  29060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19730
  29061. #, no-wrap
  29062. msgid "{Scheme Variable} slim-service-type"
  29063. msgstr ""
  29064. #. type: defvr
  29065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19732
  29066. msgid "This is the type for the SLiM graphical login manager for X11."
  29067. msgstr ""
  29068. #. type: defvr
  29069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19736
  29070. msgid "Like GDM, SLiM looks for session types described by @file{.desktop} files and allows users to choose a session from the log-in screen using @kbd{F1}. It also honors @file{~/.xsession} files."
  29071. msgstr ""
  29072. #. type: defvr
  29073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19743
  29074. msgid "Unlike GDM, SLiM does not spawn the user session on a different VT after logging in, which means that you can only start one graphical session. If you want to be able to run multiple graphical sessions at the same time you have to add multiple SLiM services to your system services. The following example shows how to replace the default GDM service with two SLiM services on tty7 and tty8."
  29075. msgstr ""
  29076. #. type: lisp
  29077. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19748
  29078. #, no-wrap
  29079. msgid ""
  29080. "(use-modules (gnu services)\n"
  29081. " (gnu services desktop)\n"
  29082. " (gnu services xorg))\n"
  29083. "\n"
  29084. msgstr ""
  29085. #. type: lisp
  29086. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19759
  29087. #, no-wrap
  29088. msgid ""
  29089. "(operating-system\n"
  29090. " ;; ...\n"
  29091. " (services (cons* (service slim-service-type (slim-configuration\n"
  29092. " (display \":0\")\n"
  29093. " (vt \"vt7\")))\n"
  29094. " (service slim-service-type (slim-configuration\n"
  29095. " (display \":1\")\n"
  29096. " (vt \"vt8\")))\n"
  29097. " (modify-services %desktop-services\n"
  29098. " (delete gdm-service-type)))))\n"
  29099. msgstr ""
  29100. #. type: deftp
  29101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19763
  29102. #, no-wrap
  29103. msgid "{Data Type} slim-configuration"
  29104. msgstr ""
  29105. #. type: deftp
  29106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19765
  29107. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{slim-service-type}."
  29108. msgstr ""
  29109. #. type: table
  29110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19769
  29111. msgid "Whether to allow logins with empty passwords."
  29112. msgstr ""
  29113. #. type: item
  29114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19770
  29115. #, no-wrap
  29116. msgid "@code{gnupg?} (default: @code{#f})"
  29117. msgstr ""
  29118. #. type: table
  29119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19777
  29120. msgid "If enabled, @code{pam-gnupg} will attempt to automatically unlock the user's GPG keys with the login password via @code{gpg-agent}. The keygrips of all keys to be unlocked should be written to @file{~/.pam-gnupg}, and can be queried with @code{gpg -K --with-keygrip}. Presetting passphrases must be enabled by adding @code{allow-preset-passphrase} in @file{~/.gnupg/gpg-agent.conf}."
  29121. msgstr ""
  29122. #. type: itemx
  29123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19779
  29124. #, no-wrap
  29125. msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  29126. msgstr ""
  29127. #. type: table
  29128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19781
  29129. msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, SLiM presents a log-in screen."
  29130. msgstr ""
  29131. #. type: table
  29132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19784
  29133. msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is true, SLiM logs in directly as @code{default-user}."
  29134. msgstr ""
  29135. #. type: item
  29136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19785
  29137. #, no-wrap
  29138. msgid "@code{theme} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme})"
  29139. msgstr ""
  29140. #. type: itemx
  29141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19786
  29142. #, no-wrap
  29143. msgid "@code{theme-name} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme-name})"
  29144. msgstr ""
  29145. #. type: table
  29146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19788
  29147. msgid "The graphical theme to use and its name."
  29148. msgstr ""
  29149. #. type: item
  29150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19789
  29151. #, no-wrap
  29152. msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default: @code{#f})"
  29153. msgstr ""
  29154. #. type: table
  29155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19792
  29156. msgid "If true, this must be the name of the executable to start as the default session---e.g., @code{(file-append windowmaker \"/bin/windowmaker\")}."
  29157. msgstr ""
  29158. #. type: table
  29159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19796
  29160. msgid "If false, a session described by one of the available @file{.desktop} files in @code{/run/current-system/profile} and @code{~/.guix-profile} will be used."
  29161. msgstr ""
  29162. #. type: quotation
  29163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19801
  29164. msgid "You must install at least one window manager in the system profile or in your user profile. Failing to do that, if @code{auto-login-session} is false, you will be unable to log in."
  29165. msgstr ""
  29166. #. type: item
  29167. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19803 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19887
  29168. #, no-wrap
  29169. msgid "@code{xorg-configuration} (default @code{(xorg-configuration)})"
  29170. msgstr ""
  29171. #. type: item
  29172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19806
  29173. #, no-wrap
  29174. msgid "@code{display} (default @code{\":0\"})"
  29175. msgstr ""
  29176. #. type: table
  29177. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19808
  29178. msgid "The display on which to start the Xorg graphical server."
  29179. msgstr ""
  29180. #. type: item
  29181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19809
  29182. #, no-wrap
  29183. msgid "@code{vt} (default @code{\"vt7\"})"
  29184. msgstr ""
  29185. #. type: table
  29186. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19811
  29187. msgid "The VT on which to start the Xorg graphical server."
  29188. msgstr ""
  29189. #. type: item
  29190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19812
  29191. #, no-wrap
  29192. msgid "@code{xauth} (default: @code{xauth})"
  29193. msgstr ""
  29194. #. type: table
  29195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19814
  29196. msgid "The XAuth package to use."
  29197. msgstr ""
  29198. #. type: item
  29199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19815
  29200. #, no-wrap
  29201. msgid "@code{shepherd} (default: @code{shepherd})"
  29202. msgstr ""
  29203. #. type: table
  29204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19818
  29205. msgid "The Shepherd package used when invoking @command{halt} and @command{reboot}."
  29206. msgstr ""
  29207. #. type: item
  29208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19819
  29209. #, no-wrap
  29210. msgid "@code{sessreg} (default: @code{sessreg})"
  29211. msgstr ""
  29212. #. type: table
  29213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19821
  29214. msgid "The sessreg package used in order to register the session."
  29215. msgstr ""
  29216. #. type: item
  29217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19822
  29218. #, no-wrap
  29219. msgid "@code{slim} (default: @code{slim})"
  29220. msgstr ""
  29221. #. type: table
  29222. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19824
  29223. msgid "The SLiM package to use."
  29224. msgstr ""
  29225. #. type: defvr
  29226. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19827
  29227. #, no-wrap
  29228. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme"
  29229. msgstr ""
  29230. #. type: defvrx
  29231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19828
  29232. #, no-wrap
  29233. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme-name"
  29234. msgstr ""
  29235. #. type: defvr
  29236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19830
  29237. msgid "The default SLiM theme and its name."
  29238. msgstr ""
  29239. #. type: deftp
  29240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19833 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19940
  29241. #, no-wrap
  29242. msgid "{Data Type} sddm-configuration"
  29243. msgstr ""
  29244. #. type: deftp
  29245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19835
  29246. msgid "This is the data type representing the SDDM service configuration."
  29247. msgstr ""
  29248. #. type: item
  29249. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19837
  29250. #, no-wrap
  29251. msgid "@code{display-server} (default: \"x11\")"
  29252. msgstr ""
  29253. #. type: table
  29254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19840
  29255. msgid "Select display server to use for the greeter. Valid values are @samp{\"x11\"} or @samp{\"wayland\"}."
  29256. msgstr ""
  29257. #. type: item
  29258. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19841
  29259. #, no-wrap
  29260. msgid "@code{numlock} (default: \"on\")"
  29261. msgstr ""
  29262. #. type: table
  29263. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19843
  29264. msgid "Valid values are @samp{\"on\"}, @samp{\"off\"} or @samp{\"none\"}."
  29265. msgstr ""
  29266. #. type: item
  29267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19844
  29268. #, no-wrap
  29269. msgid "@code{halt-command} (default @code{#~(string-apppend #$shepherd \"/sbin/halt\")})"
  29270. msgstr ""
  29271. #. type: table
  29272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19846
  29273. msgid "Command to run when halting."
  29274. msgstr ""
  29275. #. type: item
  29276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19847
  29277. #, no-wrap
  29278. msgid "@code{reboot-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shepherd \"/sbin/reboot\")})"
  29279. msgstr ""
  29280. #. type: table
  29281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19849
  29282. msgid "Command to run when rebooting."
  29283. msgstr ""
  29284. #. type: item
  29285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19850
  29286. #, no-wrap
  29287. msgid "@code{theme} (default \"maldives\")"
  29288. msgstr ""
  29289. #. type: table
  29290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19853
  29291. msgid "Theme to use. Default themes provided by SDDM are @samp{\"elarun\"}, @samp{\"maldives\"} or @samp{\"maya\"}."
  29292. msgstr ""
  29293. #. type: item
  29294. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19854
  29295. #, no-wrap
  29296. msgid "@code{themes-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/themes\")"
  29297. msgstr ""
  29298. #. type: table
  29299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19856
  29300. msgid "Directory to look for themes."
  29301. msgstr ""
  29302. #. type: item
  29303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19857
  29304. #, no-wrap
  29305. msgid "@code{faces-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/faces\")"
  29306. msgstr ""
  29307. #. type: table
  29308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19859
  29309. msgid "Directory to look for faces."
  29310. msgstr ""
  29311. #. type: item
  29312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19860
  29313. #, no-wrap
  29314. msgid "@code{default-path} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/bin\")"
  29315. msgstr ""
  29316. #. type: table
  29317. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19862
  29318. msgid "Default PATH to use."
  29319. msgstr ""
  29320. #. type: item
  29321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19863
  29322. #, no-wrap
  29323. msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default: 1000)"
  29324. msgstr ""
  29325. #. type: table
  29326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19865
  29327. msgid "Minimum UID displayed in SDDM and allowed for log-in."
  29328. msgstr ""
  29329. #. type: item
  29330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19866
  29331. #, no-wrap
  29332. msgid "@code{maximum-uid} (default: 2000)"
  29333. msgstr ""
  29334. #. type: table
  29335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19868
  29336. msgid "Maximum UID to display in SDDM."
  29337. msgstr ""
  29338. #. type: item
  29339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19869
  29340. #, no-wrap
  29341. msgid "@code{remember-last-user?} (default #t)"
  29342. msgstr ""
  29343. #. type: table
  29344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19871
  29345. msgid "Remember last user."
  29346. msgstr ""
  29347. #. type: item
  29348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19872
  29349. #, no-wrap
  29350. msgid "@code{remember-last-session?} (default #t)"
  29351. msgstr ""
  29352. #. type: table
  29353. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19874
  29354. msgid "Remember last session."
  29355. msgstr ""
  29356. #. type: item
  29357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19875
  29358. #, no-wrap
  29359. msgid "@code{hide-users} (default \"\")"
  29360. msgstr ""
  29361. #. type: table
  29362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19877
  29363. msgid "Usernames to hide from SDDM greeter."
  29364. msgstr ""
  29365. #. type: item
  29366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19878
  29367. #, no-wrap
  29368. msgid "@code{hide-shells} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/sbin/nologin\")})"
  29369. msgstr ""
  29370. #. type: table
  29371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19880
  29372. msgid "Users with shells listed will be hidden from the SDDM greeter."
  29373. msgstr ""
  29374. #. type: item
  29375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19881
  29376. #, no-wrap
  29377. msgid "@code{session-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/wayland-session\")})"
  29378. msgstr ""
  29379. #. type: table
  29380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19883
  29381. msgid "Script to run before starting a wayland session."
  29382. msgstr ""
  29383. #. type: item
  29384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19884
  29385. #, no-wrap
  29386. msgid "@code{sessions-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/wayland-sessions\")"
  29387. msgstr ""
  29388. #. type: table
  29389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19886
  29390. msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting wayland sessions."
  29391. msgstr ""
  29392. #. type: item
  29393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19890
  29394. #, no-wrap
  29395. msgid "@code{xauth-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xauth \"/bin/xauth\")})"
  29396. msgstr ""
  29397. #. type: table
  29398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19892
  29399. msgid "Path to xauth."
  29400. msgstr ""
  29401. #. type: item
  29402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19893
  29403. #, no-wrap
  29404. msgid "@code{xephyr-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xorg-server \"/bin/Xephyr\")})"
  29405. msgstr ""
  29406. #. type: table
  29407. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19895
  29408. msgid "Path to Xephyr."
  29409. msgstr ""
  29410. #. type: item
  29411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19896
  29412. #, no-wrap
  29413. msgid "@code{xdisplay-start} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xsetup\")})"
  29414. msgstr ""
  29415. #. type: table
  29416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19898
  29417. msgid "Script to run after starting xorg-server."
  29418. msgstr ""
  29419. #. type: item
  29420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19899
  29421. #, no-wrap
  29422. msgid "@code{xdisplay-stop} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xstop\")})"
  29423. msgstr ""
  29424. #. type: table
  29425. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19901
  29426. msgid "Script to run before stopping xorg-server."
  29427. msgstr ""
  29428. #. type: item
  29429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19902
  29430. #, no-wrap
  29431. msgid "@code{xsession-command} (default: @code{xinitrc})"
  29432. msgstr ""
  29433. #. type: item
  29434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19905
  29435. #, no-wrap
  29436. msgid "@code{xsessions-directory} (default: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions\")"
  29437. msgstr ""
  29438. #. type: table
  29439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19907
  29440. msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting X sessions."
  29441. msgstr ""
  29442. #. type: item
  29443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19908
  29444. #, no-wrap
  29445. msgid "@code{minimum-vt} (default: 7)"
  29446. msgstr ""
  29447. #. type: table
  29448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19910
  29449. msgid "Minimum VT to use."
  29450. msgstr ""
  29451. #. type: item
  29452. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19911
  29453. #, no-wrap
  29454. msgid "@code{auto-login-user} (default \"\")"
  29455. msgstr ""
  29456. #. type: table
  29457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19913
  29458. msgid "User to use for auto-login."
  29459. msgstr ""
  29460. #. type: item
  29461. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19914
  29462. #, no-wrap
  29463. msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default \"\")"
  29464. msgstr ""
  29465. #. type: table
  29466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19916
  29467. msgid "Desktop file to use for auto-login."
  29468. msgstr ""
  29469. #. type: item
  29470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19917
  29471. #, no-wrap
  29472. msgid "@code{relogin?} (default #f)"
  29473. msgstr ""
  29474. #. type: table
  29475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19919
  29476. msgid "Relogin after logout."
  29477. msgstr ""
  29478. #. type: cindex
  29479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19924
  29480. #, no-wrap
  29481. msgid "X11 login"
  29482. msgstr ""
  29483. #. type: defvr
  29484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19925
  29485. #, no-wrap
  29486. msgid "{Scheme Variable} sddm-service-type"
  29487. msgstr ""
  29488. #. type: defvr
  29489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19929
  29490. msgid "This is the type of the service to run the @uref{https://github.com/sddm/sddm,SDDM display manager}. Its value must be a @code{sddm-configuration} record (see below)."
  29491. msgstr ""
  29492. #. type: defvr
  29493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19931
  29494. msgid "Here's an example use:"
  29495. msgstr ""
  29496. #. type: lisp
  29497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19937
  29498. #, no-wrap
  29499. msgid ""
  29500. "(service sddm-service-type\n"
  29501. " (sddm-configuration\n"
  29502. " (auto-login-user \"alice\")\n"
  29503. " (auto-login-session \"xfce.desktop\")))\n"
  29504. msgstr ""
  29505. #. type: deftp
  29506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19943
  29507. msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the SDDM login manager. The available fields are:"
  29508. msgstr ""
  29509. #. type: item
  29510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19945
  29511. #, no-wrap
  29512. msgid "@code{sddm} (default: @code{sddm})"
  29513. msgstr ""
  29514. #. type: table
  29515. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19947
  29516. msgid "The SDDM package to use."
  29517. msgstr ""
  29518. #. type: item
  29519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19948
  29520. #, no-wrap
  29521. msgid "@code{display-server} (default: @code{\"x11\"})"
  29522. msgstr ""
  29523. #. type: table
  29524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19950
  29525. msgid "This must be either @code{\"x11\"} or @code{\"wayland\"}."
  29526. msgstr ""
  29527. #. type: item
  29528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19953
  29529. #, no-wrap
  29530. msgid "@code{auto-login-user} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  29531. msgstr ""
  29532. #. type: table
  29533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19956
  29534. msgid "If non-empty, this is the user account under which to log in automatically."
  29535. msgstr ""
  29536. #. type: item
  29537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19957
  29538. #, no-wrap
  29539. msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  29540. msgstr ""
  29541. #. type: table
  29542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19960
  29543. msgid "If non-empty, this is the @file{.desktop} file name to use as the auto-login session."
  29544. msgstr ""
  29545. #. type: cindex
  29546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19963
  29547. #, no-wrap
  29548. msgid "Xorg, configuration"
  29549. msgstr ""
  29550. #. type: deftp
  29551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19964
  29552. #, no-wrap
  29553. msgid "{Data Type} xorg-configuration"
  29554. msgstr ""
  29555. #. type: deftp
  29556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19969
  29557. msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Xorg graphical display server. Note that there is no Xorg service; instead, the X server is started by a ``display manager'' such as GDM, SDDM, and SLiM@. Thus, the configuration of these display managers aggregates an @code{xorg-configuration} record."
  29558. msgstr ""
  29559. #. type: item
  29560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19971
  29561. #, no-wrap
  29562. msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-xorg-modules})"
  29563. msgstr ""
  29564. #. type: table
  29565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19974
  29566. msgid "This is a list of @dfn{module packages} loaded by the Xorg server---e.g., @code{xf86-video-vesa}, @code{xf86-input-keyboard}, and so on."
  29567. msgstr ""
  29568. #. type: item
  29569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19975
  29570. #, no-wrap
  29571. msgid "@code{fonts} (default: @code{%default-xorg-fonts})"
  29572. msgstr ""
  29573. #. type: table
  29574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19977
  29575. msgid "This is a list of font directories to add to the server's @dfn{font path}."
  29576. msgstr ""
  29577. #. type: item
  29578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19978
  29579. #, no-wrap
  29580. msgid "@code{drivers} (default: @code{'()})"
  29581. msgstr ""
  29582. #. type: table
  29583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19982
  29584. msgid "This must be either the empty list, in which case Xorg chooses a graphics driver automatically, or a list of driver names that will be tried in this order---e.g., @code{(\"modesetting\" \"vesa\")}."
  29585. msgstr ""
  29586. #. type: item
  29587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19983
  29588. #, no-wrap
  29589. msgid "@code{resolutions} (default: @code{'()})"
  29590. msgstr ""
  29591. #. type: table
  29592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19987
  29593. msgid "When @code{resolutions} is the empty list, Xorg chooses an appropriate screen resolution. Otherwise, it must be a list of resolutions---e.g., @code{((1024 768) (640 480))}."
  29594. msgstr ""
  29595. #. type: cindex
  29596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19988
  29597. #, no-wrap
  29598. msgid "keyboard layout, for Xorg"
  29599. msgstr ""
  29600. #. type: cindex
  29601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19989
  29602. #, no-wrap
  29603. msgid "keymap, for Xorg"
  29604. msgstr ""
  29605. #. type: table
  29606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19993
  29607. msgid "If this is @code{#f}, Xorg uses the default keyboard layout---usually US English (``qwerty'') for a 105-key PC keyboard."
  29608. msgstr ""
  29609. #. type: table
  29610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19997
  29611. msgid "Otherwise this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object specifying the keyboard layout in use when Xorg is running. @xref{Keyboard Layout}, for more information on how to specify the keyboard layout."
  29612. msgstr ""
  29613. #. type: item
  29614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19998 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21743
  29615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34597
  29616. #, no-wrap
  29617. msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{'()})"
  29618. msgstr ""
  29619. #. type: table
  29620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20001 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34601
  29621. msgid "This is a list of strings or objects appended to the configuration file. It is used to pass extra text to be added verbatim to the configuration file."
  29622. msgstr ""
  29623. #. type: item
  29624. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20002
  29625. #, no-wrap
  29626. msgid "@code{server} (default: @code{xorg-server})"
  29627. msgstr ""
  29628. #. type: table
  29629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20004
  29630. msgid "This is the package providing the Xorg server."
  29631. msgstr ""
  29632. #. type: item
  29633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20005
  29634. #, no-wrap
  29635. msgid "@code{server-arguments} (default: @code{%default-xorg-server-arguments})"
  29636. msgstr ""
  29637. #. type: table
  29638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20008
  29639. msgid "This is the list of command-line arguments to pass to the X server. The default is @code{-nolisten tcp}."
  29640. msgstr ""
  29641. #. type: deffn
  29642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20011
  29643. #, no-wrap
  29644. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} set-xorg-configuration @var{config} @"
  29645. msgstr ""
  29646. #. type: deffn
  29647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20015
  29648. msgid "[@var{login-manager-service-type}] Tell the log-in manager (of type @var{login-manager-service-type}) to use @var{config}, an @code{<xorg-configuration>} record."
  29649. msgstr ""
  29650. #. type: deffn
  29651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20019
  29652. msgid "Since the Xorg configuration is embedded in the log-in manager's configuration---e.g., @code{gdm-configuration}---this procedure provides a shorthand to set the Xorg configuration."
  29653. msgstr ""
  29654. #. type: deffn
  29655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20021
  29656. #, no-wrap
  29657. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} xorg-start-command [@var{config}]"
  29658. msgstr ""
  29659. #. type: deffn
  29660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20025
  29661. msgid "Return a @code{startx} script in which the modules, fonts, etc. specified in @var{config}, are available. The result should be used in place of @code{startx}."
  29662. msgstr ""
  29663. #. type: deffn
  29664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20027
  29665. msgid "Usually the X server is started by a login manager."
  29666. msgstr ""
  29667. #. type: deffn
  29668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20030
  29669. #, no-wrap
  29670. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} screen-locker-service @var{package} [@var{program}]"
  29671. msgstr ""
  29672. #. type: deffn
  29673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20034
  29674. msgid "Add @var{package}, a package for a screen locker or screen saver whose command is @var{program}, to the set of setuid programs and add a PAM entry for it. For example:"
  29675. msgstr ""
  29676. #. type: lisp
  29677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20037
  29678. #, no-wrap
  29679. msgid "(screen-locker-service xlockmore \"xlock\")\n"
  29680. msgstr ""
  29681. #. type: deffn
  29682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20040
  29683. msgid "makes the good ol' XlockMore usable."
  29684. msgstr ""
  29685. #. type: cindex
  29686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20046
  29687. #, no-wrap
  29688. msgid "printer support with CUPS"
  29689. msgstr ""
  29690. #. type: Plain text
  29691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20050
  29692. msgid "The @code{(gnu services cups)} module provides a Guix service definition for the CUPS printing service. To add printer support to a Guix system, add a @code{cups-service} to the operating system definition:"
  29693. msgstr ""
  29694. #. type: deffn
  29695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20051
  29696. #, no-wrap
  29697. msgid "{Scheme Variable} cups-service-type"
  29698. msgstr ""
  29699. #. type: deffn
  29700. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20055
  29701. msgid "The service type for the CUPS print server. Its value should be a valid CUPS configuration (see below). To use the default settings, simply write:"
  29702. msgstr ""
  29703. #. type: lisp
  29704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20057
  29705. #, no-wrap
  29706. msgid "(service cups-service-type)\n"
  29707. msgstr ""
  29708. #. type: Plain text
  29709. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20067
  29710. msgid "The CUPS configuration controls the basic things about your CUPS installation: what interfaces it listens on, what to do if a print job fails, how much logging to do, and so on. To actually add a printer, you have to visit the @url{http://localhost:631} URL, or use a tool such as GNOME's printer configuration services. By default, configuring a CUPS service will generate a self-signed certificate if needed, for secure connections to the print server."
  29711. msgstr ""
  29712. #. type: Plain text
  29713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20073
  29714. msgid "Suppose you want to enable the Web interface of CUPS and also add support for Epson printers @i{via} the @code{epson-inkjet-printer-escpr} package and for HP printers @i{via} the @code{hplip-minimal} package. You can do that directly, like this (you need to use the @code{(gnu packages cups)} module):"
  29715. msgstr ""
  29716. #. type: lisp
  29717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20080
  29718. #, no-wrap
  29719. msgid ""
  29720. "(service cups-service-type\n"
  29721. " (cups-configuration\n"
  29722. " (web-interface? #t)\n"
  29723. " (extensions\n"
  29724. " (list cups-filters epson-inkjet-printer-escpr hplip-minimal))))\n"
  29725. msgstr ""
  29726. #. type: Plain text
  29727. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20085
  29728. msgid "Note: If you wish to use the Qt5 based GUI which comes with the hplip package then it is suggested that you install the @code{hplip} package, either in your OS configuration file or as your user."
  29729. msgstr ""
  29730. #. type: Plain text
  29731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20092
  29732. msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{cupsd.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details."
  29733. msgstr ""
  29734. #. type: Plain text
  29735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20103
  29736. msgid "Available @code{cups-configuration} fields are:"
  29737. msgstr ""
  29738. #. type: deftypevr
  29739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20104
  29740. #, no-wrap
  29741. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package cups"
  29742. msgstr ""
  29743. #. type: deftypevr
  29744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20106 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20874
  29745. msgid "The CUPS package."
  29746. msgstr ""
  29747. #. type: deftypevr
  29748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20108
  29749. #, no-wrap
  29750. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package-list extensions (default: @code{(list brlaser cups-filters epson-inkjet-printer-escpr foomatic-filters hplip-minimal splix)})"
  29751. msgstr ""
  29752. #. type: deftypevr
  29753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20110
  29754. msgid "Drivers and other extensions to the CUPS package."
  29755. msgstr ""
  29756. #. type: deftypevr
  29757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20112
  29758. #, no-wrap
  29759. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} files-configuration files-configuration"
  29760. msgstr ""
  29761. #. type: deftypevr
  29762. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20115
  29763. msgid "Configuration of where to write logs, what directories to use for print spools, and related privileged configuration parameters."
  29764. msgstr ""
  29765. #. type: deftypevr
  29766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20117
  29767. msgid "Available @code{files-configuration} fields are:"
  29768. msgstr ""
  29769. #. type: deftypevr
  29770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20118
  29771. #, no-wrap
  29772. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location access-log"
  29773. msgstr ""
  29774. #. type: deftypevr
  29775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20126
  29776. msgid "Defines the access log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables access log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-access_log}."
  29777. msgstr ""
  29778. #. type: deftypevr
  29779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20128
  29780. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/access_log\"}."
  29781. msgstr ""
  29782. #. type: deftypevr
  29783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20130
  29784. #, no-wrap
  29785. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name cache-dir"
  29786. msgstr ""
  29787. #. type: deftypevr
  29788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20132
  29789. msgid "Where CUPS should cache data."
  29790. msgstr ""
  29791. #. type: deftypevr
  29792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20134
  29793. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cups\"}."
  29794. msgstr ""
  29795. #. type: deftypevr
  29796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20136
  29797. #, no-wrap
  29798. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string config-file-perm"
  29799. msgstr ""
  29800. #. type: deftypevr
  29801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20139
  29802. msgid "Specifies the permissions for all configuration files that the scheduler writes."
  29803. msgstr ""
  29804. #. type: deftypevr
  29805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20145
  29806. msgid "Note that the permissions for the printers.conf file are currently masked to only allow access from the scheduler user (typically root). This is done because printer device URIs sometimes contain sensitive authentication information that should not be generally known on the system. There is no way to disable this security feature."
  29807. msgstr ""
  29808. #. type: deftypevr
  29809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20147
  29810. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0640\"}."
  29811. msgstr ""
  29812. #. type: deftypevr
  29813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20149
  29814. #, no-wrap
  29815. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location error-log"
  29816. msgstr ""
  29817. #. type: deftypevr
  29818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20157
  29819. msgid "Defines the error log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables error log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-error_log}."
  29820. msgstr ""
  29821. #. type: deftypevr
  29822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20159
  29823. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/error_log\"}."
  29824. msgstr ""
  29825. #. type: deftypevr
  29826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20161
  29827. #, no-wrap
  29828. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string fatal-errors"
  29829. msgstr ""
  29830. #. type: deftypevr
  29831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20164
  29832. msgid "Specifies which errors are fatal, causing the scheduler to exit. The kind strings are:"
  29833. msgstr ""
  29834. #. type: table
  29835. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20168
  29836. msgid "No errors are fatal."
  29837. msgstr ""
  29838. #. type: table
  29839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20171
  29840. msgid "All of the errors below are fatal."
  29841. msgstr ""
  29842. #. type: item
  29843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20172
  29844. #, no-wrap
  29845. msgid "browse"
  29846. msgstr "검색"
  29847. #. type: table
  29848. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20175
  29849. msgid "Browsing initialization errors are fatal, for example failed connections to the DNS-SD daemon."
  29850. msgstr ""
  29851. #. type: item
  29852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20176
  29853. #, no-wrap
  29854. msgid "config"
  29855. msgstr "설정파일"
  29856. #. type: table
  29857. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20178
  29858. msgid "Configuration file syntax errors are fatal."
  29859. msgstr ""
  29860. #. type: item
  29861. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20179
  29862. #, no-wrap
  29863. msgid "listen"
  29864. msgstr "경청하다"
  29865. #. type: table
  29866. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20182
  29867. msgid "Listen or Port errors are fatal, except for IPv6 failures on the loopback or @code{any} addresses."
  29868. msgstr ""
  29869. #. type: item
  29870. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20183
  29871. #, no-wrap
  29872. msgid "log"
  29873. msgstr "로그"
  29874. #. type: table
  29875. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20185
  29876. msgid "Log file creation or write errors are fatal."
  29877. msgstr ""
  29878. #. type: item
  29879. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20186
  29880. #, no-wrap
  29881. msgid "permissions"
  29882. msgstr "권한"
  29883. #. type: table
  29884. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20189
  29885. msgid "Bad startup file permissions are fatal, for example shared TLS certificate and key files with world-read permissions."
  29886. msgstr ""
  29887. #. type: deftypevr
  29888. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20192
  29889. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"all -browse\"}."
  29890. msgstr ""
  29891. #. type: deftypevr
  29892. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20194
  29893. #, no-wrap
  29894. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean file-device?"
  29895. msgstr ""
  29896. #. type: deftypevr
  29897. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20197
  29898. msgid "Specifies whether the file pseudo-device can be used for new printer queues. The URI @uref{file:///dev/null} is always allowed."
  29899. msgstr ""
  29900. #. type: deftypevr
  29901. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20201
  29902. #, no-wrap
  29903. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string group"
  29904. msgstr ""
  29905. #. type: deftypevr
  29906. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20204
  29907. msgid "Specifies the group name or ID that will be used when executing external programs."
  29908. msgstr ""
  29909. #. type: deftypevr
  29910. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20206 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20292
  29911. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"lp\"}."
  29912. msgstr ""
  29913. #. type: deftypevr
  29914. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20208
  29915. #, no-wrap
  29916. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string log-file-group"
  29917. msgstr ""
  29918. #. type: deftypevr
  29919. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20210
  29920. msgid "Specifies the group name or ID that will be used for log files."
  29921. msgstr ""
  29922. #. type: deftypevr
  29923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20212
  29924. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"lpadmin\"}."
  29925. msgstr ""
  29926. #. type: deftypevr
  29927. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20214
  29928. #, no-wrap
  29929. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string log-file-perm"
  29930. msgstr ""
  29931. #. type: deftypevr
  29932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20216
  29933. msgid "Specifies the permissions for all log files that the scheduler writes."
  29934. msgstr ""
  29935. #. type: deftypevr
  29936. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20218
  29937. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0644\"}."
  29938. msgstr ""
  29939. #. type: deftypevr
  29940. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20220
  29941. #, no-wrap
  29942. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location page-log"
  29943. msgstr ""
  29944. #. type: deftypevr
  29945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20228
  29946. msgid "Defines the page log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables page log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-page_log}."
  29947. msgstr ""
  29948. #. type: deftypevr
  29949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20230
  29950. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/page_log\"}."
  29951. msgstr ""
  29952. #. type: deftypevr
  29953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20232
  29954. #, no-wrap
  29955. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string remote-root"
  29956. msgstr ""
  29957. #. type: deftypevr
  29958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20235
  29959. msgid "Specifies the username that is associated with unauthenticated accesses by clients claiming to be the root user. The default is @code{remroot}."
  29960. msgstr ""
  29961. #. type: deftypevr
  29962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20237
  29963. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"remroot\"}."
  29964. msgstr ""
  29965. #. type: deftypevr
  29966. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20239
  29967. #, no-wrap
  29968. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name request-root"
  29969. msgstr ""
  29970. #. type: deftypevr
  29971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20242
  29972. msgid "Specifies the directory that contains print jobs and other HTTP request data."
  29973. msgstr ""
  29974. #. type: deftypevr
  29975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20244
  29976. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups\"}."
  29977. msgstr ""
  29978. #. type: deftypevr
  29979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20246
  29980. #, no-wrap
  29981. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} sandboxing sandboxing"
  29982. msgstr ""
  29983. #. type: deftypevr
  29984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20251
  29985. msgid "Specifies the level of security sandboxing that is applied to print filters, backends, and other child processes of the scheduler; either @code{relaxed} or @code{strict}. This directive is currently only used/supported on macOS."
  29986. msgstr ""
  29987. #. type: deftypevr
  29988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20253
  29989. msgid "Defaults to @samp{strict}."
  29990. msgstr ""
  29991. #. type: deftypevr
  29992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20255
  29993. #, no-wrap
  29994. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-keychain"
  29995. msgstr ""
  29996. #. type: deftypevr
  29997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20260
  29998. msgid "Specifies the location of TLS certificates and private keys. CUPS will look for public and private keys in this directory: @file{.crt} files for PEM-encoded certificates and corresponding @file{.key} files for PEM-encoded private keys."
  29999. msgstr ""
  30000. #. type: deftypevr
  30001. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20262
  30002. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups/ssl\"}."
  30003. msgstr ""
  30004. #. type: deftypevr
  30005. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20264
  30006. #, no-wrap
  30007. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-root"
  30008. msgstr ""
  30009. #. type: deftypevr
  30010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20266
  30011. msgid "Specifies the directory containing the server configuration files."
  30012. msgstr ""
  30013. #. type: deftypevr
  30014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20268
  30015. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups\"}."
  30016. msgstr ""
  30017. #. type: deftypevr
  30018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20270
  30019. #, no-wrap
  30020. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean sync-on-close?"
  30021. msgstr ""
  30022. #. type: deftypevr
  30023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20273
  30024. msgid "Specifies whether the scheduler calls fsync(2) after writing configuration or state files."
  30025. msgstr ""
  30026. #. type: deftypevr
  30027. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20277
  30028. #, no-wrap
  30029. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list system-group"
  30030. msgstr ""
  30031. #. type: deftypevr
  30032. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20279
  30033. msgid "Specifies the group(s) to use for @code{@@SYSTEM} group authentication."
  30034. msgstr ""
  30035. #. type: deftypevr
  30036. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20281
  30037. #, no-wrap
  30038. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name temp-dir"
  30039. msgstr ""
  30040. #. type: deftypevr
  30041. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20283
  30042. msgid "Specifies the directory where temporary files are stored."
  30043. msgstr ""
  30044. #. type: deftypevr
  30045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20285
  30046. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups/tmp\"}."
  30047. msgstr ""
  30048. #. type: deftypevr
  30049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20287
  30050. #, no-wrap
  30051. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string user"
  30052. msgstr ""
  30053. #. type: deftypevr
  30054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20290
  30055. msgid "Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running external programs."
  30056. msgstr ""
  30057. #. type: deftypevr
  30058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20294
  30059. #, no-wrap
  30060. msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string set-env"
  30061. msgstr ""
  30062. #. type: deftypevr
  30063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20296
  30064. msgid "Set the specified environment variable to be passed to child processes."
  30065. msgstr ""
  30066. #. type: deftypevr
  30067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20298
  30068. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"variable value\"}."
  30069. msgstr ""
  30070. #. type: deftypevr
  30071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20301
  30072. #, no-wrap
  30073. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} access-log-level access-log-level"
  30074. msgstr ""
  30075. #. type: deftypevr
  30076. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20308
  30077. msgid "Specifies the logging level for the AccessLog file. The @code{config} level logs when printers and classes are added, deleted, or modified and when configuration files are accessed or updated. The @code{actions} level logs when print jobs are submitted, held, released, modified, or canceled, and any of the conditions for @code{config}. The @code{all} level logs all requests."
  30078. msgstr ""
  30079. #. type: deftypevr
  30080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20310
  30081. msgid "Defaults to @samp{actions}."
  30082. msgstr ""
  30083. #. type: deftypevr
  30084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20312
  30085. #, no-wrap
  30086. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean auto-purge-jobs?"
  30087. msgstr ""
  30088. #. type: deftypevr
  30089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20315
  30090. msgid "Specifies whether to purge job history data automatically when it is no longer required for quotas."
  30091. msgstr ""
  30092. #. type: deftypevr
  30093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20319
  30094. #, no-wrap
  30095. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} comma-separated-string-list browse-dns-sd-sub-types"
  30096. msgstr ""
  30097. #. type: deftypevr
  30098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20323
  30099. msgid "Specifies a list of DNS-SD sub-types to advertise for each shared printer. For example, @samp{\"_cups\" \"_print\"} will tell network clients that both CUPS sharing and IPP Everywhere are supported."
  30100. msgstr ""
  30101. #. type: deftypevr
  30102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20325
  30103. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"_cups\"}."
  30104. msgstr ""
  30105. #. type: deftypevr
  30106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20327
  30107. #, no-wrap
  30108. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} browse-local-protocols browse-local-protocols"
  30109. msgstr ""
  30110. #. type: deftypevr
  30111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20329
  30112. msgid "Specifies which protocols to use for local printer sharing."
  30113. msgstr ""
  30114. #. type: deftypevr
  30115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20331
  30116. msgid "Defaults to @samp{dnssd}."
  30117. msgstr ""
  30118. #. type: deftypevr
  30119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20333
  30120. #, no-wrap
  30121. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browse-web-if?"
  30122. msgstr ""
  30123. #. type: deftypevr
  30124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20335
  30125. msgid "Specifies whether the CUPS web interface is advertised."
  30126. msgstr ""
  30127. #. type: deftypevr
  30128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20339
  30129. #, no-wrap
  30130. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browsing?"
  30131. msgstr ""
  30132. #. type: deftypevr
  30133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20341
  30134. msgid "Specifies whether shared printers are advertised."
  30135. msgstr ""
  30136. #. type: deftypevr
  30137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20345
  30138. #, no-wrap
  30139. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string classification"
  30140. msgstr ""
  30141. #. type: deftypevr
  30142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20350
  30143. msgid "Specifies the security classification of the server. Any valid banner name can be used, including @samp{\"classified\"}, @samp{\"confidential\"}, @samp{\"secret\"}, @samp{\"topsecret\"}, and @samp{\"unclassified\"}, or the banner can be omitted to disable secure printing functions."
  30144. msgstr ""
  30145. #. type: deftypevr
  30146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20352 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20683
  30147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22700 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22712
  30148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22740 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23497
  30149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23511 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23518
  30150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23525 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23555
  30151. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23653 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30546
  30152. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30554 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30562
  30153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30570 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30849
  30154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32208 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32216
  30155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32224 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32332
  30156. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32488
  30157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32496 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32504
  30158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32512 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32520
  30159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32528 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32551
  30160. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32559 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32611
  30161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32627 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32635
  30162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32674 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32697
  30163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32719 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32726
  30164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32761 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32769
  30165. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32793 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32825
  30166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32854 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32861
  30167. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32868 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32876
  30168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32890 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32899
  30169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32909 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32916
  30170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32923 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32930
  30171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33001 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33008
  30172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33015 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33024
  30173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33040 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33047
  30174. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33054 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33061
  30175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33069 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33077
  30176. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  30177. msgstr ""
  30178. #. type: deftypevr
  30179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20354
  30180. #, no-wrap
  30181. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean classify-override?"
  30182. msgstr ""
  30183. #. type: deftypevr
  30184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20357
  30185. msgid "Specifies whether users may override the classification (cover page) of individual print jobs using the @code{job-sheets} option."
  30186. msgstr ""
  30187. #. type: deftypevr
  30188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20361
  30189. #, no-wrap
  30190. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-auth-type default-auth-type"
  30191. msgstr ""
  30192. #. type: deftypevr
  30193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20363
  30194. msgid "Specifies the default type of authentication to use."
  30195. msgstr ""
  30196. #. type: deftypevr
  30197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20365
  30198. msgid "Defaults to @samp{Basic}."
  30199. msgstr ""
  30200. #. type: deftypevr
  30201. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20367
  30202. #, no-wrap
  30203. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-encryption default-encryption"
  30204. msgstr ""
  30205. #. type: deftypevr
  30206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20369
  30207. msgid "Specifies whether encryption will be used for authenticated requests."
  30208. msgstr ""
  30209. #. type: deftypevr
  30210. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20371
  30211. msgid "Defaults to @samp{Required}."
  30212. msgstr ""
  30213. #. type: deftypevr
  30214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20373
  30215. #, no-wrap
  30216. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-language"
  30217. msgstr ""
  30218. #. type: deftypevr
  30219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20375
  30220. msgid "Specifies the default language to use for text and web content."
  30221. msgstr ""
  30222. #. type: deftypevr
  30223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20377
  30224. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"en\"}."
  30225. msgstr ""
  30226. #. type: deftypevr
  30227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20379
  30228. #, no-wrap
  30229. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-paper-size"
  30230. msgstr ""
  30231. #. type: deftypevr
  30232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20384
  30233. msgid "Specifies the default paper size for new print queues. @samp{\"Auto\"} uses a locale-specific default, while @samp{\"None\"} specifies there is no default paper size. Specific size names are typically @samp{\"Letter\"} or @samp{\"A4\"}."
  30234. msgstr ""
  30235. #. type: deftypevr
  30236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20386
  30237. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Auto\"}."
  30238. msgstr ""
  30239. #. type: deftypevr
  30240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20388
  30241. #, no-wrap
  30242. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-policy"
  30243. msgstr ""
  30244. #. type: deftypevr
  30245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20390
  30246. msgid "Specifies the default access policy to use."
  30247. msgstr ""
  30248. #. type: deftypevr
  30249. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20392
  30250. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"default\"}."
  30251. msgstr ""
  30252. #. type: deftypevr
  30253. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20394
  30254. #, no-wrap
  30255. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean default-shared?"
  30256. msgstr ""
  30257. #. type: deftypevr
  30258. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20396
  30259. msgid "Specifies whether local printers are shared by default."
  30260. msgstr ""
  30261. #. type: deftypevr
  30262. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20398 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20478
  30263. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20768 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23587
  30264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23638 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23645
  30265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24927 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25115
  30266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25232 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25268
  30267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25319 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25338
  30268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25348 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25358
  30269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25417 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25439
  30270. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25464 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25490
  30271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25508 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28613
  30272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28641 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28777
  30273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28784 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28792
  30274. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28829 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28843
  30275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28932 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28939
  30276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28947 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29726
  30277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29866 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30080
  30278. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30087 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30109
  30279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30148 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30168
  30280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30182 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30395
  30281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32310 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32398
  30282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32414 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32464
  30283. msgid "Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  30284. msgstr ""
  30285. #. type: deftypevr
  30286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20400
  30287. #, no-wrap
  30288. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer dirty-clean-interval"
  30289. msgstr ""
  30290. #. type: deftypevr
  30291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20404
  30292. msgid "Specifies the delay for updating of configuration and state files, in seconds. A value of 0 causes the update to happen as soon as possible, typically within a few milliseconds."
  30293. msgstr ""
  30294. #. type: deftypevr
  30295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20406 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20454
  30296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20463 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20775
  30297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25277 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25310
  30298. msgid "Defaults to @samp{30}."
  30299. msgstr ""
  30300. #. type: deftypevr
  30301. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20408
  30302. #, no-wrap
  30303. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} error-policy error-policy"
  30304. msgstr ""
  30305. #. type: deftypevr
  30306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20414
  30307. msgid "Specifies what to do when an error occurs. Possible values are @code{abort-job}, which will discard the failed print job; @code{retry-job}, which will retry the job at a later time; @code{retry-current-job}, which retries the failed job immediately; and @code{stop-printer}, which stops the printer."
  30308. msgstr ""
  30309. #. type: deftypevr
  30310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20416
  30311. msgid "Defaults to @samp{stop-printer}."
  30312. msgstr ""
  30313. #. type: deftypevr
  30314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20418
  30315. #, no-wrap
  30316. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-limit"
  30317. msgstr ""
  30318. #. type: deftypevr
  30319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20426
  30320. msgid "Specifies the maximum cost of filters that are run concurrently, which can be used to minimize disk, memory, and CPU resource problems. A limit of 0 disables filter limiting. An average print to a non-PostScript printer needs a filter limit of about 200. A PostScript printer needs about half that (100). Setting the limit below these thresholds will effectively limit the scheduler to printing a single job at any time."
  30321. msgstr ""
  30322. #. type: deftypevr
  30323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20428 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20436
  30324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20485 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20601
  30325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20615 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20622
  30326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22142 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22158
  30327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22815 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22827
  30328. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23606 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23615
  30329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23623 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23631
  30330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29742 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30095
  30331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32303 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32603
  30332. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32777
  30333. msgid "Defaults to @samp{0}."
  30334. msgstr ""
  30335. #. type: deftypevr
  30336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20430
  30337. #, no-wrap
  30338. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-nice"
  30339. msgstr ""
  30340. #. type: deftypevr
  30341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20434
  30342. msgid "Specifies the scheduling priority of filters that are run to print a job. The nice value ranges from 0, the highest priority, to 19, the lowest priority."
  30343. msgstr ""
  30344. #. type: deftypevr
  30345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20438
  30346. #, no-wrap
  30347. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-lookups host-name-lookups"
  30348. msgstr ""
  30349. #. type: deftypevr
  30350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20445
  30351. msgid "Specifies whether to do reverse lookups on connecting clients. The @code{double} setting causes @code{cupsd} to verify that the hostname resolved from the address matches one of the addresses returned for that hostname. Double lookups also prevent clients with unregistered addresses from connecting to your server. Only set this option to @code{#t} or @code{double} if absolutely required."
  30352. msgstr ""
  30353. #. type: deftypevr
  30354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20449
  30355. #, no-wrap
  30356. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-kill-delay"
  30357. msgstr ""
  30358. #. type: deftypevr
  30359. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20452
  30360. msgid "Specifies the number of seconds to wait before killing the filters and backend associated with a canceled or held job."
  30361. msgstr ""
  30362. #. type: deftypevr
  30363. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20456
  30364. #, no-wrap
  30365. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-interval"
  30366. msgstr ""
  30367. #. type: deftypevr
  30368. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20461
  30369. msgid "Specifies the interval between retries of jobs in seconds. This is typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}."
  30370. msgstr ""
  30371. #. type: deftypevr
  30372. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20465
  30373. #, no-wrap
  30374. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-limit"
  30375. msgstr ""
  30376. #. type: deftypevr
  30377. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20470
  30378. msgid "Specifies the number of retries that are done for jobs. This is typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}."
  30379. msgstr ""
  30380. #. type: deftypevr
  30381. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20472 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25241
  30382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30647 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30667
  30383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30683 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30697
  30384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30704 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30711
  30385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30718 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30878
  30386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30894 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30901
  30387. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30908 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30919
  30388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32255 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32263
  30389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32271 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32295
  30390. msgid "Defaults to @samp{5}."
  30391. msgstr ""
  30392. #. type: deftypevr
  30393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20474
  30394. #, no-wrap
  30395. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean keep-alive?"
  30396. msgstr ""
  30397. #. type: deftypevr
  30398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20476
  30399. msgid "Specifies whether to support HTTP keep-alive connections."
  30400. msgstr ""
  30401. #. type: deftypevr
  30402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20480
  30403. #, no-wrap
  30404. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer limit-request-body"
  30405. msgstr ""
  30406. #. type: deftypevr
  30407. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20483
  30408. msgid "Specifies the maximum size of print files, IPP requests, and HTML form data. A limit of 0 disables the limit check."
  30409. msgstr ""
  30410. #. type: deftypevr
  30411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20487
  30412. #, no-wrap
  30413. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list listen"
  30414. msgstr ""
  30415. #. type: deftypevr
  30416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20494
  30417. msgid "Listens on the specified interfaces for connections. Valid values are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all addresses. Values can also be file names of local UNIX domain sockets. The Listen directive is similar to the Port directive but allows you to restrict access to specific interfaces or networks."
  30418. msgstr ""
  30419. #. type: deftypevr
  30420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20496
  30421. #, no-wrap
  30422. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer listen-back-log"
  30423. msgstr ""
  30424. #. type: deftypevr
  30425. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20503
  30426. msgid "Specifies the number of pending connections that will be allowed. This normally only affects very busy servers that have reached the MaxClients limit, but can also be triggered by large numbers of simultaneous connections. When the limit is reached, the operating system will refuse additional connections until the scheduler can accept the pending ones."
  30427. msgstr ""
  30428. #. type: deftypevr
  30429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20505
  30430. msgid "Defaults to @samp{128}."
  30431. msgstr ""
  30432. #. type: deftypevr
  30433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20507
  30434. #, no-wrap
  30435. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} location-access-control-list location-access-controls"
  30436. msgstr ""
  30437. #. type: deftypevr
  30438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20509
  30439. msgid "Specifies a set of additional access controls."
  30440. msgstr ""
  30441. #. type: deftypevr
  30442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20511
  30443. msgid "Available @code{location-access-controls} fields are:"
  30444. msgstr ""
  30445. #. type: deftypevr
  30446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20512
  30447. #, no-wrap
  30448. msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} file-name path"
  30449. msgstr ""
  30450. #. type: deftypevr
  30451. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20514
  30452. msgid "Specifies the URI path to which the access control applies."
  30453. msgstr ""
  30454. #. type: deftypevr
  30455. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20516
  30456. #, no-wrap
  30457. msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls"
  30458. msgstr ""
  30459. #. type: deftypevr
  30460. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20519
  30461. msgid "Access controls for all access to this path, in the same format as the @code{access-controls} of @code{operation-access-control}."
  30462. msgstr ""
  30463. #. type: deftypevr
  30464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20521 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20527
  30465. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20541 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20548
  30466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20690 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20749
  30467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20827 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20841
  30468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22022 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22031
  30469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23301 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23504
  30470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23532 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23562
  30471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23677 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23690
  30472. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23697 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25447
  30473. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26283 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26291
  30474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26536 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28672
  30475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28850 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29049
  30476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30538 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30598
  30477. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30606 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32318
  30478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32325 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32667
  30479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32745 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32839
  30480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32847 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32883
  30481. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33033 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33084
  30482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33093
  30483. msgid "Defaults to @samp{()}."
  30484. msgstr ""
  30485. #. type: deftypevr
  30486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20523
  30487. #, no-wrap
  30488. msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} method-access-control-list method-access-controls"
  30489. msgstr ""
  30490. #. type: deftypevr
  30491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20525
  30492. msgid "Access controls for method-specific access to this path."
  30493. msgstr ""
  30494. #. type: deftypevr
  30495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20529
  30496. msgid "Available @code{method-access-controls} fields are:"
  30497. msgstr ""
  30498. #. type: deftypevr
  30499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20530
  30500. #, no-wrap
  30501. msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} boolean reverse?"
  30502. msgstr ""
  30503. #. type: deftypevr
  30504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20533
  30505. msgid "If @code{#t}, apply access controls to all methods except the listed methods. Otherwise apply to only the listed methods."
  30506. msgstr ""
  30507. #. type: deftypevr
  30508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20537
  30509. #, no-wrap
  30510. msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} method-list methods"
  30511. msgstr ""
  30512. #. type: deftypevr
  30513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20539
  30514. msgid "Methods to which this access control applies."
  30515. msgstr ""
  30516. #. type: deftypevr
  30517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20543
  30518. #, no-wrap
  30519. msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls"
  30520. msgstr ""
  30521. #. type: deftypevr
  30522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20546
  30523. msgid "Access control directives, as a list of strings. Each string should be one directive, such as @samp{\"Order allow,deny\"}."
  30524. msgstr ""
  30525. #. type: deftypevr
  30526. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20552
  30527. #, no-wrap
  30528. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer log-debug-history"
  30529. msgstr ""
  30530. #. type: deftypevr
  30531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20556
  30532. msgid "Specifies the number of debugging messages that are retained for logging if an error occurs in a print job. Debug messages are logged regardless of the LogLevel setting."
  30533. msgstr ""
  30534. #. type: deftypevr
  30535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20558 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20579
  30536. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20586 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23061
  30537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24979 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24994
  30538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29034
  30539. msgid "Defaults to @samp{100}."
  30540. msgstr ""
  30541. #. type: deftypevr
  30542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20560
  30543. #, no-wrap
  30544. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-level log-level"
  30545. msgstr ""
  30546. #. type: deftypevr
  30547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20563
  30548. msgid "Specifies the level of logging for the ErrorLog file. The value @code{none} stops all logging while @code{debug2} logs everything."
  30549. msgstr ""
  30550. #. type: deftypevr
  30551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20565 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25456
  30552. msgid "Defaults to @samp{info}."
  30553. msgstr ""
  30554. #. type: deftypevr
  30555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20567
  30556. #, no-wrap
  30557. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-time-format log-time-format"
  30558. msgstr ""
  30559. #. type: deftypevr
  30560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20570
  30561. msgid "Specifies the format of the date and time in the log files. The value @code{standard} logs whole seconds while @code{usecs} logs microseconds."
  30562. msgstr ""
  30563. #. type: deftypevr
  30564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20572
  30565. msgid "Defaults to @samp{standard}."
  30566. msgstr ""
  30567. #. type: deftypevr
  30568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20574
  30569. #, no-wrap
  30570. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients"
  30571. msgstr ""
  30572. #. type: deftypevr
  30573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20577
  30574. msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed by the scheduler."
  30575. msgstr ""
  30576. #. type: deftypevr
  30577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20581
  30578. #, no-wrap
  30579. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients-per-host"
  30580. msgstr ""
  30581. #. type: deftypevr
  30582. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20584
  30583. msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed from a single address."
  30584. msgstr ""
  30585. #. type: deftypevr
  30586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20588
  30587. #, no-wrap
  30588. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-copies"
  30589. msgstr ""
  30590. #. type: deftypevr
  30591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20591
  30592. msgid "Specifies the maximum number of copies that a user can print of each job."
  30593. msgstr ""
  30594. #. type: deftypevr
  30595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20593
  30596. msgid "Defaults to @samp{9999}."
  30597. msgstr ""
  30598. #. type: deftypevr
  30599. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20595
  30600. #, no-wrap
  30601. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-hold-time"
  30602. msgstr ""
  30603. #. type: deftypevr
  30604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20599
  30605. msgid "Specifies the maximum time a job may remain in the @code{indefinite} hold state before it is canceled. A value of 0 disables cancellation of held jobs."
  30606. msgstr ""
  30607. #. type: deftypevr
  30608. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20603
  30609. #, no-wrap
  30610. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs"
  30611. msgstr ""
  30612. #. type: deftypevr
  30613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20606
  30614. msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited number of jobs."
  30615. msgstr ""
  30616. #. type: deftypevr
  30617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20608
  30618. msgid "Defaults to @samp{500}."
  30619. msgstr ""
  30620. #. type: deftypevr
  30621. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20610
  30622. #, no-wrap
  30623. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-printer"
  30624. msgstr ""
  30625. #. type: deftypevr
  30626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20613
  30627. msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per printer. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per printer."
  30628. msgstr ""
  30629. #. type: deftypevr
  30630. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20617
  30631. #, no-wrap
  30632. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-user"
  30633. msgstr ""
  30634. #. type: deftypevr
  30635. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20620
  30636. msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per user. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per user."
  30637. msgstr ""
  30638. #. type: deftypevr
  30639. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20624
  30640. #, no-wrap
  30641. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-job-time"
  30642. msgstr ""
  30643. #. type: deftypevr
  30644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20627
  30645. msgid "Specifies the maximum time a job may take to print before it is canceled, in seconds. Set to 0 to disable cancellation of ``stuck'' jobs."
  30646. msgstr ""
  30647. #. type: deftypevr
  30648. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20629
  30649. msgid "Defaults to @samp{10800}."
  30650. msgstr ""
  30651. #. type: deftypevr
  30652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20631
  30653. #, no-wrap
  30654. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-log-size"
  30655. msgstr ""
  30656. #. type: deftypevr
  30657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20634
  30658. msgid "Specifies the maximum size of the log files before they are rotated, in bytes. The value 0 disables log rotation."
  30659. msgstr ""
  30660. #. type: deftypevr
  30661. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20636
  30662. msgid "Defaults to @samp{1048576}."
  30663. msgstr ""
  30664. #. type: deftypevr
  30665. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20638
  30666. #, no-wrap
  30667. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer multiple-operation-timeout"
  30668. msgstr ""
  30669. #. type: deftypevr
  30670. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20641
  30671. msgid "Specifies the maximum amount of time to allow between files in a multiple file print job, in seconds."
  30672. msgstr ""
  30673. #. type: deftypevr
  30674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20643 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20854
  30675. msgid "Defaults to @samp{900}."
  30676. msgstr ""
  30677. #. type: deftypevr
  30678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20645
  30679. #, no-wrap
  30680. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string page-log-format"
  30681. msgstr ""
  30682. #. type: deftypevr
  30683. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20650
  30684. msgid "Specifies the format of PageLog lines. Sequences beginning with percent (@samp{%}) characters are replaced with the corresponding information, while all other characters are copied literally. The following percent sequences are recognized:"
  30685. msgstr ""
  30686. #. type: item
  30687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20652
  30688. #, no-wrap
  30689. msgid "%%"
  30690. msgstr ""
  30691. #. type: table
  30692. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20654
  30693. msgid "insert a single percent character"
  30694. msgstr ""
  30695. #. type: item
  30696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20655
  30697. #, no-wrap
  30698. msgid "%@{name@}"
  30699. msgstr ""
  30700. #. type: table
  30701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20657
  30702. msgid "insert the value of the specified IPP attribute"
  30703. msgstr ""
  30704. #. type: item
  30705. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20658
  30706. #, no-wrap
  30707. msgid "%C"
  30708. msgstr ""
  30709. #. type: table
  30710. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20660
  30711. msgid "insert the number of copies for the current page"
  30712. msgstr ""
  30713. #. type: item
  30714. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20661
  30715. #, no-wrap
  30716. msgid "%P"
  30717. msgstr ""
  30718. #. type: table
  30719. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20663
  30720. msgid "insert the current page number"
  30721. msgstr ""
  30722. #. type: item
  30723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20664
  30724. #, no-wrap
  30725. msgid "%T"
  30726. msgstr ""
  30727. #. type: table
  30728. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20666
  30729. msgid "insert the current date and time in common log format"
  30730. msgstr ""
  30731. #. type: item
  30732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20667
  30733. #, no-wrap
  30734. msgid "%j"
  30735. msgstr ""
  30736. #. type: table
  30737. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20669
  30738. msgid "insert the job ID"
  30739. msgstr ""
  30740. #. type: item
  30741. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20670 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22660
  30742. #, no-wrap
  30743. msgid "%p"
  30744. msgstr "%p"
  30745. #. type: table
  30746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20672
  30747. msgid "insert the printer name"
  30748. msgstr ""
  30749. #. type: item
  30750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20673 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22683
  30751. #, no-wrap
  30752. msgid "%u"
  30753. msgstr "%u"
  30754. #. type: table
  30755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20675
  30756. msgid "insert the username"
  30757. msgstr ""
  30758. #. type: deftypevr
  30759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20681
  30760. msgid "A value of the empty string disables page logging. The string @code{%p %u %j %T %P %C %@{job-billing@} %@{job-originating-host-name@} %@{job-name@} %@{media@} %@{sides@}} creates a page log with the standard items."
  30761. msgstr ""
  30762. #. type: deftypevr
  30763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20685
  30764. #, no-wrap
  30765. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} environment-variables environment-variables"
  30766. msgstr ""
  30767. #. type: deftypevr
  30768. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20688
  30769. msgid "Passes the specified environment variable(s) to child processes; a list of strings."
  30770. msgstr ""
  30771. #. type: deftypevr
  30772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20692
  30773. #, no-wrap
  30774. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} policy-configuration-list policies"
  30775. msgstr ""
  30776. #. type: deftypevr
  30777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20694
  30778. msgid "Specifies named access control policies."
  30779. msgstr ""
  30780. #. type: deftypevr
  30781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20696
  30782. msgid "Available @code{policy-configuration} fields are:"
  30783. msgstr ""
  30784. #. type: deftypevr
  30785. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20697
  30786. #, no-wrap
  30787. msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string name"
  30788. msgstr ""
  30789. #. type: deftypevr
  30790. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20699
  30791. msgid "Name of the policy."
  30792. msgstr ""
  30793. #. type: deftypevr
  30794. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20701
  30795. #, no-wrap
  30796. msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-access"
  30797. msgstr ""
  30798. #. type: deftypevr
  30799. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20711
  30800. msgid "Specifies an access list for a job's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-configuration}, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}."
  30801. msgstr ""
  30802. #. type: deftypevr
  30803. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20713 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20735
  30804. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"@@OWNER @@SYSTEM\"}."
  30805. msgstr ""
  30806. #. type: deftypevr
  30807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20715
  30808. #, no-wrap
  30809. msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-values"
  30810. msgstr ""
  30811. #. type: deftypevr
  30812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20718 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20740
  30813. msgid "Specifies the list of job values to make private, or @code{all}, @code{default}, or @code{none}."
  30814. msgstr ""
  30815. #. type: deftypevr
  30816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20721
  30817. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"job-name job-originating-host-name job-originating-user-name phone\"}."
  30818. msgstr ""
  30819. #. type: deftypevr
  30820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20723
  30821. #, no-wrap
  30822. msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-access"
  30823. msgstr ""
  30824. #. type: deftypevr
  30825. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20733
  30826. msgid "Specifies an access list for a subscription's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-configuration}, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}."
  30827. msgstr ""
  30828. #. type: deftypevr
  30829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20737
  30830. #, no-wrap
  30831. msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-values"
  30832. msgstr ""
  30833. #. type: deftypevr
  30834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20743
  30835. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"notify-events notify-pull-method notify-recipient-uri notify-subscriber-user-name notify-user-data\"}."
  30836. msgstr ""
  30837. #. type: deftypevr
  30838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20745
  30839. #, no-wrap
  30840. msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} operation-access-control-list access-controls"
  30841. msgstr ""
  30842. #. type: deftypevr
  30843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20747
  30844. msgid "Access control by IPP operation."
  30845. msgstr ""
  30846. #. type: deftypevr
  30847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20752
  30848. #, no-wrap
  30849. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-files"
  30850. msgstr ""
  30851. #. type: deftypevr
  30852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20757
  30853. msgid "Specifies whether job files (documents) are preserved after a job is printed. If a numeric value is specified, job files are preserved for the indicated number of seconds after printing. Otherwise a boolean value applies indefinitely."
  30854. msgstr ""
  30855. #. type: deftypevr
  30856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20759
  30857. msgid "Defaults to @samp{86400}."
  30858. msgstr ""
  30859. #. type: deftypevr
  30860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20761
  30861. #, no-wrap
  30862. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-history"
  30863. msgstr ""
  30864. #. type: deftypevr
  30865. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20766
  30866. msgid "Specifies whether the job history is preserved after a job is printed. If a numeric value is specified, the job history is preserved for the indicated number of seconds after printing. If @code{#t}, the job history is preserved until the MaxJobs limit is reached."
  30867. msgstr ""
  30868. #. type: deftypevr
  30869. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20770
  30870. #, no-wrap
  30871. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer reload-timeout"
  30872. msgstr ""
  30873. #. type: deftypevr
  30874. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20773
  30875. msgid "Specifies the amount of time to wait for job completion before restarting the scheduler."
  30876. msgstr ""
  30877. #. type: deftypevr
  30878. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20777
  30879. #, no-wrap
  30880. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string rip-cache"
  30881. msgstr ""
  30882. #. type: deftypevr
  30883. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20780
  30884. msgid "Specifies the maximum amount of memory to use when converting documents into bitmaps for a printer."
  30885. msgstr ""
  30886. #. type: deftypevr
  30887. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20782
  30888. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"128m\"}."
  30889. msgstr ""
  30890. #. type: deftypevr
  30891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20784
  30892. #, no-wrap
  30893. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-admin"
  30894. msgstr ""
  30895. #. type: deftypevr
  30896. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20786
  30897. msgid "Specifies the email address of the server administrator."
  30898. msgstr ""
  30899. #. type: deftypevr
  30900. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20788
  30901. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root@@localhost.localdomain\"}."
  30902. msgstr ""
  30903. #. type: deftypevr
  30904. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20790
  30905. #, no-wrap
  30906. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-list-or-* server-alias"
  30907. msgstr ""
  30908. #. type: deftypevr
  30909. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20798
  30910. msgid "The ServerAlias directive is used for HTTP Host header validation when clients connect to the scheduler from external interfaces. Using the special name @code{*} can expose your system to known browser-based DNS rebinding attacks, even when accessing sites through a firewall. If the auto-discovery of alternate names does not work, we recommend listing each alternate name with a ServerAlias directive instead of using @code{*}."
  30911. msgstr ""
  30912. #. type: deftypevr
  30913. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20800
  30914. msgid "Defaults to @samp{*}."
  30915. msgstr ""
  30916. #. type: deftypevr
  30917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20802
  30918. #, no-wrap
  30919. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-name"
  30920. msgstr ""
  30921. #. type: deftypevr
  30922. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20804
  30923. msgid "Specifies the fully-qualified host name of the server."
  30924. msgstr ""
  30925. #. type: deftypevr
  30926. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20806
  30927. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"localhost\"}."
  30928. msgstr ""
  30929. #. type: deftypevr
  30930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20808
  30931. #, no-wrap
  30932. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} server-tokens server-tokens"
  30933. msgstr ""
  30934. #. type: deftypevr
  30935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20816
  30936. msgid "Specifies what information is included in the Server header of HTTP responses. @code{None} disables the Server header. @code{ProductOnly} reports @code{CUPS}. @code{Major} reports @code{CUPS 2}. @code{Minor} reports @code{CUPS 2.0}. @code{Minimal} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0}. @code{OS} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname})} where @var{uname} is the output of the @code{uname} command. @code{Full} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname}) IPP/2.0}."
  30937. msgstr ""
  30938. #. type: deftypevr
  30939. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20818
  30940. msgid "Defaults to @samp{Minimal}."
  30941. msgstr ""
  30942. #. type: deftypevr
  30943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20820
  30944. #, no-wrap
  30945. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list ssl-listen"
  30946. msgstr ""
  30947. #. type: deftypevr
  30948. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20825
  30949. msgid "Listens on the specified interfaces for encrypted connections. Valid values are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all addresses."
  30950. msgstr ""
  30951. #. type: deftypevr
  30952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20829
  30953. #, no-wrap
  30954. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} ssl-options ssl-options"
  30955. msgstr ""
  30956. #. type: deftypevr
  30957. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20839
  30958. msgid "Sets encryption options. By default, CUPS only supports encryption using TLS v1.0 or higher using known secure cipher suites. Security is reduced when @code{Allow} options are used, and enhanced when @code{Deny} options are used. The @code{AllowRC4} option enables the 128-bit RC4 cipher suites, which are required for some older clients. The @code{AllowSSL3} option enables SSL v3.0, which is required for some older clients that do not support TLS v1.0. The @code{DenyCBC} option disables all CBC cipher suites. The @code{DenyTLS1.0} option disables TLS v1.0 support - this sets the minimum protocol version to TLS v1.1."
  30959. msgstr ""
  30960. #. type: deftypevr
  30961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20843
  30962. #, no-wrap
  30963. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean strict-conformance?"
  30964. msgstr ""
  30965. #. type: deftypevr
  30966. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20846
  30967. msgid "Specifies whether the scheduler requires clients to strictly adhere to the IPP specifications."
  30968. msgstr ""
  30969. #. type: deftypevr
  30970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20850
  30971. #, no-wrap
  30972. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer timeout"
  30973. msgstr ""
  30974. #. type: deftypevr
  30975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20852
  30976. msgid "Specifies the HTTP request timeout, in seconds."
  30977. msgstr ""
  30978. #. type: deftypevr
  30979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20857
  30980. #, no-wrap
  30981. msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean web-interface?"
  30982. msgstr ""
  30983. #. type: deftypevr
  30984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20859
  30985. msgid "Specifies whether the web interface is enabled."
  30986. msgstr ""
  30987. #. type: Plain text
  30988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20869
  30989. msgid "At this point you're probably thinking ``oh dear, Guix manual, I like you but you can stop already with the configuration options''. Indeed. However, one more point: it could be that you have an existing @code{cupsd.conf} that you want to use. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cups-configuration} as the configuration of a @code{cups-service-type}."
  30990. msgstr ""
  30991. #. type: Plain text
  30992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20871
  30993. msgid "Available @code{opaque-cups-configuration} fields are:"
  30994. msgstr ""
  30995. #. type: deftypevr
  30996. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20872
  30997. #, no-wrap
  30998. msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} package cups"
  30999. msgstr ""
  31000. #. type: deftypevr
  31001. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20876
  31002. #, no-wrap
  31003. msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cupsd.conf"
  31004. msgstr ""
  31005. #. type: deftypevr
  31006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20878
  31007. msgid "The contents of the @code{cupsd.conf}, as a string."
  31008. msgstr ""
  31009. #. type: deftypevr
  31010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20880
  31011. #, no-wrap
  31012. msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cups-files.conf"
  31013. msgstr ""
  31014. #. type: deftypevr
  31015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20882
  31016. msgid "The contents of the @code{cups-files.conf} file, as a string."
  31017. msgstr ""
  31018. #. type: Plain text
  31019. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20887
  31020. msgid "For example, if your @code{cupsd.conf} and @code{cups-files.conf} are in strings of the same name, you could instantiate a CUPS service like this:"
  31021. msgstr ""
  31022. #. type: lisp
  31023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20893
  31024. #, no-wrap
  31025. msgid ""
  31026. "(service cups-service-type\n"
  31027. " (opaque-cups-configuration\n"
  31028. " (cupsd.conf cupsd.conf)\n"
  31029. " (cups-files.conf cups-files.conf)))\n"
  31030. msgstr ""
  31031. #. type: Plain text
  31032. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20904
  31033. msgid "The @code{(gnu services desktop)} module provides services that are usually useful in the context of a ``desktop'' setup---that is, on a machine running a graphical display server, possibly with graphical user interfaces, etc. It also defines services that provide specific desktop environments like GNOME, Xfce or MATE."
  31034. msgstr ""
  31035. #. type: Plain text
  31036. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20908
  31037. msgid "To simplify things, the module defines a variable containing the set of services that users typically expect on a machine with a graphical environment and networking:"
  31038. msgstr ""
  31039. #. type: defvr
  31040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20909
  31041. #, no-wrap
  31042. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %desktop-services"
  31043. msgstr ""
  31044. #. type: defvr
  31045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20912
  31046. msgid "This is a list of services that builds upon @code{%base-services} and adds or adjusts services for a typical ``desktop'' setup."
  31047. msgstr ""
  31048. #. type: defvr
  31049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20923
  31050. msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) with modem support (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})."
  31051. msgstr ""
  31052. #. type: Plain text
  31053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20928
  31054. msgid "The @code{%desktop-services} variable can be used as the @code{services} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{services}})."
  31055. msgstr ""
  31056. #. type: Plain text
  31057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20951
  31058. msgid "Additionally, the @code{gnome-desktop-service-type}, @code{xfce-desktop-service}, @code{mate-desktop-service-type}, @code{lxqt-desktop-service-type} and @code{enlightenment-desktop-service-type} procedures can add GNOME, Xfce, MATE and/or Enlightenment to a system. To ``add GNOME'' means that system-level services like the backlight adjustment helpers and the power management utilities are added to the system, extending @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} appropriately, allowing GNOME to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service made by @code{gnome-desktop-service-type} adds the GNOME metapackage to the system profile. Likewise, adding the Xfce service not only adds the @code{xfce} metapackage to the system profile, but it also gives the Thunar file manager the ability to open a ``root-mode'' file management window, if the user authenticates using the administrator's password via the standard polkit graphical interface. To ``add MATE'' means that @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} are extended appropriately, allowing MATE to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service of type @code{mate-desktop-service-type} adds the MATE metapackage to the system profile. ``Adding Enlightenment'' means that @code{dbus} is extended appropriately, and several of Enlightenment's binaries are set as setuid, allowing Enlightenment's screen locker and other functionality to work as expected."
  31059. msgstr ""
  31060. #. type: Plain text
  31061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20961
  31062. msgid "The desktop environments in Guix use the Xorg display server by default. If you'd like to use the newer display server protocol called Wayland, you need to enable Wayland support in GDM (@pxref{wayland-gdm}). Another solution is to use the @code{sddm-service} instead of GDM as the graphical login manager. You should then select the ``GNOME (Wayland)'' session in SDDM@. Alternatively you can also try starting GNOME on Wayland manually from a TTY with the command ``XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland exec dbus-run-session gnome-session``. Currently only GNOME has support for Wayland."
  31063. msgstr ""
  31064. #. type: defvr
  31065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20962
  31066. #, no-wrap
  31067. msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnome-desktop-service-type"
  31068. msgstr ""
  31069. #. type: defvr
  31070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20966
  31071. msgid "This is the type of the service that adds the @uref{https://www.gnome.org, GNOME} desktop environment. Its value is a @code{gnome-desktop-configuration} object (see below)."
  31072. msgstr ""
  31073. #. type: defvr
  31074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20969
  31075. msgid "This service adds the @code{gnome} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the actions from @code{gnome-settings-daemon}."
  31076. msgstr ""
  31077. #. type: deftp
  31078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20971
  31079. #, no-wrap
  31080. msgid "{Data Type} gnome-desktop-configuration"
  31081. msgstr ""
  31082. #. type: deftp
  31083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20973
  31084. msgid "Configuration record for the GNOME desktop environment."
  31085. msgstr ""
  31086. #. type: item
  31087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20975
  31088. #, no-wrap
  31089. msgid "@code{gnome} (default: @code{gnome})"
  31090. msgstr ""
  31091. #. type: table
  31092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20977
  31093. msgid "The GNOME package to use."
  31094. msgstr ""
  31095. #. type: defvr
  31096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20980
  31097. #, no-wrap
  31098. msgid "{Scheme Variable} xfce-desktop-service-type"
  31099. msgstr ""
  31100. #. type: defvr
  31101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20984
  31102. msgid "This is the type of a service to run the @uref{Xfce, https://xfce.org/} desktop environment. Its value is an @code{xfce-desktop-configuration} object (see below)."
  31103. msgstr ""
  31104. #. type: defvr
  31105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20989
  31106. msgid "This service adds the @code{xfce} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the ability for @code{thunar} to manipulate the file system as root from within a user session, after the user has authenticated with the administrator's password."
  31107. msgstr ""
  31108. #. type: defvr
  31109. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20995
  31110. msgid "Note that @code{xfce4-panel} and its plugin packages should be installed in the same profile to ensure compatibility. When using this service, you should add extra plugins (@code{xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin}, @code{xfce4-weather-plugin}, etc.) to the @code{packages} field of your @code{operating-system}."
  31111. msgstr ""
  31112. #. type: deftp
  31113. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20997
  31114. #, no-wrap
  31115. msgid "{Data Type} xfce-desktop-configuration"
  31116. msgstr ""
  31117. #. type: deftp
  31118. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20999
  31119. msgid "Configuration record for the Xfce desktop environment."
  31120. msgstr ""
  31121. #. type: item
  31122. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21001
  31123. #, no-wrap
  31124. msgid "@code{xfce} (default: @code{xfce})"
  31125. msgstr ""
  31126. #. type: table
  31127. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21003
  31128. msgid "The Xfce package to use."
  31129. msgstr ""
  31130. #. type: deffn
  31131. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21006
  31132. #, no-wrap
  31133. msgid "{Scheme Variable} mate-desktop-service-type"
  31134. msgstr ""
  31135. #. type: deffn
  31136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21010
  31137. msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the @uref{https://mate-desktop.org/, MATE desktop environment}. Its value is a @code{mate-desktop-configuration} object (see below)."
  31138. msgstr ""
  31139. #. type: deffn
  31140. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21014
  31141. msgid "This service adds the @code{mate} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the actions from @code{mate-settings-daemon}."
  31142. msgstr ""
  31143. #. type: deftp
  31144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21016
  31145. #, no-wrap
  31146. msgid "{Data Type} mate-desktop-configuration"
  31147. msgstr ""
  31148. #. type: deftp
  31149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21018
  31150. msgid "Configuration record for the MATE desktop environment."
  31151. msgstr ""
  31152. #. type: item
  31153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21020
  31154. #, no-wrap
  31155. msgid "@code{mate} (default: @code{mate})"
  31156. msgstr ""
  31157. #. type: table
  31158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21022
  31159. msgid "The MATE package to use."
  31160. msgstr ""
  31161. #. type: deffn
  31162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21025
  31163. #, no-wrap
  31164. msgid "{Scheme Variable} lxqt-desktop-service-type"
  31165. msgstr ""
  31166. #. type: deffn
  31167. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21029
  31168. msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the @uref{https://lxqt-project.org, LXQt desktop environment}. Its value is a @code{lxqt-desktop-configuration} object (see below)."
  31169. msgstr ""
  31170. #. type: deffn
  31171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21032
  31172. msgid "This service adds the @code{lxqt} package to the system profile."
  31173. msgstr ""
  31174. #. type: deftp
  31175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21034
  31176. #, no-wrap
  31177. msgid "{Data Type} lxqt-desktop-configuration"
  31178. msgstr ""
  31179. #. type: deftp
  31180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21036
  31181. msgid "Configuration record for the LXQt desktop environment."
  31182. msgstr ""
  31183. #. type: item
  31184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21038
  31185. #, no-wrap
  31186. msgid "@code{lxqt} (default: @code{lxqt})"
  31187. msgstr ""
  31188. #. type: table
  31189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21040
  31190. msgid "The LXQT package to use."
  31191. msgstr ""
  31192. #. type: deffn
  31193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21043
  31194. #, no-wrap
  31195. msgid "{Scheme Variable} enlightenment-desktop-service-type"
  31196. msgstr ""
  31197. #. type: deffn
  31198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21046
  31199. msgid "Return a service that adds the @code{enlightenment} package to the system profile, and extends dbus with actions from @code{efl}."
  31200. msgstr ""
  31201. #. type: deftp
  31202. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21048
  31203. #, no-wrap
  31204. msgid "{Data Type} enlightenment-desktop-service-configuration"
  31205. msgstr ""
  31206. #. type: item
  31207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21050
  31208. #, no-wrap
  31209. msgid "@code{enlightenment} (default: @code{enlightenment})"
  31210. msgstr ""
  31211. #. type: table
  31212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21052
  31213. msgid "The enlightenment package to use."
  31214. msgstr ""
  31215. #. type: Plain text
  31216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21060
  31217. msgid "Because the GNOME, Xfce and MATE desktop services pull in so many packages, the default @code{%desktop-services} variable doesn't include any of them by default. To add GNOME, Xfce or MATE, just @code{cons} them onto @code{%desktop-services} in the @code{services} field of your @code{operating-system}:"
  31218. msgstr ""
  31219. #. type: lisp
  31220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21071
  31221. #, no-wrap
  31222. msgid ""
  31223. "(use-modules (gnu))\n"
  31224. "(use-service-modules desktop)\n"
  31225. "(operating-system\n"
  31226. " ...\n"
  31227. " ;; cons* adds items to the list given as its last argument.\n"
  31228. " (services (cons* (service gnome-desktop-service-type)\n"
  31229. " (service xfce-desktop-service)\n"
  31230. " %desktop-services))\n"
  31231. " ...)\n"
  31232. msgstr ""
  31233. #. type: Plain text
  31234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21075
  31235. msgid "These desktop environments will then be available as options in the graphical login window."
  31236. msgstr ""
  31237. #. type: Plain text
  31238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21079
  31239. msgid "The actual service definitions included in @code{%desktop-services} and provided by @code{(gnu services dbus)} and @code{(gnu services desktop)} are described below."
  31240. msgstr ""
  31241. #. type: deffn
  31242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21080
  31243. #, no-wrap
  31244. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dbus-service [#:dbus @var{dbus}] [#:services '()]"
  31245. msgstr ""
  31246. #. type: deffn
  31247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21083
  31248. msgid "Return a service that runs the ``system bus'', using @var{dbus}, with support for @var{services}."
  31249. msgstr ""
  31250. #. type: deffn
  31251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21087
  31252. msgid "@uref{https://dbus.freedesktop.org/, D-Bus} is an inter-process communication facility. Its system bus is used to allow system services to communicate and to be notified of system-wide events."
  31253. msgstr ""
  31254. #. type: deffn
  31255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21092
  31256. msgid "@var{services} must be a list of packages that provide an @file{etc/dbus-1/system.d} directory containing additional D-Bus configuration and policy files. For example, to allow avahi-daemon to use the system bus, @var{services} must be equal to @code{(list avahi)}."
  31257. msgstr ""
  31258. #. type: deffn
  31259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21094
  31260. #, no-wrap
  31261. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} elogind-service [#:config @var{config}]"
  31262. msgstr ""
  31263. #. type: deffn
  31264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21100
  31265. msgid "Return a service that runs the @code{elogind} login and seat management daemon. @uref{https://github.com/elogind/elogind, Elogind} exposes a D-Bus interface that can be used to know which users are logged in, know what kind of sessions they have open, suspend the system, inhibit system suspend, reboot the system, and other tasks."
  31266. msgstr ""
  31267. #. type: deffn
  31268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21104
  31269. msgid "Elogind handles most system-level power events for a computer, for example suspending the system when a lid is closed, or shutting it down when the power button is pressed."
  31270. msgstr ""
  31271. #. type: deffn
  31272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21109
  31273. msgid "The @var{config} keyword argument specifies the configuration for elogind, and should be the result of an @code{(elogind-configuration (@var{parameter} @var{value})...)} invocation. Available parameters and their default values are:"
  31274. msgstr ""
  31275. #. type: item
  31276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21111
  31277. #, no-wrap
  31278. msgid "kill-user-processes?"
  31279. msgstr ""
  31280. #. type: code{#1}
  31281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21113 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21133
  31282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21135 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21137
  31283. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21149
  31284. msgid "#f"
  31285. msgstr ""
  31286. #. type: item
  31287. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21113
  31288. #, no-wrap
  31289. msgid "kill-only-users"
  31290. msgstr ""
  31291. #. type: code{#1}
  31292. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21115 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21155
  31293. msgid "()"
  31294. msgstr ""
  31295. #. type: item
  31296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21115
  31297. #, no-wrap
  31298. msgid "kill-exclude-users"
  31299. msgstr ""
  31300. #. type: code{#1}
  31301. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21117
  31302. msgid "(\"root\")"
  31303. msgstr ""
  31304. #. type: item
  31305. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21117
  31306. #, no-wrap
  31307. msgid "inhibit-delay-max-seconds"
  31308. msgstr ""
  31309. #. type: code{#1}
  31310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21119
  31311. msgid "5"
  31312. msgstr "5"
  31313. #. type: item
  31314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21119
  31315. #, no-wrap
  31316. msgid "handle-power-key"
  31317. msgstr ""
  31318. #. type: code{#1}
  31319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21121
  31320. msgid "poweroff"
  31321. msgstr "전원 끄기"
  31322. #. type: item
  31323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21121
  31324. #, no-wrap
  31325. msgid "handle-suspend-key"
  31326. msgstr ""
  31327. #. type: code{#1}
  31328. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21123 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21127
  31329. msgid "suspend"
  31330. msgstr "절전"
  31331. #. type: item
  31332. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21123
  31333. #, no-wrap
  31334. msgid "handle-hibernate-key"
  31335. msgstr ""
  31336. #. type: code{#1}
  31337. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21125
  31338. msgid "hibernate"
  31339. msgstr ""
  31340. #. type: item
  31341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21125
  31342. #, no-wrap
  31343. msgid "handle-lid-switch"
  31344. msgstr ""
  31345. #. type: item
  31346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21127
  31347. #, no-wrap
  31348. msgid "handle-lid-switch-docked"
  31349. msgstr ""
  31350. #. type: code{#1}
  31351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21129 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21131
  31352. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21143
  31353. msgid "ignore"
  31354. msgstr "무시"
  31355. #. type: item
  31356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21129
  31357. #, no-wrap
  31358. msgid "handle-lid-switch-external-power"
  31359. msgstr ""
  31360. #. type: item
  31361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21131
  31362. #, no-wrap
  31363. msgid "power-key-ignore-inhibited?"
  31364. msgstr ""
  31365. #. type: item
  31366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21133
  31367. #, no-wrap
  31368. msgid "suspend-key-ignore-inhibited?"
  31369. msgstr ""
  31370. #. type: item
  31371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21135
  31372. #, no-wrap
  31373. msgid "hibernate-key-ignore-inhibited?"
  31374. msgstr ""
  31375. #. type: item
  31376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21137
  31377. #, no-wrap
  31378. msgid "lid-switch-ignore-inhibited?"
  31379. msgstr ""
  31380. #. type: code{#1}
  31381. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21139 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21151
  31382. msgid "#t"
  31383. msgstr ""
  31384. #. type: item
  31385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21139
  31386. #, no-wrap
  31387. msgid "holdoff-timeout-seconds"
  31388. msgstr ""
  31389. #. type: code{#1}
  31390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21141
  31391. msgid "30"
  31392. msgstr ""
  31393. #. type: item
  31394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21141
  31395. #, no-wrap
  31396. msgid "idle-action"
  31397. msgstr ""
  31398. #. type: item
  31399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21143
  31400. #, no-wrap
  31401. msgid "idle-action-seconds"
  31402. msgstr ""
  31403. #. type: code{#1}
  31404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21145
  31405. msgid "(* 30 60)"
  31406. msgstr ""
  31407. #. type: item
  31408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21145
  31409. #, no-wrap
  31410. msgid "runtime-directory-size-percent"
  31411. msgstr ""
  31412. #. type: code{#1}
  31413. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21147
  31414. msgid "10"
  31415. msgstr ""
  31416. #. type: item
  31417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21147
  31418. #, no-wrap
  31419. msgid "runtime-directory-size"
  31420. msgstr ""
  31421. #. type: item
  31422. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21149
  31423. #, no-wrap
  31424. msgid "remove-ipc?"
  31425. msgstr ""
  31426. #. type: item
  31427. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21151
  31428. #, no-wrap
  31429. msgid "suspend-state"
  31430. msgstr ""
  31431. #. type: code{#1}
  31432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21153
  31433. msgid "(\"mem\" \"standby\" \"freeze\")"
  31434. msgstr ""
  31435. #. type: item
  31436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21153
  31437. #, no-wrap
  31438. msgid "suspend-mode"
  31439. msgstr ""
  31440. #. type: item
  31441. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21155
  31442. #, no-wrap
  31443. msgid "hibernate-state"
  31444. msgstr ""
  31445. #. type: code{#1}
  31446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21157 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21161
  31447. msgid "(\"disk\")"
  31448. msgstr ""
  31449. #. type: item
  31450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21157
  31451. #, no-wrap
  31452. msgid "hibernate-mode"
  31453. msgstr ""
  31454. #. type: code{#1}
  31455. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21159
  31456. msgid "(\"platform\" \"shutdown\")"
  31457. msgstr ""
  31458. #. type: item
  31459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21159
  31460. #, no-wrap
  31461. msgid "hybrid-sleep-state"
  31462. msgstr ""
  31463. #. type: item
  31464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21161
  31465. #, no-wrap
  31466. msgid "hybrid-sleep-mode"
  31467. msgstr ""
  31468. #. type: code{#1}
  31469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21163
  31470. msgid "(\"suspend\" \"platform\" \"shutdown\")"
  31471. msgstr ""
  31472. #. type: deffn
  31473. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21166
  31474. #, no-wrap
  31475. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} accountsservice-service @"
  31476. msgstr ""
  31477. #. type: deffn
  31478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21174
  31479. msgid "[#:accountsservice @var{accountsservice}] Return a service that runs AccountsService, a system service that can list available accounts, change their passwords, and so on. AccountsService integrates with PolicyKit to enable unprivileged users to acquire the capability to modify their system configuration. @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/AccountsService/, the accountsservice web site} for more information."
  31480. msgstr ""
  31481. #. type: deffn
  31482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21177
  31483. msgid "The @var{accountsservice} keyword argument is the @code{accountsservice} package to expose as a service."
  31484. msgstr ""
  31485. #. type: deffn
  31486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21179
  31487. #, no-wrap
  31488. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} polkit-service @"
  31489. msgstr ""
  31490. #. type: deffn
  31491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21188
  31492. msgid "[#:polkit @var{polkit}] Return a service that runs the @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/, Polkit privilege management service}, which allows system administrators to grant access to privileged operations in a structured way. By querying the Polkit service, a privileged system component can know when it should grant additional capabilities to ordinary users. For example, an ordinary user can be granted the capability to suspend the system if the user is logged in locally."
  31493. msgstr ""
  31494. #. type: defvr
  31495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21190
  31496. #, no-wrap
  31497. msgid "{Scheme Variable} polkit-wheel-service"
  31498. msgstr ""
  31499. #. type: defvr
  31500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21195
  31501. msgid "Service that adds the @code{wheel} group as admins to the Polkit service. This makes it so that users in the @code{wheel} group are queried for their own passwords when performing administrative actions instead of @code{root}'s, similar to the behaviour used by @code{sudo}."
  31502. msgstr ""
  31503. #. type: defvr
  31504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21197
  31505. #, no-wrap
  31506. msgid "{Scheme Variable} upower-service-type"
  31507. msgstr ""
  31508. #. type: defvr
  31509. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21201
  31510. msgid "Service that runs @uref{https://upower.freedesktop.org/, @command{upowerd}}, a system-wide monitor for power consumption and battery levels, with the given configuration settings."
  31511. msgstr ""
  31512. #. type: defvr
  31513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21204
  31514. msgid "It implements the @code{org.freedesktop.UPower} D-Bus interface, and is notably used by GNOME."
  31515. msgstr ""
  31516. #. type: deftp
  31517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21206
  31518. #, no-wrap
  31519. msgid "{Data Type} upower-configuration"
  31520. msgstr ""
  31521. #. type: deftp
  31522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21208
  31523. msgid "Data type representation the configuration for UPower."
  31524. msgstr ""
  31525. #. type: item
  31526. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21211
  31527. #, no-wrap
  31528. msgid "@code{upower} (default: @var{upower})"
  31529. msgstr ""
  31530. #. type: table
  31531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21213
  31532. msgid "Package to use for @code{upower}."
  31533. msgstr ""
  31534. #. type: item
  31535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21214
  31536. #, no-wrap
  31537. msgid "@code{watts-up-pro?} (default: @code{#f})"
  31538. msgstr ""
  31539. #. type: table
  31540. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21216
  31541. msgid "Enable the Watts Up Pro device."
  31542. msgstr ""
  31543. #. type: item
  31544. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21217
  31545. #, no-wrap
  31546. msgid "@code{poll-batteries?} (default: @code{#t})"
  31547. msgstr ""
  31548. #. type: table
  31549. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21219
  31550. msgid "Enable polling the kernel for battery level changes."
  31551. msgstr ""
  31552. #. type: item
  31553. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21220
  31554. #, no-wrap
  31555. msgid "@code{ignore-lid?} (default: @code{#f})"
  31556. msgstr ""
  31557. #. type: table
  31558. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21222
  31559. msgid "Ignore the lid state, this can be useful if it's incorrect on a device."
  31560. msgstr ""
  31561. #. type: item
  31562. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21223
  31563. #, no-wrap
  31564. msgid "@code{use-percentage-for-policy?} (default: @code{#f})"
  31565. msgstr ""
  31566. #. type: table
  31567. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21226
  31568. msgid "Whether battery percentage based policy should be used. The default is to use the time left, change to @code{#t} to use the percentage."
  31569. msgstr ""
  31570. #. type: item
  31571. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21227
  31572. #, no-wrap
  31573. msgid "@code{percentage-low} (default: @code{10})"
  31574. msgstr ""
  31575. #. type: table
  31576. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21230
  31577. msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which the battery is considered low."
  31578. msgstr ""
  31579. #. type: item
  31580. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21231
  31581. #, no-wrap
  31582. msgid "@code{percentage-critical} (default: @code{3})"
  31583. msgstr ""
  31584. #. type: table
  31585. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21234
  31586. msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which the battery is considered critical."
  31587. msgstr ""
  31588. #. type: item
  31589. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21235
  31590. #, no-wrap
  31591. msgid "@code{percentage-action} (default: @code{2})"
  31592. msgstr ""
  31593. #. type: table
  31594. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21238
  31595. msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which action will be taken."
  31596. msgstr ""
  31597. #. type: item
  31598. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21239
  31599. #, no-wrap
  31600. msgid "@code{time-low} (default: @code{1200})"
  31601. msgstr ""
  31602. #. type: table
  31603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21242
  31604. msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which the battery is considered low."
  31605. msgstr ""
  31606. #. type: item
  31607. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21243
  31608. #, no-wrap
  31609. msgid "@code{time-critical} (default: @code{300})"
  31610. msgstr ""
  31611. #. type: table
  31612. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21246
  31613. msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which the battery is considered critical."
  31614. msgstr ""
  31615. #. type: item
  31616. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21247
  31617. #, no-wrap
  31618. msgid "@code{time-action} (default: @code{120})"
  31619. msgstr ""
  31620. #. type: table
  31621. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21250
  31622. msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which action will be taken."
  31623. msgstr ""
  31624. #. type: item
  31625. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21251
  31626. #, no-wrap
  31627. msgid "@code{critical-power-action} (default: @code{'hybrid-sleep})"
  31628. msgstr ""
  31629. #. type: table
  31630. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21254
  31631. msgid "The action taken when @code{percentage-action} or @code{time-action} is reached (depending on the configuration of @code{use-percentage-for-policy?})."
  31632. msgstr ""
  31633. #. type: table
  31634. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21256
  31635. msgid "Possible values are:"
  31636. msgstr ""
  31637. #. type: code{#1}
  31638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21260
  31639. msgid "'power-off"
  31640. msgstr "'전원 끄기"
  31641. #. type: code{#1}
  31642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21263
  31643. msgid "'hibernate"
  31644. msgstr ""
  31645. #. type: itemize
  31646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21266
  31647. msgid "@code{'hybrid-sleep}."
  31648. msgstr ""
  31649. #. type: deffn
  31650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21271
  31651. #, no-wrap
  31652. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udisks-service [#:udisks @var{udisks}]"
  31653. msgstr ""
  31654. #. type: deffn
  31655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21281
  31656. msgid "Return a service for @uref{https://udisks.freedesktop.org/docs/latest/, UDisks}, a @dfn{disk management} daemon that provides user interfaces with notifications and ways to mount/unmount disks. Programs that talk to UDisks include the @command{udisksctl} command, part of UDisks, and GNOME Disks. Note that Udisks relies on the @command{mount} command, so it will only be able to use the file-system utilities installed in the system profile. For example if you want to be able to mount NTFS file-systems in read and write fashion, you'll need to have @code{ntfs-3g} installed system-wide."
  31657. msgstr ""
  31658. #. type: deffn
  31659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21283
  31660. #, no-wrap
  31661. msgid "{Scheme Variable} colord-service-type"
  31662. msgstr ""
  31663. #. type: deffn
  31664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21290
  31665. msgid "This is the type of the service that runs @command{colord}, a system service with a D-Bus interface to manage the color profiles of input and output devices such as screens and scanners. It is notably used by the GNOME Color Manager graphical tool. See @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/, the colord web site} for more information."
  31666. msgstr ""
  31667. #. type: cindex
  31668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21292
  31669. #, no-wrap
  31670. msgid "scanner access"
  31671. msgstr ""
  31672. #. type: defvr
  31673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21293
  31674. #, no-wrap
  31675. msgid "{Scheme Variable} sane-service-type"
  31676. msgstr ""
  31677. #. type: defvr
  31678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21299
  31679. msgid "This service provides access to scanners @i{via} @uref{http://www.sane-project.org, SANE} by installing the necessary udev rules. It is included in @code{%desktop-services} (@pxref{Desktop Services}) and relies by default on @code{sane-backends-minimal} package (see below) for hardware support."
  31680. msgstr ""
  31681. #. type: defvr
  31682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21301
  31683. #, no-wrap
  31684. msgid "{Scheme Variable} sane-backends-minimal"
  31685. msgstr ""
  31686. #. type: defvr
  31687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21304
  31688. msgid "The default package which the @code{sane-service-type} installs. It supports many recent scanners."
  31689. msgstr ""
  31690. #. type: defvr
  31691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21306
  31692. #, no-wrap
  31693. msgid "{Scheme Variable} sane-backends"
  31694. msgstr ""
  31695. #. type: defvr
  31696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21313
  31697. msgid "This package includes support for all scanners that @code{sane-backends-minimal} supports, plus older Hewlett-Packard scanners supported by @code{hplip} package. In order to use this on a system which relies on @code{%desktop-services}, you may use @code{modify-services} (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}) as illustrated below:"
  31698. msgstr ""
  31699. #. type: lisp
  31700. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21322
  31701. #, no-wrap
  31702. msgid ""
  31703. "(use-modules (gnu))\n"
  31704. "(use-service-modules\n"
  31705. " @dots{}\n"
  31706. " desktop)\n"
  31707. "(use-package-modules\n"
  31708. " @dots{}\n"
  31709. " scanner)\n"
  31710. "\n"
  31711. msgstr ""
  31712. #. type: lisp
  31713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21327
  31714. #, no-wrap
  31715. msgid ""
  31716. "(define %my-desktop-services\n"
  31717. " ;; List of desktop services that supports a broader range of scanners.\n"
  31718. " (modify-services %desktop-services\n"
  31719. " (sane-service-type _ => sane-backends)))\n"
  31720. "\n"
  31721. msgstr ""
  31722. #. type: lisp
  31723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21331
  31724. #, no-wrap
  31725. msgid ""
  31726. "(operating-system\n"
  31727. " @dots{}\n"
  31728. " (services %my-desktop-services))\n"
  31729. msgstr ""
  31730. #. type: deffn
  31731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21334
  31732. #, no-wrap
  31733. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-application name [#:allowed? #t] [#:system? #f] [#:users '()]"
  31734. msgstr ""
  31735. #. type: deffn
  31736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21343
  31737. msgid "Return a configuration allowing an application to access GeoClue location data. @var{name} is the Desktop ID of the application, without the @code{.desktop} part. If @var{allowed?} is true, the application will have access to location information by default. The boolean @var{system?} value indicates whether an application is a system component or not. Finally @var{users} is a list of UIDs of all users for which this application is allowed location info access. An empty users list means that all users are allowed."
  31738. msgstr ""
  31739. #. type: defvr
  31740. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21345
  31741. #, no-wrap
  31742. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %standard-geoclue-applications"
  31743. msgstr ""
  31744. #. type: defvr
  31745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21352
  31746. msgid "The standard list of well-known GeoClue application configurations, granting authority to the GNOME date-and-time utility to ask for the current location in order to set the time zone, and allowing the IceCat and Epiphany web browsers to request location information. IceCat and Epiphany both query the user before allowing a web page to know the user's location."
  31747. msgstr ""
  31748. #. type: deffn
  31749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21354
  31750. #, no-wrap
  31751. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-service [#:colord @var{colord}] @"
  31752. msgstr ""
  31753. #. type: deffn
  31754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21367
  31755. msgid "[#:whitelist '()] @ [#:wifi-geolocation-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/geolocate?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submit-data? #f] [#:wifi-submission-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/submit?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submission-nick \"geoclue\"] @ [#:applications %standard-geoclue-applications] Return a service that runs the GeoClue location service. This service provides a D-Bus interface to allow applications to request access to a user's physical location, and optionally to add information to online location databases. See @uref{https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/GeoClue/, the GeoClue web site} for more information."
  31756. msgstr ""
  31757. #. type: deffn
  31758. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21369
  31759. #, no-wrap
  31760. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} bluetooth-service [#:bluez @var{bluez}] @"
  31761. msgstr ""
  31762. #. type: deffn
  31763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21376
  31764. msgid "[@w{#:auto-enable? #f}] Return a service that runs the @command{bluetoothd} daemon, which manages all the Bluetooth devices and provides a number of D-Bus interfaces. When AUTO-ENABLE? is true, the bluetooth controller is powered automatically at boot, which can be useful when using a bluetooth keyboard or mouse."
  31765. msgstr ""
  31766. #. type: deffn
  31767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21378
  31768. msgid "Users need to be in the @code{lp} group to access the D-Bus service."
  31769. msgstr ""
  31770. #. type: defvr
  31771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21380
  31772. #, no-wrap
  31773. msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnome-keyring-service-type"
  31774. msgstr ""
  31775. #. type: defvr
  31776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21384
  31777. msgid "This is the type of the service that adds the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GnomeKeyring, GNOME Keyring}. Its value is a @code{gnome-keyring-configuration} object (see below)."
  31778. msgstr ""
  31779. #. type: defvr
  31780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21388
  31781. msgid "This service adds the @code{gnome-keyring} package to the system profile and extends PAM with entries using @code{pam_gnome_keyring.so}, unlocking a user's login keyring when they log in or setting its password with passwd."
  31782. msgstr ""
  31783. #. type: deftp
  31784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21390
  31785. #, no-wrap
  31786. msgid "{Data Type} gnome-keyring-configuration"
  31787. msgstr ""
  31788. #. type: deftp
  31789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21392
  31790. msgid "Configuration record for the GNOME Keyring service."
  31791. msgstr ""
  31792. #. type: item
  31793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21394
  31794. #, no-wrap
  31795. msgid "@code{keyring} (default: @code{gnome-keyring})"
  31796. msgstr ""
  31797. #. type: table
  31798. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21396
  31799. msgid "The GNOME keyring package to use."
  31800. msgstr ""
  31801. #. type: code{#1}
  31802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21397
  31803. #, no-wrap
  31804. msgid "pam-services"
  31805. msgstr ""
  31806. #. type: table
  31807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21402
  31808. msgid "A list of @code{(@var{service} . @var{kind})} pairs denoting PAM services to extend, where @var{service} is the name of an existing service to extend and @var{kind} is one of @code{login} or @code{passwd}."
  31809. msgstr ""
  31810. #. type: table
  31811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21408
  31812. msgid "If @code{login} is given, it adds an optional @code{pam_gnome_keyring.so} to the auth block without arguments and to the session block with @code{auto_start}. If @code{passwd} is given, it adds an optional @code{pam_gnome_keyring.so} to the password block without arguments."
  31813. msgstr ""
  31814. #. type: table
  31815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21411
  31816. msgid "By default, this field contains ``gdm-password'' with the value @code{login} and ``passwd'' is with the value @code{passwd}."
  31817. msgstr ""
  31818. #. type: cindex
  31819. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21418
  31820. #, no-wrap
  31821. msgid "sound support"
  31822. msgstr ""
  31823. #. type: cindex
  31824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21419
  31825. #, no-wrap
  31826. msgid "ALSA"
  31827. msgstr ""
  31828. #. type: cindex
  31829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21420
  31830. #, no-wrap
  31831. msgid "PulseAudio, sound support"
  31832. msgstr ""
  31833. #. type: Plain text
  31834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21425
  31835. msgid "The @code{(gnu services sound)} module provides a service to configure the Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) system, which makes PulseAudio the preferred ALSA output driver."
  31836. msgstr ""
  31837. #. type: deffn
  31838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21426
  31839. #, no-wrap
  31840. msgid "{Scheme Variable} alsa-service-type"
  31841. msgstr ""
  31842. #. type: deffn
  31843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21431
  31844. msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://alsa-project.org/, Advanced Linux Sound Architecture} (ALSA) system, which generates the @file{/etc/asound.conf} configuration file. The value for this type is a @command{alsa-configuration} record as in this example:"
  31845. msgstr ""
  31846. #. type: lisp
  31847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21434
  31848. #, no-wrap
  31849. msgid "(service alsa-service-type)\n"
  31850. msgstr ""
  31851. #. type: deffn
  31852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21437
  31853. msgid "See below for details about @code{alsa-configuration}."
  31854. msgstr ""
  31855. #. type: deftp
  31856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21439
  31857. #, no-wrap
  31858. msgid "{Data Type} alsa-configuration"
  31859. msgstr ""
  31860. #. type: deftp
  31861. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21441
  31862. msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{alsa-service}."
  31863. msgstr ""
  31864. #. type: item
  31865. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21443
  31866. #, no-wrap
  31867. msgid "@code{alsa-plugins} (default: @var{alsa-plugins})"
  31868. msgstr ""
  31869. #. type: table
  31870. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21445
  31871. msgid "@code{alsa-plugins} package to use."
  31872. msgstr ""
  31873. #. type: item
  31874. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21446
  31875. #, no-wrap
  31876. msgid "@code{pulseaudio?} (default: @var{#t})"
  31877. msgstr ""
  31878. #. type: table
  31879. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21449
  31880. msgid "Whether ALSA applications should transparently be made to use the @uref{https://www.pulseaudio.org/, PulseAudio} sound server."
  31881. msgstr ""
  31882. #. type: table
  31883. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21453
  31884. msgid "Using PulseAudio allows you to run several sound-producing applications at the same time and to individual control them @i{via} @command{pavucontrol}, among other things."
  31885. msgstr ""
  31886. #. type: item
  31887. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21454
  31888. #, no-wrap
  31889. msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{\"\"})"
  31890. msgstr ""
  31891. #. type: table
  31892. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21456
  31893. msgid "String to append to the @file{/etc/asound.conf} file."
  31894. msgstr ""
  31895. #. type: Plain text
  31896. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21462
  31897. msgid "Individual users who want to override the system configuration of ALSA can do it with the @file{~/.asoundrc} file:"
  31898. msgstr ""
  31899. #. type: example
  31900. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21468
  31901. #, no-wrap
  31902. msgid ""
  31903. "# In guix, we have to specify the absolute path for plugins.\n"
  31904. "pcm_type.jack @{\n"
  31905. " lib \"/home/alice/.guix-profile/lib/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_jack.so\"\n"
  31906. "@}\n"
  31907. "\n"
  31908. msgstr ""
  31909. #. type: example
  31910. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21477
  31911. #, no-wrap
  31912. msgid ""
  31913. "# Routing ALSA to jack:\n"
  31914. "# <http://jackaudio.org/faq/routing_alsa.html>.\n"
  31915. "pcm.rawjack @{\n"
  31916. " type jack\n"
  31917. " playback_ports @{\n"
  31918. " 0 system:playback_1\n"
  31919. " 1 system:playback_2\n"
  31920. " @}\n"
  31921. "\n"
  31922. msgstr ""
  31923. #. type: example
  31924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21483
  31925. #, no-wrap
  31926. msgid ""
  31927. " capture_ports @{\n"
  31928. " 0 system:capture_1\n"
  31929. " 1 system:capture_2\n"
  31930. " @}\n"
  31931. "@}\n"
  31932. "\n"
  31933. msgstr ""
  31934. #. type: example
  31935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21490
  31936. #, no-wrap
  31937. msgid ""
  31938. "pcm.!default @{\n"
  31939. " type plug\n"
  31940. " slave @{\n"
  31941. " pcm \"rawjack\"\n"
  31942. " @}\n"
  31943. "@}\n"
  31944. msgstr ""
  31945. #. type: Plain text
  31946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21494
  31947. msgid "See @uref{https://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Asoundrc} for the details."
  31948. msgstr ""
  31949. #. type: deffn
  31950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21495
  31951. #, no-wrap
  31952. msgid "{Scheme Variable} pulseaudio-service-type"
  31953. msgstr ""
  31954. #. type: deffn
  31955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21499
  31956. msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://www.pulseaudio.org/, PulseAudio} sound server. It exists to allow system overrides of the default settings via @code{pulseaudio-configuration}, see below."
  31957. msgstr ""
  31958. #. type: quotation
  31959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21505
  31960. msgid "This service overrides per-user configuration files. If you want PulseAudio to honor configuration files in @file{~/.config/pulse} you have to unset the environment variables @env{PULSE_CONFIG} and @env{PULSE_CLIENTCONFIG} in your @file{~/.bash_profile}."
  31961. msgstr ""
  31962. #. type: quotation
  31963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21513
  31964. msgid "This service on its own does not ensure, that the @code{pulseaudio} package exists on your machine. It merely adds configuration files for it, as detailed below. In the (admittedly unlikely) case, that you find yourself without a @code{pulseaudio} package, consider enabling it through the @code{alsa-service-type} above."
  31965. msgstr ""
  31966. #. type: deftp
  31967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21516
  31968. #, no-wrap
  31969. msgid "{Data Type} pulseaudio-configuration"
  31970. msgstr ""
  31971. #. type: deftp
  31972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21518
  31973. msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{pulseaudio-service}."
  31974. msgstr ""
  31975. #. type: item
  31976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21520
  31977. #, no-wrap
  31978. msgid "@code{client-conf} (default: @code{'()})"
  31979. msgstr ""
  31980. #. type: table
  31981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21525
  31982. msgid "List of settings to set in @file{client.conf}. Accepts a list of strings or symbol-value pairs. A string will be inserted as-is with a newline added. A pair will be formatted as ``key = value'', again with a newline added."
  31983. msgstr ""
  31984. #. type: item
  31985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21526
  31986. #, no-wrap
  31987. msgid "@code{daemon-conf} (default: @code{'((flat-volumes . no))})"
  31988. msgstr ""
  31989. #. type: table
  31990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21529
  31991. msgid "List of settings to set in @file{daemon.conf}, formatted just like @var{client-conf}."
  31992. msgstr ""
  31993. #. type: item
  31994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21530
  31995. #, no-wrap
  31996. msgid "@code{script-file} (default: @code{(file-append pulseaudio \"/etc/pulse/default.pa\")})"
  31997. msgstr ""
  31998. #. type: table
  31999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21535
  32000. msgid "Script file to use as @file{default.pa}. In case the @code{extra-script-files} field below is used, an @code{.include} directive pointing to @file{/etc/pulse/default.pa.d} is appended to the provided script."
  32001. msgstr ""
  32002. #. type: item
  32003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21536
  32004. #, no-wrap
  32005. msgid "@code{extra-script-files} (default: @code{'())})"
  32006. msgstr ""
  32007. #. type: table
  32008. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21543
  32009. msgid "A list of file-like objects defining extra PulseAudio scripts to run at the initialization of the @command{pulseaudio} daemon, after the main @code{script-file}. The scripts are deployed to the @file{/etc/pulse/default.pa.d} directory; they should have the @samp{.pa} file name extension. For a reference of the available commands, refer to @command{man pulse-cli-syntax}."
  32010. msgstr ""
  32011. #. type: item
  32012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21544
  32013. #, no-wrap
  32014. msgid "@code{system-script-file} (default: @code{(file-append pulseaudio \"/etc/pulse/system.pa\")})"
  32015. msgstr ""
  32016. #. type: table
  32017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21546
  32018. msgid "Script file to use as @file{system.pa}."
  32019. msgstr ""
  32020. #. type: deftp
  32021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21551
  32022. msgid "The example below sets the default PulseAudio card profile, the default sink and the default source to use for a old SoundBlaster Audigy sound card:"
  32023. msgstr ""
  32024. #. type: lisp
  32025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21560
  32026. #, no-wrap
  32027. msgid ""
  32028. "(pulseaudio-configuration\n"
  32029. " (extra-script-files\n"
  32030. " (list (plain-file \"audigy.pa\"\n"
  32031. " (string-append \"\\\n"
  32032. "set-card-profile alsa_card.pci-0000_01_01.0 \\\n"
  32033. " output:analog-surround-40+input:analog-mono\n"
  32034. "set-default-source alsa_input.pci-0000_01_01.0.analog-mono\n"
  32035. "set-default-sink alsa_output.pci-0000_01_01.0.analog-surround-40\\n\")))))\n"
  32036. msgstr ""
  32037. #. type: deftp
  32038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21568
  32039. msgid "Note that @code{pulseaudio-service-type} is part of @code{%desktop-services}; if your operating system declaration was derived from one of the desktop templates, you'll want to adjust the above example to modify the existing @code{pulseaudio-service-type} via @code{modify-services} (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}), instead of defining a new one."
  32040. msgstr ""
  32041. #. type: deffn
  32042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21571
  32043. #, no-wrap
  32044. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ladspa-service-type"
  32045. msgstr ""
  32046. #. type: deffn
  32047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21574
  32048. msgid "This service sets the @var{LADSPA_PATH} variable, so that programs, which respect it, e.g. PulseAudio, can load LADSPA plugins."
  32049. msgstr ""
  32050. #. type: deffn
  32051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21577
  32052. msgid "The following example will setup the service to enable modules from the @code{swh-plugins} package:"
  32053. msgstr ""
  32054. #. type: lisp
  32055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21581
  32056. #, no-wrap
  32057. msgid ""
  32058. "(service ladspa-service-type\n"
  32059. " (ladspa-configuration (plugins (list swh-plugins))))\n"
  32060. msgstr ""
  32061. #. type: deffn
  32062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21585
  32063. msgid "See @uref{http://plugin.org.uk/ladspa-swh/docs/ladspa-swh.html} for the details."
  32064. msgstr ""
  32065. #. type: cindex
  32066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21592
  32067. #, no-wrap
  32068. msgid "SQL"
  32069. msgstr ""
  32070. #. type: Plain text
  32071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21594
  32072. msgid "The @code{(gnu services databases)} module provides the following services."
  32073. msgstr ""
  32074. #. type: subsubheading
  32075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21595
  32076. #, no-wrap
  32077. msgid "PostgreSQL"
  32078. msgstr ""
  32079. #. type: Plain text
  32080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21599
  32081. msgid "The following example describes a PostgreSQL service with the default configuration."
  32082. msgstr ""
  32083. #. type: lisp
  32084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21604
  32085. #, no-wrap
  32086. msgid ""
  32087. "(service postgresql-service-type\n"
  32088. " (postgresql-configuration\n"
  32089. " (postgresql postgresql-10)))\n"
  32090. msgstr ""
  32091. #. type: Plain text
  32092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21610
  32093. msgid "If the services fails to start, it may be due to an incompatible cluster already present in @var{data-directory}. Adjust it (or, if you don't need the cluster anymore, delete @var{data-directory}), then restart the service."
  32094. msgstr ""
  32095. #. type: Plain text
  32096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21617
  32097. msgid "Peer authentication is used by default and the @code{postgres} user account has no shell, which prevents the direct execution of @code{psql} commands as this user. To use @code{psql}, you can temporarily log in as @code{postgres} using a shell, create a PostgreSQL superuser with the same name as one of the system users and then create the associated database."
  32098. msgstr ""
  32099. #. type: example
  32100. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21622
  32101. #, no-wrap
  32102. msgid ""
  32103. "sudo -u postgres -s /bin/sh\n"
  32104. "createuser --interactive\n"
  32105. "createdb $MY_USER_LOGIN # Replace appropriately.\n"
  32106. msgstr ""
  32107. #. type: deftp
  32108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21624
  32109. #, no-wrap
  32110. msgid "{Data Type} postgresql-configuration"
  32111. msgstr ""
  32112. #. type: deftp
  32113. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21627
  32114. msgid "Data type representing the configuration for the @code{postgresql-service-type}."
  32115. msgstr ""
  32116. #. type: code{#1}
  32117. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21629
  32118. #, no-wrap
  32119. msgid "postgresql"
  32120. msgstr ""
  32121. #. type: table
  32122. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21631
  32123. msgid "PostgreSQL package to use for the service."
  32124. msgstr ""
  32125. #. type: item
  32126. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21632
  32127. #, no-wrap
  32128. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{5432})"
  32129. msgstr ""
  32130. #. type: table
  32131. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21634
  32132. msgid "Port on which PostgreSQL should listen."
  32133. msgstr ""
  32134. #. type: table
  32135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21637
  32136. msgid "Locale to use as the default when creating the database cluster."
  32137. msgstr ""
  32138. #. type: item
  32139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21638
  32140. #, no-wrap
  32141. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(postgresql-config-file)})"
  32142. msgstr ""
  32143. #. type: table
  32144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21642
  32145. msgid "The configuration file to use when running PostgreSQL@. The default behaviour uses the postgresql-config-file record with the default values for the fields."
  32146. msgstr ""
  32147. #. type: item
  32148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21643
  32149. #, no-wrap
  32150. msgid "@code{log-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/log/postgresql\"})"
  32151. msgstr ""
  32152. #. type: table
  32153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21647
  32154. msgid "The directory where @command{pg_ctl} output will be written in a file named @code{\"pg_ctl.log\"}. This file can be useful to debug PostgreSQL configuration errors for instance."
  32155. msgstr ""
  32156. #. type: item
  32157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21648
  32158. #, no-wrap
  32159. msgid "@code{data-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/postgresql/data\"})"
  32160. msgstr ""
  32161. #. type: table
  32162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21650
  32163. msgid "Directory in which to store the data."
  32164. msgstr ""
  32165. #. type: item
  32166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21651
  32167. #, no-wrap
  32168. msgid "@code{extension-packages} (default: @code{'()})"
  32169. msgstr ""
  32170. #. type: cindex
  32171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21652
  32172. #, no-wrap
  32173. msgid "postgresql extension-packages"
  32174. msgstr ""
  32175. #. type: table
  32176. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21657
  32177. msgid "Additional extensions are loaded from packages listed in @var{extension-packages}. Extensions are available at runtime. For instance, to create a geographic database using the @code{postgis} extension, a user can configure the postgresql-service as in this example:"
  32178. msgstr ""
  32179. #. type: cindex
  32180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21658
  32181. #, no-wrap
  32182. msgid "postgis"
  32183. msgstr ""
  32184. #. type: lisp
  32185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21661
  32186. #, no-wrap
  32187. msgid ""
  32188. "(use-package-modules databases geo)\n"
  32189. "\n"
  32190. msgstr ""
  32191. #. type: lisp
  32192. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21674
  32193. #, no-wrap
  32194. msgid ""
  32195. "(operating-system\n"
  32196. " ...\n"
  32197. " ;; postgresql is required to run `psql' but postgis is not required for\n"
  32198. " ;; proper operation.\n"
  32199. " (packages (cons* postgresql %base-packages))\n"
  32200. " (services\n"
  32201. " (cons*\n"
  32202. " (service postgresql-service-type\n"
  32203. " (postgresql-configuration\n"
  32204. " (postgresql postgresql-10)\n"
  32205. " (extension-packages (list postgis))))\n"
  32206. " %base-services)))\n"
  32207. msgstr ""
  32208. #. type: table
  32209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21678
  32210. msgid "Then the extension becomes visible and you can initialise an empty geographic database in this way:"
  32211. msgstr ""
  32212. #. type: example
  32213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21685
  32214. #, no-wrap
  32215. msgid ""
  32216. "psql -U postgres\n"
  32217. "> create database postgistest;\n"
  32218. "> \\connect postgistest;\n"
  32219. "> create extension postgis;\n"
  32220. "> create extension postgis_topology;\n"
  32221. msgstr ""
  32222. #. type: table
  32223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21690
  32224. msgid "There is no need to add this field for contrib extensions such as hstore or dblink as they are already loadable by postgresql. This field is only required to add extensions provided by other packages."
  32225. msgstr ""
  32226. #. type: deftp
  32227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21694
  32228. #, no-wrap
  32229. msgid "{Data Type} postgresql-config-file"
  32230. msgstr ""
  32231. #. type: deftp
  32232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21700
  32233. msgid "Data type representing the PostgreSQL configuration file. As shown in the following example, this can be used to customize the configuration of PostgreSQL@. Note that you can use any G-expression or filename in place of this record, if you already have a configuration file you'd like to use for example."
  32234. msgstr ""
  32235. #. type: lisp
  32236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21720
  32237. #, no-wrap
  32238. msgid ""
  32239. "(service postgresql-service-type\n"
  32240. " (postgresql-configuration\n"
  32241. " (config-file\n"
  32242. " (postgresql-config-file\n"
  32243. " (log-destination \"stderr\")\n"
  32244. " (hba-file\n"
  32245. " (plain-file \"pg_hba.conf\"\n"
  32246. " \"\n"
  32247. "local\tall\tall\t\t\ttrust\n"
  32248. "host\tall\tall\t127.0.0.1/32 \tmd5\n"
  32249. "host\tall\tall\t::1/128 \tmd5\"))\n"
  32250. " (extra-config\n"
  32251. " '((\"session_preload_libraries\" \"auto_explain\")\n"
  32252. " (\"random_page_cost\" 2)\n"
  32253. " (\"auto_explain.log_min_duration\" \"100 ms\")\n"
  32254. " (\"work_mem\" \"500 MB\")\n"
  32255. " (\"logging_collector\" #t)\n"
  32256. " (\"log_directory\" \"/var/log/postgresql\")))))))\n"
  32257. msgstr ""
  32258. #. type: item
  32259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21723
  32260. #, no-wrap
  32261. msgid "@code{log-destination} (default: @code{\"syslog\"})"
  32262. msgstr ""
  32263. #. type: table
  32264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21726
  32265. msgid "The logging method to use for PostgreSQL@. Multiple values are accepted, separated by commas."
  32266. msgstr ""
  32267. #. type: item
  32268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21727
  32269. #, no-wrap
  32270. msgid "@code{hba-file} (default: @code{%default-postgres-hba})"
  32271. msgstr ""
  32272. #. type: table
  32273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21730
  32274. msgid "Filename or G-expression for the host-based authentication configuration."
  32275. msgstr ""
  32276. #. type: item
  32277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21731
  32278. #, no-wrap
  32279. msgid "@code{ident-file} (default: @code{%default-postgres-ident})"
  32280. msgstr ""
  32281. #. type: table
  32282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21733
  32283. msgid "Filename or G-expression for the user name mapping configuration."
  32284. msgstr ""
  32285. #. type: item
  32286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21734
  32287. #, no-wrap
  32288. msgid "@code{socket-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/postgresql\"})"
  32289. msgstr ""
  32290. #. type: table
  32291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21739
  32292. msgid "Specifies the directory of the Unix-domain socket(s) on which PostgreSQL is to listen for connections from client applications. If set to @code{\"\"} PostgreSQL does not listen on any Unix-domain sockets, in which case only TCP/IP sockets can be used to connect to the server."
  32293. msgstr ""
  32294. #. type: table
  32295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21742
  32296. msgid "By default, the @code{#false} value means the PostgreSQL default value will be used, which is currently @samp{/tmp}."
  32297. msgstr ""
  32298. #. type: table
  32299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21747
  32300. msgid "List of additional keys and values to include in the PostgreSQL config file. Each entry in the list should be a list where the first element is the key, and the remaining elements are the values."
  32301. msgstr ""
  32302. #. type: table
  32303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21753
  32304. msgid "The values can be numbers, booleans or strings and will be mapped to PostgreSQL parameters types @code{Boolean}, @code{String}, @code{Numeric}, @code{Numeric with Unit} and @code{Enumerated} described @uref{https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/config-setting.html, here}."
  32305. msgstr ""
  32306. #. type: deffn
  32307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21757
  32308. #, no-wrap
  32309. msgid "{Scheme Variable} postgresql-role-service-type"
  32310. msgstr ""
  32311. #. type: deffn
  32312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21760
  32313. msgid "This service allows to create PostgreSQL roles and databases after PostgreSQL service start. Here is an example of its use."
  32314. msgstr ""
  32315. #. type: lisp
  32316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21768
  32317. #, no-wrap
  32318. msgid ""
  32319. "(service postgresql-role-service-type\n"
  32320. " (postgresql-role-configuration\n"
  32321. " (roles\n"
  32322. " (list (postgresql-role\n"
  32323. " (name \"test\")\n"
  32324. " (create-database? #t))))))\n"
  32325. msgstr ""
  32326. #. type: deffn
  32327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21772
  32328. msgid "This service can be extended with extra roles, as in this example:"
  32329. msgstr ""
  32330. #. type: lisp
  32331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21778
  32332. #, no-wrap
  32333. msgid ""
  32334. "(service-extension postgresql-role-service-type\n"
  32335. " (const (postgresql-role\n"
  32336. " (name \"alice\")\n"
  32337. " (create-database? #t))))\n"
  32338. msgstr ""
  32339. #. type: deftp
  32340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21781
  32341. #, no-wrap
  32342. msgid "{Data Type} postgresql-role"
  32343. msgstr ""
  32344. #. type: deftp
  32345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21787
  32346. msgid "PostgreSQL manages database access permissions using the concept of roles. A role can be thought of as either a database user, or a group of database users, depending on how the role is set up. Roles can own database objects (for example, tables) and can assign privileges on those objects to other roles to control who has access to which objects."
  32347. msgstr ""
  32348. #. type: table
  32349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21791
  32350. msgid "The role name."
  32351. msgstr ""
  32352. #. type: item
  32353. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21792
  32354. #, no-wrap
  32355. msgid "@code{permissions} (default: @code{'(createdb login)})"
  32356. msgstr ""
  32357. #. type: table
  32358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21796
  32359. msgid "The role permissions list. Supported permissions are @code{bypassrls}, @code{createdb}, @code{createrole}, @code{login}, @code{replication} and @code{superuser}."
  32360. msgstr ""
  32361. #. type: item
  32362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21797
  32363. #, no-wrap
  32364. msgid "@code{create-database?} (default: @code{#f})"
  32365. msgstr ""
  32366. #. type: table
  32367. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21799
  32368. msgid "Whether to create a database with the same name as the role."
  32369. msgstr ""
  32370. #. type: deftp
  32371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21803
  32372. #, no-wrap
  32373. msgid "{Data Type} postgresql-role-configuration"
  32374. msgstr ""
  32375. #. type: deftp
  32376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21806
  32377. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @var{postgresql-role-service-type}."
  32378. msgstr ""
  32379. #. type: item
  32380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21808
  32381. #, no-wrap
  32382. msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"/var/run/postgresql\"})"
  32383. msgstr ""
  32384. #. type: table
  32385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21810
  32386. msgid "The PostgreSQL host to connect to."
  32387. msgstr ""
  32388. #. type: item
  32389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21811
  32390. #, no-wrap
  32391. msgid "@code{log} (default: @code{\"/var/log/postgresql_roles.log\"})"
  32392. msgstr ""
  32393. #. type: table
  32394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21813
  32395. msgid "File name of the log file."
  32396. msgstr ""
  32397. #. type: item
  32398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21814
  32399. #, no-wrap
  32400. msgid "@code{roles} (default: @code{'()})"
  32401. msgstr ""
  32402. #. type: table
  32403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21816
  32404. msgid "The initial PostgreSQL roles to create."
  32405. msgstr ""
  32406. #. type: subsubheading
  32407. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21819
  32408. #, no-wrap
  32409. msgid "MariaDB/MySQL"
  32410. msgstr ""
  32411. #. type: defvr
  32412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21821
  32413. #, no-wrap
  32414. msgid "{Scheme Variable} mysql-service-type"
  32415. msgstr ""
  32416. #. type: defvr
  32417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21825
  32418. msgid "This is the service type for a MySQL or MariaDB database server. Its value is a @code{mysql-configuration} object that specifies which package to use, as well as various settings for the @command{mysqld} daemon."
  32419. msgstr ""
  32420. #. type: deftp
  32421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21827
  32422. #, no-wrap
  32423. msgid "{Data Type} mysql-configuration"
  32424. msgstr ""
  32425. #. type: deftp
  32426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21829
  32427. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @var{mysql-service-type}."
  32428. msgstr ""
  32429. #. type: item
  32430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21831
  32431. #, no-wrap
  32432. msgid "@code{mysql} (default: @var{mariadb})"
  32433. msgstr ""
  32434. #. type: table
  32435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21834
  32436. msgid "Package object of the MySQL database server, can be either @var{mariadb} or @var{mysql}."
  32437. msgstr ""
  32438. #. type: table
  32439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21837
  32440. msgid "For MySQL, a temporary root password will be displayed at activation time. For MariaDB, the root password is empty."
  32441. msgstr ""
  32442. #. type: item
  32443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21838 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25658
  32444. #, no-wrap
  32445. msgid "@code{bind-address} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})"
  32446. msgstr ""
  32447. #. type: table
  32448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21841
  32449. msgid "The IP on which to listen for network connections. Use @code{\"0.0.0.0\"} to bind to all available network interfaces."
  32450. msgstr ""
  32451. #. type: item
  32452. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21842
  32453. #, no-wrap
  32454. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{3306})"
  32455. msgstr ""
  32456. #. type: table
  32457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21844
  32458. msgid "TCP port on which the database server listens for incoming connections."
  32459. msgstr ""
  32460. #. type: item
  32461. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21845
  32462. #, no-wrap
  32463. msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{\"/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock\"})"
  32464. msgstr ""
  32465. #. type: table
  32466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21847
  32467. msgid "Socket file to use for local (non-network) connections."
  32468. msgstr ""
  32469. #. type: table
  32470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21850
  32471. msgid "Additional settings for the @file{my.cnf} configuration file."
  32472. msgstr ""
  32473. #. type: item
  32474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21851
  32475. #, no-wrap
  32476. msgid "@code{extra-environment} (default: @code{#~'()})"
  32477. msgstr ""
  32478. #. type: table
  32479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21853
  32480. msgid "List of environment variables passed to the @command{mysqld} process."
  32481. msgstr ""
  32482. #. type: item
  32483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21854
  32484. #, no-wrap
  32485. msgid "@code{auto-upgrade?} (default: @code{#t})"
  32486. msgstr ""
  32487. #. type: table
  32488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21859
  32489. msgid "Whether to automatically run @command{mysql_upgrade} after starting the service. This is necessary to upgrade the @dfn{system schema} after ``major'' updates (such as switching from MariaDB 10.4 to 10.5), but can be disabled if you would rather do that manually."
  32490. msgstr ""
  32491. #. type: subsubheading
  32492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21863
  32493. #, no-wrap
  32494. msgid "Memcached"
  32495. msgstr ""
  32496. #. type: defvr
  32497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21865
  32498. #, no-wrap
  32499. msgid "{Scheme Variable} memcached-service-type"
  32500. msgstr ""
  32501. #. type: defvr
  32502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21869
  32503. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://memcached.org/, Memcached} service, which provides a distributed in memory cache. The value for the service type is a @code{memcached-configuration} object."
  32504. msgstr ""
  32505. #. type: lisp
  32506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21873
  32507. #, no-wrap
  32508. msgid "(service memcached-service-type)\n"
  32509. msgstr ""
  32510. #. type: deftp
  32511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21875
  32512. #, no-wrap
  32513. msgid "{Data Type} memcached-configuration"
  32514. msgstr ""
  32515. #. type: deftp
  32516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21877
  32517. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of memcached."
  32518. msgstr ""
  32519. #. type: item
  32520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21879
  32521. #, no-wrap
  32522. msgid "@code{memcached} (default: @code{memcached})"
  32523. msgstr ""
  32524. #. type: table
  32525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21881
  32526. msgid "The Memcached package to use."
  32527. msgstr ""
  32528. #. type: item
  32529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21882
  32530. #, no-wrap
  32531. msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})"
  32532. msgstr ""
  32533. #. type: table
  32534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21884
  32535. msgid "Network interfaces on which to listen."
  32536. msgstr ""
  32537. #. type: item
  32538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21885
  32539. #, no-wrap
  32540. msgid "@code{tcp-port} (default: @code{11211})"
  32541. msgstr ""
  32542. #. type: table
  32543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21887
  32544. msgid "Port on which to accept connections."
  32545. msgstr ""
  32546. #. type: item
  32547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21888
  32548. #, no-wrap
  32549. msgid "@code{udp-port} (default: @code{11211})"
  32550. msgstr ""
  32551. #. type: table
  32552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21891
  32553. msgid "Port on which to accept UDP connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a UDP socket."
  32554. msgstr ""
  32555. #. type: item
  32556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21892
  32557. #, no-wrap
  32558. msgid "@code{additional-options} (default: @code{'()})"
  32559. msgstr ""
  32560. #. type: table
  32561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21894
  32562. msgid "Additional command line options to pass to @code{memcached}."
  32563. msgstr ""
  32564. #. type: subsubheading
  32565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21897
  32566. #, no-wrap
  32567. msgid "Redis"
  32568. msgstr ""
  32569. #. type: defvr
  32570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21899
  32571. #, no-wrap
  32572. msgid "{Scheme Variable} redis-service-type"
  32573. msgstr ""
  32574. #. type: defvr
  32575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21902
  32576. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://redis.io/, Redis} key/value store, whose value is a @code{redis-configuration} object."
  32577. msgstr ""
  32578. #. type: deftp
  32579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21904
  32580. #, no-wrap
  32581. msgid "{Data Type} redis-configuration"
  32582. msgstr ""
  32583. #. type: deftp
  32584. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21906
  32585. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of redis."
  32586. msgstr ""
  32587. #. type: item
  32588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21908
  32589. #, no-wrap
  32590. msgid "@code{redis} (default: @code{redis})"
  32591. msgstr ""
  32592. #. type: table
  32593. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21910
  32594. msgid "The Redis package to use."
  32595. msgstr ""
  32596. #. type: item
  32597. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21911
  32598. #, no-wrap
  32599. msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})"
  32600. msgstr ""
  32601. #. type: table
  32602. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21913
  32603. msgid "Network interface on which to listen."
  32604. msgstr ""
  32605. #. type: item
  32606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21914
  32607. #, no-wrap
  32608. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6379})"
  32609. msgstr ""
  32610. #. type: table
  32611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21917
  32612. msgid "Port on which to accept connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a TCP socket."
  32613. msgstr ""
  32614. #. type: item
  32615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21918
  32616. #, no-wrap
  32617. msgid "@code{working-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})"
  32618. msgstr ""
  32619. #. type: table
  32620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21920
  32621. msgid "Directory in which to store the database and related files."
  32622. msgstr ""
  32623. #. type: cindex
  32624. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21926
  32625. #, no-wrap
  32626. msgid "mail"
  32627. msgstr ""
  32628. #. type: cindex
  32629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21927
  32630. #, no-wrap
  32631. msgid "email"
  32632. msgstr "전자우편"
  32633. #. type: Plain text
  32634. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21932
  32635. msgid "The @code{(gnu services mail)} module provides Guix service definitions for email services: IMAP, POP3, and LMTP servers, as well as mail transport agents (MTAs). Lots of acronyms! These services are detailed in the subsections below."
  32636. msgstr ""
  32637. #. type: subsubheading
  32638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21933
  32639. #, no-wrap
  32640. msgid "Dovecot Service"
  32641. msgstr ""
  32642. #. type: deffn
  32643. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21935
  32644. #, no-wrap
  32645. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dovecot-service [#:config (dovecot-configuration)]"
  32646. msgstr ""
  32647. #. type: deffn
  32648. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21937
  32649. msgid "Return a service that runs the Dovecot IMAP/POP3/LMTP mail server."
  32650. msgstr ""
  32651. #. type: Plain text
  32652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21947
  32653. msgid "By default, Dovecot does not need much configuration; the default configuration object created by @code{(dovecot-configuration)} will suffice if your mail is delivered to @code{~/Maildir}. A self-signed certificate will be generated for TLS-protected connections, though Dovecot will also listen on cleartext ports by default. There are a number of options, though, which mail administrators might need to change, and as is the case with other services, Guix allows the system administrator to specify these parameters via a uniform Scheme interface."
  32654. msgstr ""
  32655. #. type: Plain text
  32656. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21950
  32657. msgid "For example, to specify that mail is located at @code{maildir~/.mail}, one would instantiate the Dovecot service like this:"
  32658. msgstr ""
  32659. #. type: lisp
  32660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21955
  32661. #, no-wrap
  32662. msgid ""
  32663. "(dovecot-service #:config\n"
  32664. " (dovecot-configuration\n"
  32665. " (mail-location \"maildir:~/.mail\")))\n"
  32666. msgstr ""
  32667. #. type: Plain text
  32668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21963
  32669. msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{dovecot.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details."
  32670. msgstr ""
  32671. #. type: Plain text
  32672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21973
  32673. msgid "Available @code{dovecot-configuration} fields are:"
  32674. msgstr ""
  32675. #. type: deftypevr
  32676. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21974
  32677. #, no-wrap
  32678. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} package dovecot"
  32679. msgstr ""
  32680. #. type: deftypevr
  32681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21976 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23325
  32682. msgid "The dovecot package."
  32683. msgstr ""
  32684. #. type: deftypevr
  32685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21978
  32686. #, no-wrap
  32687. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} comma-separated-string-list listen"
  32688. msgstr ""
  32689. #. type: deftypevr
  32690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21984
  32691. msgid "A list of IPs or hosts where to listen for connections. @samp{*} listens on all IPv4 interfaces, @samp{::} listens on all IPv6 interfaces. If you want to specify non-default ports or anything more complex, customize the address and port fields of the @samp{inet-listener} of the specific services you are interested in."
  32692. msgstr ""
  32693. #. type: deftypevr
  32694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21986
  32695. #, no-wrap
  32696. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} protocol-configuration-list protocols"
  32697. msgstr ""
  32698. #. type: deftypevr
  32699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21989
  32700. msgid "List of protocols we want to serve. Available protocols include @samp{imap}, @samp{pop3}, and @samp{lmtp}."
  32701. msgstr ""
  32702. #. type: deftypevr
  32703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21991
  32704. msgid "Available @code{protocol-configuration} fields are:"
  32705. msgstr ""
  32706. #. type: deftypevr
  32707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21992
  32708. #, no-wrap
  32709. msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string name"
  32710. msgstr ""
  32711. #. type: deftypevr
  32712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21994
  32713. msgid "The name of the protocol."
  32714. msgstr ""
  32715. #. type: deftypevr
  32716. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21996
  32717. #, no-wrap
  32718. msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string auth-socket-path"
  32719. msgstr ""
  32720. #. type: deftypevr
  32721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22000
  32722. msgid "UNIX socket path to the master authentication server to find users. This is used by imap (for shared users) and lda. It defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}."
  32723. msgstr ""
  32724. #. type: deftypevr
  32725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22002
  32726. #, no-wrap
  32727. msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} boolean imap-metadata?"
  32728. msgstr ""
  32729. #. type: deftypevr
  32730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22007
  32731. msgid "Whether to enable the @code{IMAP METADATA} extension as defined in @uref{https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5464,RFC@tie{}5464}, which provides a means for clients to set and retrieve per-mailbox, per-user metadata and annotations over IMAP."
  32732. msgstr ""
  32733. #. type: deftypevr
  32734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22010
  32735. msgid "If this is @samp{#t}, you must also specify a dictionary @i{via} the @code{mail-attribute-dict} setting."
  32736. msgstr ""
  32737. #. type: deftypevr
  32738. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22015
  32739. #, no-wrap
  32740. msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list managesieve-notify-capabilities"
  32741. msgstr ""
  32742. #. type: deftypevr
  32743. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22020
  32744. msgid "Which NOTIFY capabilities to report to clients that first connect to the ManageSieve service, before authentication. These may differ from the capabilities offered to authenticated users. If this field is left empty, report what the Sieve interpreter supports by default."
  32745. msgstr ""
  32746. #. type: deftypevr
  32747. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22024
  32748. #, no-wrap
  32749. msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list managesieve-sieve-capability"
  32750. msgstr ""
  32751. #. type: deftypevr
  32752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22029
  32753. msgid "Which SIEVE capabilities to report to clients that first connect to the ManageSieve service, before authentication. These may differ from the capabilities offered to authenticated users. If this field is left empty, report what the Sieve interpreter supports by default."
  32754. msgstr ""
  32755. #. type: deftypevr
  32756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22034
  32757. #, no-wrap
  32758. msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins"
  32759. msgstr ""
  32760. #. type: deftypevr
  32761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22036
  32762. msgid "Space separated list of plugins to load."
  32763. msgstr ""
  32764. #. type: deftypevr
  32765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22038
  32766. #, no-wrap
  32767. msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-userip-connections"
  32768. msgstr ""
  32769. #. type: deftypevr
  32770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22042
  32771. msgid "Maximum number of IMAP connections allowed for a user from each IP address. NOTE: The username is compared case-sensitively. Defaults to @samp{10}."
  32772. msgstr ""
  32773. #. type: deftypevr
  32774. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22046
  32775. #, no-wrap
  32776. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} service-configuration-list services"
  32777. msgstr ""
  32778. #. type: deftypevr
  32779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22050
  32780. msgid "List of services to enable. Available services include @samp{imap}, @samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth}, and @samp{lmtp}."
  32781. msgstr ""
  32782. #. type: deftypevr
  32783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22052
  32784. msgid "Available @code{service-configuration} fields are:"
  32785. msgstr ""
  32786. #. type: deftypevr
  32787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22053
  32788. #, no-wrap
  32789. msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} string kind"
  32790. msgstr ""
  32791. #. type: deftypevr
  32792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22058
  32793. msgid "The service kind. Valid values include @code{director}, @code{imap-login}, @code{pop3-login}, @code{lmtp}, @code{imap}, @code{pop3}, @code{auth}, @code{auth-worker}, @code{dict}, @code{tcpwrap}, @code{quota-warning}, or anything else."
  32794. msgstr ""
  32795. #. type: deftypevr
  32796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22060
  32797. #, no-wrap
  32798. msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} listener-configuration-list listeners"
  32799. msgstr ""
  32800. #. type: deftypevr
  32801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22065
  32802. msgid "Listeners for the service. A listener is either a @code{unix-listener-configuration}, a @code{fifo-listener-configuration}, or an @code{inet-listener-configuration}. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  32803. msgstr ""
  32804. #. type: deftypevr
  32805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22067
  32806. msgid "Available @code{unix-listener-configuration} fields are:"
  32807. msgstr ""
  32808. #. type: deftypevr
  32809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22068
  32810. #, no-wrap
  32811. msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string path"
  32812. msgstr ""
  32813. #. type: deftypevr
  32814. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22071 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22094
  32815. msgid "Path to the file, relative to @code{base-dir} field. This is also used as the section name."
  32816. msgstr ""
  32817. #. type: deftypevr
  32818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22073
  32819. #, no-wrap
  32820. msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode"
  32821. msgstr ""
  32822. #. type: deftypevr
  32823. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22076 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22099
  32824. msgid "The access mode for the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"0600\"}."
  32825. msgstr ""
  32826. #. type: deftypevr
  32827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22078
  32828. #, no-wrap
  32829. msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string user"
  32830. msgstr ""
  32831. #. type: deftypevr
  32832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22081 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22104
  32833. msgid "The user to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  32834. msgstr ""
  32835. #. type: deftypevr
  32836. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22083
  32837. #, no-wrap
  32838. msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string group"
  32839. msgstr ""
  32840. #. type: deftypevr
  32841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22086 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22109
  32842. msgid "The group to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  32843. msgstr ""
  32844. #. type: deftypevr
  32845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22090
  32846. msgid "Available @code{fifo-listener-configuration} fields are:"
  32847. msgstr ""
  32848. #. type: deftypevr
  32849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22091
  32850. #, no-wrap
  32851. msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string path"
  32852. msgstr ""
  32853. #. type: deftypevr
  32854. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22096
  32855. #, no-wrap
  32856. msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode"
  32857. msgstr ""
  32858. #. type: deftypevr
  32859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22101
  32860. #, no-wrap
  32861. msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string user"
  32862. msgstr ""
  32863. #. type: deftypevr
  32864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22106
  32865. #, no-wrap
  32866. msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string group"
  32867. msgstr ""
  32868. #. type: deftypevr
  32869. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22113
  32870. msgid "Available @code{inet-listener-configuration} fields are:"
  32871. msgstr ""
  32872. #. type: deftypevr
  32873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22114
  32874. #, no-wrap
  32875. msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string protocol"
  32876. msgstr ""
  32877. #. type: deftypevr
  32878. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22116
  32879. msgid "The protocol to listen for."
  32880. msgstr ""
  32881. #. type: deftypevr
  32882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22118
  32883. #, no-wrap
  32884. msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string address"
  32885. msgstr ""
  32886. #. type: deftypevr
  32887. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22121
  32888. msgid "The address on which to listen, or empty for all addresses. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  32889. msgstr ""
  32890. #. type: deftypevr
  32891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22123
  32892. #, no-wrap
  32893. msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer port"
  32894. msgstr ""
  32895. #. type: deftypevr
  32896. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22125
  32897. msgid "The port on which to listen."
  32898. msgstr ""
  32899. #. type: deftypevr
  32900. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22127
  32901. #, no-wrap
  32902. msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl?"
  32903. msgstr ""
  32904. #. type: deftypevr
  32905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22131
  32906. msgid "Whether to use SSL for this service; @samp{yes}, @samp{no}, or @samp{required}. Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  32907. msgstr ""
  32908. #. type: deftypevr
  32909. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22135
  32910. #, no-wrap
  32911. msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer client-limit"
  32912. msgstr ""
  32913. #. type: deftypevr
  32914. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22140
  32915. msgid "Maximum number of simultaneous client connections per process. Once this number of connections is received, the next incoming connection will prompt Dovecot to spawn another process. If set to 0, @code{default-client-limit} is used instead."
  32916. msgstr ""
  32917. #. type: deftypevr
  32918. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22145
  32919. #, no-wrap
  32920. msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer service-count"
  32921. msgstr ""
  32922. #. type: deftypevr
  32923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22150
  32924. msgid "Number of connections to handle before starting a new process. Typically the only useful values are 0 (unlimited) or 1. 1 is more secure, but 0 is faster. <doc/wiki/LoginProcess.txt>. Defaults to @samp{1}."
  32925. msgstr ""
  32926. #. type: deftypevr
  32927. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22153
  32928. #, no-wrap
  32929. msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-limit"
  32930. msgstr ""
  32931. #. type: deftypevr
  32932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22156
  32933. msgid "Maximum number of processes that can exist for this service. If set to 0, @code{default-process-limit} is used instead."
  32934. msgstr ""
  32935. #. type: deftypevr
  32936. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22161
  32937. #, no-wrap
  32938. msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-min-avail"
  32939. msgstr ""
  32940. #. type: deftypevr
  32941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22164
  32942. msgid "Number of processes to always keep waiting for more connections. Defaults to @samp{0}."
  32943. msgstr ""
  32944. #. type: deftypevr
  32945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22166
  32946. #, no-wrap
  32947. msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer vsz-limit"
  32948. msgstr ""
  32949. #. type: deftypevr
  32950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22170
  32951. msgid "If you set @samp{service-count 0}, you probably need to grow this. Defaults to @samp{256000000}."
  32952. msgstr ""
  32953. #. type: deftypevr
  32954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22174
  32955. #, no-wrap
  32956. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} dict-configuration dict"
  32957. msgstr ""
  32958. #. type: deftypevr
  32959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22177
  32960. msgid "Dict configuration, as created by the @code{dict-configuration} constructor."
  32961. msgstr ""
  32962. #. type: deftypevr
  32963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22179
  32964. msgid "Available @code{dict-configuration} fields are:"
  32965. msgstr ""
  32966. #. type: deftypevr
  32967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22180
  32968. #, no-wrap
  32969. msgid "{@code{dict-configuration} parameter} free-form-fields entries"
  32970. msgstr ""
  32971. #. type: deftypevr
  32972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22183
  32973. msgid "A list of key-value pairs that this dict should hold. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  32974. msgstr ""
  32975. #. type: deftypevr
  32976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22187
  32977. #, no-wrap
  32978. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} passdb-configuration-list passdbs"
  32979. msgstr ""
  32980. #. type: deftypevr
  32981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22190
  32982. msgid "A list of passdb configurations, each one created by the @code{passdb-configuration} constructor."
  32983. msgstr ""
  32984. #. type: deftypevr
  32985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22192
  32986. msgid "Available @code{passdb-configuration} fields are:"
  32987. msgstr ""
  32988. #. type: deftypevr
  32989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22193
  32990. #, no-wrap
  32991. msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} string driver"
  32992. msgstr ""
  32993. #. type: deftypevr
  32994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22198
  32995. msgid "The driver that the passdb should use. Valid values include @samp{pam}, @samp{passwd}, @samp{shadow}, @samp{bsdauth}, and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"pam\"}."
  32996. msgstr ""
  32997. #. type: deftypevr
  32998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22200
  32999. #, no-wrap
  33000. msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args"
  33001. msgstr ""
  33002. #. type: deftypevr
  33003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22203
  33004. msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the passdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33005. msgstr ""
  33006. #. type: deftypevr
  33007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22207
  33008. #, no-wrap
  33009. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} userdb-configuration-list userdbs"
  33010. msgstr ""
  33011. #. type: deftypevr
  33012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22210
  33013. msgid "List of userdb configurations, each one created by the @code{userdb-configuration} constructor."
  33014. msgstr ""
  33015. #. type: deftypevr
  33016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22212
  33017. msgid "Available @code{userdb-configuration} fields are:"
  33018. msgstr ""
  33019. #. type: deftypevr
  33020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22213
  33021. #, no-wrap
  33022. msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} string driver"
  33023. msgstr ""
  33024. #. type: deftypevr
  33025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22217
  33026. msgid "The driver that the userdb should use. Valid values include @samp{passwd} and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"passwd\"}."
  33027. msgstr ""
  33028. #. type: deftypevr
  33029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22219
  33030. #, no-wrap
  33031. msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args"
  33032. msgstr ""
  33033. #. type: deftypevr
  33034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22222
  33035. msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33036. msgstr ""
  33037. #. type: deftypevr
  33038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22224
  33039. #, no-wrap
  33040. msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} free-form-args override-fields"
  33041. msgstr ""
  33042. #. type: deftypevr
  33043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22227
  33044. msgid "Override fields from passwd. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  33045. msgstr ""
  33046. #. type: deftypevr
  33047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22231
  33048. #, no-wrap
  33049. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} plugin-configuration plugin-configuration"
  33050. msgstr ""
  33051. #. type: deftypevr
  33052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22234
  33053. msgid "Plug-in configuration, created by the @code{plugin-configuration} constructor."
  33054. msgstr ""
  33055. #. type: deftypevr
  33056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22236
  33057. #, no-wrap
  33058. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} list-of-namespace-configuration namespaces"
  33059. msgstr ""
  33060. #. type: deftypevr
  33061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22239
  33062. msgid "List of namespaces. Each item in the list is created by the @code{namespace-configuration} constructor."
  33063. msgstr ""
  33064. #. type: deftypevr
  33065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22241
  33066. msgid "Available @code{namespace-configuration} fields are:"
  33067. msgstr ""
  33068. #. type: deftypevr
  33069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22242
  33070. #, no-wrap
  33071. msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string name"
  33072. msgstr ""
  33073. #. type: deftypevr
  33074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22244
  33075. msgid "Name for this namespace."
  33076. msgstr ""
  33077. #. type: deftypevr
  33078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22246
  33079. #, no-wrap
  33080. msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string type"
  33081. msgstr ""
  33082. #. type: deftypevr
  33083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22249
  33084. msgid "Namespace type: @samp{private}, @samp{shared} or @samp{public}. Defaults to @samp{\"private\"}."
  33085. msgstr ""
  33086. #. type: deftypevr
  33087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22251
  33088. #, no-wrap
  33089. msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string separator"
  33090. msgstr ""
  33091. #. type: deftypevr
  33092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22257
  33093. msgid "Hierarchy separator to use. You should use the same separator for all namespaces or some clients get confused. @samp{/} is usually a good one. The default however depends on the underlying mail storage format. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33094. msgstr ""
  33095. #. type: deftypevr
  33096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22259
  33097. #, no-wrap
  33098. msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string prefix"
  33099. msgstr ""
  33100. #. type: deftypevr
  33101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22263
  33102. msgid "Prefix required to access this namespace. This needs to be different for all namespaces. For example @samp{Public/}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33103. msgstr ""
  33104. #. type: deftypevr
  33105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22265
  33106. #, no-wrap
  33107. msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string location"
  33108. msgstr ""
  33109. #. type: deftypevr
  33110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22269
  33111. msgid "Physical location of the mailbox. This is in the same format as mail_location, which is also the default for it. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33112. msgstr ""
  33113. #. type: deftypevr
  33114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22271
  33115. #, no-wrap
  33116. msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean inbox?"
  33117. msgstr ""
  33118. #. type: deftypevr
  33119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22275
  33120. msgid "There can be only one INBOX, and this setting defines which namespace has it. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33121. msgstr ""
  33122. #. type: deftypevr
  33123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22277
  33124. #, no-wrap
  33125. msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean hidden?"
  33126. msgstr ""
  33127. #. type: deftypevr
  33128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22285
  33129. msgid "If namespace is hidden, it's not advertised to clients via NAMESPACE extension. You'll most likely also want to set @samp{list? #f}. This is mostly useful when converting from another server with different namespaces which you want to deprecate but still keep working. For example you can create hidden namespaces with prefixes @samp{~/mail/}, @samp{~%u/mail/} and @samp{mail/}. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33130. msgstr ""
  33131. #. type: deftypevr
  33132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22287
  33133. #, no-wrap
  33134. msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean list?"
  33135. msgstr ""
  33136. #. type: deftypevr
  33137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22293
  33138. msgid "Show the mailboxes under this namespace with the LIST command. This makes the namespace visible for clients that do not support the NAMESPACE extension. The special @code{children} value lists child mailboxes, but hides the namespace prefix. Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  33139. msgstr ""
  33140. #. type: deftypevr
  33141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22295
  33142. #, no-wrap
  33143. msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean subscriptions?"
  33144. msgstr ""
  33145. #. type: deftypevr
  33146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22300
  33147. msgid "Namespace handles its own subscriptions. If set to @code{#f}, the parent namespace handles them. The empty prefix should always have this as @code{#t}). Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  33148. msgstr ""
  33149. #. type: deftypevr
  33150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22302
  33151. #, no-wrap
  33152. msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} mailbox-configuration-list mailboxes"
  33153. msgstr ""
  33154. #. type: deftypevr
  33155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22305
  33156. msgid "List of predefined mailboxes in this namespace. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  33157. msgstr ""
  33158. #. type: deftypevr
  33159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22307
  33160. msgid "Available @code{mailbox-configuration} fields are:"
  33161. msgstr ""
  33162. #. type: deftypevr
  33163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22308
  33164. #, no-wrap
  33165. msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string name"
  33166. msgstr ""
  33167. #. type: deftypevr
  33168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22310
  33169. msgid "Name for this mailbox."
  33170. msgstr ""
  33171. #. type: deftypevr
  33172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22312
  33173. #, no-wrap
  33174. msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string auto"
  33175. msgstr ""
  33176. #. type: deftypevr
  33177. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22316
  33178. msgid "@samp{create} will automatically create this mailbox. @samp{subscribe} will both create and subscribe to the mailbox. Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}."
  33179. msgstr ""
  33180. #. type: deftypevr
  33181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22318
  33182. #, no-wrap
  33183. msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list special-use"
  33184. msgstr ""
  33185. #. type: deftypevr
  33186. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22323
  33187. msgid "List of IMAP @code{SPECIAL-USE} attributes as specified by RFC 6154. Valid values are @code{\\All}, @code{\\Archive}, @code{\\Drafts}, @code{\\Flagged}, @code{\\Junk}, @code{\\Sent}, and @code{\\Trash}. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  33188. msgstr ""
  33189. #. type: deftypevr
  33190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22329
  33191. #, no-wrap
  33192. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name base-dir"
  33193. msgstr ""
  33194. #. type: deftypevr
  33195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22332
  33196. msgid "Base directory where to store runtime data. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/\"}."
  33197. msgstr ""
  33198. #. type: deftypevr
  33199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22334
  33200. #, no-wrap
  33201. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-greeting"
  33202. msgstr ""
  33203. #. type: deftypevr
  33204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22337
  33205. msgid "Greeting message for clients. Defaults to @samp{\"Dovecot ready.\"}."
  33206. msgstr ""
  33207. #. type: deftypevr
  33208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22339
  33209. #, no-wrap
  33210. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-trusted-networks"
  33211. msgstr ""
  33212. #. type: deftypevr
  33213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22346
  33214. msgid "List of trusted network ranges. Connections from these IPs are allowed to override their IP addresses and ports (for logging and for authentication checks). @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} is also ignored for these networks. Typically you would specify your IMAP proxy servers here. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  33215. msgstr ""
  33216. #. type: deftypevr
  33217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22348
  33218. #, no-wrap
  33219. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-access-sockets"
  33220. msgstr ""
  33221. #. type: deftypevr
  33222. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22351
  33223. msgid "List of login access check sockets (e.g.@: tcpwrap). Defaults to @samp{()}."
  33224. msgstr ""
  33225. #. type: deftypevr
  33226. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22353
  33227. #, no-wrap
  33228. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-proctitle?"
  33229. msgstr ""
  33230. #. type: deftypevr
  33231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22359
  33232. msgid "Show more verbose process titles (in ps). Currently shows user name and IP address. Useful for seeing who is actually using the IMAP processes (e.g.@: shared mailboxes or if the same uid is used for multiple accounts). Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33233. msgstr ""
  33234. #. type: deftypevr
  33235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22361
  33236. #, no-wrap
  33237. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean shutdown-clients?"
  33238. msgstr ""
  33239. #. type: deftypevr
  33240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22367
  33241. msgid "Should all processes be killed when Dovecot master process shuts down. Setting this to @code{#f} means that Dovecot can be upgraded without forcing existing client connections to close (although that could also be a problem if the upgrade is e.g.@: due to a security fix). Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  33242. msgstr ""
  33243. #. type: deftypevr
  33244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22369
  33245. #, no-wrap
  33246. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer doveadm-worker-count"
  33247. msgstr ""
  33248. #. type: deftypevr
  33249. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22373
  33250. msgid "If non-zero, run mail commands via this many connections to doveadm server, instead of running them directly in the same process. Defaults to @samp{0}."
  33251. msgstr ""
  33252. #. type: deftypevr
  33253. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22375
  33254. #, no-wrap
  33255. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string doveadm-socket-path"
  33256. msgstr ""
  33257. #. type: deftypevr
  33258. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22378
  33259. msgid "UNIX socket or host:port used for connecting to doveadm server. Defaults to @samp{\"doveadm-server\"}."
  33260. msgstr ""
  33261. #. type: deftypevr
  33262. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22380
  33263. #, no-wrap
  33264. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list import-environment"
  33265. msgstr ""
  33266. #. type: deftypevr
  33267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22384
  33268. msgid "List of environment variables that are preserved on Dovecot startup and passed down to all of its child processes. You can also give key=value pairs to always set specific settings."
  33269. msgstr ""
  33270. #. type: deftypevr
  33271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22386
  33272. #, no-wrap
  33273. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean disable-plaintext-auth?"
  33274. msgstr ""
  33275. #. type: deftypevr
  33276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22393
  33277. msgid "Disable LOGIN command and all other plaintext authentications unless SSL/TLS is used (LOGINDISABLED capability). Note that if the remote IP matches the local IP (i.e.@: you're connecting from the same computer), the connection is considered secure and plaintext authentication is allowed. See also ssl=required setting. Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  33278. msgstr ""
  33279. #. type: deftypevr
  33280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22395
  33281. #, no-wrap
  33282. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-cache-size"
  33283. msgstr ""
  33284. #. type: deftypevr
  33285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22400
  33286. msgid "Authentication cache size (e.g.@: @samp{#e10e6}). 0 means it's disabled. Note that bsdauth, PAM and vpopmail require @samp{cache-key} to be set for caching to be used. Defaults to @samp{0}."
  33287. msgstr ""
  33288. #. type: deftypevr
  33289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22402
  33290. #, no-wrap
  33291. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-ttl"
  33292. msgstr ""
  33293. #. type: deftypevr
  33294. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22410
  33295. msgid "Time to live for cached data. After TTL expires the cached record is no longer used, *except* if the main database lookup returns internal failure. We also try to handle password changes automatically: If user's previous authentication was successful, but this one wasn't, the cache isn't used. For now this works only with plaintext authentication. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}."
  33296. msgstr ""
  33297. #. type: deftypevr
  33298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22412
  33299. #, no-wrap
  33300. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-negative-ttl"
  33301. msgstr ""
  33302. #. type: deftypevr
  33303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22416
  33304. msgid "TTL for negative hits (user not found, password mismatch). 0 disables caching them completely. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}."
  33305. msgstr ""
  33306. #. type: deftypevr
  33307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22418
  33308. #, no-wrap
  33309. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-realms"
  33310. msgstr ""
  33311. #. type: deftypevr
  33312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22424
  33313. msgid "List of realms for SASL authentication mechanisms that need them. You can leave it empty if you don't want to support multiple realms. Many clients simply use the first one listed here, so keep the default realm first. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  33314. msgstr ""
  33315. #. type: deftypevr
  33316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22426
  33317. #, no-wrap
  33318. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-default-realm"
  33319. msgstr ""
  33320. #. type: deftypevr
  33321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22431
  33322. msgid "Default realm/domain to use if none was specified. This is used for both SASL realms and appending @@domain to username in plaintext logins. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33323. msgstr ""
  33324. #. type: deftypevr
  33325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22433
  33326. #, no-wrap
  33327. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-chars"
  33328. msgstr ""
  33329. #. type: deftypevr
  33330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22440
  33331. msgid "List of allowed characters in username. If the user-given username contains a character not listed in here, the login automatically fails. This is just an extra check to make sure user can't exploit any potential quote escaping vulnerabilities with SQL/LDAP databases. If you want to allow all characters, set this value to empty. Defaults to @samp{\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@@\"}."
  33332. msgstr ""
  33333. #. type: deftypevr
  33334. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22442
  33335. #, no-wrap
  33336. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-translation"
  33337. msgstr ""
  33338. #. type: deftypevr
  33339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22448
  33340. msgid "Username character translations before it's looked up from databases. The value contains series of from -> to characters. For example @samp{#@@/@@} means that @samp{#} and @samp{/} characters are translated to @samp{@@}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33341. msgstr ""
  33342. #. type: deftypevr
  33343. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22450
  33344. #, no-wrap
  33345. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-format"
  33346. msgstr ""
  33347. #. type: deftypevr
  33348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22457
  33349. msgid "Username formatting before it's looked up from databases. You can use the standard variables here, e.g.@: %Lu would lowercase the username, %n would drop away the domain if it was given, or @samp{%n-AT-%d} would change the @samp{@@} into @samp{-AT-}. This translation is done after @samp{auth-username-translation} changes. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}."
  33350. msgstr ""
  33351. #. type: deftypevr
  33352. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22459
  33353. #, no-wrap
  33354. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-master-user-separator"
  33355. msgstr ""
  33356. #. type: deftypevr
  33357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22467
  33358. msgid "If you want to allow master users to log in by specifying the master username within the normal username string (i.e.@: not using SASL mechanism's support for it), you can specify the separator character here. The format is then <username><separator><master username>. UW-IMAP uses @samp{*} as the separator, so that could be a good choice. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33359. msgstr ""
  33360. #. type: deftypevr
  33361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22469
  33362. #, no-wrap
  33363. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-anonymous-username"
  33364. msgstr ""
  33365. #. type: deftypevr
  33366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22473
  33367. msgid "Username to use for users logging in with ANONYMOUS SASL mechanism. Defaults to @samp{\"anonymous\"}."
  33368. msgstr ""
  33369. #. type: deftypevr
  33370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22475
  33371. #, no-wrap
  33372. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-worker-max-count"
  33373. msgstr ""
  33374. #. type: deftypevr
  33375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22480
  33376. msgid "Maximum number of dovecot-auth worker processes. They're used to execute blocking passdb and userdb queries (e.g.@: MySQL and PAM). They're automatically created and destroyed as needed. Defaults to @samp{30}."
  33377. msgstr ""
  33378. #. type: deftypevr
  33379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22482
  33380. #, no-wrap
  33381. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-gssapi-hostname"
  33382. msgstr ""
  33383. #. type: deftypevr
  33384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22487
  33385. msgid "Host name to use in GSSAPI principal names. The default is to use the name returned by gethostname(). Use @samp{$ALL} (with quotes) to allow all keytab entries. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33386. msgstr ""
  33387. #. type: deftypevr
  33388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22489
  33389. #, no-wrap
  33390. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-krb5-keytab"
  33391. msgstr ""
  33392. #. type: deftypevr
  33393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22495
  33394. msgid "Kerberos keytab to use for the GSSAPI mechanism. Will use the system default (usually @file{/etc/krb5.keytab}) if not specified. You may need to change the auth service to run as root to be able to read this file. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33395. msgstr ""
  33396. #. type: deftypevr
  33397. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22497
  33398. #, no-wrap
  33399. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-use-winbind?"
  33400. msgstr ""
  33401. #. type: deftypevr
  33402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22502
  33403. msgid "Do NTLM and GSS-SPNEGO authentication using Samba's winbind daemon and @samp{ntlm-auth} helper. <doc/wiki/Authentication/Mechanisms/Winbind.txt>. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33404. msgstr ""
  33405. #. type: deftypevr
  33406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22504
  33407. #, no-wrap
  33408. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-winbind-helper-path"
  33409. msgstr ""
  33410. #. type: deftypevr
  33411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22507
  33412. msgid "Path for Samba's @samp{ntlm-auth} helper binary. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/bin/ntlm_auth\"}."
  33413. msgstr ""
  33414. #. type: deftypevr
  33415. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22509
  33416. #, no-wrap
  33417. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-failure-delay"
  33418. msgstr ""
  33419. #. type: deftypevr
  33420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22512
  33421. msgid "Time to delay before replying to failed authentications. Defaults to @samp{\"2 secs\"}."
  33422. msgstr ""
  33423. #. type: deftypevr
  33424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22514
  33425. #, no-wrap
  33426. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-require-client-cert?"
  33427. msgstr ""
  33428. #. type: deftypevr
  33429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22518
  33430. msgid "Require a valid SSL client certificate or the authentication fails. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33431. msgstr ""
  33432. #. type: deftypevr
  33433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22520
  33434. #, no-wrap
  33435. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-username-from-cert?"
  33436. msgstr ""
  33437. #. type: deftypevr
  33438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22525
  33439. msgid "Take the username from client's SSL certificate, using @code{X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID()} which returns the subject's DN's CommonName. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33440. msgstr ""
  33441. #. type: deftypevr
  33442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22527
  33443. #, no-wrap
  33444. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-mechanisms"
  33445. msgstr ""
  33446. #. type: deftypevr
  33447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22533
  33448. msgid "List of wanted authentication mechanisms. Supported mechanisms are: @samp{plain}, @samp{login}, @samp{digest-md5}, @samp{cram-md5}, @samp{ntlm}, @samp{rpa}, @samp{apop}, @samp{anonymous}, @samp{gssapi}, @samp{otp}, @samp{skey}, and @samp{gss-spnego}. NOTE: See also @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} setting."
  33449. msgstr ""
  33450. #. type: deftypevr
  33451. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22535
  33452. #, no-wrap
  33453. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-servers"
  33454. msgstr ""
  33455. #. type: deftypevr
  33456. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22540
  33457. msgid "List of IPs or hostnames to all director servers, including ourself. Ports can be specified as ip:port. The default port is the same as what director service's @samp{inet-listener} is using. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  33458. msgstr ""
  33459. #. type: deftypevr
  33460. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22542
  33461. #, no-wrap
  33462. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-mail-servers"
  33463. msgstr ""
  33464. #. type: deftypevr
  33465. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22546
  33466. msgid "List of IPs or hostnames to all backend mail servers. Ranges are allowed too, like 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.30. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  33467. msgstr ""
  33468. #. type: deftypevr
  33469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22548
  33470. #, no-wrap
  33471. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-user-expire"
  33472. msgstr ""
  33473. #. type: deftypevr
  33474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22552
  33475. msgid "How long to redirect users to a specific server after it no longer has any connections. Defaults to @samp{\"15 min\"}."
  33476. msgstr ""
  33477. #. type: deftypevr
  33478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22554
  33479. #, no-wrap
  33480. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-username-hash"
  33481. msgstr ""
  33482. #. type: deftypevr
  33483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22559
  33484. msgid "How the username is translated before being hashed. Useful values include %Ln if user can log in with or without @@domain, %Ld if mailboxes are shared within domain. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}."
  33485. msgstr ""
  33486. #. type: deftypevr
  33487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22561
  33488. #, no-wrap
  33489. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-path"
  33490. msgstr ""
  33491. #. type: deftypevr
  33492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22565
  33493. msgid "Log file to use for error messages. @samp{syslog} logs to syslog, @samp{/dev/stderr} logs to stderr. Defaults to @samp{\"syslog\"}."
  33494. msgstr ""
  33495. #. type: deftypevr
  33496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22567
  33497. #, no-wrap
  33498. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string info-log-path"
  33499. msgstr ""
  33500. #. type: deftypevr
  33501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22571
  33502. msgid "Log file to use for informational messages. Defaults to @samp{log-path}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33503. msgstr ""
  33504. #. type: deftypevr
  33505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22573
  33506. #, no-wrap
  33507. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string debug-log-path"
  33508. msgstr ""
  33509. #. type: deftypevr
  33510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22577
  33511. msgid "Log file to use for debug messages. Defaults to @samp{info-log-path}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33512. msgstr ""
  33513. #. type: deftypevr
  33514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22579
  33515. #, no-wrap
  33516. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string syslog-facility"
  33517. msgstr ""
  33518. #. type: deftypevr
  33519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22584
  33520. msgid "Syslog facility to use if you're logging to syslog. Usually if you don't want to use @samp{mail}, you'll use local0..local7. Also other standard facilities are supported. Defaults to @samp{\"mail\"}."
  33521. msgstr ""
  33522. #. type: deftypevr
  33523. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22586
  33524. #, no-wrap
  33525. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-verbose?"
  33526. msgstr ""
  33527. #. type: deftypevr
  33528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22590
  33529. msgid "Log unsuccessful authentication attempts and the reasons why they failed. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33530. msgstr ""
  33531. #. type: deftypevr
  33532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22592
  33533. #, no-wrap
  33534. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-verbose-passwords"
  33535. msgstr ""
  33536. #. type: deftypevr
  33537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22599
  33538. msgid "In case of password mismatches, log the attempted password. Valid values are no, plain and sha1. sha1 can be useful for detecting brute force password attempts vs. user simply trying the same password over and over again. You can also truncate the value to n chars by appending \":n\" (e.g.@: sha1:6). Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}."
  33539. msgstr ""
  33540. #. type: deftypevr
  33541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22601
  33542. #, no-wrap
  33543. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug?"
  33544. msgstr ""
  33545. #. type: deftypevr
  33546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22605
  33547. msgid "Even more verbose logging for debugging purposes. Shows for example SQL queries. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33548. msgstr ""
  33549. #. type: deftypevr
  33550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22607
  33551. #, no-wrap
  33552. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug-passwords?"
  33553. msgstr ""
  33554. #. type: deftypevr
  33555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22612
  33556. msgid "In case of password mismatches, log the passwords and used scheme so the problem can be debugged. Enabling this also enables @samp{auth-debug}. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33557. msgstr ""
  33558. #. type: deftypevr
  33559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22614
  33560. #, no-wrap
  33561. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-debug?"
  33562. msgstr ""
  33563. #. type: deftypevr
  33564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22618
  33565. msgid "Enable mail process debugging. This can help you figure out why Dovecot isn't finding your mails. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33566. msgstr ""
  33567. #. type: deftypevr
  33568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22620
  33569. #, no-wrap
  33570. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-ssl?"
  33571. msgstr ""
  33572. #. type: deftypevr
  33573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22623
  33574. msgid "Show protocol level SSL errors. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33575. msgstr ""
  33576. #. type: deftypevr
  33577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22625
  33578. #, no-wrap
  33579. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-timestamp"
  33580. msgstr ""
  33581. #. type: deftypevr
  33582. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22629
  33583. msgid "Prefix for each line written to log file. % codes are in strftime(3) format. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%b %d %H:%M:%S \\\"\"}."
  33584. msgstr ""
  33585. #. type: deftypevr
  33586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22631
  33587. #, no-wrap
  33588. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-log-format-elements"
  33589. msgstr ""
  33590. #. type: deftypevr
  33591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22635
  33592. msgid "List of elements we want to log. The elements which have a non-empty variable value are joined together to form a comma-separated string."
  33593. msgstr ""
  33594. #. type: deftypevr
  33595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22637
  33596. #, no-wrap
  33597. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-log-format"
  33598. msgstr ""
  33599. #. type: deftypevr
  33600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22641
  33601. msgid "Login log format. %s contains @samp{login-log-format-elements} string, %$ contains the data we want to log. Defaults to @samp{\"%$: %s\"}."
  33602. msgstr ""
  33603. #. type: deftypevr
  33604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22643
  33605. #, no-wrap
  33606. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-log-prefix"
  33607. msgstr ""
  33608. #. type: deftypevr
  33609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22647
  33610. msgid "Log prefix for mail processes. See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for list of possible variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%s(%u)<%@{pid@}><%@{session@}>: \\\"\"}."
  33611. msgstr ""
  33612. #. type: deftypevr
  33613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22649
  33614. #, no-wrap
  33615. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string deliver-log-format"
  33616. msgstr ""
  33617. #. type: deftypevr
  33618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22651
  33619. msgid "Format to use for logging mail deliveries. You can use variables:"
  33620. msgstr ""
  33621. #. type: item
  33622. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22652
  33623. #, no-wrap
  33624. msgid "%$"
  33625. msgstr ""
  33626. #. type: table
  33627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22654
  33628. msgid "Delivery status message (e.g.@: @samp{saved to INBOX})"
  33629. msgstr ""
  33630. #. type: item
  33631. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22654
  33632. #, no-wrap
  33633. msgid "%m"
  33634. msgstr ""
  33635. #. type: table
  33636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22656
  33637. msgid "Message-ID"
  33638. msgstr ""
  33639. #. type: item
  33640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22656 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23199
  33641. #, no-wrap
  33642. msgid "%s"
  33643. msgstr ""
  33644. #. type: table
  33645. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22658
  33646. msgid "Subject"
  33647. msgstr "제목"
  33648. #. type: item
  33649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22658
  33650. #, no-wrap
  33651. msgid "%f"
  33652. msgstr "%f"
  33653. #. type: table
  33654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22660
  33655. msgid "From address"
  33656. msgstr ""
  33657. #. type: table
  33658. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22662
  33659. msgid "Physical size"
  33660. msgstr ""
  33661. #. type: item
  33662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22662
  33663. #, no-wrap
  33664. msgid "%w"
  33665. msgstr ""
  33666. #. type: table
  33667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22664
  33668. msgid "Virtual size."
  33669. msgstr ""
  33670. #. type: deftypevr
  33671. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22666
  33672. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"msgid=%m: %$\"}."
  33673. msgstr ""
  33674. #. type: deftypevr
  33675. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22668
  33676. #, no-wrap
  33677. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-location"
  33678. msgstr ""
  33679. #. type: deftypevr
  33680. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22673
  33681. msgid "Location for users' mailboxes. The default is empty, which means that Dovecot tries to find the mailboxes automatically. This won't work if the user doesn't yet have any mail, so you should explicitly tell Dovecot the full location."
  33682. msgstr ""
  33683. #. type: deftypevr
  33684. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22679
  33685. msgid "If you're using mbox, giving a path to the INBOX file (e.g.@: @file{/var/mail/%u}) isn't enough. You'll also need to tell Dovecot where the other mailboxes are kept. This is called the @emph{root mail directory}, and it must be the first path given in the @samp{mail-location} setting."
  33686. msgstr ""
  33687. #. type: deftypevr
  33688. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22681
  33689. msgid "There are a few special variables you can use, e.g.:"
  33690. msgstr ""
  33691. #. type: table
  33692. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22685
  33693. msgid "username"
  33694. msgstr "사용자 이름"
  33695. #. type: item
  33696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22685 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23195
  33697. #, no-wrap
  33698. msgid "%n"
  33699. msgstr ""
  33700. #. type: table
  33701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22687
  33702. msgid "user part in user@@domain, same as %u if there's no domain"
  33703. msgstr ""
  33704. #. type: item
  33705. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22687
  33706. #, no-wrap
  33707. msgid "%d"
  33708. msgstr ""
  33709. #. type: table
  33710. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22689
  33711. msgid "domain part in user@@domain, empty if there's no domain"
  33712. msgstr ""
  33713. #. type: item
  33714. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22689
  33715. #, no-wrap
  33716. msgid "%h"
  33717. msgstr ""
  33718. #. type: table
  33719. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22691
  33720. msgid "home director"
  33721. msgstr "홈 디렉토리"
  33722. #. type: deftypevr
  33723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22694
  33724. msgid "See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for full list. Some examples:"
  33725. msgstr ""
  33726. #. type: item
  33727. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22695
  33728. #, no-wrap
  33729. msgid "maildir:~/Maildir"
  33730. msgstr ""
  33731. #. type: item
  33732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22696
  33733. #, no-wrap
  33734. msgid "mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u"
  33735. msgstr ""
  33736. #. type: item
  33737. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22697
  33738. #, no-wrap
  33739. msgid "mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%"
  33740. msgstr ""
  33741. #. type: deftypevr
  33742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22702
  33743. #, no-wrap
  33744. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-uid"
  33745. msgstr ""
  33746. #. type: deftypevr
  33747. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22707
  33748. msgid "System user and group used to access mails. If you use multiple, userdb can override these by returning uid or gid fields. You can use either numbers or names. <doc/wiki/UserIds.txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33749. msgstr ""
  33750. #. type: deftypevr
  33751. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22709
  33752. #, no-wrap
  33753. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-gid"
  33754. msgstr ""
  33755. #. type: deftypevr
  33756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22714
  33757. #, no-wrap
  33758. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-privileged-group"
  33759. msgstr ""
  33760. #. type: deftypevr
  33761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22720
  33762. msgid "Group to enable temporarily for privileged operations. Currently this is used only with INBOX when either its initial creation or dotlocking fails. Typically this is set to @samp{\"mail\"} to give access to @file{/var/mail}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33763. msgstr ""
  33764. #. type: deftypevr
  33765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22722
  33766. #, no-wrap
  33767. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-access-groups"
  33768. msgstr ""
  33769. #. type: deftypevr
  33770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22730
  33771. msgid "Grant access to these supplementary groups for mail processes. Typically these are used to set up access to shared mailboxes. Note that it may be dangerous to set these if users can create symlinks (e.g.@: if @samp{mail} group is set here, @code{ln -s /var/mail ~/mail/var} could allow a user to delete others' mailboxes, or @code{ln -s /secret/shared/box ~/mail/mybox} would allow reading it). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33772. msgstr ""
  33773. #. type: deftypevr
  33774. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22732
  33775. #, no-wrap
  33776. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attribute-dict"
  33777. msgstr ""
  33778. #. type: deftypevr
  33779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22735
  33780. msgid "The location of a dictionary used to store @code{IMAP METADATA} as defined by @uref{https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5464, RFC@tie{}5464}."
  33781. msgstr ""
  33782. #. type: deftypevr
  33783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22738
  33784. msgid "The IMAP METADATA commands are available only if the ``imap'' protocol configuration's @code{imap-metadata?} field is @samp{#t}."
  33785. msgstr ""
  33786. #. type: deftypevr
  33787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22743
  33788. #, no-wrap
  33789. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-full-filesystem-access?"
  33790. msgstr ""
  33791. #. type: deftypevr
  33792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22749
  33793. msgid "Allow full file system access to clients. There's no access checks other than what the operating system does for the active UID/GID@. It works with both maildir and mboxes, allowing you to prefix mailboxes names with e.g.@: @file{/path/} or @file{~user/}. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33794. msgstr ""
  33795. #. type: deftypevr
  33796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22751
  33797. #, no-wrap
  33798. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mmap-disable?"
  33799. msgstr ""
  33800. #. type: deftypevr
  33801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22755
  33802. msgid "Don't use @code{mmap()} at all. This is required if you store indexes to shared file systems (NFS or clustered file system). Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33803. msgstr ""
  33804. #. type: deftypevr
  33805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22757
  33806. #, no-wrap
  33807. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean dotlock-use-excl?"
  33808. msgstr ""
  33809. #. type: deftypevr
  33810. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22762
  33811. msgid "Rely on @samp{O_EXCL} to work when creating dotlock files. NFS supports @samp{O_EXCL} since version 3, so this should be safe to use nowadays by default. Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  33812. msgstr ""
  33813. #. type: deftypevr
  33814. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22764
  33815. #, no-wrap
  33816. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-fsync"
  33817. msgstr ""
  33818. #. type: deftypevr
  33819. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22766
  33820. msgid "When to use fsync() or fdatasync() calls:"
  33821. msgstr ""
  33822. #. type: item
  33823. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22767
  33824. #, no-wrap
  33825. msgid "optimized"
  33826. msgstr ""
  33827. #. type: table
  33828. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22769
  33829. msgid "Whenever necessary to avoid losing important data"
  33830. msgstr ""
  33831. #. type: table
  33832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22771
  33833. msgid "Useful with e.g.@: NFS when @code{write()}s are delayed"
  33834. msgstr ""
  33835. #. type: table
  33836. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22773
  33837. msgid "Never use it (best performance, but crashes can lose data)."
  33838. msgstr ""
  33839. #. type: deftypevr
  33840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22775
  33841. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"optimized\"}."
  33842. msgstr ""
  33843. #. type: deftypevr
  33844. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22777
  33845. #, no-wrap
  33846. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-storage?"
  33847. msgstr ""
  33848. #. type: deftypevr
  33849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22782
  33850. msgid "Mail storage exists in NFS@. Set this to yes to make Dovecot flush NFS caches whenever needed. If you're using only a single mail server this isn't needed. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33851. msgstr ""
  33852. #. type: deftypevr
  33853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22784
  33854. #, no-wrap
  33855. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-index?"
  33856. msgstr ""
  33857. #. type: deftypevr
  33858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22788
  33859. msgid "Mail index files also exist in NFS@. Setting this to yes requires @samp{mmap-disable? #t} and @samp{fsync-disable? #f}. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33860. msgstr ""
  33861. #. type: deftypevr
  33862. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22790
  33863. #, no-wrap
  33864. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lock-method"
  33865. msgstr ""
  33866. #. type: deftypevr
  33867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22796
  33868. msgid "Locking method for index files. Alternatives are fcntl, flock and dotlock. Dotlocking uses some tricks which may create more disk I/O than other locking methods. NFS users: flock doesn't work, remember to change @samp{mmap-disable}. Defaults to @samp{\"fcntl\"}."
  33869. msgstr ""
  33870. #. type: deftypevr
  33871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22798
  33872. #, no-wrap
  33873. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-temp-dir"
  33874. msgstr ""
  33875. #. type: deftypevr
  33876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22802
  33877. msgid "Directory in which LDA/LMTP temporarily stores incoming mails >128 kB. Defaults to @samp{\"/tmp\"}."
  33878. msgstr ""
  33879. #. type: deftypevr
  33880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22804
  33881. #, no-wrap
  33882. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-uid"
  33883. msgstr ""
  33884. #. type: deftypevr
  33885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22810
  33886. msgid "Valid UID range for users. This is mostly to make sure that users can't log in as daemons or other system users. Note that denying root logins is hardcoded to dovecot binary and can't be done even if @samp{first-valid-uid} is set to 0. Defaults to @samp{500}."
  33887. msgstr ""
  33888. #. type: deftypevr
  33889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22812
  33890. #, no-wrap
  33891. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-uid"
  33892. msgstr ""
  33893. #. type: deftypevr
  33894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22817
  33895. #, no-wrap
  33896. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-gid"
  33897. msgstr ""
  33898. #. type: deftypevr
  33899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22822
  33900. msgid "Valid GID range for users. Users having non-valid GID as primary group ID aren't allowed to log in. If user belongs to supplementary groups with non-valid GIDs, those groups are not set. Defaults to @samp{1}."
  33901. msgstr ""
  33902. #. type: deftypevr
  33903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22824
  33904. #, no-wrap
  33905. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-gid"
  33906. msgstr ""
  33907. #. type: deftypevr
  33908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22829
  33909. #, no-wrap
  33910. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-keyword-length"
  33911. msgstr ""
  33912. #. type: deftypevr
  33913. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22833
  33914. msgid "Maximum allowed length for mail keyword name. It's only forced when trying to create new keywords. Defaults to @samp{50}."
  33915. msgstr ""
  33916. #. type: deftypevr
  33917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22835
  33918. #, no-wrap
  33919. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} colon-separated-file-name-list valid-chroot-dirs"
  33920. msgstr ""
  33921. #. type: deftypevr
  33922. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22845
  33923. msgid "List of directories under which chrooting is allowed for mail processes (i.e.@: @file{/var/mail} will allow chrooting to @file{/var/mail/foo/bar} too). This setting doesn't affect @samp{login-chroot} @samp{mail-chroot} or auth chroot settings. If this setting is empty, @samp{/./} in home dirs are ignored. WARNING: Never add directories here which local users can modify, that may lead to root exploit. Usually this should be done only if you don't allow shell access for users. <doc/wiki/Chrooting.txt>. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  33924. msgstr ""
  33925. #. type: deftypevr
  33926. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22847
  33927. #, no-wrap
  33928. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-chroot"
  33929. msgstr ""
  33930. #. type: deftypevr
  33931. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22856
  33932. msgid "Default chroot directory for mail processes. This can be overridden for specific users in user database by giving @samp{/./} in user's home directory (e.g.@: @samp{/home/./user} chroots into @file{/home}). Note that usually there is no real need to do chrooting, Dovecot doesn't allow users to access files outside their mail directory anyway. If your home directories are prefixed with the chroot directory, append @samp{/.} to @samp{mail-chroot}. <doc/wiki/Chrooting.txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  33933. msgstr ""
  33934. #. type: deftypevr
  33935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22858
  33936. #, no-wrap
  33937. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-socket-path"
  33938. msgstr ""
  33939. #. type: deftypevr
  33940. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22862
  33941. msgid "UNIX socket path to master authentication server to find users. This is used by imap (for shared users) and lda. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}."
  33942. msgstr ""
  33943. #. type: deftypevr
  33944. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22864
  33945. #, no-wrap
  33946. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-plugin-dir"
  33947. msgstr ""
  33948. #. type: deftypevr
  33949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22867
  33950. msgid "Directory where to look up mail plugins. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/lib/dovecot\"}."
  33951. msgstr ""
  33952. #. type: deftypevr
  33953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22869
  33954. #, no-wrap
  33955. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins"
  33956. msgstr ""
  33957. #. type: deftypevr
  33958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22873
  33959. msgid "List of plugins to load for all services. Plugins specific to IMAP, LDA, etc.@: are added to this list in their own .conf files. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  33960. msgstr ""
  33961. #. type: deftypevr
  33962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22875
  33963. #, no-wrap
  33964. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-cache-min-mail-count"
  33965. msgstr ""
  33966. #. type: deftypevr
  33967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22880
  33968. msgid "The minimum number of mails in a mailbox before updates are done to cache file. This allows optimizing Dovecot's behavior to do less disk writes at the cost of more disk reads. Defaults to @samp{0}."
  33969. msgstr ""
  33970. #. type: deftypevr
  33971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22882
  33972. #, no-wrap
  33973. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mailbox-idle-check-interval"
  33974. msgstr ""
  33975. #. type: deftypevr
  33976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22889
  33977. msgid "When IDLE command is running, mailbox is checked once in a while to see if there are any new mails or other changes. This setting defines the minimum time to wait between those checks. Dovecot can also use dnotify, inotify and kqueue to find out immediately when changes occur. Defaults to @samp{\"30 secs\"}."
  33978. msgstr ""
  33979. #. type: deftypevr
  33980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22891
  33981. #, no-wrap
  33982. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-save-crlf?"
  33983. msgstr ""
  33984. #. type: deftypevr
  33985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22898
  33986. msgid "Save mails with CR+LF instead of plain LF@. This makes sending those mails take less CPU, especially with sendfile() syscall with Linux and FreeBSD@. But it also creates a bit more disk I/O which may just make it slower. Also note that if other software reads the mboxes/maildirs, they may handle the extra CRs wrong and cause problems. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33987. msgstr ""
  33988. #. type: deftypevr
  33989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22900
  33990. #, no-wrap
  33991. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-stat-dirs?"
  33992. msgstr ""
  33993. #. type: deftypevr
  33994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22908
  33995. msgid "By default LIST command returns all entries in maildir beginning with a dot. Enabling this option makes Dovecot return only entries which are directories. This is done by stat()ing each entry, so it causes more disk I/O. (For systems setting struct @samp{dirent->d_type} this check is free and it's done always regardless of this setting). Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  33996. msgstr ""
  33997. #. type: deftypevr
  33998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22910
  33999. #, no-wrap
  34000. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-copy-with-hardlinks?"
  34001. msgstr ""
  34002. #. type: deftypevr
  34003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22915
  34004. msgid "When copying a message, do it with hard links whenever possible. This makes the performance much better, and it's unlikely to have any side effects. Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  34005. msgstr ""
  34006. #. type: deftypevr
  34007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22917
  34008. #, no-wrap
  34009. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-very-dirty-syncs?"
  34010. msgstr ""
  34011. #. type: deftypevr
  34012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22922
  34013. msgid "Assume Dovecot is the only MUA accessing Maildir: Scan cur/ directory only when its mtime changes unexpectedly or when we can't find the mail otherwise. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  34014. msgstr ""
  34015. #. type: deftypevr
  34016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22924
  34017. #, no-wrap
  34018. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-read-locks"
  34019. msgstr ""
  34020. #. type: deftypevr
  34021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22927
  34022. msgid "Which locking methods to use for locking mbox. There are four available:"
  34023. msgstr ""
  34024. #. type: item
  34025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22929
  34026. #, no-wrap
  34027. msgid "dotlock"
  34028. msgstr ""
  34029. #. type: table
  34030. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22933
  34031. msgid "Create <mailbox>.lock file. This is the oldest and most NFS-safe solution. If you want to use /var/mail/ like directory, the users will need write access to that directory."
  34032. msgstr ""
  34033. #. type: item
  34034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22933
  34035. #, no-wrap
  34036. msgid "dotlock-try"
  34037. msgstr ""
  34038. #. type: table
  34039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22936
  34040. msgid "Same as dotlock, but if it fails because of permissions or because there isn't enough disk space, just skip it."
  34041. msgstr ""
  34042. #. type: item
  34043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22936
  34044. #, no-wrap
  34045. msgid "fcntl"
  34046. msgstr ""
  34047. #. type: table
  34048. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22938
  34049. msgid "Use this if possible. Works with NFS too if lockd is used."
  34050. msgstr ""
  34051. #. type: item
  34052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22938
  34053. #, no-wrap
  34054. msgid "flock"
  34055. msgstr ""
  34056. #. type: table
  34057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22940 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22942
  34058. msgid "May not exist in all systems. Doesn't work with NFS."
  34059. msgstr ""
  34060. #. type: item
  34061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22940
  34062. #, no-wrap
  34063. msgid "lockf"
  34064. msgstr ""
  34065. #. type: deftypevr
  34066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22948
  34067. msgid "You can use multiple locking methods; if you do the order they're declared in is important to avoid deadlocks if other MTAs/MUAs are using multiple locking methods as well. Some operating systems don't allow using some of them simultaneously."
  34068. msgstr ""
  34069. #. type: deftypevr
  34070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22950
  34071. #, no-wrap
  34072. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-write-locks"
  34073. msgstr ""
  34074. #. type: deftypevr
  34075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22954
  34076. #, no-wrap
  34077. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-lock-timeout"
  34078. msgstr ""
  34079. #. type: deftypevr
  34080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22957
  34081. msgid "Maximum time to wait for lock (all of them) before aborting. Defaults to @samp{\"5 mins\"}."
  34082. msgstr ""
  34083. #. type: deftypevr
  34084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22959
  34085. #, no-wrap
  34086. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-dotlock-change-timeout"
  34087. msgstr ""
  34088. #. type: deftypevr
  34089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22963
  34090. msgid "If dotlock exists but the mailbox isn't modified in any way, override the lock file after this much time. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}."
  34091. msgstr ""
  34092. #. type: deftypevr
  34093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22965
  34094. #, no-wrap
  34095. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-dirty-syncs?"
  34096. msgstr ""
  34097. #. type: deftypevr
  34098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22976
  34099. msgid "When mbox changes unexpectedly we have to fully read it to find out what changed. If the mbox is large this can take a long time. Since the change is usually just a newly appended mail, it'd be faster to simply read the new mails. If this setting is enabled, Dovecot does this but still safely fallbacks to re-reading the whole mbox file whenever something in mbox isn't how it's expected to be. The only real downside to this setting is that if some other MUA changes message flags, Dovecot doesn't notice it immediately. Note that a full sync is done with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE and CHECK commands. Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  34100. msgstr ""
  34101. #. type: deftypevr
  34102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22978
  34103. #, no-wrap
  34104. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-very-dirty-syncs?"
  34105. msgstr ""
  34106. #. type: deftypevr
  34107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22983
  34108. msgid "Like @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs}, but don't do full syncs even with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE or CHECK commands. If this is set, @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs} is ignored. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  34109. msgstr ""
  34110. #. type: deftypevr
  34111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22985
  34112. #, no-wrap
  34113. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-lazy-writes?"
  34114. msgstr ""
  34115. #. type: deftypevr
  34116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22991
  34117. msgid "Delay writing mbox headers until doing a full write sync (EXPUNGE and CHECK commands and when closing the mailbox). This is especially useful for POP3 where clients often delete all mails. The downside is that our changes aren't immediately visible to other MUAs. Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  34118. msgstr ""
  34119. #. type: deftypevr
  34120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22993
  34121. #, no-wrap
  34122. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mbox-min-index-size"
  34123. msgstr ""
  34124. #. type: deftypevr
  34125. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22998
  34126. msgid "If mbox size is smaller than this (e.g.@: 100k), don't write index files. If an index file already exists it's still read, just not updated. Defaults to @samp{0}."
  34127. msgstr ""
  34128. #. type: deftypevr
  34129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23000
  34130. #, no-wrap
  34131. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mdbox-rotate-size"
  34132. msgstr ""
  34133. #. type: deftypevr
  34134. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23003
  34135. msgid "Maximum dbox file size until it's rotated. Defaults to @samp{10000000}."
  34136. msgstr ""
  34137. #. type: deftypevr
  34138. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23005
  34139. #, no-wrap
  34140. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mdbox-rotate-interval"
  34141. msgstr ""
  34142. #. type: deftypevr
  34143. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23010
  34144. msgid "Maximum dbox file age until it's rotated. Typically in days. Day begins from midnight, so 1d = today, 2d = yesterday, etc. 0 = check disabled. Defaults to @samp{\"1d\"}."
  34145. msgstr ""
  34146. #. type: deftypevr
  34147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23012
  34148. #, no-wrap
  34149. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mdbox-preallocate-space?"
  34150. msgstr ""
  34151. #. type: deftypevr
  34152. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23017
  34153. msgid "When creating new mdbox files, immediately preallocate their size to @samp{mdbox-rotate-size}. This setting currently works only in Linux with some file systems (ext4, xfs). Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  34154. msgstr ""
  34155. #. type: deftypevr
  34156. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23019
  34157. #, no-wrap
  34158. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-dir"
  34159. msgstr ""
  34160. #. type: deftypevr
  34161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23023
  34162. msgid "sdbox and mdbox support saving mail attachments to external files, which also allows single instance storage for them. Other backends don't support this for now."
  34163. msgstr ""
  34164. #. type: deftypevr
  34165. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23025
  34166. msgid "WARNING: This feature hasn't been tested much yet. Use at your own risk."
  34167. msgstr ""
  34168. #. type: deftypevr
  34169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23028
  34170. msgid "Directory root where to store mail attachments. Disabled, if empty. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34171. msgstr ""
  34172. #. type: deftypevr
  34173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23030
  34174. #, no-wrap
  34175. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-attachment-min-size"
  34176. msgstr ""
  34177. #. type: deftypevr
  34178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23035
  34179. msgid "Attachments smaller than this aren't saved externally. It's also possible to write a plugin to disable saving specific attachments externally. Defaults to @samp{128000}."
  34180. msgstr ""
  34181. #. type: deftypevr
  34182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23037
  34183. #, no-wrap
  34184. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-fs"
  34185. msgstr ""
  34186. #. type: deftypevr
  34187. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23039
  34188. msgid "File system backend to use for saving attachments:"
  34189. msgstr ""
  34190. #. type: item
  34191. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23040
  34192. #, no-wrap
  34193. msgid "posix"
  34194. msgstr ""
  34195. #. type: table
  34196. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23042
  34197. msgid "No SiS done by Dovecot (but this might help FS's own deduplication)"
  34198. msgstr ""
  34199. #. type: item
  34200. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23042
  34201. #, no-wrap
  34202. msgid "sis posix"
  34203. msgstr ""
  34204. #. type: table
  34205. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23044
  34206. msgid "SiS with immediate byte-by-byte comparison during saving"
  34207. msgstr ""
  34208. #. type: item
  34209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23044
  34210. #, no-wrap
  34211. msgid "sis-queue posix"
  34212. msgstr ""
  34213. #. type: table
  34214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23046
  34215. msgid "SiS with delayed comparison and deduplication."
  34216. msgstr ""
  34217. #. type: deftypevr
  34218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23048
  34219. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sis posix\"}."
  34220. msgstr ""
  34221. #. type: deftypevr
  34222. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23050
  34223. #, no-wrap
  34224. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-hash"
  34225. msgstr ""
  34226. #. type: deftypevr
  34227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23056
  34228. msgid "Hash format to use in attachment filenames. You can add any text and variables: @code{%@{md4@}}, @code{%@{md5@}}, @code{%@{sha1@}}, @code{%@{sha256@}}, @code{%@{sha512@}}, @code{%@{size@}}. Variables can be truncated, e.g.@: @code{%@{sha256:80@}} returns only first 80 bits. Defaults to @samp{\"%@{sha1@}\"}."
  34229. msgstr ""
  34230. #. type: deftypevr
  34231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23058
  34232. #, no-wrap
  34233. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-process-limit"
  34234. msgstr ""
  34235. #. type: deftypevr
  34236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23063
  34237. #, no-wrap
  34238. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-client-limit"
  34239. msgstr ""
  34240. #. type: deftypevr
  34241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23066 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30632
  34242. msgid "Defaults to @samp{1000}."
  34243. msgstr ""
  34244. #. type: deftypevr
  34245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23068
  34246. #, no-wrap
  34247. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-vsz-limit"
  34248. msgstr ""
  34249. #. type: deftypevr
  34250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23073
  34251. msgid "Default VSZ (virtual memory size) limit for service processes. This is mainly intended to catch and kill processes that leak memory before they eat up everything. Defaults to @samp{256000000}."
  34252. msgstr ""
  34253. #. type: deftypevr
  34254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23075
  34255. #, no-wrap
  34256. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-login-user"
  34257. msgstr ""
  34258. #. type: deftypevr
  34259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23080
  34260. msgid "Login user is internally used by login processes. This is the most untrusted user in Dovecot system. It shouldn't have access to anything at all. Defaults to @samp{\"dovenull\"}."
  34261. msgstr ""
  34262. #. type: deftypevr
  34263. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23082
  34264. #, no-wrap
  34265. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-internal-user"
  34266. msgstr ""
  34267. #. type: deftypevr
  34268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23087
  34269. msgid "Internal user is used by unprivileged processes. It should be separate from login user, so that login processes can't disturb other processes. Defaults to @samp{\"dovecot\"}."
  34270. msgstr ""
  34271. #. type: deftypevr
  34272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23089
  34273. #, no-wrap
  34274. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl?"
  34275. msgstr ""
  34276. #. type: deftypevr
  34277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23092
  34278. msgid "SSL/TLS support: yes, no, required. <doc/wiki/SSL.txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"required\"}."
  34279. msgstr ""
  34280. #. type: deftypevr
  34281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23094
  34282. #, no-wrap
  34283. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert"
  34284. msgstr ""
  34285. #. type: deftypevr
  34286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23097
  34287. msgid "PEM encoded X.509 SSL/TLS certificate (public key). Defaults to @samp{\"</etc/dovecot/default.pem\"}."
  34288. msgstr ""
  34289. #. type: deftypevr
  34290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23099
  34291. #, no-wrap
  34292. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-key"
  34293. msgstr ""
  34294. #. type: deftypevr
  34295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23104
  34296. msgid "PEM encoded SSL/TLS private key. The key is opened before dropping root privileges, so keep the key file unreadable by anyone but root. Defaults to @samp{\"</etc/dovecot/private/default.pem\"}."
  34297. msgstr ""
  34298. #. type: deftypevr
  34299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23106
  34300. #, no-wrap
  34301. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-key-password"
  34302. msgstr ""
  34303. #. type: deftypevr
  34304. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23112
  34305. msgid "If key file is password protected, give the password here. Alternatively give it when starting dovecot with -p parameter. Since this file is often world-readable, you may want to place this setting instead to a different. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34306. msgstr ""
  34307. #. type: deftypevr
  34308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23114
  34309. #, no-wrap
  34310. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-ca"
  34311. msgstr ""
  34312. #. type: deftypevr
  34313. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23120
  34314. msgid "PEM encoded trusted certificate authority. Set this only if you intend to use @samp{ssl-verify-client-cert? #t}. The file should contain the CA certificate(s) followed by the matching CRL(s). (e.g.@: @samp{ssl-ca </etc/ssl/certs/ca.pem}). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34315. msgstr ""
  34316. #. type: deftypevr
  34317. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23122
  34318. #, no-wrap
  34319. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl-require-crl?"
  34320. msgstr ""
  34321. #. type: deftypevr
  34322. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23125
  34323. msgid "Require that CRL check succeeds for client certificates. Defaults to @samp{#t}."
  34324. msgstr ""
  34325. #. type: deftypevr
  34326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23127
  34327. #, no-wrap
  34328. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl-verify-client-cert?"
  34329. msgstr ""
  34330. #. type: deftypevr
  34331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23131
  34332. msgid "Request client to send a certificate. If you also want to require it, set @samp{auth-ssl-require-client-cert? #t} in auth section. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  34333. msgstr ""
  34334. #. type: deftypevr
  34335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23133
  34336. #, no-wrap
  34337. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert-username-field"
  34338. msgstr ""
  34339. #. type: deftypevr
  34340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23138
  34341. msgid "Which field from certificate to use for username. commonName and x500UniqueIdentifier are the usual choices. You'll also need to set @samp{auth-ssl-username-from-cert? #t}. Defaults to @samp{\"commonName\"}."
  34342. msgstr ""
  34343. #. type: deftypevr
  34344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23140
  34345. #, no-wrap
  34346. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-min-protocol"
  34347. msgstr ""
  34348. #. type: deftypevr
  34349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23143
  34350. msgid "Minimum SSL protocol version to accept. Defaults to @samp{\"TLSv1\"}."
  34351. msgstr ""
  34352. #. type: deftypevr
  34353. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23145
  34354. #, no-wrap
  34355. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cipher-list"
  34356. msgstr ""
  34357. #. type: deftypevr
  34358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23148
  34359. msgid "SSL ciphers to use. Defaults to @samp{\"ALL:!kRSA:!SRP:!kDHd:!DSS:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4:!ADH:!LOW@@STRENGTH\"}."
  34360. msgstr ""
  34361. #. type: deftypevr
  34362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23150
  34363. #, no-wrap
  34364. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-crypto-device"
  34365. msgstr ""
  34366. #. type: deftypevr
  34367. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23153
  34368. msgid "SSL crypto device to use, for valid values run \"openssl engine\". Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34369. msgstr ""
  34370. #. type: deftypevr
  34371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23155
  34372. #, no-wrap
  34373. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string postmaster-address"
  34374. msgstr ""
  34375. #. type: deftypevr
  34376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23159
  34377. msgid "Address to use when sending rejection mails. %d expands to recipient domain. Defaults to @samp{\"postmaster@@%d\"}."
  34378. msgstr ""
  34379. #. type: deftypevr
  34380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23161
  34381. #, no-wrap
  34382. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string hostname"
  34383. msgstr ""
  34384. #. type: deftypevr
  34385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23165
  34386. msgid "Hostname to use in various parts of sent mails (e.g.@: in Message-Id) and in LMTP replies. Default is the system's real hostname@@domain. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34387. msgstr ""
  34388. #. type: deftypevr
  34389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23167
  34390. #, no-wrap
  34391. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean quota-full-tempfail?"
  34392. msgstr ""
  34393. #. type: deftypevr
  34394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23171
  34395. msgid "If user is over quota, return with temporary failure instead of bouncing the mail. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  34396. msgstr ""
  34397. #. type: deftypevr
  34398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23173
  34399. #, no-wrap
  34400. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name sendmail-path"
  34401. msgstr ""
  34402. #. type: deftypevr
  34403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23176
  34404. msgid "Binary to use for sending mails. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/sbin/sendmail\"}."
  34405. msgstr ""
  34406. #. type: deftypevr
  34407. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23178
  34408. #, no-wrap
  34409. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string submission-host"
  34410. msgstr ""
  34411. #. type: deftypevr
  34412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23182
  34413. msgid "If non-empty, send mails via this SMTP host[:port] instead of sendmail. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34414. msgstr ""
  34415. #. type: deftypevr
  34416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23184
  34417. #, no-wrap
  34418. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string rejection-subject"
  34419. msgstr ""
  34420. #. type: deftypevr
  34421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23188
  34422. msgid "Subject: header to use for rejection mails. You can use the same variables as for @samp{rejection-reason} below. Defaults to @samp{\"Rejected: %s\"}."
  34423. msgstr ""
  34424. #. type: deftypevr
  34425. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23190
  34426. #, no-wrap
  34427. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string rejection-reason"
  34428. msgstr ""
  34429. #. type: deftypevr
  34430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23193
  34431. msgid "Human readable error message for rejection mails. You can use variables:"
  34432. msgstr ""
  34433. #. type: table
  34434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23197
  34435. msgid "CRLF"
  34436. msgstr ""
  34437. #. type: item
  34438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23197
  34439. #, no-wrap
  34440. msgid "%r"
  34441. msgstr ""
  34442. #. type: table
  34443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23199
  34444. msgid "reason"
  34445. msgstr "이유"
  34446. #. type: table
  34447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23201
  34448. msgid "original subject"
  34449. msgstr ""
  34450. #. type: item
  34451. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23201
  34452. #, no-wrap
  34453. msgid "%t"
  34454. msgstr ""
  34455. #. type: table
  34456. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23203
  34457. msgid "recipient"
  34458. msgstr "받는 사람"
  34459. #. type: deftypevr
  34460. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23205
  34461. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Your message to <%t> was automatically rejected:%n%r\"}."
  34462. msgstr ""
  34463. #. type: deftypevr
  34464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23207
  34465. #, no-wrap
  34466. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string recipient-delimiter"
  34467. msgstr ""
  34468. #. type: deftypevr
  34469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23211
  34470. msgid "Delimiter character between local-part and detail in email address. Defaults to @samp{\"+\"}."
  34471. msgstr ""
  34472. #. type: deftypevr
  34473. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23213
  34474. #, no-wrap
  34475. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lda-original-recipient-header"
  34476. msgstr ""
  34477. #. type: deftypevr
  34478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23219
  34479. msgid "Header where the original recipient address (SMTP's RCPT TO: address) is taken from if not available elsewhere. With dovecot-lda -a parameter overrides this. A commonly used header for this is X-Original-To. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34480. msgstr ""
  34481. #. type: deftypevr
  34482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23221
  34483. #, no-wrap
  34484. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autocreate?"
  34485. msgstr ""
  34486. #. type: deftypevr
  34487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23225
  34488. msgid "Should saving a mail to a nonexistent mailbox automatically create it?. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  34489. msgstr ""
  34490. #. type: deftypevr
  34491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23227
  34492. #, no-wrap
  34493. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autosubscribe?"
  34494. msgstr ""
  34495. #. type: deftypevr
  34496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23231
  34497. msgid "Should automatically created mailboxes be also automatically subscribed?. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  34498. msgstr ""
  34499. #. type: deftypevr
  34500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23233
  34501. #, no-wrap
  34502. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer imap-max-line-length"
  34503. msgstr ""
  34504. #. type: deftypevr
  34505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23239
  34506. msgid "Maximum IMAP command line length. Some clients generate very long command lines with huge mailboxes, so you may need to raise this if you get \"Too long argument\" or \"IMAP command line too large\" errors often. Defaults to @samp{64000}."
  34507. msgstr ""
  34508. #. type: deftypevr
  34509. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23241
  34510. #, no-wrap
  34511. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-logout-format"
  34512. msgstr ""
  34513. #. type: deftypevr
  34514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23243
  34515. msgid "IMAP logout format string:"
  34516. msgstr ""
  34517. #. type: item
  34518. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23244
  34519. #, no-wrap
  34520. msgid "%i"
  34521. msgstr ""
  34522. #. type: table
  34523. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23246
  34524. msgid "total number of bytes read from client"
  34525. msgstr ""
  34526. #. type: item
  34527. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23246
  34528. #, no-wrap
  34529. msgid "%o"
  34530. msgstr ""
  34531. #. type: table
  34532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23248
  34533. msgid "total number of bytes sent to client."
  34534. msgstr ""
  34535. #. type: deftypevr
  34536. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23251
  34537. msgid "See @file{doc/wiki/Variables.txt} for a list of all the variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"in=%i out=%o deleted=%@{deleted@} expunged=%@{expunged@} trashed=%@{trashed@} hdr_count=%@{fetch_hdr_count@} hdr_bytes=%@{fetch_hdr_bytes@} body_count=%@{fetch_body_count@} body_bytes=%@{fetch_body_bytes@}\"}."
  34538. msgstr ""
  34539. #. type: deftypevr
  34540. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23253
  34541. #, no-wrap
  34542. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-capability"
  34543. msgstr ""
  34544. #. type: deftypevr
  34545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23257
  34546. msgid "Override the IMAP CAPABILITY response. If the value begins with '+', add the given capabilities on top of the defaults (e.g.@: +XFOO XBAR). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34547. msgstr ""
  34548. #. type: deftypevr
  34549. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23259
  34550. #, no-wrap
  34551. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-idle-notify-interval"
  34552. msgstr ""
  34553. #. type: deftypevr
  34554. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23263
  34555. msgid "How long to wait between \"OK Still here\" notifications when client is IDLEing. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}."
  34556. msgstr ""
  34557. #. type: deftypevr
  34558. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23265
  34559. #, no-wrap
  34560. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-send"
  34561. msgstr ""
  34562. #. type: deftypevr
  34563. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23271
  34564. msgid "ID field names and values to send to clients. Using * as the value makes Dovecot use the default value. The following fields have default values currently: name, version, os, os-version, support-url, support-email. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34565. msgstr ""
  34566. #. type: deftypevr
  34567. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23273
  34568. #, no-wrap
  34569. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-log"
  34570. msgstr ""
  34571. #. type: deftypevr
  34572. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23276
  34573. msgid "ID fields sent by client to log. * means everything. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34574. msgstr ""
  34575. #. type: deftypevr
  34576. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23278
  34577. #, no-wrap
  34578. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list imap-client-workarounds"
  34579. msgstr ""
  34580. #. type: deftypevr
  34581. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23280
  34582. msgid "Workarounds for various client bugs:"
  34583. msgstr ""
  34584. #. type: item
  34585. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23282
  34586. #, no-wrap
  34587. msgid "delay-newmail"
  34588. msgstr ""
  34589. #. type: table
  34590. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23289
  34591. msgid "Send EXISTS/RECENT new mail notifications only when replying to NOOP and CHECK commands. Some clients ignore them otherwise, for example OSX Mail (<v2.1). Outlook Express breaks more badly though, without this it may show user \"Message no longer in server\" errors. Note that OE6 still breaks even with this workaround if synchronization is set to \"Headers Only\"."
  34592. msgstr ""
  34593. #. type: item
  34594. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23290
  34595. #, no-wrap
  34596. msgid "tb-extra-mailbox-sep"
  34597. msgstr ""
  34598. #. type: table
  34599. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23294
  34600. msgid "Thunderbird gets somehow confused with LAYOUT=fs (mbox and dbox) and adds extra @samp{/} suffixes to mailbox names. This option causes Dovecot to ignore the extra @samp{/} instead of treating it as invalid mailbox name."
  34601. msgstr ""
  34602. #. type: item
  34603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23295
  34604. #, no-wrap
  34605. msgid "tb-lsub-flags"
  34606. msgstr ""
  34607. #. type: table
  34608. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23299
  34609. msgid "Show \\Noselect flags for LSUB replies with LAYOUT=fs (e.g.@: mbox). This makes Thunderbird realize they aren't selectable and show them greyed out, instead of only later giving \"not selectable\" popup error."
  34610. msgstr ""
  34611. #. type: deftypevr
  34612. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23303
  34613. #, no-wrap
  34614. msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-urlauth-host"
  34615. msgstr ""
  34616. #. type: deftypevr
  34617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23306
  34618. msgid "Host allowed in URLAUTH URLs sent by client. \"*\" allows all. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}."
  34619. msgstr ""
  34620. #. type: Plain text
  34621. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23314
  34622. msgid "Whew! Lots of configuration options. The nice thing about it though is that Guix has a complete interface to Dovecot's configuration language. This allows not only a nice way to declare configurations, but also offers reflective capabilities as well: users can write code to inspect and transform configurations from within Scheme."
  34623. msgstr ""
  34624. #. type: Plain text
  34625. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23320
  34626. msgid "However, it could be that you just want to get a @code{dovecot.conf} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} as the @code{#:config} parameter to @code{dovecot-service}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities."
  34627. msgstr ""
  34628. #. type: Plain text
  34629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23322
  34630. msgid "Available @code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} fields are:"
  34631. msgstr ""
  34632. #. type: deftypevr
  34633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23323
  34634. #, no-wrap
  34635. msgid "{@code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} parameter} package dovecot"
  34636. msgstr ""
  34637. #. type: deftypevr
  34638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23327
  34639. #, no-wrap
  34640. msgid "{@code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} parameter} string string"
  34641. msgstr ""
  34642. #. type: deftypevr
  34643. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23329
  34644. msgid "The contents of the @code{dovecot.conf}, as a string."
  34645. msgstr ""
  34646. #. type: Plain text
  34647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23333
  34648. msgid "For example, if your @code{dovecot.conf} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a dovecot service like this:"
  34649. msgstr ""
  34650. #. type: lisp
  34651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23338
  34652. #, no-wrap
  34653. msgid ""
  34654. "(dovecot-service #:config\n"
  34655. " (opaque-dovecot-configuration\n"
  34656. " (string \"\")))\n"
  34657. msgstr ""
  34658. #. type: subsubheading
  34659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23340
  34660. #, no-wrap
  34661. msgid "OpenSMTPD Service"
  34662. msgstr ""
  34663. #. type: deffn
  34664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23342
  34665. #, no-wrap
  34666. msgid "{Scheme Variable} opensmtpd-service-type"
  34667. msgstr ""
  34668. #. type: deffn
  34669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23346
  34670. msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://www.opensmtpd.org, OpenSMTPD} service, whose value should be an @code{opensmtpd-configuration} object as in this example:"
  34671. msgstr ""
  34672. #. type: lisp
  34673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23351
  34674. #, no-wrap
  34675. msgid ""
  34676. "(service opensmtpd-service-type\n"
  34677. " (opensmtpd-configuration\n"
  34678. " (config-file (local-file \"./my-smtpd.conf\"))))\n"
  34679. msgstr ""
  34680. #. type: deftp
  34681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23354
  34682. #, no-wrap
  34683. msgid "{Data Type} opensmtpd-configuration"
  34684. msgstr ""
  34685. #. type: deftp
  34686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23356
  34687. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of opensmtpd."
  34688. msgstr ""
  34689. #. type: item
  34690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23358
  34691. #, no-wrap
  34692. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{opensmtpd})"
  34693. msgstr ""
  34694. #. type: table
  34695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23360
  34696. msgid "Package object of the OpenSMTPD SMTP server."
  34697. msgstr ""
  34698. #. type: item
  34699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23361
  34700. #, no-wrap
  34701. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-opensmtpd-file})"
  34702. msgstr ""
  34703. #. type: table
  34704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23366
  34705. msgid "File-like object of the OpenSMTPD configuration file to use. By default it listens on the loopback network interface, and allows for mail from users and daemons on the local machine, as well as permitting email to remote servers. Run @command{man smtpd.conf} for more information."
  34706. msgstr ""
  34707. #. type: subsubheading
  34708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23370
  34709. #, no-wrap
  34710. msgid "Exim Service"
  34711. msgstr "수출입 서비스"
  34712. #. type: cindex
  34713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23372
  34714. #, no-wrap
  34715. msgid "mail transfer agent (MTA)"
  34716. msgstr ""
  34717. #. type: cindex
  34718. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23373
  34719. #, no-wrap
  34720. msgid "MTA (mail transfer agent)"
  34721. msgstr ""
  34722. #. type: cindex
  34723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23374
  34724. #, no-wrap
  34725. msgid "SMTP"
  34726. msgstr "SMTP"
  34727. #. type: deffn
  34728. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23376
  34729. #, no-wrap
  34730. msgid "{Scheme Variable} exim-service-type"
  34731. msgstr ""
  34732. #. type: deffn
  34733. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23380
  34734. msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://exim.org, Exim} mail transfer agent (MTA), whose value should be an @code{exim-configuration} object as in this example:"
  34735. msgstr ""
  34736. #. type: lisp
  34737. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23385
  34738. #, no-wrap
  34739. msgid ""
  34740. "(service exim-service-type\n"
  34741. " (exim-configuration\n"
  34742. " (config-file (local-file \"./my-exim.conf\"))))\n"
  34743. msgstr ""
  34744. #. type: Plain text
  34745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23391
  34746. msgid "In order to use an @code{exim-service-type} service you must also have a @code{mail-aliases-service-type} service present in your @code{operating-system} (even if it has no aliases)."
  34747. msgstr ""
  34748. #. type: deftp
  34749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23392
  34750. #, no-wrap
  34751. msgid "{Data Type} exim-configuration"
  34752. msgstr ""
  34753. #. type: deftp
  34754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23394
  34755. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of exim."
  34756. msgstr ""
  34757. #. type: item
  34758. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23396
  34759. #, no-wrap
  34760. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{exim})"
  34761. msgstr ""
  34762. #. type: table
  34763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23398
  34764. msgid "Package object of the Exim server."
  34765. msgstr ""
  34766. #. type: table
  34767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23405
  34768. msgid "File-like object of the Exim configuration file to use. If its value is @code{#f} then use the default configuration file from the package provided in @code{package}. The resulting configuration file is loaded after setting the @code{exim_user} and @code{exim_group} configuration variables."
  34769. msgstr ""
  34770. #. type: subsubheading
  34771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23409
  34772. #, no-wrap
  34773. msgid "Getmail service"
  34774. msgstr ""
  34775. #. type: cindex
  34776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23411
  34777. #, no-wrap
  34778. msgid "IMAP"
  34779. msgstr "IMAP"
  34780. #. type: cindex
  34781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23412
  34782. #, no-wrap
  34783. msgid "POP"
  34784. msgstr "POP"
  34785. #. type: deffn
  34786. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23414
  34787. #, no-wrap
  34788. msgid "{Scheme Variable} getmail-service-type"
  34789. msgstr ""
  34790. #. type: deffn
  34791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23417
  34792. msgid "This is the type of the @uref{http://pyropus.ca/software/getmail/, Getmail} mail retriever, whose value should be an @code{getmail-configuration}."
  34793. msgstr ""
  34794. #. type: Plain text
  34795. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23420
  34796. msgid "Available @code{getmail-configuration} fields are:"
  34797. msgstr ""
  34798. #. type: deftypevr
  34799. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23421
  34800. #, no-wrap
  34801. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} symbol name"
  34802. msgstr ""
  34803. #. type: deftypevr
  34804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23423
  34805. msgid "A symbol to identify the getmail service."
  34806. msgstr ""
  34807. #. type: deftypevr
  34808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23425
  34809. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"unset\"}."
  34810. msgstr ""
  34811. #. type: deftypevr
  34812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23428
  34813. #, no-wrap
  34814. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} package package"
  34815. msgstr ""
  34816. #. type: deftypevr
  34817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23430
  34818. msgid "The getmail package to use."
  34819. msgstr ""
  34820. #. type: deftypevr
  34821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23433
  34822. #, no-wrap
  34823. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} string user"
  34824. msgstr ""
  34825. #. type: deftypevr
  34826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23435
  34827. msgid "The user to run getmail as."
  34828. msgstr ""
  34829. #. type: deftypevr
  34830. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23437 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23444
  34831. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"getmail\"}."
  34832. msgstr ""
  34833. #. type: deftypevr
  34834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23440
  34835. #, no-wrap
  34836. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} string group"
  34837. msgstr ""
  34838. #. type: deftypevr
  34839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23442
  34840. msgid "The group to run getmail as."
  34841. msgstr ""
  34842. #. type: deftypevr
  34843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23447
  34844. #, no-wrap
  34845. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} string directory"
  34846. msgstr ""
  34847. #. type: deftypevr
  34848. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23449
  34849. msgid "The getmail directory to use."
  34850. msgstr ""
  34851. #. type: deftypevr
  34852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23451
  34853. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/getmail/default\"}."
  34854. msgstr ""
  34855. #. type: deftypevr
  34856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23454
  34857. #, no-wrap
  34858. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} getmail-configuration-file rcfile"
  34859. msgstr ""
  34860. #. type: deftypevr
  34861. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23456
  34862. msgid "The getmail configuration file to use."
  34863. msgstr ""
  34864. #. type: deftypevr
  34865. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23458
  34866. msgid "Available @code{getmail-configuration-file} fields are:"
  34867. msgstr ""
  34868. #. type: deftypevr
  34869. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23459
  34870. #, no-wrap
  34871. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration-file} parameter} getmail-retriever-configuration retriever"
  34872. msgstr ""
  34873. #. type: deftypevr
  34874. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23461
  34875. msgid "What mail account to retrieve mail from, and how to access that account."
  34876. msgstr ""
  34877. #. type: deftypevr
  34878. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23463
  34879. msgid "Available @code{getmail-retriever-configuration} fields are:"
  34880. msgstr ""
  34881. #. type: deftypevr
  34882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23464
  34883. #, no-wrap
  34884. msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string type"
  34885. msgstr ""
  34886. #. type: deftypevr
  34887. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23467
  34888. msgid "The type of mail retriever to use. Valid values include @samp{passwd} and @samp{static}."
  34889. msgstr ""
  34890. #. type: deftypevr
  34891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23469
  34892. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"SimpleIMAPSSLRetriever\"}."
  34893. msgstr ""
  34894. #. type: deftypevr
  34895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23472
  34896. #, no-wrap
  34897. msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string server"
  34898. msgstr ""
  34899. #. type: deftypevr
  34900. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23474 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23481
  34901. msgid "Username to login to the mail server with."
  34902. msgstr ""
  34903. #. type: deftypevr
  34904. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23476 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23483
  34905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23547
  34906. msgid "Defaults to @samp{unset}."
  34907. msgstr ""
  34908. #. type: deftypevr
  34909. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23479
  34910. #, no-wrap
  34911. msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string username"
  34912. msgstr ""
  34913. #. type: deftypevr
  34914. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23486
  34915. #, no-wrap
  34916. msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer port"
  34917. msgstr ""
  34918. #. type: deftypevr
  34919. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23488
  34920. msgid "Port number to connect to."
  34921. msgstr ""
  34922. #. type: deftypevr
  34923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23493
  34924. #, no-wrap
  34925. msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string password"
  34926. msgstr ""
  34927. #. type: deftypevr
  34928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23495 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23502
  34929. msgid "Override fields from passwd."
  34930. msgstr ""
  34931. #. type: deftypevr
  34932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23500
  34933. #, no-wrap
  34934. msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} list password-command"
  34935. msgstr ""
  34936. #. type: deftypevr
  34937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23507
  34938. #, no-wrap
  34939. msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string keyfile"
  34940. msgstr ""
  34941. #. type: deftypevr
  34942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23509
  34943. msgid "PEM-formatted key file to use for the TLS negotiation."
  34944. msgstr ""
  34945. #. type: deftypevr
  34946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23514
  34947. #, no-wrap
  34948. msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string certfile"
  34949. msgstr ""
  34950. #. type: deftypevr
  34951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23516
  34952. msgid "PEM-formatted certificate file to use for the TLS negotiation."
  34953. msgstr ""
  34954. #. type: deftypevr
  34955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23521
  34956. #, no-wrap
  34957. msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string ca-certs"
  34958. msgstr ""
  34959. #. type: deftypevr
  34960. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23523
  34961. msgid "CA certificates to use."
  34962. msgstr ""
  34963. #. type: deftypevr
  34964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23528
  34965. #, no-wrap
  34966. msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} parameter-alist extra-parameters"
  34967. msgstr ""
  34968. #. type: deftypevr
  34969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23530
  34970. msgid "Extra retriever parameters."
  34971. msgstr ""
  34972. #. type: deftypevr
  34973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23537
  34974. #, no-wrap
  34975. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration-file} parameter} getmail-destination-configuration destination"
  34976. msgstr ""
  34977. #. type: deftypevr
  34978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23539
  34979. msgid "What to do with retrieved messages."
  34980. msgstr ""
  34981. #. type: deftypevr
  34982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23541
  34983. msgid "Available @code{getmail-destination-configuration} fields are:"
  34984. msgstr ""
  34985. #. type: deftypevr
  34986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23542
  34987. #, no-wrap
  34988. msgid "{@code{getmail-destination-configuration} parameter} string type"
  34989. msgstr ""
  34990. #. type: deftypevr
  34991. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23545
  34992. msgid "The type of mail destination. Valid values include @samp{Maildir}, @samp{Mboxrd} and @samp{MDA_external}."
  34993. msgstr ""
  34994. #. type: deftypevr
  34995. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23550
  34996. #, no-wrap
  34997. msgid "{@code{getmail-destination-configuration} parameter} string-or-filelike path"
  34998. msgstr ""
  34999. #. type: deftypevr
  35000. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23553
  35001. msgid "The path option for the mail destination. The behaviour depends on the chosen type."
  35002. msgstr ""
  35003. #. type: deftypevr
  35004. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23558
  35005. #, no-wrap
  35006. msgid "{@code{getmail-destination-configuration} parameter} parameter-alist extra-parameters"
  35007. msgstr ""
  35008. #. type: deftypevr
  35009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23560
  35010. msgid "Extra destination parameters"
  35011. msgstr ""
  35012. #. type: deftypevr
  35013. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23567
  35014. #, no-wrap
  35015. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration-file} parameter} getmail-options-configuration options"
  35016. msgstr ""
  35017. #. type: deftypevr
  35018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23569
  35019. msgid "Configure getmail."
  35020. msgstr ""
  35021. #. type: deftypevr
  35022. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23571
  35023. msgid "Available @code{getmail-options-configuration} fields are:"
  35024. msgstr ""
  35025. #. type: deftypevr
  35026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23572
  35027. #, no-wrap
  35028. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer verbose"
  35029. msgstr ""
  35030. #. type: deftypevr
  35031. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23577
  35032. msgid "If set to @samp{0}, getmail will only print warnings and errors. A value of @samp{1} means that messages will be printed about retrieving and deleting messages. If set to @samp{2}, getmail will print messages about each of its actions."
  35033. msgstr ""
  35034. #. type: deftypevr
  35035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23579 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30102
  35036. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30690 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30835
  35037. msgid "Defaults to @samp{1}."
  35038. msgstr ""
  35039. #. type: deftypevr
  35040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23582
  35041. #, no-wrap
  35042. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean read-all"
  35043. msgstr ""
  35044. #. type: deftypevr
  35045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23585
  35046. msgid "If true, getmail will retrieve all available messages. Otherwise it will only retrieve messages it hasn't seen previously."
  35047. msgstr ""
  35048. #. type: deftypevr
  35049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23590
  35050. #, no-wrap
  35051. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean delete"
  35052. msgstr ""
  35053. #. type: deftypevr
  35054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23594
  35055. msgid "If set to true, messages will be deleted from the server after retrieving and successfully delivering them. Otherwise, messages will be left on the server."
  35056. msgstr ""
  35057. #. type: deftypevr
  35058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23599
  35059. #, no-wrap
  35060. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer delete-after"
  35061. msgstr ""
  35062. #. type: deftypevr
  35063. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23604
  35064. msgid "Getmail will delete messages this number of days after seeing them, if they have been delivered. This means messages will be left on the server this number of days after delivering them. A value of @samp{0} disabled this feature."
  35065. msgstr ""
  35066. #. type: deftypevr
  35067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23609
  35068. #, no-wrap
  35069. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer delete-bigger-than"
  35070. msgstr ""
  35071. #. type: deftypevr
  35072. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23613
  35073. msgid "Delete messages larger than this of bytes after retrieving them, even if the delete and delete-after options are disabled. A value of @samp{0} disables this feature."
  35074. msgstr ""
  35075. #. type: deftypevr
  35076. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23618
  35077. #, no-wrap
  35078. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-bytes-per-session"
  35079. msgstr ""
  35080. #. type: deftypevr
  35081. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23621
  35082. msgid "Retrieve messages totalling up to this number of bytes before closing the session with the server. A value of @samp{0} disables this feature."
  35083. msgstr ""
  35084. #. type: deftypevr
  35085. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23626
  35086. #, no-wrap
  35087. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-message-size"
  35088. msgstr ""
  35089. #. type: deftypevr
  35090. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23629
  35091. msgid "Don't retrieve messages larger than this number of bytes. A value of @samp{0} disables this feature."
  35092. msgstr ""
  35093. #. type: deftypevr
  35094. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23634
  35095. #, no-wrap
  35096. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean delivered-to"
  35097. msgstr ""
  35098. #. type: deftypevr
  35099. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23636
  35100. msgid "If true, getmail will add a Delivered-To header to messages."
  35101. msgstr ""
  35102. #. type: deftypevr
  35103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23641
  35104. #, no-wrap
  35105. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean received"
  35106. msgstr ""
  35107. #. type: deftypevr
  35108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23643
  35109. msgid "If set, getmail adds a Received header to the messages."
  35110. msgstr ""
  35111. #. type: deftypevr
  35112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23648
  35113. #, no-wrap
  35114. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} string message-log"
  35115. msgstr ""
  35116. #. type: deftypevr
  35117. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23651
  35118. msgid "Getmail will record a log of its actions to the named file. A value of @samp{\"\"} disables this feature."
  35119. msgstr ""
  35120. #. type: deftypevr
  35121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23656
  35122. #, no-wrap
  35123. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean message-log-syslog"
  35124. msgstr ""
  35125. #. type: deftypevr
  35126. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23659
  35127. msgid "If true, getmail will record a log of its actions using the system logger."
  35128. msgstr ""
  35129. #. type: deftypevr
  35130. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23664
  35131. #, no-wrap
  35132. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean message-log-verbose"
  35133. msgstr ""
  35134. #. type: deftypevr
  35135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23668
  35136. msgid "If true, getmail will log information about messages not retrieved and the reason for not retrieving them, as well as starting and ending information lines."
  35137. msgstr ""
  35138. #. type: deftypevr
  35139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23673
  35140. #, no-wrap
  35141. msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} parameter-alist extra-parameters"
  35142. msgstr ""
  35143. #. type: deftypevr
  35144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23675
  35145. msgid "Extra options to include."
  35146. msgstr ""
  35147. #. type: deftypevr
  35148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23684
  35149. #, no-wrap
  35150. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} list idle"
  35151. msgstr ""
  35152. #. type: deftypevr
  35153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23688
  35154. msgid "A list of mailboxes that getmail should wait on the server for new mail notifications. This depends on the server supporting the IDLE extension."
  35155. msgstr ""
  35156. #. type: deftypevr
  35157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23693
  35158. #, no-wrap
  35159. msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} list environment-variables"
  35160. msgstr ""
  35161. #. type: deftypevr
  35162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23695
  35163. msgid "Environment variables to set for getmail."
  35164. msgstr ""
  35165. #. type: subsubheading
  35166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23700
  35167. #, no-wrap
  35168. msgid "Mail Aliases Service"
  35169. msgstr ""
  35170. #. type: cindex
  35171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23702
  35172. #, no-wrap
  35173. msgid "email aliases"
  35174. msgstr ""
  35175. #. type: cindex
  35176. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23703
  35177. #, no-wrap
  35178. msgid "aliases, for email addresses"
  35179. msgstr ""
  35180. #. type: deffn
  35181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23705
  35182. #, no-wrap
  35183. msgid "{Scheme Variable} mail-aliases-service-type"
  35184. msgstr ""
  35185. #. type: deffn
  35186. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23708
  35187. msgid "This is the type of the service which provides @code{/etc/aliases}, specifying how to deliver mail to users on this system."
  35188. msgstr ""
  35189. #. type: lisp
  35190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23713
  35191. #, no-wrap
  35192. msgid ""
  35193. "(service mail-aliases-service-type\n"
  35194. " '((\"postmaster\" \"bob\")\n"
  35195. " (\"bob\" \"bob@@example.com\" \"bob@@example2.com\")))\n"
  35196. msgstr ""
  35197. #. type: Plain text
  35198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23721
  35199. msgid "The configuration for a @code{mail-aliases-service-type} service is an association list denoting how to deliver mail that comes to this system. Each entry is of the form @code{(alias addresses ...)}, with @code{alias} specifying the local alias and @code{addresses} specifying where to deliver this user's mail."
  35200. msgstr ""
  35201. #. type: Plain text
  35202. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23727
  35203. msgid "The aliases aren't required to exist as users on the local system. In the above example, there doesn't need to be a @code{postmaster} entry in the @code{operating-system}'s @code{user-accounts} in order to deliver the @code{postmaster} mail to @code{bob} (which subsequently would deliver mail to @code{bob@@example.com} and @code{bob@@example2.com})."
  35204. msgstr ""
  35205. #. type: cindex
  35206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23728 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23729
  35207. #, no-wrap
  35208. msgid "GNU Mailutils IMAP4 Daemon"
  35209. msgstr ""
  35210. #. type: deffn
  35211. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23731
  35212. #, no-wrap
  35213. msgid "{Scheme Variable} imap4d-service-type"
  35214. msgstr ""
  35215. #. type: deffn
  35216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23735
  35217. msgid "This is the type of the GNU Mailutils IMAP4 Daemon (@pxref{imap4d,,, mailutils, GNU Mailutils Manual}), whose value should be an @code{imap4d-configuration} object as in this example:"
  35218. msgstr ""
  35219. #. type: lisp
  35220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23740
  35221. #, no-wrap
  35222. msgid ""
  35223. "(service imap4d-service-type\n"
  35224. " (imap4d-configuration\n"
  35225. " (config-file (local-file \"imap4d.conf\"))))\n"
  35226. msgstr ""
  35227. #. type: deftp
  35228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23743
  35229. #, no-wrap
  35230. msgid "{Data Type} imap4d-configuration"
  35231. msgstr ""
  35232. #. type: deftp
  35233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23745
  35234. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{imap4d}."
  35235. msgstr ""
  35236. #. type: item
  35237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23747
  35238. #, no-wrap
  35239. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{mailutils})"
  35240. msgstr ""
  35241. #. type: table
  35242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23749
  35243. msgid "The package that provides @command{imap4d}."
  35244. msgstr ""
  35245. #. type: item
  35246. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23750
  35247. #, no-wrap
  35248. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-imap4d-config-file})"
  35249. msgstr ""
  35250. #. type: table
  35251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23754
  35252. msgid "File-like object of the configuration file to use, by default it will listen on TCP port 143 of @code{localhost}. @xref{Conf-imap4d,,, mailutils, GNU Mailutils Manual}, for details."
  35253. msgstr ""
  35254. #. type: subsubheading
  35255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23758
  35256. #, no-wrap
  35257. msgid "Radicale Service"
  35258. msgstr ""
  35259. #. type: cindex
  35260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23759
  35261. #, no-wrap
  35262. msgid "CalDAV"
  35263. msgstr ""
  35264. #. type: cindex
  35265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23760
  35266. #, no-wrap
  35267. msgid "CardDAV"
  35268. msgstr ""
  35269. #. type: deffn
  35270. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23762
  35271. #, no-wrap
  35272. msgid "{Scheme Variable} radicale-service-type"
  35273. msgstr ""
  35274. #. type: deffn
  35275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23765
  35276. msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://radicale.org, Radicale} CalDAV/CardDAV server whose value should be a @code{radicale-configuration}."
  35277. msgstr ""
  35278. #. type: deftp
  35279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23767
  35280. #, no-wrap
  35281. msgid "{Data Type} radicale-configuration"
  35282. msgstr ""
  35283. #. type: deftp
  35284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23769
  35285. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{radicale}."
  35286. msgstr ""
  35287. #. type: item
  35288. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23771
  35289. #, no-wrap
  35290. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{radicale})"
  35291. msgstr ""
  35292. #. type: table
  35293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23773
  35294. msgid "The package that provides @command{radicale}."
  35295. msgstr ""
  35296. #. type: item
  35297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23774
  35298. #, no-wrap
  35299. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-radicale-config-file})"
  35300. msgstr ""
  35301. #. type: table
  35302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23778
  35303. msgid "File-like object of the configuration file to use, by default it will listen on TCP port 5232 of @code{localhost} and use the @code{htpasswd} file at @file{/var/lib/radicale/users} with no (@code{plain}) encryption."
  35304. msgstr ""
  35305. #. type: cindex
  35306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23785
  35307. #, no-wrap
  35308. msgid "messaging"
  35309. msgstr ""
  35310. #. type: cindex
  35311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23786
  35312. #, no-wrap
  35313. msgid "jabber"
  35314. msgstr ""
  35315. #. type: cindex
  35316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23787
  35317. #, no-wrap
  35318. msgid "XMPP"
  35319. msgstr ""
  35320. #. type: Plain text
  35321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23791
  35322. msgid "The @code{(gnu services messaging)} module provides Guix service definitions for messaging services. Currently it provides the following services:"
  35323. msgstr ""
  35324. #. type: subsubheading
  35325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23792
  35326. #, no-wrap
  35327. msgid "Prosody Service"
  35328. msgstr ""
  35329. #. type: deffn
  35330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23794
  35331. #, no-wrap
  35332. msgid "{Scheme Variable} prosody-service-type"
  35333. msgstr ""
  35334. #. type: deffn
  35335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23798
  35336. msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://prosody.im, Prosody XMPP communication server}. Its value must be a @code{prosody-configuration} record as in this example:"
  35337. msgstr ""
  35338. #. type: lisp
  35339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23813
  35340. #, no-wrap
  35341. msgid ""
  35342. "(service prosody-service-type\n"
  35343. " (prosody-configuration\n"
  35344. " (modules-enabled (cons* \"groups\" \"mam\" %default-modules-enabled))\n"
  35345. " (int-components\n"
  35346. " (list\n"
  35347. " (int-component-configuration\n"
  35348. " (hostname \"conference.example.net\")\n"
  35349. " (plugin \"muc\")\n"
  35350. " (mod-muc (mod-muc-configuration)))))\n"
  35351. " (virtualhosts\n"
  35352. " (list\n"
  35353. " (virtualhost-configuration\n"
  35354. " (domain \"example.net\"))))))\n"
  35355. msgstr ""
  35356. #. type: deffn
  35357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23816
  35358. msgid "See below for details about @code{prosody-configuration}."
  35359. msgstr ""
  35360. #. type: Plain text
  35361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23822
  35362. msgid "By default, Prosody does not need much configuration. Only one @code{virtualhosts} field is needed: it specifies the domain you wish Prosody to serve."
  35363. msgstr ""
  35364. #. type: Plain text
  35365. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23825
  35366. msgid "You can perform various sanity checks on the generated configuration with the @code{prosodyctl check} command."
  35367. msgstr ""
  35368. #. type: Plain text
  35369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23829
  35370. msgid "Prosodyctl will also help you to import certificates from the @code{letsencrypt} directory so that the @code{prosody} user can access them. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/letsencrypt}."
  35371. msgstr ""
  35372. #. type: example
  35373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23832
  35374. #, no-wrap
  35375. msgid "prosodyctl --root cert import /etc/letsencrypt/live\n"
  35376. msgstr ""
  35377. #. type: Plain text
  35378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23839
  35379. msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. Types starting with @code{maybe-} denote parameters that won't show up in @code{prosody.cfg.lua} when their value is @code{'disabled}."
  35380. msgstr ""
  35381. #. type: Plain text
  35382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23843
  35383. msgid "There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{prosody.cfg.lua} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details."
  35384. msgstr ""
  35385. #. type: Plain text
  35386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23846
  35387. msgid "The @code{file-object} type designates either a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) or a file name."
  35388. msgstr ""
  35389. #. type: Plain text
  35390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23856
  35391. msgid "Available @code{prosody-configuration} fields are:"
  35392. msgstr ""
  35393. #. type: deftypevr
  35394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23857
  35395. #, no-wrap
  35396. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} package prosody"
  35397. msgstr ""
  35398. #. type: deftypevr
  35399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23859
  35400. msgid "The Prosody package."
  35401. msgstr ""
  35402. #. type: deftypevr
  35403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23861
  35404. #, no-wrap
  35405. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name data-path"
  35406. msgstr ""
  35407. #. type: deftypevr
  35408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23865
  35409. msgid "Location of the Prosody data storage directory. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/configure}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/prosody\"}."
  35410. msgstr ""
  35411. #. type: deftypevr
  35412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23867
  35413. #, no-wrap
  35414. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-object-list plugin-paths"
  35415. msgstr ""
  35416. #. type: deftypevr
  35417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23871
  35418. msgid "Additional plugin directories. They are searched in all the specified paths in order. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/plugins_directory}. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  35419. msgstr ""
  35420. #. type: deftypevr
  35421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23873
  35422. #, no-wrap
  35423. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name certificates"
  35424. msgstr ""
  35425. #. type: deftypevr
  35426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23878
  35427. msgid "Every virtual host and component needs a certificate so that clients and servers can securely verify its identity. Prosody will automatically load certificates/keys from the directory specified here. Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/prosody/certs\"}."
  35428. msgstr ""
  35429. #. type: deftypevr
  35430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23880
  35431. #, no-wrap
  35432. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list admins"
  35433. msgstr ""
  35434. #. type: deftypevr
  35435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23886
  35436. msgid "This is a list of accounts that are admins for the server. Note that you must create the accounts separately. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/admins} and @url{https://prosody.im/doc/creating_accounts}. Example: @code{(admins '(\"user1@@example.com\" \"user2@@example.net\"))} Defaults to @samp{()}."
  35437. msgstr ""
  35438. #. type: deftypevr
  35439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23888
  35440. #, no-wrap
  35441. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean use-libevent?"
  35442. msgstr ""
  35443. #. type: deftypevr
  35444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23892
  35445. msgid "Enable use of libevent for better performance under high load. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/libevent}. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  35446. msgstr ""
  35447. #. type: deftypevr
  35448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23894
  35449. #, no-wrap
  35450. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} module-list modules-enabled"
  35451. msgstr ""
  35452. #. type: deftypevr
  35453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23900
  35454. msgid "This is the list of modules Prosody will load on startup. It looks for @code{mod_modulename.lua} in the plugins folder, so make sure that exists too. Documentation on modules can be found at: @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules}. Defaults to @samp{(\"roster\" \"saslauth\" \"tls\" \"dialback\" \"disco\" \"carbons\" \"private\" \"blocklist\" \"vcard\" \"version\" \"uptime\" \"time\" \"ping\" \"pep\" \"register\" \"admin_adhoc\")}."
  35455. msgstr ""
  35456. #. type: deftypevr
  35457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23902
  35458. #, no-wrap
  35459. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list modules-disabled"
  35460. msgstr ""
  35461. #. type: deftypevr
  35462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23906
  35463. msgid "@samp{\"offline\"}, @samp{\"c2s\"} and @samp{\"s2s\"} are auto-loaded, but should you want to disable them then add them to this list. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  35464. msgstr ""
  35465. #. type: deftypevr
  35466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23908
  35467. #, no-wrap
  35468. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-object groups-file"
  35469. msgstr ""
  35470. #. type: deftypevr
  35471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23913
  35472. msgid "Path to a text file where the shared groups are defined. If this path is empty then @samp{mod_groups} does nothing. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_groups}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/prosody/sharedgroups.txt\"}."
  35473. msgstr ""
  35474. #. type: deftypevr
  35475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23915
  35476. #, no-wrap
  35477. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean allow-registration?"
  35478. msgstr ""
  35479. #. type: deftypevr
  35480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23919
  35481. msgid "Disable account creation by default, for security. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/creating_accounts}. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  35482. msgstr ""
  35483. #. type: deftypevr
  35484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23921
  35485. #, no-wrap
  35486. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-ssl-configuration ssl"
  35487. msgstr ""
  35488. #. type: deftypevr
  35489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23926
  35490. msgid "These are the SSL/TLS-related settings. Most of them are disabled so to use Prosody's defaults. If you do not completely understand these options, do not add them to your config, it is easy to lower the security of your server using them. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/advanced_ssl_config}."
  35491. msgstr ""
  35492. #. type: deftypevr
  35493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23928
  35494. msgid "Available @code{ssl-configuration} fields are:"
  35495. msgstr ""
  35496. #. type: deftypevr
  35497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23929
  35498. #, no-wrap
  35499. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string protocol"
  35500. msgstr ""
  35501. #. type: deftypevr
  35502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23931
  35503. msgid "This determines what handshake to use."
  35504. msgstr ""
  35505. #. type: deftypevr
  35506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23933
  35507. #, no-wrap
  35508. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name key"
  35509. msgstr ""
  35510. #. type: deftypevr
  35511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23935
  35512. msgid "Path to your private key file."
  35513. msgstr "자신의 개인 키 파일 경로."
  35514. #. type: deftypevr
  35515. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23937
  35516. #, no-wrap
  35517. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name certificate"
  35518. msgstr ""
  35519. #. type: deftypevr
  35520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23939
  35521. msgid "Path to your certificate file."
  35522. msgstr ""
  35523. #. type: deftypevr
  35524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23941
  35525. #, no-wrap
  35526. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} file-object capath"
  35527. msgstr ""
  35528. #. type: deftypevr
  35529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23945
  35530. msgid "Path to directory containing root certificates that you wish Prosody to trust when verifying the certificates of remote servers. Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs\"}."
  35531. msgstr ""
  35532. #. type: deftypevr
  35533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23947
  35534. #, no-wrap
  35535. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-object cafile"
  35536. msgstr ""
  35537. #. type: deftypevr
  35538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23950
  35539. msgid "Path to a file containing root certificates that you wish Prosody to trust. Similar to @code{capath} but with all certificates concatenated together."
  35540. msgstr ""
  35541. #. type: deftypevr
  35542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23952
  35543. #, no-wrap
  35544. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list verify"
  35545. msgstr ""
  35546. #. type: deftypevr
  35547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23955
  35548. msgid "A list of verification options (these mostly map to OpenSSL's @code{set_verify()} flags)."
  35549. msgstr ""
  35550. #. type: deftypevr
  35551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23957
  35552. #, no-wrap
  35553. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list options"
  35554. msgstr ""
  35555. #. type: deftypevr
  35556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23961
  35557. msgid "A list of general options relating to SSL/TLS@. These map to OpenSSL's @code{set_options()}. For a full list of options available in LuaSec, see the LuaSec source."
  35558. msgstr ""
  35559. #. type: deftypevr
  35560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23963
  35561. #, no-wrap
  35562. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer depth"
  35563. msgstr ""
  35564. #. type: deftypevr
  35565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23966
  35566. msgid "How long a chain of certificate authorities to check when looking for a trusted root certificate."
  35567. msgstr ""
  35568. #. type: deftypevr
  35569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23968
  35570. #, no-wrap
  35571. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ciphers"
  35572. msgstr ""
  35573. #. type: deftypevr
  35574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23971
  35575. msgid "An OpenSSL cipher string. This selects what ciphers Prosody will offer to clients, and in what order."
  35576. msgstr ""
  35577. #. type: deftypevr
  35578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23973
  35579. #, no-wrap
  35580. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name dhparam"
  35581. msgstr ""
  35582. #. type: deftypevr
  35583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23977
  35584. msgid "A path to a file containing parameters for Diffie-Hellman key exchange. You can create such a file with: @code{openssl dhparam -out /etc/prosody/certs/dh-2048.pem 2048}"
  35585. msgstr ""
  35586. #. type: deftypevr
  35587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23979
  35588. #, no-wrap
  35589. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string curve"
  35590. msgstr ""
  35591. #. type: deftypevr
  35592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23982
  35593. msgid "Curve for Elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman. Prosody's default is @samp{\"secp384r1\"}."
  35594. msgstr ""
  35595. #. type: deftypevr
  35596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23984
  35597. #, no-wrap
  35598. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list verifyext"
  35599. msgstr ""
  35600. #. type: deftypevr
  35601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23986
  35602. msgid "A list of ``extra'' verification options."
  35603. msgstr ""
  35604. #. type: deftypevr
  35605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23988
  35606. #, no-wrap
  35607. msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string password"
  35608. msgstr ""
  35609. #. type: deftypevr
  35610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23990
  35611. msgid "Password for encrypted private keys."
  35612. msgstr ""
  35613. #. type: deftypevr
  35614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23994
  35615. #, no-wrap
  35616. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean c2s-require-encryption?"
  35617. msgstr ""
  35618. #. type: deftypevr
  35619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23998
  35620. msgid "Whether to force all client-to-server connections to be encrypted or not. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_tls}. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  35621. msgstr ""
  35622. #. type: deftypevr
  35623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24000
  35624. #, no-wrap
  35625. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list disable-sasl-mechanisms"
  35626. msgstr ""
  35627. #. type: deftypevr
  35628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24004
  35629. msgid "Set of mechanisms that will never be offered. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_saslauth}. Defaults to @samp{(\"DIGEST-MD5\")}."
  35630. msgstr ""
  35631. #. type: deftypevr
  35632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24006
  35633. #, no-wrap
  35634. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean s2s-require-encryption?"
  35635. msgstr ""
  35636. #. type: deftypevr
  35637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24010
  35638. msgid "Whether to force all server-to-server connections to be encrypted or not. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_tls}. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  35639. msgstr ""
  35640. #. type: deftypevr
  35641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24012
  35642. #, no-wrap
  35643. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean s2s-secure-auth?"
  35644. msgstr ""
  35645. #. type: deftypevr
  35646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24018
  35647. msgid "Whether to require encryption and certificate authentication. This provides ideal security, but requires servers you communicate with to support encryption AND present valid, trusted certificates. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  35648. msgstr ""
  35649. #. type: deftypevr
  35650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24020
  35651. #, no-wrap
  35652. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list s2s-insecure-domains"
  35653. msgstr ""
  35654. #. type: deftypevr
  35655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24026
  35656. msgid "Many servers don't support encryption or have invalid or self-signed certificates. You can list domains here that will not be required to authenticate using certificates. They will be authenticated using DNS@. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  35657. msgstr ""
  35658. #. type: deftypevr
  35659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24028
  35660. #, no-wrap
  35661. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list s2s-secure-domains"
  35662. msgstr ""
  35663. #. type: deftypevr
  35664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24033
  35665. msgid "Even if you leave @code{s2s-secure-auth?} disabled, you can still require valid certificates for some domains by specifying a list here. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  35666. msgstr ""
  35667. #. type: deftypevr
  35668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24035
  35669. #, no-wrap
  35670. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string authentication"
  35671. msgstr ""
  35672. #. type: deftypevr
  35673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24043
  35674. msgid "Select the authentication backend to use. The default provider stores passwords in plaintext and uses Prosody's configured data storage to store the authentication data. If you do not trust your server please see @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_auth_internal_hashed} for information about using the hashed backend. See also @url{https://prosody.im/doc/authentication} Defaults to @samp{\"internal_plain\"}."
  35675. msgstr ""
  35676. #. type: deftypevr
  35677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24045
  35678. #, no-wrap
  35679. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-string log"
  35680. msgstr ""
  35681. #. type: deftypevr
  35682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24049
  35683. msgid "Set logging options. Advanced logging configuration is not yet supported by the Prosody service. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/logging}. Defaults to @samp{\"*syslog\"}."
  35684. msgstr ""
  35685. #. type: deftypevr
  35686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24051
  35687. #, no-wrap
  35688. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name pidfile"
  35689. msgstr ""
  35690. #. type: deftypevr
  35691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24054
  35692. msgid "File to write pid in. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_posix}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/prosody/prosody.pid\"}."
  35693. msgstr ""
  35694. #. type: deftypevr
  35695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24056
  35696. #, no-wrap
  35697. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer http-max-content-size"
  35698. msgstr ""
  35699. #. type: deftypevr
  35700. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24058
  35701. msgid "Maximum allowed size of the HTTP body (in bytes)."
  35702. msgstr ""
  35703. #. type: deftypevr
  35704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24060
  35705. #, no-wrap
  35706. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-string http-external-url"
  35707. msgstr ""
  35708. #. type: deftypevr
  35709. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24065
  35710. msgid "Some modules expose their own URL in various ways. This URL is built from the protocol, host and port used. If Prosody sits behind a proxy, the public URL will be @code{http-external-url} instead. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/http#external_url}."
  35711. msgstr ""
  35712. #. type: deftypevr
  35713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24067
  35714. #, no-wrap
  35715. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} virtualhost-configuration-list virtualhosts"
  35716. msgstr ""
  35717. #. type: deftypevr
  35718. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24072
  35719. msgid "A host in Prosody is a domain on which user accounts can be created. For example if you want your users to have addresses like @samp{\"john.smith@@example.com\"} then you need to add a host @samp{\"example.com\"}. All options in this list will apply only to this host."
  35720. msgstr ""
  35721. #. type: deftypevr
  35722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24078
  35723. msgid "Note: the name @emph{virtual} host is used in configuration to avoid confusion with the actual physical host that Prosody is installed on. A single Prosody instance can serve many domains, each one defined as a VirtualHost entry in Prosody's configuration. Conversely a server that hosts a single domain would have just one VirtualHost entry."
  35724. msgstr ""
  35725. #. type: deftypevr
  35726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24080
  35727. msgid "See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/configure#virtual_host_settings}."
  35728. msgstr ""
  35729. #. type: deftypevr
  35730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24082
  35731. msgid "Available @code{virtualhost-configuration} fields are:"
  35732. msgstr ""
  35733. #. type: deftypevr
  35734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24084 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24106
  35735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24159
  35736. msgid "all these @code{prosody-configuration} fields: @code{admins}, @code{use-libevent?}, @code{modules-enabled}, @code{modules-disabled}, @code{groups-file}, @code{allow-registration?}, @code{ssl}, @code{c2s-require-encryption?}, @code{disable-sasl-mechanisms}, @code{s2s-require-encryption?}, @code{s2s-secure-auth?}, @code{s2s-insecure-domains}, @code{s2s-secure-domains}, @code{authentication}, @code{log}, @code{http-max-content-size}, @code{http-external-url}, @code{raw-content}, plus:"
  35737. msgstr ""
  35738. #. type: deftypevr
  35739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24084
  35740. #, no-wrap
  35741. msgid "{@code{virtualhost-configuration} parameter} string domain"
  35742. msgstr ""
  35743. #. type: deftypevr
  35744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24086
  35745. msgid "Domain you wish Prosody to serve."
  35746. msgstr ""
  35747. #. type: deftypevr
  35748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24090
  35749. #, no-wrap
  35750. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} int-component-configuration-list int-components"
  35751. msgstr ""
  35752. #. type: deftypevr
  35753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24095
  35754. msgid "Components are extra services on a server which are available to clients, usually on a subdomain of the main server (such as @samp{\"mycomponent.example.com\"}). Example components might be chatroom servers, user directories, or gateways to other protocols."
  35755. msgstr ""
  35756. #. type: deftypevr
  35757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24099
  35758. msgid "Internal components are implemented with Prosody-specific plugins. To add an internal component, you simply fill the hostname field, and the plugin you wish to use for the component."
  35759. msgstr ""
  35760. #. type: deftypevr
  35761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24102
  35762. msgid "See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/components}. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  35763. msgstr ""
  35764. #. type: deftypevr
  35765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24104
  35766. msgid "Available @code{int-component-configuration} fields are:"
  35767. msgstr ""
  35768. #. type: deftypevr
  35769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24106
  35770. #, no-wrap
  35771. msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} string hostname"
  35772. msgstr ""
  35773. #. type: deftypevr
  35774. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24108 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24165
  35775. msgid "Hostname of the component."
  35776. msgstr ""
  35777. #. type: deftypevr
  35778. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24110
  35779. #, no-wrap
  35780. msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} string plugin"
  35781. msgstr ""
  35782. #. type: deftypevr
  35783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24112
  35784. msgid "Plugin you wish to use for the component."
  35785. msgstr ""
  35786. #. type: deftypevr
  35787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24114
  35788. #, no-wrap
  35789. msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} maybe-mod-muc-configuration mod-muc"
  35790. msgstr ""
  35791. #. type: deftypevr
  35792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24117
  35793. msgid "Multi-user chat (MUC) is Prosody's module for allowing you to create hosted chatrooms/conferences for XMPP users."
  35794. msgstr ""
  35795. #. type: deftypevr
  35796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24121
  35797. msgid "General information on setting up and using multi-user chatrooms can be found in the ``Chatrooms'' documentation (@url{https://prosody.im/doc/chatrooms}), which you should read if you are new to XMPP chatrooms."
  35798. msgstr ""
  35799. #. type: deftypevr
  35800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24123
  35801. msgid "See also @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_muc}."
  35802. msgstr ""
  35803. #. type: deftypevr
  35804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24125
  35805. msgid "Available @code{mod-muc-configuration} fields are:"
  35806. msgstr ""
  35807. #. type: deftypevr
  35808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24126
  35809. #, no-wrap
  35810. msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} string name"
  35811. msgstr ""
  35812. #. type: deftypevr
  35813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24129
  35814. msgid "The name to return in service discovery responses. Defaults to @samp{\"Prosody Chatrooms\"}."
  35815. msgstr ""
  35816. #. type: deftypevr
  35817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24131
  35818. #, no-wrap
  35819. msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} string-or-boolean restrict-room-creation"
  35820. msgstr ""
  35821. #. type: deftypevr
  35822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24138
  35823. msgid "If @samp{#t}, this will only allow admins to create new chatrooms. Otherwise anyone can create a room. The value @samp{\"local\"} restricts room creation to users on the service's parent domain. E.g.@: @samp{user@@example.com} can create rooms on @samp{rooms.example.com}. The value @samp{\"admin\"} restricts to service administrators only. Defaults to @samp{#f}."
  35824. msgstr ""
  35825. #. type: deftypevr
  35826. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24140
  35827. #, no-wrap
  35828. msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-history-messages"
  35829. msgstr ""
  35830. #. type: deftypevr
  35831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24144
  35832. msgid "Maximum number of history messages that will be sent to the member that has just joined the room. Defaults to @samp{20}."
  35833. msgstr ""
  35834. #. type: deftypevr
  35835. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24150
  35836. #, no-wrap
  35837. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} ext-component-configuration-list ext-components"
  35838. msgstr ""
  35839. #. type: deftypevr
  35840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24155
  35841. msgid "External components use XEP-0114, which most standalone components support. To add an external component, you simply fill the hostname field. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/components}. Defaults to @samp{()}."
  35842. msgstr ""
  35843. #. type: deftypevr
  35844. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24157
  35845. msgid "Available @code{ext-component-configuration} fields are:"
  35846. msgstr ""
  35847. #. type: deftypevr
  35848. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24159
  35849. #, no-wrap
  35850. msgid "{@code{ext-component-configuration} parameter} string component-secret"
  35851. msgstr ""
  35852. #. type: deftypevr
  35853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24161
  35854. msgid "Password which the component will use to log in."
  35855. msgstr ""
  35856. #. type: deftypevr
  35857. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24163
  35858. #, no-wrap
  35859. msgid "{@code{ext-component-configuration} parameter} string hostname"
  35860. msgstr ""
  35861. #. type: deftypevr
  35862. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24169
  35863. #, no-wrap
  35864. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer-list component-ports"
  35865. msgstr ""
  35866. #. type: deftypevr
  35867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24172
  35868. msgid "Port(s) Prosody listens on for component connections. Defaults to @samp{(5347)}."
  35869. msgstr ""
  35870. #. type: deftypevr
  35871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24174
  35872. #, no-wrap
  35873. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string component-interface"
  35874. msgstr ""
  35875. #. type: deftypevr
  35876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24177
  35877. msgid "Interface Prosody listens on for component connections. Defaults to @samp{\"127.0.0.1\"}."
  35878. msgstr ""
  35879. #. type: deftypevr
  35880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24179
  35881. #, no-wrap
  35882. msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-raw-content raw-content"
  35883. msgstr ""
  35884. #. type: deftypevr
  35885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24181
  35886. msgid "Raw content that will be added to the configuration file."
  35887. msgstr ""
  35888. #. type: Plain text
  35889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24189
  35890. msgid "It could be that you just want to get a @code{prosody.cfg.lua} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-prosody-configuration} record as the value of @code{prosody-service-type}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities. Available @code{opaque-prosody-configuration} fields are:"
  35891. msgstr ""
  35892. #. type: deftypevr
  35893. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24190
  35894. #, no-wrap
  35895. msgid "{@code{opaque-prosody-configuration} parameter} package prosody"
  35896. msgstr ""
  35897. #. type: deftypevr
  35898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24192
  35899. msgid "The prosody package."
  35900. msgstr ""
  35901. #. type: deftypevr
  35902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24194
  35903. #, no-wrap
  35904. msgid "{@code{opaque-prosody-configuration} parameter} string prosody.cfg.lua"
  35905. msgstr ""
  35906. #. type: deftypevr
  35907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24196
  35908. msgid "The contents of the @code{prosody.cfg.lua} to use."
  35909. msgstr ""
  35910. #. type: Plain text
  35911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24200
  35912. msgid "For example, if your @code{prosody.cfg.lua} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a prosody service like this:"
  35913. msgstr ""
  35914. #. type: lisp
  35915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24205
  35916. #, no-wrap
  35917. msgid ""
  35918. "(service prosody-service-type\n"
  35919. " (opaque-prosody-configuration\n"
  35920. " (prosody.cfg.lua \"\")))\n"
  35921. msgstr ""
  35922. #. type: subsubheading
  35923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24209
  35924. #, no-wrap
  35925. msgid "BitlBee Service"
  35926. msgstr ""
  35927. #. type: cindex
  35928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24211 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24255
  35929. #, no-wrap
  35930. msgid "IRC (Internet Relay Chat)"
  35931. msgstr ""
  35932. #. type: cindex
  35933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24212
  35934. #, no-wrap
  35935. msgid "IRC gateway"
  35936. msgstr "IRC 게이트웨이"
  35937. #. type: Plain text
  35938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24215
  35939. msgid "@url{https://bitlbee.org,BitlBee} is a gateway that provides an IRC interface to a variety of messaging protocols such as XMPP."
  35940. msgstr ""
  35941. #. type: defvr
  35942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24216
  35943. #, no-wrap
  35944. msgid "{Scheme Variable} bitlbee-service-type"
  35945. msgstr ""
  35946. #. type: defvr
  35947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24220
  35948. msgid "This is the service type for the @url{https://bitlbee.org,BitlBee} IRC gateway daemon. Its value is a @code{bitlbee-configuration} (see below)."
  35949. msgstr ""
  35950. #. type: defvr
  35951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24223
  35952. msgid "To have BitlBee listen on port 6667 on localhost, add this line to your services:"
  35953. msgstr ""
  35954. #. type: lisp
  35955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24226
  35956. #, no-wrap
  35957. msgid "(service bitlbee-service-type)\n"
  35958. msgstr ""
  35959. #. type: deftp
  35960. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24229
  35961. #, no-wrap
  35962. msgid "{Data Type} bitlbee-configuration"
  35963. msgstr ""
  35964. #. type: deftp
  35965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24231
  35966. msgid "This is the configuration for BitlBee, with the following fields:"
  35967. msgstr ""
  35968. #. type: item
  35969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24233
  35970. #, no-wrap
  35971. msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})"
  35972. msgstr ""
  35973. #. type: itemx
  35974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24234
  35975. #, no-wrap
  35976. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6667})"
  35977. msgstr ""
  35978. #. type: table
  35979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24237
  35980. msgid "Listen on the network interface corresponding to the IP address specified in @var{interface}, on @var{port}."
  35981. msgstr ""
  35982. #. type: table
  35983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24241
  35984. msgid "When @var{interface} is @code{127.0.0.1}, only local clients can connect; when it is @code{0.0.0.0}, connections can come from any networking interface."
  35985. msgstr ""
  35986. #. type: item
  35987. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24242
  35988. #, no-wrap
  35989. msgid "@code{bitlbee} (default: @code{bitlbee})"
  35990. msgstr ""
  35991. #. type: table
  35992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24244
  35993. msgid "The BitlBee package to use."
  35994. msgstr ""
  35995. #. type: item
  35996. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24245
  35997. #, no-wrap
  35998. msgid "@code{plugins} (default: @code{'()})"
  35999. msgstr ""
  36000. #. type: table
  36001. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24247
  36002. msgid "List of plugin packages to use---e.g., @code{bitlbee-discord}."
  36003. msgstr ""
  36004. #. type: table
  36005. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24250
  36006. msgid "Configuration snippet added as-is to the BitlBee configuration file."
  36007. msgstr ""
  36008. #. type: subsubheading
  36009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24253
  36010. #, no-wrap
  36011. msgid "Quassel Service"
  36012. msgstr ""
  36013. #. type: Plain text
  36014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24259
  36015. msgid "@url{https://quassel-irc.org/,Quassel} is a distributed IRC client, meaning that one or more clients can attach to and detach from the central core."
  36016. msgstr ""
  36017. #. type: defvr
  36018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24260
  36019. #, no-wrap
  36020. msgid "{Scheme Variable} quassel-service-type"
  36021. msgstr ""
  36022. #. type: defvr
  36023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24264
  36024. msgid "This is the service type for the @url{https://quassel-irc.org/,Quassel} IRC backend daemon. Its value is a @code{quassel-configuration} (see below)."
  36025. msgstr ""
  36026. #. type: deftp
  36027. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24266
  36028. #, no-wrap
  36029. msgid "{Data Type} quassel-configuration"
  36030. msgstr ""
  36031. #. type: deftp
  36032. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24268
  36033. msgid "This is the configuration for Quassel, with the following fields:"
  36034. msgstr ""
  36035. #. type: item
  36036. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24270
  36037. #, no-wrap
  36038. msgid "@code{quassel} (default: @code{quassel})"
  36039. msgstr ""
  36040. #. type: table
  36041. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24272
  36042. msgid "The Quassel package to use."
  36043. msgstr ""
  36044. #. type: item
  36045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24273
  36046. #, no-wrap
  36047. msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"::,0.0.0.0\"})"
  36048. msgstr ""
  36049. #. type: item
  36050. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24274
  36051. #, no-wrap
  36052. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{4242})"
  36053. msgstr ""
  36054. #. type: table
  36055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24278
  36056. msgid "Listen on the network interface(s) corresponding to the IPv4 or IPv6 interfaces specified in the comma delimited @var{interface}, on @var{port}."
  36057. msgstr ""
  36058. #. type: item
  36059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24279
  36060. #, no-wrap
  36061. msgid "@code{loglevel} (default: @code{\"Info\"})"
  36062. msgstr ""
  36063. #. type: table
  36064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24282
  36065. msgid "The level of logging desired. Accepted values are Debug, Info, Warning and Error."
  36066. msgstr ""
  36067. #. type: cindex
  36068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24288
  36069. #, no-wrap
  36070. msgid "telephony, services"
  36071. msgstr "전화(전화또는 voip와 같은), 서비스"
  36072. #. type: Plain text
  36073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24292
  36074. msgid "The @code{(gnu services telephony)} module contains Guix service definitions for telephony services. Currently it provides the following services:"
  36075. msgstr ""
  36076. #. type: subsubheading
  36077. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24293
  36078. #, no-wrap
  36079. msgid "Jami"
  36080. msgstr ""
  36081. #. type: cindex
  36082. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24295
  36083. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  36084. #| msgid "system service"
  36085. msgid "jami, service"
  36086. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  36087. #. type: Plain text
  36088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24301
  36089. msgid "This section describes how to configure a Jami server that can be used to host video (or audio) conferences, among other uses. The following example demonstrates how to specify Jami account archives (backups) to be provisioned automatically:"
  36090. msgstr ""
  36091. #. type: lisp
  36092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24310
  36093. #, no-wrap
  36094. msgid ""
  36095. "(service jami-service-type\n"
  36096. " (jami-configuration\n"
  36097. " (accounts\n"
  36098. " (list (jami-account\n"
  36099. " (archive \"/etc/jami/unencrypted-account-1.gz\"))\n"
  36100. " (jami-account\n"
  36101. " (archive \"/etc/jami/unencrypted-account-2.gz\"))))))\n"
  36102. msgstr ""
  36103. #. type: Plain text
  36104. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24315
  36105. msgid "When the accounts field is specified, the Jami account files of the service found under @file{/var/lib/jami} are recreated every time the service starts."
  36106. msgstr ""
  36107. #. type: Plain text
  36108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24320
  36109. msgid "Jami accounts and their corresponding backup archives can be generated using the @code{jami} or @code{jami-gnome} Jami clients. The accounts should not be password-protected, but it is wise to ensure their files are only readable by @samp{root}."
  36110. msgstr ""
  36111. #. type: Plain text
  36112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24323
  36113. msgid "The next example shows how to declare that only some contacts should be allowed to communicate with a given account:"
  36114. msgstr ""
  36115. #. type: lisp
  36116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24335
  36117. #, no-wrap
  36118. msgid ""
  36119. "(service jami-service-type\n"
  36120. " (jami-configuration\n"
  36121. " (accounts\n"
  36122. " (list (jami-account\n"
  36123. " (archive \"/etc/jami/unencrypted-account-1.gz\")\n"
  36124. " (peer-discovery? #t)\n"
  36125. " (rendezvous-point? #t)\n"
  36126. " (allowed-contacts\n"
  36127. " '(\"1dbcb0f5f37324228235564b79f2b9737e9a008f\"\n"
  36128. " \"2dbcb0f5f37324228235564b79f2b9737e9a008f\")))))))\n"
  36129. msgstr ""
  36130. #. type: Plain text
  36131. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24341
  36132. msgid "In this mode, only the declared @code{allowed-contacts} can initiate communication with the Jami account. This can be used, for example, with rendezvous point accounts to create a private video conferencing space."
  36133. msgstr ""
  36134. #. type: Plain text
  36135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24344
  36136. msgid "To put the system administrator in full control of the conferences hosted on their system, the Jami service supports the following actions:"
  36137. msgstr ""
  36138. #. type: example
  36139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24356
  36140. #, no-wrap
  36141. msgid ""
  36142. "# herd doc jami list-actions\n"
  36143. "(list-accounts\n"
  36144. " list-account-details\n"
  36145. " list-banned-contacts\n"
  36146. " list-contacts\n"
  36147. " list-moderators\n"
  36148. " add-moderator\n"
  36149. " ban-contact\n"
  36150. " enable-account\n"
  36151. " disable-account)\n"
  36152. msgstr ""
  36153. #. type: Plain text
  36154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24363
  36155. msgid "The above actions aim to provide the most valuable actions for moderation purposes, not to cover the whole Jami API. Users wanting to interact with the Jami daemon from Guile may be interested in experimenting with the @code{(gnu build jami-service)} module, which powers the above Shepherd actions."
  36156. msgstr ""
  36157. #. type: Plain text
  36158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24369
  36159. msgid "The @code{add-moderator} and @code{ban-contact} actions accept a contact @emph{fingerprint} (40 characters long hash) as first argument and an account fingerprint or username as second argument:"
  36160. msgstr ""
  36161. #. type: example
  36162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24373
  36163. #, no-wrap
  36164. msgid ""
  36165. "# herd add-moderator jami 1dbcb0f5f37324228235564b79f2b9737e9a008f \\\n"
  36166. " f3345f2775ddfe07a4b0d95daea111d15fbc1199\n"
  36167. "\n"
  36168. msgstr ""
  36169. #. type: example
  36170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24377
  36171. #, no-wrap
  36172. msgid ""
  36173. "# herd list-moderators jami\n"
  36174. "Moderators for account f3345f2775ddfe07a4b0d95daea111d15fbc1199:\n"
  36175. " - 1dbcb0f5f37324228235564b79f2b9737e9a008f\n"
  36176. "\n"
  36177. msgstr ""
  36178. #. type: Plain text
  36179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24382
  36180. msgid "In the case of @code{ban-contact}, the second username argument is optional; when omitted, the account is banned from all Jami accounts:"
  36181. msgstr ""
  36182. #. type: example
  36183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24385
  36184. #, no-wrap
  36185. msgid ""
  36186. "# herd ban-contact jami 1dbcb0f5f37324228235564b79f2b9737e9a008f\n"
  36187. "\n"
  36188. msgstr ""
  36189. #. type: example
  36190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24389
  36191. #, no-wrap
  36192. msgid ""
  36193. "# herd list-banned-contacts jami\n"
  36194. "Banned contacts for account f3345f2775ddfe07a4b0d95daea111d15fbc1199:\n"
  36195. " - 1dbcb0f5f37324228235564b79f2b9737e9a008f\n"
  36196. "\n"
  36197. msgstr ""
  36198. #. type: Plain text
  36199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24393
  36200. msgid "Banned contacts are also stripped from their moderation privileges."
  36201. msgstr ""
  36202. #. type: Plain text
  36203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24398
  36204. msgid "The @code{disable-account} action allows to completely disconnect an account from the network, making it unreachable, while @code{enable-account} does the inverse. They accept a single account username or fingerprint as first argument:"
  36205. msgstr ""
  36206. #. type: example
  36207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24401
  36208. #, no-wrap
  36209. msgid ""
  36210. "# herd disable-account jami f3345f2775ddfe07a4b0d95daea111d15fbc1199\n"
  36211. "\n"
  36212. msgstr ""
  36213. #. type: example
  36214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24405
  36215. #, no-wrap
  36216. msgid ""
  36217. "# herd list-accounts jami\n"
  36218. "The following Jami accounts are available:\n"
  36219. " - f3345f2775ddfe07a4b0d95daea111d15fbc1199 (dummy) [disabled]\n"
  36220. "\n"
  36221. msgstr ""
  36222. #. type: Plain text
  36223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24416
  36224. msgid "The @code{list-account-details} action prints the detailed parameters of each accounts in the Recutils format, which means the @command{recsel} command can be used to select accounts of interest (@pxref{Selection Expressions,,,recutils, GNU recutils manual}). Note that period characters (@samp{.}) found in the account parameter keys are mapped to underscores (@samp{_}) in the output, to meet the requirements of the Recutils format. The following example shows how to print the account fingerprints for all accounts operating in the rendezvous point mode:"
  36225. msgstr ""
  36226. #. type: example
  36227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24421
  36228. #, no-wrap
  36229. msgid ""
  36230. "# herd list-account-details jami | \\\n"
  36231. " recsel -p Account.username -e 'Account.rendezVous ~ \"true\"'\n"
  36232. "Account_username: f3345f2775ddfe07a4b0d95daea111d15fbc1199\n"
  36233. msgstr ""
  36234. #. type: Plain text
  36235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24424
  36236. msgid "The remaining actions should be self-explanatory."
  36237. msgstr ""
  36238. #. type: Plain text
  36239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24426
  36240. msgid "The complete set of available configuration options is detailed below."
  36241. msgstr ""
  36242. #. type: deftp
  36243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24430
  36244. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  36245. msgid "{Data Type} jami-configuration"
  36246. msgstr "설정"
  36247. #. type: deftp
  36248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24432
  36249. msgid "Available @code{jami-configuration} fields are:"
  36250. msgstr ""
  36251. #. type: item
  36252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24434
  36253. #, no-wrap
  36254. msgid "@code{jamid} (default: @code{libjami}) (type: package)"
  36255. msgstr ""
  36256. #. type: table
  36257. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24436
  36258. #, fuzzy
  36259. msgid "The Jami daemon package to use."
  36260. msgstr "꾸러미와 도구."
  36261. #. type: item
  36262. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24437
  36263. #, no-wrap
  36264. msgid "@code{dbus} (default: @code{dbus}) (type: package)"
  36265. msgstr ""
  36266. #. type: table
  36267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24439
  36268. msgid "The D-Bus package to use to start the required D-Bus session."
  36269. msgstr ""
  36270. #. type: item
  36271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24440
  36272. #, no-wrap
  36273. msgid "@code{nss-certs} (default: @code{nss-certs}) (type: package)"
  36274. msgstr ""
  36275. #. type: table
  36276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24442
  36277. msgid "The nss-certs package to use to provide TLS certificates."
  36278. msgstr ""
  36279. #. type: item
  36280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24443
  36281. #, no-wrap
  36282. msgid "@code{enable-logging?} (default: @code{#t}) (type: boolean)"
  36283. msgstr ""
  36284. #. type: table
  36285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24445
  36286. msgid "Whether to enable logging to syslog."
  36287. msgstr ""
  36288. #. type: item
  36289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24446
  36290. #, no-wrap
  36291. msgid "@code{debug?} (default: @code{#f}) (type: boolean)"
  36292. msgstr ""
  36293. #. type: table
  36294. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24448
  36295. msgid "Whether to enable debug level messages."
  36296. msgstr ""
  36297. #. type: item
  36298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24449
  36299. #, no-wrap
  36300. msgid "@code{auto-answer?} (default: @code{#f}) (type: boolean)"
  36301. msgstr ""
  36302. #. type: table
  36303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24451
  36304. msgid "Whether to force automatic answer to incoming calls."
  36305. msgstr ""
  36306. #. type: item
  36307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24452
  36308. #, no-wrap
  36309. msgid "@code{accounts} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-jami-account-list)"
  36310. msgstr ""
  36311. #. type: table
  36312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24457
  36313. msgid "A list of Jami accounts to be (re-)provisioned every time the Jami daemon service starts. When providing this field, the account directories under @file{/var/lib/jami/} are recreated every time the service starts, ensuring a consistent state."
  36314. msgstr ""
  36315. #. type: deftp
  36316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24463
  36317. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  36318. msgid "{Data Type} jami-account"
  36319. msgstr "설정"
  36320. #. type: deftp
  36321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24465
  36322. msgid "Available @code{jami-account} fields are:"
  36323. msgstr ""
  36324. #. type: item
  36325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24467
  36326. #, no-wrap
  36327. msgid "@code{archive} (type: string-or-computed-file)"
  36328. msgstr ""
  36329. #. type: table
  36330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24473
  36331. msgid "The account archive (backup) file name of the account. This is used to provision the account when the service starts. The account archive should @emph{not} be encrypted. It is highly recommended to make it readable only to the @samp{root} user (i.e., not in the store), to guard against leaking the secret key material of the Jami account it contains."
  36332. msgstr ""
  36333. #. type: item
  36334. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24474
  36335. #, no-wrap
  36336. msgid "@code{allowed-contacts} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-account-fingerprint-list)"
  36337. msgstr ""
  36338. #. type: table
  36339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24481
  36340. msgid "The list of allowed contacts for the account, entered as their 40 characters long fingerprint. Messages or calls from accounts not in that list will be rejected. When unspecified, the configuration of the account archive is used as-is with respect to contacts and public inbound calls/messaging allowance, which typically defaults to allow any contact to communicate with the account."
  36341. msgstr ""
  36342. #. type: item
  36343. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24482
  36344. #, no-wrap
  36345. msgid "@code{moderators} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-account-fingerprint-list)"
  36346. msgstr ""
  36347. #. type: table
  36348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24488
  36349. msgid "The list of contacts that should have moderation privileges (to ban, mute, etc. other users) in rendezvous conferences, entered as their 40 characters long fingerprint. When unspecified, the configuration of the account archive is used as-is with respect to moderation, which typically defaults to allow anyone to moderate."
  36350. msgstr ""
  36351. #. type: item
  36352. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24489
  36353. #, no-wrap
  36354. msgid "@code{rendezvous-point?} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-boolean)"
  36355. msgstr ""
  36356. #. type: table
  36357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24493
  36358. msgid "Whether the account should operate in the rendezvous mode. In this mode, all the incoming audio/video calls are mixed into a conference. When left unspecified, the value from the account archive prevails."
  36359. msgstr ""
  36360. #. type: item
  36361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24494
  36362. #, no-wrap
  36363. msgid "@code{peer-discovery?} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-boolean)"
  36364. msgstr ""
  36365. #. type: table
  36366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24500
  36367. msgid "Whether peer discovery should be enabled. Peer discovery is used to discover other OpenDHT nodes on the local network, which can be useful to maintain communication between devices on such network even when the connection to the the Internet has been lost. When left unspecified, the value from the account archive prevails."
  36368. msgstr ""
  36369. #. type: item
  36370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24501
  36371. #, no-wrap
  36372. msgid "@code{bootstrap-hostnames} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-string-list)"
  36373. msgstr ""
  36374. #. type: table
  36375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24505
  36376. msgid "A list of hostnames or IPs pointing to OpenDHT nodes, that should be used to initially join the OpenDHT network. When left unspecified, the value from the account archive prevails."
  36377. msgstr ""
  36378. #. type: item
  36379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24506
  36380. #, no-wrap
  36381. msgid "@code{name-server-uri} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-string)"
  36382. msgstr ""
  36383. #. type: table
  36384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24509
  36385. msgid "The URI of the name server to use, that can be used to retrieve the account fingerprint for a registered username."
  36386. msgstr ""
  36387. #. type: cindex
  36388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24514 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24516
  36389. #, no-wrap
  36390. msgid "Murmur (VoIP server)"
  36391. msgstr ""
  36392. #. type: cindex
  36393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24517
  36394. #, no-wrap
  36395. msgid "VoIP server"
  36396. msgstr ""
  36397. #. type: Plain text
  36398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24521
  36399. msgid "This section describes how to set up and run a Murmur server. Murmur is the server of the @uref{https://mumble.info, Mumble} voice-over-IP (VoIP) suite."
  36400. msgstr ""
  36401. #. type: deftp
  36402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24522
  36403. #, no-wrap
  36404. msgid "{Data Type} murmur-configuration"
  36405. msgstr ""
  36406. #. type: deftp
  36407. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24525
  36408. msgid "The service type for the Murmur server. An example configuration can look like this:"
  36409. msgstr ""
  36410. #. type: lisp
  36411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24534
  36412. #, no-wrap
  36413. msgid ""
  36414. "(service murmur-service-type\n"
  36415. " (murmur-configuration\n"
  36416. " (welcome-text\n"
  36417. " \"Welcome to this Mumble server running on Guix!\")\n"
  36418. " (cert-required? #t) ;disallow text password logins\n"
  36419. " (ssl-cert \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/mumble.example.com/fullchain.pem\")\n"
  36420. " (ssl-key \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/mumble.example.com/privkey.pem\")))\n"
  36421. msgstr ""
  36422. #. type: deftp
  36423. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24538
  36424. msgid "After reconfiguring your system, you can manually set the murmur @code{SuperUser} password with the command that is printed during the activation phase."
  36425. msgstr ""
  36426. #. type: deftp
  36427. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24547
  36428. msgid "It is recommended to register a normal Mumble user account and grant it admin or moderator rights. You can use the @code{mumble} client to login as new normal user, register yourself, and log out. For the next step login with the name @code{SuperUser} use the @code{SuperUser} password that you set previously, and grant your newly registered mumble user administrator or moderator rights and create some channels."
  36429. msgstr ""
  36430. #. type: deftp
  36431. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24549
  36432. msgid "Available @code{murmur-configuration} fields are:"
  36433. msgstr ""
  36434. #. type: item
  36435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24551
  36436. #, no-wrap
  36437. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{mumble})"
  36438. msgstr ""
  36439. #. type: table
  36440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24553
  36441. msgid "Package that contains @code{bin/murmurd}."
  36442. msgstr ""
  36443. #. type: item
  36444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24554
  36445. #, no-wrap
  36446. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"murmur\"})"
  36447. msgstr ""
  36448. #. type: table
  36449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24556
  36450. msgid "User who will run the Murmur server."
  36451. msgstr ""
  36452. #. type: item
  36453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24557
  36454. #, no-wrap
  36455. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"murmur\"})"
  36456. msgstr ""
  36457. #. type: table
  36458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24559
  36459. msgid "Group of the user who will run the murmur server."
  36460. msgstr ""
  36461. #. type: item
  36462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24560
  36463. #, no-wrap
  36464. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{64738})"
  36465. msgstr ""
  36466. #. type: table
  36467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24562
  36468. msgid "Port on which the server will listen."
  36469. msgstr ""
  36470. #. type: item
  36471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24563
  36472. #, no-wrap
  36473. msgid "@code{welcome-text} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  36474. msgstr ""
  36475. #. type: table
  36476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24565
  36477. msgid "Welcome text sent to clients when they connect."
  36478. msgstr ""
  36479. #. type: item
  36480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24566
  36481. #, no-wrap
  36482. msgid "@code{server-password} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  36483. msgstr ""
  36484. #. type: table
  36485. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24568
  36486. msgid "Password the clients have to enter in order to connect."
  36487. msgstr ""
  36488. #. type: item
  36489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24569
  36490. #, no-wrap
  36491. msgid "@code{max-users} (default: @code{100})"
  36492. msgstr ""
  36493. #. type: table
  36494. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24571
  36495. msgid "Maximum of users that can be connected to the server at once."
  36496. msgstr ""
  36497. #. type: item
  36498. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24572
  36499. #, no-wrap
  36500. msgid "@code{max-user-bandwidth} (default: @code{#f})"
  36501. msgstr ""
  36502. #. type: table
  36503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24574
  36504. msgid "Maximum voice traffic a user can send per second."
  36505. msgstr ""
  36506. #. type: item
  36507. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24575
  36508. #, no-wrap
  36509. msgid "@code{database-file} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/murmur/db.sqlite\"})"
  36510. msgstr ""
  36511. #. type: table
  36512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24578
  36513. msgid "File name of the sqlite database. The service's user will become the owner of the directory."
  36514. msgstr ""
  36515. #. type: item
  36516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24579
  36517. #, no-wrap
  36518. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/murmur/murmur.log\"})"
  36519. msgstr ""
  36520. #. type: table
  36521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24582
  36522. msgid "File name of the log file. The service's user will become the owner of the directory."
  36523. msgstr ""
  36524. #. type: item
  36525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24583
  36526. #, no-wrap
  36527. msgid "@code{autoban-attempts} (default: @code{10})"
  36528. msgstr ""
  36529. #. type: table
  36530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24586
  36531. msgid "Maximum number of logins a user can make in @code{autoban-timeframe} without getting auto banned for @code{autoban-time}."
  36532. msgstr ""
  36533. #. type: item
  36534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24587
  36535. #, no-wrap
  36536. msgid "@code{autoban-timeframe} (default: @code{120})"
  36537. msgstr ""
  36538. #. type: table
  36539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24589
  36540. msgid "Timeframe for autoban in seconds."
  36541. msgstr ""
  36542. #. type: item
  36543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24590
  36544. #, no-wrap
  36545. msgid "@code{autoban-time} (default: @code{300})"
  36546. msgstr ""
  36547. #. type: table
  36548. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24593
  36549. msgid "Amount of time in seconds for which a client gets banned when violating the autoban limits."
  36550. msgstr ""
  36551. #. type: item
  36552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24594
  36553. #, no-wrap
  36554. msgid "@code{opus-threshold} (default: @code{100})"
  36555. msgstr ""
  36556. #. type: table
  36557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24597
  36558. msgid "Percentage of clients that need to support opus before switching over to opus audio codec."
  36559. msgstr ""
  36560. #. type: item
  36561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24598
  36562. #, no-wrap
  36563. msgid "@code{channel-nesting-limit} (default: @code{10})"
  36564. msgstr ""
  36565. #. type: table
  36566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24600
  36567. msgid "How deep channels can be nested at maximum."
  36568. msgstr ""
  36569. #. type: item
  36570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24601
  36571. #, no-wrap
  36572. msgid "@code{channelname-regex} (default: @code{#f})"
  36573. msgstr ""
  36574. #. type: table
  36575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24603
  36576. msgid "A string in form of a Qt regular expression that channel names must conform to."
  36577. msgstr ""
  36578. #. type: item
  36579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24604
  36580. #, no-wrap
  36581. msgid "@code{username-regex} (default: @code{#f})"
  36582. msgstr ""
  36583. #. type: table
  36584. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24606
  36585. msgid "A string in form of a Qt regular expression that user names must conform to."
  36586. msgstr ""
  36587. #. type: item
  36588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24607
  36589. #, no-wrap
  36590. msgid "@code{text-message-length} (default: @code{5000})"
  36591. msgstr ""
  36592. #. type: table
  36593. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24609
  36594. msgid "Maximum size in bytes that a user can send in one text chat message."
  36595. msgstr ""
  36596. #. type: item
  36597. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24610
  36598. #, no-wrap
  36599. msgid "@code{image-message-length} (default: @code{(* 128 1024)})"
  36600. msgstr ""
  36601. #. type: table
  36602. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24612
  36603. msgid "Maximum size in bytes that a user can send in one image message."
  36604. msgstr ""
  36605. #. type: item
  36606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24613
  36607. #, no-wrap
  36608. msgid "@code{cert-required?} (default: @code{#f})"
  36609. msgstr ""
  36610. #. type: table
  36611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24616
  36612. msgid "If it is set to @code{#t} clients that use weak password authentication will not be accepted. Users must have completed the certificate wizard to join."
  36613. msgstr ""
  36614. #. type: item
  36615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24617
  36616. #, no-wrap
  36617. msgid "@code{remember-channel?} (default: @code{#f})"
  36618. msgstr ""
  36619. #. type: table
  36620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24620
  36621. msgid "Should murmur remember the last channel each user was in when they disconnected and put them into the remembered channel when they rejoin."
  36622. msgstr ""
  36623. #. type: item
  36624. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24621
  36625. #, no-wrap
  36626. msgid "@code{allow-html?} (default: @code{#f})"
  36627. msgstr ""
  36628. #. type: table
  36629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24623
  36630. msgid "Should html be allowed in text messages, user comments, and channel descriptions."
  36631. msgstr ""
  36632. #. type: item
  36633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24624
  36634. #, no-wrap
  36635. msgid "@code{allow-ping?} (default: @code{#f})"
  36636. msgstr ""
  36637. #. type: table
  36638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24628
  36639. msgid "Setting to true exposes the current user count, the maximum user count, and the server's maximum bandwidth per client to unauthenticated users. In the Mumble client, this information is shown in the Connect dialog."
  36640. msgstr ""
  36641. #. type: table
  36642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24630
  36643. msgid "Disabling this setting will prevent public listing of the server."
  36644. msgstr ""
  36645. #. type: item
  36646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24631
  36647. #, no-wrap
  36648. msgid "@code{bonjour?} (default: @code{#f})"
  36649. msgstr ""
  36650. #. type: table
  36651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24633
  36652. msgid "Should the server advertise itself in the local network through the bonjour protocol."
  36653. msgstr ""
  36654. #. type: item
  36655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24634
  36656. #, no-wrap
  36657. msgid "@code{send-version?} (default: @code{#f})"
  36658. msgstr ""
  36659. #. type: table
  36660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24636
  36661. msgid "Should the murmur server version be exposed in ping requests."
  36662. msgstr ""
  36663. #. type: item
  36664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24637
  36665. #, no-wrap
  36666. msgid "@code{log-days} (default: @code{31})"
  36667. msgstr ""
  36668. #. type: table
  36669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24641
  36670. msgid "Murmur also stores logs in the database, which are accessible via RPC. The default is 31 days of months, but you can set this setting to 0 to keep logs forever, or -1 to disable logging to the database."
  36671. msgstr ""
  36672. #. type: item
  36673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24642
  36674. #, no-wrap
  36675. msgid "@code{obfuscate-ips?} (default: @code{#t})"
  36676. msgstr ""
  36677. #. type: table
  36678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24644
  36679. msgid "Should logged ips be obfuscated to protect the privacy of users."
  36680. msgstr ""
  36681. #. type: item
  36682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24645
  36683. #, no-wrap
  36684. msgid "@code{ssl-cert} (default: @code{#f})"
  36685. msgstr ""
  36686. #. type: table
  36687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24647
  36688. msgid "File name of the SSL/TLS certificate used for encrypted connections."
  36689. msgstr ""
  36690. #. type: lisp
  36691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24650
  36692. #, no-wrap
  36693. msgid "(ssl-cert \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem\")\n"
  36694. msgstr ""
  36695. #. type: item
  36696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24651
  36697. #, no-wrap
  36698. msgid "@code{ssl-key} (default: @code{#f})"
  36699. msgstr ""
  36700. #. type: table
  36701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24653
  36702. msgid "Filepath to the ssl private key used for encrypted connections."
  36703. msgstr ""
  36704. #. type: lisp
  36705. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24655
  36706. #, no-wrap
  36707. msgid "(ssl-key \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem\")\n"
  36708. msgstr ""
  36709. #. type: item
  36710. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24657
  36711. #, no-wrap
  36712. msgid "@code{ssl-dh-params} (default: @code{#f})"
  36713. msgstr ""
  36714. #. type: table
  36715. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24662
  36716. msgid "File name of a PEM-encoded file with Diffie-Hellman parameters for the SSL/TLS encryption. Alternatively you set it to @code{\"@@ffdhe2048\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe3072\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe4096\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe6144\"} or @code{\"@@ffdhe8192\"} to use bundled parameters from RFC 7919."
  36717. msgstr ""
  36718. #. type: item
  36719. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24663
  36720. #, no-wrap
  36721. msgid "@code{ssl-ciphers} (default: @code{#f})"
  36722. msgstr ""
  36723. #. type: table
  36724. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24666
  36725. msgid "The @code{ssl-ciphers} option chooses the cipher suites to make available for use in SSL/TLS."
  36726. msgstr ""
  36727. #. type: table
  36728. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24670
  36729. msgid "This option is specified using @uref{https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html#CIPHER-LIST-FORMAT, OpenSSL cipher list notation}."
  36730. msgstr ""
  36731. #. type: table
  36732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24675
  36733. msgid "It is recommended that you try your cipher string using 'openssl ciphers <string>' before setting it here, to get a feel for which cipher suites you will get. After setting this option, it is recommend that you inspect your Murmur log to ensure that Murmur is using the cipher suites that you expected it to."
  36734. msgstr ""
  36735. #. type: table
  36736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24679
  36737. msgid "Note: Changing this option may impact the backwards compatibility of your Murmur server, and can remove the ability for older Mumble clients to be able to connect to it."
  36738. msgstr ""
  36739. #. type: item
  36740. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24680
  36741. #, no-wrap
  36742. msgid "@code{public-registration} (default: @code{#f})"
  36743. msgstr ""
  36744. #. type: table
  36745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24682
  36746. msgid "Must be a @code{<murmur-public-registration-configuration>} record or @code{#f}."
  36747. msgstr ""
  36748. #. type: table
  36749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24687
  36750. msgid "You can optionally register your server in the public server list that the @code{mumble} client shows on startup. You cannot register your server if you have set a @code{server-password}, or set @code{allow-ping} to @code{#f}."
  36751. msgstr ""
  36752. #. type: table
  36753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24689
  36754. msgid "It might take a few hours until it shows up in the public list."
  36755. msgstr ""
  36756. #. type: item
  36757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24690 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26837
  36758. #, no-wrap
  36759. msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{#f})"
  36760. msgstr ""
  36761. #. type: table
  36762. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24692
  36763. msgid "Optional alternative override for this configuration."
  36764. msgstr ""
  36765. #. type: deftp
  36766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24695
  36767. #, no-wrap
  36768. msgid "{Data Type} murmur-public-registration-configuration"
  36769. msgstr ""
  36770. #. type: deftp
  36771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24697
  36772. msgid "Configuration for public registration of a murmur service."
  36773. msgstr ""
  36774. #. type: table
  36775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24701
  36776. msgid "This is a display name for your server. Not to be confused with the hostname."
  36777. msgstr ""
  36778. #. type: itemx
  36779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24702 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33600
  36780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34857
  36781. #, no-wrap
  36782. msgid "password"
  36783. msgstr "비밀번호"
  36784. #. type: table
  36785. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24705
  36786. msgid "A password to identify your registration. Subsequent updates will need the same password. Don't lose your password."
  36787. msgstr ""
  36788. #. type: table
  36789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24709
  36790. msgid "This should be a @code{http://} or @code{https://} link to your web site."
  36791. msgstr ""
  36792. #. type: item
  36793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24710 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27725
  36794. #, no-wrap
  36795. msgid "@code{hostname} (default: @code{#f})"
  36796. msgstr ""
  36797. #. type: table
  36798. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24713
  36799. msgid "By default your server will be listed by its IP address. If it is set your server will be linked by this host name instead."
  36800. msgstr ""
  36801. #. type: Plain text
  36802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24723
  36803. msgid "The @code{(gnu services file-sharing)} module provides services that assist with transferring files over peer-to-peer file-sharing networks."
  36804. msgstr ""
  36805. #. type: subsubheading
  36806. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24724
  36807. #, no-wrap
  36808. msgid "Transmission Daemon Service"
  36809. msgstr ""
  36810. #. type: Plain text
  36811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24732
  36812. msgid "@uref{https://transmissionbt.com/, Transmission} is a flexible BitTorrent client that offers a variety of graphical and command-line interfaces. A @code{transmission-daemon-service-type} service provides Transmission's headless variant, @command{transmission-daemon}, as a system service, allowing users to share files via BitTorrent even when they are not logged in."
  36813. msgstr ""
  36814. #. type: deffn
  36815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24733
  36816. #, no-wrap
  36817. msgid "{Scheme Variable} transmission-daemon-service-type"
  36818. msgstr ""
  36819. #. type: deffn
  36820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24737
  36821. msgid "The service type for the Transmission Daemon BitTorrent client. Its value must be a @code{transmission-daemon-configuration} object as in this example:"
  36822. msgstr ""
  36823. #. type: lisp
  36824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24748
  36825. #, no-wrap
  36826. msgid ""
  36827. "(service transmission-daemon-service-type\n"
  36828. " (transmission-daemon-configuration\n"
  36829. " ;; Restrict access to the RPC (\"control\") interface\n"
  36830. " (rpc-authentication-required? #t)\n"
  36831. " (rpc-username \"transmission\")\n"
  36832. " (rpc-password\n"
  36833. " (transmission-password-hash\n"
  36834. " \"transmission\" ; desired password\n"
  36835. " \"uKd1uMs9\")) ; arbitrary salt value\n"
  36836. "\n"
  36837. msgstr ""
  36838. #. type: lisp
  36839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24753
  36840. #, no-wrap
  36841. msgid ""
  36842. " ;; Accept requests from this and other hosts on the\n"
  36843. " ;; local network\n"
  36844. " (rpc-whitelist-enabled? #t)\n"
  36845. " (rpc-whitelist '(\"::1\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"192.168.0.*\"))\n"
  36846. "\n"
  36847. msgstr ""
  36848. #. type: lisp
  36849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24757
  36850. #, no-wrap
  36851. msgid ""
  36852. " ;; Limit bandwidth use during work hours\n"
  36853. " (alt-speed-down (* 1024 2)) ; 2 MB/s\n"
  36854. " (alt-speed-up 512) ; 512 kB/s\n"
  36855. "\n"
  36856. msgstr ""
  36857. #. type: lisp
  36858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24764
  36859. #, no-wrap
  36860. msgid ""
  36861. " (alt-speed-time-enabled? #t)\n"
  36862. " (alt-speed-time-day 'weekdays)\n"
  36863. " (alt-speed-time-begin\n"
  36864. " (+ (* 60 8) 30)) ; 8:30 am\n"
  36865. " (alt-speed-time-end\n"
  36866. " (+ (* 60 (+ 12 5)) 30)))) ; 5:30 pm\n"
  36867. msgstr ""
  36868. #. type: Plain text
  36869. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24777
  36870. msgid "Once the service is started, users can interact with the daemon through its Web interface (at @code{http://localhost:9091/}) or by using the @command{transmission-remote} command-line tool, available in the @code{transmission} package. (Emacs users may want to also consider the @code{emacs-transmission} package.) Both communicate with the daemon through its remote procedure call (RPC) interface, which by default is available to all users on the system; you may wish to change this by assigning values to the @code{rpc-authentication-required?}, @code{rpc-username} and @code{rpc-password} settings, as shown in the example above and documented further below."
  36871. msgstr ""
  36872. #. type: Plain text
  36873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24785
  36874. msgid "The value for @code{rpc-password} must be a password hash of the type generated and used by Transmission clients. This can be copied verbatim from an existing @file{settings.json} file, if another Transmission client is already being used. Otherwise, the @code{transmission-password-hash} and @code{transmission-random-salt} procedures provided by this module can be used to obtain a suitable hash value."
  36875. msgstr ""
  36876. #. type: deffn
  36877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24786
  36878. #, no-wrap
  36879. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} transmission-password-hash @var{password} @var{salt}"
  36880. msgstr ""
  36881. #. type: deffn
  36882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24790
  36883. msgid "Returns a string containing the result of hashing @var{password} together with @var{salt}, in the format recognized by Transmission clients for their @code{rpc-password} configuration setting."
  36884. msgstr ""
  36885. #. type: deffn
  36886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24794
  36887. msgid "@var{salt} must be an eight-character string. The @code{transmission-random-salt} procedure can be used to generate a suitable salt value at random."
  36888. msgstr ""
  36889. #. type: deffn
  36890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24796
  36891. #, no-wrap
  36892. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} transmission-random-salt"
  36893. msgstr ""
  36894. #. type: deffn
  36895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24800
  36896. msgid "Returns a string containing a random, eight-character salt value of the type generated and used by Transmission clients, suitable for passing to the @code{transmission-password-hash} procedure."
  36897. msgstr ""
  36898. #. type: Plain text
  36899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24806
  36900. msgid "These procedures are accessible from within a Guile REPL started with the @command{guix repl} command (@pxref{Invoking guix repl}). This is useful for obtaining a random salt value to provide as the second parameter to `transmission-password-hash`, as in this example session:"
  36901. msgstr ""
  36902. #. type: example
  36903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24812
  36904. #, no-wrap
  36905. msgid ""
  36906. "$ guix repl\n"
  36907. "scheme@@(guix-user)> ,use (gnu services file-sharing)\n"
  36908. "scheme@@(guix-user)> (transmission-random-salt)\n"
  36909. "$1 = \"uKd1uMs9\"\n"
  36910. msgstr ""
  36911. #. type: Plain text
  36912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24815
  36913. msgid "Alternatively, a complete password hash can generated in a single step:"
  36914. msgstr ""
  36915. #. type: example
  36916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24820
  36917. #, no-wrap
  36918. msgid ""
  36919. "scheme@@(guix-user)> (transmission-password-hash \"transmission\"\n"
  36920. "(transmission-random-salt))\n"
  36921. "$2 = \"@{c8bbc6d1740cd8dc819a6e25563b67812c1c19c9VtFPfdsX\"\n"
  36922. msgstr ""
  36923. #. type: Plain text
  36924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24825
  36925. msgid "The resulting string can be used as-is for the value of @code{rpc-password}, allowing the password to be kept hidden even in the operating-system configuration."
  36926. msgstr ""
  36927. #. type: Plain text
  36928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24834
  36929. msgid "Torrent files downloaded by the daemon are directly accessible only to users in the ``transmission'' user group, who receive read-only access to the directory specified by the @code{download-dir} configuration setting (and also the directory specified by @code{incomplete-dir}, if @code{incomplete-dir-enabled?} is @code{#t}). Downloaded files can be moved to another directory or deleted altogether using @command{transmission-remote} with its @code{--move} and @code{--remove-and-delete} options."
  36930. msgstr ""
  36931. #. type: Plain text
  36932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24841
  36933. msgid "If the @code{watch-dir-enabled?} setting is set to @code{#t}, users in the ``transmission'' group are able also to place @file{.torrent} files in the directory specified by @code{watch-dir} to have the corresponding torrents added by the daemon. (The @code{trash-original-torrent-files?} setting controls whether the daemon deletes these files after processing them.)"
  36934. msgstr ""
  36935. #. type: Plain text
  36936. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24846
  36937. msgid "Some of the daemon's configuration settings can be changed temporarily by @command{transmission-remote} and similar tools. To undo these changes, use the service's @code{reload} action to have the daemon reload its settings from disk:"
  36938. msgstr ""
  36939. #. type: example
  36940. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24849
  36941. #, no-wrap
  36942. msgid "# herd reload transmission-daemon\n"
  36943. msgstr ""
  36944. #. type: Plain text
  36945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24853
  36946. msgid "The full set of available configuration settings is defined by the @code{transmission-daemon-configuration} data type."
  36947. msgstr ""
  36948. #. type: deftp
  36949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24854
  36950. #, no-wrap
  36951. msgid "{Data Type} transmission-daemon-configuration"
  36952. msgstr ""
  36953. #. type: deftp
  36954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24858
  36955. msgid "The data type representing configuration settings for Transmission Daemon. These correspond directly to the settings recognized by Transmission clients in their @file{settings.json} file."
  36956. msgstr ""
  36957. #. type: Plain text
  36958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24872
  36959. msgid "Available @code{transmission-daemon-configuration} fields are:"
  36960. msgstr ""
  36961. #. type: deftypevr
  36962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24873
  36963. #, no-wrap
  36964. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} package transmission"
  36965. msgstr ""
  36966. #. type: deftypevr
  36967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24875
  36968. msgid "The Transmission package to use."
  36969. msgstr ""
  36970. #. type: deftypevr
  36971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24878
  36972. #, no-wrap
  36973. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer stop-wait-period"
  36974. msgstr ""
  36975. #. type: deftypevr
  36976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24884
  36977. msgid "The period, in seconds, to wait when stopping the service for @command{transmission-daemon} to exit before killing its process. This allows the daemon time to complete its housekeeping and send a final update to trackers as it shuts down. On slow hosts, or hosts with a slow network connection, this value may need to be increased."
  36978. msgstr ""
  36979. #. type: deftypevr
  36980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24886 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25258
  36981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32566 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32801
  36982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32809 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32817
  36983. msgid "Defaults to @samp{10}."
  36984. msgstr ""
  36985. #. type: deftypevr
  36986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24889
  36987. #, no-wrap
  36988. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string download-dir"
  36989. msgstr ""
  36990. #. type: deftypevr
  36991. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24891
  36992. msgid "The directory to which torrent files are downloaded."
  36993. msgstr ""
  36994. #. type: deftypevr
  36995. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24893
  36996. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/transmission-daemon/downloads\"}."
  36997. msgstr ""
  36998. #. type: deftypevr
  36999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24896
  37000. #, no-wrap
  37001. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean incomplete-dir-enabled?"
  37002. msgstr ""
  37003. #. type: deftypevr
  37004. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24901
  37005. msgid "If @code{#t}, files will be held in @code{incomplete-dir} while their torrent is being downloaded, then moved to @code{download-dir} once the torrent is complete. Otherwise, files for all torrents (including those still being downloaded) will be placed in @code{download-dir}."
  37006. msgstr ""
  37007. #. type: deftypevr
  37008. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24906
  37009. #, no-wrap
  37010. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-string incomplete-dir"
  37011. msgstr ""
  37012. #. type: deftypevr
  37013. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24909
  37014. msgid "The directory in which files from incompletely downloaded torrents will be held when @code{incomplete-dir-enabled?} is @code{#t}."
  37015. msgstr ""
  37016. #. type: deftypevr
  37017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24914
  37018. #, no-wrap
  37019. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} umask umask"
  37020. msgstr ""
  37021. #. type: deftypevr
  37022. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24917
  37023. msgid "The file mode creation mask used for downloaded files. (See the @command{umask} man page for more information.)"
  37024. msgstr ""
  37025. #. type: deftypevr
  37026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24919
  37027. msgid "Defaults to @samp{18}."
  37028. msgstr ""
  37029. #. type: deftypevr
  37030. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24922
  37031. #, no-wrap
  37032. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean rename-partial-files?"
  37033. msgstr ""
  37034. #. type: deftypevr
  37035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24925
  37036. msgid "When @code{#t}, ``.part'' is appended to the name of partially downloaded files."
  37037. msgstr ""
  37038. #. type: deftypevr
  37039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24930
  37040. #, no-wrap
  37041. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} preallocation-mode preallocation"
  37042. msgstr ""
  37043. #. type: deftypevr
  37044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24935
  37045. msgid "The mode by which space should be preallocated for downloaded files, one of @code{none}, @code{fast} (or @code{sparse}) and @code{full}. Specifying @code{full} will minimize disk fragmentation at a cost to file-creation speed."
  37046. msgstr ""
  37047. #. type: deftypevr
  37048. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24937
  37049. msgid "Defaults to @samp{fast}."
  37050. msgstr ""
  37051. #. type: deftypevr
  37052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24940
  37053. #, no-wrap
  37054. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean watch-dir-enabled?"
  37055. msgstr ""
  37056. #. type: deftypevr
  37057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24945
  37058. msgid "If @code{#t}, the directory specified by @code{watch-dir} will be watched for new @file{.torrent} files and the torrents they describe added automatically (and the original files removed, if @code{trash-original-torrent-files?} is @code{#t})."
  37059. msgstr ""
  37060. #. type: deftypevr
  37061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24950
  37062. #, no-wrap
  37063. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-string watch-dir"
  37064. msgstr ""
  37065. #. type: deftypevr
  37066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24953
  37067. msgid "The directory to be watched for @file{.torrent} files indicating new torrents to be added, when @code{watch-dir-enabled} is @code{#t}."
  37068. msgstr ""
  37069. #. type: deftypevr
  37070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24958
  37071. #, no-wrap
  37072. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean trash-original-torrent-files?"
  37073. msgstr ""
  37074. #. type: deftypevr
  37075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24962
  37076. msgid "When @code{#t}, @file{.torrent} files will be deleted from the watch directory once their torrent has been added (see @code{watch-directory-enabled?})."
  37077. msgstr ""
  37078. #. type: deftypevr
  37079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24967
  37080. #, no-wrap
  37081. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean speed-limit-down-enabled?"
  37082. msgstr ""
  37083. #. type: deftypevr
  37084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24970
  37085. msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon's download speed will be limited to the rate specified by @code{speed-limit-down}."
  37086. msgstr ""
  37087. #. type: deftypevr
  37088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24975
  37089. #, no-wrap
  37090. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer speed-limit-down"
  37091. msgstr ""
  37092. #. type: deftypevr
  37093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24977
  37094. msgid "The default global-maximum download speed, in kilobytes per second."
  37095. msgstr ""
  37096. #. type: deftypevr
  37097. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24982
  37098. #, no-wrap
  37099. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean speed-limit-up-enabled?"
  37100. msgstr ""
  37101. #. type: deftypevr
  37102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24985
  37103. msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon's upload speed will be limited to the rate specified by @code{speed-limit-up}."
  37104. msgstr ""
  37105. #. type: deftypevr
  37106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24990
  37107. #, no-wrap
  37108. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer speed-limit-up"
  37109. msgstr ""
  37110. #. type: deftypevr
  37111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24992
  37112. msgid "The default global-maximum upload speed, in kilobytes per second."
  37113. msgstr ""
  37114. #. type: deftypevr
  37115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24997
  37116. #, no-wrap
  37117. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean alt-speed-enabled?"
  37118. msgstr ""
  37119. #. type: deftypevr
  37120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25003
  37121. msgid "When @code{#t}, the alternate speed limits @code{alt-speed-down} and @code{alt-speed-up} are used (in place of @code{speed-limit-down} and @code{speed-limit-up}, if they are enabled) to constrain the daemon's bandwidth usage. This can be scheduled to occur automatically at certain times during the week; see @code{alt-speed-time-enabled?}."
  37122. msgstr ""
  37123. #. type: deftypevr
  37124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25008
  37125. #, no-wrap
  37126. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer alt-speed-down"
  37127. msgstr ""
  37128. #. type: deftypevr
  37129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25010
  37130. msgid "The alternate global-maximum download speed, in kilobytes per second."
  37131. msgstr ""
  37132. #. type: deftypevr
  37133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25012 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25019
  37134. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32573
  37135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32588
  37136. msgid "Defaults to @samp{50}."
  37137. msgstr ""
  37138. #. type: deftypevr
  37139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25015
  37140. #, no-wrap
  37141. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer alt-speed-up"
  37142. msgstr ""
  37143. #. type: deftypevr
  37144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25017
  37145. msgid "The alternate global-maximum upload speed, in kilobytes per second."
  37146. msgstr ""
  37147. #. type: deftypevr
  37148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25022
  37149. #, no-wrap
  37150. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean alt-speed-time-enabled?"
  37151. msgstr ""
  37152. #. type: deftypevr
  37153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25027
  37154. msgid "When @code{#t}, the alternate speed limits @code{alt-speed-down} and @code{alt-speed-up} will be enabled automatically during the periods specified by @code{alt-speed-time-day}, @code{alt-speed-time-begin} and @code{alt-time-speed-end}."
  37155. msgstr ""
  37156. #. type: deftypevr
  37157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25032
  37158. #, no-wrap
  37159. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} day-list alt-speed-time-day"
  37160. msgstr ""
  37161. #. type: deftypevr
  37162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25037
  37163. msgid "The days of the week on which the alternate-speed schedule should be used, specified either as a list of days (@code{sunday}, @code{monday}, and so on) or using one of the symbols @code{weekdays}, @code{weekends} or @code{all}."
  37164. msgstr ""
  37165. #. type: deftypevr
  37166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25039
  37167. msgid "Defaults to @samp{all}."
  37168. msgstr ""
  37169. #. type: deftypevr
  37170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25042
  37171. #, no-wrap
  37172. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer alt-speed-time-begin"
  37173. msgstr ""
  37174. #. type: deftypevr
  37175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25045
  37176. msgid "The time of day at which to enable the alternate speed limits, expressed as a number of minutes since midnight."
  37177. msgstr ""
  37178. #. type: deftypevr
  37179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25047
  37180. msgid "Defaults to @samp{540}."
  37181. msgstr ""
  37182. #. type: deftypevr
  37183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25050
  37184. #, no-wrap
  37185. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer alt-speed-time-end"
  37186. msgstr ""
  37187. #. type: deftypevr
  37188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25053
  37189. msgid "The time of day at which to disable the alternate speed limits, expressed as a number of minutes since midnight."
  37190. msgstr ""
  37191. #. type: deftypevr
  37192. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25055
  37193. msgid "Defaults to @samp{1020}."
  37194. msgstr ""
  37195. #. type: deftypevr
  37196. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25058
  37197. #, no-wrap
  37198. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string bind-address-ipv4"
  37199. msgstr ""
  37200. #. type: deftypevr
  37201. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25061
  37202. msgid "The IP address at which to listen for peer connections, or ``0.0.0.0'' to listen at all available IP addresses."
  37203. msgstr ""
  37204. #. type: deftypevr
  37205. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25063 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25366
  37206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30430
  37207. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0.0.0.0\"}."
  37208. msgstr ""
  37209. #. type: deftypevr
  37210. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25066
  37211. #, no-wrap
  37212. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string bind-address-ipv6"
  37213. msgstr ""
  37214. #. type: deftypevr
  37215. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25069
  37216. msgid "The IPv6 address at which to listen for peer connections, or ``::'' to listen at all available IPv6 addresses."
  37217. msgstr ""
  37218. #. type: deftypevr
  37219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25071
  37220. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"::\"}."
  37221. msgstr ""
  37222. #. type: deftypevr
  37223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25074
  37224. #, no-wrap
  37225. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean peer-port-random-on-start?"
  37226. msgstr ""
  37227. #. type: deftypevr
  37228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25080
  37229. msgid "If @code{#t}, when the daemon starts it will select a port at random on which to listen for peer connections, from the range specified (inclusively) by @code{peer-port-random-low} and @code{peer-port-random-high}. Otherwise, it listens on the port specified by @code{peer-port}."
  37230. msgstr ""
  37231. #. type: deftypevr
  37232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25085
  37233. #, no-wrap
  37234. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} port-number peer-port-random-low"
  37235. msgstr ""
  37236. #. type: deftypevr
  37237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25088
  37238. msgid "The lowest selectable port number when @code{peer-port-random-on-start?} is @code{#t}."
  37239. msgstr ""
  37240. #. type: deftypevr
  37241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25090
  37242. msgid "Defaults to @samp{49152}."
  37243. msgstr ""
  37244. #. type: deftypevr
  37245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25093
  37246. #, no-wrap
  37247. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} port-number peer-port-random-high"
  37248. msgstr ""
  37249. #. type: deftypevr
  37250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25096
  37251. msgid "The highest selectable port number when @code{peer-port-random-on-start} is @code{#t}."
  37252. msgstr ""
  37253. #. type: deftypevr
  37254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25098
  37255. msgid "Defaults to @samp{65535}."
  37256. msgstr ""
  37257. #. type: deftypevr
  37258. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25101
  37259. #, no-wrap
  37260. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} port-number peer-port"
  37261. msgstr ""
  37262. #. type: deftypevr
  37263. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25104
  37264. msgid "The port on which to listen for peer connections when @code{peer-port-random-on-start?} is @code{#f}."
  37265. msgstr ""
  37266. #. type: deftypevr
  37267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25106
  37268. msgid "Defaults to @samp{51413}."
  37269. msgstr ""
  37270. #. type: deftypevr
  37271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25109
  37272. #, no-wrap
  37273. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean port-forwarding-enabled?"
  37274. msgstr ""
  37275. #. type: deftypevr
  37276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25113
  37277. msgid "If @code{#t}, the daemon will attempt to configure port-forwarding on an upstream gateway automatically using @acronym{UPnP} and @acronym{NAT-PMP}."
  37278. msgstr ""
  37279. #. type: deftypevr
  37280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25118
  37281. #, no-wrap
  37282. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} encryption-mode encryption"
  37283. msgstr ""
  37284. #. type: deftypevr
  37285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25123
  37286. msgid "The encryption preference for peer connections, one of @code{prefer-unencrypted-connections}, @code{prefer-encrypted-connections} or @code{require-encrypted-connections}."
  37287. msgstr ""
  37288. #. type: deftypevr
  37289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25125
  37290. msgid "Defaults to @samp{prefer-encrypted-connections}."
  37291. msgstr ""
  37292. #. type: deftypevr
  37293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25128
  37294. #, no-wrap
  37295. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-string peer-congestion-algorithm"
  37296. msgstr ""
  37297. #. type: deftypevr
  37298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25133
  37299. msgid "The TCP congestion-control algorithm to use for peer connections, specified using a string recognized by the operating system in calls to @code{setsockopt} (or set to @code{disabled}, in which case the operating-system default is used)."
  37300. msgstr ""
  37301. #. type: deftypevr
  37302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25142
  37303. msgid "Note that on GNU/Linux systems, the kernel must be configured to allow processes to use a congestion-control algorithm not in the default set; otherwise, it will deny these requests with ``Operation not permitted''. To see which algorithms are available on your system and which are currently permitted for use, look at the contents of the files @file{tcp_available_congestion_control} and @file{tcp_allowed_congestion_control} in the @file{/proc/sys/net/ipv4} directory."
  37304. msgstr ""
  37305. #. type: deftypevr
  37306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25150
  37307. msgid "As an example, to have Transmission Daemon use @uref{http://www-ece.rice.edu/networks/TCP-LP/,the TCP Low Priority congestion-control algorithm}, you'll need to modify your kernel configuration to build in support for the algorithm, then update your operating-system configuration to allow its use by adding a @code{sysctl-service-type} service (or updating the existing one's configuration) with lines like the following:"
  37308. msgstr ""
  37309. #. type: lisp
  37310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25157
  37311. #, no-wrap
  37312. msgid ""
  37313. "(service sysctl-service-type\n"
  37314. " (sysctl-configuration\n"
  37315. " (settings\n"
  37316. " (\"net.ipv4.tcp_allowed_congestion_control\" .\n"
  37317. " \"reno cubic lp\"))))\n"
  37318. msgstr ""
  37319. #. type: deftypevr
  37320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25160
  37321. msgid "The Transmission Daemon configuration can then be updated with"
  37322. msgstr ""
  37323. #. type: lisp
  37324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25163
  37325. #, no-wrap
  37326. msgid "(peer-congestion-algorithm \"lp\")\n"
  37327. msgstr ""
  37328. #. type: deftypevr
  37329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25166
  37330. msgid "and the system reconfigured to have the changes take effect."
  37331. msgstr ""
  37332. #. type: deftypevr
  37333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25171
  37334. #, no-wrap
  37335. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} tcp-type-of-service peer-socket-tos"
  37336. msgstr ""
  37337. #. type: deftypevr
  37338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25175
  37339. msgid "The type of service to request in outgoing @acronym{TCP} packets, one of @code{default}, @code{low-cost}, @code{throughput}, @code{low-delay} and @code{reliability}."
  37340. msgstr ""
  37341. #. type: deftypevr
  37342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25177
  37343. msgid "Defaults to @samp{default}."
  37344. msgstr ""
  37345. #. type: deftypevr
  37346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25180
  37347. #, no-wrap
  37348. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer peer-limit-global"
  37349. msgstr ""
  37350. #. type: deftypevr
  37351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25182
  37352. msgid "The global limit on the number of connected peers."
  37353. msgstr ""
  37354. #. type: deftypevr
  37355. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25184
  37356. msgid "Defaults to @samp{200}."
  37357. msgstr ""
  37358. #. type: deftypevr
  37359. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25187
  37360. #, no-wrap
  37361. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer peer-limit-per-torrent"
  37362. msgstr ""
  37363. #. type: deftypevr
  37364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25189
  37365. msgid "The per-torrent limit on the number of connected peers."
  37366. msgstr ""
  37367. #. type: deftypevr
  37368. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25194
  37369. #, no-wrap
  37370. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer upload-slots-per-torrent"
  37371. msgstr ""
  37372. #. type: deftypevr
  37373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25197
  37374. msgid "The maximum number of peers to which the daemon will upload data simultaneously for each torrent."
  37375. msgstr ""
  37376. #. type: deftypevr
  37377. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25199
  37378. msgid "Defaults to @samp{14}."
  37379. msgstr ""
  37380. #. type: deftypevr
  37381. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25202
  37382. #, no-wrap
  37383. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer peer-id-ttl-hours"
  37384. msgstr ""
  37385. #. type: deftypevr
  37386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25205
  37387. msgid "The maximum lifespan, in hours, of the peer ID associated with each public torrent before it is regenerated."
  37388. msgstr ""
  37389. #. type: deftypevr
  37390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25207
  37391. msgid "Defaults to @samp{6}."
  37392. msgstr ""
  37393. #. type: deftypevr
  37394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25210
  37395. #, no-wrap
  37396. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean blocklist-enabled?"
  37397. msgstr ""
  37398. #. type: deftypevr
  37399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25213
  37400. msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon will ignore peers mentioned in the blocklist it has most recently downloaded from @code{blocklist-url}."
  37401. msgstr ""
  37402. #. type: deftypevr
  37403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25218
  37404. #, no-wrap
  37405. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-string blocklist-url"
  37406. msgstr ""
  37407. #. type: deftypevr
  37408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25222
  37409. msgid "The URL of a peer blocklist (in @acronym{P2P}-plaintext or eMule @file{.dat} format) to be periodically downloaded and applied when @code{blocklist-enabled?} is @code{#t}."
  37410. msgstr ""
  37411. #. type: deftypevr
  37412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25227
  37413. #, no-wrap
  37414. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean download-queue-enabled?"
  37415. msgstr ""
  37416. #. type: deftypevr
  37417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25230
  37418. msgid "If @code{#t}, the daemon will be limited to downloading at most @code{download-queue-size} non-stalled torrents simultaneously."
  37419. msgstr ""
  37420. #. type: deftypevr
  37421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25235
  37422. #, no-wrap
  37423. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer download-queue-size"
  37424. msgstr ""
  37425. #. type: deftypevr
  37426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25239
  37427. msgid "The size of the daemon's download queue, which limits the number of non-stalled torrents it will download at any one time when @code{download-queue-enabled?} is @code{#t}."
  37428. msgstr ""
  37429. #. type: deftypevr
  37430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25244
  37431. #, no-wrap
  37432. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean seed-queue-enabled?"
  37433. msgstr ""
  37434. #. type: deftypevr
  37435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25247
  37436. msgid "If @code{#t}, the daemon will be limited to seeding at most @code{seed-queue-size} non-stalled torrents simultaneously."
  37437. msgstr ""
  37438. #. type: deftypevr
  37439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25252
  37440. #, no-wrap
  37441. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer seed-queue-size"
  37442. msgstr ""
  37443. #. type: deftypevr
  37444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25256
  37445. msgid "The size of the daemon's seed queue, which limits the number of non-stalled torrents it will seed at any one time when @code{seed-queue-enabled?} is @code{#t}."
  37446. msgstr ""
  37447. #. type: deftypevr
  37448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25261
  37449. #, no-wrap
  37450. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean queue-stalled-enabled?"
  37451. msgstr ""
  37452. #. type: deftypevr
  37453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25266
  37454. msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon will consider torrents for which it has not shared data in the past @code{queue-stalled-minutes} minutes to be stalled and not count them against its @code{download-queue-size} and @code{seed-queue-size} limits."
  37455. msgstr ""
  37456. #. type: deftypevr
  37457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25271
  37458. #, no-wrap
  37459. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer queue-stalled-minutes"
  37460. msgstr ""
  37461. #. type: deftypevr
  37462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25275
  37463. msgid "The maximum period, in minutes, a torrent may be idle before it is considered to be stalled, when @code{queue-stalled-enabled?} is @code{#t}."
  37464. msgstr ""
  37465. #. type: deftypevr
  37466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25280
  37467. #, no-wrap
  37468. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean ratio-limit-enabled?"
  37469. msgstr ""
  37470. #. type: deftypevr
  37471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25283
  37472. msgid "When @code{#t}, a torrent being seeded will automatically be paused once it reaches the ratio specified by @code{ratio-limit}."
  37473. msgstr ""
  37474. #. type: deftypevr
  37475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25288
  37476. #, no-wrap
  37477. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-rational ratio-limit"
  37478. msgstr ""
  37479. #. type: deftypevr
  37480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25291
  37481. msgid "The ratio at which a torrent being seeded will be paused, when @code{ratio-limit-enabled?} is @code{#t}."
  37482. msgstr ""
  37483. #. type: deftypevr
  37484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25293
  37485. msgid "Defaults to @samp{2.0}."
  37486. msgstr ""
  37487. #. type: deftypevr
  37488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25296
  37489. #, no-wrap
  37490. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean idle-seeding-limit-enabled?"
  37491. msgstr ""
  37492. #. type: deftypevr
  37493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25299
  37494. msgid "When @code{#t}, a torrent being seeded will automatically be paused once it has been idle for @code{idle-seeding-limit} minutes."
  37495. msgstr ""
  37496. #. type: deftypevr
  37497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25304
  37498. #, no-wrap
  37499. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer idle-seeding-limit"
  37500. msgstr ""
  37501. #. type: deftypevr
  37502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25308
  37503. msgid "The maximum period, in minutes, a torrent being seeded may be idle before it is paused, when @code{idle-seeding-limit-enabled?} is @code{#t}."
  37504. msgstr ""
  37505. #. type: deftypevr
  37506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25313
  37507. #, no-wrap
  37508. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean dht-enabled?"
  37509. msgstr ""
  37510. #. type: deftypevr
  37511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25317
  37512. msgid "Enable @uref{http://bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0005.html,the distributed hash table (@acronym{DHT}) protocol}, which supports the use of trackerless torrents."
  37513. msgstr ""
  37514. #. type: deftypevr
  37515. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25322
  37516. #, no-wrap
  37517. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean lpd-enabled?"
  37518. msgstr ""
  37519. #. type: deftypevr
  37520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25327
  37521. msgid "Enable @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Peer_Discovery,local peer discovery} (@acronym{LPD}), which allows the discovery of peers on the local network and may reduce the amount of data sent over the public Internet."
  37522. msgstr ""
  37523. #. type: deftypevr
  37524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25332
  37525. #, no-wrap
  37526. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean pex-enabled?"
  37527. msgstr ""
  37528. #. type: deftypevr
  37529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25336
  37530. msgid "Enable @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_exchange,peer exchange} (@acronym{PEX}), which reduces the daemon's reliance on external trackers and may improve its performance."
  37531. msgstr ""
  37532. #. type: deftypevr
  37533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25341
  37534. #, no-wrap
  37535. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean utp-enabled?"
  37536. msgstr ""
  37537. #. type: deftypevr
  37538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25346
  37539. msgid "Enable @uref{http://bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0029.html,the micro transport protocol} (@acronym{uTP}), which aims to reduce the impact of BitTorrent traffic on other users of the local network while maintaining full utilization of the available bandwidth."
  37540. msgstr ""
  37541. #. type: deftypevr
  37542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25351
  37543. #, no-wrap
  37544. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean rpc-enabled?"
  37545. msgstr ""
  37546. #. type: deftypevr
  37547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25356
  37548. msgid "If @code{#t}, enable the remote procedure call (@acronym{RPC}) interface, which allows remote control of the daemon via its Web interface, the @command{transmission-remote} command-line client, and similar tools."
  37549. msgstr ""
  37550. #. type: deftypevr
  37551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25361
  37552. #, no-wrap
  37553. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string rpc-bind-address"
  37554. msgstr ""
  37555. #. type: deftypevr
  37556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25364
  37557. msgid "The IP address at which to listen for @acronym{RPC} connections, or ``0.0.0.0'' to listen at all available IP addresses."
  37558. msgstr ""
  37559. #. type: deftypevr
  37560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25369
  37561. #, no-wrap
  37562. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} port-number rpc-port"
  37563. msgstr ""
  37564. #. type: deftypevr
  37565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25371
  37566. msgid "The port on which to listen for @acronym{RPC} connections."
  37567. msgstr ""
  37568. #. type: deftypevr
  37569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25373
  37570. msgid "Defaults to @samp{9091}."
  37571. msgstr ""
  37572. #. type: deftypevr
  37573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25376
  37574. #, no-wrap
  37575. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string rpc-url"
  37576. msgstr ""
  37577. #. type: deftypevr
  37578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25378
  37579. msgid "The path prefix to use in the @acronym{RPC}-endpoint @acronym{URL}."
  37580. msgstr ""
  37581. #. type: deftypevr
  37582. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25380
  37583. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/transmission/\"}."
  37584. msgstr ""
  37585. #. type: deftypevr
  37586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25383
  37587. #, no-wrap
  37588. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean rpc-authentication-required?"
  37589. msgstr ""
  37590. #. type: deftypevr
  37591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25388
  37592. msgid "When @code{#t}, clients must authenticate (see @code{rpc-username} and @code{rpc-password}) when using the @acronym{RPC} interface. Note this has the side effect of disabling host-name whitelisting (see @code{rpc-host-whitelist-enabled?}."
  37593. msgstr ""
  37594. #. type: deftypevr
  37595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25393
  37596. #, no-wrap
  37597. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rpc-username"
  37598. msgstr ""
  37599. #. type: deftypevr
  37600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25396
  37601. msgid "The username required by clients to access the @acronym{RPC} interface when @code{rpc-authentication-required?} is @code{#t}."
  37602. msgstr ""
  37603. #. type: deftypevr
  37604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25401
  37605. #, no-wrap
  37606. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-transmission-password-hash rpc-password"
  37607. msgstr ""
  37608. #. type: deftypevr
  37609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25407
  37610. msgid "The password required by clients to access the @acronym{RPC} interface when @code{rpc-authentication-required?} is @code{#t}. This must be specified using a password hash in the format recognized by Transmission clients, either copied from an existing @file{settings.json} file or generated using the @code{transmission-password-hash} procedure."
  37611. msgstr ""
  37612. #. type: deftypevr
  37613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25412
  37614. #, no-wrap
  37615. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean rpc-whitelist-enabled?"
  37616. msgstr ""
  37617. #. type: deftypevr
  37618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25415
  37619. msgid "When @code{#t}, @acronym{RPC} requests will be accepted only when they originate from an address specified in @code{rpc-whitelist}."
  37620. msgstr ""
  37621. #. type: deftypevr
  37622. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25420
  37623. #, no-wrap
  37624. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string-list rpc-whitelist"
  37625. msgstr ""
  37626. #. type: deftypevr
  37627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25424
  37628. msgid "The list of IP and IPv6 addresses from which @acronym{RPC} requests will be accepted when @code{rpc-whitelist-enabled?} is @code{#t}. Wildcards may be specified using @samp{*}."
  37629. msgstr ""
  37630. #. type: deftypevr
  37631. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25426
  37632. msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")}."
  37633. msgstr ""
  37634. #. type: deftypevr
  37635. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25429
  37636. #, no-wrap
  37637. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean rpc-host-whitelist-enabled?"
  37638. msgstr ""
  37639. #. type: deftypevr
  37640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25434
  37641. msgid "When @code{#t}, @acronym{RPC} requests will be accepted only when they are addressed to a host named in @code{rpc-host-whitelist}. Note that requests to ``localhost'' or ``localhost.'', or to a numeric address, are always accepted regardless of these settings."
  37642. msgstr ""
  37643. #. type: deftypevr
  37644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25437
  37645. msgid "Note also this functionality is disabled when @code{rpc-authentication-required?} is @code{#t}."
  37646. msgstr ""
  37647. #. type: deftypevr
  37648. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25442
  37649. #, no-wrap
  37650. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string-list rpc-host-whitelist"
  37651. msgstr ""
  37652. #. type: deftypevr
  37653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25445
  37654. msgid "The list of host names recognized by the @acronym{RPC} server when @code{rpc-host-whitelist-enabled?} is @code{#t}."
  37655. msgstr ""
  37656. #. type: deftypevr
  37657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25450
  37658. #, no-wrap
  37659. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} message-level message-level"
  37660. msgstr ""
  37661. #. type: deftypevr
  37662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25454
  37663. msgid "The minimum severity level of messages to be logged (to @file{/var/log/transmission.log}) by the daemon, one of @code{none} (no logging), @code{error}, @code{info} and @code{debug}."
  37664. msgstr ""
  37665. #. type: deftypevr
  37666. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25459
  37667. #, no-wrap
  37668. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean start-added-torrents?"
  37669. msgstr ""
  37670. #. type: deftypevr
  37671. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25462
  37672. msgid "When @code{#t}, torrents are started as soon as they are added; otherwise, they are added in ``paused'' state."
  37673. msgstr ""
  37674. #. type: deftypevr
  37675. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25467
  37676. #, no-wrap
  37677. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean script-torrent-done-enabled?"
  37678. msgstr ""
  37679. #. type: deftypevr
  37680. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25471
  37681. msgid "When @code{#t}, the script specified by @code{script-torrent-done-filename} will be invoked each time a torrent completes."
  37682. msgstr ""
  37683. #. type: deftypevr
  37684. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25476
  37685. #, no-wrap
  37686. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-object script-torrent-done-filename"
  37687. msgstr ""
  37688. #. type: deftypevr
  37689. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25480
  37690. msgid "A file name or file-like object specifying a script to run each time a torrent completes, when @code{script-torrent-done-enabled?} is @code{#t}."
  37691. msgstr ""
  37692. #. type: deftypevr
  37693. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25485
  37694. #, no-wrap
  37695. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean scrape-paused-torrents-enabled?"
  37696. msgstr ""
  37697. #. type: deftypevr
  37698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25488
  37699. msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon will scrape trackers for a torrent even when the torrent is paused."
  37700. msgstr ""
  37701. #. type: deftypevr
  37702. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25493
  37703. #, no-wrap
  37704. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer cache-size-mb"
  37705. msgstr ""
  37706. #. type: deftypevr
  37707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25497
  37708. msgid "The amount of memory, in megabytes, to allocate for the daemon's in-memory cache. A larger value may increase performance by reducing the frequency of disk I/O."
  37709. msgstr ""
  37710. #. type: deftypevr
  37711. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25499
  37712. msgid "Defaults to @samp{4}."
  37713. msgstr ""
  37714. #. type: deftypevr
  37715. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25502
  37716. #, no-wrap
  37717. msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean prefetch-enabled?"
  37718. msgstr ""
  37719. #. type: deftypevr
  37720. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25506
  37721. msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon will try to improve I/O performance by hinting to the operating system which data is likely to be read next from disk to satisfy requests from peers."
  37722. msgstr ""
  37723. #. type: subsubheading
  37724. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25519
  37725. #, no-wrap
  37726. msgid "Tailon Service"
  37727. msgstr ""
  37728. #. type: Plain text
  37729. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25523
  37730. msgid "@uref{https://tailon.readthedocs.io/, Tailon} is a web application for viewing and searching log files."
  37731. msgstr ""
  37732. #. type: Plain text
  37733. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25526
  37734. msgid "The following example will configure the service with default values. By default, Tailon can be accessed on port 8080 (@code{http://localhost:8080})."
  37735. msgstr ""
  37736. #. type: lisp
  37737. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25529
  37738. #, no-wrap
  37739. msgid "(service tailon-service-type)\n"
  37740. msgstr ""
  37741. #. type: Plain text
  37742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25533
  37743. msgid "The following example customises more of the Tailon configuration, adding @command{sed} to the list of allowed commands."
  37744. msgstr ""
  37745. #. type: lisp
  37746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25540
  37747. #, no-wrap
  37748. msgid ""
  37749. "(service tailon-service-type\n"
  37750. " (tailon-configuration\n"
  37751. " (config-file\n"
  37752. " (tailon-configuration-file\n"
  37753. " (allowed-commands '(\"tail\" \"grep\" \"awk\" \"sed\"))))))\n"
  37754. msgstr ""
  37755. #. type: deftp
  37756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25543
  37757. #, no-wrap
  37758. msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration"
  37759. msgstr ""
  37760. #. type: deftp
  37761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25546
  37762. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Tailon. This type has the following parameters:"
  37763. msgstr ""
  37764. #. type: item
  37765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25548
  37766. #, no-wrap
  37767. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(tailon-configuration-file)})"
  37768. msgstr ""
  37769. #. type: table
  37770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25552
  37771. msgid "The configuration file to use for Tailon. This can be set to a @dfn{tailon-configuration-file} record value, or any gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions})."
  37772. msgstr ""
  37773. #. type: table
  37774. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25555
  37775. msgid "For example, to instead use a local file, the @code{local-file} function can be used:"
  37776. msgstr ""
  37777. #. type: lisp
  37778. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25560
  37779. #, no-wrap
  37780. msgid ""
  37781. "(service tailon-service-type\n"
  37782. " (tailon-configuration\n"
  37783. " (config-file (local-file \"./my-tailon.conf\"))))\n"
  37784. msgstr ""
  37785. #. type: item
  37786. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25562
  37787. #, no-wrap
  37788. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{tailon})"
  37789. msgstr ""
  37790. #. type: table
  37791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25564
  37792. msgid "The tailon package to use."
  37793. msgstr ""
  37794. #. type: deftp
  37795. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25568
  37796. #, no-wrap
  37797. msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration-file"
  37798. msgstr ""
  37799. #. type: deftp
  37800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25571
  37801. msgid "Data type representing the configuration options for Tailon. This type has the following parameters:"
  37802. msgstr ""
  37803. #. type: item
  37804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25573
  37805. #, no-wrap
  37806. msgid "@code{files} (default: @code{(list \"/var/log\")})"
  37807. msgstr ""
  37808. #. type: table
  37809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25578
  37810. msgid "List of files to display. The list can include strings for a single file or directory, or a list, where the first item is the name of a subsection, and the remaining items are the files or directories in that subsection."
  37811. msgstr ""
  37812. #. type: item
  37813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25579
  37814. #, no-wrap
  37815. msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})"
  37816. msgstr ""
  37817. #. type: table
  37818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25581
  37819. msgid "Address and port to which Tailon should bind on."
  37820. msgstr ""
  37821. #. type: item
  37822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25582
  37823. #, no-wrap
  37824. msgid "@code{relative-root} (default: @code{#f})"
  37825. msgstr ""
  37826. #. type: table
  37827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25584
  37828. msgid "URL path to use for Tailon, set to @code{#f} to not use a path."
  37829. msgstr ""
  37830. #. type: item
  37831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25585
  37832. #, no-wrap
  37833. msgid "@code{allow-transfers?} (default: @code{#t})"
  37834. msgstr ""
  37835. #. type: table
  37836. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25587
  37837. msgid "Allow downloading the log files in the web interface."
  37838. msgstr ""
  37839. #. type: item
  37840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25588
  37841. #, no-wrap
  37842. msgid "@code{follow-names?} (default: @code{#t})"
  37843. msgstr ""
  37844. #. type: table
  37845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25590
  37846. msgid "Allow tailing of not-yet existent files."
  37847. msgstr ""
  37848. #. type: item
  37849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25591
  37850. #, no-wrap
  37851. msgid "@code{tail-lines} (default: @code{200})"
  37852. msgstr ""
  37853. #. type: table
  37854. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25593
  37855. msgid "Number of lines to read initially from each file."
  37856. msgstr ""
  37857. #. type: item
  37858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25594
  37859. #, no-wrap
  37860. msgid "@code{allowed-commands} (default: @code{(list \"tail\" \"grep\" \"awk\")})"
  37861. msgstr ""
  37862. #. type: table
  37863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25596
  37864. msgid "Commands to allow running. By default, @code{sed} is disabled."
  37865. msgstr ""
  37866. #. type: table
  37867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25599
  37868. msgid "Set @code{debug?} to @code{#t} to show debug messages."
  37869. msgstr ""
  37870. #. type: item
  37871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25600
  37872. #, no-wrap
  37873. msgid "@code{wrap-lines} (default: @code{#t})"
  37874. msgstr ""
  37875. #. type: table
  37876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25604
  37877. msgid "Initial line wrapping state in the web interface. Set to @code{#t} to initially wrap lines (the default), or to @code{#f} to initially not wrap lines."
  37878. msgstr ""
  37879. #. type: item
  37880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25605
  37881. #, no-wrap
  37882. msgid "@code{http-auth} (default: @code{#f})"
  37883. msgstr ""
  37884. #. type: table
  37885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25609
  37886. msgid "HTTP authentication type to use. Set to @code{#f} to disable authentication (the default). Supported values are @code{\"digest\"} or @code{\"basic\"}."
  37887. msgstr ""
  37888. #. type: item
  37889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25610
  37890. #, no-wrap
  37891. msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{#f})"
  37892. msgstr ""
  37893. #. type: table
  37894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25615
  37895. msgid "If HTTP authentication is enabled (see @code{http-auth}), access will be restricted to the credentials provided here. To configure users, use a list of pairs, where the first element of the pair is the username, and the 2nd element of the pair is the password."
  37896. msgstr ""
  37897. #. type: lisp
  37898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25621
  37899. #, no-wrap
  37900. msgid ""
  37901. "(tailon-configuration-file\n"
  37902. " (http-auth \"basic\")\n"
  37903. " (users '((\"user1\" . \"password1\")\n"
  37904. " (\"user2\" . \"password2\"))))\n"
  37905. msgstr ""
  37906. #. type: subsubheading
  37907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25627
  37908. #, no-wrap
  37909. msgid "Darkstat Service"
  37910. msgstr ""
  37911. #. type: cindex
  37912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25628
  37913. #, no-wrap
  37914. msgid "darkstat"
  37915. msgstr ""
  37916. #. type: Plain text
  37917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25631
  37918. msgid "Darkstat is a packet sniffer that captures network traffic, calculates statistics about usage, and serves reports over HTTP."
  37919. msgstr ""
  37920. #. type: defvar
  37921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25632
  37922. #, no-wrap
  37923. msgid "{Scheme Variable} darkstat-service-type"
  37924. msgstr ""
  37925. #. type: defvar
  37926. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25637
  37927. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://unix4lyfe.org/darkstat/, darkstat} service, its value must be a @code{darkstat-configuration} record as in this example:"
  37928. msgstr ""
  37929. #. type: lisp
  37930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25642
  37931. #, no-wrap
  37932. msgid ""
  37933. "(service darkstat-service-type\n"
  37934. " (darkstat-configuration\n"
  37935. " (interface \"eno1\")))\n"
  37936. msgstr ""
  37937. #. type: deftp
  37938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25645
  37939. #, no-wrap
  37940. msgid "{Data Type} darkstat-configuration"
  37941. msgstr ""
  37942. #. type: deftp
  37943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25647
  37944. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{darkstat}."
  37945. msgstr ""
  37946. #. type: item
  37947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25649
  37948. #, no-wrap
  37949. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{darkstat})"
  37950. msgstr ""
  37951. #. type: table
  37952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25651
  37953. msgid "The darkstat package to use."
  37954. msgstr ""
  37955. #. type: code{#1}
  37956. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25652
  37957. #, no-wrap
  37958. msgid "interface"
  37959. msgstr "연결장치"
  37960. #. type: table
  37961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25654
  37962. msgid "Capture traffic on the specified network interface."
  37963. msgstr ""
  37964. #. type: item
  37965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25655
  37966. #, no-wrap
  37967. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"667\"})"
  37968. msgstr ""
  37969. #. type: table
  37970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25657
  37971. msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified port."
  37972. msgstr ""
  37973. #. type: table
  37974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25660 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25696
  37975. msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified address."
  37976. msgstr ""
  37977. #. type: item
  37978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25661
  37979. #, no-wrap
  37980. msgid "@code{base} (default: @code{\"/\"})"
  37981. msgstr ""
  37982. #. type: table
  37983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25664
  37984. msgid "Specify the path of the base URL@. This can be useful if @command{darkstat} is accessed via a reverse proxy."
  37985. msgstr ""
  37986. #. type: cindex
  37987. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25669 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25670
  37988. #, no-wrap
  37989. msgid "prometheus-node-exporter"
  37990. msgstr ""
  37991. #. type: subsubheading
  37992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25669
  37993. #, no-wrap
  37994. msgid "Prometheus Node Exporter Service"
  37995. msgstr ""
  37996. #. type: Plain text
  37997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25676
  37998. msgid "The Prometheus ``node exporter'' makes hardware and operating system statistics provided by the Linux kernel available for the Prometheus monitoring system. This service should be deployed on all physical nodes and virtual machines, where monitoring these statistics is desirable."
  37999. msgstr ""
  38000. #. type: defvar
  38001. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25677
  38002. #, no-wrap
  38003. msgid "{Scheme variable} prometheus-node-exporter-service-type"
  38004. msgstr ""
  38005. #. type: defvar
  38006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25681
  38007. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter/, prometheus-node-exporter} service, its value must be a @code{prometheus-node-exporter-configuration}."
  38008. msgstr ""
  38009. #. type: lisp
  38010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25684
  38011. #, no-wrap
  38012. msgid "(service prometheus-node-exporter-service-type)\n"
  38013. msgstr ""
  38014. #. type: deftp
  38015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25687
  38016. #, no-wrap
  38017. msgid "{Data Type} prometheus-node-exporter-configuration"
  38018. msgstr ""
  38019. #. type: deftp
  38020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25689
  38021. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{node_exporter}."
  38022. msgstr ""
  38023. #. type: item
  38024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25691
  38025. #, no-wrap
  38026. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{go-github-com-prometheus-node-exporter})"
  38027. msgstr ""
  38028. #. type: table
  38029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25693
  38030. msgid "The prometheus-node-exporter package to use."
  38031. msgstr ""
  38032. #. type: item
  38033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25694
  38034. #, no-wrap
  38035. msgid "@code{web-listen-address} (default: @code{\":9100\"})"
  38036. msgstr ""
  38037. #. type: item
  38038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25697
  38039. #, no-wrap
  38040. msgid "@code{textfile-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/prometheus/node-exporter\"})"
  38041. msgstr ""
  38042. #. type: table
  38043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25701
  38044. msgid "This directory can be used to export metrics specific to this machine. Files containing metrics in the text format, with the filename ending in @code{.prom} should be placed in this directory."
  38045. msgstr ""
  38046. #. type: table
  38047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25704
  38048. msgid "Extra options to pass to the Prometheus node exporter."
  38049. msgstr ""
  38050. #. type: subsubheading
  38051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25708
  38052. #, no-wrap
  38053. msgid "Zabbix server"
  38054. msgstr ""
  38055. #. type: cindex
  38056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25709
  38057. #, no-wrap
  38058. msgid "zabbix zabbix-server"
  38059. msgstr ""
  38060. #. type: Plain text
  38061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25714
  38062. msgid "Zabbix is a high performance monitoring system that can collect data from a variety of sources and provide the results in a web-based interface. Alerting and reporting is built-in, as well as @dfn{templates} for common operating system metrics such as network utilization, CPU load, and disk space consumption."
  38063. msgstr ""
  38064. #. type: Plain text
  38065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25721
  38066. msgid "This service provides the central Zabbix monitoring service; you also need @ref{zabbix-front-end,@code{zabbix-front-end-service-type}} to configure Zabbix and display results, and optionally @ref{zabbix-agent, @code{zabbix-agent-service-type}} on machines that should be monitored (other data sources are supported, such as @ref{prometheus-node-exporter, Prometheus Node Exporter})."
  38067. msgstr ""
  38068. #. type: defvar
  38069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25722
  38070. #, no-wrap
  38071. msgid "{Scheme variable} zabbix-server-service-type"
  38072. msgstr ""
  38073. #. type: defvar
  38074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25725
  38075. msgid "This is the service type for the Zabbix server service. Its value must be a @code{zabbix-server-configuration} record, shown below."
  38076. msgstr ""
  38077. #. type: deftp
  38078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25729
  38079. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  38080. msgid "{Data Type} zabbix-server-configuration"
  38081. msgstr "설정"
  38082. #. type: deftp
  38083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25731
  38084. msgid "Available @code{zabbix-server-configuration} fields are:"
  38085. msgstr ""
  38086. #. type: item
  38087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25733 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25896
  38088. #, no-wrap
  38089. msgid "@code{zabbix-server} (default: @code{zabbix-server}) (type: file-like)"
  38090. msgstr ""
  38091. #. type: table
  38092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25735
  38093. msgid "The zabbix-server package."
  38094. msgstr ""
  38095. #. type: item
  38096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25736 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25822
  38097. #, no-wrap
  38098. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"zabbix\"}) (type: string)"
  38099. msgstr ""
  38100. #. type: table
  38101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25738
  38102. msgid "User who will run the Zabbix server."
  38103. msgstr ""
  38104. #. type: item
  38105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25739 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25825
  38106. #, no-wrap
  38107. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"zabbix\"}) (type: group)"
  38108. msgstr ""
  38109. #. type: table
  38110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25741
  38111. msgid "Group who will run the Zabbix server."
  38112. msgstr ""
  38113. #. type: item
  38114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25742
  38115. #, no-wrap
  38116. msgid "@code{db-host} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"}) (type: string)"
  38117. msgstr ""
  38118. #. type: table
  38119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25744 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25906
  38120. msgid "Database host name."
  38121. msgstr ""
  38122. #. type: item
  38123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25745 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25910
  38124. #, no-wrap
  38125. msgid "@code{db-name} (default: @code{\"zabbix\"}) (type: string)"
  38126. msgstr ""
  38127. #. type: table
  38128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25747 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25912
  38129. msgid "Database name."
  38130. msgstr ""
  38131. #. type: item
  38132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25748 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25913
  38133. #, no-wrap
  38134. msgid "@code{db-user} (default: @code{\"zabbix\"}) (type: string)"
  38135. msgstr ""
  38136. #. type: table
  38137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25750 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25915
  38138. msgid "Database user."
  38139. msgstr ""
  38140. #. type: item
  38141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25751 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25916
  38142. #, no-wrap
  38143. msgid "@code{db-password} (default: @code{\"\"}) (type: string)"
  38144. msgstr ""
  38145. #. type: table
  38146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25754
  38147. msgid "Database password. Please, use @code{include-files} with @code{DBPassword=SECRET} inside a specified file instead."
  38148. msgstr ""
  38149. #. type: item
  38150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25755 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25907
  38151. #, no-wrap
  38152. msgid "@code{db-port} (default: @code{5432}) (type: number)"
  38153. msgstr ""
  38154. #. type: table
  38155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25757 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25909
  38156. msgid "Database port."
  38157. msgstr ""
  38158. #. type: item
  38159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25758 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25832
  38160. #, no-wrap
  38161. msgid "@code{log-type} (default: @code{\"\"}) (type: string)"
  38162. msgstr ""
  38163. #. type: table
  38164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25760 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25834
  38165. msgid "Specifies where log messages are written to:"
  38166. msgstr ""
  38167. #. type: itemize
  38168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25763 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25838
  38169. #, no-wrap
  38170. msgid "@code{system} - syslog."
  38171. msgstr ""
  38172. #. type: item
  38173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25765
  38174. #, no-wrap
  38175. msgid "@code{file} - file specified with @code{log-file} parameter."
  38176. msgstr ""
  38177. #. type: item
  38178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25767 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25842
  38179. #, no-wrap
  38180. msgid "@code{console} - standard output."
  38181. msgstr ""
  38182. #. type: item
  38183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25771
  38184. #, no-wrap
  38185. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/zabbix/server.log\"}) (type: string)"
  38186. msgstr ""
  38187. #. type: table
  38188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25773 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25848
  38189. msgid "Log file name for @code{log-type} @code{file} parameter."
  38190. msgstr ""
  38191. #. type: item
  38192. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25774
  38193. #, no-wrap
  38194. msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid\"}) (type: string)"
  38195. msgstr ""
  38196. #. type: table
  38197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25776 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25851
  38198. msgid "Name of PID file."
  38199. msgstr ""
  38200. #. type: item
  38201. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25777
  38202. #, no-wrap
  38203. msgid "@code{ssl-ca-location} (default: @code{\"/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"}) (type: string)"
  38204. msgstr ""
  38205. #. type: table
  38206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25780
  38207. msgid "The location of certificate authority (CA) files for SSL server certificate verification."
  38208. msgstr ""
  38209. #. type: item
  38210. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25781
  38211. #, no-wrap
  38212. msgid "@code{ssl-cert-location} (default: @code{\"/etc/ssl/certs\"}) (type: string)"
  38213. msgstr ""
  38214. #. type: table
  38215. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25783
  38216. msgid "Location of SSL client certificates."
  38217. msgstr ""
  38218. #. type: item
  38219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25784 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25862
  38220. #, no-wrap
  38221. msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @code{\"\"}) (type: extra-options)"
  38222. msgstr ""
  38223. #. type: table
  38224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25786 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25864
  38225. msgid "Extra options will be appended to Zabbix server configuration file."
  38226. msgstr ""
  38227. #. type: item
  38228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25787 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25865
  38229. #, no-wrap
  38230. msgid "@code{include-files} (default: @code{()}) (type: include-files)"
  38231. msgstr ""
  38232. #. type: table
  38233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25790 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25868
  38234. msgid "You may include individual files or all files in a directory in the configuration file."
  38235. msgstr ""
  38236. #. type: anchor{#1}
  38237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25799
  38238. msgid "zabbix-agent"
  38239. msgstr ""
  38240. #. type: subsubheading
  38241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25799
  38242. #, no-wrap
  38243. msgid "Zabbix agent"
  38244. msgstr ""
  38245. #. type: cindex
  38246. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25800
  38247. #, no-wrap
  38248. msgid "zabbix zabbix-agent"
  38249. msgstr ""
  38250. #. type: Plain text
  38251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25807
  38252. msgid "The Zabbix agent gathers information about the running system for the Zabbix monitoring server. It has a variety of built-in checks, and can be extended with custom @uref{https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/en/manual/config/items/userparameters, @dfn{user parameters}}."
  38253. msgstr ""
  38254. #. type: defvar
  38255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25808
  38256. #, no-wrap
  38257. msgid "{Scheme variable} zabbix-agent-service-type"
  38258. msgstr ""
  38259. #. type: defvar
  38260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25811
  38261. msgid "This is the service type for the Zabbix agent service. Its value must be a @code{zabbix-agent-configuration} record, shown below."
  38262. msgstr ""
  38263. #. type: deftp
  38264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25815
  38265. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  38266. msgid "{Data Type} zabbix-agent-configuration"
  38267. msgstr "설정"
  38268. #. type: deftp
  38269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25817
  38270. msgid "Available @code{zabbix-agent-configuration} fields are:"
  38271. msgstr ""
  38272. #. type: item
  38273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25819
  38274. #, no-wrap
  38275. msgid "@code{zabbix-agent} (default: @code{zabbix-agentd}) (type: file-like)"
  38276. msgstr ""
  38277. #. type: table
  38278. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25821
  38279. msgid "The zabbix-agent package."
  38280. msgstr ""
  38281. #. type: table
  38282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25824
  38283. msgid "User who will run the Zabbix agent."
  38284. msgstr ""
  38285. #. type: table
  38286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25827
  38287. msgid "Group who will run the Zabbix agent."
  38288. msgstr ""
  38289. #. type: item
  38290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25828
  38291. #, no-wrap
  38292. msgid "@code{hostname} (default: @code{\"\"}) (type: string)"
  38293. msgstr ""
  38294. #. type: table
  38295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25831
  38296. msgid "Unique, case sensitive hostname which is required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server."
  38297. msgstr ""
  38298. #. type: item
  38299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25839
  38300. #, no-wrap
  38301. msgid "@code{file} - file specified with"
  38302. msgstr ""
  38303. #. type: itemize
  38304. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25841
  38305. msgid "@code{log-file} parameter."
  38306. msgstr ""
  38307. #. type: item
  38308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25846
  38309. #, no-wrap
  38310. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/zabbix/agent.log\"}) (type: string)"
  38311. msgstr ""
  38312. #. type: item
  38313. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25849
  38314. #, no-wrap
  38315. msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agent.pid\"}) (type: string)"
  38316. msgstr ""
  38317. #. type: item
  38318. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25852
  38319. #, no-wrap
  38320. msgid "@code{server} (default: @code{(\"127.0.0.1\")}) (type: list)"
  38321. msgstr ""
  38322. #. type: table
  38323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25856
  38324. msgid "List of IP addresses, optionally in CIDR notation, or hostnames of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies. Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here."
  38325. msgstr ""
  38326. #. type: item
  38327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25857
  38328. #, no-wrap
  38329. msgid "@code{server-active} (default: @code{(\"127.0.0.1\")}) (type: list)"
  38330. msgstr ""
  38331. #. type: table
  38332. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25861
  38333. msgid "List of IP:port (or hostname:port) pairs of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies for active checks. If port is not specified, default port is used. If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled."
  38334. msgstr ""
  38335. #. type: anchor{#1}
  38336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25877
  38337. msgid "zabbix-front-end"
  38338. msgstr ""
  38339. #. type: subsubheading
  38340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25877
  38341. #, no-wrap
  38342. msgid "Zabbix front-end"
  38343. msgstr ""
  38344. #. type: cindex
  38345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25878
  38346. #, no-wrap
  38347. msgid "zabbix zabbix-front-end"
  38348. msgstr ""
  38349. #. type: Plain text
  38350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25884
  38351. msgid "The Zabbix front-end provides a web interface to Zabbix. It does not need to run on the same machine as the Zabbix server. This service works by extending the @ref{PHP-FPM} and @ref{NGINX} services with the configuration necessary for loading the Zabbix user interface."
  38352. msgstr ""
  38353. #. type: defvar
  38354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25885
  38355. #, no-wrap
  38356. msgid "{Scheme variable} zabbix-front-end-service-type"
  38357. msgstr ""
  38358. #. type: defvar
  38359. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25888
  38360. msgid "This is the service type for the Zabbix web frontend. Its value must be a @code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} record, shown below."
  38361. msgstr ""
  38362. #. type: deftp
  38363. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25892
  38364. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  38365. msgid "{Data Type} zabbix-front-end-configuration"
  38366. msgstr "설정"
  38367. #. type: deftp
  38368. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25894
  38369. msgid "Available @code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} fields are:"
  38370. msgstr ""
  38371. #. type: table
  38372. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25898
  38373. #, fuzzy
  38374. msgid "The Zabbix server package to use."
  38375. msgstr "꾸러미와 도구."
  38376. #. type: item
  38377. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25899
  38378. #, no-wrap
  38379. msgid "@code{nginx} (default: @code{()}) (type: list)"
  38380. msgstr ""
  38381. #. type: table
  38382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25903
  38383. msgid "List of @ref{nginx-server-configuration,@code{nginx-server-configuration}} blocks for the Zabbix front-end. When empty, a default that listens on port 80 is used."
  38384. msgstr ""
  38385. #. type: item
  38386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25904
  38387. #, no-wrap
  38388. msgid "@code{db-host} (default: @code{\"localhost\"}) (type: string)"
  38389. msgstr ""
  38390. #. type: table
  38391. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25918
  38392. msgid "Database password. Please, use @code{db-secret-file} instead."
  38393. msgstr ""
  38394. #. type: item
  38395. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25919
  38396. #, no-wrap
  38397. msgid "@code{db-secret-file} (default: @code{\"\"}) (type: string)"
  38398. msgstr ""
  38399. #. type: table
  38400. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25923
  38401. msgid "Secret file which will be appended to @file{zabbix.conf.php} file. This file contains credentials for use by Zabbix front-end. You are expected to create it manually."
  38402. msgstr ""
  38403. #. type: item
  38404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25924
  38405. #, no-wrap
  38406. msgid "@code{zabbix-host} (default: @code{\"localhost\"}) (type: string)"
  38407. msgstr ""
  38408. #. type: table
  38409. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25926
  38410. msgid "Zabbix server hostname."
  38411. msgstr ""
  38412. #. type: item
  38413. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25927
  38414. #, no-wrap
  38415. msgid "@code{zabbix-port} (default: @code{10051}) (type: number)"
  38416. msgstr ""
  38417. #. type: table
  38418. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25929
  38419. msgid "Zabbix server port."
  38420. msgstr ""
  38421. #. type: cindex
  38422. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25939
  38423. #, no-wrap
  38424. msgid "Kerberos"
  38425. msgstr ""
  38426. #. type: Plain text
  38427. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25943
  38428. msgid "The @code{(gnu services kerberos)} module provides services relating to the authentication protocol @dfn{Kerberos}."
  38429. msgstr ""
  38430. #. type: subsubheading
  38431. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25944
  38432. #, no-wrap
  38433. msgid "Krb5 Service"
  38434. msgstr ""
  38435. #. type: Plain text
  38436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25951
  38437. msgid "Programs using a Kerberos client library normally expect a configuration file in @file{/etc/krb5.conf}. This service generates such a file from a definition provided in the operating system declaration. It does not cause any daemon to be started."
  38438. msgstr ""
  38439. #. type: Plain text
  38440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25955
  38441. msgid "No ``keytab'' files are provided by this service---you must explicitly create them. This service is known to work with the MIT client library, @code{mit-krb5}. Other implementations have not been tested."
  38442. msgstr ""
  38443. #. type: defvr
  38444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25956
  38445. #, no-wrap
  38446. msgid "{Scheme Variable} krb5-service-type"
  38447. msgstr ""
  38448. #. type: defvr
  38449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25958
  38450. msgid "A service type for Kerberos 5 clients."
  38451. msgstr ""
  38452. #. type: Plain text
  38453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25962
  38454. msgid "Here is an example of its use:"
  38455. msgstr ""
  38456. #. type: lisp
  38457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25976
  38458. #, no-wrap
  38459. msgid ""
  38460. "(service krb5-service-type\n"
  38461. " (krb5-configuration\n"
  38462. " (default-realm \"EXAMPLE.COM\")\n"
  38463. " (allow-weak-crypto? #t)\n"
  38464. " (realms (list\n"
  38465. " (krb5-realm\n"
  38466. " (name \"EXAMPLE.COM\")\n"
  38467. " (admin-server \"groucho.example.com\")\n"
  38468. " (kdc \"karl.example.com\"))\n"
  38469. " (krb5-realm\n"
  38470. " (name \"ARGRX.EDU\")\n"
  38471. " (admin-server \"kerb-admin.argrx.edu\")\n"
  38472. " (kdc \"keys.argrx.edu\"))))))\n"
  38473. msgstr ""
  38474. #. type: Plain text
  38475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25980
  38476. msgid "This example provides a Kerberos@tie{}5 client configuration which:"
  38477. msgstr ""
  38478. #. type: item
  38479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25981
  38480. #, no-wrap
  38481. msgid "Recognizes two realms, @i{viz:} ``EXAMPLE.COM'' and ``ARGRX.EDU'', both"
  38482. msgstr ""
  38483. #. type: itemize
  38484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25983
  38485. msgid "of which have distinct administration servers and key distribution centers;"
  38486. msgstr ""
  38487. #. type: item
  38488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25983
  38489. #, no-wrap
  38490. msgid "Will default to the realm ``EXAMPLE.COM'' if the realm is not explicitly"
  38491. msgstr ""
  38492. #. type: itemize
  38493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25985
  38494. msgid "specified by clients;"
  38495. msgstr ""
  38496. #. type: item
  38497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25985
  38498. #, no-wrap
  38499. msgid "Accepts services which only support encryption types known to be weak."
  38500. msgstr ""
  38501. #. type: Plain text
  38502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25993
  38503. msgid "The @code{krb5-realm} and @code{krb5-configuration} types have many fields. Only the most commonly used ones are described here. For a full list, and more detailed explanation of each, see the MIT @uref{https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-devel/doc/admin/conf_files/krb5_conf.html,,krb5.conf} documentation."
  38504. msgstr ""
  38505. #. type: deftp
  38506. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25995
  38507. #, no-wrap
  38508. msgid "{Data Type} krb5-realm"
  38509. msgstr ""
  38510. #. type: cindex
  38511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25996
  38512. #, no-wrap
  38513. msgid "realm, kerberos"
  38514. msgstr ""
  38515. #. type: table
  38516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26002
  38517. msgid "This field is a string identifying the name of the realm. A common convention is to use the fully qualified DNS name of your organization, converted to upper case."
  38518. msgstr ""
  38519. #. type: code{#1}
  38520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26003
  38521. #, no-wrap
  38522. msgid "admin-server"
  38523. msgstr ""
  38524. #. type: table
  38525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26006
  38526. msgid "This field is a string identifying the host where the administration server is running."
  38527. msgstr ""
  38528. #. type: code{#1}
  38529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26007
  38530. #, no-wrap
  38531. msgid "kdc"
  38532. msgstr ""
  38533. #. type: table
  38534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26010
  38535. msgid "This field is a string identifying the key distribution center for the realm."
  38536. msgstr ""
  38537. #. type: deftp
  38538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26013
  38539. #, no-wrap
  38540. msgid "{Data Type} krb5-configuration"
  38541. msgstr ""
  38542. #. type: item
  38543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26016
  38544. #, no-wrap
  38545. msgid "@code{allow-weak-crypto?} (default: @code{#f})"
  38546. msgstr ""
  38547. #. type: table
  38548. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26019
  38549. msgid "If this flag is @code{#t} then services which only offer encryption algorithms known to be weak will be accepted."
  38550. msgstr ""
  38551. #. type: item
  38552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26020
  38553. #, no-wrap
  38554. msgid "@code{default-realm} (default: @code{#f})"
  38555. msgstr ""
  38556. #. type: table
  38557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26027
  38558. msgid "This field should be a string identifying the default Kerberos realm for the client. You should set this field to the name of your Kerberos realm. If this value is @code{#f} then a realm must be specified with every Kerberos principal when invoking programs such as @command{kinit}."
  38559. msgstr ""
  38560. #. type: code{#1}
  38561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26028
  38562. #, no-wrap
  38563. msgid "realms"
  38564. msgstr ""
  38565. #. type: table
  38566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26033
  38567. msgid "This should be a non-empty list of @code{krb5-realm} objects, which clients may access. Normally, one of them will have a @code{name} field matching the @code{default-realm} field."
  38568. msgstr ""
  38569. #. type: subsubheading
  38570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26037
  38571. #, no-wrap
  38572. msgid "PAM krb5 Service"
  38573. msgstr ""
  38574. #. type: cindex
  38575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26038
  38576. #, no-wrap
  38577. msgid "pam-krb5"
  38578. msgstr ""
  38579. #. type: Plain text
  38580. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26044
  38581. msgid "The @code{pam-krb5} service allows for login authentication and password management via Kerberos. You will need this service if you want PAM enabled applications to authenticate users using Kerberos."
  38582. msgstr ""
  38583. #. type: defvr
  38584. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26045
  38585. #, no-wrap
  38586. msgid "{Scheme Variable} pam-krb5-service-type"
  38587. msgstr ""
  38588. #. type: defvr
  38589. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26047
  38590. msgid "A service type for the Kerberos 5 PAM module."
  38591. msgstr ""
  38592. #. type: deftp
  38593. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26049
  38594. #, no-wrap
  38595. msgid "{Data Type} pam-krb5-configuration"
  38596. msgstr ""
  38597. #. type: deftp
  38598. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26052
  38599. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Kerberos 5 PAM module. This type has the following parameters:"
  38600. msgstr ""
  38601. #. type: item
  38602. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26053
  38603. #, no-wrap
  38604. msgid "@code{pam-krb5} (default: @code{pam-krb5})"
  38605. msgstr ""
  38606. #. type: table
  38607. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26055
  38608. msgid "The pam-krb5 package to use."
  38609. msgstr ""
  38610. #. type: item
  38611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26056
  38612. #, no-wrap
  38613. msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default: @code{1000})"
  38614. msgstr ""
  38615. #. type: table
  38616. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26059
  38617. msgid "The smallest user ID for which Kerberos authentications should be attempted. Local accounts with lower values will silently fail to authenticate."
  38618. msgstr ""
  38619. #. type: cindex
  38620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26065
  38621. #, no-wrap
  38622. msgid "LDAP"
  38623. msgstr ""
  38624. #. type: cindex
  38625. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26066
  38626. #, no-wrap
  38627. msgid "nslcd, LDAP service"
  38628. msgstr ""
  38629. #. type: Plain text
  38630. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26073
  38631. msgid "The @code{(gnu services authentication)} module provides the @code{nslcd-service-type}, which can be used to authenticate against an LDAP server. In addition to configuring the service itself, you may want to add @code{ldap} as a name service to the Name Service Switch. @xref{Name Service Switch} for detailed information."
  38632. msgstr ""
  38633. #. type: Plain text
  38634. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26077
  38635. msgid "Here is a simple operating system declaration with a default configuration of the @code{nslcd-service-type} and a Name Service Switch configuration that consults the @code{ldap} name service last:"
  38636. msgstr ""
  38637. #. type: lisp
  38638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26100
  38639. #, no-wrap
  38640. msgid ""
  38641. "(use-service-modules authentication)\n"
  38642. "(use-modules (gnu system nss))\n"
  38643. "...\n"
  38644. "(operating-system\n"
  38645. " ...\n"
  38646. " (services\n"
  38647. " (cons*\n"
  38648. " (service nslcd-service-type)\n"
  38649. " (service dhcp-client-service-type)\n"
  38650. " %base-services))\n"
  38651. " (name-service-switch\n"
  38652. " (let ((services (list (name-service (name \"db\"))\n"
  38653. " (name-service (name \"files\"))\n"
  38654. " (name-service (name \"ldap\")))))\n"
  38655. " (name-service-switch\n"
  38656. " (inherit %mdns-host-lookup-nss)\n"
  38657. " (password services)\n"
  38658. " (shadow services)\n"
  38659. " (group services)\n"
  38660. " (netgroup services)\n"
  38661. " (gshadow services)))))\n"
  38662. msgstr ""
  38663. #. type: Plain text
  38664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26105
  38665. msgid "Available @code{nslcd-configuration} fields are:"
  38666. msgstr ""
  38667. #. type: deftypevr
  38668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26106
  38669. #, no-wrap
  38670. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} package nss-pam-ldapd"
  38671. msgstr ""
  38672. #. type: deftypevr
  38673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26108
  38674. msgid "The @code{nss-pam-ldapd} package to use."
  38675. msgstr ""
  38676. #. type: deftypevr
  38677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26111
  38678. #, no-wrap
  38679. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number threads"
  38680. msgstr ""
  38681. #. type: deftypevr
  38682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26115
  38683. msgid "The number of threads to start that can handle requests and perform LDAP queries. Each thread opens a separate connection to the LDAP server. The default is to start 5 threads."
  38684. msgstr ""
  38685. #. type: deftypevr
  38686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26120
  38687. #, no-wrap
  38688. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string uid"
  38689. msgstr ""
  38690. #. type: deftypevr
  38691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26122
  38692. msgid "This specifies the user id with which the daemon should be run."
  38693. msgstr ""
  38694. #. type: deftypevr
  38695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26124 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26131
  38696. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"nslcd\"}."
  38697. msgstr ""
  38698. #. type: deftypevr
  38699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26127
  38700. #, no-wrap
  38701. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string gid"
  38702. msgstr ""
  38703. #. type: deftypevr
  38704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26129
  38705. msgid "This specifies the group id with which the daemon should be run."
  38706. msgstr ""
  38707. #. type: deftypevr
  38708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26134
  38709. #, no-wrap
  38710. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} log-option log"
  38711. msgstr ""
  38712. #. type: deftypevr
  38713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26142
  38714. msgid "This option controls the way logging is done via a list containing SCHEME and LEVEL@. The SCHEME argument may either be the symbols @samp{none} or @samp{syslog}, or an absolute file name. The LEVEL argument is optional and specifies the log level. The log level may be one of the following symbols: @samp{crit}, @samp{error}, @samp{warning}, @samp{notice}, @samp{info} or @samp{debug}. All messages with the specified log level or higher are logged."
  38715. msgstr ""
  38716. #. type: deftypevr
  38717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26144
  38718. msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"/var/log/nslcd\" info)}."
  38719. msgstr ""
  38720. #. type: deftypevr
  38721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26147
  38722. #, no-wrap
  38723. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list uri"
  38724. msgstr ""
  38725. #. type: deftypevr
  38726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26150
  38727. msgid "The list of LDAP server URIs. Normally, only the first server will be used with the following servers as fall-back."
  38728. msgstr ""
  38729. #. type: deftypevr
  38730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26152
  38731. msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"ldap://localhost:389/\")}."
  38732. msgstr ""
  38733. #. type: deftypevr
  38734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26155
  38735. #, no-wrap
  38736. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ldap-version"
  38737. msgstr ""
  38738. #. type: deftypevr
  38739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26158
  38740. msgid "The version of the LDAP protocol to use. The default is to use the maximum version supported by the LDAP library."
  38741. msgstr ""
  38742. #. type: deftypevr
  38743. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26163
  38744. #, no-wrap
  38745. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string binddn"
  38746. msgstr ""
  38747. #. type: deftypevr
  38748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26166
  38749. msgid "Specifies the distinguished name with which to bind to the directory server for lookups. The default is to bind anonymously."
  38750. msgstr ""
  38751. #. type: deftypevr
  38752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26171
  38753. #, no-wrap
  38754. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string bindpw"
  38755. msgstr ""
  38756. #. type: deftypevr
  38757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26174
  38758. msgid "Specifies the credentials with which to bind. This option is only applicable when used with binddn."
  38759. msgstr ""
  38760. #. type: deftypevr
  38761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26179
  38762. #, no-wrap
  38763. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rootpwmoddn"
  38764. msgstr ""
  38765. #. type: deftypevr
  38766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26182
  38767. msgid "Specifies the distinguished name to use when the root user tries to modify a user's password using the PAM module."
  38768. msgstr ""
  38769. #. type: deftypevr
  38770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26187
  38771. #, no-wrap
  38772. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rootpwmodpw"
  38773. msgstr ""
  38774. #. type: deftypevr
  38775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26191
  38776. msgid "Specifies the credentials with which to bind if the root user tries to change a user's password. This option is only applicable when used with rootpwmoddn"
  38777. msgstr ""
  38778. #. type: deftypevr
  38779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26196
  38780. #, no-wrap
  38781. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-mech"
  38782. msgstr ""
  38783. #. type: deftypevr
  38784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26199
  38785. msgid "Specifies the SASL mechanism to be used when performing SASL authentication."
  38786. msgstr ""
  38787. #. type: deftypevr
  38788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26204
  38789. #, no-wrap
  38790. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-realm"
  38791. msgstr ""
  38792. #. type: deftypevr
  38793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26206
  38794. msgid "Specifies the SASL realm to be used when performing SASL authentication."
  38795. msgstr ""
  38796. #. type: deftypevr
  38797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26211
  38798. #, no-wrap
  38799. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-authcid"
  38800. msgstr ""
  38801. #. type: deftypevr
  38802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26214
  38803. msgid "Specifies the authentication identity to be used when performing SASL authentication."
  38804. msgstr ""
  38805. #. type: deftypevr
  38806. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26219
  38807. #, no-wrap
  38808. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-authzid"
  38809. msgstr ""
  38810. #. type: deftypevr
  38811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26222
  38812. msgid "Specifies the authorization identity to be used when performing SASL authentication."
  38813. msgstr ""
  38814. #. type: deftypevr
  38815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26227
  38816. #, no-wrap
  38817. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean sasl-canonicalize?"
  38818. msgstr ""
  38819. #. type: deftypevr
  38820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26232
  38821. msgid "Determines whether the LDAP server host name should be canonicalised. If this is enabled the LDAP library will do a reverse host name lookup. By default, it is left up to the LDAP library whether this check is performed or not."
  38822. msgstr ""
  38823. #. type: deftypevr
  38824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26237
  38825. #, no-wrap
  38826. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string krb5-ccname"
  38827. msgstr ""
  38828. #. type: deftypevr
  38829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26239
  38830. msgid "Set the name for the GSS-API Kerberos credentials cache."
  38831. msgstr ""
  38832. #. type: deftypevr
  38833. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26244
  38834. #, no-wrap
  38835. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string base"
  38836. msgstr ""
  38837. #. type: deftypevr
  38838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26246
  38839. msgid "The directory search base."
  38840. msgstr ""
  38841. #. type: deftypevr
  38842. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26248
  38843. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"dc=example,dc=com\"}."
  38844. msgstr ""
  38845. #. type: deftypevr
  38846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26251
  38847. #, no-wrap
  38848. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} scope-option scope"
  38849. msgstr ""
  38850. #. type: deftypevr
  38851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26255
  38852. msgid "Specifies the search scope (subtree, onelevel, base or children). The default scope is subtree; base scope is almost never useful for name service lookups; children scope is not supported on all servers."
  38853. msgstr ""
  38854. #. type: deftypevr
  38855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26257
  38856. msgid "Defaults to @samp{(subtree)}."
  38857. msgstr ""
  38858. #. type: deftypevr
  38859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26260
  38860. #, no-wrap
  38861. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-deref-option deref"
  38862. msgstr ""
  38863. #. type: deftypevr
  38864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26263
  38865. msgid "Specifies the policy for dereferencing aliases. The default policy is to never dereference aliases."
  38866. msgstr ""
  38867. #. type: deftypevr
  38868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26268
  38869. #, no-wrap
  38870. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean referrals"
  38871. msgstr ""
  38872. #. type: deftypevr
  38873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26271
  38874. msgid "Specifies whether automatic referral chasing should be enabled. The default behaviour is to chase referrals."
  38875. msgstr ""
  38876. #. type: deftypevr
  38877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26276
  38878. #, no-wrap
  38879. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list-of-map-entries maps"
  38880. msgstr ""
  38881. #. type: deftypevr
  38882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26281
  38883. msgid "This option allows for custom attributes to be looked up instead of the default RFC 2307 attributes. It is a list of maps, each consisting of the name of a map, the RFC 2307 attribute to match and the query expression for the attribute as it is available in the directory."
  38884. msgstr ""
  38885. #. type: deftypevr
  38886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26286
  38887. #, no-wrap
  38888. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list-of-filter-entries filters"
  38889. msgstr ""
  38890. #. type: deftypevr
  38891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26289
  38892. msgid "A list of filters consisting of the name of a map to which the filter applies and an LDAP search filter expression."
  38893. msgstr ""
  38894. #. type: deftypevr
  38895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26294
  38896. #, no-wrap
  38897. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number bind-timelimit"
  38898. msgstr ""
  38899. #. type: deftypevr
  38900. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26297
  38901. msgid "Specifies the time limit in seconds to use when connecting to the directory server. The default value is 10 seconds."
  38902. msgstr ""
  38903. #. type: deftypevr
  38904. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26302
  38905. #, no-wrap
  38906. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number timelimit"
  38907. msgstr ""
  38908. #. type: deftypevr
  38909. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26306
  38910. msgid "Specifies the time limit (in seconds) to wait for a response from the LDAP server. A value of zero, which is the default, is to wait indefinitely for searches to be completed."
  38911. msgstr ""
  38912. #. type: deftypevr
  38913. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26311
  38914. #, no-wrap
  38915. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number idle-timelimit"
  38916. msgstr ""
  38917. #. type: deftypevr
  38918. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26315
  38919. msgid "Specifies the period if inactivity (in seconds) after which the con‐ nection to the LDAP server will be closed. The default is not to time out connections."
  38920. msgstr ""
  38921. #. type: deftypevr
  38922. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26320
  38923. #, no-wrap
  38924. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number reconnect-sleeptime"
  38925. msgstr ""
  38926. #. type: deftypevr
  38927. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26324
  38928. msgid "Specifies the number of seconds to sleep when connecting to all LDAP servers fails. By default one second is waited between the first failure and the first retry."
  38929. msgstr ""
  38930. #. type: deftypevr
  38931. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26329
  38932. #, no-wrap
  38933. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number reconnect-retrytime"
  38934. msgstr ""
  38935. #. type: deftypevr
  38936. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26333
  38937. msgid "Specifies the time after which the LDAP server is considered to be permanently unavailable. Once this time is reached retries will be done only once per this time period. The default value is 10 seconds."
  38938. msgstr ""
  38939. #. type: deftypevr
  38940. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26338
  38941. #, no-wrap
  38942. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-ssl-option ssl"
  38943. msgstr ""
  38944. #. type: deftypevr
  38945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26342
  38946. msgid "Specifies whether to use SSL/TLS or not (the default is not to). If 'start-tls is specified then StartTLS is used rather than raw LDAP over SSL."
  38947. msgstr ""
  38948. #. type: deftypevr
  38949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26347
  38950. #, no-wrap
  38951. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-tls-reqcert-option tls-reqcert"
  38952. msgstr ""
  38953. #. type: deftypevr
  38954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26350
  38955. msgid "Specifies what checks to perform on a server-supplied certificate. The meaning of the values is described in the ldap.conf(5) manual page."
  38956. msgstr ""
  38957. #. type: deftypevr
  38958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26355
  38959. #, no-wrap
  38960. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cacertdir"
  38961. msgstr ""
  38962. #. type: deftypevr
  38963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26358
  38964. msgid "Specifies the directory containing X.509 certificates for peer authen‐ tication. This parameter is ignored when using GnuTLS."
  38965. msgstr ""
  38966. #. type: deftypevr
  38967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26363
  38968. #, no-wrap
  38969. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cacertfile"
  38970. msgstr ""
  38971. #. type: deftypevr
  38972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26365
  38973. msgid "Specifies the path to the X.509 certificate for peer authentication."
  38974. msgstr ""
  38975. #. type: deftypevr
  38976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26370
  38977. #, no-wrap
  38978. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-randfile"
  38979. msgstr ""
  38980. #. type: deftypevr
  38981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26373
  38982. msgid "Specifies the path to an entropy source. This parameter is ignored when using GnuTLS."
  38983. msgstr ""
  38984. #. type: deftypevr
  38985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26378
  38986. #, no-wrap
  38987. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-ciphers"
  38988. msgstr ""
  38989. #. type: deftypevr
  38990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26380
  38991. msgid "Specifies the ciphers to use for TLS as a string."
  38992. msgstr ""
  38993. #. type: deftypevr
  38994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26385
  38995. #, no-wrap
  38996. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cert"
  38997. msgstr ""
  38998. #. type: deftypevr
  38999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26388
  39000. msgid "Specifies the path to the file containing the local certificate for client TLS authentication."
  39001. msgstr ""
  39002. #. type: deftypevr
  39003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26393
  39004. #, no-wrap
  39005. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-key"
  39006. msgstr ""
  39007. #. type: deftypevr
  39008. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26396
  39009. msgid "Specifies the path to the file containing the private key for client TLS authentication."
  39010. msgstr ""
  39011. #. type: deftypevr
  39012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26401
  39013. #, no-wrap
  39014. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number pagesize"
  39015. msgstr ""
  39016. #. type: deftypevr
  39017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26405
  39018. msgid "Set this to a number greater than 0 to request paged results from the LDAP server in accordance with RFC2696. The default (0) is to not request paged results."
  39019. msgstr ""
  39020. #. type: deftypevr
  39021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26410
  39022. #, no-wrap
  39023. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-ignore-users-option nss-initgroups-ignoreusers"
  39024. msgstr ""
  39025. #. type: deftypevr
  39026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26414
  39027. msgid "This option prevents group membership lookups through LDAP for the specified users. Alternatively, the value 'all-local may be used. With that value nslcd builds a full list of non-LDAP users on startup."
  39028. msgstr ""
  39029. #. type: deftypevr
  39030. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26419
  39031. #, no-wrap
  39032. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-min-uid"
  39033. msgstr ""
  39034. #. type: deftypevr
  39035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26422
  39036. msgid "This option ensures that LDAP users with a numeric user id lower than the specified value are ignored."
  39037. msgstr ""
  39038. #. type: deftypevr
  39039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26427
  39040. #, no-wrap
  39041. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-uid-offset"
  39042. msgstr ""
  39043. #. type: deftypevr
  39044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26430
  39045. msgid "This option specifies an offset that is added to all LDAP numeric user ids. This can be used to avoid user id collisions with local users."
  39046. msgstr ""
  39047. #. type: deftypevr
  39048. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26435
  39049. #, no-wrap
  39050. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-gid-offset"
  39051. msgstr ""
  39052. #. type: deftypevr
  39053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26438
  39054. msgid "This option specifies an offset that is added to all LDAP numeric group ids. This can be used to avoid user id collisions with local groups."
  39055. msgstr ""
  39056. #. type: deftypevr
  39057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26443
  39058. #, no-wrap
  39059. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-nested-groups"
  39060. msgstr ""
  39061. #. type: deftypevr
  39062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26449
  39063. msgid "If this option is set, the member attribute of a group may point to another group. Members of nested groups are also returned in the higher level group and parent groups are returned when finding groups for a specific user. The default is not to perform extra searches for nested groups."
  39064. msgstr ""
  39065. #. type: deftypevr
  39066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26454
  39067. #, no-wrap
  39068. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-getgrent-skipmembers"
  39069. msgstr ""
  39070. #. type: deftypevr
  39071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26459
  39072. msgid "If this option is set, the group member list is not retrieved when looking up groups. Lookups for finding which groups a user belongs to will remain functional so the user will likely still get the correct groups assigned on login."
  39073. msgstr ""
  39074. #. type: deftypevr
  39075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26464
  39076. #, no-wrap
  39077. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-disable-enumeration"
  39078. msgstr ""
  39079. #. type: deftypevr
  39080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26470
  39081. msgid "If this option is set, functions which cause all user/group entries to be loaded from the directory will not succeed in doing so. This can dramatically reduce LDAP server load in situations where there are a great number of users and/or groups. This option is not recommended for most configurations."
  39082. msgstr ""
  39083. #. type: deftypevr
  39084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26475
  39085. #, no-wrap
  39086. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string validnames"
  39087. msgstr ""
  39088. #. type: deftypevr
  39089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26479
  39090. msgid "This option can be used to specify how user and group names are verified within the system. This pattern is used to check all user and group names that are requested and returned from LDAP."
  39091. msgstr ""
  39092. #. type: deftypevr
  39093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26484
  39094. #, no-wrap
  39095. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean ignorecase"
  39096. msgstr ""
  39097. #. type: deftypevr
  39098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26489
  39099. msgid "This specifies whether or not to perform searches using case-insensitive matching. Enabling this could open up the system to authorization bypass vulnerabilities and introduce nscd cache poisoning vulnerabilities which allow denial of service."
  39100. msgstr ""
  39101. #. type: deftypevr
  39102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26494
  39103. #, no-wrap
  39104. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean pam-authc-ppolicy"
  39105. msgstr ""
  39106. #. type: deftypevr
  39107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26497
  39108. msgid "This option specifies whether password policy controls are requested and handled from the LDAP server when performing user authentication."
  39109. msgstr ""
  39110. #. type: deftypevr
  39111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26502
  39112. #, no-wrap
  39113. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-authc-search"
  39114. msgstr ""
  39115. #. type: deftypevr
  39116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26508
  39117. msgid "By default nslcd performs an LDAP search with the user's credentials after BIND (authentication) to ensure that the BIND operation was successful. The default search is a simple check to see if the user's DN exists. A search filter can be specified that will be used instead. It should return at least one entry."
  39118. msgstr ""
  39119. #. type: deftypevr
  39120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26513
  39121. #, no-wrap
  39122. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-authz-search"
  39123. msgstr ""
  39124. #. type: deftypevr
  39125. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26517
  39126. msgid "This option allows flexible fine tuning of the authorisation check that should be performed. The search filter specified is executed and if any entries match, access is granted, otherwise access is denied."
  39127. msgstr ""
  39128. #. type: deftypevr
  39129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26522
  39130. #, no-wrap
  39131. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-password-prohibit-message"
  39132. msgstr ""
  39133. #. type: deftypevr
  39134. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26527
  39135. msgid "If this option is set password modification using pam_ldap will be denied and the specified message will be presented to the user instead. The message can be used to direct the user to an alternative means of changing their password."
  39136. msgstr ""
  39137. #. type: deftypevr
  39138. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26532
  39139. #, no-wrap
  39140. msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list pam-services"
  39141. msgstr ""
  39142. #. type: deftypevr
  39143. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26534
  39144. msgid "List of pam service names for which LDAP authentication should suffice."
  39145. msgstr ""
  39146. #. type: cindex
  39147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26545
  39148. #, no-wrap
  39149. msgid "web"
  39150. msgstr ""
  39151. #. type: cindex
  39152. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26546
  39153. #, no-wrap
  39154. msgid "www"
  39155. msgstr ""
  39156. #. type: cindex
  39157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26547
  39158. #, no-wrap
  39159. msgid "HTTP"
  39160. msgstr "HTTP"
  39161. #. type: Plain text
  39162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26550
  39163. msgid "The @code{(gnu services web)} module provides the Apache HTTP Server, the nginx web server, and also a fastcgi wrapper daemon."
  39164. msgstr ""
  39165. #. type: subsubheading
  39166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26551
  39167. #, no-wrap
  39168. msgid "Apache HTTP Server"
  39169. msgstr "아파치 HTTP 서버"
  39170. #. type: deffn
  39171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26553
  39172. #, no-wrap
  39173. msgid "{Scheme Variable} httpd-service-type"
  39174. msgstr ""
  39175. #. type: deffn
  39176. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26557
  39177. msgid "Service type for the @uref{https://httpd.apache.org/,Apache HTTP} server (@dfn{httpd}). The value for this service type is a @code{httpd-configuration} record."
  39178. msgstr ""
  39179. #. type: deffn
  39180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26559 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26741
  39181. msgid "A simple example configuration is given below."
  39182. msgstr ""
  39183. #. type: lisp
  39184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26567
  39185. #, no-wrap
  39186. msgid ""
  39187. "(service httpd-service-type\n"
  39188. " (httpd-configuration\n"
  39189. " (config\n"
  39190. " (httpd-config-file\n"
  39191. " (server-name \"www.example.com\")\n"
  39192. " (document-root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\")))))\n"
  39193. msgstr ""
  39194. #. type: deffn
  39195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26571
  39196. msgid "Other services can also extend the @code{httpd-service-type} to add to the configuration."
  39197. msgstr ""
  39198. #. type: lisp
  39199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26580 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26720
  39200. #, no-wrap
  39201. msgid ""
  39202. "(simple-service 'www.example.com-server httpd-service-type\n"
  39203. " (list\n"
  39204. " (httpd-virtualhost\n"
  39205. " \"*:80\"\n"
  39206. " (list (string-join '(\"ServerName www.example.com\"\n"
  39207. " \"DocumentRoot /srv/http/www.example.com\")\n"
  39208. " \"\\n\")))))\n"
  39209. msgstr ""
  39210. #. type: Plain text
  39211. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26586
  39212. msgid "The details for the @code{httpd-configuration}, @code{httpd-module}, @code{httpd-config-file} and @code{httpd-virtualhost} record types are given below."
  39213. msgstr ""
  39214. #. type: deffn
  39215. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26587
  39216. #, no-wrap
  39217. msgid "{Data Type} httpd-configuration"
  39218. msgstr ""
  39219. #. type: deffn
  39220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26589
  39221. msgid "This data type represents the configuration for the httpd service."
  39222. msgstr ""
  39223. #. type: item
  39224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26591
  39225. #, no-wrap
  39226. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{httpd})"
  39227. msgstr ""
  39228. #. type: table
  39229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26593
  39230. msgid "The httpd package to use."
  39231. msgstr ""
  39232. #. type: item
  39233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26594 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26683
  39234. #, no-wrap
  39235. msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/httpd\"})"
  39236. msgstr ""
  39237. #. type: table
  39238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26596
  39239. msgid "The pid file used by the shepherd-service."
  39240. msgstr ""
  39241. #. type: item
  39242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26597
  39243. #, no-wrap
  39244. msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{(httpd-config-file)})"
  39245. msgstr ""
  39246. #. type: table
  39247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26602
  39248. msgid "The configuration file to use with the httpd service. The default value is a @code{httpd-config-file} record, but this can also be a different G-expression that generates a file, for example a @code{plain-file}. A file outside of the store can also be specified through a string."
  39249. msgstr ""
  39250. #. type: deffn
  39251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26606
  39252. #, no-wrap
  39253. msgid "{Data Type} httpd-module"
  39254. msgstr ""
  39255. #. type: deffn
  39256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26608
  39257. msgid "This data type represents a module for the httpd service."
  39258. msgstr ""
  39259. #. type: table
  39260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26612
  39261. msgid "The name of the module."
  39262. msgstr ""
  39263. #. type: table
  39264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26618
  39265. msgid "The file for the module. This can be relative to the httpd package being used, the absolute location of a file, or a G-expression for a file within the store, for example @code{(file-append mod-wsgi \"/modules/mod_wsgi.so\")}."
  39266. msgstr ""
  39267. #. type: defvr
  39268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26622
  39269. #, no-wrap
  39270. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-httpd-modules"
  39271. msgstr ""
  39272. #. type: defvr
  39273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26624
  39274. msgid "A default list of @code{httpd-module} objects."
  39275. msgstr ""
  39276. #. type: deffn
  39277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26626
  39278. #, no-wrap
  39279. msgid "{Data Type} httpd-config-file"
  39280. msgstr ""
  39281. #. type: deffn
  39282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26628
  39283. msgid "This data type represents a configuration file for the httpd service."
  39284. msgstr ""
  39285. #. type: item
  39286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26630
  39287. #, no-wrap
  39288. msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-httpd-modules})"
  39289. msgstr ""
  39290. #. type: table
  39291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26633
  39292. msgid "The modules to load. Additional modules can be added here, or loaded by additional configuration."
  39293. msgstr ""
  39294. #. type: table
  39295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26636
  39296. msgid "For example, in order to handle requests for PHP files, you can use Apache’s @code{mod_proxy_fcgi} module along with @code{php-fpm-service-type}:"
  39297. msgstr ""
  39298. #. type: lisp
  39299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26658
  39300. #, no-wrap
  39301. msgid ""
  39302. "(service httpd-service-type\n"
  39303. " (httpd-configuration\n"
  39304. " (config\n"
  39305. " (httpd-config-file\n"
  39306. " (modules (cons*\n"
  39307. " (httpd-module\n"
  39308. " (name \"proxy_module\")\n"
  39309. " (file \"modules/mod_proxy.so\"))\n"
  39310. " (httpd-module\n"
  39311. " (name \"proxy_fcgi_module\")\n"
  39312. " (file \"modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so\"))\n"
  39313. " %default-httpd-modules))\n"
  39314. " (extra-config (list \"\\\n"
  39315. "<FilesMatch \\\\.php$>\n"
  39316. " SetHandler \\\"proxy:unix:/var/run/php-fpm.sock|fcgi://localhost/\\\"\n"
  39317. "</FilesMatch>\"))))))\n"
  39318. "(service php-fpm-service-type\n"
  39319. " (php-fpm-configuration\n"
  39320. " (socket \"/var/run/php-fpm.sock\")\n"
  39321. " (socket-group \"httpd\")))\n"
  39322. msgstr ""
  39323. #. type: item
  39324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26660
  39325. #, no-wrap
  39326. msgid "@code{server-root} (default: @code{httpd})"
  39327. msgstr ""
  39328. #. type: table
  39329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26664
  39330. msgid "The @code{ServerRoot} in the configuration file, defaults to the httpd package. Directives including @code{Include} and @code{LoadModule} are taken as relative to the server root."
  39331. msgstr ""
  39332. #. type: item
  39333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26665
  39334. #, no-wrap
  39335. msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{#f})"
  39336. msgstr ""
  39337. #. type: table
  39338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26669
  39339. msgid "The @code{ServerName} in the configuration file, used to specify the request scheme, hostname and port that the server uses to identify itself."
  39340. msgstr ""
  39341. #. type: table
  39342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26673
  39343. msgid "This doesn't need to be set in the server config, and can be specified in virtual hosts. The default is @code{#f} to not specify a @code{ServerName}."
  39344. msgstr ""
  39345. #. type: item
  39346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26674
  39347. #, no-wrap
  39348. msgid "@code{document-root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})"
  39349. msgstr ""
  39350. #. type: table
  39351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26676
  39352. msgid "The @code{DocumentRoot} from which files will be served."
  39353. msgstr ""
  39354. #. type: item
  39355. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26677
  39356. #, no-wrap
  39357. msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\")})"
  39358. msgstr ""
  39359. #. type: table
  39360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26682
  39361. msgid "The list of values for the @code{Listen} directives in the config file. The value should be a list of strings, when each string can specify the port number to listen on, and optionally the IP address and protocol to use."
  39362. msgstr ""
  39363. #. type: table
  39364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26687
  39365. msgid "The @code{PidFile} to use. This should match the @code{pid-file} set in the @code{httpd-configuration} so that the Shepherd service is configured correctly."
  39366. msgstr ""
  39367. #. type: item
  39368. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26688
  39369. #, no-wrap
  39370. msgid "@code{error-log} (default: @code{\"/var/log/httpd/error_log\"})"
  39371. msgstr ""
  39372. #. type: table
  39373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26690
  39374. msgid "The @code{ErrorLog} to which the server will log errors."
  39375. msgstr ""
  39376. #. type: item
  39377. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26691 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27254
  39378. #, no-wrap
  39379. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})"
  39380. msgstr ""
  39381. #. type: table
  39382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26693
  39383. msgid "The @code{User} which the server will answer requests as."
  39384. msgstr ""
  39385. #. type: item
  39386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26694
  39387. #, no-wrap
  39388. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})"
  39389. msgstr ""
  39390. #. type: table
  39391. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26696
  39392. msgid "The @code{Group} which the server will answer requests as."
  39393. msgstr ""
  39394. #. type: item
  39395. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26697
  39396. #, no-wrap
  39397. msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{(list \"TypesConfig etc/httpd/mime.types\")})"
  39398. msgstr ""
  39399. #. type: table
  39400. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26700
  39401. msgid "A flat list of strings and G-expressions which will be added to the end of the configuration file."
  39402. msgstr ""
  39403. #. type: table
  39404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26703
  39405. msgid "Any values which the service is extended with will be appended to this list."
  39406. msgstr ""
  39407. #. type: deffn
  39408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26707
  39409. #, no-wrap
  39410. msgid "{Data Type} httpd-virtualhost"
  39411. msgstr ""
  39412. #. type: deffn
  39413. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26709
  39414. msgid "This data type represents a virtualhost configuration block for the httpd service."
  39415. msgstr ""
  39416. #. type: deffn
  39417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26711
  39418. msgid "These should be added to the extra-config for the httpd-service."
  39419. msgstr ""
  39420. #. type: code{#1}
  39421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26723
  39422. #, no-wrap
  39423. msgid "addresses-and-ports"
  39424. msgstr ""
  39425. #. type: table
  39426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26725
  39427. msgid "The addresses and ports for the @code{VirtualHost} directive."
  39428. msgstr ""
  39429. #. type: code{#1}
  39430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26726
  39431. #, no-wrap
  39432. msgid "contents"
  39433. msgstr "내용"
  39434. #. type: table
  39435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26729
  39436. msgid "The contents of the @code{VirtualHost} directive, this should be a list of strings and G-expressions."
  39437. msgstr ""
  39438. #. type: subsubheading
  39439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26734
  39440. #, no-wrap
  39441. msgid "NGINX"
  39442. msgstr ""
  39443. #. type: deffn
  39444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26736
  39445. #, no-wrap
  39446. msgid "{Scheme Variable} nginx-service-type"
  39447. msgstr ""
  39448. #. type: deffn
  39449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26739
  39450. msgid "Service type for the @uref{https://nginx.org/,NGinx} web server. The value for this service type is a @code{<nginx-configuration>} record."
  39451. msgstr ""
  39452. #. type: lisp
  39453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26749 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26803
  39454. #, no-wrap
  39455. msgid ""
  39456. "(service nginx-service-type\n"
  39457. " (nginx-configuration\n"
  39458. " (server-blocks\n"
  39459. " (list (nginx-server-configuration\n"
  39460. " (server-name '(\"www.example.com\"))\n"
  39461. " (root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\"))))))\n"
  39462. msgstr ""
  39463. #. type: deffn
  39464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26754
  39465. msgid "In addition to adding server blocks to the service configuration directly, this service can be extended by other services to add server blocks, as in this example:"
  39466. msgstr ""
  39467. #. type: lisp
  39468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26760
  39469. #, no-wrap
  39470. msgid ""
  39471. "(simple-service 'my-extra-server nginx-service-type\n"
  39472. " (list (nginx-server-configuration\n"
  39473. " (root \"/srv/http/extra-website\")\n"
  39474. " (try-files (list \"$uri\" \"$uri/index.html\")))))\n"
  39475. msgstr ""
  39476. #. type: Plain text
  39477. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26771
  39478. msgid "At startup, @command{nginx} has not yet read its configuration file, so it uses a default file to log error messages. If it fails to load its configuration file, that is where error messages are logged. After the configuration file is loaded, the default error log file changes as per configuration. In our case, startup error messages can be found in @file{/var/run/nginx/logs/error.log}, and after configuration in @file{/var/log/nginx/error.log}. The second location can be changed with the @var{log-directory} configuration option."
  39479. msgstr ""
  39480. #. type: deffn
  39481. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26772
  39482. #, no-wrap
  39483. msgid "{Data Type} nginx-configuration"
  39484. msgstr ""
  39485. #. type: deffn
  39486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26776
  39487. msgid "This data type represents the configuration for NGinx. Some configuration can be done through this and the other provided record types, or alternatively, a config file can be provided."
  39488. msgstr ""
  39489. #. type: item
  39490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26778
  39491. #, no-wrap
  39492. msgid "@code{nginx} (default: @code{nginx})"
  39493. msgstr ""
  39494. #. type: table
  39495. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26780
  39496. msgid "The nginx package to use."
  39497. msgstr ""
  39498. #. type: item
  39499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26781
  39500. #, no-wrap
  39501. msgid "@code{log-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nginx\"})"
  39502. msgstr ""
  39503. #. type: table
  39504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26783
  39505. msgid "The directory to which NGinx will write log files."
  39506. msgstr ""
  39507. #. type: item
  39508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26784
  39509. #, no-wrap
  39510. msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/nginx\"})"
  39511. msgstr ""
  39512. #. type: table
  39513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26787
  39514. msgid "The directory in which NGinx will create a pid file, and write temporary files."
  39515. msgstr ""
  39516. #. type: item
  39517. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26788
  39518. #, no-wrap
  39519. msgid "@code{server-blocks} (default: @code{'()})"
  39520. msgstr ""
  39521. #. type: table
  39522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26792
  39523. msgid "A list of @dfn{server blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, the elements should be of type @code{<nginx-server-configuration>}."
  39524. msgstr ""
  39525. #. type: table
  39526. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26796
  39527. msgid "The following example would setup NGinx to serve @code{www.example.com} from the @code{/srv/http/www.example.com} directory, without using HTTPS."
  39528. msgstr ""
  39529. #. type: item
  39530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26805
  39531. #, no-wrap
  39532. msgid "@code{upstream-blocks} (default: @code{'()})"
  39533. msgstr ""
  39534. #. type: table
  39535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26809
  39536. msgid "A list of @dfn{upstream blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, the elements should be of type @code{<nginx-upstream-configuration>}."
  39537. msgstr ""
  39538. #. type: table
  39539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26816
  39540. msgid "Configuring upstreams through the @code{upstream-blocks} can be useful when combined with @code{locations} in the @code{<nginx-server-configuration>} records. The following example creates a server configuration with one location configuration, that will proxy requests to a upstream configuration, which will handle requests with two servers."
  39541. msgstr ""
  39542. #. type: lisp
  39543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26835
  39544. #, no-wrap
  39545. msgid ""
  39546. "(service\n"
  39547. " nginx-service-type\n"
  39548. " (nginx-configuration\n"
  39549. " (server-blocks\n"
  39550. " (list (nginx-server-configuration\n"
  39551. " (server-name '(\"www.example.com\"))\n"
  39552. " (root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\")\n"
  39553. " (locations\n"
  39554. " (list\n"
  39555. " (nginx-location-configuration\n"
  39556. " (uri \"/path1\")\n"
  39557. " (body '(\"proxy_pass http://server-proxy;\"))))))))\n"
  39558. " (upstream-blocks\n"
  39559. " (list (nginx-upstream-configuration\n"
  39560. " (name \"server-proxy\")\n"
  39561. " (servers (list \"server1.example.com\"\n"
  39562. " \"server2.example.com\")))))))\n"
  39563. msgstr ""
  39564. #. type: table
  39565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26843
  39566. msgid "If a configuration @var{file} is provided, this will be used, rather than generating a configuration file from the provided @code{log-directory}, @code{run-directory}, @code{server-blocks} and @code{upstream-blocks}. For proper operation, these arguments should match what is in @var{file} to ensure that the directories are created when the service is activated."
  39567. msgstr ""
  39568. #. type: table
  39569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26847
  39570. msgid "This can be useful if you have an existing configuration file, or it's not possible to do what is required through the other parts of the nginx-configuration record."
  39571. msgstr ""
  39572. #. type: item
  39573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26848
  39574. #, no-wrap
  39575. msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-size} (default: @code{#f})"
  39576. msgstr ""
  39577. #. type: table
  39578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26851
  39579. msgid "Bucket size for the server names hash tables, defaults to @code{#f} to use the size of the processors cache line."
  39580. msgstr ""
  39581. #. type: item
  39582. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26852
  39583. #, no-wrap
  39584. msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-max-size} (default: @code{#f})"
  39585. msgstr ""
  39586. #. type: table
  39587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26854
  39588. msgid "Maximum bucket size for the server names hash tables."
  39589. msgstr ""
  39590. #. type: table
  39591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26858
  39592. msgid "List of nginx dynamic modules to load. This should be a list of file names of loadable modules, as in this example:"
  39593. msgstr ""
  39594. #. type: lisp
  39595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26866
  39596. #, no-wrap
  39597. msgid ""
  39598. "(modules\n"
  39599. " (list\n"
  39600. " (file-append nginx-accept-language-module \"\\\n"
  39601. "/etc/nginx/modules/ngx_http_accept_language_module.so\")\n"
  39602. " (file-append nginx-lua-module \"\\\n"
  39603. "/etc/nginx/modules/ngx_http_lua_module.so\")))\n"
  39604. msgstr ""
  39605. #. type: item
  39606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26868
  39607. #, no-wrap
  39608. msgid "@code{lua-package-path} (default: @code{'()})"
  39609. msgstr ""
  39610. #. type: table
  39611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26871
  39612. msgid "List of nginx lua packages to load. This should be a list of package names of loadable lua modules, as in this example:"
  39613. msgstr ""
  39614. #. type: lisp
  39615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26878
  39616. #, no-wrap
  39617. msgid ""
  39618. "(lua-package-path (list lua-resty-core\n"
  39619. " lua-resty-lrucache\n"
  39620. " lua-resty-signal\n"
  39621. " lua-tablepool\n"
  39622. " lua-resty-shell))\n"
  39623. msgstr ""
  39624. #. type: item
  39625. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26880
  39626. #, no-wrap
  39627. msgid "@code{lua-package-cpath} (default: @code{'()})"
  39628. msgstr ""
  39629. #. type: table
  39630. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26883
  39631. msgid "List of nginx lua C packages to load. This should be a list of package names of loadable lua C modules, as in this example:"
  39632. msgstr ""
  39633. #. type: lisp
  39634. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26886
  39635. #, no-wrap
  39636. msgid "(lua-package-cpath (list lua-resty-signal))\n"
  39637. msgstr ""
  39638. #. type: item
  39639. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26888
  39640. #, no-wrap
  39641. msgid "@code{global-directives} (default: @code{'((events . ()))})"
  39642. msgstr ""
  39643. #. type: table
  39644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26891
  39645. msgid "Association list of global directives for the top level of the nginx configuration. Values may themselves be association lists."
  39646. msgstr ""
  39647. #. type: lisp
  39648. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26897
  39649. #, no-wrap
  39650. msgid ""
  39651. "(global-directives\n"
  39652. " `((worker_processes . 16)\n"
  39653. " (pcre_jit . on)\n"
  39654. " (events . ((worker_connections . 1024)))))\n"
  39655. msgstr ""
  39656. #. type: table
  39657. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26902
  39658. msgid "Extra content for the @code{http} block. Should be string or a string valued G-expression."
  39659. msgstr ""
  39660. #. type: anchor{#1}
  39661. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26907
  39662. #, fuzzy
  39663. msgid "nginx-server-configuration"
  39664. msgstr "설정"
  39665. #. type: deftp
  39666. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26907
  39667. #, no-wrap
  39668. msgid "{Data Type} nginx-server-configuration"
  39669. msgstr ""
  39670. #. type: deftp
  39671. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26910
  39672. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx server block. This type has the following parameters:"
  39673. msgstr ""
  39674. #. type: item
  39675. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26912
  39676. #, no-wrap
  39677. msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\" \"443 ssl\")})"
  39678. msgstr ""
  39679. #. type: table
  39680. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26917
  39681. msgid "Each @code{listen} directive sets the address and port for IP, or the path for a UNIX-domain socket on which the server will accept requests. Both address and port, or only address or only port can be specified. An address may also be a hostname, for example:"
  39682. msgstr ""
  39683. #. type: lisp
  39684. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26920
  39685. #, no-wrap
  39686. msgid "'(\"127.0.0.1:8000\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"8000\" \"*:8000\" \"localhost:8000\")\n"
  39687. msgstr ""
  39688. #. type: item
  39689. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26922
  39690. #, no-wrap
  39691. msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{(list 'default)})"
  39692. msgstr ""
  39693. #. type: table
  39694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26925
  39695. msgid "A list of server names this server represents. @code{'default} represents the default server for connections matching no other server."
  39696. msgstr ""
  39697. #. type: item
  39698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26926
  39699. #, no-wrap
  39700. msgid "@code{root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})"
  39701. msgstr ""
  39702. #. type: table
  39703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26928
  39704. msgid "Root of the website nginx will serve."
  39705. msgstr ""
  39706. #. type: item
  39707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26929
  39708. #, no-wrap
  39709. msgid "@code{locations} (default: @code{'()})"
  39710. msgstr ""
  39711. #. type: table
  39712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26933
  39713. msgid "A list of @dfn{nginx-location-configuration} or @dfn{nginx-named-location-configuration} records to use within this server block."
  39714. msgstr ""
  39715. #. type: item
  39716. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26934
  39717. #, no-wrap
  39718. msgid "@code{index} (default: @code{(list \"index.html\")})"
  39719. msgstr ""
  39720. #. type: table
  39721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26937
  39722. msgid "Index files to look for when clients ask for a directory. If it cannot be found, Nginx will send the list of files in the directory."
  39723. msgstr ""
  39724. #. type: item
  39725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26938
  39726. #, no-wrap
  39727. msgid "@code{try-files} (default: @code{'()})"
  39728. msgstr ""
  39729. #. type: table
  39730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26941
  39731. msgid "A list of files whose existence is checked in the specified order. @code{nginx} will use the first file it finds to process the request."
  39732. msgstr ""
  39733. #. type: item
  39734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26942
  39735. #, no-wrap
  39736. msgid "@code{ssl-certificate} (default: @code{#f})"
  39737. msgstr ""
  39738. #. type: table
  39739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26945
  39740. msgid "Where to find the certificate for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} if you don't have a certificate or you don't want to use HTTPS."
  39741. msgstr ""
  39742. #. type: item
  39743. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26946
  39744. #, no-wrap
  39745. msgid "@code{ssl-certificate-key} (default: @code{#f})"
  39746. msgstr ""
  39747. #. type: table
  39748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26949
  39749. msgid "Where to find the private key for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} if you don't have a key or you don't want to use HTTPS."
  39750. msgstr ""
  39751. #. type: item
  39752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26950
  39753. #, no-wrap
  39754. msgid "@code{server-tokens?} (default: @code{#f})"
  39755. msgstr ""
  39756. #. type: table
  39757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26952
  39758. msgid "Whether the server should add its configuration to response."
  39759. msgstr ""
  39760. #. type: item
  39761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26953
  39762. #, no-wrap
  39763. msgid "@code{raw-content} (default: @code{'()})"
  39764. msgstr ""
  39765. #. type: table
  39766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26955
  39767. msgid "A list of raw lines added to the server block."
  39768. msgstr ""
  39769. #. type: deftp
  39770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26959
  39771. #, no-wrap
  39772. msgid "{Data Type} nginx-upstream-configuration"
  39773. msgstr ""
  39774. #. type: deftp
  39775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26962
  39776. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{upstream} block. This type has the following parameters:"
  39777. msgstr ""
  39778. #. type: table
  39779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26966
  39780. msgid "Name for this group of servers."
  39781. msgstr ""
  39782. #. type: code{#1}
  39783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26967
  39784. #, no-wrap
  39785. msgid "servers"
  39786. msgstr "서버"
  39787. #. type: table
  39788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26974
  39789. msgid "Specify the addresses of the servers in the group. The address can be specified as a IP address (e.g.@: @samp{127.0.0.1}), domain name (e.g.@: @samp{backend1.example.com}) or a path to a UNIX socket using the prefix @samp{unix:}. For addresses using an IP address or domain name, the default port is 80, and a different port can be specified explicitly."
  39790. msgstr ""
  39791. #. type: deftp
  39792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26978
  39793. #, no-wrap
  39794. msgid "{Data Type} nginx-location-configuration"
  39795. msgstr ""
  39796. #. type: deftp
  39797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26981
  39798. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{location} block. This type has the following parameters:"
  39799. msgstr ""
  39800. #. type: table
  39801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26985
  39802. msgid "URI which this location block matches."
  39803. msgstr ""
  39804. #. type: anchor{#1}
  39805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26987
  39806. msgid "nginx-location-configuration body"
  39807. msgstr ""
  39808. #. type: code{#1}
  39809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26987 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27008
  39810. #, no-wrap
  39811. msgid "body"
  39812. msgstr ""
  39813. #. type: table
  39814. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26994
  39815. msgid "Body of the location block, specified as a list of strings. This can contain many configuration directives. For example, to pass requests to a upstream server group defined using an @code{nginx-upstream-configuration} block, the following directive would be specified in the body @samp{(list \"proxy_pass http://upstream-name;\")}."
  39816. msgstr ""
  39817. #. type: deftp
  39818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26998
  39819. #, no-wrap
  39820. msgid "{Data Type} nginx-named-location-configuration"
  39821. msgstr ""
  39822. #. type: deftp
  39823. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27003
  39824. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx named location block. Named location blocks are used for request redirection, and not used for regular request processing. This type has the following parameters:"
  39825. msgstr ""
  39826. #. type: table
  39827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27007
  39828. msgid "Name to identify this location block."
  39829. msgstr ""
  39830. #. type: table
  39831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27013
  39832. msgid "@xref{nginx-location-configuration body}, as the body for named location blocks can be used in a similar way to the @code{nginx-location-configuration body}. One restriction is that the body of a named location block cannot contain location blocks."
  39833. msgstr ""
  39834. #. type: subsubheading
  39835. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27017
  39836. #, no-wrap
  39837. msgid "Varnish Cache"
  39838. msgstr ""
  39839. #. type: cindex
  39840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27018
  39841. #, no-wrap
  39842. msgid "Varnish"
  39843. msgstr ""
  39844. #. type: Plain text
  39845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27023
  39846. msgid "Varnish is a fast cache server that sits in between web applications and end users. It proxies requests from clients and caches the accessed URLs such that multiple requests for the same resource only creates one request to the back-end."
  39847. msgstr ""
  39848. #. type: defvr
  39849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27024
  39850. #, no-wrap
  39851. msgid "{Scheme Variable} varnish-service-type"
  39852. msgstr ""
  39853. #. type: defvr
  39854. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27026
  39855. msgid "Service type for the Varnish daemon."
  39856. msgstr ""
  39857. #. type: deftp
  39858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27028
  39859. #, no-wrap
  39860. msgid "{Data Type} varnish-configuration"
  39861. msgstr ""
  39862. #. type: deftp
  39863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27031
  39864. msgid "Data type representing the @code{varnish} service configuration. This type has the following parameters:"
  39865. msgstr ""
  39866. #. type: item
  39867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27033
  39868. #, no-wrap
  39869. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{varnish})"
  39870. msgstr ""
  39871. #. type: table
  39872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27035
  39873. msgid "The Varnish package to use."
  39874. msgstr ""
  39875. #. type: item
  39876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27036
  39877. #, no-wrap
  39878. msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"default\"})"
  39879. msgstr ""
  39880. #. type: table
  39881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27041
  39882. msgid "A name for this Varnish instance. Varnish will create a directory in @file{/var/varnish/} with this name and keep temporary files there. If the name starts with a forward slash, it is interpreted as an absolute directory name."
  39883. msgstr ""
  39884. #. type: table
  39885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27044
  39886. msgid "Pass the @code{-n} argument to other Varnish programs to connect to the named instance, e.g.@: @command{varnishncsa -n default}."
  39887. msgstr ""
  39888. #. type: item
  39889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27045
  39890. #, no-wrap
  39891. msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})"
  39892. msgstr ""
  39893. #. type: table
  39894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27047
  39895. msgid "The backend to use. This option has no effect if @code{vcl} is set."
  39896. msgstr ""
  39897. #. type: item
  39898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27048
  39899. #, no-wrap
  39900. msgid "@code{vcl} (default: #f)"
  39901. msgstr ""
  39902. #. type: table
  39903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27053
  39904. msgid "The @dfn{VCL} (Varnish Configuration Language) program to run. If this is @code{#f}, Varnish will proxy @code{backend} using the default configuration. Otherwise this must be a file-like object with valid VCL syntax."
  39905. msgstr ""
  39906. #. type: table
  39907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27057
  39908. msgid "For example, to mirror @url{https://www.gnu.org,www.gnu.org} with VCL you can do something along these lines:"
  39909. msgstr ""
  39910. #. type: lisp
  39911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27063
  39912. #, no-wrap
  39913. msgid ""
  39914. "(define %gnu-mirror\n"
  39915. " (plain-file \"gnu.vcl\"\n"
  39916. " \"vcl 4.1;\n"
  39917. "backend gnu @{ .host = \\\"www.gnu.org\\\"; @}\"))\n"
  39918. "\n"
  39919. msgstr ""
  39920. #. type: lisp
  39921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27071
  39922. #, no-wrap
  39923. msgid ""
  39924. "(operating-system\n"
  39925. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  39926. " (services (cons (service varnish-service-type\n"
  39927. " (varnish-configuration\n"
  39928. " (listen '(\":80\"))\n"
  39929. " (vcl %gnu-mirror)))\n"
  39930. " %base-services)))\n"
  39931. msgstr ""
  39932. #. type: table
  39933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27075
  39934. msgid "The configuration of an already running Varnish instance can be inspected and changed using the @command{varnishadm} program."
  39935. msgstr ""
  39936. #. type: table
  39937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27079
  39938. msgid "Consult the @url{https://varnish-cache.org/docs/,Varnish User Guide} and @url{https://book.varnish-software.com/4.0/,Varnish Book} for comprehensive documentation on Varnish and its configuration language."
  39939. msgstr ""
  39940. #. type: item
  39941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27080
  39942. #, no-wrap
  39943. msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"localhost:80\")})"
  39944. msgstr ""
  39945. #. type: table
  39946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27082
  39947. msgid "List of addresses Varnish will listen on."
  39948. msgstr ""
  39949. #. type: item
  39950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27083
  39951. #, no-wrap
  39952. msgid "@code{storage} (default: @code{'(\"malloc,128m\")})"
  39953. msgstr ""
  39954. #. type: table
  39955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27085
  39956. msgid "List of storage backends that will be available in VCL."
  39957. msgstr ""
  39958. #. type: item
  39959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27086
  39960. #, no-wrap
  39961. msgid "@code{parameters} (default: @code{'()})"
  39962. msgstr ""
  39963. #. type: table
  39964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27088
  39965. msgid "List of run-time parameters in the form @code{'((\"parameter\" . \"value\"))}."
  39966. msgstr ""
  39967. #. type: table
  39968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27091
  39969. msgid "Additional arguments to pass to the @command{varnishd} process."
  39970. msgstr ""
  39971. #. type: cindex
  39972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27095 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27096
  39973. #, no-wrap
  39974. msgid "Patchwork"
  39975. msgstr ""
  39976. #. type: Plain text
  39977. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27099
  39978. msgid "Patchwork is a patch tracking system. It can collect patches sent to a mailing list, and display them in a web interface."
  39979. msgstr ""
  39980. #. type: defvr
  39981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27100
  39982. #, no-wrap
  39983. msgid "{Scheme Variable} patchwork-service-type"
  39984. msgstr ""
  39985. #. type: defvr
  39986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27102
  39987. msgid "Service type for Patchwork."
  39988. msgstr ""
  39989. #. type: Plain text
  39990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27106
  39991. msgid "The following example is an example of a minimal service for Patchwork, for the @code{patchwork.example.com} domain."
  39992. msgstr ""
  39993. #. type: lisp
  39994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27126
  39995. #, no-wrap
  39996. msgid ""
  39997. "(service patchwork-service-type\n"
  39998. " (patchwork-configuration\n"
  39999. " (domain \"patchwork.example.com\")\n"
  40000. " (settings-module\n"
  40001. " (patchwork-settings-module\n"
  40002. " (allowed-hosts (list domain))\n"
  40003. " (default-from-email \"patchwork@@patchwork.example.com\")))\n"
  40004. " (getmail-retriever-config\n"
  40005. " (getmail-retriever-configuration\n"
  40006. " (type \"SimpleIMAPSSLRetriever\")\n"
  40007. " (server \"imap.example.com\")\n"
  40008. " (port 993)\n"
  40009. " (username \"patchwork\")\n"
  40010. " (password-command\n"
  40011. " (list (file-append coreutils \"/bin/cat\")\n"
  40012. " \"/etc/getmail-patchwork-imap-password\"))\n"
  40013. " (extra-parameters\n"
  40014. " '((mailboxes . (\"Patches\"))))))))\n"
  40015. "\n"
  40016. msgstr ""
  40017. #. type: Plain text
  40018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27132
  40019. msgid "There are three records for configuring the Patchwork service. The @code{<patchwork-configuration>} relates to the configuration for Patchwork within the HTTPD service."
  40020. msgstr ""
  40021. #. type: Plain text
  40022. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27136
  40023. msgid "The @code{settings-module} field within the @code{<patchwork-configuration>} record can be populated with the @code{<patchwork-settings-module>} record, which describes a settings module that is generated within the Guix store."
  40024. msgstr ""
  40025. #. type: Plain text
  40026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27140
  40027. msgid "For the @code{database-configuration} field within the @code{<patchwork-settings-module>}, the @code{<patchwork-database-configuration>} must be used."
  40028. msgstr ""
  40029. #. type: deftp
  40030. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27141
  40031. #, no-wrap
  40032. msgid "{Data Type} patchwork-configuration"
  40033. msgstr ""
  40034. #. type: deftp
  40035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27144
  40036. msgid "Data type representing the Patchwork service configuration. This type has the following parameters:"
  40037. msgstr ""
  40038. #. type: item
  40039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27146
  40040. #, no-wrap
  40041. msgid "@code{patchwork} (default: @code{patchwork})"
  40042. msgstr ""
  40043. #. type: table
  40044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27148
  40045. msgid "The Patchwork package to use."
  40046. msgstr ""
  40047. #. type: code{#1}
  40048. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27149
  40049. #, no-wrap
  40050. msgid "domain"
  40051. msgstr "도메인"
  40052. #. type: table
  40053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27152
  40054. msgid "The domain to use for Patchwork, this is used in the HTTPD service virtual host."
  40055. msgstr ""
  40056. #. type: code{#1}
  40057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27153
  40058. #, no-wrap
  40059. msgid "settings-module"
  40060. msgstr ""
  40061. #. type: table
  40062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27159
  40063. msgid "The settings module to use for Patchwork. As a Django application, Patchwork is configured with a Python module containing the settings. This can either be an instance of the @code{<patchwork-settings-module>} record, any other record that represents the settings in the store, or a directory outside of the store."
  40064. msgstr ""
  40065. #. type: item
  40066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27160
  40067. #, no-wrap
  40068. msgid "@code{static-path} (default: @code{\"/static/\"})"
  40069. msgstr ""
  40070. #. type: table
  40071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27162
  40072. msgid "The path under which the HTTPD service should serve the static files."
  40073. msgstr ""
  40074. #. type: code{#1}
  40075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27163
  40076. #, no-wrap
  40077. msgid "getmail-retriever-config"
  40078. msgstr ""
  40079. #. type: table
  40080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27167
  40081. msgid "The getmail-retriever-configuration record value to use with Patchwork. Getmail will be configured with this value, the messages will be delivered to Patchwork."
  40082. msgstr ""
  40083. #. type: deftp
  40084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27171
  40085. #, no-wrap
  40086. msgid "{Data Type} patchwork-settings-module"
  40087. msgstr ""
  40088. #. type: deftp
  40089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27176
  40090. msgid "Data type representing a settings module for Patchwork. Some of these settings relate directly to Patchwork, but others relate to Django, the web framework used by Patchwork, or the Django Rest Framework library. This type has the following parameters:"
  40091. msgstr ""
  40092. #. type: item
  40093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27178
  40094. #, no-wrap
  40095. msgid "@code{database-configuration} (default: @code{(patchwork-database-configuration)})"
  40096. msgstr ""
  40097. #. type: table
  40098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27181
  40099. msgid "The database connection settings used for Patchwork. See the @code{<patchwork-database-configuration>} record type for more information."
  40100. msgstr ""
  40101. #. type: item
  40102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27182
  40103. #, no-wrap
  40104. msgid "@code{secret-key-file} (default: @code{\"/etc/patchwork/django-secret-key\"})"
  40105. msgstr ""
  40106. #. type: table
  40107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27185
  40108. msgid "Patchwork, as a Django web application uses a secret key for cryptographically signing values. This file should contain a unique unpredictable value."
  40109. msgstr ""
  40110. #. type: table
  40111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27188
  40112. msgid "If this file does not exist, it will be created and populated with a random value by the patchwork-setup shepherd service."
  40113. msgstr ""
  40114. #. type: table
  40115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27190
  40116. msgid "This setting relates to Django."
  40117. msgstr ""
  40118. #. type: code{#1}
  40119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27191
  40120. #, no-wrap
  40121. msgid "allowed-hosts"
  40122. msgstr ""
  40123. #. type: table
  40124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27194
  40125. msgid "A list of valid hosts for this Patchwork service. This should at least include the domain specified in the @code{<patchwork-configuration>} record."
  40126. msgstr ""
  40127. #. type: table
  40128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27196 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27210
  40129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27216 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27222
  40130. msgid "This is a Django setting."
  40131. msgstr ""
  40132. #. type: code{#1}
  40133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27197
  40134. #, no-wrap
  40135. msgid "default-from-email"
  40136. msgstr ""
  40137. #. type: table
  40138. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27199
  40139. msgid "The email address from which Patchwork should send email by default."
  40140. msgstr ""
  40141. #. type: table
  40142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27201 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27227
  40143. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27232 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27237
  40144. msgid "This is a Patchwork setting."
  40145. msgstr ""
  40146. #. type: item
  40147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27202
  40148. #, no-wrap
  40149. msgid "@code{static-url} (default: @code{#f})"
  40150. msgstr ""
  40151. #. type: table
  40152. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27205
  40153. msgid "The URL to use when serving static assets. It can be part of a URL, or a full URL, but must end in a @code{/}."
  40154. msgstr ""
  40155. #. type: table
  40156. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27208
  40157. msgid "If the default value is used, the @code{static-path} value from the @code{<patchwork-configuration>} record will be used."
  40158. msgstr ""
  40159. #. type: item
  40160. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27211
  40161. #, no-wrap
  40162. msgid "@code{admins} (default: @code{'()})"
  40163. msgstr ""
  40164. #. type: table
  40165. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27214
  40166. msgid "Email addresses to send the details of errors that occur. Each value should be a list containing two elements, the name and then the email address."
  40167. msgstr ""
  40168. #. type: table
  40169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27220
  40170. msgid "Whether to run Patchwork in debug mode. If set to @code{#t}, detailed error messages will be shown."
  40171. msgstr ""
  40172. #. type: item
  40173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27223
  40174. #, no-wrap
  40175. msgid "@code{enable-rest-api?} (default: @code{#t})"
  40176. msgstr ""
  40177. #. type: table
  40178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27225
  40179. msgid "Whether to enable the Patchwork REST API."
  40180. msgstr ""
  40181. #. type: item
  40182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27228
  40183. #, no-wrap
  40184. msgid "@code{enable-xmlrpc?} (default: @code{#t})"
  40185. msgstr ""
  40186. #. type: table
  40187. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27230
  40188. msgid "Whether to enable the XML RPC API."
  40189. msgstr ""
  40190. #. type: item
  40191. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27233
  40192. #, no-wrap
  40193. msgid "@code{force-https-links?} (default: @code{#t})"
  40194. msgstr ""
  40195. #. type: table
  40196. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27235
  40197. msgid "Whether to use HTTPS links on Patchwork pages."
  40198. msgstr ""
  40199. #. type: table
  40200. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27240
  40201. msgid "Extra code to place at the end of the Patchwork settings module."
  40202. msgstr ""
  40203. #. type: deftp
  40204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27244
  40205. #, no-wrap
  40206. msgid "{Data Type} patchwork-database-configuration"
  40207. msgstr ""
  40208. #. type: deftp
  40209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27246
  40210. msgid "Data type representing the database configuration for Patchwork."
  40211. msgstr ""
  40212. #. type: item
  40213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27248
  40214. #, no-wrap
  40215. msgid "@code{engine} (default: @code{\"django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2\"})"
  40216. msgstr ""
  40217. #. type: table
  40218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27250
  40219. msgid "The database engine to use."
  40220. msgstr ""
  40221. #. type: item
  40222. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27251
  40223. #, no-wrap
  40224. msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"patchwork\"})"
  40225. msgstr ""
  40226. #. type: table
  40227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27253
  40228. msgid "The name of the database to use."
  40229. msgstr ""
  40230. #. type: table
  40231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27256
  40232. msgid "The user to connect to the database as."
  40233. msgstr ""
  40234. #. type: item
  40235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27257
  40236. #, no-wrap
  40237. msgid "@code{password} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  40238. msgstr ""
  40239. #. type: table
  40240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27259
  40241. msgid "The password to use when connecting to the database."
  40242. msgstr ""
  40243. #. type: item
  40244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27260
  40245. #, no-wrap
  40246. msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  40247. msgstr ""
  40248. #. type: table
  40249. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27262
  40250. msgid "The host to make the database connection to."
  40251. msgstr ""
  40252. #. type: item
  40253. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27263
  40254. #, no-wrap
  40255. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  40256. msgstr ""
  40257. #. type: table
  40258. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27265
  40259. msgid "The port on which to connect to the database."
  40260. msgstr ""
  40261. #. type: subsubheading
  40262. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27269
  40263. #, no-wrap
  40264. msgid "Mumi"
  40265. msgstr ""
  40266. #. type: cindex
  40267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27271
  40268. #, no-wrap
  40269. msgid "Mumi, Debbugs Web interface"
  40270. msgstr ""
  40271. #. type: cindex
  40272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27272
  40273. #, no-wrap
  40274. msgid "Debbugs, Mumi Web interface"
  40275. msgstr ""
  40276. #. type: Plain text
  40277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27277
  40278. msgid "@uref{https://git.elephly.net/gitweb.cgi?p=software/mumi.git, Mumi} is a Web interface to the Debbugs bug tracker, by default for @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org, the GNU instance}. Mumi is a Web server, but it also fetches and indexes mail retrieved from Debbugs."
  40279. msgstr ""
  40280. #. type: defvr
  40281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27278
  40282. #, no-wrap
  40283. msgid "{Scheme Variable} mumi-service-type"
  40284. msgstr ""
  40285. #. type: defvr
  40286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27280
  40287. msgid "This is the service type for Mumi."
  40288. msgstr ""
  40289. #. type: deftp
  40290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27282
  40291. #, no-wrap
  40292. msgid "{Data Type} mumi-configuration"
  40293. msgstr ""
  40294. #. type: deftp
  40295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27285
  40296. msgid "Data type representing the Mumi service configuration. This type has the following fields:"
  40297. msgstr ""
  40298. #. type: item
  40299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27287
  40300. #, no-wrap
  40301. msgid "@code{mumi} (default: @code{mumi})"
  40302. msgstr ""
  40303. #. type: table
  40304. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27289
  40305. msgid "The Mumi package to use."
  40306. msgstr ""
  40307. #. type: item
  40308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27290
  40309. #, no-wrap
  40310. msgid "@code{mailer?} (default: @code{#true})"
  40311. msgstr ""
  40312. #. type: table
  40313. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27292
  40314. msgid "Whether to enable or disable the mailer component."
  40315. msgstr ""
  40316. #. type: code{#1}
  40317. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27293
  40318. #, no-wrap
  40319. msgid "mumi-configuration-sender"
  40320. msgstr ""
  40321. #. type: table
  40322. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27295
  40323. msgid "The email address used as the sender for comments."
  40324. msgstr ""
  40325. #. type: code{#1}
  40326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27296
  40327. #, no-wrap
  40328. msgid "mumi-configuration-smtp"
  40329. msgstr ""
  40330. #. type: table
  40331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27301
  40332. msgid "A URI to configure the SMTP settings for Mailutils. This could be something like @code{sendmail:///path/to/bin/msmtp} or any other URI supported by Mailutils. @xref{SMTP Mailboxes, SMTP Mailboxes,, mailutils, GNU@tie{}Mailutils}."
  40333. msgstr ""
  40334. #. type: subsubheading
  40335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27306
  40336. #, no-wrap
  40337. msgid "FastCGI"
  40338. msgstr ""
  40339. #. type: cindex
  40340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27307
  40341. #, no-wrap
  40342. msgid "fastcgi"
  40343. msgstr ""
  40344. #. type: cindex
  40345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27308
  40346. #, no-wrap
  40347. msgid "fcgiwrap"
  40348. msgstr ""
  40349. #. type: Plain text
  40350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27315
  40351. msgid "FastCGI is an interface between the front-end and the back-end of a web service. It is a somewhat legacy facility; new web services should generally just talk HTTP between the front-end and the back-end. However there are a number of back-end services such as PHP or the optimized HTTP Git repository access that use FastCGI, so we have support for it in Guix."
  40352. msgstr ""
  40353. #. type: Plain text
  40354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27322
  40355. msgid "To use FastCGI, you configure the front-end web server (e.g., nginx) to dispatch some subset of its requests to the fastcgi backend, which listens on a local TCP or UNIX socket. There is an intermediary @code{fcgiwrap} program that sits between the actual backend process and the web server. The front-end indicates which backend program to run, passing that information to the @code{fcgiwrap} process."
  40356. msgstr ""
  40357. #. type: defvr
  40358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27323
  40359. #, no-wrap
  40360. msgid "{Scheme Variable} fcgiwrap-service-type"
  40361. msgstr ""
  40362. #. type: defvr
  40363. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27325
  40364. msgid "A service type for the @code{fcgiwrap} FastCGI proxy."
  40365. msgstr ""
  40366. #. type: deftp
  40367. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27327
  40368. #, no-wrap
  40369. msgid "{Data Type} fcgiwrap-configuration"
  40370. msgstr ""
  40371. #. type: deftp
  40372. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27330
  40373. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{fcgiwrap} service. This type has the following parameters:"
  40374. msgstr ""
  40375. #. type: item
  40376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27331
  40377. #, no-wrap
  40378. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})"
  40379. msgstr ""
  40380. #. type: table
  40381. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27333
  40382. msgid "The fcgiwrap package to use."
  40383. msgstr ""
  40384. #. type: item
  40385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27334
  40386. #, no-wrap
  40387. msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{tcp:127.0.0.1:9000})"
  40388. msgstr ""
  40389. #. type: table
  40390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27340
  40391. msgid "The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} process should listen, as a string. Valid @var{socket} values include @code{unix:@var{/path/to/unix/socket}}, @code{tcp:@var{dot.ted.qu.ad}:@var{port}} and @code{tcp6:[@var{ipv6_addr}]:port}."
  40392. msgstr ""
  40393. #. type: item
  40394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27341
  40395. #, no-wrap
  40396. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})"
  40397. msgstr ""
  40398. #. type: itemx
  40399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27342
  40400. #, no-wrap
  40401. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})"
  40402. msgstr ""
  40403. #. type: table
  40404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27347
  40405. msgid "The user and group names, as strings, under which to run the @code{fcgiwrap} process. The @code{fastcgi} service will ensure that if the user asks for the specific user or group names @code{fcgiwrap} that the corresponding user and/or group is present on the system."
  40406. msgstr ""
  40407. #. type: table
  40408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27354
  40409. msgid "It is possible to configure a FastCGI-backed web service to pass HTTP authentication information from the front-end to the back-end, and to allow @code{fcgiwrap} to run the back-end process as a corresponding local user. To enable this capability on the back-end, run @code{fcgiwrap} as the @code{root} user and group. Note that this capability also has to be configured on the front-end as well."
  40410. msgstr ""
  40411. #. type: subsubheading
  40412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27358
  40413. #, no-wrap
  40414. msgid "PHP-FPM"
  40415. msgstr ""
  40416. #. type: cindex
  40417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27359
  40418. #, no-wrap
  40419. msgid "php-fpm"
  40420. msgstr ""
  40421. #. type: Plain text
  40422. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27362
  40423. msgid "PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation with some additional features useful for sites of any size."
  40424. msgstr ""
  40425. #. type: Plain text
  40426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27364
  40427. msgid "These features include:"
  40428. msgstr ""
  40429. #. type: item
  40430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27365
  40431. #, no-wrap
  40432. msgid "Adaptive process spawning"
  40433. msgstr ""
  40434. #. type: item
  40435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27366
  40436. #, no-wrap
  40437. msgid "Basic statistics (similar to Apache's mod_status)"
  40438. msgstr ""
  40439. #. type: item
  40440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27367
  40441. #, no-wrap
  40442. msgid "Advanced process management with graceful stop/start"
  40443. msgstr ""
  40444. #. type: item
  40445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27368
  40446. #, no-wrap
  40447. msgid "Ability to start workers with different uid/gid/chroot/environment"
  40448. msgstr ""
  40449. #. type: itemize
  40450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27370
  40451. msgid "and different php.ini (replaces safe_mode)"
  40452. msgstr ""
  40453. #. type: item
  40454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27370
  40455. #, no-wrap
  40456. msgid "Stdout & stderr logging"
  40457. msgstr ""
  40458. #. type: item
  40459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27371
  40460. #, no-wrap
  40461. msgid "Emergency restart in case of accidental opcode cache destruction"
  40462. msgstr ""
  40463. #. type: item
  40464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27372
  40465. #, no-wrap
  40466. msgid "Accelerated upload support"
  40467. msgstr ""
  40468. #. type: item
  40469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27373
  40470. #, no-wrap
  40471. msgid "Support for a \"slowlog\""
  40472. msgstr ""
  40473. #. type: item
  40474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27374
  40475. #, no-wrap
  40476. msgid "Enhancements to FastCGI, such as fastcgi_finish_request() -"
  40477. msgstr ""
  40478. #. type: itemize
  40479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27377
  40480. msgid "a special function to finish request & flush all data while continuing to do something time-consuming (video converting, stats processing, etc.)"
  40481. msgstr ""
  40482. #. type: Plain text
  40483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27379
  40484. msgid "...@: and much more."
  40485. msgstr ""
  40486. #. type: defvr
  40487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27380
  40488. #, no-wrap
  40489. msgid "{Scheme Variable} php-fpm-service-type"
  40490. msgstr ""
  40491. #. type: defvr
  40492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27382
  40493. msgid "A Service type for @code{php-fpm}."
  40494. msgstr ""
  40495. #. type: deftp
  40496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27384
  40497. #, no-wrap
  40498. msgid "{Data Type} php-fpm-configuration"
  40499. msgstr ""
  40500. #. type: deftp
  40501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27386
  40502. msgid "Data Type for php-fpm service configuration."
  40503. msgstr ""
  40504. #. type: item
  40505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27387
  40506. #, no-wrap
  40507. msgid "@code{php} (default: @code{php})"
  40508. msgstr ""
  40509. #. type: table
  40510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27389
  40511. msgid "The php package to use."
  40512. msgstr ""
  40513. #. type: item
  40514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27389
  40515. #, no-wrap
  40516. msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.sock\")})"
  40517. msgstr ""
  40518. #. type: table
  40519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27391
  40520. msgid "The address on which to accept FastCGI requests. Valid syntaxes are:"
  40521. msgstr ""
  40522. #. type: code{#1}
  40523. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27392
  40524. #, no-wrap
  40525. msgid "\"ip.add.re.ss:port\""
  40526. msgstr ""
  40527. #. type: table
  40528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27394
  40529. msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on a specific port."
  40530. msgstr ""
  40531. #. type: code{#1}
  40532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27394
  40533. #, no-wrap
  40534. msgid "\"port\""
  40535. msgstr ""
  40536. #. type: table
  40537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27396
  40538. msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a specific port."
  40539. msgstr ""
  40540. #. type: code{#1}
  40541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27396
  40542. #, no-wrap
  40543. msgid "\"/path/to/unix/socket\""
  40544. msgstr ""
  40545. #. type: table
  40546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27398
  40547. msgid "Listen on a unix socket."
  40548. msgstr ""
  40549. #. type: item
  40550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27400
  40551. #, no-wrap
  40552. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{php-fpm})"
  40553. msgstr ""
  40554. #. type: table
  40555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27402
  40556. msgid "User who will own the php worker processes."
  40557. msgstr ""
  40558. #. type: item
  40559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27402
  40560. #, no-wrap
  40561. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{php-fpm})"
  40562. msgstr ""
  40563. #. type: table
  40564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27404
  40565. msgid "Group of the worker processes."
  40566. msgstr ""
  40567. #. type: item
  40568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27404
  40569. #, no-wrap
  40570. msgid "@code{socket-user} (default: @code{php-fpm})"
  40571. msgstr ""
  40572. #. type: table
  40573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27406
  40574. msgid "User who can speak to the php-fpm socket."
  40575. msgstr ""
  40576. #. type: item
  40577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27406
  40578. #, no-wrap
  40579. msgid "@code{socket-group} (default: @code{nginx})"
  40580. msgstr ""
  40581. #. type: table
  40582. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27408
  40583. msgid "Group that can speak to the php-fpm socket."
  40584. msgstr ""
  40585. #. type: item
  40586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27408
  40587. #, no-wrap
  40588. msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.pid\")})"
  40589. msgstr ""
  40590. #. type: table
  40591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27411
  40592. msgid "The process id of the php-fpm process is written to this file once the service has started."
  40593. msgstr ""
  40594. #. type: item
  40595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27411
  40596. #, no-wrap
  40597. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.log\")})"
  40598. msgstr ""
  40599. #. type: table
  40600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27413
  40601. msgid "Log for the php-fpm master process."
  40602. msgstr ""
  40603. #. type: item
  40604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27413
  40605. #, no-wrap
  40606. msgid "@code{process-manager} (default: @code{(php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration)})"
  40607. msgstr ""
  40608. #. type: table
  40609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27416
  40610. msgid "Detailed settings for the php-fpm process manager. Must be one of:"
  40611. msgstr ""
  40612. #. type: code{#1}
  40613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27417
  40614. #, no-wrap
  40615. msgid "<php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration>"
  40616. msgstr ""
  40617. #. type: code{#1}
  40618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27418
  40619. #, no-wrap
  40620. msgid "<php-fpm-static-process-manager-configuration>"
  40621. msgstr ""
  40622. #. type: code{#1}
  40623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27419
  40624. #, no-wrap
  40625. msgid "<php-fpm-on-demand-process-manager-configuration>"
  40626. msgstr ""
  40627. #. type: item
  40628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27421
  40629. #, no-wrap
  40630. msgid "@code{display-errors} (default @code{#f})"
  40631. msgstr ""
  40632. #. type: table
  40633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27426
  40634. msgid "Determines whether php errors and warning should be sent to clients and displayed in their browsers. This is useful for local php development, but a security risk for public sites, as error messages can reveal passwords and personal data."
  40635. msgstr ""
  40636. #. type: item
  40637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27426
  40638. #, no-wrap
  40639. msgid "@code{timezone} (default @code{#f})"
  40640. msgstr ""
  40641. #. type: table
  40642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27428
  40643. msgid "Specifies @code{php_admin_value[date.timezone]} parameter."
  40644. msgstr ""
  40645. #. type: item
  40646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27428
  40647. #, no-wrap
  40648. msgid "@code{workers-logfile} (default @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.www.log\")})"
  40649. msgstr ""
  40650. #. type: table
  40651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27431
  40652. msgid "This file will log the @code{stderr} outputs of php worker processes. Can be set to @code{#f} to disable logging."
  40653. msgstr ""
  40654. #. type: item
  40655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27431
  40656. #, no-wrap
  40657. msgid "@code{file} (default @code{#f})"
  40658. msgstr ""
  40659. #. type: table
  40660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27434
  40661. msgid "An optional override of the whole configuration. You can use the @code{mixed-text-file} function or an absolute filepath for it."
  40662. msgstr ""
  40663. #. type: item
  40664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27434
  40665. #, no-wrap
  40666. msgid "@code{php-ini-file} (default @code{#f})"
  40667. msgstr ""
  40668. #. type: table
  40669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27438
  40670. msgid "An optional override of the default php settings. It may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). You can use the @code{mixed-text-file} function or an absolute filepath for it."
  40671. msgstr ""
  40672. #. type: table
  40673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27442
  40674. msgid "For local development it is useful to set a higher timeout and memory limit for spawned php processes. This be accomplished with the following operating system configuration snippet:"
  40675. msgstr ""
  40676. #. type: lisp
  40677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27447
  40678. #, no-wrap
  40679. msgid ""
  40680. "(define %local-php-ini\n"
  40681. " (plain-file \"php.ini\"\n"
  40682. " \"memory_limit = 2G\n"
  40683. "max_execution_time = 1800\"))\n"
  40684. "\n"
  40685. msgstr ""
  40686. #. type: lisp
  40687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27454
  40688. #, no-wrap
  40689. msgid ""
  40690. "(operating-system\n"
  40691. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  40692. " (services (cons (service php-fpm-service-type\n"
  40693. " (php-fpm-configuration\n"
  40694. " (php-ini-file %local-php-ini)))\n"
  40695. " %base-services)))\n"
  40696. msgstr ""
  40697. #. type: table
  40698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27459
  40699. msgid "Consult the @url{https://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.core.php,core php.ini directives} for comprehensive documentation on the acceptable @file{php.ini} directives."
  40700. msgstr ""
  40701. #. type: deftp
  40702. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27462
  40703. #, no-wrap
  40704. msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration"
  40705. msgstr ""
  40706. #. type: deftp
  40707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27466
  40708. msgid "Data Type for the @code{dynamic} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{dynamic} process manager, spare worker processes are kept around based on its configured limits."
  40709. msgstr ""
  40710. #. type: item
  40711. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27467 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27483
  40712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27493
  40713. #, no-wrap
  40714. msgid "@code{max-children} (default: @code{5})"
  40715. msgstr ""
  40716. #. type: table
  40717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27469 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27485
  40718. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27495
  40719. msgid "Maximum of worker processes."
  40720. msgstr ""
  40721. #. type: item
  40722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27469
  40723. #, no-wrap
  40724. msgid "@code{start-servers} (default: @code{2})"
  40725. msgstr ""
  40726. #. type: table
  40727. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27471
  40728. msgid "How many worker processes should be started on start-up."
  40729. msgstr ""
  40730. #. type: item
  40731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27471
  40732. #, no-wrap
  40733. msgid "@code{min-spare-servers} (default: @code{1})"
  40734. msgstr ""
  40735. #. type: table
  40736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27473
  40737. msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at minimum."
  40738. msgstr ""
  40739. #. type: item
  40740. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27473
  40741. #, no-wrap
  40742. msgid "@code{max-spare-servers} (default: @code{3})"
  40743. msgstr ""
  40744. #. type: table
  40745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27475
  40746. msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at maximum."
  40747. msgstr ""
  40748. #. type: deftp
  40749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27478
  40750. #, no-wrap
  40751. msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-static-process-manager-configuration"
  40752. msgstr ""
  40753. #. type: deftp
  40754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27482
  40755. msgid "Data Type for the @code{static} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{static} process manager, an unchanging number of worker processes are created."
  40756. msgstr ""
  40757. #. type: deftp
  40758. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27488
  40759. #, no-wrap
  40760. msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-on-demand-process-manager-configuration"
  40761. msgstr ""
  40762. #. type: deftp
  40763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27492
  40764. msgid "Data Type for the @code{on-demand} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{on-demand} process manager, worker processes are only created as requests arrive."
  40765. msgstr ""
  40766. #. type: item
  40767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27495
  40768. #, no-wrap
  40769. msgid "@code{process-idle-timeout} (default: @code{10})"
  40770. msgstr ""
  40771. #. type: table
  40772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27497
  40773. msgid "The time in seconds after which a process with no requests is killed."
  40774. msgstr ""
  40775. #. type: deffn
  40776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27501
  40777. #, no-wrap
  40778. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nginx-php-location @"
  40779. msgstr ""
  40780. #. type: deffn
  40781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27507
  40782. msgid "[#:nginx-package nginx] @ [socket (string-append \"/var/run/php\" @ (version-major (package-version php)) @ \"-fpm.sock\")] A helper function to quickly add php to an @code{nginx-server-configuration}."
  40783. msgstr ""
  40784. #. type: Plain text
  40785. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27510
  40786. msgid "A simple services setup for nginx with php can look like this:"
  40787. msgstr ""
  40788. #. type: lisp
  40789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27523
  40790. #, no-wrap
  40791. msgid ""
  40792. "(services (cons* (service dhcp-client-service-type)\n"
  40793. " (service php-fpm-service-type)\n"
  40794. " (service nginx-service-type\n"
  40795. " (nginx-server-configuration\n"
  40796. " (server-name '(\"example.com\"))\n"
  40797. " (root \"/srv/http/\")\n"
  40798. " (locations\n"
  40799. " (list (nginx-php-location)))\n"
  40800. " (listen '(\"80\"))\n"
  40801. " (ssl-certificate #f)\n"
  40802. " (ssl-certificate-key #f)))\n"
  40803. " %base-services))\n"
  40804. msgstr ""
  40805. #. type: cindex
  40806. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27525
  40807. #, no-wrap
  40808. msgid "cat-avatar-generator"
  40809. msgstr ""
  40810. #. type: Plain text
  40811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27529
  40812. msgid "The cat avatar generator is a simple service to demonstrate the use of php-fpm in @code{Nginx}. It is used to generate cat avatar from a seed, for instance the hash of a user's email address."
  40813. msgstr ""
  40814. #. type: deffn
  40815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27530
  40816. #, no-wrap
  40817. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cat-avatar-generator-service @"
  40818. msgstr ""
  40819. #. type: deffn
  40820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27538
  40821. msgid "[#:cache-dir \"/var/cache/cat-avatar-generator\"] @ [#:package cat-avatar-generator] @ [#:configuration (nginx-server-configuration)] Returns an nginx-server-configuration that inherits @code{configuration}. It extends the nginx configuration to add a server block that serves @code{package}, a version of cat-avatar-generator. During execution, cat-avatar-generator will be able to use @code{cache-dir} as its cache directory."
  40822. msgstr ""
  40823. #. type: Plain text
  40824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27541
  40825. msgid "A simple setup for cat-avatar-generator can look like this:"
  40826. msgstr ""
  40827. #. type: lisp
  40828. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27548
  40829. #, no-wrap
  40830. msgid ""
  40831. "(services (cons* (cat-avatar-generator-service\n"
  40832. " #:configuration\n"
  40833. " (nginx-server-configuration\n"
  40834. " (server-name '(\"example.com\"))))\n"
  40835. " ...\n"
  40836. " %base-services))\n"
  40837. msgstr ""
  40838. #. type: subsubheading
  40839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27550
  40840. #, no-wrap
  40841. msgid "Hpcguix-web"
  40842. msgstr ""
  40843. #. type: cindex
  40844. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27552
  40845. #, no-wrap
  40846. msgid "hpcguix-web"
  40847. msgstr ""
  40848. #. type: Plain text
  40849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27557
  40850. msgid "The @uref{https://github.com/UMCUGenetics/hpcguix-web/, hpcguix-web} program is a customizable web interface to browse Guix packages, initially designed for users of high-performance computing (HPC) clusters."
  40851. msgstr ""
  40852. #. type: defvr
  40853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27558
  40854. #, no-wrap
  40855. msgid "{Scheme Variable} hpcguix-web-service-type"
  40856. msgstr ""
  40857. #. type: defvr
  40858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27560
  40859. msgid "The service type for @code{hpcguix-web}."
  40860. msgstr ""
  40861. #. type: deftp
  40862. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27562
  40863. #, no-wrap
  40864. msgid "{Data Type} hpcguix-web-configuration"
  40865. msgstr ""
  40866. #. type: deftp
  40867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27564
  40868. msgid "Data type for the hpcguix-web service configuration."
  40869. msgstr ""
  40870. #. type: code{#1}
  40871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27566
  40872. #, no-wrap
  40873. msgid "specs"
  40874. msgstr ""
  40875. #. type: table
  40876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27569
  40877. msgid "A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) specifying the hpcguix-web service configuration. The main items available in this spec are:"
  40878. msgstr ""
  40879. #. type: item
  40880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27571
  40881. #, no-wrap
  40882. msgid "@code{title-prefix} (default: @code{\"hpcguix | \"})"
  40883. msgstr ""
  40884. #. type: table
  40885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27573
  40886. msgid "The page title prefix."
  40887. msgstr ""
  40888. #. type: item
  40889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27574
  40890. #, no-wrap
  40891. msgid "@code{guix-command} (default: @code{\"guix\"})"
  40892. msgstr ""
  40893. #. type: table
  40894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27576
  40895. msgid "The @command{guix} command."
  40896. msgstr ""
  40897. #. type: item
  40898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27577
  40899. #, no-wrap
  40900. msgid "@code{package-filter-proc} (default: @code{(const #t)})"
  40901. msgstr ""
  40902. #. type: table
  40903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27579
  40904. msgid "A procedure specifying how to filter packages that are displayed."
  40905. msgstr ""
  40906. #. type: item
  40907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27580
  40908. #, no-wrap
  40909. msgid "@code{package-page-extension-proc} (default: @code{(const '())})"
  40910. msgstr ""
  40911. #. type: table
  40912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27582
  40913. msgid "Extension package for @code{hpcguix-web}."
  40914. msgstr ""
  40915. #. type: item
  40916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27583
  40917. #, no-wrap
  40918. msgid "@code{menu} (default: @code{'()})"
  40919. msgstr ""
  40920. #. type: table
  40921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27585
  40922. msgid "Additional entry in page @code{menu}."
  40923. msgstr ""
  40924. #. type: item
  40925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27586
  40926. #, no-wrap
  40927. msgid "@code{channels} (default: @code{%default-channels})"
  40928. msgstr ""
  40929. #. type: table
  40930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27588
  40931. msgid "List of channels from which the package list is built (@pxref{Channels})."
  40932. msgstr ""
  40933. #. type: item
  40934. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27589
  40935. #, no-wrap
  40936. msgid "@code{package-list-expiration} (default: @code{(* 12 3600)})"
  40937. msgstr ""
  40938. #. type: table
  40939. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27592
  40940. msgid "The expiration time, in seconds, after which the package list is rebuilt from the latest instances of the given channels."
  40941. msgstr ""
  40942. #. type: table
  40943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27597
  40944. msgid "See the hpcguix-web repository for a @uref{https://github.com/UMCUGenetics/hpcguix-web/blob/master/hpcweb-configuration.scm, complete example}."
  40945. msgstr ""
  40946. #. type: item
  40947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27598
  40948. #, no-wrap
  40949. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{hpcguix-web})"
  40950. msgstr ""
  40951. #. type: table
  40952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27600
  40953. msgid "The hpcguix-web package to use."
  40954. msgstr ""
  40955. #. type: item
  40956. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27601
  40957. #, no-wrap
  40958. msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})"
  40959. msgstr ""
  40960. #. type: table
  40961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27603
  40962. msgid "The IP address to listen to."
  40963. msgstr ""
  40964. #. type: item
  40965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27604
  40966. #, no-wrap
  40967. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{5000})"
  40968. msgstr ""
  40969. #. type: table
  40970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27606
  40971. msgid "The port number to listen to."
  40972. msgstr ""
  40973. #. type: Plain text
  40974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27610
  40975. msgid "A typical hpcguix-web service declaration looks like this:"
  40976. msgstr ""
  40977. #. type: lisp
  40978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27619
  40979. #, no-wrap
  40980. msgid ""
  40981. "(service hpcguix-web-service-type\n"
  40982. " (hpcguix-web-configuration\n"
  40983. " (specs\n"
  40984. " #~(define site-config\n"
  40985. " (hpcweb-configuration\n"
  40986. " (title-prefix \"Guix-HPC - \")\n"
  40987. " (menu '((\"/about\" \"ABOUT\"))))))))\n"
  40988. msgstr ""
  40989. #. type: quotation
  40990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27626
  40991. msgid "The hpcguix-web service periodically updates the package list it publishes by pulling channels from Git. To that end, it needs to access X.509 certificates so that it can authenticate Git servers when communicating over HTTPS, and it assumes that @file{/etc/ssl/certs} contains those certificates."
  40992. msgstr ""
  40993. #. type: quotation
  40994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27630
  40995. msgid "Thus, make sure to add @code{nss-certs} or another certificate package to the @code{packages} field of your configuration. @ref{X.509 Certificates}, for more information on X.509 certificates."
  40996. msgstr ""
  40997. #. type: cindex
  40998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27632 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27634
  40999. #, no-wrap
  41000. msgid "gmnisrv"
  41001. msgstr ""
  41002. #. type: Plain text
  41003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27637
  41004. msgid "The @uref{https://git.sr.ht/~sircmpwn/gmnisrv, gmnisrv} program is a simple @uref{https://gemini.circumlunar.space/, Gemini} protocol server."
  41005. msgstr ""
  41006. #. type: deffn
  41007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27638
  41008. #, no-wrap
  41009. msgid "{Scheme Variable} gmnisrv-service-type"
  41010. msgstr ""
  41011. #. type: deffn
  41012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27641
  41013. msgid "This is the type of the gmnisrv service, whose value should be a @code{gmnisrv-configuration} object, as in this example:"
  41014. msgstr ""
  41015. #. type: lisp
  41016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27646
  41017. #, no-wrap
  41018. msgid ""
  41019. "(service gmnisrv-service-type\n"
  41020. " (gmnisrv-configuration\n"
  41021. " (config-file (local-file \"./my-gmnisrv.ini\"))))\n"
  41022. msgstr ""
  41023. #. type: deftp
  41024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27649
  41025. #, no-wrap
  41026. msgid "{Data Type} gmnisrv-configuration"
  41027. msgstr ""
  41028. #. type: deftp
  41029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27651
  41030. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of gmnisrv."
  41031. msgstr ""
  41032. #. type: item
  41033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27653
  41034. #, no-wrap
  41035. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{gmnisrv})"
  41036. msgstr ""
  41037. #. type: table
  41038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27655
  41039. msgid "Package object of the gmnisrv server."
  41040. msgstr ""
  41041. #. type: item
  41042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27656
  41043. #, no-wrap
  41044. msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-gmnisrv-config-file})"
  41045. msgstr ""
  41046. #. type: table
  41047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27662
  41048. msgid "File-like object of the gmnisrv configuration file to use. The default configuration listens on port 1965 and serves files from @file{/srv/gemini}. Certificates are stored in @file{/var/lib/gemini/certs}. For more information, run @command{man gmnisrv} and @command{man gmnisrv.ini}."
  41049. msgstr ""
  41050. #. type: subsubheading
  41051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27666
  41052. #, no-wrap
  41053. msgid "Agate"
  41054. msgstr ""
  41055. #. type: cindex
  41056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27668
  41057. #, no-wrap
  41058. msgid "agate"
  41059. msgstr ""
  41060. #. type: Plain text
  41061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27673
  41062. msgid "The @uref{gemini://qwertqwefsday.eu/agate.gmi, Agate} (@uref{https://github.com/mbrubeck/agate, GitHub page over HTTPS}) program is a simple @uref{https://gemini.circumlunar.space/, Gemini} protocol server written in Rust."
  41063. msgstr ""
  41064. #. type: deffn
  41065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27674
  41066. #, no-wrap
  41067. msgid "{Scheme Variable} agate-service-type"
  41068. msgstr ""
  41069. #. type: deffn
  41070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27677
  41071. msgid "This is the type of the agate service, whose value should be an @code{agate-service-type} object, as in this example:"
  41072. msgstr ""
  41073. #. type: lisp
  41074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27684
  41075. #, no-wrap
  41076. msgid ""
  41077. "(service agate-service-type\n"
  41078. "\t (agate-configuration\n"
  41079. "\t (content \"/srv/gemini\")\n"
  41080. "\t (cert \"/srv/cert.pem\")\n"
  41081. "\t (key \"/srv/key.rsa\")))\n"
  41082. msgstr ""
  41083. #. type: deffn
  41084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27689
  41085. msgid "The example above represents the minimal tweaking necessary to get Agate up and running. Specifying the path to the certificate and key is always necessary, as the Gemini protocol requires TLS by default."
  41086. msgstr ""
  41087. #. type: deffn
  41088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27692
  41089. msgid "To obtain a certificate and a key, you could, for example, use OpenSSL, running a command similar to the following example:"
  41090. msgstr ""
  41091. #. type: example
  41092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27696
  41093. #, no-wrap
  41094. msgid ""
  41095. "openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:4096 -keyout key.rsa -out cert.pem \\\n"
  41096. " -days 3650 -nodes -subj \"/CN=example.com\"\n"
  41097. msgstr ""
  41098. #. type: deffn
  41099. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27701
  41100. msgid "Of course, you'll have to replace @i{example.com} with your own domain name, and then point the Agate configuration towards the path of the generated key and certificate."
  41101. msgstr ""
  41102. #. type: deftp
  41103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27704
  41104. #, no-wrap
  41105. msgid "{Data Type} agate-configuration"
  41106. msgstr ""
  41107. #. type: deftp
  41108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27706
  41109. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Agate."
  41110. msgstr ""
  41111. #. type: item
  41112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27708
  41113. #, no-wrap
  41114. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{agate})"
  41115. msgstr ""
  41116. #. type: table
  41117. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27710
  41118. msgid "The package object of the Agate server."
  41119. msgstr ""
  41120. #. type: item
  41121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27711
  41122. #, no-wrap
  41123. msgid "@code{content} (default: @file{\"/srv/gemini\"})"
  41124. msgstr ""
  41125. #. type: table
  41126. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27713
  41127. msgid "The directory from which Agate will serve files."
  41128. msgstr ""
  41129. #. type: item
  41130. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27714
  41131. #, no-wrap
  41132. msgid "@code{cert} (default: @code{#f})"
  41133. msgstr ""
  41134. #. type: table
  41135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27717
  41136. msgid "The path to the TLS certificate PEM file to be used for encrypted connections. Must be filled in with a value from the user."
  41137. msgstr ""
  41138. #. type: item
  41139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27718 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28154
  41140. #, no-wrap
  41141. msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{#f})"
  41142. msgstr ""
  41143. #. type: table
  41144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27721
  41145. msgid "The path to the PKCS8 private key file to be used for encrypted connections. Must be filled in with a value from the user."
  41146. msgstr ""
  41147. #. type: item
  41148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27722
  41149. #, no-wrap
  41150. msgid "@code{addr} (default: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0:1965\" \"[::]:1965\")})"
  41151. msgstr ""
  41152. #. type: table
  41153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27724
  41154. msgid "A list of the addresses to listen on."
  41155. msgstr ""
  41156. #. type: table
  41157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27727
  41158. msgid "The domain name of this Gemini server. Optional."
  41159. msgstr ""
  41160. #. type: item
  41161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27728
  41162. #, no-wrap
  41163. msgid "@code{lang} (default: @code{#f})"
  41164. msgstr ""
  41165. #. type: table
  41166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27730
  41167. msgid "RFC 4646 language code(s) for text/gemini documents. Optional."
  41168. msgstr ""
  41169. #. type: item
  41170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27731
  41171. #, no-wrap
  41172. msgid "@code{silent?} (default: @code{#f})"
  41173. msgstr ""
  41174. #. type: table
  41175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27733
  41176. msgid "Set to @code{#t} to disable logging output."
  41177. msgstr ""
  41178. #. type: item
  41179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27734
  41180. #, no-wrap
  41181. msgid "@code{serve-secret?} (default: @code{#f})"
  41182. msgstr ""
  41183. #. type: table
  41184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27737
  41185. msgid "Set to @code{#t} to serve secret files (files/directories starting with a dot)."
  41186. msgstr ""
  41187. #. type: item
  41188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27738
  41189. #, no-wrap
  41190. msgid "@code{log-ip?} (default: @code{#t})"
  41191. msgstr ""
  41192. #. type: table
  41193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27740
  41194. msgid "Whether or not to output IP addresses when logging."
  41195. msgstr ""
  41196. #. type: item
  41197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27741
  41198. #, no-wrap
  41199. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"agate\"})"
  41200. msgstr ""
  41201. #. type: table
  41202. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27743
  41203. msgid "Owner of the @code{agate} process."
  41204. msgstr ""
  41205. #. type: item
  41206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27744
  41207. #, no-wrap
  41208. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"agate\"})"
  41209. msgstr ""
  41210. #. type: table
  41211. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27746
  41212. msgid "Owner's group of the @code{agate} process."
  41213. msgstr ""
  41214. #. type: item
  41215. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27747
  41216. #, no-wrap
  41217. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @file{\"/var/log/agate.log\"})"
  41218. msgstr ""
  41219. #. type: table
  41220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27749
  41221. msgid "The file which should store the logging output of Agate."
  41222. msgstr ""
  41223. #. type: cindex
  41224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27756
  41225. #, no-wrap
  41226. msgid "Web"
  41227. msgstr ""
  41228. #. type: cindex
  41229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27757
  41230. #, no-wrap
  41231. msgid "HTTP, HTTPS"
  41232. msgstr ""
  41233. #. type: cindex
  41234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27758
  41235. #, no-wrap
  41236. msgid "Let's Encrypt"
  41237. msgstr ""
  41238. #. type: cindex
  41239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27759
  41240. #, no-wrap
  41241. msgid "TLS certificates"
  41242. msgstr ""
  41243. #. type: Plain text
  41244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27766
  41245. msgid "The @code{(gnu services certbot)} module provides a service to automatically obtain a valid TLS certificate from the Let's Encrypt certificate authority. These certificates can then be used to serve content securely over HTTPS or other TLS-based protocols, with the knowledge that the client will be able to verify the server's authenticity."
  41246. msgstr ""
  41247. #. type: Plain text
  41248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27778
  41249. msgid "@url{https://letsencrypt.org/, Let's Encrypt} provides the @code{certbot} tool to automate the certification process. This tool first securely generates a key on the server. It then makes a request to the Let's Encrypt certificate authority (CA) to sign the key. The CA checks that the request originates from the host in question by using a challenge-response protocol, requiring the server to provide its response over HTTP@. If that protocol completes successfully, the CA signs the key, resulting in a certificate. That certificate is valid for a limited period of time, and therefore to continue to provide TLS services, the server needs to periodically ask the CA to renew its signature."
  41250. msgstr ""
  41251. #. type: Plain text
  41252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27785
  41253. msgid "The certbot service automates this process: the initial key generation, the initial certification request to the Let's Encrypt service, the web server challenge/response integration, writing the certificate to disk, the automated periodic renewals, and the deployment tasks associated with the renewal (e.g.@: reloading services, copying keys with different permissions)."
  41254. msgstr ""
  41255. #. type: Plain text
  41256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27791
  41257. msgid "Certbot is run twice a day, at a random minute within the hour. It won't do anything until your certificates are due for renewal or revoked, but running it regularly would give your service a chance of staying online in case a Let's Encrypt-initiated revocation happened for some reason."
  41258. msgstr ""
  41259. #. type: Plain text
  41260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27795
  41261. msgid "By using this service, you agree to the ACME Subscriber Agreement, which can be found there: @url{https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory}."
  41262. msgstr ""
  41263. #. type: defvr
  41264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27796
  41265. #, no-wrap
  41266. msgid "{Scheme Variable} certbot-service-type"
  41267. msgstr ""
  41268. #. type: defvr
  41269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27799
  41270. msgid "A service type for the @code{certbot} Let's Encrypt client. Its value must be a @code{certbot-configuration} record as in this example:"
  41271. msgstr ""
  41272. #. type: lisp
  41273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27806
  41274. #, no-wrap
  41275. msgid ""
  41276. "(define %nginx-deploy-hook\n"
  41277. " (program-file\n"
  41278. " \"nginx-deploy-hook\"\n"
  41279. " #~(let ((pid (call-with-input-file \"/var/run/nginx/pid\" read)))\n"
  41280. " (kill pid SIGHUP))))\n"
  41281. "\n"
  41282. msgstr ""
  41283. #. type: lisp
  41284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27817
  41285. #, no-wrap
  41286. msgid ""
  41287. "(service certbot-service-type\n"
  41288. " (certbot-configuration\n"
  41289. " (email \"foo@@example.net\")\n"
  41290. " (certificates\n"
  41291. " (list\n"
  41292. " (certificate-configuration\n"
  41293. " (domains '(\"example.net\" \"www.example.net\"))\n"
  41294. " (deploy-hook %nginx-deploy-hook))\n"
  41295. " (certificate-configuration\n"
  41296. " (domains '(\"bar.example.net\")))))))\n"
  41297. msgstr ""
  41298. #. type: defvr
  41299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27820
  41300. msgid "See below for details about @code{certbot-configuration}."
  41301. msgstr ""
  41302. #. type: deftp
  41303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27822
  41304. #, no-wrap
  41305. msgid "{Data Type} certbot-configuration"
  41306. msgstr ""
  41307. #. type: deftp
  41308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27825
  41309. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{certbot} service. This type has the following parameters:"
  41310. msgstr ""
  41311. #. type: item
  41312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27827
  41313. #, no-wrap
  41314. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{certbot})"
  41315. msgstr ""
  41316. #. type: table
  41317. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27829
  41318. msgid "The certbot package to use."
  41319. msgstr ""
  41320. #. type: item
  41321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27830
  41322. #, no-wrap
  41323. msgid "@code{webroot} (default: @code{/var/www})"
  41324. msgstr ""
  41325. #. type: table
  41326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27833
  41327. msgid "The directory from which to serve the Let's Encrypt challenge/response files."
  41328. msgstr ""
  41329. #. type: item
  41330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27834
  41331. #, no-wrap
  41332. msgid "@code{certificates} (default: @code{()})"
  41333. msgstr ""
  41334. #. type: table
  41335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27838
  41336. msgid "A list of @code{certificates-configuration}s for which to generate certificates and request signatures. Each certificate has a @code{name} and several @code{domains}."
  41337. msgstr ""
  41338. #. type: item
  41339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27839
  41340. #, no-wrap
  41341. msgid "@code{email} (default: @code{#f})"
  41342. msgstr ""
  41343. #. type: table
  41344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27843
  41345. msgid "Optional email address used for registration and recovery contact. Setting this is encouraged as it allows you to receive important notifications about the account and issued certificates."
  41346. msgstr ""
  41347. #. type: item
  41348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27844 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29591
  41349. #, no-wrap
  41350. msgid "@code{server} (default: @code{#f})"
  41351. msgstr ""
  41352. #. type: table
  41353. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27847
  41354. msgid "Optional URL of ACME server. Setting this overrides certbot's default, which is the Let's Encrypt server."
  41355. msgstr ""
  41356. #. type: item
  41357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27848
  41358. #, no-wrap
  41359. msgid "@code{rsa-key-size} (default: @code{2048})"
  41360. msgstr ""
  41361. #. type: table
  41362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27850
  41363. msgid "Size of the RSA key."
  41364. msgstr ""
  41365. #. type: item
  41366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27851
  41367. #, no-wrap
  41368. msgid "@code{default-location} (default: @i{see below})"
  41369. msgstr ""
  41370. #. type: table
  41371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27860
  41372. msgid "The default @code{nginx-location-configuration}. Because @code{certbot} needs to be able to serve challenges and responses, it needs to be able to run a web server. It does so by extending the @code{nginx} web service with an @code{nginx-server-configuration} listening on the @var{domains} on port 80, and which has a @code{nginx-location-configuration} for the @code{/.well-known/} URI path subspace used by Let's Encrypt. @xref{Web Services}, for more on these nginx configuration data types."
  41373. msgstr ""
  41374. #. type: table
  41375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27864
  41376. msgid "Requests to other URL paths will be matched by the @code{default-location}, which if present is added to all @code{nginx-server-configuration}s."
  41377. msgstr ""
  41378. #. type: table
  41379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27868
  41380. msgid "By default, the @code{default-location} will issue a redirect from @code{http://@var{domain}/...} to @code{https://@var{domain}/...}, leaving you to define what to serve on your site via @code{https}."
  41381. msgstr ""
  41382. #. type: table
  41383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27870
  41384. msgid "Pass @code{#f} to not issue a default location."
  41385. msgstr ""
  41386. #. type: deftp
  41387. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27873
  41388. #, no-wrap
  41389. msgid "{Data Type} certificate-configuration"
  41390. msgstr ""
  41391. #. type: deftp
  41392. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27876
  41393. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of a certificate. This type has the following parameters:"
  41394. msgstr ""
  41395. #. type: item
  41396. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27878
  41397. #, no-wrap
  41398. msgid "@code{name} (default: @i{see below})"
  41399. msgstr ""
  41400. #. type: table
  41401. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27882
  41402. msgid "This name is used by Certbot for housekeeping and in file paths; it doesn't affect the content of the certificate itself. To see certificate names, run @code{certbot certificates}."
  41403. msgstr ""
  41404. #. type: table
  41405. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27884
  41406. msgid "Its default is the first provided domain."
  41407. msgstr ""
  41408. #. type: item
  41409. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27885
  41410. #, no-wrap
  41411. msgid "@code{domains} (default: @code{()})"
  41412. msgstr ""
  41413. #. type: table
  41414. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27888
  41415. msgid "The first domain provided will be the subject CN of the certificate, and all domains will be Subject Alternative Names on the certificate."
  41416. msgstr ""
  41417. #. type: item
  41418. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27889
  41419. #, no-wrap
  41420. msgid "@code{challenge} (default: @code{#f})"
  41421. msgstr ""
  41422. #. type: table
  41423. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27896
  41424. msgid "The challenge type that has to be run by certbot. If @code{#f} is specified, default to the HTTP challenge. If a value is specified, defaults to the manual plugin (see @code{authentication-hook}, @code{cleanup-hook} and the documentation at @url{https://certbot.eff.org/docs/using.html#hooks}), and gives Let's Encrypt permission to log the public IP address of the requesting machine."
  41425. msgstr ""
  41426. #. type: item
  41427. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27897
  41428. #, no-wrap
  41429. msgid "@code{csr} (default: @code{#f})"
  41430. msgstr ""
  41431. #. type: table
  41432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27904
  41433. msgid "File name of Certificate Signing Request (CSR) in DER or PEM format. If @code{#f} is specified, this argument will not be passed to certbot. If a value is specified, certbot will use it to obtain a certificate, instead of using a self-generated CSR. The domain-name(s) mentioned in @code{domains}, must be consistent with the domain-name(s) mentioned in CSR file."
  41434. msgstr ""
  41435. #. type: item
  41436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27905
  41437. #, no-wrap
  41438. msgid "@code{authentication-hook} (default: @code{#f})"
  41439. msgstr ""
  41440. #. type: table
  41441. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27911
  41442. msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each certificate challenge to be answered. For this command, the shell variable @code{$CERTBOT_DOMAIN} will contain the domain being authenticated, @code{$CERTBOT_VALIDATION} contains the validation string and @code{$CERTBOT_TOKEN} contains the file name of the resource requested when performing an HTTP-01 challenge."
  41443. msgstr ""
  41444. #. type: item
  41445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27912
  41446. #, no-wrap
  41447. msgid "@code{cleanup-hook} (default: @code{#f})"
  41448. msgstr ""
  41449. #. type: table
  41450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27918
  41451. msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each certificate challenge that have been answered by the @code{auth-hook}. For this command, the shell variables available in the @code{auth-hook} script are still available, and additionally @code{$CERTBOT_AUTH_OUTPUT} will contain the standard output of the @code{auth-hook} script."
  41452. msgstr ""
  41453. #. type: item
  41454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27919
  41455. #, no-wrap
  41456. msgid "@code{deploy-hook} (default: @code{#f})"
  41457. msgstr ""
  41458. #. type: table
  41459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27927
  41460. msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each successfully issued certificate. For this command, the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_LINEAGE} will point to the config live subdirectory (for example, @samp{\"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com\"}) containing the new certificates and keys; the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_DOMAINS} will contain a space-delimited list of renewed certificate domains (for example, @samp{\"example.com www.example.com\"}."
  41461. msgstr ""
  41462. #. type: Plain text
  41463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27934
  41464. msgid "For each @code{certificate-configuration}, the certificate is saved to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/fullchain.pem} and the key is saved to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/privkey.pem}."
  41465. msgstr ""
  41466. #. type: cindex
  41467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27936
  41468. #, no-wrap
  41469. msgid "DNS (domain name system)"
  41470. msgstr ""
  41471. #. type: cindex
  41472. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27937
  41473. #, no-wrap
  41474. msgid "domain name system (DNS)"
  41475. msgstr ""
  41476. #. type: Plain text
  41477. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27945
  41478. msgid "The @code{(gnu services dns)} module provides services related to the @dfn{domain name system} (DNS). It provides a server service for hosting an @emph{authoritative} DNS server for multiple zones, slave or master. This service uses @uref{https://www.knot-dns.cz/, Knot DNS}. And also a caching and forwarding DNS server for the LAN, which uses @uref{http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html, dnsmasq}."
  41479. msgstr ""
  41480. #. type: subsubheading
  41481. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27946
  41482. #, no-wrap
  41483. msgid "Knot Service"
  41484. msgstr ""
  41485. #. type: Plain text
  41486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27950
  41487. msgid "An example configuration of an authoritative server for two zones, one master and one slave, is:"
  41488. msgstr ""
  41489. #. type: lisp
  41490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27957
  41491. #, no-wrap
  41492. msgid ""
  41493. "(define-zone-entries example.org.zone\n"
  41494. ";; Name TTL Class Type Data\n"
  41495. " (\"@@\" \"\" \"IN\" \"A\" \"127.0.0.1\")\n"
  41496. " (\"@@\" \"\" \"IN\" \"NS\" \"ns\")\n"
  41497. " (\"ns\" \"\" \"IN\" \"A\" \"127.0.0.1\"))\n"
  41498. "\n"
  41499. msgstr ""
  41500. #. type: lisp
  41501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27964
  41502. #, no-wrap
  41503. msgid ""
  41504. "(define master-zone\n"
  41505. " (knot-zone-configuration\n"
  41506. " (domain \"example.org\")\n"
  41507. " (zone (zone-file\n"
  41508. " (origin \"example.org\")\n"
  41509. " (entries example.org.zone)))))\n"
  41510. "\n"
  41511. msgstr ""
  41512. #. type: lisp
  41513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27970
  41514. #, no-wrap
  41515. msgid ""
  41516. "(define slave-zone\n"
  41517. " (knot-zone-configuration\n"
  41518. " (domain \"plop.org\")\n"
  41519. " (dnssec-policy \"default\")\n"
  41520. " (master (list \"plop-master\"))))\n"
  41521. "\n"
  41522. msgstr ""
  41523. #. type: lisp
  41524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27975
  41525. #, no-wrap
  41526. msgid ""
  41527. "(define plop-master\n"
  41528. " (knot-remote-configuration\n"
  41529. " (id \"plop-master\")\n"
  41530. " (address (list \"208.76.58.171\"))))\n"
  41531. "\n"
  41532. msgstr ""
  41533. #. type: lisp
  41534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27984
  41535. #, no-wrap
  41536. msgid ""
  41537. "(operating-system\n"
  41538. " ;; ...\n"
  41539. " (services (cons* (service knot-service-type\n"
  41540. " (knot-configuration\n"
  41541. " (remotes (list plop-master))\n"
  41542. " (zones (list master-zone slave-zone))))\n"
  41543. " ;; ...\n"
  41544. " %base-services)))\n"
  41545. msgstr ""
  41546. #. type: deffn
  41547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27986
  41548. #, no-wrap
  41549. msgid "{Scheme Variable} knot-service-type"
  41550. msgstr ""
  41551. #. type: deffn
  41552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27988
  41553. msgid "This is the type for the Knot DNS server."
  41554. msgstr ""
  41555. #. type: deffn
  41556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27996
  41557. msgid "Knot DNS is an authoritative DNS server, meaning that it can serve multiple zones, that is to say domain names you would buy from a registrar. This server is not a resolver, meaning that it can only resolve names for which it is authoritative. This server can be configured to serve zones as a master server or a slave server as a per-zone basis. Slave zones will get their data from masters, and will serve it as an authoritative server. From the point of view of a resolver, there is no difference between master and slave."
  41558. msgstr ""
  41559. #. type: deffn
  41560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27998
  41561. msgid "The following data types are used to configure the Knot DNS server:"
  41562. msgstr ""
  41563. #. type: deftp
  41564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28000
  41565. #, no-wrap
  41566. msgid "{Data Type} knot-key-configuration"
  41567. msgstr ""
  41568. #. type: deftp
  41569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28003
  41570. msgid "Data type representing a key. This type has the following parameters:"
  41571. msgstr ""
  41572. #. type: item
  41573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28005 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28025
  41574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28140 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28166
  41575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28201
  41576. #, no-wrap
  41577. msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  41578. msgstr ""
  41579. #. type: table
  41580. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28008 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28028
  41581. msgid "An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this key. IDs must be unique and must not be empty."
  41582. msgstr ""
  41583. #. type: item
  41584. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28009
  41585. #, no-wrap
  41586. msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{#f})"
  41587. msgstr ""
  41588. #. type: table
  41589. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28013
  41590. msgid "The algorithm to use. Choose between @code{#f}, @code{'hmac-md5}, @code{'hmac-sha1}, @code{'hmac-sha224}, @code{'hmac-sha256}, @code{'hmac-sha384} and @code{'hmac-sha512}."
  41591. msgstr ""
  41592. #. type: item
  41593. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28014
  41594. #, no-wrap
  41595. msgid "@code{secret} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  41596. msgstr ""
  41597. #. type: table
  41598. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28016
  41599. msgid "The secret key itself."
  41600. msgstr ""
  41601. #. type: deftp
  41602. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28020
  41603. #, no-wrap
  41604. msgid "{Data Type} knot-acl-configuration"
  41605. msgstr ""
  41606. #. type: deftp
  41607. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28023
  41608. msgid "Data type representing an Access Control List (ACL) configuration. This type has the following parameters:"
  41609. msgstr ""
  41610. #. type: item
  41611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28029 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28144
  41612. #, no-wrap
  41613. msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{'()})"
  41614. msgstr ""
  41615. #. type: table
  41616. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28033
  41617. msgid "An ordered list of IP addresses, network subnets, or network ranges represented with strings. The query must match one of them. Empty value means that address match is not required."
  41618. msgstr ""
  41619. #. type: item
  41620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28034
  41621. #, no-wrap
  41622. msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{'()})"
  41623. msgstr ""
  41624. #. type: table
  41625. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28038
  41626. msgid "An ordered list of references to keys represented with strings. The string must match a key ID defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration}. No key means that a key is not require to match that ACL."
  41627. msgstr ""
  41628. #. type: item
  41629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28039
  41630. #, no-wrap
  41631. msgid "@code{action} (default: @code{'()})"
  41632. msgstr ""
  41633. #. type: table
  41634. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28043
  41635. msgid "An ordered list of actions that are permitted or forbidden by this ACL@. Possible values are lists of zero or more elements from @code{'transfer}, @code{'notify} and @code{'update}."
  41636. msgstr ""
  41637. #. type: item
  41638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28044
  41639. #, no-wrap
  41640. msgid "@code{deny?} (default: @code{#f})"
  41641. msgstr ""
  41642. #. type: table
  41643. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28047
  41644. msgid "When true, the ACL defines restrictions. Listed actions are forbidden. When false, listed actions are allowed."
  41645. msgstr ""
  41646. #. type: deftp
  41647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28051
  41648. #, no-wrap
  41649. msgid "{Data Type} zone-entry"
  41650. msgstr ""
  41651. #. type: deftp
  41652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28054
  41653. msgid "Data type representing a record entry in a zone file. This type has the following parameters:"
  41654. msgstr ""
  41655. #. type: item
  41656. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28056
  41657. #, no-wrap
  41658. msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"@@\"})"
  41659. msgstr ""
  41660. #. type: table
  41661. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28062
  41662. msgid "The name of the record. @code{\"@@\"} refers to the origin of the zone. Names are relative to the origin of the zone. For example, in the @code{example.org} zone, @code{\"ns.example.org\"} actually refers to @code{ns.example.org.example.org}. Names ending with a dot are absolute, which means that @code{\"ns.example.org.\"} refers to @code{ns.example.org}."
  41663. msgstr ""
  41664. #. type: item
  41665. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28063
  41666. #, no-wrap
  41667. msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  41668. msgstr ""
  41669. #. type: table
  41670. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28065
  41671. msgid "The Time-To-Live (TTL) of this record. If not set, the default TTL is used."
  41672. msgstr ""
  41673. #. type: item
  41674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28066
  41675. #, no-wrap
  41676. msgid "@code{class} (default: @code{\"IN\"})"
  41677. msgstr ""
  41678. #. type: table
  41679. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28069
  41680. msgid "The class of the record. Knot currently supports only @code{\"IN\"} and partially @code{\"CH\"}."
  41681. msgstr ""
  41682. #. type: item
  41683. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28070
  41684. #, no-wrap
  41685. msgid "@code{type} (default: @code{\"A\"})"
  41686. msgstr ""
  41687. #. type: table
  41688. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28074
  41689. msgid "The type of the record. Common types include A (IPv4 address), AAAA (IPv6 address), NS (Name Server) and MX (Mail eXchange). Many other types are defined."
  41690. msgstr ""
  41691. #. type: item
  41692. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28075
  41693. #, no-wrap
  41694. msgid "@code{data} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  41695. msgstr ""
  41696. #. type: table
  41697. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28079
  41698. msgid "The data contained in the record. For instance an IP address associated with an A record, or a domain name associated with an NS record. Remember that domain names are relative to the origin unless they end with a dot."
  41699. msgstr ""
  41700. #. type: deftp
  41701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28083
  41702. #, no-wrap
  41703. msgid "{Data Type} zone-file"
  41704. msgstr ""
  41705. #. type: deftp
  41706. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28086
  41707. msgid "Data type representing the content of a zone file. This type has the following parameters:"
  41708. msgstr ""
  41709. #. type: table
  41710. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28095
  41711. msgid "The list of entries. The SOA record is taken care of, so you don't need to put it in the list of entries. This list should probably contain an entry for your primary authoritative DNS server. Other than using a list of entries directly, you can use @code{define-zone-entries} to define a object containing the list of entries more easily, that you can later pass to the @code{entries} field of the @code{zone-file}."
  41712. msgstr ""
  41713. #. type: item
  41714. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28096
  41715. #, no-wrap
  41716. msgid "@code{origin} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  41717. msgstr ""
  41718. #. type: table
  41719. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28098
  41720. msgid "The name of your zone. This parameter cannot be empty."
  41721. msgstr ""
  41722. #. type: item
  41723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28099
  41724. #, no-wrap
  41725. msgid "@code{ns} (default: @code{\"ns\"})"
  41726. msgstr ""
  41727. #. type: table
  41728. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28104
  41729. msgid "The domain of your primary authoritative DNS server. The name is relative to the origin, unless it ends with a dot. It is mandatory that this primary DNS server corresponds to an NS record in the zone and that it is associated to an IP address in the list of entries."
  41730. msgstr ""
  41731. #. type: item
  41732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28105
  41733. #, no-wrap
  41734. msgid "@code{mail} (default: @code{\"hostmaster\"})"
  41735. msgstr ""
  41736. #. type: table
  41737. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28108
  41738. msgid "An email address people can contact you at, as the owner of the zone. This is translated as @code{<mail>@@<origin>}."
  41739. msgstr ""
  41740. #. type: item
  41741. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28109
  41742. #, no-wrap
  41743. msgid "@code{serial} (default: @code{1})"
  41744. msgstr ""
  41745. #. type: table
  41746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28113
  41747. msgid "The serial number of the zone. As this is used to keep track of changes by both slaves and resolvers, it is mandatory that it @emph{never} decreases. Always increment it when you make a change in your zone."
  41748. msgstr ""
  41749. #. type: item
  41750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28114
  41751. #, no-wrap
  41752. msgid "@code{refresh} (default: @code{(* 2 24 3600)})"
  41753. msgstr ""
  41754. #. type: table
  41755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28118
  41756. msgid "The frequency at which slaves will do a zone transfer. This value is a number of seconds. It can be computed by multiplications or with @code{(string->duration)}."
  41757. msgstr ""
  41758. #. type: item
  41759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28119
  41760. #, no-wrap
  41761. msgid "@code{retry} (default: @code{(* 15 60)})"
  41762. msgstr ""
  41763. #. type: table
  41764. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28122
  41765. msgid "The period after which a slave will retry to contact its master when it fails to do so a first time."
  41766. msgstr ""
  41767. #. type: item
  41768. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28123
  41769. #, no-wrap
  41770. msgid "@code{expiry} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})"
  41771. msgstr ""
  41772. #. type: table
  41773. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28127
  41774. msgid "Default TTL of records. Existing records are considered correct for at most this amount of time. After this period, resolvers will invalidate their cache and check again that it still exists."
  41775. msgstr ""
  41776. #. type: item
  41777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28128
  41778. #, no-wrap
  41779. msgid "@code{nx} (default: @code{3600})"
  41780. msgstr ""
  41781. #. type: table
  41782. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28131
  41783. msgid "Default TTL of inexistent records. This delay is usually short because you want your new domains to reach everyone quickly."
  41784. msgstr ""
  41785. #. type: deftp
  41786. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28135
  41787. #, no-wrap
  41788. msgid "{Data Type} knot-remote-configuration"
  41789. msgstr ""
  41790. #. type: deftp
  41791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28138
  41792. msgid "Data type representing a remote configuration. This type has the following parameters:"
  41793. msgstr ""
  41794. #. type: table
  41795. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28143
  41796. msgid "An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this remote. IDs must be unique and must not be empty."
  41797. msgstr ""
  41798. #. type: table
  41799. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28148
  41800. msgid "An ordered list of destination IP addresses. Addresses are tried in sequence. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. For instance: @code{(list \"1.2.3.4\" \"2.3.4.5@@53\")}. Default port is 53."
  41801. msgstr ""
  41802. #. type: item
  41803. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28149
  41804. #, no-wrap
  41805. msgid "@code{via} (default: @code{'()})"
  41806. msgstr ""
  41807. #. type: table
  41808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28153
  41809. msgid "An ordered list of source IP addresses. An empty list will have Knot choose an appropriate source IP@. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. The default is to choose at random."
  41810. msgstr ""
  41811. #. type: table
  41812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28157
  41813. msgid "A reference to a key, that is a string containing the identifier of a key defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration} field."
  41814. msgstr ""
  41815. #. type: deftp
  41816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28161
  41817. #, no-wrap
  41818. msgid "{Data Type} knot-keystore-configuration"
  41819. msgstr ""
  41820. #. type: deftp
  41821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28164
  41822. msgid "Data type representing a keystore to hold dnssec keys. This type has the following parameters:"
  41823. msgstr ""
  41824. #. type: table
  41825. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28168
  41826. msgid "The id of the keystore. It must not be empty."
  41827. msgstr ""
  41828. #. type: item
  41829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28169
  41830. #, no-wrap
  41831. msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{'pem})"
  41832. msgstr ""
  41833. #. type: table
  41834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28171
  41835. msgid "The backend to store the keys in. Can be @code{'pem} or @code{'pkcs11}."
  41836. msgstr ""
  41837. #. type: item
  41838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28172
  41839. #, no-wrap
  41840. msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/knot/keys/keys\"})"
  41841. msgstr ""
  41842. #. type: table
  41843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28176
  41844. msgid "The configuration string of the backend. An example for the PKCS#11 is: @code{\"pkcs11:token=knot;pin-value=1234 /gnu/store/.../lib/pkcs11/libsofthsm2.so\"}. For the pem backend, the string represents a path in the file system."
  41845. msgstr ""
  41846. #. type: deftp
  41847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28180
  41848. #, no-wrap
  41849. msgid "{Data Type} knot-policy-configuration"
  41850. msgstr ""
  41851. #. type: deftp
  41852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28184
  41853. msgid "Data type representing a dnssec policy. Knot DNS is able to automatically sign your zones. It can either generate and manage your keys automatically or use keys that you generate."
  41854. msgstr ""
  41855. #. type: deftp
  41856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28191
  41857. msgid "Dnssec is usually implemented using two keys: a Key Signing Key (KSK) that is used to sign the second, and a Zone Signing Key (ZSK) that is used to sign the zone. In order to be trusted, the KSK needs to be present in the parent zone (usually a top-level domain). If your registrar supports dnssec, you will have to send them your KSK's hash so they can add a DS record in their zone. This is not automated and need to be done each time you change your KSK."
  41858. msgstr ""
  41859. #. type: deftp
  41860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28197
  41861. msgid "The policy also defines the lifetime of keys. Usually, ZSK can be changed easily and use weaker cryptographic functions (they use lower parameters) in order to sign records quickly, so they are changed often. The KSK however requires manual interaction with the registrar, so they are changed less often and use stronger parameters because they sign only one record."
  41862. msgstr ""
  41863. #. type: deftp
  41864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28199
  41865. msgid "This type has the following parameters:"
  41866. msgstr ""
  41867. #. type: table
  41868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28203
  41869. msgid "The id of the policy. It must not be empty."
  41870. msgstr ""
  41871. #. type: item
  41872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28204
  41873. #, no-wrap
  41874. msgid "@code{keystore} (default: @code{\"default\"})"
  41875. msgstr ""
  41876. #. type: table
  41877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28209
  41878. msgid "A reference to a keystore, that is a string containing the identifier of a keystore defined in a @code{knot-keystore-configuration} field. The @code{\"default\"} identifier means the default keystore (a kasp database that was setup by this service)."
  41879. msgstr ""
  41880. #. type: item
  41881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28210
  41882. #, no-wrap
  41883. msgid "@code{manual?} (default: @code{#f})"
  41884. msgstr ""
  41885. #. type: table
  41886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28212
  41887. msgid "Whether the key management is manual or automatic."
  41888. msgstr ""
  41889. #. type: item
  41890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28213
  41891. #, no-wrap
  41892. msgid "@code{single-type-signing?} (default: @code{#f})"
  41893. msgstr ""
  41894. #. type: table
  41895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28215
  41896. msgid "When @code{#t}, use the Single-Type Signing Scheme."
  41897. msgstr ""
  41898. #. type: item
  41899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28216
  41900. #, no-wrap
  41901. msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{\"ecdsap256sha256\"})"
  41902. msgstr ""
  41903. #. type: table
  41904. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28218
  41905. msgid "An algorithm of signing keys and issued signatures."
  41906. msgstr ""
  41907. #. type: item
  41908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28219
  41909. #, no-wrap
  41910. msgid "@code{ksk-size} (default: @code{256})"
  41911. msgstr ""
  41912. #. type: table
  41913. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28222
  41914. msgid "The length of the KSK@. Note that this value is correct for the default algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms."
  41915. msgstr ""
  41916. #. type: item
  41917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28223
  41918. #, no-wrap
  41919. msgid "@code{zsk-size} (default: @code{256})"
  41920. msgstr ""
  41921. #. type: table
  41922. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28226
  41923. msgid "The length of the ZSK@. Note that this value is correct for the default algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms."
  41924. msgstr ""
  41925. #. type: item
  41926. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28227
  41927. #, no-wrap
  41928. msgid "@code{dnskey-ttl} (default: @code{'default})"
  41929. msgstr ""
  41930. #. type: table
  41931. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28230
  41932. msgid "The TTL value for DNSKEY records added into zone apex. The special @code{'default} value means same as the zone SOA TTL."
  41933. msgstr ""
  41934. #. type: item
  41935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28231
  41936. #, no-wrap
  41937. msgid "@code{zsk-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})"
  41938. msgstr ""
  41939. #. type: table
  41940. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28233
  41941. msgid "The period between ZSK publication and the next rollover initiation."
  41942. msgstr ""
  41943. #. type: item
  41944. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28234
  41945. #, no-wrap
  41946. msgid "@code{propagation-delay} (default: @code{(* 24 3600)})"
  41947. msgstr ""
  41948. #. type: table
  41949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28237
  41950. msgid "An extra delay added for each key rollover step. This value should be high enough to cover propagation of data from the master server to all slaves."
  41951. msgstr ""
  41952. #. type: item
  41953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28238
  41954. #, no-wrap
  41955. msgid "@code{rrsig-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})"
  41956. msgstr ""
  41957. #. type: table
  41958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28240
  41959. msgid "A validity period of newly issued signatures."
  41960. msgstr ""
  41961. #. type: item
  41962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28241
  41963. #, no-wrap
  41964. msgid "@code{rrsig-refresh} (default: @code{(* 7 24 3600)})"
  41965. msgstr ""
  41966. #. type: table
  41967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28243
  41968. msgid "A period how long before a signature expiration the signature will be refreshed."
  41969. msgstr ""
  41970. #. type: item
  41971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28244
  41972. #, no-wrap
  41973. msgid "@code{nsec3?} (default: @code{#f})"
  41974. msgstr ""
  41975. #. type: table
  41976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28246
  41977. msgid "When @code{#t}, NSEC3 will be used instead of NSEC."
  41978. msgstr ""
  41979. #. type: item
  41980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28247
  41981. #, no-wrap
  41982. msgid "@code{nsec3-iterations} (default: @code{5})"
  41983. msgstr ""
  41984. #. type: table
  41985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28249
  41986. msgid "The number of additional times the hashing is performed."
  41987. msgstr ""
  41988. #. type: item
  41989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28250
  41990. #, no-wrap
  41991. msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-length} (default: @code{8})"
  41992. msgstr ""
  41993. #. type: table
  41994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28253
  41995. msgid "The length of a salt field in octets, which is appended to the original owner name before hashing."
  41996. msgstr ""
  41997. #. type: item
  41998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28254
  41999. #, no-wrap
  42000. msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})"
  42001. msgstr ""
  42002. #. type: table
  42003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28256
  42004. msgid "The validity period of newly issued salt field."
  42005. msgstr ""
  42006. #. type: deftp
  42007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28260
  42008. #, no-wrap
  42009. msgid "{Data Type} knot-zone-configuration"
  42010. msgstr ""
  42011. #. type: deftp
  42012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28263
  42013. msgid "Data type representing a zone served by Knot. This type has the following parameters:"
  42014. msgstr ""
  42015. #. type: item
  42016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28265
  42017. #, no-wrap
  42018. msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  42019. msgstr ""
  42020. #. type: table
  42021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28267
  42022. msgid "The domain served by this configuration. It must not be empty."
  42023. msgstr ""
  42024. #. type: item
  42025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28268
  42026. #, no-wrap
  42027. msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  42028. msgstr ""
  42029. #. type: table
  42030. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28271
  42031. msgid "The file where this zone is saved. This parameter is ignored by master zones. Empty means default location that depends on the domain name."
  42032. msgstr ""
  42033. #. type: item
  42034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28272
  42035. #, no-wrap
  42036. msgid "@code{zone} (default: @code{(zone-file)})"
  42037. msgstr ""
  42038. #. type: table
  42039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28275
  42040. msgid "The content of the zone file. This parameter is ignored by slave zones. It must contain a zone-file record."
  42041. msgstr ""
  42042. #. type: item
  42043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28276
  42044. #, no-wrap
  42045. msgid "@code{master} (default: @code{'()})"
  42046. msgstr ""
  42047. #. type: table
  42048. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28279
  42049. msgid "A list of master remotes. When empty, this zone is a master. When set, this zone is a slave. This is a list of remotes identifiers."
  42050. msgstr ""
  42051. #. type: item
  42052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28280
  42053. #, no-wrap
  42054. msgid "@code{ddns-master} (default: @code{#f})"
  42055. msgstr ""
  42056. #. type: table
  42057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28283
  42058. msgid "The main master. When empty, it defaults to the first master in the list of masters."
  42059. msgstr ""
  42060. #. type: item
  42061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28284
  42062. #, no-wrap
  42063. msgid "@code{notify} (default: @code{'()})"
  42064. msgstr ""
  42065. #. type: table
  42066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28286
  42067. msgid "A list of slave remote identifiers."
  42068. msgstr ""
  42069. #. type: item
  42070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28287
  42071. #, no-wrap
  42072. msgid "@code{acl} (default: @code{'()})"
  42073. msgstr ""
  42074. #. type: table
  42075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28289
  42076. msgid "A list of acl identifiers."
  42077. msgstr ""
  42078. #. type: item
  42079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28290
  42080. #, no-wrap
  42081. msgid "@code{semantic-checks?} (default: @code{#f})"
  42082. msgstr ""
  42083. #. type: table
  42084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28292
  42085. msgid "When set, this adds more semantic checks to the zone."
  42086. msgstr ""
  42087. #. type: item
  42088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28293
  42089. #, no-wrap
  42090. msgid "@code{zonefile-sync} (default: @code{0})"
  42091. msgstr ""
  42092. #. type: table
  42093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28296
  42094. msgid "The delay between a modification in memory and on disk. 0 means immediate synchronization."
  42095. msgstr ""
  42096. #. type: item
  42097. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28297
  42098. #, no-wrap
  42099. msgid "@code{zonefile-load} (default: @code{#f})"
  42100. msgstr ""
  42101. #. type: table
  42102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28300
  42103. msgid "The way the zone file contents are applied during zone load. Possible values are:"
  42104. msgstr ""
  42105. #. type: item
  42106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28302
  42107. #, no-wrap
  42108. msgid "@code{#f} for using the default value from Knot,"
  42109. msgstr ""
  42110. #. type: item
  42111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28303
  42112. #, no-wrap
  42113. msgid "@code{'none} for not using the zone file at all,"
  42114. msgstr ""
  42115. #. type: item
  42116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28304
  42117. #, no-wrap
  42118. msgid "@code{'difference} for computing the difference between already available"
  42119. msgstr ""
  42120. #. type: itemize
  42121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28306
  42122. msgid "contents and zone contents and applying it to the current zone contents,"
  42123. msgstr ""
  42124. #. type: item
  42125. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28306
  42126. #, no-wrap
  42127. msgid "@code{'difference-no-serial} for the same as @code{'difference}, but"
  42128. msgstr ""
  42129. #. type: itemize
  42130. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28309
  42131. msgid "ignoring the SOA serial in the zone file, while the server takes care of it automatically."
  42132. msgstr ""
  42133. #. type: item
  42134. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28309
  42135. #, no-wrap
  42136. msgid "@code{'whole} for loading zone contents from the zone file."
  42137. msgstr ""
  42138. #. type: item
  42139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28312
  42140. #, no-wrap
  42141. msgid "@code{journal-content} (default: @code{#f})"
  42142. msgstr ""
  42143. #. type: table
  42144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28317
  42145. msgid "The way the journal is used to store zone and its changes. Possible values are @code{'none} to not use it at all, @code{'changes} to store changes and @code{'all} to store contents. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used."
  42146. msgstr ""
  42147. #. type: item
  42148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28318
  42149. #, no-wrap
  42150. msgid "@code{max-journal-usage} (default: @code{#f})"
  42151. msgstr ""
  42152. #. type: table
  42153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28321
  42154. msgid "The maximum size for the journal on disk. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used."
  42155. msgstr ""
  42156. #. type: item
  42157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28322
  42158. #, no-wrap
  42159. msgid "@code{max-journal-depth} (default: @code{#f})"
  42160. msgstr ""
  42161. #. type: table
  42162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28325
  42163. msgid "The maximum size of the history. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used."
  42164. msgstr ""
  42165. #. type: item
  42166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28326
  42167. #, no-wrap
  42168. msgid "@code{max-zone-size} (default: @code{#f})"
  42169. msgstr ""
  42170. #. type: table
  42171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28330
  42172. msgid "The maximum size of the zone file. This limit is enforced for incoming transfer and updates. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used."
  42173. msgstr ""
  42174. #. type: item
  42175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28331
  42176. #, no-wrap
  42177. msgid "@code{dnssec-policy} (default: @code{#f})"
  42178. msgstr ""
  42179. #. type: table
  42180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28335
  42181. msgid "A reference to a @code{knot-policy-configuration} record, or the special name @code{\"default\"}. If the value is @code{#f}, there is no dnssec signing on this zone."
  42182. msgstr ""
  42183. #. type: item
  42184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28336
  42185. #, no-wrap
  42186. msgid "@code{serial-policy} (default: @code{'increment})"
  42187. msgstr ""
  42188. #. type: table
  42189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28338
  42190. msgid "A policy between @code{'increment} and @code{'unixtime}."
  42191. msgstr ""
  42192. #. type: deftp
  42193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28342
  42194. #, no-wrap
  42195. msgid "{Data Type} knot-configuration"
  42196. msgstr ""
  42197. #. type: deftp
  42198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28345
  42199. msgid "Data type representing the Knot configuration. This type has the following parameters:"
  42200. msgstr ""
  42201. #. type: item
  42202. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28347
  42203. #, no-wrap
  42204. msgid "@code{knot} (default: @code{knot})"
  42205. msgstr ""
  42206. #. type: table
  42207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28349
  42208. msgid "The Knot package."
  42209. msgstr ""
  42210. #. type: item
  42211. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28350
  42212. #, no-wrap
  42213. msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/knot\"})"
  42214. msgstr ""
  42215. #. type: table
  42216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28352
  42217. msgid "The run directory. This directory will be used for pid file and sockets."
  42218. msgstr ""
  42219. #. type: item
  42220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28353
  42221. #, no-wrap
  42222. msgid "@code{includes} (default: @code{'()})"
  42223. msgstr ""
  42224. #. type: table
  42225. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28356
  42226. msgid "A list of strings or file-like objects denoting other files that must be included at the top of the configuration file."
  42227. msgstr ""
  42228. #. type: cindex
  42229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28357
  42230. #, no-wrap
  42231. msgid "secrets, Knot service"
  42232. msgstr ""
  42233. #. type: table
  42234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28363
  42235. msgid "This can be used to manage secrets out-of-band. For example, secret keys may be stored in an out-of-band file not managed by Guix, and thus not visible in @file{/gnu/store}---e.g., you could store secret key configuration in @file{/etc/knot/secrets.conf} and add this file to the @code{includes} list."
  42236. msgstr ""
  42237. #. type: table
  42238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28368
  42239. msgid "One can generate a secret tsig key (for nsupdate and zone transfers with the keymgr command from the knot package. Note that the package is not automatically installed by the service. The following example shows how to generate a new tsig key:"
  42240. msgstr ""
  42241. #. type: example
  42242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28372
  42243. #, no-wrap
  42244. msgid ""
  42245. "keymgr -t mysecret > /etc/knot/secrets.conf\n"
  42246. "chmod 600 /etc/knot/secrets.conf\n"
  42247. msgstr ""
  42248. #. type: table
  42249. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28378
  42250. msgid "Also note that the generated key will be named @var{mysecret}, so it is the name that needs to be used in the @var{key} field of the @code{knot-acl-configuration} record and in other places that need to refer to that key."
  42251. msgstr ""
  42252. #. type: table
  42253. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28380
  42254. msgid "It can also be used to add configuration not supported by this interface."
  42255. msgstr ""
  42256. #. type: item
  42257. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28381
  42258. #, no-wrap
  42259. msgid "@code{listen-v4} (default: @code{\"0.0.0.0\"})"
  42260. msgstr ""
  42261. #. type: table
  42262. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28383 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28386
  42263. msgid "An ip address on which to listen."
  42264. msgstr ""
  42265. #. type: item
  42266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28384
  42267. #, no-wrap
  42268. msgid "@code{listen-v6} (default: @code{\"::\"})"
  42269. msgstr ""
  42270. #. type: item
  42271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28387
  42272. #, no-wrap
  42273. msgid "@code{listen-port} (default: @code{53})"
  42274. msgstr ""
  42275. #. type: table
  42276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28389
  42277. msgid "A port on which to listen."
  42278. msgstr ""
  42279. #. type: item
  42280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28390
  42281. #, no-wrap
  42282. msgid "@code{keys} (default: @code{'()})"
  42283. msgstr ""
  42284. #. type: table
  42285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28392
  42286. msgid "The list of knot-key-configuration used by this configuration."
  42287. msgstr ""
  42288. #. type: item
  42289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28393
  42290. #, no-wrap
  42291. msgid "@code{acls} (default: @code{'()})"
  42292. msgstr ""
  42293. #. type: table
  42294. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28395
  42295. msgid "The list of knot-acl-configuration used by this configuration."
  42296. msgstr ""
  42297. #. type: item
  42298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28396
  42299. #, no-wrap
  42300. msgid "@code{remotes} (default: @code{'()})"
  42301. msgstr ""
  42302. #. type: table
  42303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28398
  42304. msgid "The list of knot-remote-configuration used by this configuration."
  42305. msgstr ""
  42306. #. type: item
  42307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28399
  42308. #, no-wrap
  42309. msgid "@code{zones} (default: @code{'()})"
  42310. msgstr ""
  42311. #. type: table
  42312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28401
  42313. msgid "The list of knot-zone-configuration used by this configuration."
  42314. msgstr ""
  42315. #. type: subsubheading
  42316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28405
  42317. #, no-wrap
  42318. msgid "Knot Resolver Service"
  42319. msgstr ""
  42320. #. type: deffn
  42321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28407
  42322. #, no-wrap
  42323. msgid "{Scheme Variable} knot-resolver-service-type"
  42324. msgstr ""
  42325. #. type: deffn
  42326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28410
  42327. msgid "This is the type of the knot resolver service, whose value should be an @code{knot-resolver-configuration} object as in this example:"
  42328. msgstr ""
  42329. #. type: lisp
  42330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28420
  42331. #, no-wrap
  42332. msgid ""
  42333. "(service knot-resolver-service-type\n"
  42334. " (knot-resolver-configuration\n"
  42335. " (kresd-config-file (plain-file \"kresd.conf\" \"\n"
  42336. "net.listen('192.168.0.1', 5353)\n"
  42337. "user('knot-resolver', 'knot-resolver')\n"
  42338. "modules = @{ 'hints > iterate', 'stats', 'predict' @}\n"
  42339. "cache.size = 100 * MB\n"
  42340. "\"))))\n"
  42341. msgstr ""
  42342. #. type: deffn
  42343. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28423
  42344. msgid "For more information, refer its @url{https://knot-resolver.readthedocs.org/en/stable/daemon.html#configuration, manual}."
  42345. msgstr ""
  42346. #. type: deftp
  42347. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28425
  42348. #, no-wrap
  42349. msgid "{Data Type} knot-resolver-configuration"
  42350. msgstr ""
  42351. #. type: deftp
  42352. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28427
  42353. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of knot-resolver."
  42354. msgstr ""
  42355. #. type: item
  42356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28429
  42357. #, no-wrap
  42358. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{knot-resolver})"
  42359. msgstr ""
  42360. #. type: table
  42361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28431
  42362. msgid "Package object of the knot DNS resolver."
  42363. msgstr ""
  42364. #. type: item
  42365. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28432
  42366. #, no-wrap
  42367. msgid "@code{kresd-config-file} (default: %kresd.conf)"
  42368. msgstr ""
  42369. #. type: table
  42370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28435
  42371. msgid "File-like object of the kresd configuration file to use, by default it will listen on @code{127.0.0.1} and @code{::1}."
  42372. msgstr ""
  42373. #. type: item
  42374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28436
  42375. #, no-wrap
  42376. msgid "@code{garbage-collection-interval} (default: 1000)"
  42377. msgstr ""
  42378. #. type: table
  42379. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28438
  42380. msgid "Number of milliseconds for @code{kres-cache-gc} to periodically trim the cache."
  42381. msgstr ""
  42382. #. type: subsubheading
  42383. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28443
  42384. #, no-wrap
  42385. msgid "Dnsmasq Service"
  42386. msgstr ""
  42387. #. type: deffn
  42388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28445
  42389. #, no-wrap
  42390. msgid "{Scheme Variable} dnsmasq-service-type"
  42391. msgstr ""
  42392. #. type: deffn
  42393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28448
  42394. msgid "This is the type of the dnsmasq service, whose value should be an @code{dnsmasq-configuration} object as in this example:"
  42395. msgstr ""
  42396. #. type: lisp
  42397. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28454
  42398. #, no-wrap
  42399. msgid ""
  42400. "(service dnsmasq-service-type\n"
  42401. " (dnsmasq-configuration\n"
  42402. " (no-resolv? #t)\n"
  42403. " (servers '(\"192.168.1.1\"))))\n"
  42404. msgstr ""
  42405. #. type: deftp
  42406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28457
  42407. #, no-wrap
  42408. msgid "{Data Type} dnsmasq-configuration"
  42409. msgstr ""
  42410. #. type: deftp
  42411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28459
  42412. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dnsmasq."
  42413. msgstr ""
  42414. #. type: item
  42415. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28461
  42416. #, no-wrap
  42417. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{dnsmasq})"
  42418. msgstr ""
  42419. #. type: table
  42420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28463
  42421. msgid "Package object of the dnsmasq server."
  42422. msgstr ""
  42423. #. type: item
  42424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28464
  42425. #, no-wrap
  42426. msgid "@code{no-hosts?} (default: @code{#f})"
  42427. msgstr ""
  42428. #. type: table
  42429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28466
  42430. msgid "When true, don't read the hostnames in /etc/hosts."
  42431. msgstr ""
  42432. #. type: item
  42433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28467
  42434. #, no-wrap
  42435. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{53})"
  42436. msgstr ""
  42437. #. type: table
  42438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28470
  42439. msgid "The port to listen on. Setting this to zero completely disables DNS responses, leaving only DHCP and/or TFTP functions."
  42440. msgstr ""
  42441. #. type: item
  42442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28471
  42443. #, no-wrap
  42444. msgid "@code{local-service?} (default: @code{#t})"
  42445. msgstr ""
  42446. #. type: table
  42447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28474
  42448. msgid "Accept DNS queries only from hosts whose address is on a local subnet, ie a subnet for which an interface exists on the server."
  42449. msgstr ""
  42450. #. type: item
  42451. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28475
  42452. #, no-wrap
  42453. msgid "@code{listen-addresses} (default: @code{'()})"
  42454. msgstr ""
  42455. #. type: table
  42456. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28477
  42457. msgid "Listen on the given IP addresses."
  42458. msgstr ""
  42459. #. type: item
  42460. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28478
  42461. #, no-wrap
  42462. msgid "@code{resolv-file} (default: @code{\"/etc/resolv.conf\"})"
  42463. msgstr ""
  42464. #. type: table
  42465. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28480
  42466. msgid "The file to read the IP address of the upstream nameservers from."
  42467. msgstr ""
  42468. #. type: item
  42469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28481
  42470. #, no-wrap
  42471. msgid "@code{no-resolv?} (default: @code{#f})"
  42472. msgstr ""
  42473. #. type: table
  42474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28483
  42475. msgid "When true, don't read @var{resolv-file}."
  42476. msgstr ""
  42477. #. type: item
  42478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28484
  42479. #, no-wrap
  42480. msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{'()})"
  42481. msgstr ""
  42482. #. type: table
  42483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28486
  42484. msgid "Specify IP address of upstream servers directly."
  42485. msgstr ""
  42486. #. type: item
  42487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28487
  42488. #, no-wrap
  42489. msgid "@code{addresses} (default: @code{'()})"
  42490. msgstr ""
  42491. #. type: table
  42492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28491
  42493. msgid "For each entry, specify an IP address to return for any host in the given domains. Queries in the domains are never forwarded and always replied to with the specified IP address."
  42494. msgstr ""
  42495. #. type: table
  42496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28493
  42497. msgid "This is useful for redirecting hosts locally, for example:"
  42498. msgstr ""
  42499. #. type: lisp
  42500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28502
  42501. #, no-wrap
  42502. msgid ""
  42503. "(service dnsmasq-service-type\n"
  42504. " (dnsmasq-configuration\n"
  42505. " (addresses\n"
  42506. " '(; Redirect to a local web-server.\n"
  42507. " \"/example.org/127.0.0.1\"\n"
  42508. " ; Redirect subdomain to a specific IP.\n"
  42509. " \"/subdomain.example.org/192.168.1.42\"))))\n"
  42510. msgstr ""
  42511. #. type: table
  42512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28505
  42513. msgid "Note that rules in @file{/etc/hosts} take precedence over this."
  42514. msgstr ""
  42515. #. type: item
  42516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28506
  42517. #, no-wrap
  42518. msgid "@code{cache-size} (default: @code{150})"
  42519. msgstr ""
  42520. #. type: table
  42521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28509
  42522. msgid "Set the size of dnsmasq's cache. Setting the cache size to zero disables caching."
  42523. msgstr ""
  42524. #. type: item
  42525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28510
  42526. #, no-wrap
  42527. msgid "@code{negative-cache?} (default: @code{#t})"
  42528. msgstr ""
  42529. #. type: table
  42530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28512
  42531. msgid "When false, disable negative caching."
  42532. msgstr ""
  42533. #. type: item
  42534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28513
  42535. #, no-wrap
  42536. msgid "@code{tftp-enable?} (default: @code{#f})"
  42537. msgstr ""
  42538. #. type: table
  42539. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28515
  42540. msgid "Whether to enable the built-in TFTP server."
  42541. msgstr ""
  42542. #. type: item
  42543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28516
  42544. #, no-wrap
  42545. msgid "@code{tftp-no-fail?} (default: @code{#f})"
  42546. msgstr ""
  42547. #. type: table
  42548. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28518
  42549. msgid "If true, does not fail dnsmasq if the TFTP server could not start up."
  42550. msgstr ""
  42551. #. type: item
  42552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28519
  42553. #, no-wrap
  42554. msgid "@code{tftp-single-port?} (default: @code{#f})"
  42555. msgstr ""
  42556. #. type: table
  42557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28521
  42558. msgid "Whether to use only one single port for TFTP."
  42559. msgstr ""
  42560. #. type: item
  42561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28522
  42562. #, no-wrap
  42563. msgid "@code{tftp-secure?} (default: @code{#f})"
  42564. msgstr ""
  42565. #. type: table
  42566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28524
  42567. msgid "If true, only files owned by the user running the dnsmasq process are accessible."
  42568. msgstr ""
  42569. #. type: table
  42570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28528
  42571. msgid "If dnsmasq is being run as root, different rules apply: @code{tftp-secure?} has no effect, but only files which have the world-readable bit set are accessible."
  42572. msgstr ""
  42573. #. type: item
  42574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28529
  42575. #, no-wrap
  42576. msgid "@code{tftp-max} (default: @code{#f})"
  42577. msgstr ""
  42578. #. type: table
  42579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28531
  42580. msgid "If set, sets the maximal number of concurrent connections allowed."
  42581. msgstr ""
  42582. #. type: item
  42583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28532
  42584. #, no-wrap
  42585. msgid "@code{tftp-mtu} (default: @code{#f})"
  42586. msgstr ""
  42587. #. type: table
  42588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28534
  42589. msgid "If set, sets the MTU for TFTP packets to that value."
  42590. msgstr ""
  42591. #. type: item
  42592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28535
  42593. #, no-wrap
  42594. msgid "@code{tftp-no-blocksize?} (default: @code{#f})"
  42595. msgstr ""
  42596. #. type: table
  42597. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28537
  42598. msgid "If true, stops the TFTP server from negotiating the blocksize with a client."
  42599. msgstr ""
  42600. #. type: item
  42601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28538
  42602. #, no-wrap
  42603. msgid "@code{tftp-lowercase?} (default: @code{#f})"
  42604. msgstr ""
  42605. #. type: table
  42606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28540
  42607. msgid "Whether to convert all filenames in TFTP requests to lowercase."
  42608. msgstr ""
  42609. #. type: item
  42610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28541
  42611. #, no-wrap
  42612. msgid "@code{tftp-port-range} (default: @code{#f})"
  42613. msgstr ""
  42614. #. type: table
  42615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28544
  42616. msgid "If set, fixes the dynamical ports (one per client) to the given range (@code{\"<start>,<end>\"})."
  42617. msgstr ""
  42618. #. type: item
  42619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28545
  42620. #, no-wrap
  42621. msgid "@code{tftp-root} (default: @code{/var/empty,lo})"
  42622. msgstr ""
  42623. #. type: table
  42624. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28552
  42625. msgid "Look for files to transfer using TFTP relative to the given directory. When this is set, TFTP paths which include @samp{..} are rejected, to stop clients getting outside the specified root. Absolute paths (starting with @samp{/}) are allowed, but they must be within the TFTP-root. If the optional interface argument is given, the directory is only used for TFTP requests via that interface."
  42626. msgstr ""
  42627. #. type: item
  42628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28553
  42629. #, no-wrap
  42630. msgid "@code{tftp-unique-root} (default: @code{#f})"
  42631. msgstr ""
  42632. #. type: table
  42633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28558
  42634. msgid "If set, add the IP or hardware address of the TFTP client as a path component on the end of the TFTP-root. Only valid if a TFTP root is set and the directory exists. Defaults to adding IP address (in standard dotted-quad format)."
  42635. msgstr ""
  42636. #. type: table
  42637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28567
  42638. msgid "For instance, if @option{--tftp-root} is @samp{/tftp} and client @samp{1.2.3.4} requests file @file{myfile} then the effective path will be @file{/tftp/1.2.3.4/myfile} if @file{/tftp/1.2.3.4} exists or @file{/tftp/myfile} otherwise. When @samp{=mac} is specified it will append the MAC address instead, using lowercase zero padded digits separated by dashes, e.g.: @samp{01-02-03-04-aa-bb}. Note that resolving MAC addresses is only possible if the client is in the local network or obtained a DHCP lease from dnsmasq."
  42639. msgstr ""
  42640. #. type: subsubheading
  42641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28571
  42642. #, no-wrap
  42643. msgid "ddclient Service"
  42644. msgstr ""
  42645. #. type: cindex
  42646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28573
  42647. #, no-wrap
  42648. msgid "ddclient"
  42649. msgstr ""
  42650. #. type: Plain text
  42651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28577
  42652. msgid "The ddclient service described below runs the ddclient daemon, which takes care of automatically updating DNS entries for service providers such as @uref{https://dyn.com/dns/, Dyn}."
  42653. msgstr ""
  42654. #. type: Plain text
  42655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28580
  42656. msgid "The following example show instantiates the service with its default configuration:"
  42657. msgstr ""
  42658. #. type: lisp
  42659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28583
  42660. #, no-wrap
  42661. msgid "(service ddclient-service-type)\n"
  42662. msgstr ""
  42663. #. type: Plain text
  42664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28592
  42665. msgid "Note that ddclient needs to access credentials that are stored in a @dfn{secret file}, by default @file{/etc/ddclient/secrets} (see @code{secret-file} below). You are expected to create this file manually, in an ``out-of-band'' fashion (you @emph{could} make this file part of the service configuration, for instance by using @code{plain-file}, but it will be world-readable @i{via} @file{/gnu/store}). See the examples in the @file{share/ddclient} directory of the @code{ddclient} package."
  42666. msgstr ""
  42667. #. type: Plain text
  42668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28596
  42669. msgid "Available @code{ddclient-configuration} fields are:"
  42670. msgstr ""
  42671. #. type: deftypevr
  42672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28597
  42673. #, no-wrap
  42674. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} package ddclient"
  42675. msgstr ""
  42676. #. type: deftypevr
  42677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28599
  42678. msgid "The ddclient package."
  42679. msgstr ""
  42680. #. type: deftypevr
  42681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28602
  42682. #, no-wrap
  42683. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} integer daemon"
  42684. msgstr ""
  42685. #. type: deftypevr
  42686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28604
  42687. msgid "The period after which ddclient will retry to check IP and domain name."
  42688. msgstr ""
  42689. #. type: deftypevr
  42690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28606
  42691. msgid "Defaults to @samp{300}."
  42692. msgstr ""
  42693. #. type: deftypevr
  42694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28609
  42695. #, no-wrap
  42696. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} boolean syslog"
  42697. msgstr ""
  42698. #. type: deftypevr
  42699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28611
  42700. msgid "Use syslog for the output."
  42701. msgstr ""
  42702. #. type: deftypevr
  42703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28616
  42704. #, no-wrap
  42705. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string mail"
  42706. msgstr ""
  42707. #. type: deftypevr
  42708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28618
  42709. msgid "Mail to user."
  42710. msgstr ""
  42711. #. type: deftypevr
  42712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28620 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28627
  42713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30457
  42714. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root\"}."
  42715. msgstr ""
  42716. #. type: deftypevr
  42717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28623
  42718. #, no-wrap
  42719. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string mail-failure"
  42720. msgstr ""
  42721. #. type: deftypevr
  42722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28625
  42723. msgid "Mail failed update to user."
  42724. msgstr ""
  42725. #. type: deftypevr
  42726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28630
  42727. #, no-wrap
  42728. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string pid"
  42729. msgstr ""
  42730. #. type: deftypevr
  42731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28632
  42732. msgid "The ddclient PID file."
  42733. msgstr ""
  42734. #. type: deftypevr
  42735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28634
  42736. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/ddclient/ddclient.pid\"}."
  42737. msgstr ""
  42738. #. type: deftypevr
  42739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28637
  42740. #, no-wrap
  42741. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl"
  42742. msgstr ""
  42743. #. type: deftypevr
  42744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28639
  42745. msgid "Enable SSL support."
  42746. msgstr ""
  42747. #. type: deftypevr
  42748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28644
  42749. #, no-wrap
  42750. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string user"
  42751. msgstr ""
  42752. #. type: deftypevr
  42753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28647
  42754. msgid "Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running ddclient program."
  42755. msgstr ""
  42756. #. type: deftypevr
  42757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28649 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28656
  42758. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"ddclient\"}."
  42759. msgstr ""
  42760. #. type: deftypevr
  42761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28652
  42762. #, no-wrap
  42763. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string group"
  42764. msgstr ""
  42765. #. type: deftypevr
  42766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28654
  42767. msgid "Group of the user who will run the ddclient program."
  42768. msgstr ""
  42769. #. type: deftypevr
  42770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28659
  42771. #, no-wrap
  42772. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string secret-file"
  42773. msgstr ""
  42774. #. type: deftypevr
  42775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28663
  42776. msgid "Secret file which will be appended to @file{ddclient.conf} file. This file contains credentials for use by ddclient. You are expected to create it manually."
  42777. msgstr ""
  42778. #. type: deftypevr
  42779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28665
  42780. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ddclient/secrets.conf\"}."
  42781. msgstr ""
  42782. #. type: deftypevr
  42783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28668
  42784. #, no-wrap
  42785. msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} list extra-options"
  42786. msgstr ""
  42787. #. type: deftypevr
  42788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28670
  42789. msgid "Extra options will be appended to @file{ddclient.conf} file."
  42790. msgstr ""
  42791. #. type: cindex
  42792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28681
  42793. #, no-wrap
  42794. msgid "VPN (virtual private network)"
  42795. msgstr ""
  42796. #. type: cindex
  42797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28682
  42798. #, no-wrap
  42799. msgid "virtual private network (VPN)"
  42800. msgstr ""
  42801. #. type: Plain text
  42802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28686
  42803. msgid "The @code{(gnu services vpn)} module provides services related to @dfn{virtual private networks} (VPNs)."
  42804. msgstr ""
  42805. #. type: subsubheading
  42806. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28687
  42807. #, no-wrap
  42808. msgid "Bitmask"
  42809. msgstr "Bitmask"
  42810. #. type: defvr
  42811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28689
  42812. #, no-wrap
  42813. msgid "{Scheme Variable} bitmask-service-type"
  42814. msgstr ""
  42815. #. type: defvr
  42816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28694
  42817. msgid "A service type for the @uref{https://bitmask.net, Bitmask} VPN client. It makes the client available in the system and loads its polkit policy. Please note that the client expects an active polkit-agent, which is either run by your desktop-environment or should be run manually."
  42818. msgstr ""
  42819. #. type: subsubheading
  42820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28696
  42821. #, no-wrap
  42822. msgid "OpenVPN"
  42823. msgstr ""
  42824. #. type: Plain text
  42825. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28700
  42826. msgid "It provides a @emph{client} service for your machine to connect to a VPN, and a @emph{server} service for your machine to host a VPN@."
  42827. msgstr ""
  42828. #. type: deffn
  42829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28701
  42830. #, no-wrap
  42831. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-client-service @"
  42832. msgstr ""
  42833. #. type: deffn
  42834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28703
  42835. msgid "[#:config (openvpn-client-configuration)]"
  42836. msgstr ""
  42837. #. type: deffn
  42838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28705
  42839. msgid "Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a client."
  42840. msgstr ""
  42841. #. type: deffn
  42842. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28707
  42843. #, no-wrap
  42844. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-server-service @"
  42845. msgstr ""
  42846. #. type: deffn
  42847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28709
  42848. msgid "[#:config (openvpn-server-configuration)]"
  42849. msgstr ""
  42850. #. type: deffn
  42851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28711
  42852. msgid "Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a server."
  42853. msgstr ""
  42854. #. type: deffn
  42855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28713
  42856. msgid "Both can be run simultaneously."
  42857. msgstr ""
  42858. #. type: Plain text
  42859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28718
  42860. msgid "Available @code{openvpn-client-configuration} fields are:"
  42861. msgstr ""
  42862. #. type: deftypevr
  42863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28719
  42864. #, no-wrap
  42865. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} package openvpn"
  42866. msgstr ""
  42867. #. type: deftypevr
  42868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28721 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28876
  42869. msgid "The OpenVPN package."
  42870. msgstr ""
  42871. #. type: deftypevr
  42872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28724
  42873. #, no-wrap
  42874. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string pid-file"
  42875. msgstr ""
  42876. #. type: deftypevr
  42877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28726 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28881
  42878. msgid "The OpenVPN pid file."
  42879. msgstr ""
  42880. #. type: deftypevr
  42881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28728 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28883
  42882. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/openvpn.pid\"}."
  42883. msgstr ""
  42884. #. type: deftypevr
  42885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28731
  42886. #, no-wrap
  42887. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} proto proto"
  42888. msgstr ""
  42889. #. type: deftypevr
  42890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28734 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28889
  42891. msgid "The protocol (UDP or TCP) used to open a channel between clients and servers."
  42892. msgstr ""
  42893. #. type: deftypevr
  42894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28736 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28891
  42895. msgid "Defaults to @samp{udp}."
  42896. msgstr ""
  42897. #. type: deftypevr
  42898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28739
  42899. #, no-wrap
  42900. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} dev dev"
  42901. msgstr ""
  42902. #. type: deftypevr
  42903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28741 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28896
  42904. msgid "The device type used to represent the VPN connection."
  42905. msgstr ""
  42906. #. type: deftypevr
  42907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28743 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28898
  42908. msgid "Defaults to @samp{tun}."
  42909. msgstr ""
  42910. #. type: Plain text
  42911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28749 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28904
  42912. msgid "If you do not have some of these files (eg.@: you use a username and password), you can disable any of the following three fields by setting it to @code{'disabled}."
  42913. msgstr ""
  42914. #. type: deftypevr
  42915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28750
  42916. #, no-wrap
  42917. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ca"
  42918. msgstr ""
  42919. #. type: deftypevr
  42920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28752 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28907
  42921. msgid "The certificate authority to check connections against."
  42922. msgstr ""
  42923. #. type: deftypevr
  42924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28754 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28909
  42925. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ca.crt\"}."
  42926. msgstr ""
  42927. #. type: deftypevr
  42928. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28757
  42929. #, no-wrap
  42930. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} maybe-string cert"
  42931. msgstr ""
  42932. #. type: deftypevr
  42933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28760 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28915
  42934. msgid "The certificate of the machine the daemon is running on. It should be signed by the authority given in @code{ca}."
  42935. msgstr ""
  42936. #. type: deftypevr
  42937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28762 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28917
  42938. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.crt\"}."
  42939. msgstr ""
  42940. #. type: deftypevr
  42941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28765
  42942. #, no-wrap
  42943. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} maybe-string key"
  42944. msgstr ""
  42945. #. type: deftypevr
  42946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28768 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28923
  42947. msgid "The key of the machine the daemon is running on. It must be the key whose certificate is @code{cert}."
  42948. msgstr ""
  42949. #. type: deftypevr
  42950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28770 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28925
  42951. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.key\"}."
  42952. msgstr ""
  42953. #. type: deftypevr
  42954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28773
  42955. #, no-wrap
  42956. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?"
  42957. msgstr ""
  42958. #. type: deftypevr
  42959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28775 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28930
  42960. msgid "Whether to use the lzo compression algorithm."
  42961. msgstr ""
  42962. #. type: deftypevr
  42963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28780
  42964. #, no-wrap
  42965. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?"
  42966. msgstr ""
  42967. #. type: deftypevr
  42968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28782 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28937
  42969. msgid "Don't re-read key files across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart."
  42970. msgstr ""
  42971. #. type: deftypevr
  42972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28787
  42973. #, no-wrap
  42974. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?"
  42975. msgstr ""
  42976. #. type: deftypevr
  42977. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28790 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28945
  42978. msgid "Don't close and reopen TUN/TAP device or run up/down scripts across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart restarts."
  42979. msgstr ""
  42980. #. type: deftypevr
  42981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28795
  42982. #, no-wrap
  42983. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean fast-io?"
  42984. msgstr ""
  42985. #. type: deftypevr
  42986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28798 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28953
  42987. msgid "(Experimental) Optimize TUN/TAP/UDP I/O writes by avoiding a call to poll/epoll/select prior to the write operation."
  42988. msgstr ""
  42989. #. type: deftypevr
  42990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28802
  42991. #, no-wrap
  42992. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} number verbosity"
  42993. msgstr ""
  42994. #. type: deftypevr
  42995. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28804 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28959
  42996. msgid "Verbosity level."
  42997. msgstr ""
  42998. #. type: deftypevr
  42999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28806 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28961
  43000. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30725 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30953
  43001. msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}."
  43002. msgstr ""
  43003. #. type: deftypevr
  43004. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28809
  43005. #, no-wrap
  43006. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-client tls-auth"
  43007. msgstr ""
  43008. #. type: deftypevr
  43009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28812 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28967
  43010. msgid "Add an additional layer of HMAC authentication on top of the TLS control channel to protect against DoS attacks."
  43011. msgstr ""
  43012. #. type: deftypevr
  43013. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28817
  43014. #, no-wrap
  43015. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} maybe-string auth-user-pass"
  43016. msgstr ""
  43017. #. type: deftypevr
  43018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28821
  43019. msgid "Authenticate with server using username/password. The option is a file containing username/password on 2 lines. Do not use a file-like object as it would be added to the store and readable by any user."
  43020. msgstr ""
  43021. #. type: deftypevr
  43022. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28823
  43023. msgid "Defaults to @samp{'disabled}."
  43024. msgstr ""
  43025. #. type: deftypevr
  43026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28825
  43027. #, no-wrap
  43028. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} key-usage verify-key-usage?"
  43029. msgstr ""
  43030. #. type: deftypevr
  43031. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28827
  43032. msgid "Whether to check the server certificate has server usage extension."
  43033. msgstr ""
  43034. #. type: deftypevr
  43035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28832
  43036. #, no-wrap
  43037. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} bind bind?"
  43038. msgstr ""
  43039. #. type: deftypevr
  43040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28834
  43041. msgid "Bind to a specific local port number."
  43042. msgstr ""
  43043. #. type: deftypevr
  43044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28839
  43045. #, no-wrap
  43046. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} resolv-retry resolv-retry?"
  43047. msgstr ""
  43048. #. type: deftypevr
  43049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28841
  43050. msgid "Retry resolving server address."
  43051. msgstr ""
  43052. #. type: deftypevr
  43053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28846
  43054. #, no-wrap
  43055. msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} openvpn-remote-list remote"
  43056. msgstr ""
  43057. #. type: deftypevr
  43058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28848
  43059. msgid "A list of remote servers to connect to."
  43060. msgstr ""
  43061. #. type: deftypevr
  43062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28852
  43063. msgid "Available @code{openvpn-remote-configuration} fields are:"
  43064. msgstr ""
  43065. #. type: deftypevr
  43066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28853
  43067. #, no-wrap
  43068. msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} string name"
  43069. msgstr ""
  43070. #. type: deftypevr
  43071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28855
  43072. msgid "Server name."
  43073. msgstr "서버 이름."
  43074. #. type: deftypevr
  43075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28857
  43076. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"my-server\"}."
  43077. msgstr ""
  43078. #. type: deftypevr
  43079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28860
  43080. #, no-wrap
  43081. msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} number port"
  43082. msgstr ""
  43083. #. type: deftypevr
  43084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28862
  43085. msgid "Port number the server listens to."
  43086. msgstr ""
  43087. #. type: deftypevr
  43088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28864 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28976
  43089. msgid "Defaults to @samp{1194}."
  43090. msgstr ""
  43091. #. type: Plain text
  43092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28873
  43093. msgid "Available @code{openvpn-server-configuration} fields are:"
  43094. msgstr ""
  43095. #. type: deftypevr
  43096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28874
  43097. #, no-wrap
  43098. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} package openvpn"
  43099. msgstr ""
  43100. #. type: deftypevr
  43101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28879
  43102. #, no-wrap
  43103. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string pid-file"
  43104. msgstr ""
  43105. #. type: deftypevr
  43106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28886
  43107. #, no-wrap
  43108. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} proto proto"
  43109. msgstr ""
  43110. #. type: deftypevr
  43111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28894
  43112. #, no-wrap
  43113. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} dev dev"
  43114. msgstr ""
  43115. #. type: deftypevr
  43116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28905
  43117. #, no-wrap
  43118. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ca"
  43119. msgstr ""
  43120. #. type: deftypevr
  43121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28912
  43122. #, no-wrap
  43123. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} maybe-string cert"
  43124. msgstr ""
  43125. #. type: deftypevr
  43126. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28920
  43127. #, no-wrap
  43128. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} maybe-string key"
  43129. msgstr ""
  43130. #. type: deftypevr
  43131. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28928
  43132. #, no-wrap
  43133. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?"
  43134. msgstr ""
  43135. #. type: deftypevr
  43136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28935
  43137. #, no-wrap
  43138. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?"
  43139. msgstr ""
  43140. #. type: deftypevr
  43141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28942
  43142. #, no-wrap
  43143. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?"
  43144. msgstr ""
  43145. #. type: deftypevr
  43146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28950
  43147. #, no-wrap
  43148. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean fast-io?"
  43149. msgstr ""
  43150. #. type: deftypevr
  43151. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28957
  43152. #, no-wrap
  43153. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number verbosity"
  43154. msgstr ""
  43155. #. type: deftypevr
  43156. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28964
  43157. #, no-wrap
  43158. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-server tls-auth"
  43159. msgstr ""
  43160. #. type: deftypevr
  43161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28972
  43162. #, no-wrap
  43163. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number port"
  43164. msgstr ""
  43165. #. type: deftypevr
  43166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28974
  43167. msgid "Specifies the port number on which the server listens."
  43168. msgstr ""
  43169. #. type: deftypevr
  43170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28979
  43171. #, no-wrap
  43172. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} ip-mask server"
  43173. msgstr ""
  43174. #. type: deftypevr
  43175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28981
  43176. msgid "An ip and mask specifying the subnet inside the virtual network."
  43177. msgstr ""
  43178. #. type: deftypevr
  43179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28983
  43180. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0\"}."
  43181. msgstr ""
  43182. #. type: deftypevr
  43183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28986
  43184. #, no-wrap
  43185. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} cidr6 server-ipv6"
  43186. msgstr ""
  43187. #. type: deftypevr
  43188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28988
  43189. msgid "A CIDR notation specifying the IPv6 subnet inside the virtual network."
  43190. msgstr ""
  43191. #. type: deftypevr
  43192. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28993
  43193. #, no-wrap
  43194. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string dh"
  43195. msgstr ""
  43196. #. type: deftypevr
  43197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28995
  43198. msgid "The Diffie-Hellman parameters file."
  43199. msgstr ""
  43200. #. type: deftypevr
  43201. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28997
  43202. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/dh2048.pem\"}."
  43203. msgstr ""
  43204. #. type: deftypevr
  43205. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29000
  43206. #, no-wrap
  43207. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string ifconfig-pool-persist"
  43208. msgstr ""
  43209. #. type: deftypevr
  43210. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29002
  43211. msgid "The file that records client IPs."
  43212. msgstr ""
  43213. #. type: deftypevr
  43214. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29004
  43215. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ipp.txt\"}."
  43216. msgstr ""
  43217. #. type: deftypevr
  43218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29007
  43219. #, no-wrap
  43220. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} gateway redirect-gateway?"
  43221. msgstr ""
  43222. #. type: deftypevr
  43223. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29009
  43224. msgid "When true, the server will act as a gateway for its clients."
  43225. msgstr ""
  43226. #. type: deftypevr
  43227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29014
  43228. #, no-wrap
  43229. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean client-to-client?"
  43230. msgstr ""
  43231. #. type: deftypevr
  43232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29016
  43233. msgid "When true, clients are allowed to talk to each other inside the VPN."
  43234. msgstr ""
  43235. #. type: deftypevr
  43236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29021
  43237. #, no-wrap
  43238. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} keepalive keepalive"
  43239. msgstr ""
  43240. #. type: deftypevr
  43241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29027
  43242. msgid "Causes ping-like messages to be sent back and forth over the link so that each side knows when the other side has gone down. @code{keepalive} requires a pair. The first element is the period of the ping sending, and the second element is the timeout before considering the other side down."
  43243. msgstr ""
  43244. #. type: deftypevr
  43245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29030
  43246. #, no-wrap
  43247. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number max-clients"
  43248. msgstr ""
  43249. #. type: deftypevr
  43250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29032
  43251. msgid "The maximum number of clients."
  43252. msgstr ""
  43253. #. type: deftypevr
  43254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29037
  43255. #, no-wrap
  43256. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string status"
  43257. msgstr ""
  43258. #. type: deftypevr
  43259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29040
  43260. msgid "The status file. This file shows a small report on current connection. It is truncated and rewritten every minute."
  43261. msgstr ""
  43262. #. type: deftypevr
  43263. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29042
  43264. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/status\"}."
  43265. msgstr ""
  43266. #. type: deftypevr
  43267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29045
  43268. #, no-wrap
  43269. msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} openvpn-ccd-list client-config-dir"
  43270. msgstr ""
  43271. #. type: deftypevr
  43272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29047
  43273. msgid "The list of configuration for some clients."
  43274. msgstr ""
  43275. #. type: deftypevr
  43276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29051
  43277. msgid "Available @code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} fields are:"
  43278. msgstr ""
  43279. #. type: deftypevr
  43280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29052
  43281. #, no-wrap
  43282. msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} string name"
  43283. msgstr ""
  43284. #. type: deftypevr
  43285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29054
  43286. msgid "Client name."
  43287. msgstr ""
  43288. #. type: deftypevr
  43289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29056
  43290. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"client\"}."
  43291. msgstr ""
  43292. #. type: deftypevr
  43293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29059
  43294. #, no-wrap
  43295. msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask iroute"
  43296. msgstr ""
  43297. #. type: deftypevr
  43298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29061
  43299. msgid "Client own network"
  43300. msgstr ""
  43301. #. type: deftypevr
  43302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29066
  43303. #, no-wrap
  43304. msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask ifconfig-push"
  43305. msgstr ""
  43306. #. type: deftypevr
  43307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29068
  43308. msgid "Client VPN IP."
  43309. msgstr ""
  43310. #. type: subheading
  43311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29077
  43312. #, no-wrap
  43313. msgid "strongSwan"
  43314. msgstr "strongSwan"
  43315. #. type: Plain text
  43316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29081
  43317. msgid "Currently, the strongSwan service only provides legacy-style configuration with @file{ipsec.conf} and @file{ipsec.secrets} files."
  43318. msgstr ""
  43319. #. type: defvr
  43320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29082
  43321. #, no-wrap
  43322. msgid "{Scheme Variable} strongswan-service-type"
  43323. msgstr ""
  43324. #. type: defvr
  43325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29086
  43326. msgid "A service type for configuring strongSwan for IPsec @acronym{VPN, Virtual Private Networking}. Its value must be a @code{strongswan-configuration} record as in this example:"
  43327. msgstr ""
  43328. #. type: lisp
  43329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29092
  43330. #, no-wrap
  43331. msgid ""
  43332. "(service strongswan-service-type\n"
  43333. " (strongswan-configuration\n"
  43334. " (ipsec-conf \"/etc/ipsec.conf\")\n"
  43335. " (ipsec-secrets \"/etc/ipsec.secrets\")))\n"
  43336. msgstr ""
  43337. #. type: deftp
  43338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29096
  43339. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  43340. msgid "{Data Type} strongswan-configuration"
  43341. msgstr "설정"
  43342. #. type: deftp
  43343. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29098
  43344. #, fuzzy
  43345. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the StrongSwan service."
  43346. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  43347. #. type: code{#1}
  43348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29100
  43349. #, no-wrap
  43350. msgid "strongswan"
  43351. msgstr ""
  43352. #. type: table
  43353. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29102
  43354. msgid "The strongSwan package to use for this service."
  43355. msgstr ""
  43356. #. type: item
  43357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29103
  43358. #, no-wrap
  43359. msgid "@code{ipsec-conf} (default: @code{#f})"
  43360. msgstr ""
  43361. #. type: table
  43362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29106
  43363. msgid "The file name of your @file{ipsec.conf}. If not @code{#f}, then this and @code{ipsec-secrets} must both be strings."
  43364. msgstr ""
  43365. #. type: item
  43366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29107
  43367. #, no-wrap
  43368. msgid "@code{ipsec-secrets} (default @code{#f})"
  43369. msgstr ""
  43370. #. type: table
  43371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29110
  43372. msgid "The file name of your @file{ipsec.secrets}. If not @code{#f}, then this and @code{ipsec-conf} must both be strings."
  43373. msgstr ""
  43374. #. type: subsubheading
  43375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29114
  43376. #, no-wrap
  43377. msgid "Wireguard"
  43378. msgstr ""
  43379. #. type: defvr
  43380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29116
  43381. #, no-wrap
  43382. msgid "{Scheme Variable} wireguard-service-type"
  43383. msgstr ""
  43384. #. type: defvr
  43385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29119
  43386. msgid "A service type for a Wireguard tunnel interface. Its value must be a @code{wireguard-configuration} record as in this example:"
  43387. msgstr ""
  43388. #. type: lisp
  43389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29130
  43390. #, no-wrap
  43391. msgid ""
  43392. "(service wireguard-service-type\n"
  43393. " (wireguard-configuration\n"
  43394. " (peers\n"
  43395. " (list\n"
  43396. " (wireguard-peer\n"
  43397. " (name \"my-peer\")\n"
  43398. " (endpoint \"my.wireguard.com:51820\")\n"
  43399. " (public-key \"hzpKg9X1yqu1axN6iJp0mWf6BZGo8m1wteKwtTmDGF4=\")\n"
  43400. " (allowed-ips '(\"10.0.0.2/32\")))))))\n"
  43401. msgstr ""
  43402. #. type: deftp
  43403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29134
  43404. #, no-wrap
  43405. msgid "{Data Type} wireguard-configuration"
  43406. msgstr ""
  43407. #. type: deftp
  43408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29136
  43409. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Wireguard service."
  43410. msgstr ""
  43411. #. type: code{#1}
  43412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29138
  43413. #, no-wrap
  43414. msgid "wireguard"
  43415. msgstr ""
  43416. #. type: table
  43417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29140
  43418. msgid "The wireguard package to use for this service."
  43419. msgstr ""
  43420. #. type: item
  43421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29141
  43422. #, no-wrap
  43423. msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"wg0\"})"
  43424. msgstr ""
  43425. #. type: table
  43426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29143
  43427. msgid "The interface name for the VPN."
  43428. msgstr ""
  43429. #. type: item
  43430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29144
  43431. #, no-wrap
  43432. msgid "@code{addresses} (default: @code{'(\"10.0.0.1/32\")})"
  43433. msgstr ""
  43434. #. type: table
  43435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29146
  43436. msgid "The IP addresses to be assigned to the above interface."
  43437. msgstr ""
  43438. #. type: item
  43439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29147
  43440. #, no-wrap
  43441. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{51820})"
  43442. msgstr ""
  43443. #. type: table
  43444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29149
  43445. msgid "The port on which to listen for incoming connections."
  43446. msgstr ""
  43447. #. type: item
  43448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29150
  43449. #, no-wrap
  43450. msgid "@code{dns} (default: @code{#f})"
  43451. msgstr ""
  43452. #. type: table
  43453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29152
  43454. msgid "The DNS server(s) to announce to VPN clients via DHCP."
  43455. msgstr ""
  43456. #. type: item
  43457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29153
  43458. #, no-wrap
  43459. msgid "@code{private-key} (default: @code{\"/etc/wireguard/private.key\"})"
  43460. msgstr ""
  43461. #. type: table
  43462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29156
  43463. msgid "The private key file for the interface. It is automatically generated if the file does not exist."
  43464. msgstr ""
  43465. #. type: item
  43466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29157
  43467. #, no-wrap
  43468. msgid "@code{peers} (default: @code{'()})"
  43469. msgstr ""
  43470. #. type: table
  43471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29160
  43472. msgid "The authorized peers on this interface. This is a list of @var{wireguard-peer} records."
  43473. msgstr ""
  43474. #. type: deftp
  43475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29164
  43476. #, no-wrap
  43477. msgid "{Data Type} wireguard-peer"
  43478. msgstr ""
  43479. #. type: deftp
  43480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29166
  43481. msgid "Data type representing a Wireguard peer attached to a given interface."
  43482. msgstr ""
  43483. #. type: table
  43484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29170
  43485. msgid "The peer name."
  43486. msgstr ""
  43487. #. type: item
  43488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29171
  43489. #, no-wrap
  43490. msgid "@code{endpoint} (default: @code{#f})"
  43491. msgstr ""
  43492. #. type: table
  43493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29174
  43494. msgid "The optional endpoint for the peer, such as @code{\"demo.wireguard.com:51820\"}."
  43495. msgstr ""
  43496. #. type: itemx
  43497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29175 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29570
  43498. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29607 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34858
  43499. #, no-wrap
  43500. msgid "public-key"
  43501. msgstr "공개 키"
  43502. #. type: table
  43503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29177
  43504. msgid "The peer public-key represented as a base64 string."
  43505. msgstr ""
  43506. #. type: code{#1}
  43507. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29178
  43508. #, no-wrap
  43509. msgid "allowed-ips"
  43510. msgstr ""
  43511. #. type: table
  43512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29181
  43513. msgid "A list of IP addresses from which incoming traffic for this peer is allowed and to which incoming traffic for this peer is directed."
  43514. msgstr ""
  43515. #. type: item
  43516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29182
  43517. #, no-wrap
  43518. msgid "@code{keep-alive} (default: @code{#f})"
  43519. msgstr ""
  43520. #. type: table
  43521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29187
  43522. msgid "An optional time interval in seconds. A packet will be sent to the server endpoint once per time interval. This helps receiving incoming connections from this peer when you are behind a NAT or a firewall."
  43523. msgstr ""
  43524. #. type: cindex
  43525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29193
  43526. #, no-wrap
  43527. msgid "NFS"
  43528. msgstr "NFS"
  43529. #. type: Plain text
  43530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29198
  43531. msgid "The @code{(gnu services nfs)} module provides the following services, which are most commonly used in relation to mounting or exporting directory trees as @dfn{network file systems} (NFS)."
  43532. msgstr ""
  43533. #. type: Plain text
  43534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29202
  43535. msgid "While it is possible to use the individual components that together make up a Network File System service, we recommended to configure an NFS server with the @code{nfs-service-type}."
  43536. msgstr ""
  43537. #. type: subsubheading
  43538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29203
  43539. #, no-wrap
  43540. msgid "NFS Service"
  43541. msgstr ""
  43542. #. type: cindex
  43543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29204
  43544. #, no-wrap
  43545. msgid "NFS, server"
  43546. msgstr ""
  43547. #. type: Plain text
  43548. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29209
  43549. msgid "The NFS service takes care of setting up all NFS component services, kernel configuration file systems, and installs configuration files in the locations that NFS expects."
  43550. msgstr ""
  43551. #. type: defvr
  43552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29210
  43553. #, no-wrap
  43554. msgid "{Scheme Variable} nfs-service-type"
  43555. msgstr ""
  43556. #. type: defvr
  43557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29212
  43558. msgid "A service type for a complete NFS server."
  43559. msgstr ""
  43560. #. type: deftp
  43561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29214
  43562. #, no-wrap
  43563. msgid "{Data Type} nfs-configuration"
  43564. msgstr ""
  43565. #. type: deftp
  43566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29217
  43567. msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the NFS service and all of its subsystems."
  43568. msgstr ""
  43569. #. type: deftp
  43570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29219
  43571. msgid "It has the following parameters:"
  43572. msgstr ""
  43573. #. type: item
  43574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29220 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29345
  43575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29370
  43576. #, no-wrap
  43577. msgid "@code{nfs-utils} (default: @code{nfs-utils})"
  43578. msgstr ""
  43579. #. type: table
  43580. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29222
  43581. msgid "The nfs-utils package to use."
  43582. msgstr ""
  43583. #. type: item
  43584. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29223
  43585. #, no-wrap
  43586. msgid "@code{nfs-versions} (default: @code{'(\"4.2\" \"4.1\" \"4.0\")})"
  43587. msgstr ""
  43588. #. type: table
  43589. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29226
  43590. msgid "If a list of string values is provided, the @command{rpc.nfsd} daemon will be limited to supporting the given versions of the NFS protocol."
  43591. msgstr ""
  43592. #. type: item
  43593. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29227
  43594. #, no-wrap
  43595. msgid "@code{exports} (default: @code{'()})"
  43596. msgstr ""
  43597. #. type: table
  43598. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29232
  43599. msgid "This is a list of directories the NFS server should export. Each entry is a list consisting of two elements: a directory name and a string containing all options. This is an example in which the directory @file{/export} is served to all NFS clients as a read-only share:"
  43600. msgstr ""
  43601. #. type: lisp
  43602. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29238
  43603. #, no-wrap
  43604. msgid ""
  43605. "(nfs-configuration\n"
  43606. " (exports\n"
  43607. " '((\"/export\"\n"
  43608. " \"*(ro,insecure,no_subtree_check,crossmnt,fsid=0)\"))))\n"
  43609. msgstr ""
  43610. #. type: item
  43611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29240
  43612. #, no-wrap
  43613. msgid "@code{rpcmountd-port} (default: @code{#f})"
  43614. msgstr ""
  43615. #. type: table
  43616. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29242
  43617. msgid "The network port that the @command{rpc.mountd} daemon should use."
  43618. msgstr ""
  43619. #. type: item
  43620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29243
  43621. #, no-wrap
  43622. msgid "@code{rpcstatd-port} (default: @code{#f})"
  43623. msgstr ""
  43624. #. type: table
  43625. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29245
  43626. msgid "The network port that the @command{rpc.statd} daemon should use."
  43627. msgstr ""
  43628. #. type: item
  43629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29246 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29294
  43630. #, no-wrap
  43631. msgid "@code{rpcbind} (default: @code{rpcbind})"
  43632. msgstr ""
  43633. #. type: table
  43634. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29248 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29296
  43635. msgid "The rpcbind package to use."
  43636. msgstr ""
  43637. #. type: item
  43638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29249
  43639. #, no-wrap
  43640. msgid "@code{idmap-domain} (default: @code{\"localdomain\"})"
  43641. msgstr ""
  43642. #. type: table
  43643. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29251
  43644. msgid "The local NFSv4 domain name."
  43645. msgstr ""
  43646. #. type: item
  43647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29252
  43648. #, no-wrap
  43649. msgid "@code{nfsd-port} (default: @code{2049})"
  43650. msgstr ""
  43651. #. type: table
  43652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29254
  43653. msgid "The network port that the @command{nfsd} daemon should use."
  43654. msgstr ""
  43655. #. type: item
  43656. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29255
  43657. #, no-wrap
  43658. msgid "@code{nfsd-threads} (default: @code{8})"
  43659. msgstr ""
  43660. #. type: table
  43661. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29257
  43662. msgid "The number of threads used by the @command{nfsd} daemon."
  43663. msgstr ""
  43664. #. type: item
  43665. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29258
  43666. #, no-wrap
  43667. msgid "@code{nfsd-tcp?} (default: @code{#t})"
  43668. msgstr ""
  43669. #. type: table
  43670. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29260
  43671. msgid "Whether the @command{nfsd} daemon should listen on a TCP socket."
  43672. msgstr ""
  43673. #. type: item
  43674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29261
  43675. #, no-wrap
  43676. msgid "@code{nfsd-udp?} (default: @code{#f})"
  43677. msgstr ""
  43678. #. type: table
  43679. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29263
  43680. msgid "Whether the @command{nfsd} daemon should listen on a UDP socket."
  43681. msgstr ""
  43682. #. type: item
  43683. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29264 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29348
  43684. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29373
  43685. #, no-wrap
  43686. msgid "@code{pipefs-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})"
  43687. msgstr ""
  43688. #. type: table
  43689. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29266 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29350
  43690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29375
  43691. msgid "The directory where the pipefs file system is mounted."
  43692. msgstr ""
  43693. #. type: item
  43694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29267
  43695. #, no-wrap
  43696. msgid "@code{debug} (default: @code{'()\"})"
  43697. msgstr ""
  43698. #. type: table
  43699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29271
  43700. msgid "A list of subsystems for which debugging output should be enabled. This is a list of symbols. Any of these symbols are valid: @code{nfsd}, @code{nfs}, @code{rpc}, @code{idmap}, @code{statd}, or @code{mountd}."
  43701. msgstr ""
  43702. #. type: Plain text
  43703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29276
  43704. msgid "If you don't need a complete NFS service or prefer to build it yourself you can use the individual component services that are documented below."
  43705. msgstr ""
  43706. #. type: subsubheading
  43707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29277
  43708. #, no-wrap
  43709. msgid "RPC Bind Service"
  43710. msgstr ""
  43711. #. type: cindex
  43712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29278
  43713. #, no-wrap
  43714. msgid "rpcbind"
  43715. msgstr ""
  43716. #. type: Plain text
  43717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29284
  43718. msgid "The RPC Bind service provides a facility to map program numbers into universal addresses. Many NFS related services use this facility. Hence it is automatically started when a dependent service starts."
  43719. msgstr ""
  43720. #. type: defvr
  43721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29285
  43722. #, no-wrap
  43723. msgid "{Scheme Variable} rpcbind-service-type"
  43724. msgstr ""
  43725. #. type: defvr
  43726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29287
  43727. msgid "A service type for the RPC portmapper daemon."
  43728. msgstr ""
  43729. #. type: deftp
  43730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29290
  43731. #, no-wrap
  43732. msgid "{Data Type} rpcbind-configuration"
  43733. msgstr ""
  43734. #. type: deftp
  43735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29293
  43736. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the RPC Bind Service. This type has the following parameters:"
  43737. msgstr ""
  43738. #. type: item
  43739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29297
  43740. #, no-wrap
  43741. msgid "@code{warm-start?} (default: @code{#t})"
  43742. msgstr ""
  43743. #. type: table
  43744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29301
  43745. msgid "If this parameter is @code{#t}, then the daemon will read a state file on startup thus reloading state information saved by a previous instance."
  43746. msgstr ""
  43747. #. type: subsubheading
  43748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29305
  43749. #, no-wrap
  43750. msgid "Pipefs Pseudo File System"
  43751. msgstr ""
  43752. #. type: cindex
  43753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29306
  43754. #, no-wrap
  43755. msgid "pipefs"
  43756. msgstr ""
  43757. #. type: cindex
  43758. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29307
  43759. #, no-wrap
  43760. msgid "rpc_pipefs"
  43761. msgstr ""
  43762. #. type: Plain text
  43763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29311
  43764. msgid "The pipefs file system is used to transfer NFS related data between the kernel and user space programs."
  43765. msgstr ""
  43766. #. type: defvr
  43767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29312
  43768. #, no-wrap
  43769. msgid "{Scheme Variable} pipefs-service-type"
  43770. msgstr ""
  43771. #. type: defvr
  43772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29314
  43773. msgid "A service type for the pipefs pseudo file system."
  43774. msgstr ""
  43775. #. type: deftp
  43776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29316
  43777. #, no-wrap
  43778. msgid "{Data Type} pipefs-configuration"
  43779. msgstr ""
  43780. #. type: deftp
  43781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29319
  43782. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the pipefs pseudo file system service. This type has the following parameters:"
  43783. msgstr ""
  43784. #. type: item
  43785. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29320
  43786. #, no-wrap
  43787. msgid "@code{mount-point} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})"
  43788. msgstr ""
  43789. #. type: table
  43790. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29322
  43791. msgid "The directory to which the file system is to be attached."
  43792. msgstr ""
  43793. #. type: subsubheading
  43794. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29326
  43795. #, no-wrap
  43796. msgid "GSS Daemon Service"
  43797. msgstr ""
  43798. #. type: cindex
  43799. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29327
  43800. #, no-wrap
  43801. msgid "GSSD"
  43802. msgstr ""
  43803. #. type: cindex
  43804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29328
  43805. #, no-wrap
  43806. msgid "GSS"
  43807. msgstr ""
  43808. #. type: cindex
  43809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29329
  43810. #, no-wrap
  43811. msgid "global security system"
  43812. msgstr ""
  43813. #. type: Plain text
  43814. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29336
  43815. msgid "The @dfn{global security system} (GSS) daemon provides strong security for RPC based protocols. Before exchanging RPC requests an RPC client must establish a security context. Typically this is done using the Kerberos command @command{kinit} or automatically at login time using PAM services (@pxref{Kerberos Services})."
  43816. msgstr ""
  43817. #. type: defvr
  43818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29337
  43819. #, no-wrap
  43820. msgid "{Scheme Variable} gss-service-type"
  43821. msgstr ""
  43822. #. type: defvr
  43823. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29339
  43824. msgid "A service type for the Global Security System (GSS) daemon."
  43825. msgstr ""
  43826. #. type: deftp
  43827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29341
  43828. #, no-wrap
  43829. msgid "{Data Type} gss-configuration"
  43830. msgstr ""
  43831. #. type: deftp
  43832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29344
  43833. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the GSS daemon service. This type has the following parameters:"
  43834. msgstr ""
  43835. #. type: table
  43836. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29347
  43837. msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.gssd} command is to be found."
  43838. msgstr ""
  43839. #. type: subsubheading
  43840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29355
  43841. #, no-wrap
  43842. msgid "IDMAP Daemon Service"
  43843. msgstr ""
  43844. #. type: cindex
  43845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29356
  43846. #, no-wrap
  43847. msgid "idmapd"
  43848. msgstr ""
  43849. #. type: cindex
  43850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29357
  43851. #, no-wrap
  43852. msgid "name mapper"
  43853. msgstr ""
  43854. #. type: Plain text
  43855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29361
  43856. msgid "The idmap daemon service provides mapping between user IDs and user names. Typically it is required in order to access file systems mounted via NFSv4."
  43857. msgstr ""
  43858. #. type: defvr
  43859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29362
  43860. #, no-wrap
  43861. msgid "{Scheme Variable} idmap-service-type"
  43862. msgstr ""
  43863. #. type: defvr
  43864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29364
  43865. msgid "A service type for the Identity Mapper (IDMAP) daemon."
  43866. msgstr ""
  43867. #. type: deftp
  43868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29366
  43869. #, no-wrap
  43870. msgid "{Data Type} idmap-configuration"
  43871. msgstr ""
  43872. #. type: deftp
  43873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29369
  43874. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the IDMAP daemon service. This type has the following parameters:"
  43875. msgstr ""
  43876. #. type: table
  43877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29372
  43878. msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.idmapd} command is to be found."
  43879. msgstr ""
  43880. #. type: item
  43881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29376
  43882. #, no-wrap
  43883. msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{#f})"
  43884. msgstr ""
  43885. #. type: table
  43886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29380
  43887. msgid "The local NFSv4 domain name. This must be a string or @code{#f}. If it is @code{#f} then the daemon will use the host's fully qualified domain name."
  43888. msgstr ""
  43889. #. type: item
  43890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29381
  43891. #, no-wrap
  43892. msgid "@code{verbosity} (default: @code{0})"
  43893. msgstr ""
  43894. #. type: table
  43895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29383
  43896. msgid "The verbosity level of the daemon."
  43897. msgstr ""
  43898. #. type: Plain text
  43899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29394
  43900. msgid "@uref{https://guix.gnu.org/cuirass/, Cuirass} is a continuous integration tool for Guix. It can be used both for development and for providing substitutes to others (@pxref{Substitutes})."
  43901. msgstr ""
  43902. #. type: Plain text
  43903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29396
  43904. msgid "The @code{(gnu services cuirass)} module provides the following service."
  43905. msgstr ""
  43906. #. type: defvr
  43907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29397
  43908. #, no-wrap
  43909. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cuirass-service-type"
  43910. msgstr ""
  43911. #. type: defvr
  43912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29400
  43913. msgid "The type of the Cuirass service. Its value must be a @code{cuirass-configuration} object, as described below."
  43914. msgstr ""
  43915. #. type: Plain text
  43916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29405
  43917. msgid "To add build jobs, you have to set the @code{specifications} field of the configuration. For instance, the following example will build all the packages provided by the @code{my-channel} channel."
  43918. msgstr ""
  43919. #. type: lisp
  43920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29416
  43921. #, no-wrap
  43922. msgid ""
  43923. "(define %cuirass-specs\n"
  43924. " #~(list (specification\n"
  43925. " (name \"my-channel\")\n"
  43926. " (build '(channels my-channel))\n"
  43927. " (channels\n"
  43928. " (cons (channel\n"
  43929. " (name 'my-channel)\n"
  43930. " (url \"https://my-channel.git\"))\n"
  43931. " %default-channels)))))\n"
  43932. "\n"
  43933. msgstr ""
  43934. #. type: lisp
  43935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29420 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29434
  43936. #, no-wrap
  43937. msgid ""
  43938. "(service cuirass-service-type\n"
  43939. " (cuirass-configuration\n"
  43940. " (specifications %cuirass-specs)))\n"
  43941. msgstr ""
  43942. #. type: Plain text
  43943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29424
  43944. msgid "To build the @code{linux-libre} package defined by the default Guix channel, one can use the following configuration."
  43945. msgstr ""
  43946. #. type: lisp
  43947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29430
  43948. #, no-wrap
  43949. msgid ""
  43950. "(define %cuirass-specs\n"
  43951. " #~(list (specification\n"
  43952. " (name \"my-linux\")\n"
  43953. " (build '(packages \"linux-libre\")))))\n"
  43954. "\n"
  43955. msgstr ""
  43956. #. type: Plain text
  43957. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29439
  43958. msgid "The other configuration possibilities, as well as the specification record itself are described in the Cuirass manual (@pxref{Specifications,,, cuirass, Cuirass})."
  43959. msgstr ""
  43960. #. type: Plain text
  43961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29443
  43962. msgid "While information related to build jobs is located directly in the specifications, global settings for the @command{cuirass} process are accessible in other @code{cuirass-configuration} fields."
  43963. msgstr ""
  43964. #. type: deftp
  43965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29444
  43966. #, no-wrap
  43967. msgid "{Data Type} cuirass-configuration"
  43968. msgstr ""
  43969. #. type: deftp
  43970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29446
  43971. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Cuirass."
  43972. msgstr ""
  43973. #. type: item
  43974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29448 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29585
  43975. #, no-wrap
  43976. msgid "@code{cuirass} (default: @code{cuirass})"
  43977. msgstr ""
  43978. #. type: table
  43979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29450 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29587
  43980. msgid "The Cuirass package to use."
  43981. msgstr ""
  43982. #. type: item
  43983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29451
  43984. #, no-wrap
  43985. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass.log\"})"
  43986. msgstr ""
  43987. #. type: table
  43988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29453 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29557
  43989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29600
  43990. msgid "Location of the log file."
  43991. msgstr ""
  43992. #. type: item
  43993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29454
  43994. #, no-wrap
  43995. msgid "@code{web-log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass-web.log\"})"
  43996. msgstr ""
  43997. #. type: table
  43998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29456
  43999. msgid "Location of the log file used by the web interface."
  44000. msgstr ""
  44001. #. type: item
  44002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29457
  44003. #, no-wrap
  44004. msgid "@code{cache-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/cuirass\"})"
  44005. msgstr ""
  44006. #. type: table
  44007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29459
  44008. msgid "Location of the repository cache."
  44009. msgstr ""
  44010. #. type: item
  44011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29460
  44012. #, no-wrap
  44013. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})"
  44014. msgstr ""
  44015. #. type: table
  44016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29462
  44017. msgid "Owner of the @code{cuirass} process."
  44018. msgstr ""
  44019. #. type: item
  44020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29463
  44021. #, no-wrap
  44022. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})"
  44023. msgstr ""
  44024. #. type: table
  44025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29465
  44026. msgid "Owner's group of the @code{cuirass} process."
  44027. msgstr ""
  44028. #. type: item
  44029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29466
  44030. #, no-wrap
  44031. msgid "@code{interval} (default: @code{60})"
  44032. msgstr ""
  44033. #. type: table
  44034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29469
  44035. msgid "Number of seconds between the poll of the repositories followed by the Cuirass jobs."
  44036. msgstr ""
  44037. #. type: item
  44038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29470
  44039. #, no-wrap
  44040. msgid "@code{parameters} (default: @code{#f})"
  44041. msgstr ""
  44042. #. type: table
  44043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29473
  44044. msgid "Read parameters from the given @var{parameters} file. The supported parameters are described here (@pxref{Parameters,,, cuirass, Cuirass})."
  44045. msgstr ""
  44046. #. type: item
  44047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29474
  44048. #, no-wrap
  44049. msgid "@code{remote-server} (default: @code{#f})"
  44050. msgstr ""
  44051. #. type: table
  44052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29477
  44053. msgid "A @code{cuirass-remote-server-configuration} record to use the build remote mechanism or @code{#f} to use the default build mechanism."
  44054. msgstr ""
  44055. #. type: item
  44056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29478
  44057. #, no-wrap
  44058. msgid "@code{database} (default: @code{\"dbname=cuirass host=/var/run/postgresql\"})"
  44059. msgstr ""
  44060. #. type: table
  44061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29483
  44062. msgid "Use @var{database} as the database containing the jobs and the past build results. Since Cuirass uses PostgreSQL as a database engine, @var{database} must be a string such as @code{\"dbname=cuirass host=localhost\"}."
  44063. msgstr ""
  44064. #. type: item
  44065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29484
  44066. #, no-wrap
  44067. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{8081})"
  44068. msgstr ""
  44069. #. type: table
  44070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29486
  44071. msgid "Port number used by the HTTP server."
  44072. msgstr ""
  44073. #. type: table
  44074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29490
  44075. msgid "Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept connections from localhost."
  44076. msgstr ""
  44077. #. type: item
  44078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29491
  44079. #, no-wrap
  44080. msgid "@code{specifications} (default: @code{#~'()})"
  44081. msgstr ""
  44082. #. type: table
  44083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29495
  44084. msgid "A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) that evaluates to a list of specifications records. The specification record is described in the Cuirass manual (@pxref{Specifications,,, cuirass, Cuirass})."
  44085. msgstr ""
  44086. #. type: item
  44087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29496
  44088. #, no-wrap
  44089. msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#f})"
  44090. msgstr ""
  44091. #. type: table
  44092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29499
  44093. msgid "This allows using substitutes to avoid building every dependencies of a job from source."
  44094. msgstr ""
  44095. #. type: item
  44096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29500 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36940
  44097. #, no-wrap
  44098. msgid "@code{one-shot?} (default: @code{#f})"
  44099. msgstr ""
  44100. #. type: table
  44101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29502
  44102. msgid "Only evaluate specifications and build derivations once."
  44103. msgstr ""
  44104. #. type: item
  44105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29503
  44106. #, no-wrap
  44107. msgid "@code{fallback?} (default: @code{#f})"
  44108. msgstr ""
  44109. #. type: table
  44110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29506
  44111. msgid "When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages locally."
  44112. msgstr ""
  44113. #. type: table
  44114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29509
  44115. msgid "Extra options to pass when running the Cuirass processes."
  44116. msgstr ""
  44117. #. type: cindex
  44118. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29513
  44119. #, no-wrap
  44120. msgid "remote build"
  44121. msgstr ""
  44122. #. type: subsubheading
  44123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29514
  44124. #, no-wrap
  44125. msgid "Cuirass remote building"
  44126. msgstr ""
  44127. #. type: Plain text
  44128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29517
  44129. msgid "Cuirass supports two mechanisms to build derivations."
  44130. msgstr ""
  44131. #. type: item
  44132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29519
  44133. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  44134. msgid "Using the local Guix daemon."
  44135. msgstr "구성 데몬 실행하기."
  44136. #. type: itemize
  44137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29523
  44138. msgid "This is the default build mechanism. Once the build jobs are evaluated, they are sent to the local Guix daemon. Cuirass then listens to the Guix daemon output to detect the various build events."
  44139. msgstr ""
  44140. #. type: item
  44141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29524
  44142. #, no-wrap
  44143. msgid "Using the remote build mechanism."
  44144. msgstr ""
  44145. #. type: itemize
  44146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29528
  44147. msgid "The build jobs are not submitted to the local Guix daemon. Instead, a remote server dispatches build requests to the connect remote workers, according to the build priorities."
  44148. msgstr ""
  44149. #. type: Plain text
  44150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29535
  44151. msgid "To enable this build mode a @code{cuirass-remote-server-configuration} record must be passed as @code{remote-server} argument of the @code{cuirass-configuration} record. The @code{cuirass-remote-server-configuration} record is described below."
  44152. msgstr ""
  44153. #. type: Plain text
  44154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29540
  44155. msgid "This build mode scales way better than the default build mode. This is the build mode that is used on the GNU Guix build farm at @url{https://ci.guix.gnu.org}. It should be preferred when using Cuirass to build large amount of packages."
  44156. msgstr ""
  44157. #. type: deftp
  44158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29541
  44159. #, no-wrap
  44160. msgid "{Data Type} cuirass-remote-server-configuration"
  44161. msgstr ""
  44162. #. type: deftp
  44163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29543
  44164. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Cuirass remote-server."
  44165. msgstr ""
  44166. #. type: item
  44167. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29545
  44168. #, no-wrap
  44169. msgid "@code{backend-port} (default: @code{5555})"
  44170. msgstr ""
  44171. #. type: table
  44172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29548
  44173. msgid "The TCP port for communicating with @code{remote-worker} processes using ZMQ. It defaults to @code{5555}."
  44174. msgstr ""
  44175. #. type: item
  44176. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29549
  44177. #, no-wrap
  44178. msgid "@code{log-port} (default: @code{5556})"
  44179. msgstr ""
  44180. #. type: table
  44181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29551
  44182. msgid "The TCP port of the log server. It defaults to @code{5556}."
  44183. msgstr ""
  44184. #. type: item
  44185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29552
  44186. #, no-wrap
  44187. msgid "@code{publish-port} (default: @code{5557})"
  44188. msgstr ""
  44189. #. type: table
  44190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29554
  44191. msgid "The TCP port of the publish server. It defaults to @code{5557}."
  44192. msgstr ""
  44193. #. type: item
  44194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29555
  44195. #, no-wrap
  44196. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass-remote-server.log\"})"
  44197. msgstr ""
  44198. #. type: item
  44199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29558
  44200. #, no-wrap
  44201. msgid "@code{cache} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/cuirass/remote\"})"
  44202. msgstr ""
  44203. #. type: table
  44204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29560
  44205. msgid "Use @var{cache} directory to cache build log files."
  44206. msgstr ""
  44207. #. type: item
  44208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29561
  44209. #, no-wrap
  44210. msgid "@code{trigger-url} (default: @code{#f})"
  44211. msgstr ""
  44212. #. type: table
  44213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29564
  44214. msgid "Once a substitute is successfully fetched, trigger substitute baking at @var{trigger-url}."
  44215. msgstr ""
  44216. #. type: table
  44217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29569
  44218. msgid "If set to false, do not start a publish server and ignore the @code{publish-port} argument. This can be useful if there is already a standalone publish server standing next to the remote server."
  44219. msgstr ""
  44220. #. type: code{#1}
  44221. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29571 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29608
  44222. #, no-wrap
  44223. msgid "private-key"
  44224. msgstr ""
  44225. #. type: Plain text
  44226. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29580
  44227. msgid "At least one remote worker must also be started on any machine of the local network to actually perform the builds and report their status."
  44228. msgstr ""
  44229. #. type: deftp
  44230. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29581
  44231. #, no-wrap
  44232. msgid "{Data Type} cuirass-remote-worker-configuration"
  44233. msgstr ""
  44234. #. type: deftp
  44235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29583
  44236. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Cuirass remote-worker."
  44237. msgstr ""
  44238. #. type: item
  44239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29588
  44240. #, no-wrap
  44241. msgid "@code{workers} (default: @code{1})"
  44242. msgstr ""
  44243. #. type: table
  44244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29590
  44245. msgid "Start @var{workers} parallel workers."
  44246. msgstr ""
  44247. #. type: table
  44248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29594
  44249. msgid "Do not use Avahi discovery and connect to the given @code{server} IP address instead."
  44250. msgstr ""
  44251. #. type: item
  44252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29595
  44253. #, no-wrap
  44254. msgid "@code{systems} (default: @code{(list (%current-system))})"
  44255. msgstr ""
  44256. #. type: table
  44257. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29597
  44258. msgid "Only request builds for the given @var{systems}."
  44259. msgstr ""
  44260. #. type: item
  44261. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29598
  44262. #, no-wrap
  44263. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass-remote-worker.log\"})"
  44264. msgstr ""
  44265. #. type: item
  44266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29601
  44267. #, no-wrap
  44268. msgid "@code{publish-port} (default: @code{5558})"
  44269. msgstr ""
  44270. #. type: table
  44271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29603
  44272. msgid "The TCP port of the publish server. It defaults to @code{5558}."
  44273. msgstr ""
  44274. #. type: subsubheading
  44275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29615
  44276. #, no-wrap
  44277. msgid "Laminar"
  44278. msgstr ""
  44279. #. type: Plain text
  44280. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29620
  44281. msgid "@uref{https://laminar.ohwg.net/, Laminar} is a lightweight and modular Continuous Integration service. It doesn't have a configuration web UI instead uses version-controllable configuration files and scripts."
  44282. msgstr ""
  44283. #. type: Plain text
  44284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29623
  44285. msgid "Laminar encourages the use of existing tools such as bash and cron instead of reinventing them."
  44286. msgstr ""
  44287. #. type: defvr
  44288. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29624
  44289. #, no-wrap
  44290. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} laminar-service-type"
  44291. msgstr ""
  44292. #. type: defvr
  44293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29627
  44294. msgid "The type of the Laminar service. Its value must be a @code{laminar-configuration} object, as described below."
  44295. msgstr ""
  44296. #. type: defvr
  44297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29631
  44298. msgid "All configuration values have defaults, a minimal configuration to get Laminar running is shown below. By default, the web interface is available on port 8080."
  44299. msgstr ""
  44300. #. type: lisp
  44301. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29634
  44302. #, no-wrap
  44303. msgid "(service laminar-service-type)\n"
  44304. msgstr ""
  44305. #. type: deftp
  44306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29637
  44307. #, no-wrap
  44308. msgid "{Data Type} laminar-configuration"
  44309. msgstr ""
  44310. #. type: deftp
  44311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29639
  44312. #, fuzzy
  44313. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Laminar."
  44314. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  44315. #. type: item
  44316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29641
  44317. #, no-wrap
  44318. msgid "@code{laminar} (default: @code{laminar})"
  44319. msgstr ""
  44320. #. type: table
  44321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29643
  44322. #, fuzzy
  44323. msgid "The Laminar package to use."
  44324. msgstr "꾸러미와 도구."
  44325. #. type: item
  44326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29644
  44327. #, no-wrap
  44328. msgid "@code{home-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/laminar\"})"
  44329. msgstr ""
  44330. #. type: table
  44331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29646
  44332. msgid "The directory for job configurations and run directories."
  44333. msgstr ""
  44334. #. type: item
  44335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29647
  44336. #, no-wrap
  44337. msgid "@code{bind-http} (default: @code{\"*:8080\"})"
  44338. msgstr ""
  44339. #. type: table
  44340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29650
  44341. msgid "The interface/port or unix socket on which laminard should listen for incoming connections to the web frontend."
  44342. msgstr ""
  44343. #. type: item
  44344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29651
  44345. #, no-wrap
  44346. msgid "@code{bind-rpc} (default: @code{\"unix-abstract:laminar\"})"
  44347. msgstr ""
  44348. #. type: table
  44349. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29654
  44350. msgid "The interface/port or unix socket on which laminard should listen for incoming commands such as build triggers."
  44351. msgstr ""
  44352. #. type: item
  44353. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29655
  44354. #, no-wrap
  44355. msgid "@code{title} (default: @code{\"Laminar\"})"
  44356. msgstr ""
  44357. #. type: table
  44358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29657
  44359. msgid "The page title to show in the web frontend."
  44360. msgstr ""
  44361. #. type: item
  44362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29658
  44363. #, no-wrap
  44364. msgid "@code{keep-rundirs} (default: @code{0})"
  44365. msgstr ""
  44366. #. type: table
  44367. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29662
  44368. msgid "Set to an integer defining how many rundirs to keep per job. The lowest-numbered ones will be deleted. The default is 0, meaning all run dirs will be immediately deleted."
  44369. msgstr ""
  44370. #. type: item
  44371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29663
  44372. #, no-wrap
  44373. msgid "@code{archive-url} (default: @code{#f})"
  44374. msgstr ""
  44375. #. type: table
  44376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29666
  44377. msgid "The web frontend served by laminard will use this URL to form links to artefacts archived jobs."
  44378. msgstr ""
  44379. #. type: item
  44380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29667
  44381. #, no-wrap
  44382. msgid "@code{base-url} (default: @code{#f})"
  44383. msgstr ""
  44384. #. type: table
  44385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29669
  44386. msgid "Base URL to use for links to laminar itself."
  44387. msgstr ""
  44388. #. type: cindex
  44389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29676
  44390. #, no-wrap
  44391. msgid "tlp"
  44392. msgstr ""
  44393. #. type: cindex
  44394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29677
  44395. #, no-wrap
  44396. msgid "power management with TLP"
  44397. msgstr ""
  44398. #. type: subsubheading
  44399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29678
  44400. #, no-wrap
  44401. msgid "TLP daemon"
  44402. msgstr ""
  44403. #. type: Plain text
  44404. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29682
  44405. msgid "The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides a Guix service definition for the Linux power management tool TLP."
  44406. msgstr ""
  44407. #. type: Plain text
  44408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29688
  44409. msgid "TLP enables various powersaving modes in userspace and kernel. Contrary to @code{upower-service}, it is not a passive, monitoring tool, as it will apply custom settings each time a new power source is detected. More information can be found at @uref{https://linrunner.de/en/tlp/tlp.html, TLP home page}."
  44410. msgstr ""
  44411. #. type: deffn
  44412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29689
  44413. #, no-wrap
  44414. msgid "{Scheme Variable} tlp-service-type"
  44415. msgstr ""
  44416. #. type: deffn
  44417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29693
  44418. msgid "The service type for the TLP tool. The default settings are optimised for battery life on most systems, but you can tweak them to your heart's content by adding a valid @code{tlp-configuration}:"
  44419. msgstr ""
  44420. #. type: lisp
  44421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29698
  44422. #, no-wrap
  44423. msgid ""
  44424. "(service tlp-service-type\n"
  44425. " (tlp-configuration\n"
  44426. " (cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac (list \"performance\"))\n"
  44427. " (sched-powersave-on-bat? #t)))\n"
  44428. msgstr ""
  44429. #. type: Plain text
  44430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29706
  44431. msgid "Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{boolean foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a boolean. Types starting with @code{maybe-} denote parameters that won't show up in TLP config file when their value is @code{'disabled}."
  44432. msgstr ""
  44433. #. type: Plain text
  44434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29716
  44435. msgid "Available @code{tlp-configuration} fields are:"
  44436. msgstr ""
  44437. #. type: deftypevr
  44438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29717
  44439. #, no-wrap
  44440. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} package tlp"
  44441. msgstr ""
  44442. #. type: deftypevr
  44443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29719
  44444. msgid "The TLP package."
  44445. msgstr ""
  44446. #. type: deftypevr
  44447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29722
  44448. #, no-wrap
  44449. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean tlp-enable?"
  44450. msgstr ""
  44451. #. type: deftypevr
  44452. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29724
  44453. msgid "Set to true if you wish to enable TLP."
  44454. msgstr ""
  44455. #. type: deftypevr
  44456. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29729
  44457. #, no-wrap
  44458. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string tlp-default-mode"
  44459. msgstr ""
  44460. #. type: deftypevr
  44461. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29732
  44462. msgid "Default mode when no power supply can be detected. Alternatives are AC and BAT."
  44463. msgstr ""
  44464. #. type: deftypevr
  44465. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29734
  44466. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"AC\"}."
  44467. msgstr ""
  44468. #. type: deftypevr
  44469. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29737
  44470. #, no-wrap
  44471. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-ac"
  44472. msgstr ""
  44473. #. type: deftypevr
  44474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29740
  44475. msgid "Number of seconds Linux kernel has to wait after the disk goes idle, before syncing on AC."
  44476. msgstr ""
  44477. #. type: deftypevr
  44478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29745
  44479. #, no-wrap
  44480. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-bat"
  44481. msgstr ""
  44482. #. type: deftypevr
  44483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29747
  44484. msgid "Same as @code{disk-idle-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44485. msgstr ""
  44486. #. type: deftypevr
  44487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29749
  44488. msgid "Defaults to @samp{2}."
  44489. msgstr ""
  44490. #. type: deftypevr
  44491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29752
  44492. #, no-wrap
  44493. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-ac"
  44494. msgstr ""
  44495. #. type: deftypevr
  44496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29754
  44497. msgid "Dirty pages flushing periodicity, expressed in seconds."
  44498. msgstr ""
  44499. #. type: deftypevr
  44500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29756 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29979
  44501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32279 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32287
  44502. msgid "Defaults to @samp{15}."
  44503. msgstr ""
  44504. #. type: deftypevr
  44505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29759
  44506. #, no-wrap
  44507. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-bat"
  44508. msgstr ""
  44509. #. type: deftypevr
  44510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29761
  44511. msgid "Same as @code{max-lost-work-secs-on-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44512. msgstr ""
  44513. #. type: deftypevr
  44514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29763
  44515. msgid "Defaults to @samp{60}."
  44516. msgstr ""
  44517. #. type: deftypevr
  44518. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29766
  44519. #, no-wrap
  44520. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac"
  44521. msgstr ""
  44522. #. type: deftypevr
  44523. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29770
  44524. msgid "CPU frequency scaling governor on AC mode. With intel_pstate driver, alternatives are powersave and performance. With acpi-cpufreq driver, alternatives are ondemand, powersave, performance and conservative."
  44525. msgstr ""
  44526. #. type: deftypevr
  44527. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29775
  44528. #, no-wrap
  44529. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-bat"
  44530. msgstr ""
  44531. #. type: deftypevr
  44532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29777
  44533. msgid "Same as @code{cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44534. msgstr ""
  44535. #. type: deftypevr
  44536. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29782
  44537. #, no-wrap
  44538. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-ac"
  44539. msgstr ""
  44540. #. type: deftypevr
  44541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29784
  44542. msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on AC."
  44543. msgstr ""
  44544. #. type: deftypevr
  44545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29789
  44546. #, no-wrap
  44547. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-ac"
  44548. msgstr ""
  44549. #. type: deftypevr
  44550. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29791
  44551. msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on AC."
  44552. msgstr ""
  44553. #. type: deftypevr
  44554. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29796
  44555. #, no-wrap
  44556. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-bat"
  44557. msgstr ""
  44558. #. type: deftypevr
  44559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29798
  44560. msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT."
  44561. msgstr ""
  44562. #. type: deftypevr
  44563. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29803
  44564. #, no-wrap
  44565. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-bat"
  44566. msgstr ""
  44567. #. type: deftypevr
  44568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29805
  44569. msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT."
  44570. msgstr ""
  44571. #. type: deftypevr
  44572. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29810
  44573. #, no-wrap
  44574. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-ac"
  44575. msgstr ""
  44576. #. type: deftypevr
  44577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29813
  44578. msgid "Limit the min P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance."
  44579. msgstr ""
  44580. #. type: deftypevr
  44581. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29818
  44582. #, no-wrap
  44583. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-ac"
  44584. msgstr ""
  44585. #. type: deftypevr
  44586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29821
  44587. msgid "Limit the max P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance."
  44588. msgstr ""
  44589. #. type: deftypevr
  44590. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29826
  44591. #, no-wrap
  44592. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-bat"
  44593. msgstr ""
  44594. #. type: deftypevr
  44595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29828
  44596. msgid "Same as @code{cpu-min-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode."
  44597. msgstr ""
  44598. #. type: deftypevr
  44599. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29833
  44600. #, no-wrap
  44601. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-bat"
  44602. msgstr ""
  44603. #. type: deftypevr
  44604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29835
  44605. msgid "Same as @code{cpu-max-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode."
  44606. msgstr ""
  44607. #. type: deftypevr
  44608. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29840
  44609. #, no-wrap
  44610. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-ac?"
  44611. msgstr ""
  44612. #. type: deftypevr
  44613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29842
  44614. msgid "Enable CPU turbo boost feature on AC mode."
  44615. msgstr ""
  44616. #. type: deftypevr
  44617. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29847
  44618. #, no-wrap
  44619. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-bat?"
  44620. msgstr ""
  44621. #. type: deftypevr
  44622. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29849
  44623. msgid "Same as @code{cpu-boost-on-ac?} on BAT mode."
  44624. msgstr ""
  44625. #. type: deftypevr
  44626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29854
  44627. #, no-wrap
  44628. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-ac?"
  44629. msgstr ""
  44630. #. type: deftypevr
  44631. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29857
  44632. msgid "Allow Linux kernel to minimize the number of CPU cores/hyper-threads used under light load conditions."
  44633. msgstr ""
  44634. #. type: deftypevr
  44635. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29862
  44636. #, no-wrap
  44637. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-bat?"
  44638. msgstr ""
  44639. #. type: deftypevr
  44640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29864
  44641. msgid "Same as @code{sched-powersave-on-ac?} but on BAT mode."
  44642. msgstr ""
  44643. #. type: deftypevr
  44644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29869
  44645. #, no-wrap
  44646. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean nmi-watchdog?"
  44647. msgstr ""
  44648. #. type: deftypevr
  44649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29871
  44650. msgid "Enable Linux kernel NMI watchdog."
  44651. msgstr ""
  44652. #. type: deftypevr
  44653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29876
  44654. #, no-wrap
  44655. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string phc-controls"
  44656. msgstr ""
  44657. #. type: deftypevr
  44658. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29879
  44659. msgid "For Linux kernels with PHC patch applied, change CPU voltages. An example value would be @samp{\"F:V F:V F:V F:V\"}."
  44660. msgstr ""
  44661. #. type: deftypevr
  44662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29884
  44663. #, no-wrap
  44664. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-ac"
  44665. msgstr ""
  44666. #. type: deftypevr
  44667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29887
  44668. msgid "Set CPU performance versus energy saving policy on AC@. Alternatives are performance, normal, powersave."
  44669. msgstr ""
  44670. #. type: deftypevr
  44671. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29889 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29987
  44672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30045
  44673. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"performance\"}."
  44674. msgstr ""
  44675. #. type: deftypevr
  44676. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29892
  44677. #, no-wrap
  44678. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-bat"
  44679. msgstr ""
  44680. #. type: deftypevr
  44681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29894
  44682. msgid "Same as @code{energy-perf-policy-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44683. msgstr ""
  44684. #. type: deftypevr
  44685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29896 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29994
  44686. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"powersave\"}."
  44687. msgstr ""
  44688. #. type: deftypevr
  44689. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29899
  44690. #, no-wrap
  44691. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disks-devices"
  44692. msgstr ""
  44693. #. type: deftypevr
  44694. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29901
  44695. msgid "Hard disk devices."
  44696. msgstr ""
  44697. #. type: deftypevr
  44698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29904
  44699. #, no-wrap
  44700. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-ac"
  44701. msgstr ""
  44702. #. type: deftypevr
  44703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29906
  44704. msgid "Hard disk advanced power management level."
  44705. msgstr ""
  44706. #. type: deftypevr
  44707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29909
  44708. #, no-wrap
  44709. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-bat"
  44710. msgstr ""
  44711. #. type: deftypevr
  44712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29911
  44713. msgid "Same as @code{disk-apm-bat} but on BAT mode."
  44714. msgstr ""
  44715. #. type: deftypevr
  44716. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29914
  44717. #, no-wrap
  44718. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac"
  44719. msgstr ""
  44720. #. type: deftypevr
  44721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29917
  44722. msgid "Hard disk spin down timeout. One value has to be specified for each declared hard disk."
  44723. msgstr ""
  44724. #. type: deftypevr
  44725. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29922
  44726. #, no-wrap
  44727. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-bat"
  44728. msgstr ""
  44729. #. type: deftypevr
  44730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29924
  44731. msgid "Same as @code{disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44732. msgstr ""
  44733. #. type: deftypevr
  44734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29929
  44735. #, no-wrap
  44736. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-iosched"
  44737. msgstr ""
  44738. #. type: deftypevr
  44739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29933
  44740. msgid "Select IO scheduler for disk devices. One value has to be specified for each declared hard disk. Example alternatives are cfq, deadline and noop."
  44741. msgstr ""
  44742. #. type: deftypevr
  44743. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29938
  44744. #, no-wrap
  44745. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-ac"
  44746. msgstr ""
  44747. #. type: deftypevr
  44748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29941
  44749. msgid "SATA aggressive link power management (ALPM) level. Alternatives are min_power, medium_power, max_performance."
  44750. msgstr ""
  44751. #. type: deftypevr
  44752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29943
  44753. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"max_performance\"}."
  44754. msgstr ""
  44755. #. type: deftypevr
  44756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29946
  44757. #, no-wrap
  44758. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-bat"
  44759. msgstr ""
  44760. #. type: deftypevr
  44761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29948
  44762. msgid "Same as @code{sata-linkpwr-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44763. msgstr ""
  44764. #. type: deftypevr
  44765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29950
  44766. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"min_power\"}."
  44767. msgstr ""
  44768. #. type: deftypevr
  44769. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29953
  44770. #, no-wrap
  44771. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sata-linkpwr-blacklist"
  44772. msgstr ""
  44773. #. type: deftypevr
  44774. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29955
  44775. msgid "Exclude specified SATA host devices for link power management."
  44776. msgstr ""
  44777. #. type: deftypevr
  44778. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29960
  44779. #, no-wrap
  44780. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac?"
  44781. msgstr ""
  44782. #. type: deftypevr
  44783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29963
  44784. msgid "Enable Runtime Power Management for AHCI controller and disks on AC mode."
  44785. msgstr ""
  44786. #. type: deftypevr
  44787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29968
  44788. #, no-wrap
  44789. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-bat?"
  44790. msgstr ""
  44791. #. type: deftypevr
  44792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29970
  44793. msgid "Same as @code{ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac} on BAT mode."
  44794. msgstr ""
  44795. #. type: deftypevr
  44796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29975
  44797. #, no-wrap
  44798. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer ahci-runtime-pm-timeout"
  44799. msgstr ""
  44800. #. type: deftypevr
  44801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29977
  44802. msgid "Seconds of inactivity before disk is suspended."
  44803. msgstr ""
  44804. #. type: deftypevr
  44805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29982
  44806. #, no-wrap
  44807. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-ac"
  44808. msgstr ""
  44809. #. type: deftypevr
  44810. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29985
  44811. msgid "PCI Express Active State Power Management level. Alternatives are default, performance, powersave."
  44812. msgstr ""
  44813. #. type: deftypevr
  44814. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29990
  44815. #, no-wrap
  44816. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-bat"
  44817. msgstr ""
  44818. #. type: deftypevr
  44819. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29992
  44820. msgid "Same as @code{pcie-aspm-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44821. msgstr ""
  44822. #. type: deftypevr
  44823. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29997
  44824. #, no-wrap
  44825. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer start-charge-thresh-bat0"
  44826. msgstr ""
  44827. #. type: deftypevr
  44828. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29999
  44829. msgid "Percentage when battery 0 should begin charging. Only supported on some laptops."
  44830. msgstr ""
  44831. #. type: deftypevr
  44832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30004
  44833. #, no-wrap
  44834. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer stop-charge-thresh-bat0"
  44835. msgstr ""
  44836. #. type: deftypevr
  44837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30006
  44838. msgid "Percentage when battery 0 should stop charging. Only supported on some laptops."
  44839. msgstr ""
  44840. #. type: deftypevr
  44841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30011
  44842. #, no-wrap
  44843. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer start-charge-thresh-bat1"
  44844. msgstr ""
  44845. #. type: deftypevr
  44846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30013
  44847. msgid "Percentage when battery 1 should begin charging. Only supported on some laptops."
  44848. msgstr ""
  44849. #. type: deftypevr
  44850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30018
  44851. #, no-wrap
  44852. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer stop-charge-thresh-bat1"
  44853. msgstr ""
  44854. #. type: deftypevr
  44855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30020
  44856. msgid "Percentage when battery 1 should stop charging. Only supported on some laptops."
  44857. msgstr ""
  44858. #. type: deftypevr
  44859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30025
  44860. #, no-wrap
  44861. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-ac"
  44862. msgstr ""
  44863. #. type: deftypevr
  44864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30028
  44865. msgid "Radeon graphics clock speed level. Alternatives are low, mid, high, auto, default."
  44866. msgstr ""
  44867. #. type: deftypevr
  44868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30030
  44869. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"high\"}."
  44870. msgstr ""
  44871. #. type: deftypevr
  44872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30033
  44873. #, no-wrap
  44874. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-bat"
  44875. msgstr ""
  44876. #. type: deftypevr
  44877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30035
  44878. msgid "Same as @code{radeon-power-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44879. msgstr ""
  44880. #. type: deftypevr
  44881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30037
  44882. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"low\"}."
  44883. msgstr ""
  44884. #. type: deftypevr
  44885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30040
  44886. #, no-wrap
  44887. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-ac"
  44888. msgstr ""
  44889. #. type: deftypevr
  44890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30043
  44891. msgid "Radeon dynamic power management method (DPM). Alternatives are battery, performance."
  44892. msgstr ""
  44893. #. type: deftypevr
  44894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30048
  44895. #, no-wrap
  44896. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-bat"
  44897. msgstr ""
  44898. #. type: deftypevr
  44899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30050
  44900. msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-state-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44901. msgstr ""
  44902. #. type: deftypevr
  44903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30052
  44904. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"battery\"}."
  44905. msgstr ""
  44906. #. type: deftypevr
  44907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30055
  44908. #, no-wrap
  44909. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-ac"
  44910. msgstr ""
  44911. #. type: deftypevr
  44912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30057
  44913. msgid "Radeon DPM performance level. Alternatives are auto, low, high."
  44914. msgstr ""
  44915. #. type: deftypevr
  44916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30059 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30066
  44917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30140
  44918. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"auto\"}."
  44919. msgstr ""
  44920. #. type: deftypevr
  44921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30062
  44922. #, no-wrap
  44923. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-bat"
  44924. msgstr ""
  44925. #. type: deftypevr
  44926. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30064
  44927. msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-perf-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44928. msgstr ""
  44929. #. type: deftypevr
  44930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30069
  44931. #, no-wrap
  44932. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-ac?"
  44933. msgstr ""
  44934. #. type: deftypevr
  44935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30071
  44936. msgid "Wifi power saving mode."
  44937. msgstr ""
  44938. #. type: deftypevr
  44939. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30076
  44940. #, no-wrap
  44941. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-bat?"
  44942. msgstr ""
  44943. #. type: deftypevr
  44944. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30078
  44945. msgid "Same as @code{wifi-power-ac?} but on BAT mode."
  44946. msgstr ""
  44947. #. type: deftypevr
  44948. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30083
  44949. #, no-wrap
  44950. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean wol-disable?"
  44951. msgstr ""
  44952. #. type: deftypevr
  44953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30085
  44954. msgid "Disable wake on LAN."
  44955. msgstr ""
  44956. #. type: deftypevr
  44957. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30090
  44958. #, no-wrap
  44959. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-ac"
  44960. msgstr ""
  44961. #. type: deftypevr
  44962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30093
  44963. msgid "Timeout duration in seconds before activating audio power saving on Intel HDA and AC97 devices. A value of 0 disables power saving."
  44964. msgstr ""
  44965. #. type: deftypevr
  44966. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30098
  44967. #, no-wrap
  44968. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-bat"
  44969. msgstr ""
  44970. #. type: deftypevr
  44971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30100
  44972. msgid "Same as @code{sound-powersave-ac} but on BAT mode."
  44973. msgstr ""
  44974. #. type: deftypevr
  44975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30105
  44976. #, no-wrap
  44977. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean sound-power-save-controller?"
  44978. msgstr ""
  44979. #. type: deftypevr
  44980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30107
  44981. msgid "Disable controller in powersaving mode on Intel HDA devices."
  44982. msgstr ""
  44983. #. type: deftypevr
  44984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30112
  44985. #, no-wrap
  44986. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean bay-poweroff-on-bat?"
  44987. msgstr ""
  44988. #. type: deftypevr
  44989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30116
  44990. msgid "Enable optical drive in UltraBay/MediaBay on BAT mode. Drive can be powered on again by releasing (and reinserting) the eject lever or by pressing the disc eject button on newer models."
  44991. msgstr ""
  44992. #. type: deftypevr
  44993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30121
  44994. #, no-wrap
  44995. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string bay-device"
  44996. msgstr ""
  44997. #. type: deftypevr
  44998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30123
  44999. msgid "Name of the optical drive device to power off."
  45000. msgstr ""
  45001. #. type: deftypevr
  45002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30125
  45003. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sr0\"}."
  45004. msgstr ""
  45005. #. type: deftypevr
  45006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30128
  45007. #, no-wrap
  45008. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-ac"
  45009. msgstr ""
  45010. #. type: deftypevr
  45011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30131
  45012. msgid "Runtime Power Management for PCI(e) bus devices. Alternatives are on and auto."
  45013. msgstr ""
  45014. #. type: deftypevr
  45015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30133
  45016. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"on\"}."
  45017. msgstr ""
  45018. #. type: deftypevr
  45019. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30136
  45020. #, no-wrap
  45021. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-bat"
  45022. msgstr ""
  45023. #. type: deftypevr
  45024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30138
  45025. msgid "Same as @code{runtime-pm-ac} but on BAT mode."
  45026. msgstr ""
  45027. #. type: deftypevr
  45028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30143
  45029. #, no-wrap
  45030. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean runtime-pm-all?"
  45031. msgstr ""
  45032. #. type: deftypevr
  45033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30146
  45034. msgid "Runtime Power Management for all PCI(e) bus devices, except blacklisted ones."
  45035. msgstr ""
  45036. #. type: deftypevr
  45037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30151
  45038. #, no-wrap
  45039. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-blacklist"
  45040. msgstr ""
  45041. #. type: deftypevr
  45042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30153
  45043. msgid "Exclude specified PCI(e) device addresses from Runtime Power Management."
  45044. msgstr ""
  45045. #. type: deftypevr
  45046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30158
  45047. #, no-wrap
  45048. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-driver-blacklist"
  45049. msgstr ""
  45050. #. type: deftypevr
  45051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30161
  45052. msgid "Exclude PCI(e) devices assigned to the specified drivers from Runtime Power Management."
  45053. msgstr ""
  45054. #. type: deftypevr
  45055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30164
  45056. #, no-wrap
  45057. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-autosuspend?"
  45058. msgstr ""
  45059. #. type: deftypevr
  45060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30166
  45061. msgid "Enable USB autosuspend feature."
  45062. msgstr ""
  45063. #. type: deftypevr
  45064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30171
  45065. #, no-wrap
  45066. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-blacklist"
  45067. msgstr ""
  45068. #. type: deftypevr
  45069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30173
  45070. msgid "Exclude specified devices from USB autosuspend."
  45071. msgstr ""
  45072. #. type: deftypevr
  45073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30178
  45074. #, no-wrap
  45075. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-blacklist-wwan?"
  45076. msgstr ""
  45077. #. type: deftypevr
  45078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30180
  45079. msgid "Exclude WWAN devices from USB autosuspend."
  45080. msgstr ""
  45081. #. type: deftypevr
  45082. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30185
  45083. #, no-wrap
  45084. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-whitelist"
  45085. msgstr ""
  45086. #. type: deftypevr
  45087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30188
  45088. msgid "Include specified devices into USB autosuspend, even if they are already excluded by the driver or via @code{usb-blacklist-wwan?}."
  45089. msgstr ""
  45090. #. type: deftypevr
  45091. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30193
  45092. #, no-wrap
  45093. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean usb-autosuspend-disable-on-shutdown?"
  45094. msgstr ""
  45095. #. type: deftypevr
  45096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30195
  45097. msgid "Enable USB autosuspend before shutdown."
  45098. msgstr ""
  45099. #. type: deftypevr
  45100. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30200
  45101. #, no-wrap
  45102. msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean restore-device-state-on-startup?"
  45103. msgstr ""
  45104. #. type: deftypevr
  45105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30203
  45106. msgid "Restore radio device state (bluetooth, wifi, wwan) from previous shutdown on system startup."
  45107. msgstr ""
  45108. #. type: cindex
  45109. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30208
  45110. #, no-wrap
  45111. msgid "thermald"
  45112. msgstr ""
  45113. #. type: cindex
  45114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30209
  45115. #, no-wrap
  45116. msgid "CPU frequency scaling with thermald"
  45117. msgstr ""
  45118. #. type: subsubheading
  45119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30210
  45120. #, no-wrap
  45121. msgid "Thermald daemon"
  45122. msgstr ""
  45123. #. type: Plain text
  45124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30214
  45125. msgid "The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides an interface to thermald, a CPU frequency scaling service which helps prevent overheating."
  45126. msgstr ""
  45127. #. type: defvr
  45128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30215
  45129. #, no-wrap
  45130. msgid "{Scheme Variable} thermald-service-type"
  45131. msgstr ""
  45132. #. type: defvr
  45133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30220
  45134. msgid "This is the service type for @uref{https://01.org/linux-thermal-daemon/, thermald}, the Linux Thermal Daemon, which is responsible for controlling the thermal state of processors and preventing overheating."
  45135. msgstr ""
  45136. #. type: deftp
  45137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30222
  45138. #, no-wrap
  45139. msgid "{Data Type} thermald-configuration"
  45140. msgstr ""
  45141. #. type: deftp
  45142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30224
  45143. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{thermald-service-type}."
  45144. msgstr ""
  45145. #. type: item
  45146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30226
  45147. #, no-wrap
  45148. msgid "@code{ignore-cpuid-check?} (default: @code{#f})"
  45149. msgstr ""
  45150. #. type: table
  45151. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30228
  45152. msgid "Ignore cpuid check for supported CPU models."
  45153. msgstr ""
  45154. #. type: item
  45155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30229
  45156. #, no-wrap
  45157. msgid "@code{thermald} (default: @var{thermald})"
  45158. msgstr ""
  45159. #. type: table
  45160. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30231
  45161. msgid "Package object of thermald."
  45162. msgstr ""
  45163. #. type: Plain text
  45164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30240
  45165. msgid "The @code{(gnu services audio)} module provides a service to start MPD (the Music Player Daemon)."
  45166. msgstr ""
  45167. #. type: cindex
  45168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30241
  45169. #, no-wrap
  45170. msgid "mpd"
  45171. msgstr ""
  45172. #. type: subsubheading
  45173. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30242
  45174. #, no-wrap
  45175. msgid "Music Player Daemon"
  45176. msgstr ""
  45177. #. type: Plain text
  45178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30247
  45179. msgid "The Music Player Daemon (MPD) is a service that can play music while being controlled from the local machine or over the network by a variety of clients."
  45180. msgstr ""
  45181. #. type: Plain text
  45182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30250
  45183. msgid "The following example shows how one might run @code{mpd} as user @code{\"bob\"} on port @code{6666}. It uses pulseaudio for output."
  45184. msgstr ""
  45185. #. type: lisp
  45186. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30256
  45187. #, no-wrap
  45188. msgid ""
  45189. "(service mpd-service-type\n"
  45190. " (mpd-configuration\n"
  45191. " (user \"bob\")\n"
  45192. " (port \"6666\")))\n"
  45193. msgstr ""
  45194. #. type: defvr
  45195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30258
  45196. #, no-wrap
  45197. msgid "{Scheme Variable} mpd-service-type"
  45198. msgstr ""
  45199. #. type: defvr
  45200. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30260
  45201. msgid "The service type for @command{mpd}"
  45202. msgstr ""
  45203. #. type: deftp
  45204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30262
  45205. #, no-wrap
  45206. msgid "{Data Type} mpd-configuration"
  45207. msgstr ""
  45208. #. type: deftp
  45209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30264
  45210. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{mpd}."
  45211. msgstr ""
  45212. #. type: item
  45213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30266
  45214. #, no-wrap
  45215. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"mpd\"})"
  45216. msgstr ""
  45217. #. type: table
  45218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30268
  45219. msgid "The user to run mpd as."
  45220. msgstr ""
  45221. #. type: item
  45222. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30269
  45223. #, no-wrap
  45224. msgid "@code{music-dir} (default: @code{\"~/Music\"})"
  45225. msgstr ""
  45226. #. type: table
  45227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30271
  45228. msgid "The directory to scan for music files."
  45229. msgstr ""
  45230. #. type: item
  45231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30272
  45232. #, no-wrap
  45233. msgid "@code{playlist-dir} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/playlists\"})"
  45234. msgstr ""
  45235. #. type: table
  45236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30274
  45237. msgid "The directory to store playlists."
  45238. msgstr ""
  45239. #. type: item
  45240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30275
  45241. #, no-wrap
  45242. msgid "@code{db-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/tag_cache\"})"
  45243. msgstr ""
  45244. #. type: table
  45245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30277
  45246. msgid "The location of the music database."
  45247. msgstr ""
  45248. #. type: item
  45249. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30278
  45250. #, no-wrap
  45251. msgid "@code{state-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/state\"})"
  45252. msgstr ""
  45253. #. type: table
  45254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30280
  45255. msgid "The location of the file that stores current MPD's state."
  45256. msgstr ""
  45257. #. type: item
  45258. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30281
  45259. #, no-wrap
  45260. msgid "@code{sticker-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/sticker.sql\"})"
  45261. msgstr ""
  45262. #. type: table
  45263. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30283
  45264. msgid "The location of the sticker database."
  45265. msgstr ""
  45266. #. type: item
  45267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30284
  45268. #, no-wrap
  45269. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"6600\"})"
  45270. msgstr ""
  45271. #. type: table
  45272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30286
  45273. msgid "The port to run mpd on."
  45274. msgstr ""
  45275. #. type: item
  45276. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30287
  45277. #, no-wrap
  45278. msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{\"any\"})"
  45279. msgstr ""
  45280. #. type: table
  45281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30290
  45282. msgid "The address that mpd will bind to. To use a Unix domain socket, an absolute path can be specified here."
  45283. msgstr ""
  45284. #. type: item
  45285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30291
  45286. #, no-wrap
  45287. msgid "@code{outputs} (default: @code{\"(list (mpd-output))\"})"
  45288. msgstr ""
  45289. #. type: table
  45290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30293
  45291. msgid "The audio outputs that MPD can use. By default this is a single output using pulseaudio."
  45292. msgstr ""
  45293. #. type: deftp
  45294. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30297
  45295. #, no-wrap
  45296. msgid "{Data Type} mpd-output"
  45297. msgstr ""
  45298. #. type: deftp
  45299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30299
  45300. msgid "Data type representing an @command{mpd} audio output."
  45301. msgstr ""
  45302. #. type: item
  45303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30301
  45304. #, no-wrap
  45305. msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"MPD\"})"
  45306. msgstr ""
  45307. #. type: table
  45308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30303
  45309. msgid "The name of the audio output."
  45310. msgstr ""
  45311. #. type: item
  45312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30304
  45313. #, no-wrap
  45314. msgid "@code{type} (default: @code{\"pulse\"})"
  45315. msgstr ""
  45316. #. type: table
  45317. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30306
  45318. msgid "The type of audio output."
  45319. msgstr ""
  45320. #. type: item
  45321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30307
  45322. #, no-wrap
  45323. msgid "@code{enabled?} (default: @code{#t})"
  45324. msgstr ""
  45325. #. type: table
  45326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30312
  45327. msgid "Specifies whether this audio output is enabled when MPD is started. By default, all audio outputs are enabled. This is just the default setting when there is no state file; with a state file, the previous state is restored."
  45328. msgstr ""
  45329. #. type: item
  45330. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30313
  45331. #, no-wrap
  45332. msgid "@code{tags?} (default: @code{#t})"
  45333. msgstr ""
  45334. #. type: table
  45335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30317
  45336. msgid "If set to @code{#f}, then MPD will not send tags to this output. This is only useful for output plugins that can receive tags, for example the @code{httpd} output plugin."
  45337. msgstr ""
  45338. #. type: item
  45339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30318
  45340. #, no-wrap
  45341. msgid "@code{always-on?} (default: @code{#f})"
  45342. msgstr ""
  45343. #. type: table
  45344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30322
  45345. msgid "If set to @code{#t}, then MPD attempts to keep this audio output always open. This may be useful for streaming servers, when you don’t want to disconnect all listeners even when playback is accidentally stopped."
  45346. msgstr ""
  45347. #. type: code{#1}
  45348. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30323
  45349. #, no-wrap
  45350. msgid "mixer-type"
  45351. msgstr ""
  45352. #. type: table
  45353. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30329
  45354. msgid "This field accepts a symbol that specifies which mixer should be used for this audio output: the @code{hardware} mixer, the @code{software} mixer, the @code{null} mixer (allows setting the volume, but with no effect; this can be used as a trick to implement an external mixer External Mixer) or no mixer (@code{none})."
  45355. msgstr ""
  45356. #. type: table
  45357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30333
  45358. msgid "An association list of option symbols to string values to be appended to the audio output configuration."
  45359. msgstr ""
  45360. #. type: Plain text
  45361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30339
  45362. msgid "The following example shows a configuration of @code{mpd} that provides an HTTP audio streaming output."
  45363. msgstr ""
  45364. #. type: lisp
  45365. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30351
  45366. #, no-wrap
  45367. msgid ""
  45368. "(service mpd-service-type\n"
  45369. " (mpd-configuration\n"
  45370. " (outputs\n"
  45371. " (list (mpd-output\n"
  45372. " (name \"streaming\")\n"
  45373. " (type \"httpd\")\n"
  45374. " (mixer-type 'null)\n"
  45375. " (extra-options\n"
  45376. " `((encoder . \"vorbis\")\n"
  45377. " (port . \"8080\"))))))))\n"
  45378. msgstr ""
  45379. #. type: Plain text
  45380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30360
  45381. msgid "The @code{(gnu services virtualization)} module provides services for the libvirt and virtlog daemons, as well as other virtualization-related services."
  45382. msgstr ""
  45383. #. type: subsubheading
  45384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30361
  45385. #, no-wrap
  45386. msgid "Libvirt daemon"
  45387. msgstr ""
  45388. #. type: Plain text
  45389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30366
  45390. msgid "@code{libvirtd} is the server side daemon component of the libvirt virtualization management system. This daemon runs on host servers and performs required management tasks for virtualized guests."
  45391. msgstr ""
  45392. #. type: deffn
  45393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30367
  45394. #, no-wrap
  45395. msgid "{Scheme Variable} libvirt-service-type"
  45396. msgstr ""
  45397. #. type: deffn
  45398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30370
  45399. msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://libvirt.org, libvirt daemon}. Its value must be a @code{libvirt-configuration}."
  45400. msgstr ""
  45401. #. type: lisp
  45402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30376
  45403. #, no-wrap
  45404. msgid ""
  45405. "(service libvirt-service-type\n"
  45406. " (libvirt-configuration\n"
  45407. " (unix-sock-group \"libvirt\")\n"
  45408. " (tls-port \"16555\")))\n"
  45409. msgstr ""
  45410. #. type: Plain text
  45411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30381
  45412. msgid "Available @code{libvirt-configuration} fields are:"
  45413. msgstr ""
  45414. #. type: deftypevr
  45415. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30382
  45416. #, no-wrap
  45417. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} package libvirt"
  45418. msgstr ""
  45419. #. type: deftypevar
  45420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30384 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30947
  45421. msgid "Libvirt package."
  45422. msgstr ""
  45423. #. type: deftypevr
  45424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30387
  45425. #, no-wrap
  45426. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tls?"
  45427. msgstr ""
  45428. #. type: deftypevr
  45429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30390
  45430. msgid "Flag listening for secure TLS connections on the public TCP/IP port. You must set @code{listen} for this to have any effect."
  45431. msgstr ""
  45432. #. type: deftypevr
  45433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30393
  45434. msgid "It is necessary to setup a CA and issue server certificates before using this capability."
  45435. msgstr ""
  45436. #. type: deftypevr
  45437. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30398
  45438. #, no-wrap
  45439. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tcp?"
  45440. msgstr ""
  45441. #. type: deftypevr
  45442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30401
  45443. msgid "Listen for unencrypted TCP connections on the public TCP/IP port. You must set @code{listen} for this to have any effect."
  45444. msgstr ""
  45445. #. type: deftypevr
  45446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30405
  45447. msgid "Using the TCP socket requires SASL authentication by default. Only SASL mechanisms which support data encryption are allowed. This is DIGEST_MD5 and GSSAPI (Kerberos5)."
  45448. msgstr ""
  45449. #. type: deftypevr
  45450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30410
  45451. #, no-wrap
  45452. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-port"
  45453. msgstr ""
  45454. #. type: deftypevr
  45455. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30413
  45456. msgid "Port for accepting secure TLS connections. This can be a port number, or service name."
  45457. msgstr ""
  45458. #. type: deftypevr
  45459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30415
  45460. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16514\"}."
  45461. msgstr ""
  45462. #. type: deftypevr
  45463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30418
  45464. #, no-wrap
  45465. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tcp-port"
  45466. msgstr ""
  45467. #. type: deftypevr
  45468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30421
  45469. msgid "Port for accepting insecure TCP connections. This can be a port number, or service name."
  45470. msgstr ""
  45471. #. type: deftypevr
  45472. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30423
  45473. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16509\"}."
  45474. msgstr ""
  45475. #. type: deftypevr
  45476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30426
  45477. #, no-wrap
  45478. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string listen-addr"
  45479. msgstr ""
  45480. #. type: deftypevr
  45481. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30428
  45482. msgid "IP address or hostname used for client connections."
  45483. msgstr ""
  45484. #. type: deftypevr
  45485. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30433
  45486. #, no-wrap
  45487. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean mdns-adv?"
  45488. msgstr ""
  45489. #. type: deftypevr
  45490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30435
  45491. msgid "Flag toggling mDNS advertisement of the libvirt service."
  45492. msgstr ""
  45493. #. type: deftypevr
  45494. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30438
  45495. msgid "Alternatively can disable for all services on a host by stopping the Avahi daemon."
  45496. msgstr ""
  45497. #. type: deftypevr
  45498. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30443
  45499. #, no-wrap
  45500. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string mdns-name"
  45501. msgstr ""
  45502. #. type: deftypevr
  45503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30446
  45504. msgid "Default mDNS advertisement name. This must be unique on the immediate broadcast network."
  45505. msgstr ""
  45506. #. type: deftypevr
  45507. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30448
  45508. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Virtualization Host <hostname>\"}."
  45509. msgstr ""
  45510. #. type: deftypevr
  45511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30451
  45512. #, no-wrap
  45513. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-group"
  45514. msgstr ""
  45515. #. type: deftypevr
  45516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30455
  45517. msgid "UNIX domain socket group ownership. This can be used to allow a 'trusted' set of users access to management capabilities without becoming root."
  45518. msgstr ""
  45519. #. type: deftypevr
  45520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30460
  45521. #, no-wrap
  45522. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-ro-perms"
  45523. msgstr ""
  45524. #. type: deftypevr
  45525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30463
  45526. msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the R/O socket. This is used for monitoring VM status only."
  45527. msgstr ""
  45528. #. type: deftypevr
  45529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30465 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30483
  45530. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0777\"}."
  45531. msgstr ""
  45532. #. type: deftypevr
  45533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30468
  45534. #, no-wrap
  45535. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-rw-perms"
  45536. msgstr ""
  45537. #. type: deftypevr
  45538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30472
  45539. msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the R/W socket. Default allows only root. If PolicyKit is enabled on the socket, the default will change to allow everyone (eg, 0777)"
  45540. msgstr ""
  45541. #. type: deftypevr
  45542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30474
  45543. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0770\"}."
  45544. msgstr ""
  45545. #. type: deftypevr
  45546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30477
  45547. #, no-wrap
  45548. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-admin-perms"
  45549. msgstr ""
  45550. #. type: deftypevr
  45551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30481
  45552. msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the admin socket. Default allows only owner (root), do not change it unless you are sure to whom you are exposing the access to."
  45553. msgstr ""
  45554. #. type: deftypevr
  45555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30486
  45556. #, no-wrap
  45557. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-dir"
  45558. msgstr ""
  45559. #. type: deftypevr
  45560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30488
  45561. msgid "The directory in which sockets will be found/created."
  45562. msgstr ""
  45563. #. type: deftypevr
  45564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30490
  45565. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/libvirt\"}."
  45566. msgstr ""
  45567. #. type: deftypevr
  45568. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30493
  45569. #, no-wrap
  45570. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-ro"
  45571. msgstr ""
  45572. #. type: deftypevr
  45573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30496
  45574. msgid "Authentication scheme for UNIX read-only sockets. By default socket permissions allow anyone to connect"
  45575. msgstr ""
  45576. #. type: deftypevr
  45577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30498 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30507
  45578. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"polkit\"}."
  45579. msgstr ""
  45580. #. type: deftypevr
  45581. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30501
  45582. #, no-wrap
  45583. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-rw"
  45584. msgstr ""
  45585. #. type: deftypevr
  45586. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30505
  45587. msgid "Authentication scheme for UNIX read-write sockets. By default socket permissions only allow root. If PolicyKit support was compiled into libvirt, the default will be to use 'polkit' auth."
  45588. msgstr ""
  45589. #. type: deftypevr
  45590. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30510
  45591. #, no-wrap
  45592. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tcp"
  45593. msgstr ""
  45594. #. type: deftypevr
  45595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30514
  45596. msgid "Authentication scheme for TCP sockets. If you don't enable SASL, then all TCP traffic is cleartext. Don't do this outside of a dev/test scenario."
  45597. msgstr ""
  45598. #. type: deftypevr
  45599. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30516
  45600. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sasl\"}."
  45601. msgstr ""
  45602. #. type: deftypevr
  45603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30519
  45604. #, no-wrap
  45605. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tls"
  45606. msgstr ""
  45607. #. type: deftypevr
  45608. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30523
  45609. msgid "Authentication scheme for TLS sockets. TLS sockets already have encryption provided by the TLS layer, and limited authentication is done by certificates."
  45610. msgstr ""
  45611. #. type: deftypevr
  45612. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30526
  45613. msgid "It is possible to make use of any SASL authentication mechanism as well, by using 'sasl' for this option"
  45614. msgstr ""
  45615. #. type: deftypevr
  45616. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30528
  45617. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"none\"}."
  45618. msgstr ""
  45619. #. type: deftypevr
  45620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30531
  45621. #, no-wrap
  45622. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list access-drivers"
  45623. msgstr ""
  45624. #. type: deftypevr
  45625. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30533
  45626. msgid "API access control scheme."
  45627. msgstr ""
  45628. #. type: deftypevr
  45629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30536
  45630. msgid "By default an authenticated user is allowed access to all APIs. Access drivers can place restrictions on this."
  45631. msgstr ""
  45632. #. type: deftypevr
  45633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30541
  45634. #, no-wrap
  45635. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string key-file"
  45636. msgstr ""
  45637. #. type: deftypevr
  45638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30544
  45639. msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no private key is loaded."
  45640. msgstr ""
  45641. #. type: deftypevr
  45642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30549
  45643. #, no-wrap
  45644. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string cert-file"
  45645. msgstr ""
  45646. #. type: deftypevr
  45647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30552
  45648. msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no certificate is loaded."
  45649. msgstr ""
  45650. #. type: deftypevr
  45651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30557
  45652. #, no-wrap
  45653. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string ca-file"
  45654. msgstr ""
  45655. #. type: deftypevr
  45656. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30560
  45657. msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no CA certificate is loaded."
  45658. msgstr ""
  45659. #. type: deftypevr
  45660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30565
  45661. #, no-wrap
  45662. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string crl-file"
  45663. msgstr ""
  45664. #. type: deftypevr
  45665. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30568
  45666. msgid "Certificate revocation list path. If set to an empty string, then no CRL is loaded."
  45667. msgstr ""
  45668. #. type: deftypevr
  45669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30573
  45670. #, no-wrap
  45671. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-sanity-cert"
  45672. msgstr ""
  45673. #. type: deftypevr
  45674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30575
  45675. msgid "Disable verification of our own server certificates."
  45676. msgstr ""
  45677. #. type: deftypevr
  45678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30578
  45679. msgid "When libvirtd starts it performs some sanity checks against its own certificates."
  45680. msgstr ""
  45681. #. type: deftypevr
  45682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30583
  45683. #, no-wrap
  45684. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-verify-cert"
  45685. msgstr ""
  45686. #. type: deftypevr
  45687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30585
  45688. msgid "Disable verification of client certificates."
  45689. msgstr ""
  45690. #. type: deftypevr
  45691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30589
  45692. msgid "Client certificate verification is the primary authentication mechanism. Any client which does not present a certificate signed by the CA will be rejected."
  45693. msgstr ""
  45694. #. type: deftypevr
  45695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30594
  45696. #, no-wrap
  45697. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list tls-allowed-dn-list"
  45698. msgstr ""
  45699. #. type: deftypevr
  45700. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30596
  45701. msgid "Whitelist of allowed x509 Distinguished Name."
  45702. msgstr ""
  45703. #. type: deftypevr
  45704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30601
  45705. #, no-wrap
  45706. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list sasl-allowed-usernames"
  45707. msgstr ""
  45708. #. type: deftypevr
  45709. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30604
  45710. msgid "Whitelist of allowed SASL usernames. The format for username depends on the SASL authentication mechanism."
  45711. msgstr ""
  45712. #. type: deftypevr
  45713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30609
  45714. #, no-wrap
  45715. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-priority"
  45716. msgstr ""
  45717. #. type: deftypevr
  45718. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30613
  45719. msgid "Override the compile time default TLS priority string. The default is usually @samp{\"NORMAL\"} unless overridden at build time. Only set this is it is desired for libvirt to deviate from the global default settings."
  45720. msgstr ""
  45721. #. type: deftypevr
  45722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30615
  45723. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"NORMAL\"}."
  45724. msgstr ""
  45725. #. type: deftypevr
  45726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30618
  45727. #, no-wrap
  45728. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients"
  45729. msgstr ""
  45730. #. type: deftypevr
  45731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30621 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31049
  45732. msgid "Maximum number of concurrent client connections to allow over all sockets combined."
  45733. msgstr ""
  45734. #. type: deftypevr
  45735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30623
  45736. msgid "Defaults to @samp{5000}."
  45737. msgstr ""
  45738. #. type: deftypevr
  45739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30626
  45740. #, no-wrap
  45741. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-queued-clients"
  45742. msgstr ""
  45743. #. type: deftypevr
  45744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30630
  45745. msgid "Maximum length of queue of connections waiting to be accepted by the daemon. Note, that some protocols supporting retransmission may obey this so that a later reattempt at connection succeeds."
  45746. msgstr ""
  45747. #. type: deftypevr
  45748. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30635
  45749. #, no-wrap
  45750. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-anonymous-clients"
  45751. msgstr ""
  45752. #. type: deftypevr
  45753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30638
  45754. msgid "Maximum length of queue of accepted but not yet authenticated clients. Set this to zero to turn this feature off"
  45755. msgstr ""
  45756. #. type: deftypevr
  45757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30640 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30658
  45758. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30674
  45759. msgid "Defaults to @samp{20}."
  45760. msgstr ""
  45761. #. type: deftypevr
  45762. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30643
  45763. #, no-wrap
  45764. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer min-workers"
  45765. msgstr ""
  45766. #. type: deftypevr
  45767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30645
  45768. msgid "Number of workers to start up initially."
  45769. msgstr ""
  45770. #. type: deftypevr
  45771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30650
  45772. #, no-wrap
  45773. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-workers"
  45774. msgstr ""
  45775. #. type: deftypevr
  45776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30652
  45777. msgid "Maximum number of worker threads."
  45778. msgstr ""
  45779. #. type: deftypevr
  45780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30656
  45781. msgid "If the number of active clients exceeds @code{min-workers}, then more threads are spawned, up to max_workers limit. Typically you'd want max_workers to equal maximum number of clients allowed."
  45782. msgstr ""
  45783. #. type: deftypevr
  45784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30661
  45785. #, no-wrap
  45786. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer prio-workers"
  45787. msgstr ""
  45788. #. type: deftypevr
  45789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30665
  45790. msgid "Number of priority workers. If all workers from above pool are stuck, some calls marked as high priority (notably domainDestroy) can be executed in this pool."
  45791. msgstr ""
  45792. #. type: deftypevr
  45793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30670
  45794. #, no-wrap
  45795. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-requests"
  45796. msgstr ""
  45797. #. type: deftypevr
  45798. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30672
  45799. msgid "Total global limit on concurrent RPC calls."
  45800. msgstr ""
  45801. #. type: deftypevr
  45802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30677
  45803. #, no-wrap
  45804. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-client-requests"
  45805. msgstr ""
  45806. #. type: deftypevr
  45807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30681
  45808. msgid "Limit on concurrent requests from a single client connection. To avoid one client monopolizing the server this should be a small fraction of the global max_requests and max_workers parameter."
  45809. msgstr ""
  45810. #. type: deftypevr
  45811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30686
  45812. #, no-wrap
  45813. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-min-workers"
  45814. msgstr ""
  45815. #. type: deftypevr
  45816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30688
  45817. msgid "Same as @code{min-workers} but for the admin interface."
  45818. msgstr ""
  45819. #. type: deftypevr
  45820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30693
  45821. #, no-wrap
  45822. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-workers"
  45823. msgstr ""
  45824. #. type: deftypevr
  45825. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30695
  45826. msgid "Same as @code{max-workers} but for the admin interface."
  45827. msgstr ""
  45828. #. type: deftypevr
  45829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30700
  45830. #, no-wrap
  45831. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-clients"
  45832. msgstr ""
  45833. #. type: deftypevr
  45834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30702
  45835. msgid "Same as @code{max-clients} but for the admin interface."
  45836. msgstr ""
  45837. #. type: deftypevr
  45838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30707
  45839. #, no-wrap
  45840. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-queued-clients"
  45841. msgstr ""
  45842. #. type: deftypevr
  45843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30709
  45844. msgid "Same as @code{max-queued-clients} but for the admin interface."
  45845. msgstr ""
  45846. #. type: deftypevr
  45847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30714
  45848. #, no-wrap
  45849. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-client-requests"
  45850. msgstr ""
  45851. #. type: deftypevr
  45852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30716
  45853. msgid "Same as @code{max-client-requests} but for the admin interface."
  45854. msgstr ""
  45855. #. type: deftypevr
  45856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30721
  45857. #, no-wrap
  45858. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer log-level"
  45859. msgstr ""
  45860. #. type: deftypevr
  45861. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30723 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30951
  45862. msgid "Logging level. 4 errors, 3 warnings, 2 information, 1 debug."
  45863. msgstr ""
  45864. #. type: deftypevr
  45865. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30728
  45866. #, no-wrap
  45867. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-filters"
  45868. msgstr ""
  45869. #. type: deftypevr
  45870. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30730 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30958
  45871. msgid "Logging filters."
  45872. msgstr "로깅 필터:"
  45873. #. type: deftypevr
  45874. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30733
  45875. msgid "A filter allows to select a different logging level for a given category of logs. The format for a filter is one of:"
  45876. msgstr ""
  45877. #. type: itemize
  45878. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30737 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30965
  45879. msgid "x:name"
  45880. msgstr ""
  45881. #. type: itemize
  45882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30740 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30968
  45883. msgid "x:+name"
  45884. msgstr ""
  45885. #. type: deftypevr
  45886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30751
  45887. msgid "where @code{name} is a string which is matched against the category given in the @code{VIR_LOG_INIT()} at the top of each libvirt source file, e.g., @samp{\"remote\"}, @samp{\"qemu\"}, or @samp{\"util.json\"} (the name in the filter can be a substring of the full category name, in order to match multiple similar categories), the optional @samp{\"+\"} prefix tells libvirt to log stack trace for each message matching name, and @code{x} is the minimal level where matching messages should be logged:"
  45888. msgstr ""
  45889. #. type: itemize
  45890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30755 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30800
  45891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30982 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31027
  45892. msgid "1: DEBUG"
  45893. msgstr ""
  45894. #. type: itemize
  45895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30758 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30803
  45896. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30985 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31030
  45897. msgid "2: INFO"
  45898. msgstr ""
  45899. #. type: itemize
  45900. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30761 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30806
  45901. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30988 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31033
  45902. msgid "3: WARNING"
  45903. msgstr ""
  45904. #. type: itemize
  45905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30764 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30809
  45906. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30991 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31036
  45907. msgid "4: ERROR"
  45908. msgstr ""
  45909. #. type: deftypevr
  45910. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30769 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30996
  45911. msgid "Multiple filters can be defined in a single filters statement, they just need to be separated by spaces."
  45912. msgstr ""
  45913. #. type: deftypevr
  45914. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30771 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30998
  45915. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:remote 4:event\"}."
  45916. msgstr ""
  45917. #. type: deftypevr
  45918. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30774
  45919. #, no-wrap
  45920. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs"
  45921. msgstr ""
  45922. #. type: deftypevr
  45923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30776 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31003
  45924. msgid "Logging outputs."
  45925. msgstr "로깅 출력."
  45926. #. type: deftypevr
  45927. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30779
  45928. msgid "An output is one of the places to save logging information. The format for an output can be:"
  45929. msgstr ""
  45930. #. type: item
  45931. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30781 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31008
  45932. #, no-wrap
  45933. msgid "x:stderr"
  45934. msgstr ""
  45935. #. type: table
  45936. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30783 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31010
  45937. msgid "output goes to stderr"
  45938. msgstr ""
  45939. #. type: item
  45940. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30784 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31011
  45941. #, no-wrap
  45942. msgid "x:syslog:name"
  45943. msgstr ""
  45944. #. type: table
  45945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30786 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31013
  45946. msgid "use syslog for the output and use the given name as the ident"
  45947. msgstr ""
  45948. #. type: item
  45949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30787 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31014
  45950. #, no-wrap
  45951. msgid "x:file:file_path"
  45952. msgstr ""
  45953. #. type: table
  45954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30789 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31016
  45955. msgid "output to a file, with the given filepath"
  45956. msgstr ""
  45957. #. type: item
  45958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30790 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31017
  45959. #, no-wrap
  45960. msgid "x:journald"
  45961. msgstr ""
  45962. #. type: table
  45963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30792 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31019
  45964. msgid "output to journald logging system"
  45965. msgstr ""
  45966. #. type: deftypevr
  45967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30796 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31023
  45968. msgid "In all case the x prefix is the minimal level, acting as a filter"
  45969. msgstr ""
  45970. #. type: deftypevr
  45971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30814 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31041
  45972. msgid "Multiple outputs can be defined, they just need to be separated by spaces."
  45973. msgstr ""
  45974. #. type: deftypevr
  45975. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30816 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31043
  45976. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:stderr\"}."
  45977. msgstr ""
  45978. #. type: deftypevr
  45979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30819
  45980. #, no-wrap
  45981. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer audit-level"
  45982. msgstr ""
  45983. #. type: deftypevr
  45984. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30821
  45985. msgid "Allows usage of the auditing subsystem to be altered"
  45986. msgstr ""
  45987. #. type: itemize
  45988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30825
  45989. msgid "0: disable all auditing"
  45990. msgstr ""
  45991. #. type: itemize
  45992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30828
  45993. msgid "1: enable auditing, only if enabled on host"
  45994. msgstr ""
  45995. #. type: itemize
  45996. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30831
  45997. msgid "2: enable auditing, and exit if disabled on host."
  45998. msgstr ""
  45999. #. type: deftypevr
  46000. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30838
  46001. #, no-wrap
  46002. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean audit-logging"
  46003. msgstr ""
  46004. #. type: deftypevr
  46005. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30840
  46006. msgid "Send audit messages via libvirt logging infrastructure."
  46007. msgstr ""
  46008. #. type: deftypevr
  46009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30845
  46010. #, no-wrap
  46011. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-string host-uuid"
  46012. msgstr ""
  46013. #. type: deftypevr
  46014. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30847
  46015. msgid "Host UUID@. UUID must not have all digits be the same."
  46016. msgstr ""
  46017. #. type: deftypevr
  46018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30852
  46019. #, no-wrap
  46020. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string host-uuid-source"
  46021. msgstr ""
  46022. #. type: deftypevr
  46023. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30854
  46024. msgid "Source to read host UUID."
  46025. msgstr ""
  46026. #. type: itemize
  46027. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30858
  46028. msgid "@code{smbios}: fetch the UUID from @code{dmidecode -s system-uuid}"
  46029. msgstr ""
  46030. #. type: itemize
  46031. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30861
  46032. msgid "@code{machine-id}: fetch the UUID from @code{/etc/machine-id}"
  46033. msgstr ""
  46034. #. type: deftypevr
  46035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30866
  46036. msgid "If @code{dmidecode} does not provide a valid UUID a temporary UUID will be generated."
  46037. msgstr ""
  46038. #. type: deftypevr
  46039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30868
  46040. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"smbios\"}."
  46041. msgstr ""
  46042. #. type: deftypevr
  46043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30871
  46044. #, no-wrap
  46045. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-interval"
  46046. msgstr ""
  46047. #. type: deftypevr
  46048. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30876
  46049. msgid "A keepalive message is sent to a client after @code{keepalive_interval} seconds of inactivity to check if the client is still responding. If set to -1, libvirtd will never send keepalive requests; however clients can still send them and the daemon will send responses."
  46050. msgstr ""
  46051. #. type: deftypevr
  46052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30881
  46053. #, no-wrap
  46054. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-count"
  46055. msgstr ""
  46056. #. type: deftypevr
  46057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30885
  46058. msgid "Maximum number of keepalive messages that are allowed to be sent to the client without getting any response before the connection is considered broken."
  46059. msgstr ""
  46060. #. type: deftypevr
  46061. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30892
  46062. msgid "In other words, the connection is automatically closed approximately after @code{keepalive_interval * (keepalive_count + 1)} seconds since the last message received from the client. When @code{keepalive-count} is set to 0, connections will be automatically closed after @code{keepalive-interval} seconds of inactivity without sending any keepalive messages."
  46063. msgstr ""
  46064. #. type: deftypevr
  46065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30897
  46066. #, no-wrap
  46067. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-interval"
  46068. msgstr ""
  46069. #. type: deftypevr
  46070. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30899 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30906
  46071. msgid "Same as above but for admin interface."
  46072. msgstr ""
  46073. #. type: deftypevr
  46074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30904
  46075. #, no-wrap
  46076. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-count"
  46077. msgstr ""
  46078. #. type: deftypevr
  46079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30911
  46080. #, no-wrap
  46081. msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer ovs-timeout"
  46082. msgstr ""
  46083. #. type: deftypevr
  46084. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30913
  46085. msgid "Timeout for Open vSwitch calls."
  46086. msgstr ""
  46087. #. type: deftypevr
  46088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30917
  46089. msgid "The @code{ovs-vsctl} utility is used for the configuration and its timeout option is set by default to 5 seconds to avoid potential infinite waits blocking libvirt."
  46090. msgstr ""
  46091. #. type: subsubheading
  46092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30924
  46093. #, no-wrap
  46094. msgid "Virtlog daemon"
  46095. msgstr ""
  46096. #. type: Plain text
  46097. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30927
  46098. msgid "The virtlogd service is a server side daemon component of libvirt that is used to manage logs from virtual machine consoles."
  46099. msgstr ""
  46100. #. type: Plain text
  46101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30933
  46102. msgid "This daemon is not used directly by libvirt client applications, rather it is called on their behalf by @code{libvirtd}. By maintaining the logs in a standalone daemon, the main @code{libvirtd} daemon can be restarted without risk of losing logs. The @code{virtlogd} daemon has the ability to re-exec() itself upon receiving @code{SIGUSR1}, to allow live upgrades without downtime."
  46103. msgstr ""
  46104. #. type: deffn
  46105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30934
  46106. #, no-wrap
  46107. msgid "{Scheme Variable} virtlog-service-type"
  46108. msgstr ""
  46109. #. type: deffn
  46110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30937
  46111. msgid "This is the type of the virtlog daemon. Its value must be a @code{virtlog-configuration}."
  46112. msgstr ""
  46113. #. type: lisp
  46114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30942
  46115. #, no-wrap
  46116. msgid ""
  46117. "(service virtlog-service-type\n"
  46118. " (virtlog-configuration\n"
  46119. " (max-clients 1000)))\n"
  46120. msgstr ""
  46121. #. type: deftypevar
  46122. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30945
  46123. #, no-wrap
  46124. msgid "{@code{libvirt} parameter} package libvirt"
  46125. msgstr ""
  46126. #. type: deftypevr
  46127. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30949
  46128. #, no-wrap
  46129. msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer log-level"
  46130. msgstr ""
  46131. #. type: deftypevr
  46132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30956
  46133. #, no-wrap
  46134. msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-filters"
  46135. msgstr ""
  46136. #. type: deftypevr
  46137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30961
  46138. msgid "A filter allows to select a different logging level for a given category of logs The format for a filter is one of:"
  46139. msgstr ""
  46140. #. type: deftypevr
  46141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30978
  46142. msgid "where @code{name} is a string which is matched against the category given in the @code{VIR_LOG_INIT()} at the top of each libvirt source file, e.g., \"remote\", \"qemu\", or \"util.json\" (the name in the filter can be a substring of the full category name, in order to match multiple similar categories), the optional \"+\" prefix tells libvirt to log stack trace for each message matching name, and @code{x} is the minimal level where matching messages should be logged:"
  46143. msgstr ""
  46144. #. type: deftypevr
  46145. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31001
  46146. #, no-wrap
  46147. msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs"
  46148. msgstr ""
  46149. #. type: deftypevr
  46150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31006
  46151. msgid "An output is one of the places to save logging information The format for an output can be:"
  46152. msgstr ""
  46153. #. type: deftypevr
  46154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31046
  46155. #, no-wrap
  46156. msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients"
  46157. msgstr ""
  46158. #. type: deftypevr
  46159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31051
  46160. msgid "Defaults to @samp{1024}."
  46161. msgstr ""
  46162. #. type: deftypevr
  46163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31054
  46164. #, no-wrap
  46165. msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-size"
  46166. msgstr ""
  46167. #. type: deftypevr
  46168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31056
  46169. msgid "Maximum file size before rolling over."
  46170. msgstr ""
  46171. #. type: deftypevr
  46172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31058
  46173. msgid "Defaults to @samp{2MB}"
  46174. msgstr ""
  46175. #. type: deftypevr
  46176. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31061
  46177. #, no-wrap
  46178. msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-backups"
  46179. msgstr ""
  46180. #. type: deftypevr
  46181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31063
  46182. msgid "Maximum number of backup files to keep."
  46183. msgstr ""
  46184. #. type: deftypevr
  46185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31065
  46186. msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}"
  46187. msgstr ""
  46188. #. type: anchor{#1}
  46189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31069
  46190. msgid "transparent-emulation-qemu"
  46191. msgstr ""
  46192. #. type: subsubheading
  46193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31069
  46194. #, no-wrap
  46195. msgid "Transparent Emulation with QEMU"
  46196. msgstr ""
  46197. #. type: cindex
  46198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31071 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31151
  46199. #, no-wrap
  46200. msgid "emulation"
  46201. msgstr ""
  46202. #. type: code{#1}
  46203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31072
  46204. #, no-wrap
  46205. msgid "binfmt_misc"
  46206. msgstr ""
  46207. #. type: Plain text
  46208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31080
  46209. msgid "@code{qemu-binfmt-service-type} provides support for transparent emulation of program binaries built for different architectures---e.g., it allows you to transparently execute an ARMv7 program on an x86_64 machine. It achieves this by combining the @uref{https://www.qemu.org, QEMU} emulator and the @code{binfmt_misc} feature of the kernel Linux. This feature only allows you to emulate GNU/Linux on a different architecture, but see below for GNU/Hurd support."
  46210. msgstr ""
  46211. #. type: defvr
  46212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31081
  46213. #, no-wrap
  46214. msgid "{Scheme Variable} qemu-binfmt-service-type"
  46215. msgstr ""
  46216. #. type: defvr
  46217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31086
  46218. msgid "This is the type of the QEMU/binfmt service for transparent emulation. Its value must be a @code{qemu-binfmt-configuration} object, which specifies the QEMU package to use as well as the architecture we want to emulated:"
  46219. msgstr ""
  46220. #. type: lisp
  46221. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31091
  46222. #, no-wrap
  46223. msgid ""
  46224. "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n"
  46225. " (qemu-binfmt-configuration\n"
  46226. " (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\" \"aarch64\"))))\n"
  46227. msgstr ""
  46228. #. type: defvr
  46229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31097
  46230. msgid "In this example, we enable transparent emulation for the ARM and aarch64 platforms. Running @code{herd stop qemu-binfmt} turns it off, and running @code{herd start qemu-binfmt} turns it back on (@pxref{Invoking herd, the @command{herd} command,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})."
  46231. msgstr ""
  46232. #. type: deftp
  46233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31099
  46234. #, no-wrap
  46235. msgid "{Data Type} qemu-binfmt-configuration"
  46236. msgstr ""
  46237. #. type: deftp
  46238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31101
  46239. msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{qemu-binfmt} service."
  46240. msgstr ""
  46241. #. type: item
  46242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31103
  46243. #, no-wrap
  46244. msgid "@code{platforms} (default: @code{'()})"
  46245. msgstr ""
  46246. #. type: table
  46247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31106
  46248. msgid "The list of emulated QEMU platforms. Each item must be a @dfn{platform object} as returned by @code{lookup-qemu-platforms} (see below)."
  46249. msgstr ""
  46250. #. type: table
  46251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31109
  46252. msgid "For example, let's suppose you're on an x86_64 machine and you have this service:"
  46253. msgstr ""
  46254. #. type: lisp
  46255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31114
  46256. #, no-wrap
  46257. msgid ""
  46258. "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n"
  46259. " (qemu-binfmt-configuration\n"
  46260. " (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\"))))\n"
  46261. msgstr ""
  46262. "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n"
  46263. "(qemu-binfmt-configuration\n"
  46264. "(platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\"))\n"
  46265. #. type: table
  46266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31117
  46267. msgid "You can run:"
  46268. msgstr ""
  46269. #. type: example
  46270. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31120
  46271. #, no-wrap
  46272. msgid "guix build -s armhf-linux inkscape\n"
  46273. msgstr ""
  46274. #. type: table
  46275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31127
  46276. msgid "and it will build Inkscape for ARMv7 @emph{as if it were a native build}, transparently using QEMU to emulate the ARMv7 CPU@. Pretty handy if you'd like to test a package build for an architecture you don't have access to!"
  46277. msgstr ""
  46278. #. type: item
  46279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31128
  46280. #, no-wrap
  46281. msgid "@code{qemu} (default: @code{qemu})"
  46282. msgstr ""
  46283. #. type: table
  46284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31130 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31188
  46285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31270
  46286. msgid "The QEMU package to use."
  46287. msgstr ""
  46288. #. type: deffn
  46289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31133
  46290. #, no-wrap
  46291. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-qemu-platforms @var{platforms}@dots{}"
  46292. msgstr ""
  46293. #. type: deffn
  46294. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31138
  46295. msgid "Return the list of QEMU platform objects corresponding to @var{platforms}@dots{}. @var{platforms} must be a list of strings corresponding to platform names, such as @code{\"arm\"}, @code{\"sparc\"}, @code{\"mips64el\"}, and so on."
  46296. msgstr ""
  46297. #. type: deffn
  46298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31140
  46299. #, no-wrap
  46300. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform? @var{obj}"
  46301. msgstr ""
  46302. #. type: deffn
  46303. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31142
  46304. msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a platform object."
  46305. msgstr ""
  46306. #. type: deffn
  46307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31144
  46308. #, no-wrap
  46309. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform-name @var{platform}"
  46310. msgstr ""
  46311. #. type: deffn
  46312. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31146
  46313. msgid "Return the name of @var{platform}---a string such as @code{\"arm\"}."
  46314. msgstr ""
  46315. #. type: subsubheading
  46316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31149
  46317. #, no-wrap
  46318. msgid "QEMU Guest Agent"
  46319. msgstr ""
  46320. #. type: Plain text
  46321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31157
  46322. msgid "The QEMU guest agent provides control over the emulated system to the host. The @code{qemu-guest-agent} service runs the agent on Guix guests. To control the agent from the host, open a socket by invoking QEMU with the following arguments:"
  46323. msgstr ""
  46324. #. type: example
  46325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31164
  46326. #, no-wrap
  46327. msgid ""
  46328. "qemu-system-x86_64 \\\n"
  46329. "\t-chardev socket,path=/tmp/qga.sock,server=on,wait=off,id=qga0 \\\n"
  46330. "\t-device virtio-serial \\\n"
  46331. "\t-device virtserialport,chardev=qga0,name=org.qemu.guest_agent.0 \\\n"
  46332. "\t...\n"
  46333. msgstr ""
  46334. #. type: Plain text
  46335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31168
  46336. msgid "This creates a socket at @file{/tmp/qga.sock} on the host. Once the guest agent is running, you can issue commands with @code{socat}:"
  46337. msgstr ""
  46338. #. type: example
  46339. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31173
  46340. #, no-wrap
  46341. msgid ""
  46342. "$ guix shell socat -- socat unix-connect:/tmp/qga.sock stdio\n"
  46343. "@{\"execute\": \"guest-get-host-name\"@}\n"
  46344. "@{\"return\": @{\"host-name\": \"guix\"@}@}\n"
  46345. msgstr ""
  46346. #. type: Plain text
  46347. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31177
  46348. msgid "See @url{https://wiki.qemu.org/Features/GuestAgent,QEMU guest agent documentation} for more options and commands."
  46349. msgstr ""
  46350. #. type: defvr
  46351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31178
  46352. #, no-wrap
  46353. msgid "{Scheme Variable} qemu-guest-agent-service-type"
  46354. msgstr ""
  46355. #. type: defvr
  46356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31180
  46357. msgid "Service type for the QEMU guest agent service."
  46358. msgstr ""
  46359. #. type: deftp
  46360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31182
  46361. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  46362. msgid "{Data Type} qemu-guest-agent-configuration"
  46363. msgstr "설정"
  46364. #. type: deftp
  46365. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31184
  46366. #, fuzzy
  46367. msgid "Configuration for the @code{qemu-guest-agent} service."
  46368. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  46369. #. type: item
  46370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31186 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31268
  46371. #, no-wrap
  46372. msgid "@code{qemu} (default: @code{qemu-minimal})"
  46373. msgstr ""
  46374. #. type: item
  46375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31189
  46376. #, no-wrap
  46377. msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  46378. msgstr ""
  46379. #. type: table
  46380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31192
  46381. msgid "File name of the device or socket the agent uses to communicate with the host. If empty, QEMU uses a default file name."
  46382. msgstr ""
  46383. #. type: subsubheading
  46384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31196
  46385. #, no-wrap
  46386. msgid "The Hurd in a Virtual Machine"
  46387. msgstr ""
  46388. #. type: cindex
  46389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31199
  46390. #, no-wrap
  46391. msgid "the Hurd"
  46392. msgstr ""
  46393. #. type: cindex
  46394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31200
  46395. #, no-wrap
  46396. msgid "childhurd"
  46397. msgstr ""
  46398. #. type: Plain text
  46399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31208
  46400. msgid "Service @code{hurd-vm} provides support for running GNU/Hurd in a virtual machine (VM), a so-called @dfn{childhurd}. This service is meant to be used on GNU/Linux and the given GNU/Hurd operating system configuration is cross-compiled. The virtual machine is a Shepherd service that can be referred to by the names @code{hurd-vm} and @code{childhurd} and be controlled with commands such as:"
  46401. msgstr ""
  46402. #. type: example
  46403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31212
  46404. #, no-wrap
  46405. msgid ""
  46406. "herd start hurd-vm\n"
  46407. "herd stop childhurd\n"
  46408. msgstr ""
  46409. #. type: Plain text
  46410. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31216
  46411. msgid "When the service is running, you can view its console by connecting to it with a VNC client, for example with:"
  46412. msgstr ""
  46413. #. type: example
  46414. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31219
  46415. #, no-wrap
  46416. msgid "guix shell tigervnc-client -- vncviewer localhost:5900\n"
  46417. msgstr ""
  46418. #. type: Plain text
  46419. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31225
  46420. msgid "The default configuration (see @code{hurd-vm-configuration} below) spawns a secure shell (SSH) server in your GNU/Hurd system, which QEMU (the virtual machine emulator) redirects to port 10222 on the host. Thus, you can connect over SSH to the childhurd with:"
  46421. msgstr ""
  46422. #. type: example
  46423. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31228
  46424. #, no-wrap
  46425. msgid "ssh root@@localhost -p 10022\n"
  46426. msgstr ""
  46427. #. type: Plain text
  46428. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31237
  46429. msgid "The childhurd is volatile and stateless: it starts with a fresh root file system every time you restart it. By default though, all the files under @file{/etc/childhurd} on the host are copied as is to the root file system of the childhurd when it boots. This allows you to initialize ``secrets'' inside the VM: SSH host keys, authorized substitute keys, and so on---see the explanation of @code{secret-root} below."
  46430. msgstr ""
  46431. #. type: defvr
  46432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31238
  46433. #, no-wrap
  46434. msgid "{Scheme Variable} hurd-vm-service-type"
  46435. msgstr ""
  46436. #. type: defvr
  46437. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31244
  46438. msgid "This is the type of the Hurd in a Virtual Machine service. Its value must be a @code{hurd-vm-configuration} object, which specifies the operating system (@pxref{operating-system Reference}) and the disk size for the Hurd Virtual Machine, the QEMU package to use as well as the options for running it."
  46439. msgstr ""
  46440. #. type: defvr
  46441. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31246
  46442. msgid "For example:"
  46443. msgstr "예를 들면:"
  46444. #. type: lisp
  46445. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31252
  46446. #, no-wrap
  46447. msgid ""
  46448. "(service hurd-vm-service-type\n"
  46449. " (hurd-vm-configuration\n"
  46450. " (disk-size (* 5000 (expt 2 20))) ;5G\n"
  46451. " (memory-size 1024))) ;1024MiB\n"
  46452. msgstr ""
  46453. #. type: defvr
  46454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31256
  46455. msgid "would create a disk image big enough to build GNU@tie{}Hello, with some extra memory."
  46456. msgstr ""
  46457. #. type: deftp
  46458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31258
  46459. #, no-wrap
  46460. msgid "{Data Type} hurd-vm-configuration"
  46461. msgstr ""
  46462. #. type: deftp
  46463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31261
  46464. msgid "The data type representing the configuration for @code{hurd-vm-service-type}."
  46465. msgstr ""
  46466. #. type: item
  46467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31263
  46468. #, no-wrap
  46469. msgid "@code{os} (default: @var{%hurd-vm-operating-system})"
  46470. msgstr ""
  46471. #. type: table
  46472. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31267
  46473. msgid "The operating system to instantiate. This default is bare-bones with a permissive OpenSSH secure shell daemon listening on port 2222 (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}})."
  46474. msgstr ""
  46475. #. type: item
  46476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31271
  46477. #, no-wrap
  46478. msgid "@code{image} (default: @var{hurd-vm-disk-image})"
  46479. msgstr ""
  46480. #. type: table
  46481. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31274
  46482. msgid "The procedure used to build the disk-image built from this configuration."
  46483. msgstr ""
  46484. #. type: item
  46485. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31275
  46486. #, no-wrap
  46487. msgid "@code{disk-size} (default: @code{'guess})"
  46488. msgstr ""
  46489. #. type: table
  46490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31277
  46491. msgid "The size of the disk image."
  46492. msgstr ""
  46493. #. type: item
  46494. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31278
  46495. #, no-wrap
  46496. msgid "@code{memory-size} (default: @code{512})"
  46497. msgstr ""
  46498. #. type: table
  46499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31280
  46500. msgid "The memory size of the Virtual Machine in mebibytes."
  46501. msgstr ""
  46502. #. type: item
  46503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31281
  46504. #, no-wrap
  46505. msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{'(\"--snapshot\")})"
  46506. msgstr ""
  46507. #. type: table
  46508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31283
  46509. msgid "The extra options for running QEMU."
  46510. msgstr ""
  46511. #. type: table
  46512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31288
  46513. msgid "If set, a non-zero positive integer used to parameterize Childhurd instances. It is appended to the service's name, e.g. @code{childhurd1}."
  46514. msgstr ""
  46515. #. type: item
  46516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31289
  46517. #, no-wrap
  46518. msgid "@code{net-options} (default: @var{hurd-vm-net-options})"
  46519. msgstr ""
  46520. #. type: table
  46521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31291
  46522. msgid "The procedure used to produce the list of QEMU networking options."
  46523. msgstr ""
  46524. #. type: table
  46525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31293
  46526. msgid "By default, it produces"
  46527. msgstr ""
  46528. #. type: lisp
  46529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31301
  46530. #, no-wrap
  46531. msgid ""
  46532. "'(\"--device\" \"rtl8139,netdev=net0\"\n"
  46533. " \"--netdev\" (string-append\n"
  46534. " \"user,id=net0,\"\n"
  46535. " \"hostfwd=tcp:127.0.0.1:@var{secrets-port}-:1004,\"\n"
  46536. " \"hostfwd=tcp:127.0.0.1:@var{ssh-port}-:2222,\"\n"
  46537. " \"hostfwd=tcp:127.0.0.1:@var{vnc-port}-:5900\"))\n"
  46538. msgstr ""
  46539. #. type: table
  46540. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31304
  46541. msgid "with forwarded ports:"
  46542. msgstr ""
  46543. #. type: example
  46544. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31309
  46545. #, no-wrap
  46546. msgid ""
  46547. "@var{secrets-port}: @code{(+ 11004 (* 1000 @var{ID}))}\n"
  46548. "@var{ssh-port}: @code{(+ 10022 (* 1000 @var{ID}))}\n"
  46549. "@var{vnc-port}: @code{(+ 15900 (* 1000 @var{ID}))}\n"
  46550. msgstr ""
  46551. #. type: item
  46552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31311
  46553. #, no-wrap
  46554. msgid "@code{secret-root} (default: @file{/etc/childhurd})"
  46555. msgstr ""
  46556. #. type: table
  46557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31316
  46558. msgid "The root directory with out-of-band secrets to be installed into the childhurd once it runs. Childhurds are volatile which means that on every startup, secrets such as the SSH host keys and Guix signing key are recreated."
  46559. msgstr ""
  46560. #. type: table
  46561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31320
  46562. msgid "If the @file{/etc/childhurd} directory does not exist, the @code{secret-service} running in the Childhurd will be sent an empty list of secrets."
  46563. msgstr ""
  46564. #. type: table
  46565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31323
  46566. msgid "By default, the service automatically populates @file{/etc/childhurd} with the following non-volatile secrets, unless they already exist:"
  46567. msgstr ""
  46568. #. type: example
  46569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31332
  46570. #, no-wrap
  46571. msgid ""
  46572. "/etc/childhurd/etc/guix/acl\n"
  46573. "/etc/childhurd/etc/guix/signing-key.pub\n"
  46574. "/etc/childhurd/etc/guix/signing-key.sec\n"
  46575. "/etc/childhurd/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key\n"
  46576. "/etc/childhurd/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key\n"
  46577. "/etc/childhurd/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub\n"
  46578. "/etc/childhurd/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key.pub\n"
  46579. msgstr ""
  46580. #. type: table
  46581. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31336
  46582. msgid "These files are automatically sent to the guest Hurd VM when it boots, including permissions."
  46583. msgstr ""
  46584. #. type: cindex
  46585. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31337
  46586. #, no-wrap
  46587. msgid "childhurd, offloading"
  46588. msgstr ""
  46589. #. type: cindex
  46590. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31338
  46591. #, no-wrap
  46592. msgid "Hurd, offloading"
  46593. msgstr ""
  46594. #. type: table
  46595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31342
  46596. msgid "Having these files in place means that only a couple of things are missing to allow the host to offload @code{i586-gnu} builds to the childhurd:"
  46597. msgstr ""
  46598. #. type: enumerate
  46599. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31347
  46600. msgid "Authorizing the childhurd's key on the host so that the host accepts build results coming from the childhurd, which can be done like so:"
  46601. msgstr ""
  46602. #. type: example
  46603. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31351
  46604. #, no-wrap
  46605. msgid ""
  46606. "guix archive --authorize < \\\n"
  46607. " /etc/childhurd/etc/guix/signing-key.pub\n"
  46608. msgstr ""
  46609. #. type: enumerate
  46610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31356
  46611. msgid "Adding the childhurd to @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})."
  46612. msgstr ""
  46613. #. type: table
  46614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31360
  46615. msgid "We're working towards making that happen automatically---get in touch with us at @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} to discuss it!"
  46616. msgstr ""
  46617. #. type: Plain text
  46618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31367
  46619. msgid "Note that by default the VM image is volatile, i.e., once stopped the contents are lost. If you want a stateful image instead, override the configuration's @code{image} and @code{options} without the @code{--snapshot} flag using something along these lines:"
  46620. msgstr ""
  46621. #. type: lisp
  46622. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31373
  46623. #, no-wrap
  46624. msgid ""
  46625. "(service hurd-vm-service-type\n"
  46626. " (hurd-vm-configuration\n"
  46627. " (image (const \"/out/of/store/writable/hurd.img\"))\n"
  46628. " (options '())))\n"
  46629. msgstr ""
  46630. #. type: subsubheading
  46631. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31375
  46632. #, no-wrap
  46633. msgid "Ganeti"
  46634. msgstr ""
  46635. #. type: cindex
  46636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31377
  46637. #, no-wrap
  46638. msgid "ganeti"
  46639. msgstr ""
  46640. #. type: quotation
  46641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31384
  46642. msgid "This service is considered experimental. Configuration options may be changed in a backwards-incompatible manner, and not all features have been thorougly tested. Users of this service are encouraged to share their experience at @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}."
  46643. msgstr ""
  46644. #. type: Plain text
  46645. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31394
  46646. msgid "Ganeti is a virtual machine management system. It is designed to keep virtual machines running on a cluster of servers even in the event of hardware failures, and to make maintenance and recovery tasks easy. It consists of multiple services which are described later in this section. In addition to the Ganeti service, you will need the OpenSSH service (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}), and update the @file{/etc/hosts} file (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{hosts-file}}) with the cluster name and address (or use a DNS server)."
  46647. msgstr ""
  46648. #. type: Plain text
  46649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31399
  46650. msgid "All nodes participating in a Ganeti cluster should have the same Ganeti and @file{/etc/hosts} configuration. Here is an example configuration for a Ganeti cluster node that supports multiple storage backends, and installs the @code{debootstrap} and @code{guix} @dfn{OS providers}:"
  46651. msgstr ""
  46652. #. type: lisp
  46653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31409
  46654. #, no-wrap
  46655. msgid ""
  46656. "(use-package-modules virtualization)\n"
  46657. "(use-service-modules base ganeti networking ssh)\n"
  46658. "(operating-system\n"
  46659. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  46660. " (host-name \"node1\")\n"
  46661. " (hosts-file (plain-file \"hosts\" (format #f \"\n"
  46662. "127.0.0.1 localhost\n"
  46663. "::1 localhost\n"
  46664. "\n"
  46665. msgstr ""
  46666. #. type: lisp
  46667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31414
  46668. #, no-wrap
  46669. msgid ""
  46670. "192.168.1.200 ganeti.example.com\n"
  46671. "192.168.1.201 node1.example.com node1\n"
  46672. "192.168.1.202 node2.example.com node2\n"
  46673. "\")))\n"
  46674. "\n"
  46675. msgstr ""
  46676. #. type: lisp
  46677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31435
  46678. #, no-wrap
  46679. msgid ""
  46680. " ;; Install QEMU so we can use KVM-based instances, and LVM, DRBD and Ceph\n"
  46681. " ;; in order to use the \"plain\", \"drbd\" and \"rbd\" storage backends.\n"
  46682. " (packages (append (map specification->package\n"
  46683. " '(\"qemu\" \"lvm2\" \"drbd-utils\" \"ceph\"\n"
  46684. " ;; Add the debootstrap and guix OS providers.\n"
  46685. " \"ganeti-instance-guix\" \"ganeti-instance-debootstrap\"))\n"
  46686. " %base-packages))\n"
  46687. " (services\n"
  46688. " (append (list (service static-networking-service-type\n"
  46689. " (list (static-networking\n"
  46690. " (addresses\n"
  46691. " (list (network-address\n"
  46692. " (device \"eth0\")\n"
  46693. " (value \"192.168.1.201/24\"))))\n"
  46694. " (routes\n"
  46695. " (list (network-route\n"
  46696. " (destination \"default\")\n"
  46697. " (gateway \"192.168.1.254\"))))\n"
  46698. " (name-servers '(\"192.168.1.252\"\n"
  46699. " \"192.168.1.253\")))))\n"
  46700. "\n"
  46701. msgstr ""
  46702. #. type: lisp
  46703. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31440
  46704. #, no-wrap
  46705. msgid ""
  46706. " ;; Ganeti uses SSH to communicate between nodes.\n"
  46707. " (service openssh-service-type\n"
  46708. " (openssh-configuration\n"
  46709. " (permit-root-login 'prohibit-password)))\n"
  46710. "\n"
  46711. msgstr ""
  46712. #. type: lisp
  46713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31450
  46714. #, no-wrap
  46715. msgid ""
  46716. " (service ganeti-service-type\n"
  46717. " (ganeti-configuration\n"
  46718. " ;; This list specifies allowed file system paths\n"
  46719. " ;; for storing virtual machine images.\n"
  46720. " (file-storage-paths '(\"/srv/ganeti/file-storage\"))\n"
  46721. " ;; This variable configures a single \"variant\" for\n"
  46722. " ;; both Debootstrap and Guix that works with KVM.\n"
  46723. " (os %default-ganeti-os))))\n"
  46724. " %base-services)))\n"
  46725. msgstr ""
  46726. #. type: Plain text
  46727. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31458
  46728. msgid "Users are advised to read the @url{http://docs.ganeti.org/ganeti/master/html/admin.html,Ganeti administrators guide} to learn about the various cluster options and day-to-day operations. There is also a @url{https://guix.gnu.org/blog/2020/running-a-ganeti-cluster-on-guix/,blog post} describing how to configure and initialize a small cluster."
  46729. msgstr ""
  46730. #. type: defvr
  46731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31459
  46732. #, no-wrap
  46733. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-service-type"
  46734. msgstr ""
  46735. #. type: defvr
  46736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31462
  46737. msgid "This is a service type that includes all the various services that Ganeti nodes should run."
  46738. msgstr ""
  46739. #. type: defvr
  46740. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31467
  46741. msgid "Its value is a @code{ganeti-configuration} object that defines the package to use for CLI operations, as well as configuration for the various daemons. Allowed file storage paths and available guest operating systems are also configured through this data type."
  46742. msgstr ""
  46743. #. type: deftp
  46744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31469
  46745. #, no-wrap
  46746. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-configuration"
  46747. msgstr ""
  46748. #. type: deftp
  46749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31471
  46750. msgid "The @code{ganeti} service takes the following configuration options:"
  46751. msgstr ""
  46752. #. type: item
  46753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31473 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31701
  46754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31751 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31781
  46755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31808 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31840
  46756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31893 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31913
  46757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31939 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31972
  46758. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32012
  46759. #, no-wrap
  46760. msgid "@code{ganeti} (default: @code{ganeti})"
  46761. msgstr ""
  46762. #. type: table
  46763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31478
  46764. msgid "The @code{ganeti} package to use. It will be installed to the system profile and make @command{gnt-cluster}, @command{gnt-instance}, etc available. Note that the value specified here does not affect the other services as each refer to a specific @code{ganeti} package (see below)."
  46765. msgstr ""
  46766. #. type: item
  46767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31479
  46768. #, no-wrap
  46769. msgid "@code{noded-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-noded-configuration)})"
  46770. msgstr ""
  46771. #. type: itemx
  46772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31480
  46773. #, no-wrap
  46774. msgid "@code{confd-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-confd-configuration)})"
  46775. msgstr ""
  46776. #. type: itemx
  46777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31481
  46778. #, no-wrap
  46779. msgid "@code{wconfd-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-wconfd-configuration)})"
  46780. msgstr ""
  46781. #. type: itemx
  46782. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31482
  46783. #, no-wrap
  46784. msgid "@code{luxid-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-luxid-configuration)})"
  46785. msgstr ""
  46786. #. type: itemx
  46787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31483
  46788. #, no-wrap
  46789. msgid "@code{rapi-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-rapi-configuration)})"
  46790. msgstr ""
  46791. #. type: itemx
  46792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31484
  46793. #, no-wrap
  46794. msgid "@code{kvmd-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-kvmd-configuration)})"
  46795. msgstr ""
  46796. #. type: itemx
  46797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31485
  46798. #, no-wrap
  46799. msgid "@code{mond-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-mond-configuration)})"
  46800. msgstr ""
  46801. #. type: itemx
  46802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31486
  46803. #, no-wrap
  46804. msgid "@code{metad-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-metad-configuration)})"
  46805. msgstr ""
  46806. #. type: itemx
  46807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31487
  46808. #, no-wrap
  46809. msgid "@code{watcher-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-watcher-configuration)})"
  46810. msgstr ""
  46811. #. type: itemx
  46812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31488
  46813. #, no-wrap
  46814. msgid "@code{cleaner-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-cleaner-configuration)})"
  46815. msgstr ""
  46816. #. type: table
  46817. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31493
  46818. msgid "These options control the various daemons and cron jobs that are distributed with Ganeti. The possible values for these are described in detail below. To override a setting, you must use the configuration type for that service:"
  46819. msgstr ""
  46820. #. type: lisp
  46821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31503
  46822. #, no-wrap
  46823. msgid ""
  46824. "(service ganeti-service-type\n"
  46825. " (ganeti-configuration\n"
  46826. " (rapi-configuration\n"
  46827. " (ganeti-rapi-configuration\n"
  46828. " (interface \"eth1\"))))\n"
  46829. " (watcher-configuration\n"
  46830. " (ganeti-watcher-configuration\n"
  46831. " (rapi-ip \"10.0.0.1\"))))\n"
  46832. msgstr ""
  46833. #. type: item
  46834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31505
  46835. #, no-wrap
  46836. msgid "@code{file-storage-paths} (default: @code{'()})"
  46837. msgstr ""
  46838. #. type: table
  46839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31507
  46840. msgid "List of allowed directories for file storage backend."
  46841. msgstr ""
  46842. #. type: item
  46843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31508
  46844. #, no-wrap
  46845. msgid "@code{os} (default: @code{%default-ganeti-os})"
  46846. msgstr ""
  46847. #. type: table
  46848. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31510
  46849. msgid "List of @code{<ganeti-os>} records."
  46850. msgstr ""
  46851. #. type: deftp
  46852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31514
  46853. msgid "In essence @code{ganeti-service-type} is shorthand for declaring each service individually:"
  46854. msgstr ""
  46855. #. type: lisp
  46856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31525
  46857. #, no-wrap
  46858. msgid ""
  46859. "(service ganeti-noded-service-type)\n"
  46860. "(service ganeti-confd-service-type)\n"
  46861. "(service ganeti-wconfd-service-type)\n"
  46862. "(service ganeti-luxid-service-type)\n"
  46863. "(service ganeti-kvmd-service-type)\n"
  46864. "(service ganeti-mond-service-type)\n"
  46865. "(service ganeti-metad-service-type)\n"
  46866. "(service ganeti-watcher-service-type)\n"
  46867. "(service ganeti-cleaner-service-type)\n"
  46868. msgstr ""
  46869. #. type: deftp
  46870. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31529
  46871. msgid "Plus a service extension for @code{etc-service-type} that configures the file storage backend and OS variants."
  46872. msgstr ""
  46873. #. type: deftp
  46874. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31532
  46875. #, no-wrap
  46876. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-os"
  46877. msgstr ""
  46878. #. type: deftp
  46879. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31535
  46880. msgid "This data type is suitable for passing to the @code{os} parameter of @code{ganeti-configuration}. It takes the following parameters:"
  46881. msgstr ""
  46882. #. type: table
  46883. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31541
  46884. msgid "The name for this OS provider. It is only used to specify where the configuration ends up. Setting it to ``debootstrap'' will create @file{/etc/ganeti/instance-debootstrap}."
  46885. msgstr ""
  46886. #. type: code{#1}
  46887. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31542
  46888. #, no-wrap
  46889. msgid "extension"
  46890. msgstr "확장"
  46891. #. type: table
  46892. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31545
  46893. msgid "The file extension for variants of this OS type. For example @file{.conf} or @file{.scm}."
  46894. msgstr ""
  46895. #. type: item
  46896. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31546
  46897. #, no-wrap
  46898. msgid "@code{variants} (default: @code{'()})"
  46899. msgstr ""
  46900. #. type: table
  46901. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31548
  46902. msgid "List of @code{ganeti-os-variant} objects for this OS."
  46903. msgstr ""
  46904. #. type: deftp
  46905. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31552
  46906. #, no-wrap
  46907. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-os-variant"
  46908. msgstr ""
  46909. #. type: deftp
  46910. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31555
  46911. msgid "This is the data type for a Ganeti OS variant. It takes the following parameters:"
  46912. msgstr ""
  46913. #. type: table
  46914. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31559
  46915. msgid "The name of this variant."
  46916. msgstr ""
  46917. #. type: code{#1}
  46918. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31560
  46919. #, no-wrap
  46920. msgid "configuration"
  46921. msgstr "설정"
  46922. #. type: table
  46923. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31562
  46924. msgid "A configuration file for this variant."
  46925. msgstr ""
  46926. #. type: defvr
  46927. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31565
  46928. #, no-wrap
  46929. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-debootstrap-hooks"
  46930. msgstr ""
  46931. #. type: defvr
  46932. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31567
  46933. msgid "This variable contains hooks to configure networking and the GRUB bootloader."
  46934. msgstr ""
  46935. #. type: defvr
  46936. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31569
  46937. #, no-wrap
  46938. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-debootstrap-extra-pkgs"
  46939. msgstr ""
  46940. #. type: defvr
  46941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31571
  46942. msgid "This variable contains a list of packages suitable for a fully-virtualized guest."
  46943. msgstr ""
  46944. #. type: deftp
  46945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31573
  46946. #, no-wrap
  46947. msgid "{Data Type} debootstrap-configuration"
  46948. msgstr ""
  46949. #. type: deftp
  46950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31576
  46951. msgid "This data type creates configuration files suitable for the debootstrap OS provider."
  46952. msgstr ""
  46953. #. type: item
  46954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31578
  46955. #, no-wrap
  46956. msgid "@code{hooks} (default: @code{%default-debootstrap-hooks})"
  46957. msgstr ""
  46958. #. type: table
  46959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31582
  46960. msgid "When not @code{#f}, this must be a G-expression that specifies a directory with scripts that will run when the OS is installed. It can also be a list of @code{(name . file-like)} pairs. For example:"
  46961. msgstr ""
  46962. #. type: lisp
  46963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31585
  46964. #, no-wrap
  46965. msgid "`((99-hello-world . ,(plain-file \"#!/bin/sh\\necho Hello, World\")))\n"
  46966. msgstr ""
  46967. #. type: table
  46968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31590
  46969. msgid "That will create a directory with one executable named @code{99-hello-world} and run it every time this variant is installed. If set to @code{#f}, hooks in @file{/etc/ganeti/instance-debootstrap/hooks} will be used, if any."
  46970. msgstr ""
  46971. #. type: item
  46972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31590
  46973. #, no-wrap
  46974. msgid "@code{proxy} (default: @code{#f})"
  46975. msgstr ""
  46976. #. type: table
  46977. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31592
  46978. msgid "Optional HTTP proxy to use."
  46979. msgstr ""
  46980. #. type: item
  46981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31592 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33785
  46982. #, no-wrap
  46983. msgid "@code{mirror} (default: @code{#f})"
  46984. msgstr ""
  46985. #. type: table
  46986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31595
  46987. msgid "The Debian mirror. Typically something like @code{http://ftp.no.debian.org/debian}. The default varies depending on the distribution."
  46988. msgstr ""
  46989. #. type: item
  46990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31595
  46991. #, no-wrap
  46992. msgid "@code{arch} (default: @code{#f})"
  46993. msgstr ""
  46994. #. type: table
  46995. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31598
  46996. msgid "The dpkg architecture. Set to @code{armhf} to debootstrap an ARMv7 instance on an AArch64 host. Default is to use the current system architecture."
  46997. msgstr ""
  46998. #. type: item
  46999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31598
  47000. #, no-wrap
  47001. msgid "@code{suite} (default: @code{\"stable\"})"
  47002. msgstr ""
  47003. #. type: table
  47004. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31601
  47005. msgid "When set, this must be a Debian distribution ``suite'' such as @code{buster} or @code{focal}. If set to @code{#f}, the default for the OS provider is used."
  47006. msgstr ""
  47007. #. type: item
  47008. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31601
  47009. #, no-wrap
  47010. msgid "@code{extra-pkgs} (default: @code{%default-debootstrap-extra-pkgs})"
  47011. msgstr ""
  47012. #. type: table
  47013. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31604
  47014. msgid "List of extra packages that will get installed by dpkg in addition to the minimal system."
  47015. msgstr ""
  47016. #. type: item
  47017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31604
  47018. #, no-wrap
  47019. msgid "@code{components} (default: @code{#f})"
  47020. msgstr ""
  47021. #. type: table
  47022. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31607
  47023. msgid "When set, must be a list of Debian repository ``components''. For example @code{'(\"main\" \"contrib\")}."
  47024. msgstr ""
  47025. #. type: item
  47026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31607
  47027. #, no-wrap
  47028. msgid "@code{generate-cache?} (default: @code{#t})"
  47029. msgstr ""
  47030. #. type: table
  47031. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31609
  47032. msgid "Whether to automatically cache the generated debootstrap archive."
  47033. msgstr ""
  47034. #. type: item
  47035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31609
  47036. #, no-wrap
  47037. msgid "@code{clean-cache} (default: @code{14})"
  47038. msgstr ""
  47039. #. type: table
  47040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31612
  47041. msgid "Discard the cache after this amount of days. Use @code{#f} to never clear the cache."
  47042. msgstr ""
  47043. #. type: item
  47044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31612
  47045. #, no-wrap
  47046. msgid "@code{partition-style} (default: @code{'msdos})"
  47047. msgstr ""
  47048. #. type: table
  47049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31615
  47050. msgid "The type of partition to create. When set, it must be one of @code{'msdos}, @code{'none} or a string."
  47051. msgstr ""
  47052. #. type: item
  47053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31615
  47054. #, no-wrap
  47055. msgid "@code{partition-alignment} (default: @code{2048})"
  47056. msgstr ""
  47057. #. type: table
  47058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31617
  47059. msgid "Alignment of the partition in sectors."
  47060. msgstr ""
  47061. #. type: deffn
  47062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31620
  47063. #, no-wrap
  47064. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} debootstrap-variant @var{name} @var{configuration}"
  47065. msgstr ""
  47066. #. type: deffn
  47067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31623
  47068. msgid "This is a helper procedure that creates a @code{ganeti-os-variant} record. It takes two parameters: a name and a @code{debootstrap-configuration} object."
  47069. msgstr ""
  47070. #. type: deffn
  47071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31625
  47072. #, no-wrap
  47073. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} debootstrap-os @var{variants}@dots{}"
  47074. msgstr ""
  47075. #. type: deffn
  47076. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31628
  47077. msgid "This is a helper procedure that creates a @code{ganeti-os} record. It takes a list of variants created with @code{debootstrap-variant}."
  47078. msgstr ""
  47079. #. type: deffn
  47080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31630
  47081. #, no-wrap
  47082. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} guix-variant @var{name} @var{configuration}"
  47083. msgstr ""
  47084. #. type: deffn
  47085. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31635
  47086. msgid "This is a helper procedure that creates a @code{ganeti-os-variant} record for use with the Guix OS provider. It takes a name and a G-expression that returns a ``file-like'' (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) object containing a Guix System configuration."
  47087. msgstr ""
  47088. #. type: deffn
  47089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31637
  47090. #, no-wrap
  47091. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} guix-os @var{variants}@dots{}"
  47092. msgstr ""
  47093. #. type: deffn
  47094. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31640
  47095. msgid "This is a helper procedure that creates a @code{ganeti-os} record. It takes a list of variants produced by @code{guix-variant}."
  47096. msgstr ""
  47097. #. type: defvr
  47098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31642
  47099. #, no-wrap
  47100. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-debootstrap-variants"
  47101. msgstr ""
  47102. #. type: defvr
  47103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31646
  47104. msgid "This is a convenience variable to make the debootstrap provider work ``out of the box'' without users having to declare variants manually. It contains a single debootstrap variant with the default configuration:"
  47105. msgstr ""
  47106. #. type: lisp
  47107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31651
  47108. #, no-wrap
  47109. msgid ""
  47110. "(list (debootstrap-variant\n"
  47111. " \"default\"\n"
  47112. " (debootstrap-configuration)))\n"
  47113. msgstr ""
  47114. #. type: defvr
  47115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31654
  47116. #, no-wrap
  47117. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-guix-variants"
  47118. msgstr ""
  47119. #. type: defvr
  47120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31658
  47121. msgid "This is a convenience variable to make the Guix OS provider work without additional configuration. It creates a virtual machine that has an SSH server, a serial console, and authorizes the Ganeti hosts SSH keys."
  47122. msgstr ""
  47123. #. type: lisp
  47124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31664
  47125. #, no-wrap
  47126. msgid ""
  47127. "(list (guix-variant\n"
  47128. " \"default\"\n"
  47129. " (file-append ganeti-instance-guix\n"
  47130. " \"/share/doc/ganeti-instance-guix/examples/dynamic.scm\")))\n"
  47131. msgstr ""
  47132. #. type: Plain text
  47133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31670
  47134. msgid "Users can implement support for OS providers unbeknownst to Guix by extending the @code{ganeti-os} and @code{ganeti-os-variant} records appropriately. For example:"
  47135. msgstr ""
  47136. #. type: lisp
  47137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31679
  47138. #, no-wrap
  47139. msgid ""
  47140. "(ganeti-os\n"
  47141. " (name \"custom\")\n"
  47142. " (extension \".conf\")\n"
  47143. " (variants\n"
  47144. " (list (ganeti-os-variant\n"
  47145. " (name \"foo\")\n"
  47146. " (configuration (plain-file \"bar\" \"this is fine\"))))))\n"
  47147. msgstr ""
  47148. #. type: Plain text
  47149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31684
  47150. msgid "That creates @file{/etc/ganeti/instance-custom/variants/foo.conf} which points to a file in the store with contents @code{this is fine}. It also creates @file{/etc/ganeti/instance-custom/variants/variants.list} with contents @code{foo}."
  47151. msgstr ""
  47152. #. type: Plain text
  47153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31687
  47154. msgid "Obviously this may not work for all OS providers out there. If you find the interface limiting, please reach out to @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}."
  47155. msgstr ""
  47156. #. type: Plain text
  47157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31690
  47158. msgid "The rest of this section documents the various services that are included by @code{ganeti-service-type}."
  47159. msgstr ""
  47160. #. type: defvr
  47161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31691
  47162. #, no-wrap
  47163. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-noded-service-type"
  47164. msgstr ""
  47165. #. type: defvr
  47166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31695
  47167. msgid "@command{ganeti-noded} is the daemon responsible for node-specific functions within the Ganeti system. The value of this service must be a @code{ganeti-noded-configuration} object."
  47168. msgstr ""
  47169. #. type: deftp
  47170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31697
  47171. #, no-wrap
  47172. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-noded-configuration"
  47173. msgstr ""
  47174. #. type: deftp
  47175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31699
  47176. msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{ganeti-noded} service."
  47177. msgstr ""
  47178. #. type: table
  47179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31703 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31753
  47180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31783 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31810
  47181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31842 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31895
  47182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31915 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31941
  47183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31974
  47184. msgid "The @code{ganeti} package to use for this service."
  47185. msgstr ""
  47186. #. type: item
  47187. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31704
  47188. #, no-wrap
  47189. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{1811})"
  47190. msgstr ""
  47191. #. type: table
  47192. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31706
  47193. msgid "The TCP port on which the node daemon listens for network requests."
  47194. msgstr ""
  47195. #. type: item
  47196. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31707 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31757
  47197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31849 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31919
  47198. #, no-wrap
  47199. msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{\"0.0.0.0\"})"
  47200. msgstr ""
  47201. #. type: table
  47202. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31710
  47203. msgid "The network address that the daemon will bind to. The default address means bind to all available addresses."
  47204. msgstr ""
  47205. #. type: table
  47206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31714
  47207. msgid "When this is set, it must be a specific network interface (e.g.@: @code{eth0}) that the daemon will bind to."
  47208. msgstr ""
  47209. #. type: item
  47210. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31715 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31857
  47211. #, no-wrap
  47212. msgid "@code{max-clients} (default: @code{20})"
  47213. msgstr ""
  47214. #. type: table
  47215. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31719
  47216. msgid "This sets a limit on the maximum number of simultaneous client connections that the daemon will handle. Connections above this count are accepted, but no responses will be sent until enough connections have closed."
  47217. msgstr ""
  47218. #. type: item
  47219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31720 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31862
  47220. #, no-wrap
  47221. msgid "@code{ssl?} (default: @code{#t})"
  47222. msgstr ""
  47223. #. type: table
  47224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31724
  47225. msgid "Whether to use SSL/TLS to encrypt network communications. The certificate is automatically provisioned by the cluster and can be rotated with @command{gnt-cluster renew-crypto}."
  47226. msgstr ""
  47227. #. type: item
  47228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31725 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31865
  47229. #, no-wrap
  47230. msgid "@code{ssl-key} (default: @file{\"/var/lib/ganeti/server.pem\"})"
  47231. msgstr ""
  47232. #. type: table
  47233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31727 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31867
  47234. msgid "This can be used to provide a specific encryption key for TLS communications."
  47235. msgstr ""
  47236. #. type: item
  47237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31728 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31868
  47238. #, no-wrap
  47239. msgid "@code{ssl-cert} (default: @file{\"/var/lib/ganeti/server.pem\"})"
  47240. msgstr ""
  47241. #. type: table
  47242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31730 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31870
  47243. msgid "This can be used to provide a specific certificate for TLS communications."
  47244. msgstr ""
  47245. #. type: table
  47246. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31734 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31874
  47247. msgid "When true, the daemon performs additional logging for debugging purposes. Note that this will leak encryption details to the log files, use with caution."
  47248. msgstr ""
  47249. #. type: defvr
  47250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31738
  47251. #, no-wrap
  47252. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-confd-service-type"
  47253. msgstr ""
  47254. #. type: defvr
  47255. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31744
  47256. msgid "@command{ganeti-confd} answers queries related to the configuration of a Ganeti cluster. The purpose of this daemon is to have a highly available and fast way to query cluster configuration values. It is automatically active on all @dfn{master candidates}. The value of this service must be a @code{ganeti-confd-configuration} object."
  47257. msgstr ""
  47258. #. type: deftp
  47259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31747
  47260. #, no-wrap
  47261. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-confd-configuration"
  47262. msgstr ""
  47263. #. type: deftp
  47264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31749
  47265. msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{ganeti-confd} service."
  47266. msgstr ""
  47267. #. type: item
  47268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31754
  47269. #, no-wrap
  47270. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{1814})"
  47271. msgstr ""
  47272. #. type: table
  47273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31756
  47274. msgid "The UDP port on which to listen for network requests."
  47275. msgstr ""
  47276. #. type: table
  47277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31759
  47278. msgid "Network address that the daemon will bind to."
  47279. msgstr ""
  47280. #. type: table
  47281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31762 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31791
  47282. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31818 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31898
  47283. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31925 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31951
  47284. msgid "When true, the daemon performs additional logging for debugging purposes."
  47285. msgstr ""
  47286. #. type: defvr
  47287. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31766
  47288. #, no-wrap
  47289. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-wconfd-service-type"
  47290. msgstr ""
  47291. #. type: defvr
  47292. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31772
  47293. msgid "@command{ganeti-wconfd} is the daemon that has authoritative knowledge about the cluster configuration and is the only entity that can accept changes to it. All jobs that need to modify the configuration will do so by sending appropriate requests to this daemon. It only runs on the @dfn{master node} and will automatically disable itself on other nodes."
  47294. msgstr ""
  47295. #. type: defvr
  47296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31775
  47297. msgid "The value of this service must be a @code{ganeti-wconfd-configuration} object."
  47298. msgstr ""
  47299. #. type: deftp
  47300. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31777
  47301. #, no-wrap
  47302. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-wconfd-configuration"
  47303. msgstr ""
  47304. #. type: deftp
  47305. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31779
  47306. msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{ganeti-wconfd} service."
  47307. msgstr ""
  47308. #. type: item
  47309. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31784 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31811
  47310. #, no-wrap
  47311. msgid "@code{no-voting?} (default: @code{#f})"
  47312. msgstr ""
  47313. #. type: table
  47314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31788
  47315. msgid "The daemon will refuse to start if the majority of cluster nodes does not agree that it is running on the master node. Set to @code{#t} to start even if a quorum can not be reached (dangerous, use with caution)."
  47316. msgstr ""
  47317. #. type: defvr
  47318. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31795
  47319. #, no-wrap
  47320. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-luxid-service-type"
  47321. msgstr ""
  47322. #. type: defvr
  47323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31800
  47324. msgid "@command{ganeti-luxid} is a daemon used to answer queries related to the configuration and the current live state of a Ganeti cluster. Additionally, it is the authoritative daemon for the Ganeti job queue. Jobs can be submitted via this daemon and it schedules and starts them."
  47325. msgstr ""
  47326. #. type: defvr
  47327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31802
  47328. msgid "It takes a @code{ganeti-luxid-configuration} object."
  47329. msgstr ""
  47330. #. type: deftp
  47331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31804
  47332. #, no-wrap
  47333. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-luxid-configuration"
  47334. msgstr ""
  47335. #. type: deftp
  47336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31806
  47337. #, fuzzy
  47338. msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{ganeti-luxid} service."
  47339. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  47340. #. type: table
  47341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31815
  47342. msgid "The daemon will refuse to start if it cannot verify that the majority of cluster nodes believes that it is running on the master node. Set to @code{#t} to ignore such checks and start anyway (this can be dangerous)."
  47343. msgstr ""
  47344. #. type: defvr
  47345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31822
  47346. #, no-wrap
  47347. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-rapi-service-type"
  47348. msgstr ""
  47349. #. type: defvr
  47350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31826
  47351. msgid "@command{ganeti-rapi} provides a remote API for Ganeti clusters. It runs on the master node and can be used to perform cluster actions programmatically via a JSON-based RPC protocol."
  47352. msgstr ""
  47353. #. type: defvr
  47354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31832
  47355. msgid "Most query operations are allowed without authentication (unless @var{require-authentication?} is set), whereas write operations require explicit authorization via the @file{/var/lib/ganeti/rapi/users} file. See the @url{http://docs.ganeti.org/ganeti/master/html/rapi.html, Ganeti Remote API documentation} for more information."
  47356. msgstr ""
  47357. #. type: defvr
  47358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31834
  47359. msgid "The value of this service must be a @code{ganeti-rapi-configuration} object."
  47360. msgstr ""
  47361. #. type: deftp
  47362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31836
  47363. #, no-wrap
  47364. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-rapi-configuration"
  47365. msgstr ""
  47366. #. type: deftp
  47367. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31838
  47368. msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{ganeti-rapi} service."
  47369. msgstr ""
  47370. #. type: item
  47371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31843
  47372. #, no-wrap
  47373. msgid "@code{require-authentication?} (default: @code{#f})"
  47374. msgstr ""
  47375. #. type: table
  47376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31845
  47377. msgid "Whether to require authentication even for read-only operations."
  47378. msgstr ""
  47379. #. type: item
  47380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31846
  47381. #, no-wrap
  47382. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{5080})"
  47383. msgstr ""
  47384. #. type: table
  47385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31848
  47386. msgid "The TCP port on which to listen to API requests."
  47387. msgstr ""
  47388. #. type: table
  47389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31852
  47390. msgid "The network address that the service will bind to. By default it listens on all configured addresses."
  47391. msgstr ""
  47392. #. type: table
  47393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31856
  47394. msgid "When set, it must specify a specific network interface such as @code{eth0} that the daemon will bind to."
  47395. msgstr ""
  47396. #. type: table
  47397. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31861
  47398. msgid "The maximum number of simultaneous client requests to handle. Further connections are allowed, but no responses are sent until enough connections have closed."
  47399. msgstr ""
  47400. #. type: table
  47401. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31864
  47402. msgid "Whether to use SSL/TLS encryption on the RAPI port."
  47403. msgstr ""
  47404. #. type: defvr
  47405. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31878
  47406. #, no-wrap
  47407. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-kvmd-service-type"
  47408. msgstr ""
  47409. #. type: defvr
  47410. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31886
  47411. msgid "@command{ganeti-kvmd} is responsible for determining whether a given KVM instance was shut down by an administrator or a user. Normally Ganeti will restart an instance that was not stopped through Ganeti itself. If the cluster option @code{user_shutdown} is true, this daemon monitors the @code{QMP} socket provided by QEMU and listens for shutdown events, and marks the instance as @dfn{USER_down} instead of @dfn{ERROR_down} when it shuts down gracefully by itself."
  47412. msgstr ""
  47413. #. type: defvr
  47414. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31888
  47415. msgid "It takes a @code{ganeti-kvmd-configuration} object."
  47416. msgstr ""
  47417. #. type: deftp
  47418. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31890
  47419. #, no-wrap
  47420. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-kvmd-configuration"
  47421. msgstr ""
  47422. #. type: defvr
  47423. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31902
  47424. #, no-wrap
  47425. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-mond-service-type"
  47426. msgstr ""
  47427. #. type: defvr
  47428. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31906
  47429. msgid "@command{ganeti-mond} is an optional daemon that provides Ganeti monitoring functionality. It is responsible for running data collectors and publish the collected information through a HTTP interface."
  47430. msgstr ""
  47431. #. type: defvr
  47432. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31908
  47433. msgid "It takes a @code{ganeti-mond-configuration} object."
  47434. msgstr ""
  47435. #. type: deftp
  47436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31910
  47437. #, no-wrap
  47438. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-mond-configuration"
  47439. msgstr ""
  47440. #. type: item
  47441. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31916
  47442. #, no-wrap
  47443. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{1815})"
  47444. msgstr ""
  47445. #. type: table
  47446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31918 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31944
  47447. msgid "The port on which the daemon will listen."
  47448. msgstr ""
  47449. #. type: table
  47450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31922
  47451. msgid "The network address that the daemon will bind to. By default it binds to all available interfaces."
  47452. msgstr ""
  47453. #. type: defvr
  47454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31929
  47455. #, no-wrap
  47456. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-metad-service-type"
  47457. msgstr ""
  47458. #. type: defvr
  47459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31932
  47460. msgid "@command{ganeti-metad} is an optional daemon that can be used to provide information about the cluster to instances or OS install scripts."
  47461. msgstr ""
  47462. #. type: defvr
  47463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31934
  47464. msgid "It takes a @code{ganeti-metad-configuration} object."
  47465. msgstr ""
  47466. #. type: deftp
  47467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31936
  47468. #, no-wrap
  47469. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-metad-configuration"
  47470. msgstr ""
  47471. #. type: table
  47472. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31948
  47473. msgid "If set, the daemon will bind to this address only. If left unset, the behavior depends on the cluster configuration."
  47474. msgstr ""
  47475. #. type: defvr
  47476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31955
  47477. #, no-wrap
  47478. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-watcher-service-type"
  47479. msgstr ""
  47480. #. type: defvr
  47481. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31963
  47482. msgid "@command{ganeti-watcher} is a script designed to run periodically and ensure the health of a cluster. It will automatically restart instances that have stopped without Ganeti's consent, and repairs DRBD links in case a node has rebooted. It also archives old cluster jobs and restarts Ganeti daemons that are not running. If the cluster parameter @code{ensure_node_health} is set, the watcher will also shutdown instances and DRBD devices if the node it is running on is declared offline by known master candidates."
  47483. msgstr ""
  47484. #. type: defvr
  47485. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31965
  47486. msgid "It can be paused on all nodes with @command{gnt-cluster watcher pause}."
  47487. msgstr ""
  47488. #. type: defvr
  47489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31967
  47490. msgid "The service takes a @code{ganeti-watcher-configuration} object."
  47491. msgstr ""
  47492. #. type: deftp
  47493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31969
  47494. #, no-wrap
  47495. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-watcher-configuration"
  47496. msgstr ""
  47497. #. type: item
  47498. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31975
  47499. #, no-wrap
  47500. msgid "@code{schedule} (default: @code{'(next-second-from (next-minute (range 0 60 5)))})"
  47501. msgstr ""
  47502. #. type: table
  47503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31977
  47504. msgid "How often to run the script. The default is every five minutes."
  47505. msgstr ""
  47506. #. type: item
  47507. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31978
  47508. #, no-wrap
  47509. msgid "@code{rapi-ip} (default: @code{#f})"
  47510. msgstr ""
  47511. #. type: table
  47512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31981
  47513. msgid "This option needs to be specified only if the RAPI daemon is configured to use a particular interface or address. By default the cluster address is used."
  47514. msgstr ""
  47515. #. type: item
  47516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31982
  47517. #, no-wrap
  47518. msgid "@code{job-age} (default: @code{(* 6 3600)})"
  47519. msgstr ""
  47520. #. type: table
  47521. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31985
  47522. msgid "Archive cluster jobs older than this age, specified in seconds. The default is 6 hours. This keeps @command{gnt-job list} manageable."
  47523. msgstr ""
  47524. #. type: item
  47525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31986
  47526. #, no-wrap
  47527. msgid "@code{verify-disks?} (default: @code{#t})"
  47528. msgstr ""
  47529. #. type: table
  47530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31990
  47531. msgid "If this is @code{#f}, the watcher will not try to repair broken DRBD links automatically. Administrators will need to use @command{gnt-cluster verify-disks} manually instead."
  47532. msgstr ""
  47533. #. type: table
  47534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31993
  47535. msgid "When @code{#t}, the script performs additional logging for debugging purposes."
  47536. msgstr ""
  47537. #. type: defvr
  47538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31997
  47539. #, no-wrap
  47540. msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-cleaner-service-type"
  47541. msgstr ""
  47542. #. type: defvr
  47543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32005
  47544. msgid "@command{ganeti-cleaner} is a script designed to run periodically and remove old files from the cluster. This service type controls two @dfn{cron jobs}: one intended for the master node that permanently purges old cluster jobs, and one intended for every node that removes expired X509 certificates, keys, and outdated @command{ganeti-watcher} information. Like all Ganeti services, it is safe to include even on non-master nodes as it will disable itself as necessary."
  47545. msgstr ""
  47546. #. type: defvr
  47547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32007
  47548. msgid "It takes a @code{ganeti-cleaner-configuration} object."
  47549. msgstr ""
  47550. #. type: deftp
  47551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32009
  47552. #, no-wrap
  47553. msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-cleaner-configuration"
  47554. msgstr ""
  47555. #. type: table
  47556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32014
  47557. msgid "The @code{ganeti} package to use for the @command{gnt-cleaner} command."
  47558. msgstr ""
  47559. #. type: item
  47560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32015
  47561. #, no-wrap
  47562. msgid "@code{master-schedule} (default: @code{\"45 1 * * *\"})"
  47563. msgstr ""
  47564. #. type: table
  47565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32018
  47566. msgid "How often to run the master cleaning job. The default is once per day, at 01:45:00."
  47567. msgstr ""
  47568. #. type: item
  47569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32019
  47570. #, no-wrap
  47571. msgid "@code{node-schedule} (default: @code{\"45 2 * * *\"})"
  47572. msgstr ""
  47573. #. type: table
  47574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32022
  47575. msgid "How often to run the node cleaning job. The default is once per day, at 02:45:00."
  47576. msgstr ""
  47577. #. type: Plain text
  47578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32036
  47579. msgid "The @code{(gnu services version-control)} module provides a service to allow remote access to local Git repositories. There are three options: the @code{git-daemon-service}, which provides access to repositories via the @code{git://} unsecured TCP-based protocol, extending the @code{nginx} web server to proxy some requests to @code{git-http-backend}, or providing a web interface with @code{cgit-service-type}."
  47580. msgstr ""
  47581. #. type: deffn
  47582. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32037
  47583. #, no-wrap
  47584. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-daemon-service [#:config (git-daemon-configuration)]"
  47585. msgstr ""
  47586. #. type: deffn
  47587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32041
  47588. msgid "Return a service that runs @command{git daemon}, a simple TCP server to expose repositories over the Git protocol for anonymous access."
  47589. msgstr ""
  47590. #. type: deffn
  47591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32047
  47592. msgid "The optional @var{config} argument should be a @code{<git-daemon-configuration>} object, by default it allows read-only access to exported@footnote{By creating the magic file @file{git-daemon-export-ok} in the repository directory.} repositories under @file{/srv/git}."
  47593. msgstr ""
  47594. #. type: deftp
  47595. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32050
  47596. #, no-wrap
  47597. msgid "{Data Type} git-daemon-configuration"
  47598. msgstr ""
  47599. #. type: deftp
  47600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32052
  47601. msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{git-daemon-service}."
  47602. msgstr ""
  47603. #. type: item
  47604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32054
  47605. #, no-wrap
  47606. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{git})"
  47607. msgstr ""
  47608. #. type: table
  47609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32056 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32116
  47610. msgid "Package object of the Git distributed version control system."
  47611. msgstr ""
  47612. #. type: item
  47613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32057 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32120
  47614. #, no-wrap
  47615. msgid "@code{export-all?} (default: @code{#f})"
  47616. msgstr ""
  47617. #. type: table
  47618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32060
  47619. msgid "Whether to allow access for all Git repositories, even if they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file."
  47620. msgstr ""
  47621. #. type: item
  47622. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32061
  47623. #, no-wrap
  47624. msgid "@code{base-path} (default: @file{/srv/git})"
  47625. msgstr ""
  47626. #. type: table
  47627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32067
  47628. msgid "Whether to remap all the path requests as relative to the given path. If you run @command{git daemon} with @code{(base-path \"/srv/git\")} on @samp{example.com}, then if you later try to pull @indicateurl{git://example.com/hello.git}, git daemon will interpret the path as @file{/srv/git/hello.git}."
  47629. msgstr ""
  47630. #. type: item
  47631. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32068
  47632. #, no-wrap
  47633. msgid "@code{user-path} (default: @code{#f})"
  47634. msgstr ""
  47635. #. type: table
  47636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32076
  47637. msgid "Whether to allow @code{~user} notation to be used in requests. When specified with empty string, requests to @indicateurl{git://host/~alice/foo} is taken as a request to access @code{foo} repository in the home directory of user @code{alice}. If @code{(user-path \"@var{path}\")} is specified, the same request is taken as a request to access @file{@var{path}/foo} repository in the home directory of user @code{alice}."
  47638. msgstr ""
  47639. #. type: item
  47640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32077
  47641. #, no-wrap
  47642. msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'()})"
  47643. msgstr ""
  47644. #. type: table
  47645. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32080
  47646. msgid "Whether to listen on specific IP addresses or hostnames, defaults to all."
  47647. msgstr ""
  47648. #. type: item
  47649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32081
  47650. #, no-wrap
  47651. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{#f})"
  47652. msgstr ""
  47653. #. type: table
  47654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32083
  47655. msgid "Whether to listen on an alternative port, which defaults to 9418."
  47656. msgstr ""
  47657. #. type: item
  47658. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32084
  47659. #, no-wrap
  47660. msgid "@code{whitelist} (default: @code{'()})"
  47661. msgstr ""
  47662. #. type: table
  47663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32086
  47664. msgid "If not empty, only allow access to this list of directories."
  47665. msgstr ""
  47666. #. type: table
  47667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32090
  47668. msgid "Extra options will be passed to @command{git daemon}, please run @command{man git-daemon} for more information."
  47669. msgstr ""
  47670. #. type: Plain text
  47671. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32104
  47672. msgid "The @code{git://} protocol lacks authentication. When you pull from a repository fetched via @code{git://}, you don't know whether the data you receive was modified or is even coming from the specified host, and your connection is subject to eavesdropping. It's better to use an authenticated and encrypted transport, such as @code{https}. Although Git allows you to serve repositories using unsophisticated file-based web servers, there is a faster protocol implemented by the @code{git-http-backend} program. This program is the back-end of a proper Git web service. It is designed to sit behind a FastCGI proxy. @xref{Web Services}, for more on running the necessary @code{fcgiwrap} daemon."
  47673. msgstr ""
  47674. #. type: Plain text
  47675. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32107
  47676. msgid "Guix has a separate configuration data type for serving Git repositories over HTTP."
  47677. msgstr ""
  47678. #. type: deftp
  47679. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32108
  47680. #, no-wrap
  47681. msgid "{Data Type} git-http-configuration"
  47682. msgstr ""
  47683. #. type: deftp
  47684. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32112
  47685. msgid "Data type representing the configuration for a future @code{git-http-service-type}; can currently be used to configure Nginx through @code{git-http-nginx-location-configuration}."
  47686. msgstr ""
  47687. #. type: item
  47688. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32114
  47689. #, no-wrap
  47690. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{git})"
  47691. msgstr ""
  47692. #. type: item
  47693. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32117
  47694. #, no-wrap
  47695. msgid "@code{git-root} (default: @file{/srv/git})"
  47696. msgstr ""
  47697. #. type: table
  47698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32119
  47699. msgid "Directory containing the Git repositories to expose to the world."
  47700. msgstr ""
  47701. #. type: table
  47702. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32123
  47703. msgid "Whether to expose access for all Git repositories in @var{git-root}, even if they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file."
  47704. msgstr ""
  47705. #. type: item
  47706. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32124
  47707. #, no-wrap
  47708. msgid "@code{uri-path} (default: @samp{/git/})"
  47709. msgstr ""
  47710. #. type: table
  47711. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32129
  47712. msgid "Path prefix for Git access. With the default @samp{/git/} prefix, this will map @indicateurl{http://@var{server}/git/@var{repo}.git} to @file{/srv/git/@var{repo}.git}. Requests whose URI paths do not begin with this prefix are not passed on to this Git instance."
  47713. msgstr ""
  47714. #. type: item
  47715. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32130
  47716. #, no-wrap
  47717. msgid "@code{fcgiwrap-socket} (default: @code{127.0.0.1:9000})"
  47718. msgstr ""
  47719. #. type: table
  47720. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32133
  47721. msgid "The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} daemon is listening. @xref{Web Services}."
  47722. msgstr ""
  47723. #. type: Plain text
  47724. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32140
  47725. msgid "There is no @code{git-http-service-type}, currently; instead you can create an @code{nginx-location-configuration} from a @code{git-http-configuration} and then add that location to a web server."
  47726. msgstr ""
  47727. #. type: deffn
  47728. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32141
  47729. #, no-wrap
  47730. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-http-nginx-location-configuration @"
  47731. msgstr ""
  47732. #. type: deffn
  47733. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32146
  47734. msgid "[config=(git-http-configuration)] Compute an @code{nginx-location-configuration} that corresponds to the given Git http configuration. An example nginx service definition to serve the default @file{/srv/git} over HTTPS might be:"
  47735. msgstr ""
  47736. #. type: lisp
  47737. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32163
  47738. #, no-wrap
  47739. msgid ""
  47740. "(service nginx-service-type\n"
  47741. " (nginx-configuration\n"
  47742. " (server-blocks\n"
  47743. " (list\n"
  47744. " (nginx-server-configuration\n"
  47745. " (listen '(\"443 ssl\"))\n"
  47746. " (server-name \"git.my-host.org\")\n"
  47747. " (ssl-certificate\n"
  47748. " \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/git.my-host.org/fullchain.pem\")\n"
  47749. " (ssl-certificate-key\n"
  47750. " \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/git.my-host.org/privkey.pem\")\n"
  47751. " (locations\n"
  47752. " (list\n"
  47753. " (git-http-nginx-location-configuration\n"
  47754. " (git-http-configuration (uri-path \"/\"))))))))))\n"
  47755. msgstr ""
  47756. #. type: deffn
  47757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32170
  47758. msgid "This example assumes that you are using Let's Encrypt to get your TLS certificate. @xref{Certificate Services}. The default @code{certbot} service will redirect all HTTP traffic on @code{git.my-host.org} to HTTPS@. You will also need to add an @code{fcgiwrap} proxy to your system services. @xref{Web Services}."
  47759. msgstr ""
  47760. #. type: subsubheading
  47761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32172
  47762. #, no-wrap
  47763. msgid "Cgit Service"
  47764. msgstr "Cgit 서비스"
  47765. #. type: cindex
  47766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32174
  47767. #, no-wrap
  47768. msgid "Cgit service"
  47769. msgstr ""
  47770. #. type: cindex
  47771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32175
  47772. #, no-wrap
  47773. msgid "Git, web interface"
  47774. msgstr ""
  47775. #. type: Plain text
  47776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32178
  47777. msgid "@uref{https://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/, Cgit} is a web frontend for Git repositories written in C."
  47778. msgstr ""
  47779. #. type: Plain text
  47780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32181
  47781. msgid "The following example will configure the service with default values. By default, Cgit can be accessed on port 80 (@code{http://localhost:80})."
  47782. msgstr ""
  47783. #. type: lisp
  47784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32184
  47785. #, no-wrap
  47786. msgid "(service cgit-service-type)\n"
  47787. msgstr ""
  47788. #. type: Plain text
  47789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32188
  47790. msgid "The @code{file-object} type designates either a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) or a string."
  47791. msgstr ""
  47792. #. type: Plain text
  47793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32192
  47794. msgid "Available @code{cgit-configuration} fields are:"
  47795. msgstr ""
  47796. #. type: deftypevr
  47797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32193
  47798. #, no-wrap
  47799. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} package package"
  47800. msgstr ""
  47801. #. type: deftypevr
  47802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32195
  47803. msgid "The CGIT package."
  47804. msgstr ""
  47805. #. type: deftypevr
  47806. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32198
  47807. #, no-wrap
  47808. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} nginx-server-configuration-list nginx"
  47809. msgstr ""
  47810. #. type: deftypevr
  47811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32200
  47812. msgid "NGINX configuration."
  47813. msgstr ""
  47814. #. type: deftypevr
  47815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32203
  47816. #, no-wrap
  47817. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object about-filter"
  47818. msgstr ""
  47819. #. type: deftypevr
  47820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32206
  47821. msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format the content of about pages (both top-level and for each repository)."
  47822. msgstr ""
  47823. #. type: deftypevr
  47824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32211
  47825. #, no-wrap
  47826. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string agefile"
  47827. msgstr ""
  47828. #. type: deftypevr
  47829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32214
  47830. msgid "Specifies a path, relative to each repository path, which can be used to specify the date and time of the youngest commit in the repository."
  47831. msgstr ""
  47832. #. type: deftypevr
  47833. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32219
  47834. #, no-wrap
  47835. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object auth-filter"
  47836. msgstr ""
  47837. #. type: deftypevr
  47838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32222
  47839. msgid "Specifies a command that will be invoked for authenticating repository access."
  47840. msgstr ""
  47841. #. type: deftypevr
  47842. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32227
  47843. #, no-wrap
  47844. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string branch-sort"
  47845. msgstr ""
  47846. #. type: deftypevr
  47847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32230
  47848. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref list, and when set @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name."
  47849. msgstr ""
  47850. #. type: deftypevr
  47851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32232
  47852. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"name\"}."
  47853. msgstr ""
  47854. #. type: deftypevr
  47855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32235
  47856. #, no-wrap
  47857. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string cache-root"
  47858. msgstr ""
  47859. #. type: deftypevr
  47860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32237
  47861. msgid "Path used to store the cgit cache entries."
  47862. msgstr ""
  47863. #. type: deftypevr
  47864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32239
  47865. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cgit\"}."
  47866. msgstr ""
  47867. #. type: deftypevr
  47868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32242
  47869. #, no-wrap
  47870. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-static-ttl"
  47871. msgstr ""
  47872. #. type: deftypevr
  47873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32245
  47874. msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of repository pages accessed with a fixed SHA1."
  47875. msgstr ""
  47876. #. type: deftypevr
  47877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32247 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32690
  47878. msgid "Defaults to @samp{-1}."
  47879. msgstr ""
  47880. #. type: deftypevr
  47881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32250
  47882. #, no-wrap
  47883. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-dynamic-ttl"
  47884. msgstr ""
  47885. #. type: deftypevr
  47886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32253
  47887. msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of repository pages accessed without a fixed SHA1."
  47888. msgstr ""
  47889. #. type: deftypevr
  47890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32258
  47891. #, no-wrap
  47892. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-repo-ttl"
  47893. msgstr ""
  47894. #. type: deftypevr
  47895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32261
  47896. msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository summary page."
  47897. msgstr ""
  47898. #. type: deftypevr
  47899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32266
  47900. #, no-wrap
  47901. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-root-ttl"
  47902. msgstr ""
  47903. #. type: deftypevr
  47904. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32269
  47905. msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository index page."
  47906. msgstr ""
  47907. #. type: deftypevr
  47908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32274
  47909. #, no-wrap
  47910. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-scanrc-ttl"
  47911. msgstr ""
  47912. #. type: deftypevr
  47913. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32277
  47914. msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the result of scanning a path for Git repositories."
  47915. msgstr ""
  47916. #. type: deftypevr
  47917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32282
  47918. #, no-wrap
  47919. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-about-ttl"
  47920. msgstr ""
  47921. #. type: deftypevr
  47922. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32285
  47923. msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository about page."
  47924. msgstr ""
  47925. #. type: deftypevr
  47926. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32290
  47927. #, no-wrap
  47928. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-snapshot-ttl"
  47929. msgstr ""
  47930. #. type: deftypevr
  47931. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32293
  47932. msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of snapshots."
  47933. msgstr ""
  47934. #. type: deftypevr
  47935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32298
  47936. #, no-wrap
  47937. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-size"
  47938. msgstr ""
  47939. #. type: deftypevr
  47940. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32301
  47941. msgid "The maximum number of entries in the cgit cache. When set to @samp{0}, caching is disabled."
  47942. msgstr ""
  47943. #. type: deftypevr
  47944. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32306
  47945. #, no-wrap
  47946. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean case-sensitive-sort?"
  47947. msgstr ""
  47948. #. type: deftypevr
  47949. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32308
  47950. msgid "Sort items in the repo list case sensitively."
  47951. msgstr ""
  47952. #. type: deftypevr
  47953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32313
  47954. #, no-wrap
  47955. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-prefix"
  47956. msgstr ""
  47957. #. type: deftypevr
  47958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32316
  47959. msgid "List of common prefixes which, when combined with a repository URL, generates valid clone URLs for the repository."
  47960. msgstr ""
  47961. #. type: deftypevr
  47962. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32321
  47963. #, no-wrap
  47964. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-url"
  47965. msgstr ""
  47966. #. type: deftypevr
  47967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32323
  47968. msgid "List of @code{clone-url} templates."
  47969. msgstr ""
  47970. #. type: deftypevr
  47971. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32328
  47972. #, no-wrap
  47973. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object commit-filter"
  47974. msgstr ""
  47975. #. type: deftypevr
  47976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32330
  47977. msgid "Command which will be invoked to format commit messages."
  47978. msgstr ""
  47979. #. type: deftypevr
  47980. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32335
  47981. #, no-wrap
  47982. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string commit-sort"
  47983. msgstr ""
  47984. #. type: deftypevr
  47985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32339 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32897
  47986. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{date}, enables strict date ordering in the commit log, and when set to @samp{topo} enables strict topological ordering."
  47987. msgstr ""
  47988. #. type: deftypevr
  47989. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32341
  47990. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"git log\"}."
  47991. msgstr ""
  47992. #. type: deftypevr
  47993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32344
  47994. #, no-wrap
  47995. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object css"
  47996. msgstr ""
  47997. #. type: deftypevr
  47998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32346
  47999. msgid "URL which specifies the css document to include in all cgit pages."
  48000. msgstr ""
  48001. #. type: deftypevr
  48002. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32348
  48003. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.css\"}."
  48004. msgstr ""
  48005. #. type: deftypevr
  48006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32351
  48007. #, no-wrap
  48008. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object email-filter"
  48009. msgstr ""
  48010. #. type: deftypevr
  48011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32355
  48012. msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format names and email address of committers, authors, and taggers, as represented in various places throughout the cgit interface."
  48013. msgstr ""
  48014. #. type: deftypevr
  48015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32360
  48016. #, no-wrap
  48017. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean embedded?"
  48018. msgstr ""
  48019. #. type: deftypevr
  48020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32363
  48021. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate a HTML fragment suitable for embedding in other HTML pages."
  48022. msgstr ""
  48023. #. type: deftypevr
  48024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32368
  48025. #, no-wrap
  48026. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-commit-graph?"
  48027. msgstr ""
  48028. #. type: deftypevr
  48029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32372
  48030. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print an ASCII-art commit history graph to the left of the commit messages in the repository log page."
  48031. msgstr ""
  48032. #. type: deftypevr
  48033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32377
  48034. #, no-wrap
  48035. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-filter-overrides?"
  48036. msgstr ""
  48037. #. type: deftypevr
  48038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32380
  48039. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows all filter settings to be overridden in repository-specific cgitrc files."
  48040. msgstr ""
  48041. #. type: deftypevr
  48042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32385
  48043. #, no-wrap
  48044. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-follow-links?"
  48045. msgstr ""
  48046. #. type: deftypevr
  48047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32388
  48048. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows users to follow a file in the log view."
  48049. msgstr ""
  48050. #. type: deftypevr
  48051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32393
  48052. #, no-wrap
  48053. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-http-clone?"
  48054. msgstr ""
  48055. #. type: deftypevr
  48056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32396
  48057. msgid "If set to @samp{#t}, cgit will act as an dumb HTTP endpoint for Git clones."
  48058. msgstr ""
  48059. #. type: deftypevr
  48060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32401
  48061. #, no-wrap
  48062. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-links?"
  48063. msgstr ""
  48064. #. type: deftypevr
  48065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32404
  48066. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate extra links \"summary\", \"commit\", \"tree\" for each repo in the repository index."
  48067. msgstr ""
  48068. #. type: deftypevr
  48069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32409
  48070. #, no-wrap
  48071. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-owner?"
  48072. msgstr ""
  48073. #. type: deftypevr
  48074. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32412
  48075. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit display the owner of each repo in the repository index."
  48076. msgstr ""
  48077. #. type: deftypevr
  48078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32417
  48079. #, no-wrap
  48080. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-filecount?"
  48081. msgstr ""
  48082. #. type: deftypevr
  48083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32420
  48084. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of modified files for each commit on the repository log page."
  48085. msgstr ""
  48086. #. type: deftypevr
  48087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32425
  48088. #, no-wrap
  48089. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-linecount?"
  48090. msgstr ""
  48091. #. type: deftypevr
  48092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32428
  48093. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of added and removed lines for each commit on the repository log page."
  48094. msgstr ""
  48095. #. type: deftypevr
  48096. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32433
  48097. #, no-wrap
  48098. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-remote-branches?"
  48099. msgstr ""
  48100. #. type: deftypevr
  48101. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32436 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32960
  48102. msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, will make cgit display remote branches in the summary and refs views."
  48103. msgstr ""
  48104. #. type: deftypevr
  48105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32441
  48106. #, no-wrap
  48107. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-subject-links?"
  48108. msgstr ""
  48109. #. type: deftypevr
  48110. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32445
  48111. msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{1}, will make cgit use the subject of the parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit view."
  48112. msgstr ""
  48113. #. type: deftypevr
  48114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32450
  48115. #, no-wrap
  48116. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-html-serving?"
  48117. msgstr ""
  48118. #. type: deftypevr
  48119. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32454
  48120. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit use the subject of the parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit view."
  48121. msgstr ""
  48122. #. type: deftypevr
  48123. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32459
  48124. #, no-wrap
  48125. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-tree-linenumbers?"
  48126. msgstr ""
  48127. #. type: deftypevr
  48128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32462
  48129. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate linenumber links for plaintext blobs printed in the tree view."
  48130. msgstr ""
  48131. #. type: deftypevr
  48132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32467
  48133. #, no-wrap
  48134. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-git-config?"
  48135. msgstr ""
  48136. #. type: deftypevr
  48137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32470
  48138. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#f}, will allow cgit to use Git config to set any repo specific settings."
  48139. msgstr ""
  48140. #. type: deftypevr
  48141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32475
  48142. #, no-wrap
  48143. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object favicon"
  48144. msgstr ""
  48145. #. type: deftypevr
  48146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32477
  48147. msgid "URL used as link to a shortcut icon for cgit."
  48148. msgstr ""
  48149. #. type: deftypevr
  48150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32479
  48151. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/favicon.ico\"}."
  48152. msgstr ""
  48153. #. type: deftypevr
  48154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32482
  48155. #, no-wrap
  48156. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string footer"
  48157. msgstr ""
  48158. #. type: deftypevr
  48159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32486
  48160. msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim at the bottom of all pages (i.e.@: it replaces the standard \"generated by...\"@: message)."
  48161. msgstr ""
  48162. #. type: deftypevr
  48163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32491
  48164. #, no-wrap
  48165. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string head-include"
  48166. msgstr ""
  48167. #. type: deftypevr
  48168. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32494
  48169. msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim in the HTML HEAD section on all pages."
  48170. msgstr ""
  48171. #. type: deftypevr
  48172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32499
  48173. #, no-wrap
  48174. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string header"
  48175. msgstr ""
  48176. #. type: deftypevr
  48177. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32502
  48178. msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim at the top of all pages."
  48179. msgstr ""
  48180. #. type: deftypevr
  48181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32507
  48182. #, no-wrap
  48183. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object include"
  48184. msgstr ""
  48185. #. type: deftypevr
  48186. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32510
  48187. msgid "Name of a configfile to include before the rest of the current config- file is parsed."
  48188. msgstr ""
  48189. #. type: deftypevr
  48190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32515
  48191. #, no-wrap
  48192. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-header"
  48193. msgstr ""
  48194. #. type: deftypevr
  48195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32518
  48196. msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim above the repository index."
  48197. msgstr ""
  48198. #. type: deftypevr
  48199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32523
  48200. #, no-wrap
  48201. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-info"
  48202. msgstr ""
  48203. #. type: deftypevr
  48204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32526
  48205. msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim below the heading on the repository index page."
  48206. msgstr ""
  48207. #. type: deftypevr
  48208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32531
  48209. #, no-wrap
  48210. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean local-time?"
  48211. msgstr ""
  48212. #. type: deftypevr
  48213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32534
  48214. msgid "Flag which, if set to @samp{#t}, makes cgit print commit and tag times in the servers timezone."
  48215. msgstr ""
  48216. #. type: deftypevr
  48217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32539
  48218. #, no-wrap
  48219. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object logo"
  48220. msgstr ""
  48221. #. type: deftypevr
  48222. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32542
  48223. msgid "URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on all cgit pages."
  48224. msgstr ""
  48225. #. type: deftypevr
  48226. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32544
  48227. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.png\"}."
  48228. msgstr ""
  48229. #. type: deftypevr
  48230. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32547
  48231. #, no-wrap
  48232. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string logo-link"
  48233. msgstr ""
  48234. #. type: deftypevr
  48235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32549 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33006
  48236. msgid "URL loaded when clicking on the cgit logo image."
  48237. msgstr ""
  48238. #. type: deftypevr
  48239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32554
  48240. #, no-wrap
  48241. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object owner-filter"
  48242. msgstr ""
  48243. #. type: deftypevr
  48244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32557
  48245. msgid "Command which will be invoked to format the Owner column of the main page."
  48246. msgstr ""
  48247. #. type: deftypevr
  48248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32562
  48249. #, no-wrap
  48250. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-atom-items"
  48251. msgstr ""
  48252. #. type: deftypevr
  48253. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32564
  48254. msgid "Number of items to display in atom feeds view."
  48255. msgstr ""
  48256. #. type: deftypevr
  48257. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32569
  48258. #, no-wrap
  48259. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-commit-count"
  48260. msgstr ""
  48261. #. type: deftypevr
  48262. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32571
  48263. msgid "Number of entries to list per page in \"log\" view."
  48264. msgstr ""
  48265. #. type: deftypevr
  48266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32576
  48267. #, no-wrap
  48268. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-message-length"
  48269. msgstr ""
  48270. #. type: deftypevr
  48271. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32578
  48272. msgid "Number of commit message characters to display in \"log\" view."
  48273. msgstr ""
  48274. #. type: deftypevr
  48275. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32580 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32596
  48276. msgid "Defaults to @samp{80}."
  48277. msgstr ""
  48278. #. type: deftypevr
  48279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32583
  48280. #, no-wrap
  48281. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repo-count"
  48282. msgstr ""
  48283. #. type: deftypevr
  48284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32586
  48285. msgid "Specifies the number of entries to list per page on the repository index page."
  48286. msgstr ""
  48287. #. type: deftypevr
  48288. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32591
  48289. #, no-wrap
  48290. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repodesc-length"
  48291. msgstr ""
  48292. #. type: deftypevr
  48293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32594
  48294. msgid "Specifies the maximum number of repo description characters to display on the repository index page."
  48295. msgstr ""
  48296. #. type: deftypevr
  48297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32599
  48298. #, no-wrap
  48299. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-blob-size"
  48300. msgstr ""
  48301. #. type: deftypevr
  48302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32601
  48303. msgid "Specifies the maximum size of a blob to display HTML for in KBytes."
  48304. msgstr ""
  48305. #. type: deftypevr
  48306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32606
  48307. #, no-wrap
  48308. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string max-stats"
  48309. msgstr ""
  48310. #. type: deftypevr
  48311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32609
  48312. msgid "Maximum statistics period. Valid values are @samp{week},@samp{month}, @samp{quarter} and @samp{year}."
  48313. msgstr ""
  48314. #. type: deftypevr
  48315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32614
  48316. #, no-wrap
  48317. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} mimetype-alist mimetype"
  48318. msgstr ""
  48319. #. type: deftypevr
  48320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32616
  48321. msgid "Mimetype for the specified filename extension."
  48322. msgstr ""
  48323. #. type: deftypevr
  48324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32620
  48325. msgid "Defaults to @samp{((gif \"image/gif\") (html \"text/html\") (jpg \"image/jpeg\") (jpeg \"image/jpeg\") (pdf \"application/pdf\") (png \"image/png\") (svg \"image/svg+xml\"))}."
  48326. msgstr ""
  48327. #. type: deftypevr
  48328. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32623
  48329. #, no-wrap
  48330. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object mimetype-file"
  48331. msgstr ""
  48332. #. type: deftypevr
  48333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32625
  48334. msgid "Specifies the file to use for automatic mimetype lookup."
  48335. msgstr ""
  48336. #. type: deftypevr
  48337. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32630
  48338. #, no-wrap
  48339. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string module-link"
  48340. msgstr ""
  48341. #. type: deftypevr
  48342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32633
  48343. msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule is printed in a directory listing."
  48344. msgstr ""
  48345. #. type: deftypevr
  48346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32638
  48347. #, no-wrap
  48348. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean nocache?"
  48349. msgstr ""
  48350. #. type: deftypevr
  48351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32640
  48352. msgid "If set to the value @samp{#t} caching will be disabled."
  48353. msgstr ""
  48354. #. type: deftypevr
  48355. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32645
  48356. #, no-wrap
  48357. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noplainemail?"
  48358. msgstr ""
  48359. #. type: deftypevr
  48360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32648
  48361. msgid "If set to @samp{#t} showing full author email addresses will be disabled."
  48362. msgstr ""
  48363. #. type: deftypevr
  48364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32653
  48365. #, no-wrap
  48366. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noheader?"
  48367. msgstr ""
  48368. #. type: deftypevr
  48369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32656
  48370. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit omit the standard header on all pages."
  48371. msgstr ""
  48372. #. type: deftypevr
  48373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32661
  48374. #, no-wrap
  48375. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} project-list project-list"
  48376. msgstr ""
  48377. #. type: deftypevr
  48378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32665
  48379. msgid "A list of subdirectories inside of @code{repository-directory}, relative to it, that should loaded as Git repositories. An empty list means that all subdirectories will be loaded."
  48380. msgstr ""
  48381. #. type: deftypevr
  48382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32670
  48383. #, no-wrap
  48384. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object readme"
  48385. msgstr ""
  48386. #. type: deftypevr
  48387. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32672
  48388. msgid "Text which will be used as default value for @code{cgit-repo-readme}."
  48389. msgstr ""
  48390. #. type: deftypevr
  48391. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32677
  48392. #, no-wrap
  48393. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean remove-suffix?"
  48394. msgstr ""
  48395. #. type: deftypevr
  48396. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32681
  48397. msgid "If set to @code{#t} and @code{repository-directory} is enabled, if any repositories are found with a suffix of @code{.git}, this suffix will be removed for the URL and name."
  48398. msgstr ""
  48399. #. type: deftypevr
  48400. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32686
  48401. #, no-wrap
  48402. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer renamelimit"
  48403. msgstr ""
  48404. #. type: deftypevr
  48405. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32688
  48406. msgid "Maximum number of files to consider when detecting renames."
  48407. msgstr ""
  48408. #. type: deftypevr
  48409. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32693
  48410. #, no-wrap
  48411. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string repository-sort"
  48412. msgstr ""
  48413. #. type: deftypevr
  48414. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32695
  48415. msgid "The way in which repositories in each section are sorted."
  48416. msgstr ""
  48417. #. type: deftypevr
  48418. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32700
  48419. #, no-wrap
  48420. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} robots-list robots"
  48421. msgstr ""
  48422. #. type: deftypevr
  48423. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32702
  48424. msgid "Text used as content for the @code{robots} meta-tag."
  48425. msgstr ""
  48426. #. type: deftypevr
  48427. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32704
  48428. msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"noindex\" \"nofollow\")}."
  48429. msgstr ""
  48430. #. type: deftypevr
  48431. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32707
  48432. #, no-wrap
  48433. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-desc"
  48434. msgstr ""
  48435. #. type: deftypevr
  48436. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32709
  48437. msgid "Text printed below the heading on the repository index page."
  48438. msgstr ""
  48439. #. type: deftypevr
  48440. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32711
  48441. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"a fast webinterface for the git dscm\"}."
  48442. msgstr ""
  48443. #. type: deftypevr
  48444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32714
  48445. #, no-wrap
  48446. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-readme"
  48447. msgstr ""
  48448. #. type: deftypevr
  48449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32717
  48450. msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim below the ``about'' link on the repository index page."
  48451. msgstr ""
  48452. #. type: deftypevr
  48453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32722
  48454. #, no-wrap
  48455. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-title"
  48456. msgstr ""
  48457. #. type: deftypevr
  48458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32724
  48459. msgid "Text printed as heading on the repository index page."
  48460. msgstr ""
  48461. #. type: deftypevr
  48462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32729
  48463. #, no-wrap
  48464. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean scan-hidden-path"
  48465. msgstr ""
  48466. #. type: deftypevr
  48467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32735
  48468. msgid "If set to @samp{#t} and repository-directory is enabled, repository-directory will recurse into directories whose name starts with a period. Otherwise, repository-directory will stay away from such directories, considered as ``hidden''. Note that this does not apply to the @file{.git} directory in non-bare repos."
  48469. msgstr ""
  48470. #. type: deftypevr
  48471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32740
  48472. #, no-wrap
  48473. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list snapshots"
  48474. msgstr ""
  48475. #. type: deftypevr
  48476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32743
  48477. msgid "Text which specifies the default set of snapshot formats that cgit generates links for."
  48478. msgstr ""
  48479. #. type: deftypevr
  48480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32748
  48481. #, no-wrap
  48482. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-directory repository-directory"
  48483. msgstr ""
  48484. #. type: deftypevr
  48485. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32751
  48486. msgid "Name of the directory to scan for repositories (represents @code{scan-path})."
  48487. msgstr ""
  48488. #. type: deftypevr
  48489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32753
  48490. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/srv/git\"}."
  48491. msgstr ""
  48492. #. type: deftypevr
  48493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32756
  48494. #, no-wrap
  48495. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section"
  48496. msgstr ""
  48497. #. type: deftypevr
  48498. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32759 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33075
  48499. msgid "The name of the current repository section - all repositories defined after this option will inherit the current section name."
  48500. msgstr ""
  48501. #. type: deftypevr
  48502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32764
  48503. #, no-wrap
  48504. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section-sort"
  48505. msgstr ""
  48506. #. type: deftypevr
  48507. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32767
  48508. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{1}, will sort the sections on the repository listing by name."
  48509. msgstr ""
  48510. #. type: deftypevr
  48511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32772
  48512. #, no-wrap
  48513. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer section-from-path"
  48514. msgstr ""
  48515. #. type: deftypevr
  48516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32775
  48517. msgid "A number which, if defined prior to repository-directory, specifies how many path elements from each repo path to use as a default section name."
  48518. msgstr ""
  48519. #. type: deftypevr
  48520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32780
  48521. #, no-wrap
  48522. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean side-by-side-diffs?"
  48523. msgstr ""
  48524. #. type: deftypevr
  48525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32783
  48526. msgid "If set to @samp{#t} shows side-by-side diffs instead of unidiffs per default."
  48527. msgstr ""
  48528. #. type: deftypevr
  48529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32788
  48530. #, no-wrap
  48531. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object source-filter"
  48532. msgstr ""
  48533. #. type: deftypevr
  48534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32791
  48535. msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format plaintext blobs in the tree view."
  48536. msgstr ""
  48537. #. type: deftypevr
  48538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32796
  48539. #, no-wrap
  48540. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-branches"
  48541. msgstr ""
  48542. #. type: deftypevr
  48543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32799
  48544. msgid "Specifies the number of branches to display in the repository ``summary'' view."
  48545. msgstr ""
  48546. #. type: deftypevr
  48547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32804
  48548. #, no-wrap
  48549. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-log"
  48550. msgstr ""
  48551. #. type: deftypevr
  48552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32807
  48553. msgid "Specifies the number of log entries to display in the repository ``summary'' view."
  48554. msgstr ""
  48555. #. type: deftypevr
  48556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32812
  48557. #, no-wrap
  48558. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-tags"
  48559. msgstr ""
  48560. #. type: deftypevr
  48561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32815
  48562. msgid "Specifies the number of tags to display in the repository ``summary'' view."
  48563. msgstr ""
  48564. #. type: deftypevr
  48565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32820
  48566. #, no-wrap
  48567. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string strict-export"
  48568. msgstr ""
  48569. #. type: deftypevr
  48570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32823
  48571. msgid "Filename which, if specified, needs to be present within the repository for cgit to allow access to that repository."
  48572. msgstr ""
  48573. #. type: deftypevr
  48574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32828
  48575. #, no-wrap
  48576. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string virtual-root"
  48577. msgstr ""
  48578. #. type: deftypevr
  48579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32830
  48580. msgid "URL which, if specified, will be used as root for all cgit links."
  48581. msgstr ""
  48582. #. type: deftypevr
  48583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32832
  48584. msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/\"}."
  48585. msgstr ""
  48586. #. type: deftypevr
  48587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32835
  48588. #, no-wrap
  48589. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-cgit-configuration-list repositories"
  48590. msgstr ""
  48591. #. type: deftypevr
  48592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32837
  48593. msgid "A list of @dfn{cgit-repo} records to use with config."
  48594. msgstr ""
  48595. #. type: deftypevr
  48596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32841
  48597. msgid "Available @code{repository-cgit-configuration} fields are:"
  48598. msgstr ""
  48599. #. type: deftypevr
  48600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32842
  48601. #, no-wrap
  48602. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list snapshots"
  48603. msgstr ""
  48604. #. type: deftypevr
  48605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32845
  48606. msgid "A mask of snapshot formats for this repo that cgit generates links for, restricted by the global @code{snapshots} setting."
  48607. msgstr ""
  48608. #. type: deftypevr
  48609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32850
  48610. #, no-wrap
  48611. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object source-filter"
  48612. msgstr ""
  48613. #. type: deftypevr
  48614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32852
  48615. msgid "Override the default @code{source-filter}."
  48616. msgstr ""
  48617. #. type: deftypevr
  48618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32857
  48619. #, no-wrap
  48620. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string url"
  48621. msgstr ""
  48622. #. type: deftypevr
  48623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32859
  48624. msgid "The relative URL used to access the repository."
  48625. msgstr ""
  48626. #. type: deftypevr
  48627. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32864
  48628. #, no-wrap
  48629. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object about-filter"
  48630. msgstr ""
  48631. #. type: deftypevr
  48632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32866
  48633. msgid "Override the default @code{about-filter}."
  48634. msgstr ""
  48635. #. type: deftypevr
  48636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32871
  48637. #, no-wrap
  48638. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string branch-sort"
  48639. msgstr ""
  48640. #. type: deftypevr
  48641. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32874
  48642. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref list, and when set to @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name."
  48643. msgstr ""
  48644. #. type: deftypevr
  48645. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32879
  48646. #, no-wrap
  48647. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list clone-url"
  48648. msgstr ""
  48649. #. type: deftypevr
  48650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32881
  48651. msgid "A list of URLs which can be used to clone repo."
  48652. msgstr ""
  48653. #. type: deftypevr
  48654. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32886
  48655. #, no-wrap
  48656. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object commit-filter"
  48657. msgstr ""
  48658. #. type: deftypevr
  48659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32888
  48660. msgid "Override the default @code{commit-filter}."
  48661. msgstr ""
  48662. #. type: deftypevr
  48663. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32893
  48664. #, no-wrap
  48665. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string commit-sort"
  48666. msgstr ""
  48667. #. type: deftypevr
  48668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32902
  48669. #, no-wrap
  48670. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string defbranch"
  48671. msgstr ""
  48672. #. type: deftypevr
  48673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32907
  48674. msgid "The name of the default branch for this repository. If no such branch exists in the repository, the first branch name (when sorted) is used as default instead. By default branch pointed to by HEAD, or ``master'' if there is no suitable HEAD."
  48675. msgstr ""
  48676. #. type: deftypevr
  48677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32912
  48678. #, no-wrap
  48679. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string desc"
  48680. msgstr ""
  48681. #. type: deftypevr
  48682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32914
  48683. msgid "The value to show as repository description."
  48684. msgstr ""
  48685. #. type: deftypevr
  48686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32919
  48687. #, no-wrap
  48688. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string homepage"
  48689. msgstr ""
  48690. #. type: deftypevr
  48691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32921
  48692. msgid "The value to show as repository homepage."
  48693. msgstr ""
  48694. #. type: deftypevr
  48695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32926
  48696. #, no-wrap
  48697. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object email-filter"
  48698. msgstr ""
  48699. #. type: deftypevr
  48700. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32928
  48701. msgid "Override the default @code{email-filter}."
  48702. msgstr ""
  48703. #. type: deftypevr
  48704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32933
  48705. #, no-wrap
  48706. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-commit-graph?"
  48707. msgstr ""
  48708. #. type: deftypevr
  48709. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32936
  48710. msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-commit-graph?}."
  48711. msgstr ""
  48712. #. type: deftypevr
  48713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32941
  48714. #, no-wrap
  48715. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-log-filecount?"
  48716. msgstr ""
  48717. #. type: deftypevr
  48718. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32944
  48719. msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-filecount?}."
  48720. msgstr ""
  48721. #. type: deftypevr
  48722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32949
  48723. #, no-wrap
  48724. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-log-linecount?"
  48725. msgstr ""
  48726. #. type: deftypevr
  48727. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32952
  48728. msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-linecount?}."
  48729. msgstr ""
  48730. #. type: deftypevr
  48731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32957
  48732. #, no-wrap
  48733. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-remote-branches?"
  48734. msgstr ""
  48735. #. type: deftypevr
  48736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32965
  48737. #, no-wrap
  48738. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-subject-links?"
  48739. msgstr ""
  48740. #. type: deftypevr
  48741. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32968
  48742. msgid "A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-subject-links?}."
  48743. msgstr ""
  48744. #. type: deftypevr
  48745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32973
  48746. #, no-wrap
  48747. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-html-serving?"
  48748. msgstr ""
  48749. #. type: deftypevr
  48750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32976
  48751. msgid "A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-html-serving?}."
  48752. msgstr ""
  48753. #. type: deftypevr
  48754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32981
  48755. #, no-wrap
  48756. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean hide?"
  48757. msgstr ""
  48758. #. type: deftypevr
  48759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32984
  48760. msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, hides the repository from the repository index."
  48761. msgstr ""
  48762. #. type: deftypevr
  48763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32989
  48764. #, no-wrap
  48765. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean ignore?"
  48766. msgstr ""
  48767. #. type: deftypevr
  48768. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32991
  48769. msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, ignores the repository."
  48770. msgstr ""
  48771. #. type: deftypevr
  48772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32996
  48773. #, no-wrap
  48774. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object logo"
  48775. msgstr ""
  48776. #. type: deftypevr
  48777. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32999
  48778. msgid "URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on this repo’s pages."
  48779. msgstr ""
  48780. #. type: deftypevr
  48781. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33004
  48782. #, no-wrap
  48783. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string logo-link"
  48784. msgstr ""
  48785. #. type: deftypevr
  48786. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33011
  48787. #, no-wrap
  48788. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object owner-filter"
  48789. msgstr ""
  48790. #. type: deftypevr
  48791. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33013
  48792. msgid "Override the default @code{owner-filter}."
  48793. msgstr ""
  48794. #. type: deftypevr
  48795. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33018
  48796. #, no-wrap
  48797. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string module-link"
  48798. msgstr ""
  48799. #. type: deftypevr
  48800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33022
  48801. msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule is printed in a directory listing. The arguments for the formatstring are the path and SHA1 of the submodule commit."
  48802. msgstr ""
  48803. #. type: deftypevr
  48804. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33027
  48805. #, no-wrap
  48806. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} module-link-path module-link-path"
  48807. msgstr ""
  48808. #. type: deftypevr
  48809. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33031
  48810. msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule with the specified subdirectory path is printed in a directory listing."
  48811. msgstr ""
  48812. #. type: deftypevr
  48813. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33036
  48814. #, no-wrap
  48815. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string max-stats"
  48816. msgstr ""
  48817. #. type: deftypevr
  48818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33038
  48819. msgid "Override the default maximum statistics period."
  48820. msgstr ""
  48821. #. type: deftypevr
  48822. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33043
  48823. #, no-wrap
  48824. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string name"
  48825. msgstr ""
  48826. #. type: deftypevr
  48827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33045
  48828. msgid "The value to show as repository name."
  48829. msgstr ""
  48830. #. type: deftypevr
  48831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33050
  48832. #, no-wrap
  48833. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string owner"
  48834. msgstr ""
  48835. #. type: deftypevr
  48836. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33052
  48837. msgid "A value used to identify the owner of the repository."
  48838. msgstr ""
  48839. #. type: deftypevr
  48840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33057
  48841. #, no-wrap
  48842. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string path"
  48843. msgstr ""
  48844. #. type: deftypevr
  48845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33059
  48846. msgid "An absolute path to the repository directory."
  48847. msgstr ""
  48848. #. type: deftypevr
  48849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33064
  48850. #, no-wrap
  48851. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string readme"
  48852. msgstr ""
  48853. #. type: deftypevr
  48854. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33067
  48855. msgid "A path (relative to repo) which specifies a file to include verbatim as the ``About'' page for this repo."
  48856. msgstr ""
  48857. #. type: deftypevr
  48858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33072
  48859. #, no-wrap
  48860. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string section"
  48861. msgstr ""
  48862. #. type: deftypevr
  48863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33080
  48864. #, no-wrap
  48865. msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list extra-options"
  48866. msgstr ""
  48867. #. type: deftypevr
  48868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33082 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33091
  48869. msgid "Extra options will be appended to cgitrc file."
  48870. msgstr ""
  48871. #. type: deftypevr
  48872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33089
  48873. #, no-wrap
  48874. msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list extra-options"
  48875. msgstr ""
  48876. #. type: Plain text
  48877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33103
  48878. msgid "However, it could be that you just want to get a @code{cgitrc} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} as a record to @code{cgit-service-type}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities."
  48879. msgstr ""
  48880. #. type: Plain text
  48881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33105
  48882. msgid "Available @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} fields are:"
  48883. msgstr ""
  48884. #. type: deftypevr
  48885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33106
  48886. #, no-wrap
  48887. msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} package cgit"
  48888. msgstr ""
  48889. #. type: deftypevr
  48890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33108
  48891. msgid "The cgit package."
  48892. msgstr ""
  48893. #. type: deftypevr
  48894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33110
  48895. #, no-wrap
  48896. msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} string string"
  48897. msgstr ""
  48898. #. type: deftypevr
  48899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33112
  48900. msgid "The contents of the @code{cgitrc}, as a string."
  48901. msgstr ""
  48902. #. type: Plain text
  48903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33116
  48904. msgid "For example, if your @code{cgitrc} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a cgit service like this:"
  48905. msgstr ""
  48906. #. type: lisp
  48907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33121
  48908. #, no-wrap
  48909. msgid ""
  48910. "(service cgit-service-type\n"
  48911. " (opaque-cgit-configuration\n"
  48912. " (cgitrc \"\")))\n"
  48913. msgstr ""
  48914. #. type: subsubheading
  48915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33123
  48916. #, no-wrap
  48917. msgid "Gitolite Service"
  48918. msgstr ""
  48919. #. type: cindex
  48920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33125
  48921. #, no-wrap
  48922. msgid "Gitolite service"
  48923. msgstr ""
  48924. #. type: cindex
  48925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33126
  48926. #, no-wrap
  48927. msgid "Git, hosting"
  48928. msgstr ""
  48929. #. type: Plain text
  48930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33129
  48931. msgid "@uref{https://gitolite.com/gitolite/, Gitolite} is a tool for hosting Git repositories on a central server."
  48932. msgstr ""
  48933. #. type: Plain text
  48934. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33132
  48935. msgid "Gitolite can handle multiple repositories and users, and supports flexible configuration of the permissions for the users on the repositories."
  48936. msgstr ""
  48937. #. type: Plain text
  48938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33135
  48939. msgid "The following example will configure Gitolite using the default @code{git} user, and the provided SSH public key."
  48940. msgstr ""
  48941. #. type: lisp
  48942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33142
  48943. #, no-wrap
  48944. msgid ""
  48945. "(service gitolite-service-type\n"
  48946. " (gitolite-configuration\n"
  48947. " (admin-pubkey (plain-file\n"
  48948. " \"yourname.pub\"\n"
  48949. " \"ssh-rsa AAAA... guix@@example.com\"))))\n"
  48950. msgstr ""
  48951. #. type: Plain text
  48952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33147
  48953. msgid "Gitolite is configured through a special admin repository which you can clone, for example, if you setup Gitolite on @code{example.com}, you would run the following command to clone the admin repository."
  48954. msgstr ""
  48955. #. type: example
  48956. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33150
  48957. #, no-wrap
  48958. msgid "git clone git@@example.com:gitolite-admin\n"
  48959. msgstr ""
  48960. #. type: Plain text
  48961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33156
  48962. msgid "When the Gitolite service is activated, the provided @code{admin-pubkey} will be inserted in to the @file{keydir} directory in the gitolite-admin repository. If this results in a change in the repository, it will be committed using the message ``gitolite setup by GNU Guix''."
  48963. msgstr ""
  48964. #. type: deftp
  48965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33157
  48966. #, no-wrap
  48967. msgid "{Data Type} gitolite-configuration"
  48968. msgstr ""
  48969. #. type: deftp
  48970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33159
  48971. msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{gitolite-service-type}."
  48972. msgstr ""
  48973. #. type: item
  48974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33161
  48975. #, no-wrap
  48976. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{gitolite})"
  48977. msgstr ""
  48978. #. type: table
  48979. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33163
  48980. msgid "Gitolite package to use."
  48981. msgstr ""
  48982. #. type: item
  48983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33164
  48984. #, no-wrap
  48985. msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{git})"
  48986. msgstr ""
  48987. #. type: table
  48988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33167
  48989. msgid "User to use for Gitolite. This will be user that you use when accessing Gitolite over SSH."
  48990. msgstr ""
  48991. #. type: item
  48992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33168
  48993. #, no-wrap
  48994. msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{git})"
  48995. msgstr ""
  48996. #. type: table
  48997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33170
  48998. msgid "Group to use for Gitolite."
  48999. msgstr ""
  49000. #. type: item
  49001. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33171
  49002. #, no-wrap
  49003. msgid "@code{home-directory} (default: @var{\"/var/lib/gitolite\"})"
  49004. msgstr ""
  49005. #. type: table
  49006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33173
  49007. msgid "Directory in which to store the Gitolite configuration and repositories."
  49008. msgstr ""
  49009. #. type: item
  49010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33174
  49011. #, no-wrap
  49012. msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @var{(gitolite-rc-file)})"
  49013. msgstr ""
  49014. #. type: table
  49015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33177
  49016. msgid "A ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}), representing the configuration for Gitolite."
  49017. msgstr ""
  49018. #. type: item
  49019. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33178
  49020. #, no-wrap
  49021. msgid "@code{admin-pubkey} (default: @var{#f})"
  49022. msgstr ""
  49023. #. type: table
  49024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33182
  49025. msgid "A ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) used to setup Gitolite. This will be inserted in to the @file{keydir} directory within the gitolite-admin repository."
  49026. msgstr ""
  49027. #. type: table
  49028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33184
  49029. msgid "To specify the SSH key as a string, use the @code{plain-file} function."
  49030. msgstr ""
  49031. #. type: lisp
  49032. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33187
  49033. #, no-wrap
  49034. msgid "(plain-file \"yourname.pub\" \"ssh-rsa AAAA... guix@@example.com\")\n"
  49035. msgstr ""
  49036. #. type: deftp
  49037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33192
  49038. #, no-wrap
  49039. msgid "{Data Type} gitolite-rc-file"
  49040. msgstr ""
  49041. #. type: deftp
  49042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33194
  49043. msgid "Data type representing the Gitolite RC file."
  49044. msgstr ""
  49045. #. type: item
  49046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33196
  49047. #, no-wrap
  49048. msgid "@code{umask} (default: @code{#o0077})"
  49049. msgstr ""
  49050. #. type: table
  49051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33199
  49052. msgid "This controls the permissions Gitolite sets on the repositories and their contents."
  49053. msgstr ""
  49054. #. type: table
  49055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33203
  49056. msgid "A value like @code{#o0027} will give read access to the group used by Gitolite (by default: @code{git}). This is necessary when using Gitolite with software like cgit or gitweb."
  49057. msgstr ""
  49058. #. type: item
  49059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33204
  49060. #, no-wrap
  49061. msgid "@code{unsafe-pattern} (default: @code{#f})"
  49062. msgstr ""
  49063. #. type: table
  49064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33209
  49065. msgid "An optional Perl regular expression for catching unsafe configurations in the configuration file. See @uref{https://gitolite.com/gitolite/git-config.html#compensating-for-unsafe_patt, Gitolite's documentation} for more information."
  49066. msgstr ""
  49067. #. type: table
  49068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33216
  49069. msgid "When the value is not @code{#f}, it should be a string containing a Perl regular expression, such as @samp{\"[`~#\\$\\&()|;<>]\"}, which is the default value used by gitolite. It rejects any special character in configuration that might be interpreted by a shell, which is useful when sharing the administration burden with other people that do not otherwise have shell access on the server."
  49070. msgstr ""
  49071. #. type: item
  49072. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33217
  49073. #, no-wrap
  49074. msgid "@code{git-config-keys} (default: @code{\"\"})"
  49075. msgstr ""
  49076. #. type: table
  49077. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33220
  49078. msgid "Gitolite allows you to set git config values using the @samp{config} keyword. This setting allows control over the config keys to accept."
  49079. msgstr ""
  49080. #. type: item
  49081. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33221
  49082. #, no-wrap
  49083. msgid "@code{roles} (default: @code{'((\"READERS\" . 1) (\"WRITERS\" . ))})"
  49084. msgstr ""
  49085. #. type: table
  49086. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33223
  49087. msgid "Set the role names allowed to be used by users running the perms command."
  49088. msgstr ""
  49089. #. type: item
  49090. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33224
  49091. #, no-wrap
  49092. msgid "@code{enable} (default: @code{'(\"help\" \"desc\" \"info\" \"perms\" \"writable\" \"ssh-authkeys\" \"git-config\" \"daemon\" \"gitweb\")})"
  49093. msgstr ""
  49094. #. type: table
  49095. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33226
  49096. msgid "This setting controls the commands and features to enable within Gitolite."
  49097. msgstr ""
  49098. #. type: subsubheading
  49099. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33231
  49100. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  49101. #| msgid "Cgit Service"
  49102. msgid "Gitile Service"
  49103. msgstr "Cgit 서비스"
  49104. #. type: cindex
  49105. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33233
  49106. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  49107. #| msgid "system service"
  49108. msgid "Gitile service"
  49109. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  49110. #. type: cindex
  49111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33234
  49112. #, no-wrap
  49113. msgid "Git, forge"
  49114. msgstr ""
  49115. #. type: Plain text
  49116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33237
  49117. msgid "@uref{https://git.lepiller.eu/gitile, Gitile} is a Git forge for viewing public git repository contents from a web browser."
  49118. msgstr ""
  49119. #. type: Plain text
  49120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33243
  49121. msgid "Gitile works best in collaboration with Gitolite, and will serve the public repositories from Gitolite by default. The service should listen only on a local port, and a webserver should be configured to serve static resources. The gitile service provides an easy way to extend the Nginx service for that purpose (@pxref{NGINX})."
  49122. msgstr ""
  49123. #. type: Plain text
  49124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33247
  49125. msgid "The following example will configure Gitile to serve repositories from a custom location, with some default messages for the home page and the footers."
  49126. msgstr ""
  49127. #. type: lisp
  49128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33270
  49129. #, no-wrap
  49130. msgid ""
  49131. "(service gitile-service-type\n"
  49132. " (gitile-configuration\n"
  49133. " (repositories \"/srv/git\")\n"
  49134. " (base-git-url \"https://myweb.site/git\")\n"
  49135. " (index-title \"My git repositories\")\n"
  49136. " (intro '((p \"This is all my public work!\")))\n"
  49137. " (footer '((p \"This is the end\")))\n"
  49138. " (nginx-server-block\n"
  49139. " (nginx-server-configuration\n"
  49140. " (ssl-certificate\n"
  49141. " \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.site/fullchain.pem\")\n"
  49142. " (ssl-certificate-key\n"
  49143. " \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.site/privkey.pem\")\n"
  49144. " (listen '(\"443 ssl http2\" \"[::]:443 ssl http2\"))\n"
  49145. " (locations\n"
  49146. " (list\n"
  49147. " ;; Allow for https anonymous fetch on /git/ urls.\n"
  49148. " (git-http-nginx-location-configuration\n"
  49149. " (git-http-configuration\n"
  49150. " (uri-path \"/git/\")\n"
  49151. " (git-root \"/var/lib/gitolite/repositories\")))))))))\n"
  49152. msgstr ""
  49153. #. type: Plain text
  49154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33279
  49155. msgid "In addition to the configuration record, you should configure your git repositories to contain some optional information. First, your public repositories need to contain the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} magic file that allows Git to export the repository. Gitile uses the presence of this file to detect public repositories it should make accessible. To do so with Gitolite for instance, modify your @file{conf/gitolite.conf} to include this in the repositories you want to make public:"
  49156. msgstr ""
  49157. #. type: example
  49158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33283
  49159. #, no-wrap
  49160. msgid ""
  49161. "repo foo\n"
  49162. " R = daemon\n"
  49163. msgstr ""
  49164. #. type: Plain text
  49165. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33289
  49166. msgid "In addition, Gitile can read the repository configuration to display more information on the repository. Gitile uses the gitweb namespace for its configuration. As an example, you can use the following in your @file{conf/gitolite.conf}:"
  49167. msgstr ""
  49168. #. type: example
  49169. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33296
  49170. #, no-wrap
  49171. msgid ""
  49172. "repo foo\n"
  49173. " R = daemon\n"
  49174. " desc = A long description, optionally with <i>HTML</i>, shown on the index page\n"
  49175. " config gitweb.name = The Foo Project\n"
  49176. " config gitweb.synopsis = A short description, shown on the main page of the project\n"
  49177. msgstr ""
  49178. #. type: Plain text
  49179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33302
  49180. msgid "Do not forget to commit and push these changes once you are satisfied. You may need to change your gitolite configuration to allow the previous configuration options to be set. One way to do that is to add the following service definition:"
  49181. msgstr ""
  49182. #. type: lisp
  49183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33314
  49184. #, no-wrap
  49185. msgid ""
  49186. "(service gitolite-service-type\n"
  49187. " (gitolite-configuration\n"
  49188. " (admin-pubkey (local-file \"key.pub\"))\n"
  49189. " (rc-file\n"
  49190. " (gitolite-rc-file\n"
  49191. " (umask #o0027)\n"
  49192. " ;; Allow to set any configuration key\n"
  49193. " (git-config-keys \".*\")\n"
  49194. " ;; Allow any text as a valid configuration value\n"
  49195. " (unsafe-patt \"^$\")))))\n"
  49196. msgstr ""
  49197. #. type: deftp
  49198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33316
  49199. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  49200. msgid "{Data Type} gitile-configuration"
  49201. msgstr "설정"
  49202. #. type: deftp
  49203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33318
  49204. #, fuzzy
  49205. msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{gitile-service-type}."
  49206. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  49207. #. type: item
  49208. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33320
  49209. #, no-wrap
  49210. msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{gitile})"
  49211. msgstr ""
  49212. #. type: table
  49213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33322
  49214. #, fuzzy
  49215. msgid "Gitile package to use."
  49216. msgstr "꾸러미와 도구."
  49217. #. type: table
  49218. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33325
  49219. msgid "The host on which gitile is listening."
  49220. msgstr ""
  49221. #. type: item
  49222. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33326
  49223. #, no-wrap
  49224. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{8080})"
  49225. msgstr ""
  49226. #. type: table
  49227. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33328
  49228. msgid "The port on which gitile is listening."
  49229. msgstr ""
  49230. #. type: item
  49231. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33329
  49232. #, no-wrap
  49233. msgid "@code{database} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/gitile/gitile-db.sql\"})"
  49234. msgstr ""
  49235. #. type: table
  49236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33331
  49237. #, fuzzy
  49238. #| msgid "The license of this manual."
  49239. msgid "The location of the database."
  49240. msgstr "이 설명서의 저작권."
  49241. #. type: item
  49242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33332
  49243. #, no-wrap
  49244. msgid "@code{repositories} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/gitolite/repositories\"})"
  49245. msgstr ""
  49246. #. type: table
  49247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33336
  49248. msgid "The location of the repositories. Note that only public repositories will be shown by Gitile. To make a repository public, add an empty @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file at the root of that repository."
  49249. msgstr ""
  49250. #. type: code{#1}
  49251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33337
  49252. #, no-wrap
  49253. msgid "base-git-url"
  49254. msgstr ""
  49255. #. type: table
  49256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33339
  49257. msgid "The base git url that will be used to show clone commands."
  49258. msgstr ""
  49259. #. type: item
  49260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33340
  49261. #, no-wrap
  49262. msgid "@code{index-title} (default: @code{\"Index\"})"
  49263. msgstr ""
  49264. #. type: table
  49265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33342
  49266. msgid "The page title for the index page that lists all the available repositories."
  49267. msgstr ""
  49268. #. type: item
  49269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33343
  49270. #, no-wrap
  49271. msgid "@code{intro} (default: @code{'()})"
  49272. msgstr ""
  49273. #. type: table
  49274. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33346
  49275. msgid "The intro content, as a list of sxml expressions. This is shown above the list of repositories, on the index page."
  49276. msgstr ""
  49277. #. type: item
  49278. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33347
  49279. #, no-wrap
  49280. msgid "@code{footer} (default: @code{'()})"
  49281. msgstr ""
  49282. #. type: table
  49283. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33350
  49284. msgid "The footer content, as a list of sxml expressions. This is shown on every page served by Gitile."
  49285. msgstr ""
  49286. #. type: code{#1}
  49287. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33351
  49288. #, no-wrap
  49289. msgid "nginx-server-block"
  49290. msgstr ""
  49291. #. type: table
  49292. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33354
  49293. msgid "An nginx server block that will be extended and used as a reverse proxy by Gitile to serve its pages, and as a normal web server to serve its assets."
  49294. msgstr ""
  49295. #. type: table
  49296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33358
  49297. msgid "You can use this block to add more custom URLs to your domain, such as a @code{/git/} URL for anonymous clones, or serving any other files you would like to serve."
  49298. msgstr ""
  49299. #. type: subsubheading
  49300. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33365
  49301. #, no-wrap
  49302. msgid "The Battle for Wesnoth Service"
  49303. msgstr ""
  49304. #. type: cindex
  49305. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33366
  49306. #, no-wrap
  49307. msgid "wesnothd"
  49308. msgstr ""
  49309. #. type: Plain text
  49310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33370
  49311. msgid "@uref{https://wesnoth.org, The Battle for Wesnoth} is a fantasy, turn based tactical strategy game, with several single player campaigns, and multiplayer games (both networked and local)."
  49312. msgstr ""
  49313. #. type: defvar
  49314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33371
  49315. #, no-wrap
  49316. msgid "{Scheme Variable} wesnothd-service-type"
  49317. msgstr ""
  49318. #. type: defvar
  49319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33375
  49320. msgid "Service type for the wesnothd service. Its value must be a @code{wesnothd-configuration} object. To run wesnothd in the default configuration, instantiate it as:"
  49321. msgstr ""
  49322. #. type: lisp
  49323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33378
  49324. #, no-wrap
  49325. msgid "(service wesnothd-service-type)\n"
  49326. msgstr ""
  49327. #. type: deftp
  49328. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33381
  49329. #, no-wrap
  49330. msgid "{Data Type} wesnothd-configuration"
  49331. msgstr ""
  49332. #. type: deftp
  49333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33383
  49334. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{wesnothd}."
  49335. msgstr ""
  49336. #. type: item
  49337. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33385
  49338. #, no-wrap
  49339. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{wesnoth-server})"
  49340. msgstr ""
  49341. #. type: table
  49342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33387
  49343. msgid "The wesnoth server package to use."
  49344. msgstr ""
  49345. #. type: item
  49346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33388
  49347. #, no-wrap
  49348. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{15000})"
  49349. msgstr ""
  49350. #. type: table
  49351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33390 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33781
  49352. msgid "The port to bind the server to."
  49353. msgstr ""
  49354. #. type: cindex
  49355. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33396
  49356. #, no-wrap
  49357. msgid "pam-mount"
  49358. msgstr ""
  49359. #. type: Plain text
  49360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33401
  49361. msgid "The @code{(gnu services pam-mount)} module provides a service allowing users to mount volumes when they log in. It should be able to mount any volume format supported by the system."
  49362. msgstr ""
  49363. #. type: defvar
  49364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33402
  49365. #, no-wrap
  49366. msgid "{Scheme Variable} pam-mount-service-type"
  49367. msgstr ""
  49368. #. type: defvar
  49369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33404
  49370. msgid "Service type for PAM Mount support."
  49371. msgstr ""
  49372. #. type: deftp
  49373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33406
  49374. #, no-wrap
  49375. msgid "{Data Type} pam-mount-configuration"
  49376. msgstr ""
  49377. #. type: deftp
  49378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33408
  49379. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of PAM Mount."
  49380. msgstr ""
  49381. #. type: code{#1}
  49382. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33412
  49383. #, no-wrap
  49384. msgid "rules"
  49385. msgstr "규칙"
  49386. #. type: table
  49387. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33415
  49388. msgid "The configuration rules that will be used to generate @file{/etc/security/pam_mount.conf.xml}."
  49389. msgstr ""
  49390. #. type: table
  49391. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33419
  49392. msgid "The configuration rules are SXML elements (@pxref{SXML,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), and the default ones don't mount anything for anyone at login:"
  49393. msgstr ""
  49394. #. type: lisp
  49395. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33434
  49396. #, no-wrap
  49397. msgid ""
  49398. "`((debug (@@ (enable \"0\")))\n"
  49399. " (mntoptions (@@ (allow ,(string-join\n"
  49400. " '(\"nosuid\" \"nodev\" \"loop\"\n"
  49401. " \"encryption\" \"fsck\" \"nonempty\"\n"
  49402. " \"allow_root\" \"allow_other\")\n"
  49403. " \",\"))))\n"
  49404. " (mntoptions (@@ (require \"nosuid,nodev\")))\n"
  49405. " (logout (@@ (wait \"0\")\n"
  49406. " (hup \"0\")\n"
  49407. " (term \"no\")\n"
  49408. " (kill \"no\")))\n"
  49409. " (mkmountpoint (@@ (enable \"1\")\n"
  49410. " (remove \"true\"))))\n"
  49411. msgstr ""
  49412. #. type: table
  49413. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33440
  49414. msgid "Some @code{volume} elements must be added to automatically mount volumes at login. Here's an example allowing the user @code{alice} to mount her encrypted @env{HOME} directory and allowing the user @code{bob} to mount the partition where he stores his data:"
  49415. msgstr ""
  49416. #. type: lisp
  49417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33465
  49418. #, no-wrap
  49419. msgid ""
  49420. "(define pam-mount-rules\n"
  49421. "`((debug (@@ (enable \"0\")))\n"
  49422. " (volume (@@ (user \"alice\")\n"
  49423. " (fstype \"crypt\")\n"
  49424. " (path \"/dev/sda2\")\n"
  49425. " (mountpoint \"/home/alice\")))\n"
  49426. " (volume (@@ (user \"bob\")\n"
  49427. " (fstype \"auto\")\n"
  49428. " (path \"/dev/sdb3\")\n"
  49429. " (mountpoint \"/home/bob/data\")\n"
  49430. " (options \"defaults,autodefrag,compress\")))\n"
  49431. " (mntoptions (@@ (allow ,(string-join\n"
  49432. " '(\"nosuid\" \"nodev\" \"loop\"\n"
  49433. " \"encryption\" \"fsck\" \"nonempty\"\n"
  49434. " \"allow_root\" \"allow_other\")\n"
  49435. " \",\"))))\n"
  49436. " (mntoptions (@@ (require \"nosuid,nodev\")))\n"
  49437. " (logout (@@ (wait \"0\")\n"
  49438. " (hup \"0\")\n"
  49439. " (term \"no\")\n"
  49440. " (kill \"no\")))\n"
  49441. " (mkmountpoint (@@ (enable \"1\")\n"
  49442. " (remove \"true\")))))\n"
  49443. "\n"
  49444. msgstr ""
  49445. #. type: lisp
  49446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33469
  49447. #, no-wrap
  49448. msgid ""
  49449. "(service pam-mount-service-type\n"
  49450. " (pam-mount-configuration\n"
  49451. " (rules pam-mount-rules)))\n"
  49452. msgstr ""
  49453. #. type: table
  49454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33473
  49455. msgid "The complete list of possible options can be found in the man page for @uref{http://pam-mount.sourceforge.net/pam_mount.conf.5.html, pam_mount.conf}."
  49456. msgstr ""
  49457. #. type: subsubheading
  49458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33480
  49459. #, no-wrap
  49460. msgid "Guix Build Coordinator"
  49461. msgstr ""
  49462. #. type: Plain text
  49463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33486
  49464. msgid "The @uref{https://git.cbaines.net/guix/build-coordinator/,Guix Build Coordinator} aids in distributing derivation builds among machines running an @dfn{agent}. The build daemon is still used to build the derivations, but the Guix Build Coordinator manages allocating builds and working with the results."
  49465. msgstr ""
  49466. #. type: Plain text
  49467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33492
  49468. msgid "The Guix Build Coordinator consists of one @dfn{coordinator}, and one or more connected @dfn{agent} processes. The coordinator process handles clients submitting builds, and allocating builds to agents. The agent processes talk to a build daemon to actually perform the builds, then send the results back to the coordinator."
  49469. msgstr ""
  49470. #. type: Plain text
  49471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33496
  49472. msgid "There is a script to run the coordinator component of the Guix Build Coordinator, but the Guix service uses a custom Guile script instead, to provide better integration with G-expressions used in the configuration."
  49473. msgstr ""
  49474. #. type: defvar
  49475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33497
  49476. #, no-wrap
  49477. msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-build-coordinator-service-type"
  49478. msgstr ""
  49479. #. type: defvar
  49480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33500
  49481. msgid "Service type for the Guix Build Coordinator. Its value must be a @code{guix-build-coordinator-configuration} object."
  49482. msgstr ""
  49483. #. type: deftp
  49484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33502
  49485. #, no-wrap
  49486. msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-configuration"
  49487. msgstr ""
  49488. #. type: deftp
  49489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33504
  49490. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Guix Build Coordinator."
  49491. msgstr ""
  49492. #. type: item
  49493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33506 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33676
  49494. #, no-wrap
  49495. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{guix-build-coordinator})"
  49496. msgstr ""
  49497. #. type: table
  49498. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33508 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33552
  49499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33678
  49500. msgid "The Guix Build Coordinator package to use."
  49501. msgstr ""
  49502. #. type: item
  49503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33509
  49504. #, no-wrap
  49505. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"guix-build-coordinator\"})"
  49506. msgstr ""
  49507. #. type: table
  49508. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33511 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33555
  49509. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33681 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33727
  49510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33775
  49511. msgid "The system user to run the service as."
  49512. msgstr ""
  49513. #. type: item
  49514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33512
  49515. #, no-wrap
  49516. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"guix-build-coordinator\"})"
  49517. msgstr ""
  49518. #. type: table
  49519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33514 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33730
  49520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33778
  49521. msgid "The system group to run the service as."
  49522. msgstr ""
  49523. #. type: item
  49524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33515
  49525. #, no-wrap
  49526. msgid "@code{database-uri-string} (default: @code{\"sqlite:///var/lib/guix-build-coordinator/guix_build_coordinator.db\"})"
  49527. msgstr ""
  49528. #. type: table
  49529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33517
  49530. msgid "The URI to use for the database."
  49531. msgstr ""
  49532. #. type: item
  49533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33518
  49534. #, no-wrap
  49535. msgid "@code{agent-communication-uri} (default: @code{\"http://0.0.0.0:8745\"})"
  49536. msgstr ""
  49537. #. type: table
  49538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33520
  49539. msgid "The URI describing how to listen to requests from agent processes."
  49540. msgstr ""
  49541. #. type: item
  49542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33521
  49543. #, no-wrap
  49544. msgid "@code{client-communication-uri} (default: @code{\"http://127.0.0.1:8746\"})"
  49545. msgstr ""
  49546. #. type: table
  49547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33525
  49548. msgid "The URI describing how to listen to requests from clients. The client API allows submitting builds and currently isn't authenticated, so take care when configuring this value."
  49549. msgstr ""
  49550. #. type: item
  49551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33526
  49552. #, no-wrap
  49553. msgid "@code{allocation-strategy} (default: @code{#~basic-build-allocation-strategy})"
  49554. msgstr ""
  49555. #. type: table
  49556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33530
  49557. msgid "A G-expression for the allocation strategy to be used. This is a procedure that takes the datastore as an argument and populates the allocation plan in the database."
  49558. msgstr ""
  49559. #. type: item
  49560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33531
  49561. #, no-wrap
  49562. msgid "@code{hooks} (default: @var{'()})"
  49563. msgstr ""
  49564. #. type: table
  49565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33534
  49566. msgid "An association list of hooks. These provide a way to execute arbitrary code upon certain events, like a build result being processed."
  49567. msgstr ""
  49568. #. type: item
  49569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33535
  49570. #, no-wrap
  49571. msgid "@code{guile} (default: @code{guile-3.0-latest})"
  49572. msgstr ""
  49573. #. type: table
  49574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33537
  49575. msgid "The Guile package with which to run the Guix Build Coordinator."
  49576. msgstr ""
  49577. #. type: defvar
  49578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33541
  49579. #, no-wrap
  49580. msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-build-coordinator-agent-service-type"
  49581. msgstr ""
  49582. #. type: defvar
  49583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33544
  49584. msgid "Service type for a Guix Build Coordinator agent. Its value must be a @code{guix-build-coordinator-agent-configuration} object."
  49585. msgstr ""
  49586. #. type: deftp
  49587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33546
  49588. #, no-wrap
  49589. msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-agent-configuration"
  49590. msgstr ""
  49591. #. type: deftp
  49592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33548
  49593. msgid "Data type representing the configuration a Guix Build Coordinator agent."
  49594. msgstr ""
  49595. #. type: item
  49596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33550
  49597. #, no-wrap
  49598. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{guix-build-coordinator/agent-only})"
  49599. msgstr ""
  49600. #. type: item
  49601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33553
  49602. #, no-wrap
  49603. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"guix-build-coordinator-agent\"})"
  49604. msgstr ""
  49605. #. type: item
  49606. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33556
  49607. #, no-wrap
  49608. msgid "@code{coordinator} (default: @code{\"http://localhost:8745\"})"
  49609. msgstr ""
  49610. #. type: table
  49611. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33558 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33684
  49612. msgid "The URI to use when connecting to the coordinator."
  49613. msgstr ""
  49614. #. type: code{#1}
  49615. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33559
  49616. #, no-wrap
  49617. msgid "authentication"
  49618. msgstr "인증"
  49619. #. type: table
  49620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33562
  49621. msgid "Record describing how this agent should authenticate with the coordinator. Possible record types are described below."
  49622. msgstr ""
  49623. #. type: item
  49624. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33563 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33685
  49625. #, no-wrap
  49626. msgid "@code{systems} (default: @code{#f})"
  49627. msgstr ""
  49628. #. type: table
  49629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33566
  49630. msgid "The systems for which this agent should fetch builds. The agent process will use the current system it's running on as the default."
  49631. msgstr ""
  49632. #. type: item
  49633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33567
  49634. #, no-wrap
  49635. msgid "@code{max-parallel-builds} (default: @code{1})"
  49636. msgstr ""
  49637. #. type: table
  49638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33569
  49639. msgid "The number of builds to perform in parallel."
  49640. msgstr ""
  49641. #. type: item
  49642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33570
  49643. #, no-wrap
  49644. msgid "@code{max-1min-load-average} (default: @code{#f})"
  49645. msgstr ""
  49646. #. type: table
  49647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33574
  49648. msgid "Load average value to look at when considering starting new builds, if the 1 minute load average exceeds this value, the agent will wait before starting new builds."
  49649. msgstr ""
  49650. #. type: table
  49651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33578
  49652. msgid "This will be unspecified if the value is @code{#f}, and the agent will use the number of cores reported by the system as the max 1 minute load average."
  49653. msgstr ""
  49654. #. type: item
  49655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33579
  49656. #, no-wrap
  49657. msgid "@code{derivation-substitute-urls} (default: @code{#f})"
  49658. msgstr ""
  49659. #. type: table
  49660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33582
  49661. msgid "URLs from which to attempt to fetch substitutes for derivations, if the derivations aren't already available."
  49662. msgstr ""
  49663. #. type: item
  49664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33583
  49665. #, no-wrap
  49666. msgid "@code{non-derivation-substitute-urls} (default: @code{#f})"
  49667. msgstr ""
  49668. #. type: table
  49669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33586
  49670. msgid "URLs from which to attempt to fetch substitutes for build inputs, if the input store items aren't already available."
  49671. msgstr ""
  49672. #. type: deftp
  49673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33590
  49674. #, no-wrap
  49675. msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-agent-password-auth"
  49676. msgstr ""
  49677. #. type: deftp
  49678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33593
  49679. msgid "Data type representing an agent authenticating with a coordinator via a UUID and password."
  49680. msgstr ""
  49681. #. type: table
  49682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33599 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33615
  49683. msgid "The UUID of the agent. This should be generated by the coordinator process, stored in the coordinator database, and used by the intended agent."
  49684. msgstr ""
  49685. #. type: table
  49686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33602
  49687. msgid "The password to use when connecting to the coordinator."
  49688. msgstr ""
  49689. #. type: deftp
  49690. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33606
  49691. #, no-wrap
  49692. msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-agent-password-file-auth"
  49693. msgstr ""
  49694. #. type: deftp
  49695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33609
  49696. msgid "Data type representing an agent authenticating with a coordinator via a UUID and password read from a file."
  49697. msgstr ""
  49698. #. type: code{#1}
  49699. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33616
  49700. #, no-wrap
  49701. msgid "password-file"
  49702. msgstr ""
  49703. #. type: table
  49704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33619
  49705. msgid "A file containing the password to use when connecting to the coordinator."
  49706. msgstr ""
  49707. #. type: deftp
  49708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33623
  49709. #, no-wrap
  49710. msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-agent-dynamic-auth"
  49711. msgstr ""
  49712. #. type: deftp
  49713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33626
  49714. msgid "Data type representing an agent authenticating with a coordinator via a dynamic auth token and agent name."
  49715. msgstr ""
  49716. #. type: code{#1}
  49717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33628 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33645
  49718. #, no-wrap
  49719. msgid "agent-name"
  49720. msgstr ""
  49721. #. type: table
  49722. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33632 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33649
  49723. msgid "Name of an agent, this is used to match up to an existing entry in the database if there is one. When no existing entry is found, a new entry is automatically added."
  49724. msgstr ""
  49725. #. type: code{#1}
  49726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33633
  49727. #, no-wrap
  49728. msgid "token"
  49729. msgstr "토큰"
  49730. #. type: table
  49731. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33636
  49732. msgid "Dynamic auth token, this is created and stored in the coordinator database, and is used by the agent to authenticate."
  49733. msgstr ""
  49734. #. type: deftp
  49735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33640
  49736. #, no-wrap
  49737. msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-agent-dynamic-auth-with-file"
  49738. msgstr ""
  49739. #. type: deftp
  49740. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33643
  49741. msgid "Data type representing an agent authenticating with a coordinator via a dynamic auth token read from a file and agent name."
  49742. msgstr ""
  49743. #. type: code{#1}
  49744. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33650
  49745. #, no-wrap
  49746. msgid "token-file"
  49747. msgstr ""
  49748. #. type: table
  49749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33653
  49750. msgid "File containing the dynamic auth token, this is created and stored in the coordinator database, and is used by the agent to authenticate."
  49751. msgstr ""
  49752. #. type: Plain text
  49753. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33663
  49754. msgid "The Guix Build Coordinator package contains a script to query an instance of the Guix Data Service for derivations to build, and then submit builds for those derivations to the coordinator. The service type below assists in running this script. This is an additional tool that may be useful when building derivations contained within an instance of the Guix Data Service."
  49755. msgstr ""
  49756. #. type: defvar
  49757. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33664
  49758. #, no-wrap
  49759. msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds-service-type"
  49760. msgstr ""
  49761. #. type: defvar
  49762. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33669
  49763. msgid "Service type for the guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds-from-guix-data-service script. Its value must be a @code{guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds-configuration} object."
  49764. msgstr ""
  49765. #. type: deftp
  49766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33671
  49767. #, no-wrap
  49768. msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds-configuration"
  49769. msgstr ""
  49770. #. type: deftp
  49771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33674
  49772. msgid "Data type representing the options to the queue builds from guix data service script."
  49773. msgstr ""
  49774. #. type: item
  49775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33679
  49776. #, no-wrap
  49777. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds\"})"
  49778. msgstr ""
  49779. #. type: item
  49780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33682
  49781. #, no-wrap
  49782. msgid "@code{coordinator} (default: @code{\"http://localhost:8746\"})"
  49783. msgstr ""
  49784. #. type: table
  49785. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33687
  49786. msgid "The systems for which to fetch derivations to build."
  49787. msgstr ""
  49788. #. type: item
  49789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33688
  49790. #, no-wrap
  49791. msgid "@code{systems-and-targets} (default: @code{#f})"
  49792. msgstr ""
  49793. #. type: table
  49794. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33691
  49795. msgid "An association list of system and target pairs for which to fetch derivations to build."
  49796. msgstr ""
  49797. #. type: item
  49798. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33692
  49799. #, no-wrap
  49800. msgid "@code{guix-data-service} (default: @code{\"https://data.guix.gnu.org\"})"
  49801. msgstr ""
  49802. #. type: table
  49803. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33695
  49804. msgid "The Guix Data Service instance from which to query to find out about derivations to build."
  49805. msgstr ""
  49806. #. type: item
  49807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33696
  49808. #, no-wrap
  49809. msgid "@code{processed-commits-file} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds/processed-commits\"})"
  49810. msgstr ""
  49811. #. type: table
  49812. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33699
  49813. msgid "A file to record which commits have been processed, to avoid needlessly processing them again if the service is restarted."
  49814. msgstr ""
  49815. #. type: subsubheading
  49816. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33703
  49817. #, no-wrap
  49818. msgid "Guix Data Service"
  49819. msgstr ""
  49820. #. type: Plain text
  49821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33707
  49822. msgid "The @uref{http://data.guix.gnu.org,Guix Data Service} processes, stores and provides data about GNU Guix. This includes information about packages, derivations and lint warnings."
  49823. msgstr ""
  49824. #. type: Plain text
  49825. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33710
  49826. msgid "The data is stored in a PostgreSQL database, and available through a web interface."
  49827. msgstr ""
  49828. #. type: defvar
  49829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33711
  49830. #, no-wrap
  49831. msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-data-service-type"
  49832. msgstr ""
  49833. #. type: defvar
  49834. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33716
  49835. msgid "Service type for the Guix Data Service. Its value must be a @code{guix-data-service-configuration} object. The service optionally extends the getmail service, as the guix-commits mailing list is used to find out about changes in the Guix git repository."
  49836. msgstr ""
  49837. #. type: deftp
  49838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33718
  49839. #, no-wrap
  49840. msgid "{Data Type} guix-data-service-configuration"
  49841. msgstr ""
  49842. #. type: deftp
  49843. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33720 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33768
  49844. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Guix Data Service."
  49845. msgstr ""
  49846. #. type: item
  49847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33722
  49848. #, no-wrap
  49849. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{guix-data-service})"
  49850. msgstr ""
  49851. #. type: table
  49852. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33724
  49853. msgid "The Guix Data Service package to use."
  49854. msgstr ""
  49855. #. type: item
  49856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33725
  49857. #, no-wrap
  49858. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"guix-data-service\"})"
  49859. msgstr ""
  49860. #. type: item
  49861. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33728
  49862. #, no-wrap
  49863. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"guix-data-service\"})"
  49864. msgstr ""
  49865. #. type: item
  49866. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33731
  49867. #, no-wrap
  49868. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{8765})"
  49869. msgstr ""
  49870. #. type: table
  49871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33733
  49872. msgid "The port to bind the web service to."
  49873. msgstr ""
  49874. #. type: item
  49875. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33734 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33782
  49876. #, no-wrap
  49877. msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})"
  49878. msgstr ""
  49879. #. type: table
  49880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33736
  49881. msgid "The host to bind the web service to."
  49882. msgstr ""
  49883. #. type: item
  49884. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33737
  49885. #, no-wrap
  49886. msgid "@code{getmail-idle-mailboxes} (default: @code{#f})"
  49887. msgstr ""
  49888. #. type: table
  49889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33740
  49890. msgid "If set, this is the list of mailboxes that the getmail service will be configured to listen to."
  49891. msgstr ""
  49892. #. type: item
  49893. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33741
  49894. #, no-wrap
  49895. msgid "@code{commits-getmail-retriever-configuration} (default: @code{#f})"
  49896. msgstr ""
  49897. #. type: table
  49898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33745
  49899. msgid "If set, this is the @code{getmail-retriever-configuration} object with which to configure getmail to fetch mail from the guix-commits mailing list."
  49900. msgstr ""
  49901. #. type: item
  49902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33746
  49903. #, no-wrap
  49904. msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{'()})"
  49905. msgstr ""
  49906. #. type: table
  49907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33748
  49908. msgid "Extra command line options for @code{guix-data-service}."
  49909. msgstr ""
  49910. #. type: item
  49911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33749
  49912. #, no-wrap
  49913. msgid "@code{extra-process-jobs-options} (default: @var{'()})"
  49914. msgstr ""
  49915. #. type: table
  49916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33751
  49917. msgid "Extra command line options for @code{guix-data-service-process-jobs}."
  49918. msgstr ""
  49919. #. type: subsubheading
  49920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33755
  49921. #, no-wrap
  49922. msgid "Nar Herder"
  49923. msgstr ""
  49924. #. type: Plain text
  49925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33758
  49926. msgid "The @uref{https://git.cbaines.net/guix/nar-herder/about/,Nar Herder} is a utility for managing a collection of nars."
  49927. msgstr ""
  49928. #. type: defvar
  49929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33759
  49930. #, no-wrap
  49931. msgid "{Scheme Variable} nar-herder-type"
  49932. msgstr ""
  49933. #. type: defvar
  49934. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33764
  49935. msgid "Service type for the Guix Data Service. Its value must be a @code{nar-herder-configuration} object. The service optionally extends the getmail service, as the guix-commits mailing list is used to find out about changes in the Guix git repository."
  49936. msgstr ""
  49937. #. type: deftp
  49938. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33766
  49939. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  49940. msgid "{Data Type} nar-herder-configuration"
  49941. msgstr "설정"
  49942. #. type: item
  49943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33770
  49944. #, no-wrap
  49945. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{nar-herder})"
  49946. msgstr ""
  49947. #. type: table
  49948. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33772
  49949. #, fuzzy
  49950. msgid "The Nar Herder package to use."
  49951. msgstr "꾸러미와 도구."
  49952. #. type: item
  49953. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33773
  49954. #, no-wrap
  49955. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"nar-herder\"})"
  49956. msgstr ""
  49957. #. type: item
  49958. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33776
  49959. #, no-wrap
  49960. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"nar-herder\"})"
  49961. msgstr ""
  49962. #. type: item
  49963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33779
  49964. #, no-wrap
  49965. msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{8734})"
  49966. msgstr ""
  49967. #. type: table
  49968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33784
  49969. msgid "The host to bind the server to."
  49970. msgstr ""
  49971. #. type: table
  49972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33789
  49973. msgid "Optional URL of the other Nar Herder instance which should be mirrored. This means that this Nar Herder instance will download it's database, and keep it up to date."
  49974. msgstr ""
  49975. #. type: item
  49976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33790
  49977. #, no-wrap
  49978. msgid "@code{database} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nar-herder/nar_herder.db\"})"
  49979. msgstr ""
  49980. #. type: table
  49981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33795
  49982. msgid "Location for the database. If this Nar Herder instance is mirroring another, the database will be downloaded if it doesn't exist. If this Nar Herder instance isn't mirroring another, an empty database will be created."
  49983. msgstr ""
  49984. #. type: item
  49985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33796
  49986. #, no-wrap
  49987. msgid "@code{database-dump} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nar-herder/nar_herder_dump.db\"})"
  49988. msgstr ""
  49989. #. type: table
  49990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33800
  49991. msgid "Location of the database dump. This is created and regularly updated by taking a copy of the database. This is the version of the database that is available to download."
  49992. msgstr ""
  49993. #. type: item
  49994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33801
  49995. #, no-wrap
  49996. msgid "@code{storage} (default: @code{#f})"
  49997. msgstr ""
  49998. #. type: table
  49999. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33803
  50000. msgid "Optional location in which to store nars."
  50001. msgstr ""
  50002. #. type: item
  50003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33804
  50004. #, no-wrap
  50005. msgid "@code{storage-limit} (default: @code{\"none\"})"
  50006. msgstr ""
  50007. #. type: table
  50008. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33807
  50009. msgid "Limit in bytes for the nars stored in the storage location. This can also be set to ``none'' so that there is no limit."
  50010. msgstr ""
  50011. #. type: table
  50012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33810
  50013. msgid "When the storage location exceeds this size, nars are removed according to the nar removal criteria."
  50014. msgstr ""
  50015. #. type: item
  50016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33811
  50017. #, no-wrap
  50018. msgid "@code{storage-nar-removal-criteria} (default: @code{'()})"
  50019. msgstr ""
  50020. #. type: table
  50021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33814
  50022. msgid "Criteria used to remove nars from the storage location. These are used in conjunction with the storage limit."
  50023. msgstr ""
  50024. #. type: table
  50025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33819
  50026. msgid "When the storage location exceeds the storage limit size, nars will be checked against the nar removal criteria and if any of the criteria match, they will be removed. This will continue until the storage location is below the storage limit size."
  50027. msgstr ""
  50028. #. type: table
  50029. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33823
  50030. msgid "Each criteria is specified by a string, then an equals sign, then another string. Currently, only one criteria is supported, checking if a nar is stored on another Nar Herder instance."
  50031. msgstr ""
  50032. #. type: table
  50033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33831
  50034. msgid "This allows the user's Guix to keep substitute information in cache for @var{ttl}."
  50035. msgstr ""
  50036. #. type: cindex
  50037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33844
  50038. #, no-wrap
  50039. msgid "oom"
  50040. msgstr ""
  50041. #. type: cindex
  50042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33845
  50043. #, no-wrap
  50044. msgid "out of memory killer"
  50045. msgstr ""
  50046. #. type: cindex
  50047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33846
  50048. #, no-wrap
  50049. msgid "earlyoom"
  50050. msgstr ""
  50051. #. type: cindex
  50052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33847
  50053. #, no-wrap
  50054. msgid "early out of memory daemon"
  50055. msgstr ""
  50056. #. type: subsubheading
  50057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33848
  50058. #, no-wrap
  50059. msgid "Early OOM Service"
  50060. msgstr ""
  50061. #. type: Plain text
  50062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33855
  50063. msgid "@uref{https://github.com/rfjakob/earlyoom,Early OOM}, also known as Earlyoom, is a minimalist out of memory (OOM) daemon that runs in user space and provides a more responsive and configurable alternative to the in-kernel OOM killer. It is useful to prevent the system from becoming unresponsive when it runs out of memory."
  50064. msgstr ""
  50065. #. type: deffn
  50066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33856
  50067. #, no-wrap
  50068. msgid "{Scheme Variable} earlyoom-service-type"
  50069. msgstr ""
  50070. #. type: deffn
  50071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33861
  50072. msgid "The service type for running @command{earlyoom}, the Early OOM daemon. Its value must be a @code{earlyoom-configuration} object, described below. The service can be instantiated in its default configuration with:"
  50073. msgstr ""
  50074. #. type: lisp
  50075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33864
  50076. #, no-wrap
  50077. msgid "(service earlyoom-service-type)\n"
  50078. msgstr ""
  50079. #. type: deftp
  50080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33867
  50081. #, no-wrap
  50082. msgid "{Data Type} earlyoom-configuration"
  50083. msgstr ""
  50084. #. type: deftp
  50085. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33869
  50086. msgid "This is the configuration record for the @code{earlyoom-service-type}."
  50087. msgstr ""
  50088. #. type: item
  50089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33871
  50090. #, no-wrap
  50091. msgid "@code{earlyoom} (default: @var{earlyoom})"
  50092. msgstr ""
  50093. #. type: table
  50094. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33873
  50095. msgid "The Earlyoom package to use."
  50096. msgstr ""
  50097. #. type: item
  50098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33874
  50099. #, no-wrap
  50100. msgid "@code{minimum-available-memory} (default: @code{10})"
  50101. msgstr ""
  50102. #. type: table
  50103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33876
  50104. msgid "The threshold for the minimum @emph{available} memory, in percentages."
  50105. msgstr ""
  50106. #. type: item
  50107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33877
  50108. #, no-wrap
  50109. msgid "@code{minimum-free-swap} (default: @code{10})"
  50110. msgstr ""
  50111. #. type: table
  50112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33879
  50113. msgid "The threshold for the minimum free swap memory, in percentages."
  50114. msgstr ""
  50115. #. type: item
  50116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33880
  50117. #, no-wrap
  50118. msgid "@code{prefer-regexp} (default: @code{#f})"
  50119. msgstr ""
  50120. #. type: table
  50121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33883
  50122. msgid "A regular expression (as a string) to match the names of the processes that should be preferably killed."
  50123. msgstr ""
  50124. #. type: item
  50125. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33884
  50126. #, no-wrap
  50127. msgid "@code{avoid-regexp} (default: @code{#f})"
  50128. msgstr ""
  50129. #. type: table
  50130. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33887
  50131. msgid "A regular expression (as a string) to match the names of the processes that should @emph{not} be killed."
  50132. msgstr ""
  50133. #. type: item
  50134. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33888
  50135. #, no-wrap
  50136. msgid "@code{memory-report-interval} (default: @code{0})"
  50137. msgstr ""
  50138. #. type: table
  50139. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33891
  50140. msgid "The interval in seconds at which a memory report is printed. It is disabled by default."
  50141. msgstr ""
  50142. #. type: item
  50143. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33892
  50144. #, no-wrap
  50145. msgid "@code{ignore-positive-oom-score-adj?} (default: @code{#f})"
  50146. msgstr ""
  50147. #. type: table
  50148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33895
  50149. msgid "A boolean indicating whether the positive adjustments set in @file{/proc/*/oom_score_adj} should be ignored."
  50150. msgstr ""
  50151. #. type: item
  50152. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33896
  50153. #, no-wrap
  50154. msgid "@code{show-debug-messages?} (default: @code{#f})"
  50155. msgstr ""
  50156. #. type: table
  50157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33899
  50158. msgid "A boolean indicating whether debug messages should be printed. The logs are saved at @file{/var/log/earlyoom.log}."
  50159. msgstr ""
  50160. #. type: item
  50161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33900
  50162. #, no-wrap
  50163. msgid "@code{send-notification-command} (default: @code{#f})"
  50164. msgstr ""
  50165. #. type: table
  50166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33903
  50167. msgid "This can be used to provide a custom command used for sending notifications."
  50168. msgstr ""
  50169. #. type: cindex
  50170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33906
  50171. #, no-wrap
  50172. msgid "modprobe"
  50173. msgstr ""
  50174. #. type: cindex
  50175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33907
  50176. #, no-wrap
  50177. msgid "kernel module loader"
  50178. msgstr ""
  50179. #. type: subsubheading
  50180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33908
  50181. #, no-wrap
  50182. msgid "Kernel Module Loader Service"
  50183. msgstr ""
  50184. #. type: Plain text
  50185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33914
  50186. msgid "The kernel module loader service allows one to load loadable kernel modules at boot. This is especially useful for modules that don't autoload and need to be manually loaded, as is the case with @code{ddcci}."
  50187. msgstr ""
  50188. #. type: deffn
  50189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33915
  50190. #, no-wrap
  50191. msgid "{Scheme Variable} kernel-module-loader-service-type"
  50192. msgstr ""
  50193. #. type: deffn
  50194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33921
  50195. msgid "The service type for loading loadable kernel modules at boot with @command{modprobe}. Its value must be a list of strings representing module names. For example loading the drivers provided by @code{ddcci-driver-linux}, in debugging mode by passing some module parameters, can be done as follow:"
  50196. msgstr ""
  50197. #. type: lisp
  50198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33926
  50199. #, no-wrap
  50200. msgid ""
  50201. "(use-modules (gnu) (gnu services))\n"
  50202. "(use-package-modules linux)\n"
  50203. "(use-service-modules linux)\n"
  50204. "\n"
  50205. msgstr ""
  50206. #. type: lisp
  50207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33930
  50208. #, no-wrap
  50209. msgid ""
  50210. "(define ddcci-config\n"
  50211. " (plain-file \"ddcci.conf\"\n"
  50212. " \"options ddcci dyndbg delay=120\"))\n"
  50213. "\n"
  50214. msgstr ""
  50215. #. type: lisp
  50216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33940
  50217. #, no-wrap
  50218. msgid ""
  50219. "(operating-system\n"
  50220. " ...\n"
  50221. " (services (cons* (service kernel-module-loader-service-type\n"
  50222. " '(\"ddcci\" \"ddcci_backlight\"))\n"
  50223. " (simple-service 'ddcci-config etc-service-type\n"
  50224. " (list `(\"modprobe.d/ddcci.conf\"\n"
  50225. " ,ddcci-config)))\n"
  50226. " %base-services))\n"
  50227. " (kernel-loadable-modules (list ddcci-driver-linux)))\n"
  50228. msgstr ""
  50229. #. type: cindex
  50230. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33943
  50231. #, no-wrap
  50232. msgid "rasdaemon"
  50233. msgstr ""
  50234. #. type: cindex
  50235. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33944
  50236. #, no-wrap
  50237. msgid "Platform Reliability, Availability and Serviceability daemon"
  50238. msgstr ""
  50239. #. type: subsubheading
  50240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33945
  50241. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  50242. #| msgid "System Services"
  50243. msgid "Rasdaemon Service"
  50244. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  50245. #. type: Plain text
  50246. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33950
  50247. msgid "The Rasdaemon service provides a daemon which monitors platform @acronym{RAS, Reliability@comma{} Availability@comma{} and Serviceability} reports from Linux kernel trace events, logging them to syslogd."
  50248. msgstr ""
  50249. #. type: Plain text
  50250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33953
  50251. msgid "Reliability, Availability and Serviceability is a concept used on servers meant to measure their robustness."
  50252. msgstr ""
  50253. #. type: Plain text
  50254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33956
  50255. msgid "@strong{Relability} is the probability that a system will produce correct outputs:"
  50256. msgstr ""
  50257. #. type: item
  50258. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33958
  50259. #, no-wrap
  50260. msgid "Generally measured as Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF), and"
  50261. msgstr ""
  50262. #. type: item
  50263. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33959
  50264. #, no-wrap
  50265. msgid "Enhanced by features that help to avoid, detect and repair hardware"
  50266. msgstr ""
  50267. #. type: itemize
  50268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33961
  50269. #, fuzzy
  50270. #| msgid "default"
  50271. msgid "faults"
  50272. msgstr "기본"
  50273. #. type: Plain text
  50274. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33965
  50275. msgid "@strong{Availability} is the probability that a system is operational at a given time:"
  50276. msgstr ""
  50277. #. type: item
  50278. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33967
  50279. #, no-wrap
  50280. msgid "Generally measured as a percentage of downtime per a period of time, and"
  50281. msgstr ""
  50282. #. type: item
  50283. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33968
  50284. #, no-wrap
  50285. msgid "Often uses mechanisms to detect and correct hardware faults in runtime."
  50286. msgstr ""
  50287. #. type: Plain text
  50288. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33973
  50289. msgid "@strong{Serviceability} is the simplicity and speed with which a system can be repaired or maintained:"
  50290. msgstr ""
  50291. #. type: item
  50292. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33975
  50293. #, no-wrap
  50294. msgid "Generally measured on Mean Time Between Repair (MTBR)."
  50295. msgstr ""
  50296. #. type: Plain text
  50297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33980
  50298. msgid "Among the monitoring measures, the most usual ones include:"
  50299. msgstr ""
  50300. #. type: item
  50301. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33982
  50302. #, no-wrap
  50303. msgid "CPU – detect errors at instruction execution and at L1/L2/L3 caches;"
  50304. msgstr ""
  50305. #. type: item
  50306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33983
  50307. #, no-wrap
  50308. msgid "Memory – add error correction logic (ECC) to detect and correct errors;"
  50309. msgstr ""
  50310. #. type: item
  50311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33984
  50312. #, no-wrap
  50313. msgid "I/O – add CRC checksums for transferred data;"
  50314. msgstr ""
  50315. #. type: item
  50316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33985
  50317. #, no-wrap
  50318. msgid "Storage – RAID, journal file systems, checksums, Self-Monitoring,"
  50319. msgstr ""
  50320. #. type: itemize
  50321. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33987
  50322. msgid "Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART)."
  50323. msgstr ""
  50324. #. type: Plain text
  50325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33993
  50326. msgid "By monitoring the number of occurrences of error detections, it is possible to identify if the probability of hardware errors is increasing, and, on such case, do a preventive maintenance to replace a degraded component while those errors are correctable."
  50327. msgstr ""
  50328. #. type: Plain text
  50329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33997
  50330. msgid "For detailed information about the types of error events gathered and how to make sense of them, see the kernel administrator's guide at @url{https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/ras.html}."
  50331. msgstr ""
  50332. #. type: defvr
  50333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33998
  50334. #, no-wrap
  50335. msgid "{Scheme Variable} rasdaemon-service-type"
  50336. msgstr ""
  50337. #. type: defvr
  50338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34001
  50339. msgid "Service type for the @command{rasdaemon} service. It accepts a @code{rasdaemon-configuration} object. Instantiating like"
  50340. msgstr ""
  50341. #. type: lisp
  50342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34004
  50343. #, no-wrap
  50344. msgid "(service rasdaemon-service-type)\n"
  50345. msgstr ""
  50346. #. type: defvr
  50347. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34008
  50348. msgid "will load with a default configuration, which monitors all events and logs to syslogd."
  50349. msgstr ""
  50350. #. type: deftp
  50351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34010
  50352. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  50353. msgid "{Data Type} rasdaemon-configuration"
  50354. msgstr "설정"
  50355. #. type: deftp
  50356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34012
  50357. #, fuzzy
  50358. msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{rasdaemon}."
  50359. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  50360. #. type: item
  50361. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34014
  50362. #, no-wrap
  50363. msgid "@code{record?} (default: @code{#f})"
  50364. msgstr ""
  50365. #. type: table
  50366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34019
  50367. msgid "A boolean indicating whether to record the events in an SQLite database. This provides a more structured access to the information contained in the log file. The database location is hard-coded to @file{/var/lib/rasdaemon/ras-mc_event.db}."
  50368. msgstr ""
  50369. #. type: cindex
  50370. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34023
  50371. #, no-wrap
  50372. msgid "zram"
  50373. msgstr ""
  50374. #. type: cindex
  50375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34024
  50376. #, no-wrap
  50377. msgid "compressed swap"
  50378. msgstr ""
  50379. #. type: cindex
  50380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34025
  50381. #, no-wrap
  50382. msgid "Compressed RAM-based block devices"
  50383. msgstr ""
  50384. #. type: subsubheading
  50385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34026
  50386. #, no-wrap
  50387. msgid "Zram Device Service"
  50388. msgstr ""
  50389. #. type: Plain text
  50390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34032
  50391. msgid "The Zram device service provides a compressed swap device in system memory. The Linux Kernel documentation has more information about @uref{https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.html,zram} devices."
  50392. msgstr ""
  50393. #. type: deffn
  50394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34033
  50395. #, no-wrap
  50396. msgid "{Scheme Variable} zram-device-service-type"
  50397. msgstr ""
  50398. #. type: deffn
  50399. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34037
  50400. msgid "This service creates the zram block device, formats it as swap and enables it as a swap device. The service's value is a @code{zram-device-configuration} record."
  50401. msgstr ""
  50402. #. type: deftp
  50403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34038
  50404. #, no-wrap
  50405. msgid "{Data Type} zram-device-configuration"
  50406. msgstr ""
  50407. #. type: deftp
  50408. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34041
  50409. msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration for the zram-device service."
  50410. msgstr ""
  50411. #. type: item
  50412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34043
  50413. #, no-wrap
  50414. msgid "@code{size} (default @code{\"1G\"})"
  50415. msgstr ""
  50416. #. type: table
  50417. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34047
  50418. msgid "This is the amount of space you wish to provide for the zram device. It accepts a string and can be a number of bytes or use a suffix, eg.: @code{\"512M\"} or @code{1024000}."
  50419. msgstr ""
  50420. #. type: item
  50421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34047
  50422. #, no-wrap
  50423. msgid "@code{compression-algorithm} (default @code{'lzo})"
  50424. msgstr ""
  50425. #. type: table
  50426. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34051
  50427. msgid "This is the compression algorithm you wish to use. It is difficult to list all the possible compression options, but common ones supported by Guix's Linux Libre Kernel include @code{'lzo}, @code{'lz4} and @code{'zstd}."
  50428. msgstr ""
  50429. #. type: item
  50430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34051
  50431. #, no-wrap
  50432. msgid "@code{memory-limit} (default @code{0})"
  50433. msgstr ""
  50434. #. type: table
  50435. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34058
  50436. msgid "This is the maximum amount of memory which the zram device can use. Setting it to '0' disables the limit. While it is generally expected that compression will be 2:1, it is possible that uncompressable data can be written to swap and this is a method to limit how much memory can be used. It accepts a string and can be a number of bytes or use a suffix, eg.: @code{\"2G\"}."
  50437. msgstr ""
  50438. #. type: item
  50439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34058
  50440. #, no-wrap
  50441. msgid "@code{priority} (default @code{-1})"
  50442. msgstr ""
  50443. #. type: table
  50444. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34063
  50445. msgid "This is the priority of the swap device created from the zram device. @code{swapon} accepts values between -1 and 32767, with higher values indicating higher priority. Higher priority swap will generally be used first."
  50446. msgstr ""
  50447. #. type: defvr
  50448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34071
  50449. #, no-wrap
  50450. msgid "{Scheme Variable} hurd-console-service-type"
  50451. msgstr ""
  50452. #. type: defvr
  50453. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34073
  50454. msgid "This service starts the fancy @code{VGA} console client on the Hurd."
  50455. msgstr ""
  50456. #. type: defvr
  50457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34075
  50458. msgid "The service's value is a @code{hurd-console-configuration} record."
  50459. msgstr ""
  50460. #. type: deftp
  50461. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34077
  50462. #, no-wrap
  50463. msgid "{Data Type} hurd-console-configuration"
  50464. msgstr ""
  50465. #. type: deftp
  50466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34080
  50467. msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration for the hurd-console-service."
  50468. msgstr ""
  50469. #. type: item
  50470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34082 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34098
  50471. #, no-wrap
  50472. msgid "@code{hurd} (default: @var{hurd})"
  50473. msgstr ""
  50474. #. type: table
  50475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34084 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34100
  50476. msgid "The Hurd package to use."
  50477. msgstr ""
  50478. #. type: defvr
  50479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34087
  50480. #, no-wrap
  50481. msgid "{Scheme Variable} hurd-getty-service-type"
  50482. msgstr ""
  50483. #. type: defvr
  50484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34089
  50485. msgid "This service starts a tty using the Hurd @code{getty} program."
  50486. msgstr ""
  50487. #. type: defvr
  50488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34091
  50489. msgid "The service's value is a @code{hurd-getty-configuration} record."
  50490. msgstr ""
  50491. #. type: deftp
  50492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34093
  50493. #, no-wrap
  50494. msgid "{Data Type} hurd-getty-configuration"
  50495. msgstr ""
  50496. #. type: deftp
  50497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34096
  50498. msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration for the hurd-getty-service."
  50499. msgstr ""
  50500. #. type: table
  50501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34103
  50502. msgid "The name of the console this Getty runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}."
  50503. msgstr ""
  50504. #. type: item
  50505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34104
  50506. #, no-wrap
  50507. msgid "@code{baud-rate} (default: @code{38400})"
  50508. msgstr ""
  50509. #. type: table
  50510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34106
  50511. msgid "An integer specifying the baud rate of the tty."
  50512. msgstr ""
  50513. #. type: cindex
  50514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34113
  50515. #, no-wrap
  50516. msgid "fingerprint"
  50517. msgstr "지문"
  50518. #. type: subsubheading
  50519. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34114
  50520. #, no-wrap
  50521. msgid "Fingerprint Service"
  50522. msgstr ""
  50523. #. type: Plain text
  50524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34118
  50525. msgid "The @code{(gnu services authentication)} module provides a DBus service to read and identify fingerprints via a fingerprint sensor."
  50526. msgstr ""
  50527. #. type: defvr
  50528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34119
  50529. #, no-wrap
  50530. msgid "{Scheme Variable} fprintd-service-type"
  50531. msgstr ""
  50532. #. type: defvr
  50533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34122
  50534. msgid "The service type for @command{fprintd}, which provides the fingerprint reading capability."
  50535. msgstr ""
  50536. #. type: lisp
  50537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34125
  50538. #, no-wrap
  50539. msgid "(service fprintd-service-type)\n"
  50540. msgstr ""
  50541. #. type: cindex
  50542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34128
  50543. #, no-wrap
  50544. msgid "sysctl"
  50545. msgstr ""
  50546. #. type: subsubheading
  50547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34129
  50548. #, no-wrap
  50549. msgid "System Control Service"
  50550. msgstr ""
  50551. #. type: Plain text
  50552. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34133
  50553. msgid "The @code{(gnu services sysctl)} provides a service to configure kernel parameters at boot."
  50554. msgstr ""
  50555. #. type: defvr
  50556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34134
  50557. #, no-wrap
  50558. msgid "{Scheme Variable} sysctl-service-type"
  50559. msgstr ""
  50560. #. type: defvr
  50561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34138
  50562. msgid "The service type for @command{sysctl}, which modifies kernel parameters under @file{/proc/sys/}. To enable IPv4 forwarding, it can be instantiated as:"
  50563. msgstr ""
  50564. #. type: lisp
  50565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34143
  50566. #, no-wrap
  50567. msgid ""
  50568. "(service sysctl-service-type\n"
  50569. " (sysctl-configuration\n"
  50570. " (settings '((\"net.ipv4.ip_forward\" . \"1\")))))\n"
  50571. msgstr ""
  50572. #. type: defvr
  50573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34150
  50574. msgid "Since @code{sysctl-service-type} is used in the default lists of services, @code{%base-services} and @code{%desktop-services}, you can use @code{modify-services} to change its configuration and add the kernel parameters that you want (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}})."
  50575. msgstr ""
  50576. #. type: lisp
  50577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34157
  50578. #, no-wrap
  50579. msgid ""
  50580. "(modify-services %base-services\n"
  50581. " (sysctl-service-type config =>\n"
  50582. " (sysctl-configuration\n"
  50583. " (settings (append '((\"net.ipv4.ip_forward\" . \"1\"))\n"
  50584. " %default-sysctl-settings)))))\n"
  50585. msgstr ""
  50586. #. type: deftp
  50587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34161
  50588. #, no-wrap
  50589. msgid "{Data Type} sysctl-configuration"
  50590. msgstr ""
  50591. #. type: deftp
  50592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34163
  50593. msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{sysctl}."
  50594. msgstr ""
  50595. #. type: item
  50596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34165
  50597. #, no-wrap
  50598. msgid "@code{sysctl} (default: @code{(file-append procps \"/sbin/sysctl\"})"
  50599. msgstr ""
  50600. #. type: table
  50601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34167
  50602. msgid "The @command{sysctl} executable to use."
  50603. msgstr ""
  50604. #. type: item
  50605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34168
  50606. #, no-wrap
  50607. msgid "@code{settings} (default: @code{%default-sysctl-settings})"
  50608. msgstr ""
  50609. #. type: table
  50610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34170
  50611. msgid "An association list specifies kernel parameters and their values."
  50612. msgstr ""
  50613. #. type: defvr
  50614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34173
  50615. #, no-wrap
  50616. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-sysctl-settings"
  50617. msgstr ""
  50618. #. type: defvr
  50619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34176
  50620. msgid "An association list specifying the default @command{sysctl} parameters on Guix System."
  50621. msgstr ""
  50622. #. type: cindex
  50623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34178
  50624. #, no-wrap
  50625. msgid "pcscd"
  50626. msgstr ""
  50627. #. type: subsubheading
  50628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34179
  50629. #, no-wrap
  50630. msgid "PC/SC Smart Card Daemon Service"
  50631. msgstr ""
  50632. #. type: Plain text
  50633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34186
  50634. msgid "The @code{(gnu services security-token)} module provides the following service to run @command{pcscd}, the PC/SC Smart Card Daemon. @command{pcscd} is the daemon program for pcsc-lite and the MuscleCard framework. It is a resource manager that coordinates communications with smart card readers, smart cards and cryptographic tokens that are connected to the system."
  50635. msgstr ""
  50636. #. type: defvr
  50637. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34187
  50638. #, no-wrap
  50639. msgid "{Scheme Variable} pcscd-service-type"
  50640. msgstr ""
  50641. #. type: defvr
  50642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34191
  50643. msgid "Service type for the @command{pcscd} service. Its value must be a @code{pcscd-configuration} object. To run pcscd in the default configuration, instantiate it as:"
  50644. msgstr ""
  50645. #. type: lisp
  50646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34194
  50647. #, no-wrap
  50648. msgid "(service pcscd-service-type)\n"
  50649. msgstr ""
  50650. #. type: deftp
  50651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34197
  50652. #, no-wrap
  50653. msgid "{Data Type} pcscd-configuration"
  50654. msgstr ""
  50655. #. type: deftp
  50656. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34199
  50657. msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{pcscd}."
  50658. msgstr ""
  50659. #. type: item
  50660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34201
  50661. #, no-wrap
  50662. msgid "@code{pcsc-lite} (default: @code{pcsc-lite})"
  50663. msgstr ""
  50664. #. type: table
  50665. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34203
  50666. msgid "The pcsc-lite package that provides pcscd."
  50667. msgstr ""
  50668. #. type: item
  50669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34203
  50670. #, no-wrap
  50671. msgid "@code{usb-drivers} (default: @code{(list ccid)})"
  50672. msgstr ""
  50673. #. type: table
  50674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34206
  50675. msgid "List of packages that provide USB drivers to pcscd. Drivers are expected to be under @file{pcsc/drivers} in the store directory of the package."
  50676. msgstr ""
  50677. #. type: cindex
  50678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34209
  50679. #, no-wrap
  50680. msgid "lirc"
  50681. msgstr ""
  50682. #. type: subsubheading
  50683. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34210
  50684. #, no-wrap
  50685. msgid "Lirc Service"
  50686. msgstr ""
  50687. #. type: Plain text
  50688. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34213
  50689. msgid "The @code{(gnu services lirc)} module provides the following service."
  50690. msgstr ""
  50691. #. type: deffn
  50692. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34214
  50693. #, no-wrap
  50694. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lirc-service [#:lirc lirc] @"
  50695. msgstr ""
  50696. #. type: deffn
  50697. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34219
  50698. msgid "[#:device #f] [#:driver #f] [#:config-file #f] @ [#:extra-options '()] Return a service that runs @url{http://www.lirc.org,LIRC}, a daemon that decodes infrared signals from remote controls."
  50699. msgstr ""
  50700. #. type: deffn
  50701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34223
  50702. msgid "Optionally, @var{device}, @var{driver} and @var{config-file} (configuration file name) may be specified. See @command{lircd} manual for details."
  50703. msgstr ""
  50704. #. type: deffn
  50705. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34226
  50706. msgid "Finally, @var{extra-options} is a list of additional command-line options passed to @command{lircd}."
  50707. msgstr ""
  50708. #. type: cindex
  50709. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34228
  50710. #, no-wrap
  50711. msgid "spice"
  50712. msgstr ""
  50713. #. type: subsubheading
  50714. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34229
  50715. #, no-wrap
  50716. msgid "Spice Service"
  50717. msgstr ""
  50718. #. type: Plain text
  50719. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34232
  50720. msgid "The @code{(gnu services spice)} module provides the following service."
  50721. msgstr ""
  50722. #. type: deffn
  50723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34233
  50724. #, no-wrap
  50725. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} spice-vdagent-service [#:spice-vdagent]"
  50726. msgstr ""
  50727. #. type: deffn
  50728. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34237
  50729. msgid "Returns a service that runs @url{https://www.spice-space.org,VDAGENT}, a daemon that enables sharing the clipboard with a vm and setting the guest display resolution when the graphical console window resizes."
  50730. msgstr ""
  50731. #. type: cindex
  50732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34239
  50733. #, no-wrap
  50734. msgid "inputattach"
  50735. msgstr ""
  50736. #. type: subsubheading
  50737. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34240
  50738. #, no-wrap
  50739. msgid "inputattach Service"
  50740. msgstr ""
  50741. #. type: cindex
  50742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34242
  50743. #, no-wrap
  50744. msgid "tablet input, for Xorg"
  50745. msgstr ""
  50746. #. type: cindex
  50747. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34243
  50748. #, no-wrap
  50749. msgid "touchscreen input, for Xorg"
  50750. msgstr ""
  50751. #. type: Plain text
  50752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34247
  50753. msgid "The @uref{https://linuxwacom.github.io/, inputattach} service allows you to use input devices such as Wacom tablets, touchscreens, or joysticks with the Xorg display server."
  50754. msgstr ""
  50755. #. type: deffn
  50756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34248
  50757. #, no-wrap
  50758. msgid "{Scheme Variable} inputattach-service-type"
  50759. msgstr ""
  50760. #. type: deffn
  50761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34251
  50762. msgid "Type of a service that runs @command{inputattach} on a device and dispatches events from it."
  50763. msgstr ""
  50764. #. type: deftp
  50765. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34253
  50766. #, no-wrap
  50767. msgid "{Data Type} inputattach-configuration"
  50768. msgstr ""
  50769. #. type: item
  50770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34255
  50771. #, no-wrap
  50772. msgid "@code{device-type} (default: @code{\"wacom\"})"
  50773. msgstr ""
  50774. #. type: table
  50775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34258
  50776. msgid "The type of device to connect to. Run @command{inputattach --help}, from the @code{inputattach} package, to see the list of supported device types."
  50777. msgstr ""
  50778. #. type: item
  50779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34259
  50780. #, no-wrap
  50781. msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{\"/dev/ttyS0\"})"
  50782. msgstr ""
  50783. #. type: table
  50784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34261
  50785. msgid "The device file to connect to the device."
  50786. msgstr ""
  50787. #. type: table
  50788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34265
  50789. msgid "Baud rate to use for the serial connection. Should be a number or @code{#f}."
  50790. msgstr ""
  50791. #. type: item
  50792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34266
  50793. #, no-wrap
  50794. msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{#f})"
  50795. msgstr ""
  50796. #. type: table
  50797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34268
  50798. msgid "If true, this must be the name of a file to log messages to."
  50799. msgstr ""
  50800. #. type: subsubheading
  50801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34271
  50802. #, no-wrap
  50803. msgid "Dictionary Service"
  50804. msgstr ""
  50805. #. type: cindex
  50806. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34272
  50807. #, no-wrap
  50808. msgid "dictionary"
  50809. msgstr "사전"
  50810. #. type: Plain text
  50811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34274
  50812. msgid "The @code{(gnu services dict)} module provides the following service:"
  50813. msgstr ""
  50814. #. type: defvr
  50815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34275
  50816. #, no-wrap
  50817. msgid "{Scheme Variable} dicod-service-type"
  50818. msgstr ""
  50819. #. type: defvr
  50820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34278
  50821. msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the @command{dicod} daemon, an implementation of DICT server (@pxref{Dicod,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})."
  50822. msgstr ""
  50823. #. type: deffn
  50824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34280
  50825. #, no-wrap
  50826. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dicod-service [#:config (dicod-configuration)]"
  50827. msgstr ""
  50828. #. type: deffn
  50829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34283
  50830. msgid "Return a service that runs the @command{dicod} daemon, an implementation of DICT server (@pxref{Dicod,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})."
  50831. msgstr ""
  50832. #. type: deffn
  50833. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34287
  50834. msgid "The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for @command{dicod}, which should be a @code{<dicod-configuration>} object, by default it serves the GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English."
  50835. msgstr ""
  50836. #. type: deffn
  50837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34291
  50838. msgid "You can add @command{open localhost} to your @file{~/.dico} file to make @code{localhost} the default server for @command{dico} client (@pxref{Initialization File,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})."
  50839. msgstr ""
  50840. #. type: deftp
  50841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34293
  50842. #, no-wrap
  50843. msgid "{Data Type} dicod-configuration"
  50844. msgstr ""
  50845. #. type: deftp
  50846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34295
  50847. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dicod."
  50848. msgstr ""
  50849. #. type: item
  50850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34297
  50851. #, no-wrap
  50852. msgid "@code{dico} (default: @var{dico})"
  50853. msgstr ""
  50854. #. type: table
  50855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34299
  50856. msgid "Package object of the GNU Dico dictionary server."
  50857. msgstr ""
  50858. #. type: item
  50859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34300
  50860. #, no-wrap
  50861. msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @var{'(\"localhost\")})"
  50862. msgstr ""
  50863. #. type: table
  50864. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34304
  50865. msgid "This is the list of IP addresses and ports and possibly socket file names to listen to (@pxref{Server Settings, @code{listen} directive,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})."
  50866. msgstr ""
  50867. #. type: item
  50868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34305
  50869. #, no-wrap
  50870. msgid "@code{handlers} (default: @var{'()})"
  50871. msgstr ""
  50872. #. type: table
  50873. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34307
  50874. msgid "List of @code{<dicod-handler>} objects denoting handlers (module instances)."
  50875. msgstr ""
  50876. #. type: item
  50877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34308
  50878. #, no-wrap
  50879. msgid "@code{databases} (default: @var{(list %dicod-database:gcide)})"
  50880. msgstr ""
  50881. #. type: table
  50882. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34310
  50883. msgid "List of @code{<dicod-database>} objects denoting dictionaries to be served."
  50884. msgstr ""
  50885. #. type: deftp
  50886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34313
  50887. #, no-wrap
  50888. msgid "{Data Type} dicod-handler"
  50889. msgstr ""
  50890. #. type: deftp
  50891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34315
  50892. msgid "Data type representing a dictionary handler (module instance)."
  50893. msgstr ""
  50894. #. type: table
  50895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34319
  50896. msgid "Name of the handler (module instance)."
  50897. msgstr ""
  50898. #. type: item
  50899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34320
  50900. #, no-wrap
  50901. msgid "@code{module} (default: @var{#f})"
  50902. msgstr ""
  50903. #. type: table
  50904. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34324
  50905. msgid "Name of the dicod module of the handler (instance). If it is @code{#f}, the module has the same name as the handler. (@pxref{Modules,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})."
  50906. msgstr ""
  50907. #. type: table
  50908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34327
  50909. msgid "List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the module handler"
  50910. msgstr ""
  50911. #. type: deftp
  50912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34330
  50913. #, no-wrap
  50914. msgid "{Data Type} dicod-database"
  50915. msgstr ""
  50916. #. type: deftp
  50917. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34332
  50918. msgid "Data type representing a dictionary database."
  50919. msgstr ""
  50920. #. type: table
  50921. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34336
  50922. msgid "Name of the database, will be used in DICT commands."
  50923. msgstr ""
  50924. #. type: code{#1}
  50925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34337
  50926. #, no-wrap
  50927. msgid "handler"
  50928. msgstr ""
  50929. #. type: table
  50930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34340
  50931. msgid "Name of the dicod handler (module instance) used by this database (@pxref{Handlers,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})."
  50932. msgstr ""
  50933. #. type: item
  50934. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34341
  50935. #, no-wrap
  50936. msgid "@code{complex?} (default: @var{#f})"
  50937. msgstr ""
  50938. #. type: table
  50939. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34344
  50940. msgid "Whether the database configuration complex. The complex configuration will need a corresponding @code{<dicod-handler>} object, otherwise not."
  50941. msgstr ""
  50942. #. type: table
  50943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34348
  50944. msgid "List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the database (@pxref{Databases,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})."
  50945. msgstr ""
  50946. #. type: defvr
  50947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34351
  50948. #, no-wrap
  50949. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %dicod-database:gcide"
  50950. msgstr ""
  50951. #. type: defvr
  50952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34354
  50953. msgid "A @code{<dicod-database>} object serving the GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English using the @code{gcide} package."
  50954. msgstr ""
  50955. #. type: Plain text
  50956. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34357
  50957. msgid "The following is an example @code{dicod-service} configuration."
  50958. msgstr ""
  50959. #. type: lisp
  50960. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34372
  50961. #, no-wrap
  50962. msgid ""
  50963. "(dicod-service #:config\n"
  50964. " (dicod-configuration\n"
  50965. " (handlers (list (dicod-handler\n"
  50966. " (name \"wordnet\")\n"
  50967. " (module \"dictorg\")\n"
  50968. " (options\n"
  50969. " (list #~(string-append \"dbdir=\" #$wordnet))))))\n"
  50970. " (databases (list (dicod-database\n"
  50971. " (name \"wordnet\")\n"
  50972. " (complex? #t)\n"
  50973. " (handler \"wordnet\")\n"
  50974. " (options '(\"database=wn\")))\n"
  50975. " %dicod-database:gcide))))\n"
  50976. msgstr ""
  50977. #. type: cindex
  50978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34374
  50979. #, no-wrap
  50980. msgid "Docker"
  50981. msgstr ""
  50982. #. type: subsubheading
  50983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34375
  50984. #, no-wrap
  50985. msgid "Docker Service"
  50986. msgstr ""
  50987. #. type: Plain text
  50988. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34378
  50989. msgid "The @code{(gnu services docker)} module provides the following services."
  50990. msgstr ""
  50991. #. type: defvr
  50992. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34379
  50993. #, no-wrap
  50994. msgid "{Scheme Variable} docker-service-type"
  50995. msgstr ""
  50996. #. type: defvr
  50997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34384
  50998. msgid "This is the type of the service that runs @url{https://www.docker.com,Docker}, a daemon that can execute application bundles (sometimes referred to as ``containers'') in isolated environments."
  50999. msgstr ""
  51000. #. type: deftp
  51001. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34387
  51002. #, no-wrap
  51003. msgid "{Data Type} docker-configuration"
  51004. msgstr ""
  51005. #. type: deftp
  51006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34389
  51007. msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Docker and Containerd."
  51008. msgstr ""
  51009. #. type: item
  51010. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34392
  51011. #, no-wrap
  51012. msgid "@code{docker} (default: @code{docker})"
  51013. msgstr ""
  51014. #. type: table
  51015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34394
  51016. msgid "The Docker daemon package to use."
  51017. msgstr ""
  51018. #. type: item
  51019. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34395
  51020. #, no-wrap
  51021. msgid "@code{docker-cli} (default: @code{docker-cli})"
  51022. msgstr ""
  51023. #. type: table
  51024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34397
  51025. msgid "The Docker client package to use."
  51026. msgstr ""
  51027. #. type: item
  51028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34398
  51029. #, no-wrap
  51030. msgid "@code{containerd} (default: @var{containerd})"
  51031. msgstr ""
  51032. #. type: table
  51033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34400
  51034. msgid "The Containerd package to use."
  51035. msgstr ""
  51036. #. type: item
  51037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34401
  51038. #, no-wrap
  51039. msgid "@code{proxy} (default @var{docker-libnetwork-cmd-proxy})"
  51040. msgstr ""
  51041. #. type: table
  51042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34403
  51043. msgid "The Docker user-land networking proxy package to use."
  51044. msgstr ""
  51045. #. type: item
  51046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34404
  51047. #, no-wrap
  51048. msgid "@code{enable-proxy?} (default @code{#t})"
  51049. msgstr ""
  51050. #. type: table
  51051. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34406
  51052. msgid "Enable or disable the use of the Docker user-land networking proxy."
  51053. msgstr ""
  51054. #. type: item
  51055. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34407
  51056. #, no-wrap
  51057. msgid "@code{debug?} (default @code{#f})"
  51058. msgstr ""
  51059. #. type: table
  51060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34409
  51061. msgid "Enable or disable debug output."
  51062. msgstr ""
  51063. #. type: item
  51064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34410
  51065. #, no-wrap
  51066. msgid "@code{enable-iptables?} (default @code{#t})"
  51067. msgstr ""
  51068. #. type: table
  51069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34412
  51070. msgid "Enable or disable the addition of iptables rules."
  51071. msgstr ""
  51072. #. type: item
  51073. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34413
  51074. #, no-wrap
  51075. msgid "@code{environment-variables} (default: @code{()})"
  51076. msgstr ""
  51077. #. type: table
  51078. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34415
  51079. msgid "List of environment variables to set for @command{dockerd}."
  51080. msgstr ""
  51081. #. type: table
  51082. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34418
  51083. msgid "This must be a list of strings where each string has the form @samp{@var{key}=@var{value}} as in this example:"
  51084. msgstr ""
  51085. #. type: lisp
  51086. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34422
  51087. #, no-wrap
  51088. msgid ""
  51089. "(list \"LANGUAGE=eo:ca:eu\"\n"
  51090. " \"TMPDIR=/tmp/dockerd\")\n"
  51091. msgstr ""
  51092. #. type: cindex
  51093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34427
  51094. #, no-wrap
  51095. msgid "Singularity, container service"
  51096. msgstr ""
  51097. #. type: defvr
  51098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34428
  51099. #, no-wrap
  51100. msgid "{Scheme Variable} singularity-service-type"
  51101. msgstr ""
  51102. #. type: defvr
  51103. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34433
  51104. msgid "This is the type of the service that allows you to run @url{https://www.sylabs.io/singularity/, Singularity}, a Docker-style tool to create and run application bundles (aka. ``containers''). The value for this service is the Singularity package to use."
  51105. msgstr ""
  51106. #. type: defvr
  51107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34437
  51108. msgid "The service does not install a daemon; instead, it installs helper programs as setuid-root (@pxref{Setuid Programs}) such that unprivileged users can invoke @command{singularity run} and similar commands."
  51109. msgstr ""
  51110. #. type: cindex
  51111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34439
  51112. #, no-wrap
  51113. msgid "Audit"
  51114. msgstr "감사"
  51115. #. type: subsubheading
  51116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34440
  51117. #, no-wrap
  51118. msgid "Auditd Service"
  51119. msgstr ""
  51120. #. type: Plain text
  51121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34443
  51122. msgid "The @code{(gnu services auditd)} module provides the following service."
  51123. msgstr ""
  51124. #. type: defvr
  51125. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34444
  51126. #, no-wrap
  51127. msgid "{Scheme Variable} auditd-service-type"
  51128. msgstr ""
  51129. #. type: defvr
  51130. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34449
  51131. msgid "This is the type of the service that runs @url{https://people.redhat.com/sgrubb/audit/,auditd}, a daemon that tracks security-relevant information on your system."
  51132. msgstr ""
  51133. #. type: defvr
  51134. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34451
  51135. msgid "Examples of things that can be tracked:"
  51136. msgstr ""
  51137. #. type: enumerate
  51138. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34455
  51139. msgid "File accesses"
  51140. msgstr ""
  51141. #. type: enumerate
  51142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34457
  51143. msgid "System calls"
  51144. msgstr ""
  51145. #. type: enumerate
  51146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34459
  51147. msgid "Invoked commands"
  51148. msgstr ""
  51149. #. type: enumerate
  51150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34461
  51151. msgid "Failed login attempts"
  51152. msgstr ""
  51153. #. type: enumerate
  51154. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34463
  51155. msgid "Firewall filtering"
  51156. msgstr ""
  51157. #. type: enumerate
  51158. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34465
  51159. msgid "Network access"
  51160. msgstr ""
  51161. #. type: defvr
  51162. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34476
  51163. msgid "@command{auditctl} from the @code{audit} package can be used in order to add or remove events to be tracked (until the next reboot). In order to permanently track events, put the command line arguments of auditctl into a file called @code{audit.rules} in the configuration directory (see below). @command{aureport} from the @code{audit} package can be used in order to view a report of all recorded events. The audit daemon by default logs into the file @file{/var/log/audit.log}."
  51164. msgstr ""
  51165. #. type: deftp
  51166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34479
  51167. #, no-wrap
  51168. msgid "{Data Type} auditd-configuration"
  51169. msgstr ""
  51170. #. type: deftp
  51171. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34481
  51172. msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of auditd."
  51173. msgstr ""
  51174. #. type: item
  51175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34484
  51176. #, no-wrap
  51177. msgid "@code{audit} (default: @code{audit})"
  51178. msgstr ""
  51179. #. type: table
  51180. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34486
  51181. msgid "The audit package to use."
  51182. msgstr ""
  51183. #. type: item
  51184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34487
  51185. #, no-wrap
  51186. msgid "@code{configuration-directory} (default: @code{%default-auditd-configuration-directory})"
  51187. msgstr ""
  51188. #. type: table
  51189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34491
  51190. msgid "The directory containing the configuration file for the audit package, which must be named @code{auditd.conf}, and optionally some audit rules to instantiate on startup."
  51191. msgstr ""
  51192. #. type: cindex
  51193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34495
  51194. #, no-wrap
  51195. msgid "rshiny"
  51196. msgstr ""
  51197. #. type: subsubheading
  51198. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34496
  51199. #, no-wrap
  51200. msgid "R-Shiny service"
  51201. msgstr ""
  51202. #. type: Plain text
  51203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34499
  51204. msgid "The @code{(gnu services science)} module provides the following service."
  51205. msgstr ""
  51206. #. type: defvr
  51207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34500
  51208. #, no-wrap
  51209. msgid "{Scheme Variable} rshiny-service-type"
  51210. msgstr ""
  51211. #. type: defvr
  51212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34505
  51213. msgid "This is a type of service which is used to run a webapp created with @code{r-shiny}. This service sets the @env{R_LIBS_USER} environment variable and runs the provided script to call @code{runApp}."
  51214. msgstr ""
  51215. #. type: deftp
  51216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34506
  51217. #, no-wrap
  51218. msgid "{Data Type} rshiny-configuration"
  51219. msgstr ""
  51220. #. type: deftp
  51221. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34508
  51222. msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of rshiny."
  51223. msgstr ""
  51224. #. type: item
  51225. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34511
  51226. #, no-wrap
  51227. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{r-shiny})"
  51228. msgstr ""
  51229. #. type: table
  51230. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34513
  51231. msgid "The package to use."
  51232. msgstr ""
  51233. #. type: item
  51234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34514
  51235. #, no-wrap
  51236. msgid "@code{binary} (defaunlt @code{\"rshiny\"})"
  51237. msgstr ""
  51238. #. type: table
  51239. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34517
  51240. msgid "The name of the binary or shell script located at @code{package/bin/} to run when the service is run."
  51241. msgstr ""
  51242. #. type: table
  51243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34519
  51244. msgid "The common way to create this file is as follows:"
  51245. msgstr ""
  51246. #. type: lisp
  51247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34536
  51248. #, no-wrap
  51249. msgid ""
  51250. "@dots{}\n"
  51251. "(let* ((out (assoc-ref %outputs \"out\"))\n"
  51252. " (targetdir (string-append out \"/share/\" ,name))\n"
  51253. " (app (string-append out \"/bin/\" ,name))\n"
  51254. " (Rbin (search-input-file %build-inputs \"/bin/Rscript\")))\n"
  51255. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  51256. " (mkdir-p (string-append out \"/bin\"))\n"
  51257. " (call-with-output-file app\n"
  51258. " (lambda (port)\n"
  51259. " (format port\n"
  51260. "\"#!~a\n"
  51261. "library(shiny)\n"
  51262. "setwd(\\\"~a\\\")\n"
  51263. "runApp(launch.browser=0, port=4202)~%\\n\"\n"
  51264. " Rbin targetdir))))\n"
  51265. msgstr ""
  51266. #. type: cindex
  51267. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34542
  51268. #, no-wrap
  51269. msgid "Nix"
  51270. msgstr ""
  51271. #. type: subsubheading
  51272. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34543
  51273. #, no-wrap
  51274. msgid "Nix service"
  51275. msgstr ""
  51276. #. type: Plain text
  51277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34546
  51278. msgid "The @code{(gnu services nix)} module provides the following service."
  51279. msgstr ""
  51280. #. type: defvr
  51281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34547
  51282. #, no-wrap
  51283. msgid "{Scheme Variable} nix-service-type"
  51284. msgstr ""
  51285. #. type: defvr
  51286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34552
  51287. msgid "This is the type of the service that runs build daemon of the @url{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix} package manager. Here is an example showing how to use it:"
  51288. msgstr ""
  51289. #. type: lisp
  51290. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34557
  51291. #, no-wrap
  51292. msgid ""
  51293. "(use-modules (gnu))\n"
  51294. "(use-service-modules nix)\n"
  51295. "(use-package-modules package-management)\n"
  51296. "\n"
  51297. msgstr ""
  51298. #. type: lisp
  51299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34562
  51300. #, no-wrap
  51301. msgid ""
  51302. "(operating-system\n"
  51303. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  51304. " (packages (append (list nix)\n"
  51305. " %base-packages))\n"
  51306. "\n"
  51307. msgstr ""
  51308. #. type: lisp
  51309. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34565
  51310. #, no-wrap
  51311. msgid ""
  51312. " (services (append (list (service nix-service-type))\n"
  51313. " %base-services)))\n"
  51314. msgstr ""
  51315. #. type: defvr
  51316. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34568
  51317. msgid "After @command{guix system reconfigure} configure Nix for your user:"
  51318. msgstr ""
  51319. #. type: item
  51320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34570
  51321. #, no-wrap
  51322. msgid "Add a Nix channel and update it. See"
  51323. msgstr ""
  51324. #. type: itemize
  51325. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34572
  51326. msgid "@url{https://nixos.org/nix/manual/, Nix Package Manager Guide}."
  51327. msgstr ""
  51328. #. type: item
  51329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34573
  51330. #, no-wrap
  51331. msgid "Create a symlink to your profile and activate Nix profile:"
  51332. msgstr ""
  51333. #. type: example
  51334. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34579
  51335. #, no-wrap
  51336. msgid ""
  51337. "$ ln -s \"/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user/$USER/profile\" ~/.nix-profile\n"
  51338. "$ source /run/current-system/profile/etc/profile.d/nix.sh\n"
  51339. msgstr ""
  51340. #. type: deftp
  51341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34583
  51342. #, no-wrap
  51343. msgid "{Data Type} nix-configuration"
  51344. msgstr ""
  51345. #. type: deftp
  51346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34585
  51347. msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Nix daemon."
  51348. msgstr ""
  51349. #. type: item
  51350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34587
  51351. #, no-wrap
  51352. msgid "@code{nix} (default: @code{nix})"
  51353. msgstr ""
  51354. #. type: table
  51355. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34589
  51356. msgid "The Nix package to use."
  51357. msgstr ""
  51358. #. type: item
  51359. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34590
  51360. #, no-wrap
  51361. msgid "@code{sandbox} (default: @code{#t})"
  51362. msgstr ""
  51363. #. type: table
  51364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34592
  51365. msgid "Specifies whether builds are sandboxed by default."
  51366. msgstr ""
  51367. #. type: item
  51368. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34593
  51369. #, no-wrap
  51370. msgid "@code{build-sandbox-items} (default: @code{'()})"
  51371. msgstr ""
  51372. #. type: table
  51373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34596
  51374. msgid "This is a list of strings or objects appended to the @code{build-sandbox-items} field of the configuration file."
  51375. msgstr ""
  51376. #. type: table
  51377. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34604
  51378. msgid "Extra command line options for @code{nix-service-type}."
  51379. msgstr ""
  51380. #. type: cindex
  51381. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34610
  51382. #, no-wrap
  51383. msgid "setuid programs"
  51384. msgstr ""
  51385. #. type: Plain text
  51386. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34620
  51387. msgid "Some programs need to run with ``root'' privileges, even when they are launched by unprivileged users. A notorious example is the @command{passwd} program, which users can run to change their password, and which needs to access the @file{/etc/passwd} and @file{/etc/shadow} files---something normally restricted to root, for obvious security reasons. To address that, these executables are @dfn{setuid-root}, meaning that they always run with root privileges (@pxref{How Change Persona,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more info about the setuid mechanism)."
  51388. msgstr ""
  51389. #. type: Plain text
  51390. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34627
  51391. msgid "The store itself @emph{cannot} contain setuid programs: that would be a security issue since any user on the system can write derivations that populate the store (@pxref{The Store}). Thus, a different mechanism is used: instead of changing the setuid bit directly on files that are in the store, we let the system administrator @emph{declare} which programs should be setuid root."
  51392. msgstr ""
  51393. #. type: Plain text
  51394. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34634
  51395. msgid "The @code{setuid-programs} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration contains a list of @code{<setuid-program>} denoting the names of programs to have a setuid or setgid bit set (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). For instance, the @command{mount.nfs} program, which is part of the nfs-utils package, with a setuid root can be designated like this:"
  51396. msgstr ""
  51397. #. type: lisp
  51398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34638
  51399. #, no-wrap
  51400. msgid ""
  51401. "(setuid-program\n"
  51402. " (program (file-append nfs-utils \"/sbin/mount.nfs\")))\n"
  51403. msgstr ""
  51404. #. type: Plain text
  51405. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34643
  51406. msgid "And then, to make @command{mount.nfs} setuid on your system, add the previous example to your operating system declaration by appending it to @code{%setuid-programs} like this:"
  51407. msgstr ""
  51408. #. type: lisp
  51409. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34651
  51410. #, no-wrap
  51411. msgid ""
  51412. "(operating-system\n"
  51413. " ;; Some fields omitted...\n"
  51414. " (setuid-programs\n"
  51415. " (append (list (setuid-program\n"
  51416. " (program (file-append nfs-utils \"/sbin/mount.nfs\"))))\n"
  51417. " %setuid-programs)))\n"
  51418. msgstr ""
  51419. #. type: deftp
  51420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34653
  51421. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  51422. msgid "{Data Type} setuid-program"
  51423. msgstr "설정"
  51424. #. type: deftp
  51425. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34655
  51426. msgid "This data type represents a program with a setuid or setgid bit set."
  51427. msgstr ""
  51428. #. type: code{#1}
  51429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34657
  51430. #, no-wrap
  51431. msgid "program"
  51432. msgstr ""
  51433. #. type: table
  51434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34659
  51435. msgid "A file-like object having its setuid and/or setgid bit set."
  51436. msgstr ""
  51437. #. type: item
  51438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34660
  51439. #, no-wrap
  51440. msgid "@code{setuid?} (default: @code{#t})"
  51441. msgstr ""
  51442. #. type: table
  51443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34662
  51444. #, fuzzy
  51445. #| msgid "Whether to use a snippet, or a build phase."
  51446. msgid "Whether to set user setuid bit."
  51447. msgstr "단편적인 또는 구성 단계 사용 여부."
  51448. #. type: item
  51449. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34663
  51450. #, no-wrap
  51451. msgid "@code{setgid?} (default: @code{#f})"
  51452. msgstr ""
  51453. #. type: table
  51454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34665
  51455. msgid "Whether to set group setgid bit."
  51456. msgstr ""
  51457. #. type: item
  51458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34666
  51459. #, no-wrap
  51460. msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{0})"
  51461. msgstr ""
  51462. #. type: table
  51463. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34669
  51464. msgid "UID (integer) or user name (string) for the user owner of the program, defaults to root."
  51465. msgstr ""
  51466. #. type: item
  51467. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34670
  51468. #, no-wrap
  51469. msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{0})"
  51470. msgstr ""
  51471. #. type: table
  51472. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34673
  51473. msgid "GID (integer) goup name (string) for the group owner of the program, defaults to root."
  51474. msgstr ""
  51475. #. type: Plain text
  51476. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34679
  51477. msgid "A default set of setuid programs is defined by the @code{%setuid-programs} variable of the @code{(gnu system)} module."
  51478. msgstr ""
  51479. #. type: defvr
  51480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34680
  51481. #, no-wrap
  51482. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %setuid-programs"
  51483. msgstr ""
  51484. #. type: defvr
  51485. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34683
  51486. msgid "A list of @code{<setuid-program>} denoting common programs that are setuid-root."
  51487. msgstr ""
  51488. #. type: defvr
  51489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34686
  51490. msgid "The list includes commands such as @command{passwd}, @command{ping}, @command{su}, and @command{sudo}."
  51491. msgstr ""
  51492. #. type: Plain text
  51493. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34692
  51494. msgid "Under the hood, the actual setuid programs are created in the @file{/run/setuid-programs} directory at system activation time. The files in this directory refer to the ``real'' binaries, which are in the store."
  51495. msgstr ""
  51496. #. type: cindex
  51497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34696
  51498. #, no-wrap
  51499. msgid "HTTPS, certificates"
  51500. msgstr ""
  51501. #. type: cindex
  51502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34697
  51503. #, no-wrap
  51504. msgid "X.509 certificates"
  51505. msgstr ""
  51506. #. type: cindex
  51507. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34698
  51508. #, no-wrap
  51509. msgid "TLS"
  51510. msgstr ""
  51511. #. type: Plain text
  51512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34705
  51513. msgid "Web servers available over HTTPS (that is, HTTP over the transport-layer security mechanism, TLS) send client programs an @dfn{X.509 certificate} that the client can then use to @emph{authenticate} the server. To do that, clients verify that the server's certificate is signed by a so-called @dfn{certificate authority} (CA). But to verify the CA's signature, clients must have first acquired the CA's certificate."
  51514. msgstr ""
  51515. #. type: Plain text
  51516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34709
  51517. msgid "Web browsers such as GNU@tie{}IceCat include their own set of CA certificates, such that they are able to verify CA signatures out-of-the-box."
  51518. msgstr ""
  51519. #. type: Plain text
  51520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34713
  51521. msgid "However, most other programs that can talk HTTPS---@command{wget}, @command{git}, @command{w3m}, etc.---need to be told where CA certificates can be found."
  51522. msgstr ""
  51523. #. type: Plain text
  51524. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34720
  51525. msgid "In Guix, this is done by adding a package that provides certificates to the @code{packages} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). Guix includes one such package, @code{nss-certs}, which is a set of CA certificates provided as part of Mozilla's Network Security Services."
  51526. msgstr ""
  51527. #. type: Plain text
  51528. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34725
  51529. msgid "Note that it is @emph{not} part of @code{%base-packages}, so you need to explicitly add it. The @file{/etc/ssl/certs} directory, which is where most applications and libraries look for certificates by default, points to the certificates installed globally."
  51530. msgstr ""
  51531. #. type: Plain text
  51532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34735
  51533. msgid "Unprivileged users, including users of Guix on a foreign distro, can also install their own certificate package in their profile. A number of environment variables need to be defined so that applications and libraries know where to find them. Namely, the OpenSSL library honors the @env{SSL_CERT_DIR} and @env{SSL_CERT_FILE} variables. Some applications add their own environment variables; for instance, the Git version control system honors the certificate bundle pointed to by the @env{GIT_SSL_CAINFO} environment variable. Thus, you would typically run something like:"
  51534. msgstr ""
  51535. #. type: example
  51536. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34741
  51537. #, no-wrap
  51538. msgid ""
  51539. "guix install nss-certs\n"
  51540. "export SSL_CERT_DIR=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs\"\n"
  51541. "export SSL_CERT_FILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"\n"
  51542. "export GIT_SSL_CAINFO=\"$SSL_CERT_FILE\"\n"
  51543. msgstr ""
  51544. #. type: Plain text
  51545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34746
  51546. msgid "As another example, R requires the @env{CURL_CA_BUNDLE} environment variable to point to a certificate bundle, so you would have to run something like this:"
  51547. msgstr ""
  51548. #. type: example
  51549. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34750
  51550. #, no-wrap
  51551. msgid ""
  51552. "guix install nss-certs\n"
  51553. "export CURL_CA_BUNDLE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"\n"
  51554. msgstr ""
  51555. #. type: Plain text
  51556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34754
  51557. msgid "For other applications you may want to look up the required environment variable in the relevant documentation."
  51558. msgstr ""
  51559. #. type: cindex
  51560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34759
  51561. #, no-wrap
  51562. msgid "name service switch"
  51563. msgstr ""
  51564. #. type: cindex
  51565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34760
  51566. #, no-wrap
  51567. msgid "NSS"
  51568. msgstr ""
  51569. #. type: Plain text
  51570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34769
  51571. msgid "The @code{(gnu system nss)} module provides bindings to the configuration file of the libc @dfn{name service switch} or @dfn{NSS} (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). In a nutshell, the NSS is a mechanism that allows libc to be extended with new ``name'' lookup methods for system databases, which includes host names, service names, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch, System Databases and Name Service Switch,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})."
  51572. msgstr ""
  51573. #. type: Plain text
  51574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34776
  51575. msgid "The NSS configuration specifies, for each system database, which lookup method is to be used, and how the various methods are chained together---for instance, under which circumstances NSS should try the next method in the list. The NSS configuration is given in the @code{name-service-switch} field of @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{name-service-switch}})."
  51576. msgstr ""
  51577. #. type: cindex
  51578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34777
  51579. #, no-wrap
  51580. msgid "nss-mdns"
  51581. msgstr ""
  51582. #. type: cindex
  51583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34778
  51584. #, no-wrap
  51585. msgid ".local, host name lookup"
  51586. msgstr ""
  51587. #. type: Plain text
  51588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34783
  51589. msgid "As an example, the declaration below configures the NSS to use the @uref{https://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, @code{nss-mdns} back-end}, which supports host name lookups over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}:"
  51590. msgstr ""
  51591. #. type: lisp
  51592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34787
  51593. #, no-wrap
  51594. msgid ""
  51595. "(name-service-switch\n"
  51596. " (hosts (list %files ;first, check /etc/hosts\n"
  51597. "\n"
  51598. msgstr ""
  51599. #. type: lisp
  51600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34792
  51601. #, no-wrap
  51602. msgid ""
  51603. " ;; If the above did not succeed, try\n"
  51604. " ;; with 'mdns_minimal'.\n"
  51605. " (name-service\n"
  51606. " (name \"mdns_minimal\")\n"
  51607. "\n"
  51608. msgstr ""
  51609. #. type: lisp
  51610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34798
  51611. #, no-wrap
  51612. msgid ""
  51613. " ;; 'mdns_minimal' is authoritative for\n"
  51614. " ;; '.local'. When it returns \"not found\",\n"
  51615. " ;; no need to try the next methods.\n"
  51616. " (reaction (lookup-specification\n"
  51617. " (not-found => return))))\n"
  51618. "\n"
  51619. msgstr ""
  51620. #. type: lisp
  51621. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34802
  51622. #, no-wrap
  51623. msgid ""
  51624. " ;; Then fall back to DNS.\n"
  51625. " (name-service\n"
  51626. " (name \"dns\"))\n"
  51627. "\n"
  51628. msgstr ""
  51629. #. type: lisp
  51630. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34806
  51631. #, no-wrap
  51632. msgid ""
  51633. " ;; Finally, try with the \"full\" 'mdns'.\n"
  51634. " (name-service\n"
  51635. " (name \"mdns\")))))\n"
  51636. msgstr ""
  51637. #. type: Plain text
  51638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34811
  51639. msgid "Do not worry: the @code{%mdns-host-lookup-nss} variable (see below) contains this configuration, so you will not have to type it if all you want is to have @code{.local} host lookup working."
  51640. msgstr ""
  51641. #. type: Plain text
  51642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34819
  51643. msgid "Note that, in this case, in addition to setting the @code{name-service-switch} of the @code{operating-system} declaration, you also need to use @code{avahi-service-type} (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{avahi-service-type}}), or @code{%desktop-services}, which includes it (@pxref{Desktop Services}). Doing this makes @code{nss-mdns} accessible to the name service cache daemon (@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})."
  51644. msgstr ""
  51645. #. type: Plain text
  51646. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34822
  51647. msgid "For convenience, the following variables provide typical NSS configurations."
  51648. msgstr ""
  51649. #. type: defvr
  51650. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34823
  51651. #, no-wrap
  51652. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-nss"
  51653. msgstr ""
  51654. #. type: defvr
  51655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34826
  51656. msgid "This is the default name service switch configuration, a @code{name-service-switch} object."
  51657. msgstr ""
  51658. #. type: defvr
  51659. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34828
  51660. #, no-wrap
  51661. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %mdns-host-lookup-nss"
  51662. msgstr ""
  51663. #. type: defvr
  51664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34831
  51665. msgid "This is the name service switch configuration with support for host name lookup over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}."
  51666. msgstr ""
  51667. #. type: Plain text
  51668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34841
  51669. msgid "The reference for name service switch configuration is given below. It is a direct mapping of the configuration file format of the C library , so please refer to the C library manual for more information (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Compared to the configuration file format of libc NSS, it has the advantage not only of adding this warm parenthetic feel that we like, but also static checks: you will know about syntax errors and typos as soon as you run @command{guix system}."
  51670. msgstr ""
  51671. #. type: deftp
  51672. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34842
  51673. #, no-wrap
  51674. msgid "{Data Type} name-service-switch"
  51675. msgstr ""
  51676. #. type: deftp
  51677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34847
  51678. msgid "This is the data type representation the configuration of libc's name service switch (NSS). Each field below represents one of the supported system databases."
  51679. msgstr ""
  51680. #. type: item
  51681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34849
  51682. #, no-wrap
  51683. msgid "aliases"
  51684. msgstr ""
  51685. #. type: itemx
  51686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34850
  51687. #, no-wrap
  51688. msgid "ethers"
  51689. msgstr ""
  51690. #. type: itemx
  51691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34852
  51692. #, no-wrap
  51693. msgid "gshadow"
  51694. msgstr ""
  51695. #. type: itemx
  51696. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34853
  51697. #, no-wrap
  51698. msgid "hosts"
  51699. msgstr "호스트"
  51700. #. type: itemx
  51701. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34854
  51702. #, no-wrap
  51703. msgid "initgroups"
  51704. msgstr ""
  51705. #. type: itemx
  51706. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34855
  51707. #, no-wrap
  51708. msgid "netgroup"
  51709. msgstr "넷그룹"
  51710. #. type: itemx
  51711. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34856
  51712. #, no-wrap
  51713. msgid "networks"
  51714. msgstr "네트워크"
  51715. #. type: itemx
  51716. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34859
  51717. #, no-wrap
  51718. msgid "rpc"
  51719. msgstr ""
  51720. #. type: itemx
  51721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34861
  51722. #, no-wrap
  51723. msgid "shadow"
  51724. msgstr ""
  51725. #. type: table
  51726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34864
  51727. msgid "The system databases handled by the NSS@. Each of these fields must be a list of @code{<name-service>} objects (see below)."
  51728. msgstr ""
  51729. #. type: deftp
  51730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34867
  51731. #, no-wrap
  51732. msgid "{Data Type} name-service"
  51733. msgstr ""
  51734. #. type: deftp
  51735. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34871
  51736. msgid "This is the data type representing an actual name service and the associated lookup action."
  51737. msgstr ""
  51738. #. type: table
  51739. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34876
  51740. msgid "A string denoting the name service (@pxref{Services in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})."
  51741. msgstr ""
  51742. #. type: table
  51743. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34881
  51744. msgid "Note that name services listed here must be visible to nscd. This is achieved by passing the @code{#:name-services} argument to @code{nscd-service} the list of packages providing the needed name services (@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})."
  51745. msgstr ""
  51746. #. type: item
  51747. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34882
  51748. #, no-wrap
  51749. msgid "reaction"
  51750. msgstr ""
  51751. #. type: table
  51752. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34886
  51753. msgid "An action specified using the @code{lookup-specification} macro (@pxref{Actions in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). For example:"
  51754. msgstr ""
  51755. #. type: lisp
  51756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34890
  51757. #, no-wrap
  51758. msgid ""
  51759. "(lookup-specification (unavailable => continue)\n"
  51760. " (success => return))\n"
  51761. msgstr ""
  51762. #. type: Plain text
  51763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34904
  51764. msgid "For bootstrapping purposes, the Linux-Libre kernel is passed an @dfn{initial RAM disk}, or @dfn{initrd}. An initrd contains a temporary root file system as well as an initialization script. The latter is responsible for mounting the real root file system, and for loading any kernel modules that may be needed to achieve that."
  51765. msgstr ""
  51766. #. type: Plain text
  51767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34913
  51768. msgid "The @code{initrd-modules} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify Linux-libre kernel modules that must be available in the initrd. In particular, this is where you would list modules needed to actually drive the hard disk where your root partition is---although the default value of @code{initrd-modules} should cover most use cases. For example, assuming you need the @code{megaraid_sas} module in addition to the default modules to be able to access your root file system, you would write:"
  51769. msgstr ""
  51770. #. type: lisp
  51771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34918
  51772. #, no-wrap
  51773. msgid ""
  51774. "(operating-system\n"
  51775. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  51776. " (initrd-modules (cons \"megaraid_sas\" %base-initrd-modules)))\n"
  51777. msgstr ""
  51778. #. type: defvr
  51779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34920
  51780. #, no-wrap
  51781. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-initrd-modules"
  51782. msgstr ""
  51783. #. type: defvr
  51784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34922
  51785. msgid "This is the list of kernel modules included in the initrd by default."
  51786. msgstr ""
  51787. #. type: Plain text
  51788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34930
  51789. msgid "Furthermore, if you need lower-level customization, the @code{initrd} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify which initrd you would like to use. The @code{(gnu system linux-initrd)} module provides three ways to build an initrd: the high-level @code{base-initrd} procedure and the low-level @code{raw-initrd} and @code{expression->initrd} procedures."
  51790. msgstr ""
  51791. #. type: Plain text
  51792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34935
  51793. msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure is intended to cover most common uses. For example, if you want to add a bunch of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time, you can define the @code{initrd} field of the operating system declaration like this:"
  51794. msgstr ""
  51795. #. type: lisp
  51796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34943
  51797. #, no-wrap
  51798. msgid ""
  51799. "(initrd (lambda (file-systems . rest)\n"
  51800. " ;; Create a standard initrd but set up networking\n"
  51801. " ;; with the parameters QEMU expects by default.\n"
  51802. " (apply base-initrd file-systems\n"
  51803. " #:qemu-networking? #t\n"
  51804. " rest)))\n"
  51805. msgstr ""
  51806. #. type: Plain text
  51807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34948
  51808. msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure also handles common use cases that involves using the system as a QEMU guest, or as a ``live'' system with volatile root file system."
  51809. msgstr ""
  51810. #. type: Plain text
  51811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34955
  51812. msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure is built from @code{raw-initrd} procedure. Unlike @code{base-initrd}, @code{raw-initrd} doesn't do anything high-level, such as trying to guess which kernel modules and packages should be included to the initrd. An example use of @code{raw-initrd} is when a user has a custom Linux kernel configuration and default kernel modules included by @code{base-initrd} are not available."
  51813. msgstr ""
  51814. #. type: Plain text
  51815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34960
  51816. msgid "The initial RAM disk produced by @code{base-initrd} or @code{raw-initrd} honors several options passed on the Linux kernel command line (that is, arguments passed @i{via} the @code{linux} command of GRUB, or the @code{-append} option of QEMU), notably:"
  51817. msgstr ""
  51818. #. type: item
  51819. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34962
  51820. #, no-wrap
  51821. msgid "--load=@var{boot}"
  51822. msgstr ""
  51823. #. type: table
  51824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34965
  51825. msgid "Tell the initial RAM disk to load @var{boot}, a file containing a Scheme program, once it has mounted the root file system."
  51826. msgstr ""
  51827. #. type: table
  51828. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34969
  51829. msgid "Guix uses this option to yield control to a boot program that runs the service activation programs and then spawns the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, the initialization system."
  51830. msgstr ""
  51831. #. type: item
  51832. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34970
  51833. #, no-wrap
  51834. msgid "--root=@var{root}"
  51835. msgstr ""
  51836. #. type: table
  51837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34975
  51838. msgid "Mount @var{root} as the root file system. @var{root} can be a device name like @code{/dev/sda1}, a file system label, or a file system UUID. When unspecified, the device name from the root file system of the operating system declaration is used."
  51839. msgstr ""
  51840. #. type: item
  51841. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34976
  51842. #, no-wrap
  51843. msgid "fsck.mode=@var{mode}"
  51844. msgstr ""
  51845. #. type: table
  51846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34982
  51847. msgid "Whether to check the @var{root} file system for errors before mounting it. @var{mode} is one of @code{skip} (never check), @code{force} (always check), or @code{auto} to respect the root file-system object's 'check?' setting (@pxref{File Systems}) and run a full scan only if the file system was not cleanly shut down."
  51848. msgstr ""
  51849. #. type: table
  51850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34985
  51851. msgid "@code{auto} is the default if this option is not present or if @var{mode} is not one of the above."
  51852. msgstr ""
  51853. #. type: item
  51854. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34986
  51855. #, no-wrap
  51856. msgid "fsck.repair=@var{level}"
  51857. msgstr ""
  51858. #. type: table
  51859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34991
  51860. msgid "The level of repairs to perform automatically if errors are found in the @var{root} file system. @var{level} is one of @code{no} (do not write to @var{root} at all if possible), @code{yes} (repair as much as possible), or @code{preen} to repair problems considered safe to repair automatically."
  51861. msgstr ""
  51862. #. type: table
  51863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34994
  51864. msgid "@code{preen} is the default if this option is not present or if @var{level} is not one of the above."
  51865. msgstr ""
  51866. #. type: table
  51867. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34998
  51868. msgid "Have @file{/run/booted-system} and @file{/run/current-system} point to @var{system}."
  51869. msgstr ""
  51870. #. type: item
  51871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34999
  51872. #, no-wrap
  51873. msgid "modprobe.blacklist=@var{modules}@dots{}"
  51874. msgstr ""
  51875. #. type: cindex
  51876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35000
  51877. #, no-wrap
  51878. msgid "module, black-listing"
  51879. msgstr ""
  51880. #. type: cindex
  51881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35001
  51882. #, no-wrap
  51883. msgid "black list, of kernel modules"
  51884. msgstr ""
  51885. #. type: table
  51886. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35006
  51887. msgid "Instruct the initial RAM disk as well as the @command{modprobe} command (from the kmod package) to refuse to load @var{modules}. @var{modules} must be a comma-separated list of module names---e.g., @code{usbkbd,9pnet}."
  51888. msgstr ""
  51889. #. type: item
  51890. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35007
  51891. #, no-wrap
  51892. msgid "--repl"
  51893. msgstr ""
  51894. #. type: table
  51895. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35013
  51896. msgid "Start a read-eval-print loop (REPL) from the initial RAM disk before it tries to load kernel modules and to mount the root file system. Our marketing team calls it @dfn{boot-to-Guile}. The Schemer in you will love it. @xref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more information on Guile's REPL."
  51897. msgstr ""
  51898. #. type: Plain text
  51899. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35019
  51900. msgid "Now that you know all the features that initial RAM disks produced by @code{base-initrd} and @code{raw-initrd} provide, here is how to use it and customize it further."
  51901. msgstr ""
  51902. #. type: deffn
  51903. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35022
  51904. #, no-wrap
  51905. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} raw-initrd @var{file-systems} @"
  51906. msgstr ""
  51907. #. type: deffn
  51908. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35036
  51909. msgid "[#:linux-modules '()] [#:mapped-devices '()] @ [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:helper-packages '()] [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] Return a derivation that builds a raw initrd. @var{file-systems} is a list of file systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system specified on the kernel command line via @option{--root}. @var{linux-modules} is a list of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time. @var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are mounted (@pxref{Mapped Devices}). @var{helper-packages} is a list of packages to be copied in the initrd. It may include @code{e2fsck/static} or other packages needed by the initrd to check the root file system."
  51910. msgstr ""
  51911. #. type: deffn
  51912. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35042 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35066
  51913. msgid "When true, @var{keyboard-layout} is a @code{<keyboard-layout>} record denoting the desired console keyboard layout. This is done before @var{mapped-devices} are set up and before @var{file-systems} are mounted such that, should the user need to enter a passphrase or use the REPL, this happens using the intended keyboard layout."
  51914. msgstr ""
  51915. #. type: deffn
  51916. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35046
  51917. msgid "When @var{qemu-networking?} is true, set up networking with the standard QEMU parameters. When @var{virtio?} is true, load additional modules so that the initrd can be used as a QEMU guest with para-virtualized I/O drivers."
  51918. msgstr ""
  51919. #. type: deffn
  51920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35049
  51921. msgid "When @var{volatile-root?} is true, the root file system is writable but any changes to it are lost."
  51922. msgstr ""
  51923. #. type: deffn
  51924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35051
  51925. #, no-wrap
  51926. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} base-initrd @var{file-systems} @"
  51927. msgstr ""
  51928. #. type: deffn
  51929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35060
  51930. msgid "[#:mapped-devices '()] [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] @ [#:linux-modules '()] Return as a file-like object a generic initrd, with kernel modules taken from @var{linux}. @var{file-systems} is a list of file-systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system specified on the kernel command line via @option{--root}. @var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are mounted."
  51931. msgstr ""
  51932. #. type: deffn
  51933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35068
  51934. msgid "@var{qemu-networking?} and @var{volatile-root?} behaves as in @code{raw-initrd}."
  51935. msgstr ""
  51936. #. type: deffn
  51937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35073
  51938. msgid "The initrd is automatically populated with all the kernel modules necessary for @var{file-systems} and for the given options. Additional kernel modules can be listed in @var{linux-modules}. They will be added to the initrd, and loaded at boot time in the order in which they appear."
  51939. msgstr ""
  51940. #. type: Plain text
  51941. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35080
  51942. msgid "Needless to say, the initrds we produce and use embed a statically-linked Guile, and the initialization program is a Guile program. That gives a lot of flexibility. The @code{expression->initrd} procedure builds such an initrd, given the program to run in that initrd."
  51943. msgstr ""
  51944. #. type: deffn
  51945. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35081
  51946. #, no-wrap
  51947. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} expression->initrd @var{exp} @"
  51948. msgstr ""
  51949. #. type: deffn
  51950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35087
  51951. msgid "[#:guile %guile-static-stripped] [#:name \"guile-initrd\"] Return as a file-like object a Linux initrd (a gzipped cpio archive) containing @var{guile} and that evaluates @var{exp}, a G-expression, upon booting. All the derivations referenced by @var{exp} are automatically copied to the initrd."
  51952. msgstr ""
  51953. #. type: cindex
  51954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35093
  51955. #, no-wrap
  51956. msgid "boot loader"
  51957. msgstr "부트로더"
  51958. #. type: Plain text
  51959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35100
  51960. msgid "The operating system supports multiple bootloaders. The bootloader is configured using @code{bootloader-configuration} declaration. All the fields of this structure are bootloader agnostic except for one field, @code{bootloader} that indicates the bootloader to be configured and installed."
  51961. msgstr ""
  51962. #. type: Plain text
  51963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35105
  51964. msgid "Some of the bootloaders do not honor every field of @code{bootloader-configuration}. For instance, the extlinux bootloader does not support themes and thus ignores the @code{theme} field."
  51965. msgstr ""
  51966. #. type: deftp
  51967. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35106
  51968. #, no-wrap
  51969. msgid "{Data Type} bootloader-configuration"
  51970. msgstr ""
  51971. #. type: deftp
  51972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35108
  51973. msgid "The type of a bootloader configuration declaration."
  51974. msgstr ""
  51975. #. type: cindex
  51976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35112
  51977. #, no-wrap
  51978. msgid "EFI, bootloader"
  51979. msgstr ""
  51980. #. type: cindex
  51981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35113
  51982. #, no-wrap
  51983. msgid "UEFI, bootloader"
  51984. msgstr ""
  51985. #. type: cindex
  51986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35114
  51987. #, no-wrap
  51988. msgid "BIOS, bootloader"
  51989. msgstr ""
  51990. #. type: table
  51991. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35119
  51992. msgid "The bootloader to use, as a @code{bootloader} object. For now @code{grub-bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-netboot-bootloader}, @code{extlinux-bootloader} and @code{u-boot-bootloader} are supported."
  51993. msgstr ""
  51994. #. type: cindex
  51995. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35120
  51996. #, no-wrap
  51997. msgid "ARM, bootloaders"
  51998. msgstr ""
  51999. #. type: cindex
  52000. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35121
  52001. #, no-wrap
  52002. msgid "AArch64, bootloaders"
  52003. msgstr ""
  52004. #. type: table
  52005. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35126
  52006. msgid "Available bootloaders are described in @code{(gnu bootloader @dots{})} modules. In particular, @code{(gnu bootloader u-boot)} contains definitions of bootloaders for a wide range of ARM and AArch64 systems, using the @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot bootloader}."
  52007. msgstr ""
  52008. #. type: table
  52009. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35132
  52010. msgid "@code{grub-efi-bootloader} allows to boot on modern systems using the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI). This is what you should use if the installation image contains a @file{/sys/firmware/efi} directory when you boot it on your system."
  52011. msgstr ""
  52012. #. type: table
  52013. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35136
  52014. msgid "@code{grub-bootloader} allows you to boot in particular Intel-based machines in ``legacy'' BIOS mode."
  52015. msgstr ""
  52016. #. type: vindex
  52017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35137
  52018. #, no-wrap
  52019. msgid "grub-efi-netboot-bootloader"
  52020. msgstr ""
  52021. #. type: table
  52022. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35141
  52023. msgid "@code{grub-efi-netboot-bootloader} allows you to boot your system over network through TFTP@. In combination with an NFS root file system this allows you to build a diskless Guix system."
  52024. msgstr ""
  52025. #. type: table
  52026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35147
  52027. msgid "The installation of the @code{grub-efi-netboot-bootloader} generates the content of the TFTP root directory at @code{targets} (@pxref{Bootloader Configuration, @code{targets}}), to be served by a TFTP server. You may want to mount your TFTP server directories onto the @code{targets} to move the required files to the TFTP server automatically."
  52028. msgstr ""
  52029. #. type: table
  52030. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35156
  52031. msgid "If you plan to use an NFS root file system as well (actually if you mount the store from an NFS share), then the TFTP server needs to serve the file @file{/boot/grub/grub.cfg} and other files from the store (like GRUBs background image, the kernel (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{kernel}}) and the initrd (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{initrd}})), too. All these files from the store will be accessed by GRUB through TFTP with their normal store path, for example as @file{tftp://tftp-server/gnu/store/…-initrd/initrd.cpio.gz}."
  52032. msgstr ""
  52033. #. type: table
  52034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35165
  52035. msgid "Two symlinks are created to make this possible. For each target in the @code{targets} field, the first symlink is @samp{target}@file{/efi/Guix/boot/grub/grub.cfg} pointing to @file{../../../boot/grub/grub.cfg}, where @samp{target} may be @file{/boot}. In this case the link is not leaving the served TFTP root directory, but otherwise it does. The second link is @samp{target}@file{/gnu/store} and points to @file{../gnu/store}. This link is leaving the served TFTP root directory."
  52036. msgstr ""
  52037. #. type: table
  52038. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35171
  52039. msgid "The assumption behind all this is that you have an NFS server exporting the root file system for your Guix system, and additionally a TFTP server exporting your @code{targets} directories—usually a single @file{/boot}—from that same root file system for your Guix system. In this constellation the symlinks will work."
  52040. msgstr ""
  52041. #. type: table
  52042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35176
  52043. msgid "For other constellations you will have to program your own bootloader installer, which then takes care to make necessary files from the store accessible through TFTP, for example by copying them into the TFTP root directory to your @code{targets}."
  52044. msgstr ""
  52045. #. type: table
  52046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35181
  52047. msgid "It is important to note that symlinks pointing outside the TFTP root directory may need to be allowed in the configuration of your TFTP server. Further the store link exposes the whole store through TFTP@. Both points need to be considered carefully for security aspects."
  52048. msgstr ""
  52049. #. type: table
  52050. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35186
  52051. msgid "Beside the @code{grub-efi-netboot-bootloader}, the already mentioned TFTP and NFS servers, you also need a properly configured DHCP server to make the booting over netboot possible. For all this we can currently only recommend you to look for instructions about @acronym{PXE, Preboot eXecution Environment}."
  52052. msgstr ""
  52053. #. type: table
  52054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35190
  52055. msgid "This is a list of strings denoting the targets onto which to install the bootloader."
  52056. msgstr ""
  52057. #. type: table
  52058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35200
  52059. msgid "The interpretation of targets depends on the bootloader in question. For @code{grub-bootloader}, for example, they should be device names understood by the bootloader @command{installer} command, such as @code{/dev/sda} or @code{(hd0)} (@pxref{Invoking grub-install,,, grub, GNU GRUB Manual}). For @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, they should be mount points of the EFI file system, usually @file{/boot/efi}. For @code{grub-efi-netboot-bootloader}, @code{targets} should be the mount points corresponding to TFTP root directories served by your TFTP server."
  52060. msgstr ""
  52061. #. type: item
  52062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35201
  52063. #, no-wrap
  52064. msgid "@code{menu-entries} (default: @code{()})"
  52065. msgstr ""
  52066. #. type: table
  52067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35205
  52068. msgid "A possibly empty list of @code{menu-entry} objects (see below), denoting entries to appear in the bootloader menu, in addition to the current system entry and the entry pointing to previous system generations."
  52069. msgstr ""
  52070. #. type: item
  52071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35206
  52072. #, no-wrap
  52073. msgid "@code{default-entry} (default: @code{0})"
  52074. msgstr ""
  52075. #. type: table
  52076. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35209
  52077. msgid "The index of the default boot menu entry. Index 0 is for the entry of the current system."
  52078. msgstr ""
  52079. #. type: item
  52080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35210
  52081. #, no-wrap
  52082. msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{5})"
  52083. msgstr ""
  52084. #. type: table
  52085. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35213
  52086. msgid "The number of seconds to wait for keyboard input before booting. Set to 0 to boot immediately, and to -1 to wait indefinitely."
  52087. msgstr ""
  52088. #. type: cindex
  52089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35214
  52090. #, no-wrap
  52091. msgid "keyboard layout, for the bootloader"
  52092. msgstr ""
  52093. #. type: table
  52094. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35218
  52095. msgid "If this is @code{#f}, the bootloader's menu (if any) uses the default keyboard layout, usually US@tie{}English (``qwerty'')."
  52096. msgstr ""
  52097. #. type: table
  52098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35221
  52099. msgid "Otherwise, this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object (@pxref{Keyboard Layout})."
  52100. msgstr ""
  52101. #. type: quotation
  52102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35225
  52103. msgid "This option is currently ignored by bootloaders other than @code{grub} and @code{grub-efi}."
  52104. msgstr ""
  52105. #. type: item
  52106. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35227
  52107. #, no-wrap
  52108. msgid "@code{theme} (default: @var{#f})"
  52109. msgstr ""
  52110. #. type: table
  52111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35231
  52112. msgid "The bootloader theme object describing the theme to use. If no theme is provided, some bootloaders might use a default theme, that's true for GRUB."
  52113. msgstr ""
  52114. #. type: item
  52115. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35232
  52116. #, no-wrap
  52117. msgid "@code{terminal-outputs} (default: @code{'(gfxterm)})"
  52118. msgstr ""
  52119. #. type: table
  52120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35239
  52121. msgid "The output terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{gfxterm}, @code{vga_text}, @code{mda_text}, @code{morse}, and @code{pkmodem}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT} (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})."
  52122. msgstr ""
  52123. #. type: item
  52124. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35240
  52125. #, no-wrap
  52126. msgid "@code{terminal-inputs} (default: @code{'()})"
  52127. msgstr ""
  52128. #. type: table
  52129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35248
  52130. msgid "The input terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. For GRUB, the default is the native platform terminal as determined at run-time. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{at_keyboard}, and @code{usb_keyboard}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT} (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})."
  52131. msgstr ""
  52132. #. type: item
  52133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35249
  52134. #, no-wrap
  52135. msgid "@code{serial-unit} (default: @code{#f})"
  52136. msgstr ""
  52137. #. type: table
  52138. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35253
  52139. msgid "The serial unit used by the bootloader, as an integer from 0 to 3. For GRUB, it is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 0, which corresponds to COM1 (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})."
  52140. msgstr ""
  52141. #. type: item
  52142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35254
  52143. #, no-wrap
  52144. msgid "@code{serial-speed} (default: @code{#f})"
  52145. msgstr ""
  52146. #. type: table
  52147. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35258
  52148. msgid "The speed of the serial interface, as an integer. For GRUB, the default value is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 9600@tie{}bps (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})."
  52149. msgstr ""
  52150. #. type: cindex
  52151. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35262
  52152. #, no-wrap
  52153. msgid "dual boot"
  52154. msgstr ""
  52155. #. type: cindex
  52156. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35263
  52157. #, no-wrap
  52158. msgid "boot menu"
  52159. msgstr ""
  52160. #. type: Plain text
  52161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35269
  52162. msgid "Should you want to list additional boot menu entries @i{via} the @code{menu-entries} field above, you will need to create them with the @code{menu-entry} form. For example, imagine you want to be able to boot another distro (hard to imagine!), you can define a menu entry along these lines:"
  52163. msgstr ""
  52164. #. type: lisp
  52165. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35276
  52166. #, no-wrap
  52167. msgid ""
  52168. "(menu-entry\n"
  52169. " (label \"The Other Distro\")\n"
  52170. " (linux \"/boot/old/vmlinux-2.6.32\")\n"
  52171. " (linux-arguments '(\"root=/dev/sda2\"))\n"
  52172. " (initrd \"/boot/old/initrd\"))\n"
  52173. msgstr ""
  52174. #. type: Plain text
  52175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35279
  52176. msgid "Details below."
  52177. msgstr ""
  52178. #. type: deftp
  52179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35280
  52180. #, no-wrap
  52181. msgid "{Data Type} menu-entry"
  52182. msgstr ""
  52183. #. type: deftp
  52184. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35282
  52185. msgid "The type of an entry in the bootloader menu."
  52186. msgstr ""
  52187. #. type: table
  52188. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35287
  52189. msgid "The label to show in the menu---e.g., @code{\"GNU\"}."
  52190. msgstr ""
  52191. #. type: item
  52192. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35288
  52193. #, no-wrap
  52194. msgid "@code{linux} (default: @code{#f})"
  52195. msgstr ""
  52196. #. type: table
  52197. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35290
  52198. msgid "The Linux kernel image to boot, for example:"
  52199. msgstr ""
  52200. #. type: lisp
  52201. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35293
  52202. #, no-wrap
  52203. msgid "(file-append linux-libre \"/bzImage\")\n"
  52204. msgstr ""
  52205. #. type: table
  52206. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35298
  52207. msgid "For GRUB, it is also possible to specify a device explicitly in the file path using GRUB's device naming convention (@pxref{Naming convention,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}), for example:"
  52208. msgstr ""
  52209. #. type: example
  52210. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35301
  52211. #, no-wrap
  52212. msgid "\"(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz\"\n"
  52213. msgstr ""
  52214. #. type: table
  52215. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35305
  52216. msgid "If the device is specified explicitly as above, then the @code{device} field is ignored entirely."
  52217. msgstr ""
  52218. #. type: item
  52219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35306
  52220. #, no-wrap
  52221. msgid "@code{linux-arguments} (default: @code{()})"
  52222. msgstr ""
  52223. #. type: table
  52224. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35309
  52225. msgid "The list of extra Linux kernel command-line arguments---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}."
  52226. msgstr ""
  52227. #. type: item
  52228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35310
  52229. #, no-wrap
  52230. msgid "@code{initrd} (default: @code{#f})"
  52231. msgstr ""
  52232. #. type: table
  52233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35313
  52234. msgid "A G-Expression or string denoting the file name of the initial RAM disk to use (@pxref{G-Expressions})."
  52235. msgstr ""
  52236. #. type: table
  52237. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35317
  52238. msgid "The device where the kernel and initrd are to be found---i.e., for GRUB, @dfn{root} for this menu entry (@pxref{root,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})."
  52239. msgstr ""
  52240. #. type: table
  52241. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35323
  52242. msgid "This may be a file system label (a string), a file system UUID (a bytevector, @pxref{File Systems}), or @code{#f}, in which case the bootloader will search the device containing the file specified by the @code{linux} field (@pxref{search,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). It must @emph{not} be an OS device name such as @file{/dev/sda1}."
  52243. msgstr ""
  52244. #. type: item
  52245. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35324
  52246. #, no-wrap
  52247. msgid "@code{multiboot-kernel} (default: @code{#f})"
  52248. msgstr ""
  52249. #. type: table
  52250. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35328
  52251. msgid "The kernel to boot in Multiboot-mode (@pxref{multiboot,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). When this field is set, a Multiboot menu-entry is generated. For example:"
  52252. msgstr ""
  52253. #. type: lisp
  52254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35331
  52255. #, no-wrap
  52256. msgid "(file-append mach \"/boot/gnumach\")\n"
  52257. msgstr ""
  52258. #. type: item
  52259. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35333
  52260. #, no-wrap
  52261. msgid "@code{multiboot-arguments} (default: @code{()})"
  52262. msgstr ""
  52263. #. type: table
  52264. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35335
  52265. msgid "The list of extra command-line arguments for the multiboot-kernel."
  52266. msgstr ""
  52267. #. type: item
  52268. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35336
  52269. #, no-wrap
  52270. msgid "@code{multiboot-modules} (default: @code{()})"
  52271. msgstr ""
  52272. #. type: table
  52273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35338
  52274. msgid "The list of commands for loading Multiboot modules. For example:"
  52275. msgstr ""
  52276. #. type: lisp
  52277. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35344
  52278. #, no-wrap
  52279. msgid ""
  52280. "(list (list (file-append hurd \"/hurd/ext2fs.static\") \"ext2fs\"\n"
  52281. " @dots{})\n"
  52282. " (list (file-append libc \"/lib/ld.so.1\") \"exec\"\n"
  52283. " @dots{}))\n"
  52284. msgstr ""
  52285. #. type: cindex
  52286. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35349 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35408
  52287. #, no-wrap
  52288. msgid "HDPI"
  52289. msgstr ""
  52290. #. type: cindex
  52291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35350 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35409
  52292. #, no-wrap
  52293. msgid "HiDPI"
  52294. msgstr ""
  52295. #. type: cindex
  52296. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35351 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35410
  52297. #, no-wrap
  52298. msgid "resolution"
  52299. msgstr "해상도"
  52300. #. type: Plain text
  52301. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35355
  52302. msgid "For now only GRUB has theme support. GRUB themes are created using the @code{grub-theme} form, which is not fully documented yet."
  52303. msgstr ""
  52304. #. type: deftp
  52305. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35356
  52306. #, no-wrap
  52307. msgid "{Data Type} grub-theme"
  52308. msgstr ""
  52309. #. type: deftp
  52310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35358
  52311. msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the GRUB theme."
  52312. msgstr ""
  52313. #. type: item
  52314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35360
  52315. #, no-wrap
  52316. msgid "@code{gfxmode} (default: @code{'(\"auto\")})"
  52317. msgstr ""
  52318. #. type: table
  52319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35363
  52320. msgid "The GRUB @code{gfxmode} to set (a list of screen resolution strings, @pxref{gfxmode,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})."
  52321. msgstr ""
  52322. #. type: deffn
  52323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35366
  52324. #, no-wrap
  52325. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} grub-theme"
  52326. msgstr ""
  52327. #. type: deffn
  52328. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35370
  52329. msgid "Return the default GRUB theme used by the operating system if no @code{theme} field is specified in @code{bootloader-configuration} record."
  52330. msgstr ""
  52331. #. type: deffn
  52332. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35373
  52333. msgid "It comes with a fancy background image displaying the GNU and Guix logos."
  52334. msgstr ""
  52335. #. type: Plain text
  52336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35377
  52337. msgid "For example, to override the default resolution, you may use something like"
  52338. msgstr ""
  52339. #. type: lisp
  52340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35385
  52341. #, no-wrap
  52342. msgid ""
  52343. "(bootloader\n"
  52344. " (bootloader-configuration\n"
  52345. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  52346. " (theme (grub-theme\n"
  52347. " (inherit (grub-theme))\n"
  52348. " (gfxmode '(\"1024x786x32\" \"auto\"))))))\n"
  52349. msgstr ""
  52350. #. type: section
  52351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35388
  52352. #, no-wrap
  52353. msgid "Invoking @code{guix system}"
  52354. msgstr ""
  52355. #. type: Plain text
  52356. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35393
  52357. msgid "Once you have written an operating system declaration as seen in the previous section, it can be @dfn{instantiated} using the @command{guix system} command. The synopsis is:"
  52358. msgstr ""
  52359. #. type: example
  52360. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35396
  52361. #, no-wrap
  52362. msgid "guix system @var{options}@dots{} @var{action} @var{file}\n"
  52363. msgstr ""
  52364. #. type: Plain text
  52365. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35402
  52366. msgid "@var{file} must be the name of a file containing an @code{operating-system} declaration. @var{action} specifies how the operating system is instantiated. Currently the following values are supported:"
  52367. msgstr ""
  52368. #. type: item
  52369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35404 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38186
  52370. #, no-wrap
  52371. msgid "search"
  52372. msgstr "검색"
  52373. #. type: table
  52374. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35407
  52375. msgid "Display available service type definitions that match the given regular expressions, sorted by relevance:"
  52376. msgstr ""
  52377. #. type: example
  52378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35429
  52379. #, no-wrap
  52380. msgid ""
  52381. "$ guix system search console\n"
  52382. "name: console-fonts\n"
  52383. "location: gnu/services/base.scm:806:2\n"
  52384. "extends: shepherd-root\n"
  52385. "description: Install the given fonts on the specified ttys (fonts are per\n"
  52386. "+ virtual console on GNU/Linux). The value of this service is a list of\n"
  52387. "+ tty/font pairs. The font can be the name of a font provided by the `kbd'\n"
  52388. "+ package or any valid argument to `setfont', as in this example:\n"
  52389. "+\n"
  52390. "+ '((\"tty1\" . \"LatGrkCyr-8x16\")\n"
  52391. "+ (\"tty2\" . (file-append\n"
  52392. "+ font-tamzen\n"
  52393. "+ \"/share/kbd/consolefonts/TamzenForPowerline10x20.psf\"))\n"
  52394. "+ (\"tty3\" . (file-append\n"
  52395. "+ font-terminus\n"
  52396. "+ \"/share/consolefonts/ter-132n\"))) ; for HDPI\n"
  52397. "relevance: 9\n"
  52398. "\n"
  52399. msgstr ""
  52400. #. type: example
  52401. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35435
  52402. #, no-wrap
  52403. msgid ""
  52404. "name: mingetty\n"
  52405. "location: gnu/services/base.scm:1190:2\n"
  52406. "extends: shepherd-root\n"
  52407. "description: Provide console login using the `mingetty' program.\n"
  52408. "relevance: 2\n"
  52409. "\n"
  52410. msgstr ""
  52411. #. type: example
  52412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35442
  52413. #, no-wrap
  52414. msgid ""
  52415. "name: login\n"
  52416. "location: gnu/services/base.scm:860:2\n"
  52417. "extends: pam\n"
  52418. "description: Provide a console log-in service as specified by its\n"
  52419. "+ configuration value, a `login-configuration' object.\n"
  52420. "relevance: 2\n"
  52421. "\n"
  52422. msgstr ""
  52423. #. type: example
  52424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35444 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38222
  52425. #, no-wrap
  52426. msgid "@dots{}\n"
  52427. msgstr ""
  52428. #. type: table
  52429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35449
  52430. msgid "As for @command{guix package --search}, the result is written in @code{recutils} format, which makes it easy to filter the output (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})."
  52431. msgstr ""
  52432. #. type: item
  52433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35450 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38228
  52434. #, no-wrap
  52435. msgid "reconfigure"
  52436. msgstr ""
  52437. #. type: table
  52438. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35455
  52439. msgid "Build the operating system described in @var{file}, activate it, and switch to it@footnote{This action (and the related actions @code{switch-generation} and @code{roll-back}) are usable only on systems already running Guix System.}."
  52440. msgstr ""
  52441. #. type: quotation
  52442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35463
  52443. msgid "It is highly recommended to run @command{guix pull} once before you run @command{guix system reconfigure} for the first time (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). Failing to do that you would see an older version of Guix once @command{reconfigure} has completed."
  52444. msgstr ""
  52445. #. type: table
  52446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35471
  52447. msgid "This effects all the configuration specified in @var{file}: user accounts, system services, global package list, setuid programs, etc. The command starts system services specified in @var{file} that are not currently running; if a service is currently running this command will arrange for it to be upgraded the next time it is stopped (e.g.@: by @code{herd stop X} or @code{herd restart X})."
  52448. msgstr ""
  52449. #. type: table
  52450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35477
  52451. msgid "This command creates a new generation whose number is one greater than the current generation (as reported by @command{guix system list-generations}). If that generation already exists, it will be overwritten. This behavior mirrors that of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  52452. msgstr ""
  52453. #. type: table
  52454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35482
  52455. msgid "It also adds a bootloader menu entry for the new OS configuration, ---unless @option{--no-bootloader} is passed. For GRUB, it moves entries for older configurations to a submenu, allowing you to choose an older system generation at boot time should you need it."
  52456. msgstr ""
  52457. #. type: cindex
  52458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35483 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35819
  52459. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36827
  52460. #, no-wrap
  52461. msgid "provenance tracking, of the operating system"
  52462. msgstr ""
  52463. #. type: table
  52464. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35488
  52465. msgid "Upon completion, the new system is deployed under @file{/run/current-system}. This directory contains @dfn{provenance meta-data}: the list of channels in use (@pxref{Channels}) and @var{file} itself, when available. You can view it by running:"
  52466. msgstr ""
  52467. #. type: example
  52468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35491
  52469. #, no-wrap
  52470. msgid "guix system describe\n"
  52471. msgstr ""
  52472. #. type: table
  52473. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35497
  52474. msgid "This information is useful should you later want to inspect how this particular generation was built. In fact, assuming @var{file} is self-contained, you can later rebuild generation @var{n} of your operating system with:"
  52475. msgstr ""
  52476. #. type: example
  52477. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35503
  52478. #, no-wrap
  52479. msgid ""
  52480. "guix time-machine \\\n"
  52481. " -C /var/guix/profiles/system-@var{n}-link/channels.scm -- \\\n"
  52482. " system reconfigure \\\n"
  52483. " /var/guix/profiles/system-@var{n}-link/configuration.scm\n"
  52484. msgstr ""
  52485. #. type: table
  52486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35509
  52487. msgid "You can think of it as some sort of built-in version control! Your system is not just a binary artifact: @emph{it carries its own source}. @xref{Service Reference, @code{provenance-service-type}}, for more information on provenance tracking."
  52488. msgstr ""
  52489. #. type: table
  52490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35515
  52491. msgid "By default, @command{reconfigure} @emph{prevents you from downgrading your system}, which could (re)introduce security vulnerabilities and also cause problems with ``stateful'' services such as database management systems. You can override that behavior by passing @option{--allow-downgrades}."
  52492. msgstr ""
  52493. #. type: item
  52494. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35516 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38287
  52495. #, no-wrap
  52496. msgid "switch-generation"
  52497. msgstr ""
  52498. #. type: table
  52499. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35525
  52500. msgid "Switch to an existing system generation. This action atomically switches the system profile to the specified system generation. It also rearranges the system's existing bootloader menu entries. It makes the menu entry for the specified system generation the default, and it moves the entries for the other generations to a submenu, if supported by the bootloader being used. The next time the system boots, it will use the specified system generation."
  52501. msgstr ""
  52502. #. type: table
  52503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35529
  52504. msgid "The bootloader itself is not being reinstalled when using this command. Thus, the installed bootloader is used with an updated configuration file."
  52505. msgstr ""
  52506. #. type: table
  52507. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35533
  52508. msgid "The target generation can be specified explicitly by its generation number. For example, the following invocation would switch to system generation 7:"
  52509. msgstr ""
  52510. #. type: example
  52511. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35536
  52512. #, no-wrap
  52513. msgid "guix system switch-generation 7\n"
  52514. msgstr ""
  52515. #. type: table
  52516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35544 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38306
  52517. msgid "The target generation can also be specified relative to the current generation with the form @code{+N} or @code{-N}, where @code{+3} means ``3 generations ahead of the current generation,'' and @code{-1} means ``1 generation prior to the current generation.'' When specifying a negative value such as @code{-1}, you must precede it with @code{--} to prevent it from being parsed as an option. For example:"
  52518. msgstr ""
  52519. #. type: example
  52520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35547
  52521. #, no-wrap
  52522. msgid "guix system switch-generation -- -1\n"
  52523. msgstr ""
  52524. #. type: table
  52525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35555
  52526. msgid "Currently, the effect of invoking this action is @emph{only} to switch the system profile to an existing generation and rearrange the bootloader menu entries. To actually start using the target system generation, you must reboot after running this action. In the future, it will be updated to do the same things as @command{reconfigure}, like activating and deactivating services."
  52527. msgstr ""
  52528. #. type: table
  52529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35557 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38312
  52530. msgid "This action will fail if the specified generation does not exist."
  52531. msgstr ""
  52532. #. type: item
  52533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35558 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38313
  52534. #, no-wrap
  52535. msgid "roll-back"
  52536. msgstr ""
  52537. #. type: table
  52538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35564
  52539. msgid "Switch to the preceding system generation. The next time the system boots, it will use the preceding system generation. This is the inverse of @command{reconfigure}, and it is exactly the same as invoking @command{switch-generation} with an argument of @code{-1}."
  52540. msgstr ""
  52541. #. type: table
  52542. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35568
  52543. msgid "Currently, as with @command{switch-generation}, you must reboot after running this action to actually start using the preceding system generation."
  52544. msgstr ""
  52545. #. type: item
  52546. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35569 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38319
  52547. #, no-wrap
  52548. msgid "delete-generations"
  52549. msgstr ""
  52550. #. type: cindex
  52551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35570
  52552. #, no-wrap
  52553. msgid "deleting system generations"
  52554. msgstr ""
  52555. #. type: cindex
  52556. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35571 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38321
  52557. #, no-wrap
  52558. msgid "saving space"
  52559. msgstr ""
  52560. #. type: table
  52561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35575
  52562. msgid "Delete system generations, making them candidates for garbage collection (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}, for information on how to run the ``garbage collector'')."
  52563. msgstr ""
  52564. #. type: table
  52565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35579
  52566. msgid "This works in the same way as @samp{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @option{--delete-generations}}). With no arguments, all system generations but the current one are deleted:"
  52567. msgstr ""
  52568. #. type: example
  52569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35582
  52570. #, no-wrap
  52571. msgid "guix system delete-generations\n"
  52572. msgstr ""
  52573. #. type: table
  52574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35586
  52575. msgid "You can also select the generations you want to delete. The example below deletes all the system generations that are more than two months old:"
  52576. msgstr ""
  52577. #. type: example
  52578. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35589
  52579. #, no-wrap
  52580. msgid "guix system delete-generations 2m\n"
  52581. msgstr ""
  52582. #. type: table
  52583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35594
  52584. msgid "Running this command automatically reinstalls the bootloader with an updated list of menu entries---e.g., the ``old generations'' sub-menu in GRUB no longer lists the generations that have been deleted."
  52585. msgstr ""
  52586. #. type: table
  52587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35599
  52588. msgid "Build the derivation of the operating system, which includes all the configuration files and programs needed to boot and run the system. This action does not actually install anything."
  52589. msgstr ""
  52590. #. type: item
  52591. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35600
  52592. #, no-wrap
  52593. msgid "init"
  52594. msgstr ""
  52595. #. type: table
  52596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35604
  52597. msgid "Populate the given directory with all the files necessary to run the operating system specified in @var{file}. This is useful for first-time installations of Guix System. For instance:"
  52598. msgstr ""
  52599. #. type: example
  52600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35607
  52601. #, no-wrap
  52602. msgid "guix system init my-os-config.scm /mnt\n"
  52603. msgstr ""
  52604. #. type: table
  52605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35614
  52606. msgid "copies to @file{/mnt} all the store items required by the configuration specified in @file{my-os-config.scm}. This includes configuration files, packages, and so on. It also creates other essential files needed for the system to operate correctly---e.g., the @file{/etc}, @file{/var}, and @file{/run} directories, and the @file{/bin/sh} file."
  52607. msgstr ""
  52608. #. type: table
  52609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35618
  52610. msgid "This command also installs bootloader on the targets specified in @file{my-os-config}, unless the @option{--no-bootloader} option was passed."
  52611. msgstr ""
  52612. #. type: item
  52613. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35619
  52614. #, no-wrap
  52615. msgid "vm"
  52616. msgstr "vm"
  52617. #. type: cindex
  52618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35620 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36238
  52619. #, no-wrap
  52620. msgid "virtual machine"
  52621. msgstr "가상 장비"
  52622. #. type: cindex
  52623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35621
  52624. #, no-wrap
  52625. msgid "VM"
  52626. msgstr ""
  52627. #. type: anchor{#1}
  52628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35625
  52629. msgid "guix system vm"
  52630. msgstr ""
  52631. #. type: table
  52632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35625
  52633. msgid "Build a virtual machine (VM) that contains the operating system declared in @var{file}, and return a script to run that VM."
  52634. msgstr ""
  52635. #. type: quotation
  52636. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35633
  52637. msgid "The @code{vm} action and others below can use KVM support in the Linux-libre kernel. Specifically, if the machine has hardware virtualization support, the corresponding KVM kernel module should be loaded, and the @file{/dev/kvm} device node must exist and be readable and writable by the user and by the build users of the daemon (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})."
  52638. msgstr ""
  52639. #. type: table
  52640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35638
  52641. msgid "Arguments given to the script are passed to QEMU as in the example below, which enables networking and requests 1@tie{}GiB of RAM for the emulated machine:"
  52642. msgstr ""
  52643. #. type: example
  52644. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35641
  52645. #, no-wrap
  52646. msgid "$ /gnu/store/@dots{}-run-vm.sh -m 1024 -smp 2 -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci\n"
  52647. msgstr ""
  52648. #. type: table
  52649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35644
  52650. msgid "It's possible to combine the two steps into one:"
  52651. msgstr ""
  52652. #. type: example
  52653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35647
  52654. #, no-wrap
  52655. msgid "$ $(guix system vm my-config.scm) -m 1024 -smp 2 -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci\n"
  52656. msgstr ""
  52657. #. type: table
  52658. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35650
  52659. msgid "The VM shares its store with the host system."
  52660. msgstr ""
  52661. #. type: table
  52662. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35655
  52663. msgid "By default, the root file system of the VM is mounted volatile; the @option{--persistent} option can be provided to make it persistent instead. In that case, the VM disk-image file will be copied from the store to the @env{TMPDIR} directory to make it writable."
  52664. msgstr ""
  52665. #. type: table
  52666. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35660
  52667. msgid "Additional file systems can be shared between the host and the VM using the @option{--share} and @option{--expose} command-line options: the former specifies a directory to be shared with write access, while the latter provides read-only access to the shared directory."
  52668. msgstr ""
  52669. #. type: table
  52670. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35664
  52671. msgid "The example below creates a VM in which the user's home directory is accessible read-only, and where the @file{/exchange} directory is a read-write mapping of @file{$HOME/tmp} on the host:"
  52672. msgstr ""
  52673. #. type: example
  52674. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35668
  52675. #, no-wrap
  52676. msgid ""
  52677. "guix system vm my-config.scm \\\n"
  52678. " --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/exchange\n"
  52679. msgstr ""
  52680. #. type: table
  52681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35673
  52682. msgid "On GNU/Linux, the default is to boot directly to the kernel; this has the advantage of requiring only a very tiny root disk image since the store of the host can then be mounted."
  52683. msgstr ""
  52684. #. type: table
  52685. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35678
  52686. msgid "The @option{--full-boot} option forces a complete boot sequence, starting with the bootloader. This requires more disk space since a root image containing at least the kernel, initrd, and bootloader data files must be created."
  52687. msgstr ""
  52688. #. type: table
  52689. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35681
  52690. msgid "The @option{--image-size} option can be used to specify the size of the image."
  52691. msgstr ""
  52692. #. type: table
  52693. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35688
  52694. msgid "The @option{--no-graphic} option will instruct @command{guix system} to spawn a headless VM that will use the invoking tty for IO. Among other things, this enables copy-pasting, and scrollback. Use the @kbd{ctrl-a} prefix to issue QEMU commands; e.g. @kbd{ctrl-a h} prints a help, @kbd{ctrl-a x} quits the VM, and @kbd{ctrl-a c} switches between the QEMU monitor and the VM."
  52695. msgstr ""
  52696. #. type: cindex
  52697. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35689
  52698. #, no-wrap
  52699. msgid "System images, creation in various formats"
  52700. msgstr ""
  52701. #. type: cindex
  52702. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35690
  52703. #, no-wrap
  52704. msgid "Creating system images in various formats"
  52705. msgstr ""
  52706. #. type: item
  52707. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35691
  52708. #, no-wrap
  52709. msgid "image"
  52710. msgstr "이미지"
  52711. #. type: cindex
  52712. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35692
  52713. #, no-wrap
  52714. msgid "image, creating disk images"
  52715. msgstr ""
  52716. #. type: table
  52717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35704
  52718. msgid "The @code{image} command can produce various image types. The image type can be selected using the @option{--image-type} option. It defaults to @code{efi-raw}. When its value is @code{iso9660}, the @option{--label} option can be used to specify a volume ID with @code{image}. By default, the root file system of a disk image is mounted non-volatile; the @option{--volatile} option can be provided to make it volatile instead. When using @code{image}, the bootloader installed on the generated image is taken from the provided @code{operating-system} definition. The following example demonstrates how to generate an image that uses the @code{grub-efi-bootloader} bootloader and boot it with QEMU:"
  52719. msgstr ""
  52720. #. type: example
  52721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35712
  52722. #, no-wrap
  52723. msgid ""
  52724. "image=$(guix system image --image-type=qcow2 \\\n"
  52725. " gnu/system/examples/lightweight-desktop.tmpl)\n"
  52726. "cp $image /tmp/my-image.qcow2\n"
  52727. "chmod +w /tmp/my-image.qcow2\n"
  52728. "qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -hda /tmp/my-image.qcow2 -m 1000 \\\n"
  52729. " -bios $(guix build ovmf)/share/firmware/ovmf_x64.bin\n"
  52730. msgstr ""
  52731. #. type: table
  52732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35718
  52733. msgid "When using the @code{efi-raw} image type, a raw disk image is produced; it can be copied as is to a USB stick, for instance. Assuming @code{/dev/sdc} is the device corresponding to a USB stick, one can copy the image to it using the following command:"
  52734. msgstr ""
  52735. #. type: example
  52736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35721
  52737. #, no-wrap
  52738. msgid "# dd if=$(guix system image my-os.scm) of=/dev/sdc status=progress\n"
  52739. msgstr ""
  52740. #. type: table
  52741. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35725
  52742. msgid "The @code{--list-image-types} command lists all the available image types."
  52743. msgstr ""
  52744. #. type: cindex
  52745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35726
  52746. #, no-wrap
  52747. msgid "creating virtual machine images"
  52748. msgstr ""
  52749. #. type: table
  52750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35735
  52751. msgid "When using the @code{qcow2} image type, the returned image is in qcow2 format, which the QEMU emulator can efficiently use. @xref{Running Guix in a VM}, for more information on how to run the image in a virtual machine. The @code{grub-bootloader} bootloader is always used independently of what is declared in the @code{operating-system} file passed as argument. This is to make it easier to work with QEMU, which uses the SeaBIOS BIOS by default, expecting a bootloader to be installed in the Master Boot Record (MBR)."
  52752. msgstr ""
  52753. #. type: cindex
  52754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35736
  52755. #, no-wrap
  52756. msgid "docker-image, creating docker images"
  52757. msgstr ""
  52758. #. type: table
  52759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35742
  52760. msgid "When using the @code{docker} image type, a Docker image is produced. Guix builds the image from scratch, not from a pre-existing Docker base image. As a result, it contains @emph{exactly} what you define in the operating system configuration file. You can then load the image and launch a Docker container using commands like the following:"
  52761. msgstr ""
  52762. #. type: example
  52763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35747
  52764. #, no-wrap
  52765. msgid ""
  52766. "image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n"
  52767. "container_id=\"$(docker create $image_id)\"\n"
  52768. "docker start $container_id\n"
  52769. msgstr ""
  52770. #. type: table
  52771. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35754
  52772. msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. You can get an interactive shell running in the container using @command{docker exec}:"
  52773. msgstr ""
  52774. #. type: example
  52775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35757
  52776. #, no-wrap
  52777. msgid "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n"
  52778. msgstr ""
  52779. #. type: table
  52780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35764
  52781. msgid "Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker create}."
  52782. msgstr ""
  52783. #. type: table
  52784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35768
  52785. msgid "Last, the @option{--network} option applies to @command{guix system docker-image}: it produces an image where network is supposedly shared with the host, and thus without services like nscd or NetworkManager."
  52786. msgstr ""
  52787. #. type: table
  52788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35776
  52789. msgid "Return a script to run the operating system declared in @var{file} within a container. Containers are a set of lightweight isolation mechanisms provided by the kernel Linux-libre. Containers are substantially less resource-demanding than full virtual machines since the kernel, shared objects, and other resources can be shared with the host system; this also means they provide thinner isolation."
  52790. msgstr ""
  52791. #. type: table
  52792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35780
  52793. msgid "Currently, the script must be run as root in order to support more than a single user and group. The container shares its store with the host system."
  52794. msgstr ""
  52795. #. type: table
  52796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35784
  52797. msgid "As with the @code{vm} action (@pxref{guix system vm}), additional file systems to be shared between the host and container can be specified using the @option{--share} and @option{--expose} options:"
  52798. msgstr ""
  52799. #. type: example
  52800. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35788
  52801. #, no-wrap
  52802. msgid ""
  52803. "guix system container my-config.scm \\\n"
  52804. " --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/exchange\n"
  52805. msgstr ""
  52806. #. type: quotation
  52807. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35792
  52808. msgid "This option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer."
  52809. msgstr ""
  52810. #. type: Plain text
  52811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35799 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38383
  52812. msgid "@var{options} can contain any of the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). In addition, @var{options} can contain one of the following:"
  52813. msgstr ""
  52814. #. type: table
  52815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35808
  52816. msgid "Consider the operating-system @var{expr} evaluates to. This is an alternative to specifying a file which evaluates to an operating system. This is used to generate the Guix system installer @pxref{Building the Installation Image})."
  52817. msgstr ""
  52818. #. type: table
  52819. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35813
  52820. msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system} instead of the host system type. This works as per @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})."
  52821. msgstr ""
  52822. #. type: table
  52823. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35818
  52824. msgid "Return the derivation file name of the given operating system without building anything."
  52825. msgstr ""
  52826. #. type: table
  52827. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35827
  52828. msgid "As discussed above, @command{guix system init} and @command{guix system reconfigure} always save provenance information @i{via} a dedicated service (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{provenance-service-type}}). However, other commands don't do that by default. If you wish to, say, create a virtual machine image that contains provenance information, you can run:"
  52829. msgstr ""
  52830. #. type: example
  52831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35830
  52832. #, no-wrap
  52833. msgid "guix system image -t qcow2 --save-provenance config.scm\n"
  52834. msgstr ""
  52835. #. type: table
  52836. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35837
  52837. msgid "That way, the resulting image will effectively ``embed its own source'' in the form of meta-data in @file{/run/current-system}. With that information, one can rebuild the image to make sure it really contains what it pretends to contain; or they could use that to derive a variant of the image."
  52838. msgstr ""
  52839. #. type: item
  52840. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35838
  52841. #, no-wrap
  52842. msgid "--image-type=@var{type}"
  52843. msgstr ""
  52844. #. type: table
  52845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35841
  52846. msgid "For the @code{image} action, create an image with given @var{type}."
  52847. msgstr ""
  52848. #. type: table
  52849. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35844
  52850. msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} uses the @code{efi-raw} image type."
  52851. msgstr ""
  52852. #. type: cindex
  52853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35845
  52854. #, no-wrap
  52855. msgid "ISO-9660 format"
  52856. msgstr ""
  52857. #. type: cindex
  52858. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35846
  52859. #, no-wrap
  52860. msgid "CD image format"
  52861. msgstr ""
  52862. #. type: cindex
  52863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35847
  52864. #, no-wrap
  52865. msgid "DVD image format"
  52866. msgstr ""
  52867. #. type: table
  52868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35850
  52869. msgid "@option{--image-type=iso9660} produces an ISO-9660 image, suitable for burning on CDs and DVDs."
  52870. msgstr ""
  52871. #. type: item
  52872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35851
  52873. #, no-wrap
  52874. msgid "--image-size=@var{size}"
  52875. msgstr ""
  52876. #. type: table
  52877. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35856
  52878. msgid "For the @code{image} action, create an image of the given @var{size}. @var{size} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})."
  52879. msgstr ""
  52880. #. type: table
  52881. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35860
  52882. msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} computes an estimate of the image size as a function of the size of the system declared in @var{file}."
  52883. msgstr ""
  52884. #. type: table
  52885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35865
  52886. msgid "For the @code{container} action, allow containers to access the host network, that is, do not create a network namespace."
  52887. msgstr ""
  52888. #. type: item
  52889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35871
  52890. #, no-wrap
  52891. msgid "--skip-checks"
  52892. msgstr ""
  52893. #. type: table
  52894. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35873
  52895. msgid "Skip pre-installation safety checks."
  52896. msgstr ""
  52897. #. type: table
  52898. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35880
  52899. msgid "By default, @command{guix system init} and @command{guix system reconfigure} perform safety checks: they make sure the file systems that appear in the @code{operating-system} declaration actually exist (@pxref{File Systems}), and that any Linux kernel modules that may be needed at boot time are listed in @code{initrd-modules} (@pxref{Initial RAM Disk}). Passing this option skips these tests altogether."
  52900. msgstr ""
  52901. #. type: table
  52902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35883
  52903. msgid "Instruct @command{guix system reconfigure} to allow system downgrades."
  52904. msgstr ""
  52905. #. type: table
  52906. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35891
  52907. msgid "By default, @command{reconfigure} prevents you from downgrading your system. It achieves that by comparing the provenance info of your system (shown by @command{guix system describe}) with that of your @command{guix} command (shown by @command{guix describe}). If the commits for @command{guix} are not descendants of those used for your system, @command{guix system reconfigure} errors out. Passing @option{--allow-downgrades} allows you to bypass these checks."
  52908. msgstr ""
  52909. #. type: cindex
  52910. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35897
  52911. #, no-wrap
  52912. msgid "on-error"
  52913. msgstr ""
  52914. #. type: cindex
  52915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35898
  52916. #, no-wrap
  52917. msgid "on-error strategy"
  52918. msgstr ""
  52919. #. type: cindex
  52920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35899
  52921. #, no-wrap
  52922. msgid "error strategy"
  52923. msgstr ""
  52924. #. type: item
  52925. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35900
  52926. #, no-wrap
  52927. msgid "--on-error=@var{strategy}"
  52928. msgstr ""
  52929. #. type: table
  52930. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35903
  52931. msgid "Apply @var{strategy} when an error occurs when reading @var{file}. @var{strategy} may be one of the following:"
  52932. msgstr ""
  52933. #. type: item
  52934. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35905
  52935. #, no-wrap
  52936. msgid "nothing-special"
  52937. msgstr ""
  52938. #. type: table
  52939. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35907
  52940. msgid "Report the error concisely and exit. This is the default strategy."
  52941. msgstr ""
  52942. #. type: item
  52943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35908
  52944. #, no-wrap
  52945. msgid "backtrace"
  52946. msgstr ""
  52947. #. type: table
  52948. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35910
  52949. msgid "Likewise, but also display a backtrace."
  52950. msgstr ""
  52951. #. type: item
  52952. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35911
  52953. #, no-wrap
  52954. msgid "debug"
  52955. msgstr "디버그"
  52956. #. type: table
  52957. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35917
  52958. msgid "Report the error and enter Guile's debugger. From there, you can run commands such as @code{,bt} to get a backtrace, @code{,locals} to display local variable values, and more generally inspect the state of the program. @xref{Debug Commands,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for a list of available debugging commands."
  52959. msgstr ""
  52960. #. type: Plain text
  52961. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35924
  52962. msgid "Once you have built, configured, re-configured, and re-re-configured your Guix installation, you may find it useful to list the operating system generations available on disk---and that you can choose from the bootloader boot menu:"
  52963. msgstr ""
  52964. #. type: item
  52965. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35927 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38346
  52966. #, no-wrap
  52967. msgid "describe"
  52968. msgstr ""
  52969. #. type: table
  52970. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35930
  52971. msgid "Describe the running system generation: its file name, the kernel and bootloader used, etc., as well as provenance information when available."
  52972. msgstr ""
  52973. #. type: quotation
  52974. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35937
  52975. msgid "The @emph{running} system generation---referred to by @file{/run/current-system}---is not necessarily the @emph{current} system generation---referred to by @file{/var/guix/profiles/system}: it differs when, for instance, you chose from the bootloader menu to boot an older generation."
  52976. msgstr ""
  52977. #. type: quotation
  52978. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35941
  52979. msgid "It can also differ from the @emph{booted} system generation---referred to by @file{/run/booted-system}---for instance because you reconfigured the system in the meantime."
  52980. msgstr ""
  52981. #. type: item
  52982. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35943 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38350
  52983. #, no-wrap
  52984. msgid "list-generations"
  52985. msgstr ""
  52986. #. type: table
  52987. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35948
  52988. msgid "List a summary of each generation of the operating system available on disk, in a human-readable way. This is similar to the @option{--list-generations} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  52989. msgstr ""
  52990. #. type: table
  52991. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35953 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38360
  52992. msgid "Optionally, one can specify a pattern, with the same syntax that is used in @command{guix package --list-generations}, to restrict the list of generations displayed. For instance, the following command displays generations that are up to 10 days old:"
  52993. msgstr ""
  52994. #. type: example
  52995. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35956
  52996. #, no-wrap
  52997. msgid "$ guix system list-generations 10d\n"
  52998. msgstr ""
  52999. #. type: Plain text
  53000. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35963
  53001. msgid "The @command{guix system} command has even more to offer! The following sub-commands allow you to visualize how your system services relate to each other:"
  53002. msgstr ""
  53003. #. type: anchor{#1}
  53004. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35965
  53005. msgid "system-extension-graph"
  53006. msgstr ""
  53007. #. type: item
  53008. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35967
  53009. #, no-wrap
  53010. msgid "extension-graph"
  53011. msgstr ""
  53012. #. type: table
  53013. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35974
  53014. msgid "Emit to standard output the @dfn{service extension graph} of the operating system defined in @var{file} (@pxref{Service Composition}, for more information on service extensions). By default the output is in Dot/Graphviz format, but you can choose a different format with @option{--graph-backend}, as with @command{guix graph} (@pxref{Invoking guix graph, @option{--backend}}):"
  53015. msgstr ""
  53016. #. type: table
  53017. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35976
  53018. msgid "The command:"
  53019. msgstr ""
  53020. #. type: example
  53021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35979
  53022. #, no-wrap
  53023. msgid "$ guix system extension-graph @var{file} | xdot -\n"
  53024. msgstr ""
  53025. #. type: table
  53026. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35982
  53027. msgid "shows the extension relations among services."
  53028. msgstr ""
  53029. #. type: anchor{#1}
  53030. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35984
  53031. msgid "system-shepherd-graph"
  53032. msgstr ""
  53033. #. type: item
  53034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35984
  53035. #, no-wrap
  53036. msgid "shepherd-graph"
  53037. msgstr ""
  53038. #. type: table
  53039. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35989
  53040. msgid "Emit to standard output the @dfn{dependency graph} of shepherd services of the operating system defined in @var{file}. @xref{Shepherd Services}, for more information and for an example graph."
  53041. msgstr ""
  53042. #. type: table
  53043. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35992
  53044. msgid "Again, the default output format is Dot/Graphviz, but you can pass @option{--graph-backend} to select a different one."
  53045. msgstr ""
  53046. #. type: section
  53047. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35996
  53048. #, no-wrap
  53049. msgid "Invoking @code{guix deploy}"
  53050. msgstr ""
  53051. #. type: Plain text
  53052. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36004
  53053. msgid "We've already seen @code{operating-system} declarations used to manage a machine's configuration locally. Suppose you need to configure multiple machines, though---perhaps you're managing a service on the web that's comprised of several servers. @command{guix deploy} enables you to use those same @code{operating-system} declarations to manage multiple remote hosts at once as a logical ``deployment''."
  53054. msgstr ""
  53055. #. type: quotation
  53056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36009 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37504
  53057. msgid "The functionality described in this section is still under development and is subject to change. Get in touch with us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}!"
  53058. msgstr ""
  53059. #. type: example
  53060. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36013
  53061. #, no-wrap
  53062. msgid "guix deploy @var{file}\n"
  53063. msgstr ""
  53064. #. type: Plain text
  53065. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36017
  53066. msgid "Such an invocation will deploy the machines that the code within @var{file} evaluates to. As an example, @var{file} might contain a definition like this:"
  53067. msgstr ""
  53068. #. type: lisp
  53069. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36024
  53070. #, no-wrap
  53071. msgid ""
  53072. ";; This is a Guix deployment of a \"bare bones\" setup, with\n"
  53073. ";; no X11 display server, to a machine with an SSH daemon\n"
  53074. ";; listening on localhost:2222. A configuration such as this\n"
  53075. ";; may be appropriate for virtual machine with ports\n"
  53076. ";; forwarded to the host's loopback interface.\n"
  53077. "\n"
  53078. msgstr ""
  53079. #. type: lisp
  53080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36027
  53081. #, no-wrap
  53082. msgid ""
  53083. "(use-service-modules networking ssh)\n"
  53084. "(use-package-modules bootloaders)\n"
  53085. "\n"
  53086. msgstr ""
  53087. #. type: lisp
  53088. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36048
  53089. #, no-wrap
  53090. msgid ""
  53091. "(define %system\n"
  53092. " (operating-system\n"
  53093. " (host-name \"gnu-deployed\")\n"
  53094. " (timezone \"Etc/UTC\")\n"
  53095. " (bootloader (bootloader-configuration\n"
  53096. " (bootloader grub-bootloader)\n"
  53097. " (targets '(\"/dev/vda\"))\n"
  53098. " (terminal-outputs '(console))))\n"
  53099. " (file-systems (cons (file-system\n"
  53100. " (mount-point \"/\")\n"
  53101. " (device \"/dev/vda1\")\n"
  53102. " (type \"ext4\"))\n"
  53103. " %base-file-systems))\n"
  53104. " (services\n"
  53105. " (append (list (service dhcp-client-service-type)\n"
  53106. " (service openssh-service-type\n"
  53107. " (openssh-configuration\n"
  53108. " (permit-root-login #t)\n"
  53109. " (allow-empty-passwords? #t))))\n"
  53110. " %base-services))))\n"
  53111. "\n"
  53112. msgstr ""
  53113. #. type: lisp
  53114. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36058
  53115. #, no-wrap
  53116. msgid ""
  53117. "(list (machine\n"
  53118. " (operating-system %system)\n"
  53119. " (environment managed-host-environment-type)\n"
  53120. " (configuration (machine-ssh-configuration\n"
  53121. " (host-name \"localhost\")\n"
  53122. " (system \"x86_64-linux\")\n"
  53123. " (user \"alice\")\n"
  53124. " (identity \"./id_rsa\")\n"
  53125. " (port 2222)))))\n"
  53126. msgstr ""
  53127. #. type: Plain text
  53128. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36071
  53129. msgid "The file should evaluate to a list of @var{machine} objects. This example, upon being deployed, will create a new generation on the remote system realizing the @code{operating-system} declaration @code{%system}. @code{environment} and @code{configuration} specify how the machine should be provisioned---that is, how the computing resources should be created and managed. The above example does not create any resources, as a @code{'managed-host} is a machine that is already running the Guix system and available over the network. This is a particularly simple case; a more complex deployment may involve, for example, starting virtual machines through a Virtual Private Server (VPS) provider. In such a case, a different @var{environment} type would be used."
  53130. msgstr ""
  53131. #. type: Plain text
  53132. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36076
  53133. msgid "Do note that you first need to generate a key pair on the coordinator machine to allow the daemon to export signed archives of files from the store (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}), though this step is automatic on Guix System:"
  53134. msgstr ""
  53135. #. type: Plain text
  53136. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36084
  53137. msgid "Each target machine must authorize the key of the master machine so that it accepts store items it receives from the coordinator:"
  53138. msgstr ""
  53139. #. type: example
  53140. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36087
  53141. #, no-wrap
  53142. msgid "# guix archive --authorize < coordinator-public-key.txt\n"
  53143. msgstr ""
  53144. #. type: Plain text
  53145. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36098
  53146. msgid "@code{user}, in this example, specifies the name of the user account to log in as to perform the deployment. Its default value is @code{root}, but root login over SSH may be forbidden in some cases. To work around this, @command{guix deploy} can log in as an unprivileged user and employ @code{sudo} to escalate privileges. This will only work if @code{sudo} is currently installed on the remote and can be invoked non-interactively as @code{user}. That is, the line in @code{sudoers} granting @code{user} the ability to use @code{sudo} must contain the @code{NOPASSWD} tag. This can be accomplished with the following operating system configuration snippet:"
  53147. msgstr ""
  53148. #. type: lisp
  53149. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36102
  53150. #, no-wrap
  53151. msgid ""
  53152. "(use-modules ...\n"
  53153. " (gnu system)) ;for %sudoers-specification\n"
  53154. "\n"
  53155. msgstr ""
  53156. #. type: lisp
  53157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36104
  53158. #, no-wrap
  53159. msgid ""
  53160. "(define %user \"username\")\n"
  53161. "\n"
  53162. msgstr ""
  53163. #. type: lisp
  53164. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36112
  53165. #, no-wrap
  53166. msgid ""
  53167. "(operating-system\n"
  53168. " ...\n"
  53169. " (sudoers-file\n"
  53170. " (plain-file \"sudoers\"\n"
  53171. " (string-append (plain-file-content %sudoers-specification)\n"
  53172. " (format #f \"~a ALL = NOPASSWD: ALL~%\"\n"
  53173. " %user)))))\n"
  53174. "\n"
  53175. msgstr ""
  53176. #. type: Plain text
  53177. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36117
  53178. msgid "For more information regarding the format of the @file{sudoers} file, consult @command{man sudoers}."
  53179. msgstr ""
  53180. #. type: Plain text
  53181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36122
  53182. msgid "Once you've deployed a system on a set of machines, you may find it useful to run a command on all of them. The @option{--execute} or @option{-x} option lets you do that; the example below runs @command{uname -a} on all the machines listed in the deployment file:"
  53183. msgstr ""
  53184. #. type: example
  53185. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36125
  53186. #, no-wrap
  53187. msgid "guix deploy @var{file} -x -- uname -a\n"
  53188. msgstr ""
  53189. #. type: Plain text
  53190. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36129
  53191. msgid "One thing you may often need to do after deployment is restart specific services on all the machines, which you can do like so:"
  53192. msgstr ""
  53193. #. type: example
  53194. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36132
  53195. #, no-wrap
  53196. msgid "guix deploy @var{file} -x -- herd restart @var{service}\n"
  53197. msgstr ""
  53198. #. type: Plain text
  53199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36136
  53200. msgid "The @command{guix deploy -x} command returns zero if and only if the command succeeded on all the machines."
  53201. msgstr ""
  53202. #. type: Plain text
  53203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36141
  53204. msgid "Below are the data types you need to know about when writing a deployment file."
  53205. msgstr ""
  53206. #. type: deftp
  53207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36142
  53208. #, no-wrap
  53209. msgid "{Data Type} machine"
  53210. msgstr ""
  53211. #. type: deftp
  53212. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36145
  53213. msgid "This is the data type representing a single machine in a heterogeneous Guix deployment."
  53214. msgstr ""
  53215. #. type: table
  53216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36149
  53217. msgid "The object of the operating system configuration to deploy."
  53218. msgstr ""
  53219. #. type: code{#1}
  53220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36150
  53221. #, no-wrap
  53222. msgid "environment"
  53223. msgstr "환경"
  53224. #. type: table
  53225. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36152
  53226. msgid "An @code{environment-type} describing how the machine should be provisioned."
  53227. msgstr ""
  53228. #. type: item
  53229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36153
  53230. #, no-wrap
  53231. msgid "@code{configuration} (default: @code{#f})"
  53232. msgstr ""
  53233. #. type: table
  53234. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36158
  53235. msgid "An object describing the configuration for the machine's @code{environment}. If the @code{environment} has a default configuration, @code{#f} may be used. If @code{#f} is used for an environment with no default configuration, however, an error will be thrown."
  53236. msgstr ""
  53237. #. type: deftp
  53238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36161
  53239. #, no-wrap
  53240. msgid "{Data Type} machine-ssh-configuration"
  53241. msgstr ""
  53242. #. type: deftp
  53243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36164
  53244. msgid "This is the data type representing the SSH client parameters for a machine with an @code{environment} of @code{managed-host-environment-type}."
  53245. msgstr ""
  53246. #. type: item
  53247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36167
  53248. #, no-wrap
  53249. msgid "@code{build-locally?} (default: @code{#t})"
  53250. msgstr ""
  53251. #. type: table
  53252. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36169
  53253. msgid "If false, system derivations will be built on the machine being deployed to."
  53254. msgstr ""
  53255. #. type: code{#1}
  53256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36169
  53257. #, no-wrap
  53258. msgid "system"
  53259. msgstr "시스템"
  53260. #. type: table
  53261. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36172
  53262. msgid "The system type describing the architecture of the machine being deployed to---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}."
  53263. msgstr ""
  53264. #. type: item
  53265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36172
  53266. #, no-wrap
  53267. msgid "@code{authorize?} (default: @code{#t})"
  53268. msgstr ""
  53269. #. type: table
  53270. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36175
  53271. msgid "If true, the coordinator's signing key will be added to the remote's ACL keyring."
  53272. msgstr ""
  53273. #. type: item
  53274. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36177
  53275. #, no-wrap
  53276. msgid "@code{identity} (default: @code{#f})"
  53277. msgstr ""
  53278. #. type: table
  53279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36180
  53280. msgid "If specified, the path to the SSH private key to use to authenticate with the remote host."
  53281. msgstr ""
  53282. #. type: item
  53283. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36181
  53284. #, no-wrap
  53285. msgid "@code{host-key} (default: @code{#f})"
  53286. msgstr ""
  53287. #. type: table
  53288. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36183
  53289. msgid "This should be the SSH host key of the machine, which looks like this:"
  53290. msgstr ""
  53291. #. type: example
  53292. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36186
  53293. #, no-wrap
  53294. msgid "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3Nz@dots{} root@@example.org\n"
  53295. msgstr ""
  53296. #. type: table
  53297. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36191
  53298. msgid "When @code{host-key} is @code{#f}, the server is authenticated against the @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} file, just like the OpenSSH @command{ssh} client does."
  53299. msgstr ""
  53300. #. type: item
  53301. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36192
  53302. #, no-wrap
  53303. msgid "@code{allow-downgrades?} (default: @code{#f})"
  53304. msgstr ""
  53305. #. type: table
  53306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36194
  53307. msgid "Whether to allow potential downgrades."
  53308. msgstr ""
  53309. #. type: table
  53310. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36202
  53311. msgid "Like @command{guix system reconfigure}, @command{guix deploy} compares the channel commits currently deployed on the remote host (as returned by @command{guix system describe}) to those currently in use (as returned by @command{guix describe}) to determine whether commits currently in use are descendants of those deployed. When this is not the case and @code{allow-downgrades?} is false, it raises an error. This ensures you do not accidentally downgrade remote machines."
  53312. msgstr ""
  53313. #. type: item
  53314. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36203
  53315. #, no-wrap
  53316. msgid "@code{safety-checks?} (default: @code{#t})"
  53317. msgstr ""
  53318. #. type: table
  53319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36209
  53320. msgid "Whether to perform ``safety checks'' before deployment. This includes verifying that devices and file systems referred to in the operating system configuration actually exist on the target machine, and making sure that Linux modules required to access storage devices at boot time are listed in the @code{initrd-modules} field of the operating system."
  53321. msgstr ""
  53322. #. type: table
  53323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36212
  53324. msgid "These safety checks ensure that you do not inadvertently deploy a system that would fail to boot. Be careful before turning them off!"
  53325. msgstr ""
  53326. #. type: deftp
  53327. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36215
  53328. #, no-wrap
  53329. msgid "{Data Type} digital-ocean-configuration"
  53330. msgstr ""
  53331. #. type: deftp
  53332. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36218
  53333. msgid "This is the data type describing the Droplet that should be created for a machine with an @code{environment} of @code{digital-ocean-environment-type}."
  53334. msgstr ""
  53335. #. type: code{#1}
  53336. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36220
  53337. #, no-wrap
  53338. msgid "ssh-key"
  53339. msgstr "ssh 키"
  53340. #. type: table
  53341. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36223
  53342. msgid "The path to the SSH private key to use to authenticate with the remote host. In the future, this field may not exist."
  53343. msgstr ""
  53344. #. type: code{#1}
  53345. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36223
  53346. #, no-wrap
  53347. msgid "tags"
  53348. msgstr ""
  53349. #. type: table
  53350. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36226
  53351. msgid "A list of string ``tags'' that uniquely identify the machine. Must be given such that no two machines in the deployment have the same set of tags."
  53352. msgstr ""
  53353. #. type: code{#1}
  53354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36226
  53355. #, no-wrap
  53356. msgid "region"
  53357. msgstr "지역"
  53358. #. type: table
  53359. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36228
  53360. msgid "A Digital Ocean region slug, such as @code{\"nyc3\"}."
  53361. msgstr ""
  53362. #. type: table
  53363. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36230
  53364. msgid "A Digital Ocean size slug, such as @code{\"s-1vcpu-1gb\"}"
  53365. msgstr ""
  53366. #. type: code{#1}
  53367. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36230
  53368. #, no-wrap
  53369. msgid "enable-ipv6?"
  53370. msgstr ""
  53371. #. type: table
  53372. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36232
  53373. msgid "Whether or not the droplet should be created with IPv6 networking."
  53374. msgstr ""
  53375. #. type: section
  53376. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36236
  53377. #, no-wrap
  53378. msgid "Running Guix in a Virtual Machine"
  53379. msgstr ""
  53380. #. type: Plain text
  53381. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36244
  53382. msgid "To run Guix in a virtual machine (VM), one can use the pre-built Guix VM image distributed at @url{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-vm-image-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.qcow2}. This image is a compressed image in QCOW format. You can pass it to an emulator such as @uref{https://qemu.org/, QEMU} (see below for details)."
  53383. msgstr ""
  53384. #. type: Plain text
  53385. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36251
  53386. msgid "This image boots the Xfce graphical environment and it contains some commonly used tools. You can install more software in the image by running @command{guix package} in a terminal (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). You can also reconfigure the system based on its initial configuration file available as @file{/run/current-system/configuration.scm} (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})."
  53387. msgstr ""
  53388. #. type: Plain text
  53389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36254
  53390. msgid "Instead of using this pre-built image, one can also build their own image using @command{guix system image} (@pxref{Invoking guix system})."
  53391. msgstr ""
  53392. #. type: cindex
  53393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36255
  53394. #, no-wrap
  53395. msgid "QEMU"
  53396. msgstr ""
  53397. #. type: Plain text
  53398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36262
  53399. msgid "If you built your own image, you must copy it out of the store (@pxref{The Store}) and give yourself permission to write to the copy before you can use it. When invoking QEMU, you must choose a system emulator that is suitable for your hardware platform. Here is a minimal QEMU invocation that will boot the result of @command{guix system image -t qcow2} on x86_64 hardware:"
  53400. msgstr ""
  53401. #. type: example
  53402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36269
  53403. #, no-wrap
  53404. msgid ""
  53405. "$ qemu-system-x86_64 \\\n"
  53406. " -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci \\\n"
  53407. " -enable-kvm -m 1024 \\\n"
  53408. " -device virtio-blk,drive=myhd \\\n"
  53409. " -drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd\n"
  53410. msgstr ""
  53411. #. type: Plain text
  53412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36272
  53413. msgid "Here is what each of these options means:"
  53414. msgstr ""
  53415. #. type: item
  53416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36274
  53417. #, no-wrap
  53418. msgid "qemu-system-x86_64"
  53419. msgstr ""
  53420. #. type: table
  53421. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36277
  53422. msgid "This specifies the hardware platform to emulate. This should match the host."
  53423. msgstr ""
  53424. #. type: item
  53425. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36278
  53426. #, no-wrap
  53427. msgid "-nic user,model=virtio-net-pci"
  53428. msgstr ""
  53429. #. type: table
  53430. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36286
  53431. msgid "Enable the unprivileged user-mode network stack. The guest OS can access the host but not vice versa. This is the simplest way to get the guest OS online. @code{model} specifies which network device to emulate: @code{virtio-net-pci} is a special device made for virtualized operating systems and recommended for most uses. Assuming your hardware platform is x86_64, you can get a list of available NIC models by running @command{qemu-system-x86_64 -nic model=help}."
  53432. msgstr ""
  53433. #. type: item
  53434. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36287
  53435. #, no-wrap
  53436. msgid "-enable-kvm"
  53437. msgstr ""
  53438. #. type: table
  53439. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36291
  53440. msgid "If your system has hardware virtualization extensions, enabling the virtual machine support (KVM) of the Linux kernel will make things run faster."
  53441. msgstr ""
  53442. #. type: item
  53443. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36293
  53444. #, no-wrap
  53445. msgid "-m 1024"
  53446. msgstr ""
  53447. #. type: table
  53448. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36296
  53449. msgid "RAM available to the guest OS, in mebibytes. Defaults to 128@tie{}MiB, which may be insufficient for some operations."
  53450. msgstr ""
  53451. #. type: item
  53452. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36297
  53453. #, no-wrap
  53454. msgid "-device virtio-blk,drive=myhd"
  53455. msgstr ""
  53456. #. type: table
  53457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36302
  53458. msgid "Create a @code{virtio-blk} drive called ``myhd''. @code{virtio-blk} is a ``paravirtualization'' mechanism for block devices that allows QEMU to achieve better performance than if it were emulating a complete disk drive. See the QEMU and KVM documentation for more info."
  53459. msgstr ""
  53460. #. type: item
  53461. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36303
  53462. #, no-wrap
  53463. msgid "-drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd"
  53464. msgstr ""
  53465. #. type: table
  53466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36306
  53467. msgid "Use our QCOW image, the @file{/tmp/qemu-image} file, as the backing store of the ``myhd'' drive."
  53468. msgstr ""
  53469. #. type: Plain text
  53470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36316
  53471. msgid "The default @command{run-vm.sh} script that is returned by an invocation of @command{guix system vm} does not add a @command{-nic user} flag by default. To get network access from within the vm add the @code{(dhcp-client-service)} to your system definition and start the VM using @command{$(guix system vm config.scm) -nic user}. An important caveat of using @command{-nic user} for networking is that @command{ping} will not work, because it uses the ICMP protocol. You'll have to use a different command to check for network connectivity, for example @command{guix download}."
  53472. msgstr ""
  53473. #. type: subsection
  53474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36317
  53475. #, no-wrap
  53476. msgid "Connecting Through SSH"
  53477. msgstr ""
  53478. #. type: Plain text
  53479. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36325
  53480. msgid "To enable SSH inside a VM you need to add an SSH server like @code{openssh-service-type} to your VM (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). In addition you need to forward the SSH port, 22 by default, to the host. You can do this with"
  53481. msgstr ""
  53482. #. type: example
  53483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36328
  53484. #, no-wrap
  53485. msgid "$(guix system vm config.scm) -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci,hostfwd=tcp::10022-:22\n"
  53486. msgstr ""
  53487. #. type: Plain text
  53488. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36331
  53489. msgid "To connect to the VM you can run"
  53490. msgstr ""
  53491. #. type: example
  53492. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36334
  53493. #, no-wrap
  53494. msgid "ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -p 10022 localhost\n"
  53495. msgstr ""
  53496. #. type: Plain text
  53497. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36341
  53498. msgid "The @command{-p} tells @command{ssh} the port you want to connect to. @command{-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null} prevents @command{ssh} from complaining every time you modify your @command{config.scm} file and the @command{-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no} prevents you from having to allow a connection to an unknown host every time you connect."
  53499. msgstr ""
  53500. #. type: quotation
  53501. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36347
  53502. msgid "If you find the above @samp{hostfwd} example not to be working (e.g., your SSH client hangs attempting to connect to the mapped port of your VM), make sure that your Guix System VM has networking support, such as by using the @code{dhcp-client-service-type} service type."
  53503. msgstr ""
  53504. #. type: subsection
  53505. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36349
  53506. #, no-wrap
  53507. msgid "Using @command{virt-viewer} with Spice"
  53508. msgstr ""
  53509. #. type: Plain text
  53510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36355
  53511. msgid "As an alternative to the default @command{qemu} graphical client you can use the @command{remote-viewer} from the @command{virt-viewer} package. To connect pass the @command{-spice port=5930,disable-ticketing} flag to @command{qemu}. See previous section for further information on how to do this."
  53512. msgstr ""
  53513. #. type: Plain text
  53514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36358
  53515. msgid "Spice also allows you to do some nice stuff like share your clipboard with your VM@. To enable that you'll also have to pass the following flags to @command{qemu}:"
  53516. msgstr ""
  53517. #. type: example
  53518. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36364
  53519. #, no-wrap
  53520. msgid ""
  53521. "-device virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,max_ports=16,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5\n"
  53522. "-chardev spicevmc,name=vdagent,id=vdagent\n"
  53523. "-device virtserialport,nr=1,bus=virtio-serial0.0,chardev=vdagent,\\\n"
  53524. "name=com.redhat.spice.0\n"
  53525. msgstr ""
  53526. #. type: Plain text
  53527. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36368
  53528. msgid "You'll also need to add the @code{(spice-vdagent-service)} to your system definition (@pxref{Miscellaneous Services, Spice service})."
  53529. msgstr ""
  53530. #. type: Plain text
  53531. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36375
  53532. msgid "The previous sections show the available services and how one can combine them in an @code{operating-system} declaration. But how do we define them in the first place? And what is a service anyway?"
  53533. msgstr ""
  53534. #. type: cindex
  53535. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36388
  53536. #, no-wrap
  53537. msgid "daemons"
  53538. msgstr "데몬"
  53539. #. type: Plain text
  53540. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36401
  53541. msgid "Here we define a @dfn{service} as, broadly, something that extends the functionality of the operating system. Often a service is a process---a @dfn{daemon}---started when the system boots: a secure shell server, a Web server, the Guix build daemon, etc. Sometimes a service is a daemon whose execution can be triggered by another daemon---e.g., an FTP server started by @command{inetd} or a D-Bus service activated by @command{dbus-daemon}. Occasionally, a service does not map to a daemon. For instance, the ``account'' service collects user accounts and makes sure they exist when the system runs; the ``udev'' service collects device management rules and makes them available to the eudev daemon; the @file{/etc} service populates the @file{/etc} directory of the system."
  53542. msgstr ""
  53543. #. type: cindex
  53544. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36402
  53545. #, no-wrap
  53546. msgid "service extensions"
  53547. msgstr ""
  53548. #. type: Plain text
  53549. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36414
  53550. msgid "Guix system services are connected by @dfn{extensions}. For instance, the secure shell service @emph{extends} the Shepherd---the initialization system, running as PID@tie{}1---by giving it the command lines to start and stop the secure shell daemon (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}); the UPower service extends the D-Bus service by passing it its @file{.service} specification, and extends the udev service by passing it device management rules (@pxref{Desktop Services, @code{upower-service}}); the Guix daemon service extends the Shepherd by passing it the command lines to start and stop the daemon, and extends the account service by passing it a list of required build user accounts (@pxref{Base Services})."
  53551. msgstr ""
  53552. #. type: Plain text
  53553. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36418
  53554. msgid "All in all, services and their ``extends'' relations form a directed acyclic graph (DAG). If we represent services as boxes and extensions as arrows, a typical system might provide something like this:"
  53555. msgstr ""
  53556. #. type: Plain text
  53557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36420
  53558. msgid "@image{images/service-graph,,5in,Typical service extension graph.}"
  53559. msgstr ""
  53560. #. type: cindex
  53561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36421
  53562. #, no-wrap
  53563. msgid "system service"
  53564. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  53565. #. type: Plain text
  53566. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36429
  53567. msgid "At the bottom, we see the @dfn{system service}, which produces the directory containing everything to run and boot the system, as returned by the @command{guix system build} command. @xref{Service Reference}, to learn about the other service types shown here. @xref{system-extension-graph, the @command{guix system extension-graph} command}, for information on how to generate this representation for a particular operating system definition."
  53568. msgstr ""
  53569. #. type: cindex
  53570. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36430
  53571. #, no-wrap
  53572. msgid "service types"
  53573. msgstr ""
  53574. #. type: Plain text
  53575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36436
  53576. msgid "Technically, developers can define @dfn{service types} to express these relations. There can be any number of services of a given type on the system---for instance, a system running two instances of the GNU secure shell server (lsh) has two instances of @code{lsh-service-type}, with different parameters."
  53577. msgstr ""
  53578. #. type: Plain text
  53579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36439
  53580. msgid "The following section describes the programming interface for service types and services."
  53581. msgstr ""
  53582. #. type: Plain text
  53583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36446
  53584. msgid "A @dfn{service type} is a node in the DAG described above. Let us start with a simple example, the service type for the Guix build daemon (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}):"
  53585. msgstr ""
  53586. #. type: lisp
  53587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36456
  53588. #, no-wrap
  53589. msgid ""
  53590. "(define guix-service-type\n"
  53591. " (service-type\n"
  53592. " (name 'guix)\n"
  53593. " (extensions\n"
  53594. " (list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type guix-shepherd-service)\n"
  53595. " (service-extension account-service-type guix-accounts)\n"
  53596. " (service-extension activation-service-type guix-activation)))\n"
  53597. " (default-value (guix-configuration))))\n"
  53598. msgstr ""
  53599. #. type: Plain text
  53600. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36460
  53601. msgid "It defines three things:"
  53602. msgstr ""
  53603. #. type: enumerate
  53604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36464
  53605. msgid "A name, whose sole purpose is to make inspection and debugging easier."
  53606. msgstr ""
  53607. #. type: enumerate
  53608. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36469
  53609. msgid "A list of @dfn{service extensions}, where each extension designates the target service type and a procedure that, given the parameters of the service, returns a list of objects to extend the service of that type."
  53610. msgstr ""
  53611. #. type: enumerate
  53612. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36472
  53613. msgid "Every service type has at least one service extension. The only exception is the @dfn{boot service type}, which is the ultimate service."
  53614. msgstr ""
  53615. #. type: enumerate
  53616. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36475
  53617. msgid "Optionally, a default value for instances of this type."
  53618. msgstr ""
  53619. #. type: Plain text
  53620. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36478
  53621. msgid "In this example, @code{guix-service-type} extends three services:"
  53622. msgstr ""
  53623. #. type: item
  53624. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36480
  53625. #, no-wrap
  53626. msgid "shepherd-root-service-type"
  53627. msgstr ""
  53628. #. type: table
  53629. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36485
  53630. msgid "The @code{guix-shepherd-service} procedure defines how the Shepherd service is extended. Namely, it returns a @code{<shepherd-service>} object that defines how @command{guix-daemon} is started and stopped (@pxref{Shepherd Services})."
  53631. msgstr ""
  53632. #. type: item
  53633. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36486
  53634. #, no-wrap
  53635. msgid "account-service-type"
  53636. msgstr ""
  53637. #. type: table
  53638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36491
  53639. msgid "This extension for this service is computed by @code{guix-accounts}, which returns a list of @code{user-group} and @code{user-account} objects representing the build user accounts (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})."
  53640. msgstr ""
  53641. #. type: item
  53642. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36492
  53643. #, no-wrap
  53644. msgid "activation-service-type"
  53645. msgstr ""
  53646. #. type: table
  53647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36496
  53648. msgid "Here @code{guix-activation} is a procedure that returns a gexp, which is a code snippet to run at ``activation time''---e.g., when the service is booted."
  53649. msgstr ""
  53650. #. type: Plain text
  53651. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36499
  53652. msgid "A service of this type is instantiated like this:"
  53653. msgstr ""
  53654. #. type: lisp
  53655. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36505
  53656. #, no-wrap
  53657. msgid ""
  53658. "(service guix-service-type\n"
  53659. " (guix-configuration\n"
  53660. " (build-accounts 5)\n"
  53661. " (extra-options '(\"--gc-keep-derivations\"))))\n"
  53662. msgstr ""
  53663. #. type: Plain text
  53664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36513
  53665. msgid "The second argument to the @code{service} form is a value representing the parameters of this specific service instance. @xref{guix-configuration-type, @code{guix-configuration}}, for information about the @code{guix-configuration} data type. When the value is omitted, the default value specified by @code{guix-service-type} is used:"
  53666. msgstr ""
  53667. #. type: lisp
  53668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36516
  53669. #, no-wrap
  53670. msgid "(service guix-service-type)\n"
  53671. msgstr ""
  53672. #. type: Plain text
  53673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36520
  53674. msgid "@code{guix-service-type} is quite simple because it extends other services but is not extensible itself."
  53675. msgstr ""
  53676. #. type: Plain text
  53677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36524
  53678. msgid "The service type for an @emph{extensible} service looks like this:"
  53679. msgstr ""
  53680. #. type: lisp
  53681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36531
  53682. #, no-wrap
  53683. msgid ""
  53684. "(define udev-service-type\n"
  53685. " (service-type (name 'udev)\n"
  53686. " (extensions\n"
  53687. " (list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type\n"
  53688. " udev-shepherd-service)))\n"
  53689. "\n"
  53690. msgstr ""
  53691. #. type: lisp
  53692. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36539
  53693. #, no-wrap
  53694. msgid ""
  53695. " (compose concatenate) ;concatenate the list of rules\n"
  53696. " (extend (lambda (config rules)\n"
  53697. " (match config\n"
  53698. " (($ <udev-configuration> udev initial-rules)\n"
  53699. " (udev-configuration\n"
  53700. " (udev udev) ;the udev package to use\n"
  53701. " (rules (append initial-rules rules)))))))))\n"
  53702. msgstr ""
  53703. #. type: Plain text
  53704. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36545
  53705. msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Eudev, eudev device management daemon}. Compared to the previous example, in addition to an extension of @code{shepherd-root-service-type}, we see two new fields:"
  53706. msgstr ""
  53707. #. type: item
  53708. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36547
  53709. #, no-wrap
  53710. msgid "compose"
  53711. msgstr ""
  53712. #. type: table
  53713. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36550
  53714. msgid "This is the procedure to @dfn{compose} the list of extensions to services of this type."
  53715. msgstr ""
  53716. #. type: table
  53717. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36553
  53718. msgid "Services can extend the udev service by passing it lists of rules; we compose those extensions simply by concatenating them."
  53719. msgstr ""
  53720. #. type: item
  53721. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36554
  53722. #, no-wrap
  53723. msgid "extend"
  53724. msgstr ""
  53725. #. type: table
  53726. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36557
  53727. msgid "This procedure defines how the value of the service is @dfn{extended} with the composition of the extensions."
  53728. msgstr ""
  53729. #. type: table
  53730. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36562
  53731. msgid "Udev extensions are composed into a list of rules, but the udev service value is itself a @code{<udev-configuration>} record. So here, we extend that record by appending the list of rules it contains to the list of contributed rules."
  53732. msgstr ""
  53733. #. type: table
  53734. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36568
  53735. msgid "This is a string giving an overview of the service type. The string can contain Texinfo markup (@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). The @command{guix system search} command searches these strings and displays them (@pxref{Invoking guix system})."
  53736. msgstr ""
  53737. #. type: Plain text
  53738. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36573
  53739. msgid "There can be only one instance of an extensible service type such as @code{udev-service-type}. If there were more, the @code{service-extension} specifications would be ambiguous."
  53740. msgstr ""
  53741. #. type: Plain text
  53742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36576
  53743. msgid "Still here? The next section provides a reference of the programming interface for services."
  53744. msgstr ""
  53745. #. type: Plain text
  53746. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36584
  53747. msgid "We have seen an overview of service types (@pxref{Service Types and Services}). This section provides a reference on how to manipulate services and service types. This interface is provided by the @code{(gnu services)} module."
  53748. msgstr ""
  53749. #. type: deffn
  53750. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36585
  53751. #, no-wrap
  53752. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service @var{type} [@var{value}]"
  53753. msgstr ""
  53754. #. type: deffn
  53755. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36589
  53756. msgid "Return a new service of @var{type}, a @code{<service-type>} object (see below). @var{value} can be any object; it represents the parameters of this particular service instance."
  53757. msgstr ""
  53758. #. type: deffn
  53759. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36593
  53760. msgid "When @var{value} is omitted, the default value specified by @var{type} is used; if @var{type} does not specify a default value, an error is raised."
  53761. msgstr ""
  53762. #. type: deffn
  53763. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36595
  53764. msgid "For instance, this:"
  53765. msgstr ""
  53766. #. type: lisp
  53767. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36598
  53768. #, no-wrap
  53769. msgid "(service openssh-service-type)\n"
  53770. msgstr ""
  53771. #. type: deffn
  53772. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36602
  53773. msgid "is equivalent to this:"
  53774. msgstr ""
  53775. #. type: lisp
  53776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36606
  53777. #, no-wrap
  53778. msgid ""
  53779. "(service openssh-service-type\n"
  53780. " (openssh-configuration))\n"
  53781. msgstr ""
  53782. #. type: deffn
  53783. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36610
  53784. msgid "In both cases the result is an instance of @code{openssh-service-type} with the default configuration."
  53785. msgstr ""
  53786. #. type: deffn
  53787. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36612
  53788. #, no-wrap
  53789. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service? @var{obj}"
  53790. msgstr ""
  53791. #. type: deffn
  53792. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36614
  53793. msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service."
  53794. msgstr ""
  53795. #. type: deffn
  53796. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36616
  53797. #, no-wrap
  53798. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-kind @var{service}"
  53799. msgstr ""
  53800. #. type: deffn
  53801. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36618
  53802. msgid "Return the type of @var{service}---i.e., a @code{<service-type>} object."
  53803. msgstr ""
  53804. #. type: deffn
  53805. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36620
  53806. #, no-wrap
  53807. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-value @var{service}"
  53808. msgstr ""
  53809. #. type: deffn
  53810. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36623
  53811. msgid "Return the value associated with @var{service}. It represents its parameters."
  53812. msgstr ""
  53813. #. type: Plain text
  53814. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36626
  53815. msgid "Here is an example of how a service is created and manipulated:"
  53816. msgstr ""
  53817. #. type: lisp
  53818. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36635
  53819. #, no-wrap
  53820. msgid ""
  53821. "(define s\n"
  53822. " (service nginx-service-type\n"
  53823. " (nginx-configuration\n"
  53824. " (nginx nginx)\n"
  53825. " (log-directory log-directory)\n"
  53826. " (run-directory run-directory)\n"
  53827. " (file config-file))))\n"
  53828. "\n"
  53829. msgstr ""
  53830. #. type: lisp
  53831. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36638
  53832. #, no-wrap
  53833. msgid ""
  53834. "(service? s)\n"
  53835. "@result{} #t\n"
  53836. "\n"
  53837. msgstr ""
  53838. #. type: lisp
  53839. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36641
  53840. #, no-wrap
  53841. msgid ""
  53842. "(eq? (service-kind s) nginx-service-type)\n"
  53843. "@result{} #t\n"
  53844. msgstr ""
  53845. #. type: Plain text
  53846. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36651
  53847. msgid "The @code{modify-services} form provides a handy way to change the parameters of some of the services of a list such as @code{%base-services} (@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). It evaluates to a list of services. Of course, you could always use standard list combinators such as @code{map} and @code{fold} to do that (@pxref{SRFI-1, List Library,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}); @code{modify-services} simply provides a more concise form for this common pattern."
  53848. msgstr ""
  53849. #. type: deffn
  53850. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36652
  53851. #, no-wrap
  53852. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} modify-services @var{services} @"
  53853. msgstr ""
  53854. #. type: deffn
  53855. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36654
  53856. msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body}) @dots{}"
  53857. msgstr ""
  53858. #. type: deffn
  53859. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36657
  53860. msgid "Modify the services listed in @var{services} according to the given clauses. Each clause has the form:"
  53861. msgstr ""
  53862. #. type: example
  53863. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36660
  53864. #, no-wrap
  53865. msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body})\n"
  53866. msgstr ""
  53867. #. type: deffn
  53868. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36667
  53869. msgid "where @var{type} is a service type---e.g., @code{guix-service-type}---and @var{variable} is an identifier that is bound within the @var{body} to the service parameters---e.g., a @code{guix-configuration} instance---of the original service of that @var{type}."
  53870. msgstr ""
  53871. #. type: deffn
  53872. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36674
  53873. msgid "The @var{body} should evaluate to the new service parameters, which will be used to configure the new service. This new service will replace the original in the resulting list. Because a service's service parameters are created using @code{define-record-type*}, you can write a succinct @var{body} that evaluates to the new service parameters by using the @code{inherit} feature that @code{define-record-type*} provides."
  53874. msgstr ""
  53875. #. type: deffn
  53876. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36676
  53877. msgid "Clauses can also have the following form:"
  53878. msgstr ""
  53879. #. type: lisp
  53880. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36679
  53881. #, no-wrap
  53882. msgid "(delete @var{type})\n"
  53883. msgstr ""
  53884. #. type: deffn
  53885. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36683
  53886. msgid "Such a clause removes all services of the given @var{type} from @var{services}."
  53887. msgstr ""
  53888. #. type: deffn
  53889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36685
  53890. msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for example usage."
  53891. msgstr ""
  53892. #. type: Plain text
  53893. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36692
  53894. msgid "Next comes the programming interface for service types. This is something you want to know when writing new service definitions, but not necessarily when simply looking for ways to customize your @code{operating-system} declaration."
  53895. msgstr ""
  53896. #. type: deftp
  53897. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36693
  53898. #, no-wrap
  53899. msgid "{Data Type} service-type"
  53900. msgstr ""
  53901. #. type: cindex
  53902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36694
  53903. #, no-wrap
  53904. msgid "service type"
  53905. msgstr "서비스 유형"
  53906. #. type: deftp
  53907. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36697
  53908. msgid "This is the representation of a @dfn{service type} (@pxref{Service Types and Services})."
  53909. msgstr ""
  53910. #. type: table
  53911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36701
  53912. msgid "This is a symbol, used only to simplify inspection and debugging."
  53913. msgstr ""
  53914. #. type: code{#1}
  53915. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36702
  53916. #, no-wrap
  53917. msgid "extensions"
  53918. msgstr "확장"
  53919. #. type: table
  53920. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36704
  53921. msgid "A non-empty list of @code{<service-extension>} objects (see below)."
  53922. msgstr ""
  53923. #. type: item
  53924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36705
  53925. #, no-wrap
  53926. msgid "@code{compose} (default: @code{#f})"
  53927. msgstr ""
  53928. #. type: table
  53929. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36709
  53930. msgid "If this is @code{#f}, then the service type denotes services that cannot be extended---i.e., services that do not receive ``values'' from other services."
  53931. msgstr ""
  53932. #. type: table
  53933. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36713
  53934. msgid "Otherwise, it must be a one-argument procedure. The procedure is called by @code{fold-services} and is passed a list of values collected from extensions. It may return any single value."
  53935. msgstr ""
  53936. #. type: item
  53937. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36714
  53938. #, no-wrap
  53939. msgid "@code{extend} (default: @code{#f})"
  53940. msgstr ""
  53941. #. type: table
  53942. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36716
  53943. msgid "If this is @code{#f}, services of this type cannot be extended."
  53944. msgstr ""
  53945. #. type: table
  53946. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36722
  53947. msgid "Otherwise, it must be a two-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls it, passing it the initial value of the service as the first argument and the result of applying @code{compose} to the extension values as the second argument. It must return a value that is a valid parameter value for the service instance."
  53948. msgstr ""
  53949. #. type: table
  53950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36728
  53951. msgid "This is a string, possibly using Texinfo markup, describing in a couple of sentences what the service is about. This string allows users to find about the service through @command{guix system search} (@pxref{Invoking guix system})."
  53952. msgstr ""
  53953. #. type: item
  53954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36729
  53955. #, no-wrap
  53956. msgid "@code{default-value} (default: @code{&no-default-value})"
  53957. msgstr ""
  53958. #. type: table
  53959. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36732
  53960. msgid "The default value associated for instances of this service type. This allows users to use the @code{service} form without its second argument:"
  53961. msgstr ""
  53962. #. type: lisp
  53963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36735
  53964. #, no-wrap
  53965. msgid "(service @var{type})\n"
  53966. msgstr ""
  53967. #. type: table
  53968. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36739
  53969. msgid "The returned service in this case has the default value specified by @var{type}."
  53970. msgstr ""
  53971. #. type: deftp
  53972. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36742
  53973. msgid "@xref{Service Types and Services}, for examples."
  53974. msgstr ""
  53975. #. type: deffn
  53976. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36744
  53977. #, no-wrap
  53978. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension @var{target-type} @"
  53979. msgstr ""
  53980. #. type: deffn
  53981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36750
  53982. msgid "@var{compute} Return a new extension for services of type @var{target-type}. @var{compute} must be a one-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls it, passing it the value associated with the service that provides the extension; it must return a valid value for the target service."
  53983. msgstr ""
  53984. #. type: deffn
  53985. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36752
  53986. #, no-wrap
  53987. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension? @var{obj}"
  53988. msgstr ""
  53989. #. type: deffn
  53990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36754
  53991. msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service extension."
  53992. msgstr ""
  53993. #. type: Plain text
  53994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36760
  53995. msgid "Occasionally, you might want to simply extend an existing service. This involves creating a new service type and specifying the extension of interest, which can be verbose; the @code{simple-service} procedure provides a shorthand for this."
  53996. msgstr ""
  53997. #. type: deffn
  53998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36761
  53999. #, no-wrap
  54000. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} simple-service @var{name} @var{target} @var{value}"
  54001. msgstr ""
  54002. #. type: deffn
  54003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36765
  54004. msgid "Return a service that extends @var{target} with @var{value}. This works by creating a singleton service type @var{name}, of which the returned service is an instance."
  54005. msgstr ""
  54006. #. type: deffn
  54007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36768
  54008. msgid "For example, this extends mcron (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) with an additional job:"
  54009. msgstr ""
  54010. #. type: lisp
  54011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36772
  54012. #, no-wrap
  54013. msgid ""
  54014. "(simple-service 'my-mcron-job mcron-service-type\n"
  54015. " #~(job '(next-hour (3)) \"guix gc -F 2G\"))\n"
  54016. msgstr ""
  54017. #. type: Plain text
  54018. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36782
  54019. msgid "At the core of the service abstraction lies the @code{fold-services} procedure, which is responsible for ``compiling'' a list of services down to a single directory that contains everything needed to boot and run the system---the directory shown by the @command{guix system build} command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). In essence, it propagates service extensions down the service graph, updating each node parameters on the way, until it reaches the root node."
  54020. msgstr ""
  54021. #. type: deffn
  54022. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36783
  54023. #, no-wrap
  54024. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} fold-services @var{services} @"
  54025. msgstr ""
  54026. #. type: deffn
  54027. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36787
  54028. msgid "[#:target-type @var{system-service-type}] Fold @var{services} by propagating their extensions down to the root of type @var{target-type}; return the root service adjusted accordingly."
  54029. msgstr ""
  54030. #. type: Plain text
  54031. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36791
  54032. msgid "Lastly, the @code{(gnu services)} module also defines several essential service types, some of which are listed below."
  54033. msgstr ""
  54034. #. type: defvr
  54035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36792
  54036. #, no-wrap
  54037. msgid "{Scheme Variable} system-service-type"
  54038. msgstr ""
  54039. #. type: defvr
  54040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36795
  54041. msgid "This is the root of the service graph. It produces the system directory as returned by the @command{guix system build} command."
  54042. msgstr ""
  54043. #. type: defvr
  54044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36797
  54045. #, no-wrap
  54046. msgid "{Scheme Variable} boot-service-type"
  54047. msgstr ""
  54048. #. type: defvr
  54049. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36800
  54050. msgid "The type of the ``boot service'', which produces the @dfn{boot script}. The boot script is what the initial RAM disk runs when booting."
  54051. msgstr ""
  54052. #. type: defvr
  54053. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36802
  54054. #, no-wrap
  54055. msgid "{Scheme Variable} etc-service-type"
  54056. msgstr ""
  54057. #. type: defvr
  54058. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36806
  54059. msgid "The type of the @file{/etc} service. This service is used to create files under @file{/etc} and can be extended by passing it name/file tuples such as:"
  54060. msgstr ""
  54061. #. type: lisp
  54062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36809
  54063. #, no-wrap
  54064. msgid "(list `(\"issue\" ,(plain-file \"issue\" \"Welcome!\\n\")))\n"
  54065. msgstr ""
  54066. #. type: defvr
  54067. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36813
  54068. msgid "In this example, the effect would be to add an @file{/etc/issue} file pointing to the given file."
  54069. msgstr ""
  54070. #. type: defvr
  54071. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36815
  54072. #, no-wrap
  54073. msgid "{Scheme Variable} setuid-program-service-type"
  54074. msgstr ""
  54075. #. type: defvr
  54076. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36819
  54077. msgid "Type for the ``setuid-program service''. This service collects lists of executable file names, passed as gexps, and adds them to the set of setuid-root programs on the system (@pxref{Setuid Programs})."
  54078. msgstr ""
  54079. #. type: defvr
  54080. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36821
  54081. #, no-wrap
  54082. msgid "{Scheme Variable} profile-service-type"
  54083. msgstr ""
  54084. #. type: defvr
  54085. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36825
  54086. msgid "Type of the service that populates the @dfn{system profile}---i.e., the programs under @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Other services can extend it by passing it lists of packages to add to the system profile."
  54087. msgstr ""
  54088. #. type: anchor{#1}
  54089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36829
  54090. msgid "provenance-service-type"
  54091. msgstr ""
  54092. #. type: defvr
  54093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36829
  54094. #, no-wrap
  54095. msgid "{Scheme Variable} provenance-service-type"
  54096. msgstr ""
  54097. #. type: defvr
  54098. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36833
  54099. msgid "This is the type of the service that records @dfn{provenance meta-data} in the system itself. It creates several files under @file{/run/current-system}:"
  54100. msgstr ""
  54101. #. type: item
  54102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36835
  54103. #, no-wrap
  54104. msgid "channels.scm"
  54105. msgstr ""
  54106. #. type: table
  54107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36840
  54108. msgid "This is a ``channel file'' that can be passed to @command{guix pull -C} or @command{guix time-machine -C}, and which describes the channels used to build the system, if that information was available (@pxref{Channels})."
  54109. msgstr ""
  54110. #. type: item
  54111. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36841
  54112. #, no-wrap
  54113. msgid "configuration.scm"
  54114. msgstr ""
  54115. #. type: table
  54116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36846
  54117. msgid "This is the file that was passed as the value for this @code{provenance-service-type} service. By default, @command{guix system reconfigure} automatically passes the OS configuration file it received on the command line."
  54118. msgstr ""
  54119. #. type: item
  54120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36847
  54121. #, no-wrap
  54122. msgid "provenance"
  54123. msgstr ""
  54124. #. type: table
  54125. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36850
  54126. msgid "This contains the same information as the two other files but in a format that is more readily processable."
  54127. msgstr ""
  54128. #. type: defvr
  54129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36854
  54130. msgid "In general, these two pieces of information (channels and configuration file) are enough to reproduce the operating system ``from source''."
  54131. msgstr ""
  54132. #. type: quotation
  54133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36855
  54134. #, no-wrap
  54135. msgid "Caveats"
  54136. msgstr ""
  54137. #. type: quotation
  54138. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36862
  54139. msgid "This information is necessary to rebuild your operating system, but it is not always sufficient. In particular, @file{configuration.scm} itself is insufficient if it is not self-contained---if it refers to external Guile modules or to extra files. If you want @file{configuration.scm} to be self-contained, we recommend that modules or files it refers to be part of a channel."
  54140. msgstr ""
  54141. #. type: quotation
  54142. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36870
  54143. msgid "Besides, provenance meta-data is ``silent'' in the sense that it does not change the bits contained in your system, @emph{except for the meta-data bits themselves}. Two different OS configurations or sets of channels can lead to the same system, bit-for-bit; when @code{provenance-service-type} is used, these two systems will have different meta-data and thus different store file names, which makes comparison less trivial."
  54144. msgstr ""
  54145. #. type: defvr
  54146. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36875
  54147. msgid "This service is automatically added to your operating system configuration when you use @command{guix system reconfigure}, @command{guix system init}, or @command{guix deploy}."
  54148. msgstr ""
  54149. #. type: defvr
  54150. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36877
  54151. #, no-wrap
  54152. msgid "{Scheme Variable} linux-loadable-module-service-type"
  54153. msgstr ""
  54154. #. type: defvr
  54155. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36881
  54156. msgid "Type of the service that collects lists of packages containing kernel-loadable modules, and adds them to the set of kernel-loadable modules."
  54157. msgstr ""
  54158. #. type: defvr
  54159. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36884
  54160. msgid "This service type is intended to be extended by other service types, such as below:"
  54161. msgstr ""
  54162. #. type: lisp
  54163. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36890
  54164. #, no-wrap
  54165. msgid ""
  54166. "(simple-service 'installing-module\n"
  54167. " linux-loadable-module-service-type\n"
  54168. " (list module-to-install-1\n"
  54169. " module-to-install-2))\n"
  54170. msgstr ""
  54171. #. type: defvr
  54172. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36894
  54173. msgid "This does not actually load modules at bootup, only adds it to the kernel profile so that it @emph{can} be loaded by other means."
  54174. msgstr ""
  54175. #. type: cindex
  54176. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36899
  54177. #, no-wrap
  54178. msgid "shepherd services"
  54179. msgstr ""
  54180. #. type: cindex
  54181. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36900
  54182. #, no-wrap
  54183. msgid "PID 1"
  54184. msgstr ""
  54185. #. type: cindex
  54186. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36901
  54187. #, no-wrap
  54188. msgid "init system"
  54189. msgstr ""
  54190. #. type: Plain text
  54191. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36907
  54192. msgid "The @code{(gnu services shepherd)} module provides a way to define services managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, which is the initialization system---the first process that is started when the system boots, also known as PID@tie{}1 (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})."
  54193. msgstr ""
  54194. #. type: Plain text
  54195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36913
  54196. msgid "Services in the Shepherd can depend on each other. For instance, the SSH daemon may need to be started after the syslog daemon has been started, which in turn can only happen once all the file systems have been mounted. The simple operating system defined earlier (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}) results in a service graph like this:"
  54197. msgstr ""
  54198. #. type: Plain text
  54199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36915
  54200. msgid "@image{images/shepherd-graph,,5in,Typical shepherd service graph.}"
  54201. msgstr ""
  54202. #. type: Plain text
  54203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36919
  54204. msgid "You can actually generate such a graph for any operating system definition using the @command{guix system shepherd-graph} command (@pxref{system-shepherd-graph, @command{guix system shepherd-graph}})."
  54205. msgstr ""
  54206. #. type: Plain text
  54207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36923
  54208. msgid "The @code{%shepherd-root-service} is a service object representing PID@tie{}1, of type @code{shepherd-root-service-type}; it can be extended by passing it lists of @code{<shepherd-service>} objects."
  54209. msgstr ""
  54210. #. type: deftp
  54211. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36924
  54212. #, no-wrap
  54213. msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-service"
  54214. msgstr ""
  54215. #. type: deftp
  54216. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36926
  54217. msgid "The data type representing a service managed by the Shepherd."
  54218. msgstr ""
  54219. #. type: code{#1}
  54220. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36928
  54221. #, no-wrap
  54222. msgid "provision"
  54223. msgstr ""
  54224. #. type: table
  54225. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36930
  54226. msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting what the service provides."
  54227. msgstr ""
  54228. #. type: table
  54229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36935
  54230. msgid "These are the names that may be passed to @command{herd start}, @command{herd status}, and similar commands (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). @xref{Slots of services, the @code{provides} slot,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for details."
  54231. msgstr ""
  54232. #. type: item
  54233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36936
  54234. #, no-wrap
  54235. msgid "@code{requirement} (default: @code{'()})"
  54236. msgstr ""
  54237. #. type: table
  54238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36938
  54239. msgid "List of symbols denoting the Shepherd services this one depends on."
  54240. msgstr ""
  54241. #. type: cindex
  54242. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36939
  54243. #, no-wrap
  54244. msgid "one-shot services, for the Shepherd"
  54245. msgstr ""
  54246. #. type: table
  54247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36944
  54248. msgid "Whether this service is @dfn{one-shot}. One-shot services stop immediately after their @code{start} action has completed. @xref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more info."
  54249. msgstr ""
  54250. #. type: item
  54251. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36945
  54252. #, no-wrap
  54253. msgid "@code{respawn?} (default: @code{#t})"
  54254. msgstr ""
  54255. #. type: table
  54256. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36948
  54257. msgid "Whether to restart the service when it stops, for instance when the underlying process dies."
  54258. msgstr ""
  54259. #. type: code{#1}
  54260. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36949
  54261. #, no-wrap
  54262. msgid "start"
  54263. msgstr "시작"
  54264. #. type: itemx
  54265. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36950
  54266. #, no-wrap
  54267. msgid "@code{stop} (default: @code{#~(const #f)})"
  54268. msgstr ""
  54269. #. type: table
  54270. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36956
  54271. msgid "The @code{start} and @code{stop} fields refer to the Shepherd's facilities to start and stop processes (@pxref{Service De- and Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). They are given as G-expressions that get expanded in the Shepherd configuration file (@pxref{G-Expressions})."
  54272. msgstr ""
  54273. #. type: item
  54274. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36957
  54275. #, no-wrap
  54276. msgid "@code{actions} (default: @code{'()})"
  54277. msgstr ""
  54278. #. type: cindex
  54279. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36958
  54280. #, no-wrap
  54281. msgid "actions, of Shepherd services"
  54282. msgstr ""
  54283. #. type: table
  54284. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36963
  54285. msgid "This is a list of @code{shepherd-action} objects (see below) defining @dfn{actions} supported by the service, in addition to the standard @code{start} and @code{stop} actions. Actions listed here become available as @command{herd} sub-commands:"
  54286. msgstr ""
  54287. #. type: example
  54288. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36966
  54289. #, no-wrap
  54290. msgid "herd @var{action} @var{service} [@var{arguments}@dots{}]\n"
  54291. msgstr ""
  54292. #. type: item
  54293. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36968
  54294. #, no-wrap
  54295. msgid "@code{auto-start?} (default: @code{#t})"
  54296. msgstr ""
  54297. #. type: table
  54298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36971
  54299. msgid "Whether this service should be started automatically by the Shepherd. If it is @code{#f} the service has to be started manually with @code{herd start}."
  54300. msgstr ""
  54301. #. type: table
  54302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36974
  54303. msgid "A documentation string, as shown when running:"
  54304. msgstr ""
  54305. #. type: example
  54306. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36977
  54307. #, no-wrap
  54308. msgid "herd doc @var{service-name}\n"
  54309. msgstr ""
  54310. #. type: table
  54311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36981
  54312. msgid "where @var{service-name} is one of the symbols in @code{provision} (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})."
  54313. msgstr ""
  54314. #. type: table
  54315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36985
  54316. msgid "This is the list of modules that must be in scope when @code{start} and @code{stop} are evaluated."
  54317. msgstr ""
  54318. #. type: Plain text
  54319. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:36993
  54320. msgid "The example below defines a Shepherd service that spawns @command{syslogd}, the system logger from the GNU Networking Utilities (@pxref{syslogd invocation, @command{syslogd},, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}):"
  54321. msgstr ""
  54322. #. type: example
  54323. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37005
  54324. #, no-wrap
  54325. msgid ""
  54326. "(let ((config (plain-file \"syslogd.conf\" \"@dots{}\")))\n"
  54327. " (shepherd-service\n"
  54328. " (documentation \"Run the syslog daemon (syslogd).\")\n"
  54329. " (provision '(syslogd))\n"
  54330. " (requirement '(user-processes))\n"
  54331. " (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor\n"
  54332. " (list #$(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")\n"
  54333. " \"--rcfile\" #$config)\n"
  54334. " #:pid-file \"/var/run/syslog.pid\"))\n"
  54335. " (stop #~(make-kill-destructor))))\n"
  54336. msgstr ""
  54337. #. type: Plain text
  54338. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37020
  54339. msgid "Key elements in this example are the @code{start} and @code{stop} fields: they are @dfn{staged} code snippets that use the @code{make-forkexec-constructor} procedure provided by the Shepherd and its dual, @code{make-kill-destructor} (@pxref{Service De- and Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). The @code{start} field will have @command{shepherd} spawn @command{syslogd} with the given option; note that we pass @code{config} after @option{--rcfile}, which is a configuration file declared above (contents of this file are omitted). Likewise, the @code{stop} field tells how this service is to be stopped; in this case, it is stopped by making the @code{kill} system call on its PID@. Code staging is achieved using G-expressions: @code{#~} stages code, while @code{#$} ``escapes'' back to host code (@pxref{G-Expressions})."
  54340. msgstr ""
  54341. #. type: deftp
  54342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37021
  54343. #, no-wrap
  54344. msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-action"
  54345. msgstr ""
  54346. #. type: deftp
  54347. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37024
  54348. msgid "This is the data type that defines additional actions implemented by a Shepherd service (see above)."
  54349. msgstr ""
  54350. #. type: table
  54351. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37028
  54352. msgid "Symbol naming the action."
  54353. msgstr ""
  54354. #. type: table
  54355. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37031
  54356. msgid "This is a documentation string for the action. It can be viewed by running:"
  54357. msgstr ""
  54358. #. type: example
  54359. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37034
  54360. #, no-wrap
  54361. msgid "herd doc @var{service} action @var{action}\n"
  54362. msgstr ""
  54363. #. type: item
  54364. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37036
  54365. #, no-wrap
  54366. msgid "procedure"
  54367. msgstr ""
  54368. #. type: table
  54369. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37040
  54370. msgid "This should be a gexp that evaluates to a procedure of at least one argument, which is the ``running value'' of the service (@pxref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})."
  54371. msgstr ""
  54372. #. type: deftp
  54373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37044
  54374. msgid "The following example defines an action called @code{say-hello} that kindly greets the user:"
  54375. msgstr ""
  54376. #. type: lisp
  54377. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37053
  54378. #, no-wrap
  54379. msgid ""
  54380. "(shepherd-action\n"
  54381. " (name 'say-hello)\n"
  54382. " (documentation \"Say hi!\")\n"
  54383. " (procedure #~(lambda (running . args)\n"
  54384. " (format #t \"Hello, friend! arguments: ~s\\n\"\n"
  54385. " args)\n"
  54386. " #t)))\n"
  54387. msgstr ""
  54388. #. type: deftp
  54389. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37056
  54390. msgid "Assuming this action is added to the @code{example} service, then you can do:"
  54391. msgstr ""
  54392. #. type: example
  54393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37062
  54394. #, no-wrap
  54395. msgid ""
  54396. "# herd say-hello example\n"
  54397. "Hello, friend! arguments: ()\n"
  54398. "# herd say-hello example a b c\n"
  54399. "Hello, friend! arguments: (\"a\" \"b\" \"c\")\n"
  54400. msgstr ""
  54401. #. type: deftp
  54402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37067
  54403. msgid "This, as you can see, is a fairly sophisticated way to say hello. @xref{Service Convenience,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more info on actions."
  54404. msgstr ""
  54405. #. type: defvr
  54406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37069
  54407. #, no-wrap
  54408. msgid "{Scheme Variable} shepherd-root-service-type"
  54409. msgstr ""
  54410. #. type: defvr
  54411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37071
  54412. msgid "The service type for the Shepherd ``root service''---i.e., PID@tie{}1."
  54413. msgstr ""
  54414. #. type: defvr
  54415. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37076
  54416. msgid "This is the service type that extensions target when they want to create shepherd services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for an example). Each extension must pass a list of @code{<shepherd-service>}. Its value must be a @code{shepherd-configuration}, as described below."
  54417. msgstr ""
  54418. #. type: deftp
  54419. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37078
  54420. #, no-wrap
  54421. msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-configuration"
  54422. msgstr ""
  54423. #. type: deftp
  54424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37080 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38074
  54425. msgid "This data type represents the Shepherd's configuration."
  54426. msgstr ""
  54427. #. type: item
  54428. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37082 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38076
  54429. #, no-wrap
  54430. msgid "shepherd (default: @code{shepherd})"
  54431. msgstr ""
  54432. #. type: table
  54433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37084 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38078
  54434. msgid "The Shepherd package to use."
  54435. msgstr ""
  54436. #. type: item
  54437. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37085 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38082
  54438. #, no-wrap
  54439. msgid "services (default: @code{'()})"
  54440. msgstr ""
  54441. #. type: table
  54442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37089 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38086
  54443. msgid "A list of @code{<shepherd-service>} to start. You should probably use the service extension mechanism instead (@pxref{Shepherd Services})."
  54444. msgstr ""
  54445. #. type: Plain text
  54446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37094
  54447. msgid "The following example specifies the Shepherd package for the operating system:"
  54448. msgstr ""
  54449. #. type: lisp
  54450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37109
  54451. #, no-wrap
  54452. msgid ""
  54453. "(operating-system\n"
  54454. " ;; ...\n"
  54455. " (services (append (list openssh-service-type))\n"
  54456. " ;; ...\n"
  54457. " %desktop-services)\n"
  54458. " ;; ...\n"
  54459. " ;; Use own Shepherd package.\n"
  54460. " (essential-services\n"
  54461. " (modify-services (operating-system-default-essential-services\n"
  54462. " this-operating-system)\n"
  54463. " (shepherd-root-service-type config => (shepherd-configuration\n"
  54464. " (inherit config)\n"
  54465. " (shepherd my-shepherd))))))\n"
  54466. msgstr ""
  54467. #. type: defvr
  54468. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37111
  54469. #, no-wrap
  54470. msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shepherd-root-service"
  54471. msgstr ""
  54472. #. type: defvr
  54473. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37113
  54474. msgid "This service represents PID@tie{}1."
  54475. msgstr ""
  54476. #. type: cindex
  54477. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37117
  54478. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  54479. #| msgid "home configuration"
  54480. msgid "complex configurations"
  54481. msgstr "홈 구성"
  54482. #. type: Plain text
  54483. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37122
  54484. msgid "Some programs might have rather complex configuration files or formats, and to make it easier to create Scheme bindings for these configuration files, you can use the utilities defined in the @code{(gnu services configuration)} module."
  54485. msgstr ""
  54486. #. type: Plain text
  54487. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37130
  54488. msgid "The main utility is the @code{define-configuration} macro, which you will use to define a Scheme record type (@pxref{Record Overview,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). The Scheme record will be serialized to a configuration file by using @dfn{serializers}, which are procedures that take some kind of Scheme value and returns a G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}), which should, once serialized to the disk, return a string. More details are listed below."
  54489. msgstr ""
  54490. #. type: deffn
  54491. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37131
  54492. #, no-wrap
  54493. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} define-configuration @var{name} @var{clause1} @"
  54494. msgstr ""
  54495. #. type: deffn
  54496. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37135
  54497. msgid "@var{clause2} ... Create a record type named @code{@var{name}} that contains the fields found in the clauses."
  54498. msgstr ""
  54499. #. type: deffn
  54500. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37137
  54501. msgid "A clause can have one of the following forms:"
  54502. msgstr ""
  54503. #. type: example
  54504. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37142
  54505. #, no-wrap
  54506. msgid ""
  54507. "(@var{field-name}\n"
  54508. " (@var{type} @var{default-value})\n"
  54509. " @var{documentation})\n"
  54510. " \n"
  54511. msgstr ""
  54512. #. type: example
  54513. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37147
  54514. #, no-wrap
  54515. msgid ""
  54516. "(@var{field-name}\n"
  54517. " (@var{type} @var{default-value})\n"
  54518. " @var{documentation}\n"
  54519. " @var{serializer})\n"
  54520. "\n"
  54521. msgstr ""
  54522. #. type: example
  54523. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37151
  54524. #, no-wrap
  54525. msgid ""
  54526. "(@var{field-name}\n"
  54527. " (@var{type})\n"
  54528. " @var{documentation})\n"
  54529. "\n"
  54530. msgstr ""
  54531. #. type: example
  54532. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37156
  54533. #, no-wrap
  54534. msgid ""
  54535. "(@var{field-name}\n"
  54536. " (@var{type})\n"
  54537. " @var{documentation}\n"
  54538. " @var{serializer})\n"
  54539. msgstr ""
  54540. #. type: deffn
  54541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37160
  54542. msgid "@var{field-name} is an identifier that denotes the name of the field in the generated record."
  54543. msgstr ""
  54544. #. type: deffn
  54545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37168
  54546. msgid "@var{type} is the type of the value corresponding to @var{field-name}; since Guile is untyped, a predicate procedure---@code{@var{type}?}---will be called on the value corresponding to the field to ensure that the value is of the correct type. This means that if say, @var{type} is @code{package}, then a procedure named @code{package?} will be applied on the value to make sure that it is indeed a @code{<package>} object."
  54547. msgstr ""
  54548. #. type: deffn
  54549. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37172
  54550. msgid "@var{default-value} is the default value corresponding to the field; if none is specified, the user is forced to provide a value when creating an object of the record type."
  54551. msgstr ""
  54552. #. type: deffn
  54553. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37177
  54554. msgid "@var{documentation} is a string formatted with Texinfo syntax which should provide a description of what setting this field does."
  54555. msgstr ""
  54556. #. type: deffn
  54557. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37184
  54558. msgid "@var{serializer} is the name of a procedure which takes two arguments, the first is the name of the field, and the second is the value corresponding to the field. The procedure should return a string or G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}) that represents the content that will be serialized to the configuration file. If none is specified, a procedure of the name @code{serialize-@var{type}} will be used."
  54559. msgstr ""
  54560. #. type: deffn
  54561. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37186
  54562. msgid "A simple serializer procedure could look like this:"
  54563. msgstr ""
  54564. #. type: lisp
  54565. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37191
  54566. #, no-wrap
  54567. msgid ""
  54568. "(define (serialize-boolean field-name value)\n"
  54569. " (let ((value (if value \"true\" \"false\")))\n"
  54570. " #~(string-append #$field-name #$value)))\n"
  54571. msgstr ""
  54572. #. type: deffn
  54573. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37202
  54574. msgid "In some cases multiple different configuration records might be defined in the same file, but their serializers for the same type might have to be different, because they have different configuration formats. For example, the @code{serialize-boolean} procedure for the Getmail service would have to be different for the one for the Transmission service. To make it easier to deal with this situation, one can specify a serializer prefix by using the @code{prefix} literal in the @code{define-configuration} form. This means that one doesn't have to manually specify a custom @var{serializer} for every field."
  54575. msgstr ""
  54576. #. type: lisp
  54577. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37206
  54578. #, no-wrap
  54579. msgid ""
  54580. "(define (foo-serialize-string field-name value)\n"
  54581. " @dots{})\n"
  54582. "\n"
  54583. msgstr ""
  54584. #. type: lisp
  54585. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37209
  54586. #, no-wrap
  54587. msgid ""
  54588. "(define (bar-serialize-string field-name value)\n"
  54589. " @dots{})\n"
  54590. " \n"
  54591. msgstr ""
  54592. #. type: lisp
  54593. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37215
  54594. #, no-wrap
  54595. msgid ""
  54596. "(define-configuration foo-configuration\n"
  54597. " (label\n"
  54598. " (string)\n"
  54599. " \"The name of label.\")\n"
  54600. " (prefix foo-))\n"
  54601. "\n"
  54602. msgstr ""
  54603. #. type: lisp
  54604. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37221
  54605. #, no-wrap
  54606. msgid ""
  54607. "(define-configuration bar-configuration\n"
  54608. " (ip-address\n"
  54609. " (string)\n"
  54610. " \"The IPv4 address for this device.\")\n"
  54611. " (prefix bar-))\n"
  54612. msgstr ""
  54613. #. type: deffn
  54614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37227
  54615. msgid "However, in some cases you might not want to serialize any of the values of the record, to do this, you can use the @code{no-serialization} literal. There is also the @code{define-configuration/no-serialization} macro which is a shorthand of this."
  54616. msgstr ""
  54617. #. type: lisp
  54618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37235
  54619. #, no-wrap
  54620. msgid ""
  54621. ";; Nothing will be serialized to disk.\n"
  54622. "(define-configuration foo-configuration\n"
  54623. " (field\n"
  54624. " (string \"test\")\n"
  54625. " \"Some documentation.\")\n"
  54626. " (no-serialization))\n"
  54627. "\n"
  54628. msgstr ""
  54629. #. type: lisp
  54630. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37241
  54631. #, no-wrap
  54632. msgid ""
  54633. ";; The same thing as above.\n"
  54634. "(define-configuration/no-serialization bar-configuration\n"
  54635. " (field\n"
  54636. " (string \"test\")\n"
  54637. " \"Some documentation.\"))\n"
  54638. msgstr ""
  54639. #. type: deffn
  54640. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37244
  54641. #, no-wrap
  54642. msgid "{Scheme Syntax} define-maybe @var{type}"
  54643. msgstr ""
  54644. #. type: deffn
  54645. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37249
  54646. msgid "Sometimes a field should not be serialized if the user doesn’t specify a value. To achieve this, you can use the @code{define-maybe} macro to define a ``maybe type''; if the value of a maybe type is set to the @code{disabled}, it will not be serialized."
  54647. msgstr ""
  54648. #. type: deffn
  54649. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37256
  54650. msgid "When defining a ``maybe type'', the corresponding serializer for the regular type will be used by default. For example, a field of type @code{maybe-string} will be serialized using the @code{serialize-string} procedure by default, you can of course change this by specifying a custom serializer procedure. Likewise, the type of the value would have to be a string, unless it is set to the @code{disabled} symbol."
  54651. msgstr ""
  54652. #. type: lisp
  54653. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37259
  54654. #, no-wrap
  54655. msgid ""
  54656. "(define-maybe string)\n"
  54657. "\n"
  54658. msgstr ""
  54659. #. type: lisp
  54660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37262
  54661. #, no-wrap
  54662. msgid ""
  54663. "(define (serialize-string field-name value)\n"
  54664. " @dots{})\n"
  54665. "\n"
  54666. msgstr ""
  54667. #. type: lisp
  54668. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37269
  54669. #, no-wrap
  54670. msgid ""
  54671. "(define-configuration baz-configuration\n"
  54672. " (name\n"
  54673. " ;; Nothing will be serialized by default. If set to a string, the\n"
  54674. " ;; `serialize-string' procedure will be used to serialize the string.\n"
  54675. " (maybe-string 'disabled)\n"
  54676. " \"The name of this module.\"))\n"
  54677. msgstr ""
  54678. #. type: deffn
  54679. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37273
  54680. msgid "Like with @code{define-configuration}, one can set a prefix for the serializer name by using the @code{prefix} literal."
  54681. msgstr ""
  54682. #. type: lisp
  54683. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37277
  54684. #, no-wrap
  54685. msgid ""
  54686. "(define-maybe integer\n"
  54687. " (prefix baz-))\n"
  54688. "\n"
  54689. msgstr ""
  54690. #. type: lisp
  54691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37280
  54692. #, no-wrap
  54693. msgid ""
  54694. "(define (baz-serialize-interger field-name value)\n"
  54695. " @dots{})\n"
  54696. msgstr ""
  54697. #. type: deffn
  54698. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37287
  54699. msgid "There is also the @code{no-serialization} literal, which when set means that no serializer will be defined for the ``maybe type'', regardless of its value is @code{disabled} or not. @code{define-maybe/no-serialization} is a shorthand for specifying the @code{no-serialization} literal."
  54700. msgstr ""
  54701. #. type: lisp
  54702. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37290
  54703. #, no-wrap
  54704. msgid ""
  54705. "(define-maybe/no-serialization symbol)\n"
  54706. "\n"
  54707. msgstr ""
  54708. #. type: lisp
  54709. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37295
  54710. #, no-wrap
  54711. msgid ""
  54712. "(define-configuration/no-serialization test-configuration\n"
  54713. " (mode\n"
  54714. " (maybe-symbol 'disabled)\n"
  54715. " \"Docstring.\"))\n"
  54716. msgstr ""
  54717. #. type: deffn
  54718. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37298
  54719. #, no-wrap
  54720. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} serialize-configuration @var{configuration} @"
  54721. msgstr ""
  54722. #. type: deffn
  54723. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37304
  54724. msgid "@var{fields} Return a G-expression that contains the values corresponding to the @var{fields} of @var{configuration}, a record that has been generated by @code{define-configuration}. The G-expression can then be serialized to disk by using something like @code{mixed-text-file}."
  54725. msgstr ""
  54726. #. type: deffn
  54727. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37306
  54728. #, no-wrap
  54729. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} validate-configuration @var{configuration}"
  54730. msgstr ""
  54731. #. type: deffn
  54732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37310
  54733. msgid "@var{fields} Type-check @var{fields}, a list of field names of @var{configuration}, a configuration record created by @code{define-configuration}."
  54734. msgstr ""
  54735. #. type: deffn
  54736. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37312
  54737. #, no-wrap
  54738. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} empty-serializer @var{field-name} @var{value}"
  54739. msgstr ""
  54740. #. type: deffn
  54741. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37315
  54742. msgid "A serializer that just returns an empty string. The @code{serialize-package} procedure is an alias for this."
  54743. msgstr ""
  54744. #. type: Plain text
  54745. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37320
  54746. msgid "Once you have defined a configuration record, you will most likely also want to document it so that other people know to use it. To help with that, there are two procedures, both of which are documented below."
  54747. msgstr ""
  54748. #. type: deffn
  54749. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37321
  54750. #, no-wrap
  54751. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} generate-documentation @var{documentation} @"
  54752. msgstr ""
  54753. #. type: deffn
  54754. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37328
  54755. msgid "@var{documentation-name} Generate a Texinfo fragment from the docstrings in @var{documentation}, a list of @code{(@var{label} @var{fields} @var{sub-documentation} ...)}. @var{label} should be a symbol and should be the name of the configuration record. @var{fields} should be a list of all the fields available for the configuration record."
  54756. msgstr ""
  54757. #. type: deffn
  54758. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37333
  54759. msgid "@var{sub-documentation} is a @code{(@var{field-name} @var{configuration-name})} tuple. @var{field-name} is the name of the field which takes another configuration record as its value, and @var{configuration-name} is the name of that configuration record."
  54760. msgstr ""
  54761. #. type: deffn
  54762. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37340
  54763. msgid "@var{sub-documentation} is only needed if there are nested configuration records. For example, the @code{getmail-configuration} record (@pxref{Mail Services}) accepts a @code{getmail-configuration-file} record in one of its @code{rcfile} field, therefore documentation for @code{getmail-configuration-file} is nested in @code{getmail-configuration}."
  54764. msgstr ""
  54765. #. type: lisp
  54766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37347
  54767. #, no-wrap
  54768. msgid ""
  54769. "(generate-documentation\n"
  54770. " `((getmail-configuration ,getmail-configuration-fields\n"
  54771. " (rcfile getmail-configuration-file))\n"
  54772. " @dots{})\n"
  54773. " 'getmail-configuration)\n"
  54774. msgstr ""
  54775. #. type: deffn
  54776. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37351
  54777. msgid "@var{documentation-name} should be a symbol and should be the name of the configuration record."
  54778. msgstr ""
  54779. #. type: deffn
  54780. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37354
  54781. #, no-wrap
  54782. msgid "{Scheme Procedure} configuration->documentation"
  54783. msgstr ""
  54784. #. type: deffn
  54785. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37361
  54786. msgid "@var{configuration-symbol} Take @var{configuration-symbol}, the symbol corresponding to the name used when defining a configuration record with @code{define-configuration}, and print the Texinfo documentation of its fields. This is useful if there aren’t any nested configuration records since it only prints the documentation for the top-level fields."
  54787. msgstr ""
  54788. #. type: Plain text
  54789. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37369
  54790. msgid "As of right now, there is no automated way to generate documentation for configuration records and put them in the manual. Instead, every time you make a change to the docstrings of a configuration record, you have to manually call @code{generate-documentation} or @code{configuration->documentation}, and paste the output into the @file{doc/guix.texi} file."
  54791. msgstr ""
  54792. #. type: Plain text
  54793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37373
  54794. msgid "Below is an example of a record type created using @code{define-configuration} and friends."
  54795. msgstr ""
  54796. #. type: lisp
  54797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37380
  54798. #, no-wrap
  54799. msgid ""
  54800. "(use-modules (gnu services)\n"
  54801. " (guix gexp)\n"
  54802. " (gnu services configuration)\n"
  54803. " (srfi srfi-26)\n"
  54804. " (srfi srfi-1))\n"
  54805. "\n"
  54806. msgstr ""
  54807. #. type: lisp
  54808. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37388
  54809. #, no-wrap
  54810. msgid ""
  54811. ";; Turn field names, which are Scheme symbols into strings\n"
  54812. "(define (uglify-field-name field-name)\n"
  54813. " (let ((str (symbol->string field-name)))\n"
  54814. " ;; field? -> is-field\n"
  54815. " (if (string-suffix? \"?\" str)\n"
  54816. " (string-append \"is-\" (string-drop-right str 1))\n"
  54817. " str)))\n"
  54818. "\n"
  54819. msgstr ""
  54820. #. type: lisp
  54821. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37391
  54822. #, no-wrap
  54823. msgid ""
  54824. "(define (serialize-string field-name value)\n"
  54825. " #~(string-append #$(uglify-field-name field-name) \" = \" #$value \"\\n\"))\n"
  54826. "\n"
  54827. msgstr ""
  54828. #. type: lisp
  54829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37394
  54830. #, no-wrap
  54831. msgid ""
  54832. "(define (serialize-integer field-name value)\n"
  54833. " (serialize-string field-name (number->string value)))\n"
  54834. "\n"
  54835. msgstr ""
  54836. #. type: lisp
  54837. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37397
  54838. #, no-wrap
  54839. msgid ""
  54840. "(define (serialize-boolean field-name value)\n"
  54841. " (serialize-string field-name (if value \"true\" \"false\")))\n"
  54842. "\n"
  54843. msgstr ""
  54844. #. type: lisp
  54845. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37400
  54846. #, no-wrap
  54847. msgid ""
  54848. "(define (serialize-contact-name field-name value)\n"
  54849. " #~(string-append \"\\n[\" #$value \"]\\n\"))\n"
  54850. "\n"
  54851. msgstr ""
  54852. #. type: lisp
  54853. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37403
  54854. #, no-wrap
  54855. msgid ""
  54856. "(define (list-of-contact-configurations? lst)\n"
  54857. " (every contact-configuration? lst))\n"
  54858. "\n"
  54859. msgstr ""
  54860. #. type: lisp
  54861. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37408
  54862. #, no-wrap
  54863. msgid ""
  54864. "(define (serialize-list-of-contact-configurations field-name value)\n"
  54865. " #~(string-append #$@@(map (cut serialize-configuration <>\n"
  54866. " contact-configuration-fields)\n"
  54867. " value)))\n"
  54868. "\n"
  54869. msgstr ""
  54870. #. type: lisp
  54871. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37415
  54872. #, no-wrap
  54873. msgid ""
  54874. "(define (serialize-contacts-list-configuration configuration)\n"
  54875. " (mixed-text-file\n"
  54876. " \"contactrc\"\n"
  54877. " #~(string-append \"[Owner]\\n\"\n"
  54878. " #$(serialize-configuration\n"
  54879. " configuration contacts-list-configuration-fields))))\n"
  54880. "\n"
  54881. msgstr ""
  54882. #. type: lisp
  54883. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37418
  54884. #, no-wrap
  54885. msgid ""
  54886. "(define-maybe integer)\n"
  54887. "(define-maybe string)\n"
  54888. "\n"
  54889. msgstr ""
  54890. #. type: lisp
  54891. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37433
  54892. #, no-wrap
  54893. msgid ""
  54894. "(define-configuration contact-configuration\n"
  54895. " (name\n"
  54896. " (string)\n"
  54897. " \"The name of the contact.\"\n"
  54898. " serialize-contact-name)\n"
  54899. " (phone-number\n"
  54900. " (maybe-integer 'disabled)\n"
  54901. " \"The person's phone number.\")\n"
  54902. " (email\n"
  54903. " (maybe-string 'disabled)\n"
  54904. " \"The person's email address.\")\n"
  54905. " (married?\n"
  54906. " (boolean)\n"
  54907. " \"Whether the person is married.\"))\n"
  54908. "\n"
  54909. msgstr ""
  54910. #. type: lisp
  54911. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37445
  54912. #, no-wrap
  54913. msgid ""
  54914. "(define-configuration contacts-list-configuration\n"
  54915. " (name\n"
  54916. " (string)\n"
  54917. " \"The name of the owner of this contact list.\")\n"
  54918. " (email\n"
  54919. " (string)\n"
  54920. " \"The owner's email address.\")\n"
  54921. " (contacts\n"
  54922. " (list-of-contact-configurations '())\n"
  54923. " \"A list of @@code@{contact-configuation@} records which contain\n"
  54924. "information about all your contacts.\"))\n"
  54925. msgstr ""
  54926. #. type: Plain text
  54927. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37448
  54928. msgid "A contacts list configuration could then be created like this:"
  54929. msgstr ""
  54930. #. type: lisp
  54931. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37464
  54932. #, no-wrap
  54933. msgid ""
  54934. "(define my-contacts\n"
  54935. " (contacts-list-configuration\n"
  54936. " (name \"Alice\")\n"
  54937. " (email \"alice@@example.org\")\n"
  54938. " (contacts\n"
  54939. " (list (contact-configuration\n"
  54940. " (name \"Bob\")\n"
  54941. " (phone-number 1234)\n"
  54942. " (email \"bob@@gnu.org\")\n"
  54943. " (married? #f))\n"
  54944. " (contact-configuration\n"
  54945. " (name \"Charlie\")\n"
  54946. " (phone-number 0000)\n"
  54947. " (married? #t))))))\n"
  54948. msgstr ""
  54949. #. type: Plain text
  54950. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37468
  54951. msgid "After serializing the configuration to disk, the resulting file would look like this:"
  54952. msgstr ""
  54953. #. type: example
  54954. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37473
  54955. #, no-wrap
  54956. msgid ""
  54957. "[owner]\n"
  54958. "name = Alice\n"
  54959. "email = alice@@example.org\n"
  54960. "\n"
  54961. msgstr ""
  54962. #. type: example
  54963. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37478
  54964. #, no-wrap
  54965. msgid ""
  54966. "[Bob]\n"
  54967. "phone-number = 1234\n"
  54968. "email = bob@@gnu.org\n"
  54969. "is-married = false\n"
  54970. "\n"
  54971. msgstr ""
  54972. #. type: example
  54973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37482
  54974. #, no-wrap
  54975. msgid ""
  54976. "[Charlie]\n"
  54977. "phone-number = 0\n"
  54978. "is-married = true\n"
  54979. msgstr ""
  54980. #. type: cindex
  54981. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37487
  54982. #, no-wrap
  54983. msgid "home configuration"
  54984. msgstr "홈 구성"
  54985. #. type: Plain text
  54986. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37499
  54987. msgid "Guix supports declarative configuration of @dfn{home environments} by utilizing the configuration mechanism described in the previous chapter (@pxref{Defining Services}), but for user's dotfiles and packages. It works both on Guix System and foreign distros and allows users to declare all the packages and services that should be installed and configured for the user. Once a user has written a file containing @code{home-environment} record, such a configuration can be @dfn{instantiated} by an unprivileged user with the @command{guix home} command (@pxref{Invoking guix home})."
  54988. msgstr ""
  54989. #. type: Plain text
  54990. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37516
  54991. msgid "The user's home environment usually consists of three basic parts: software, configuration, and state. Software in mainstream distros are usually installed system-wide, but with GNU Guix most software packages can be installed on a per-user basis without needing root privileges, and are thus considered part of the user’s @dfn{home environment}. Packages on their own not very useful in many cases, because often they require some additional configuration, usually config files that reside in @env{XDG_CONFIG_HOME} (@file{~/.config} by default) or other directories. Everything else can be considered state, like media files, application databases, and logs."
  54992. msgstr ""
  54993. #. type: Plain text
  54994. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37519
  54995. msgid "Using Guix for managing home environments provides a number of advantages:"
  54996. msgstr ""
  54997. #. type: item
  54998. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37522
  54999. #, no-wrap
  55000. msgid "All software can be configured in one language (Guile Scheme),"
  55001. msgstr ""
  55002. #. type: itemize
  55003. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37525
  55004. msgid "this gives users the ability to share values between configurations of different programs."
  55005. msgstr ""
  55006. #. type: item
  55007. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37526
  55008. #, no-wrap
  55009. msgid "A well-defined home environment is self-contained and can be"
  55010. msgstr ""
  55011. #. type: itemize
  55012. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37529
  55013. msgid "created in a declarative and reproducible way---there is no need to grab external binaries or manually edit some configuration file."
  55014. msgstr ""
  55015. #. type: item
  55016. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37530
  55017. #, no-wrap
  55018. msgid "After every @command{guix home reconfigure} invocation, a new home"
  55019. msgstr ""
  55020. #. type: itemize
  55021. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37534
  55022. msgid "environment generation will be created. This means that users can rollback to a previous home environment generation so they don’t have to worry about breaking their configuration."
  55023. msgstr ""
  55024. #. type: item
  55025. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37535
  55026. #, no-wrap
  55027. msgid "It is possible to manage stateful data with Guix Home, this"
  55028. msgstr ""
  55029. #. type: itemize
  55030. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37540
  55031. msgid "includes the ability to automatically clone Git repositories on the initial setup of the machine, and periodically running commands like @command{rsync} to sync data with another host. This functionality is still in an experimental stage, though."
  55032. msgstr ""
  55033. #. type: section
  55034. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37548 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37550
  55035. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37551
  55036. #, no-wrap
  55037. msgid "Declaring the Home Environment"
  55038. msgstr "홈 환경을 선언"
  55039. #. type: menuentry
  55040. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37548
  55041. msgid "Customizing your Home."
  55042. msgstr ""
  55043. #. type: section
  55044. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37548 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37618
  55045. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37619
  55046. #, no-wrap
  55047. msgid "Configuring the Shell"
  55048. msgstr "쉘 구성하기"
  55049. #. type: menuentry
  55050. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37548
  55051. #, fuzzy
  55052. #| msgid "Building development environments with Guix."
  55053. msgid "Enabling home environment."
  55054. msgstr "guix로 개발 환경 구성하기."
  55055. #. type: section
  55056. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37548 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37665
  55057. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37666
  55058. #, no-wrap
  55059. msgid "Home Services"
  55060. msgstr "홈 서비스"
  55061. #. type: menuentry
  55062. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37548
  55063. msgid "Specifying home services."
  55064. msgstr "홈 서비스 지정하기."
  55065. #. type: menuentry
  55066. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37548
  55067. #, fuzzy
  55068. #| msgid "Manage the operating system configuration."
  55069. msgid "Instantiating a home configuration."
  55070. msgstr "운영체제 설정 관리."
  55071. #. type: Plain text
  55072. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37557
  55073. msgid "The home environment is configured by providing a @code{home-environment} declaration in a file that can be passed to the @command{guix home} command (@pxref{Invoking guix home}). The easiest way to get started is by generating an initial configuration with @command{guix home import}:"
  55074. msgstr ""
  55075. #. type: example
  55076. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37560
  55077. #, no-wrap
  55078. msgid "guix home import ~/src/guix-config\n"
  55079. msgstr ""
  55080. #. type: Plain text
  55081. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37568
  55082. msgid "The @command{guix home import} command reads some of the ``dot files'' such as @file{~/.bashrc} found in your home directory and copies them to the given directory, @file{~/src/guix-config} in this case; it also reads the contents of your profile, @file{~/.guix-profile}, and, based on that, it populates @file{~/src/guix-config/home-configuration.scm} with a Home configuration that resembles your current configuration."
  55083. msgstr ""
  55084. #. type: Plain text
  55085. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37574
  55086. msgid "A simple setup can include Bash and a custom text configuration, like in the example below. Don't be afraid to declare home environment parts, which overlaps with your current dot files: before installing any configuration files, Guix Home will back up existing config files to a separate place in the home directory."
  55087. msgstr ""
  55088. #. type: quotation
  55089. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37580
  55090. msgid "It is highly recommended that you manage your shell or shells with Guix Home, because it will make sure that all the necessary scripts are sourced by the shell configuration file. Otherwise you will need to do it manually. (@pxref{Configuring the Shell})."
  55091. msgstr ""
  55092. #. type: findex
  55093. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37582
  55094. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55095. #| msgid "environment"
  55096. msgid "home-environment"
  55097. msgstr "환경"
  55098. #. type: include
  55099. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37584
  55100. #, no-wrap
  55101. msgid "he-config-bare-bones.scm"
  55102. msgstr ""
  55103. #. type: Plain text
  55104. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37591
  55105. msgid "The @code{packages} field should be self-explanatory, it will install the list of packages into the user's profile. The most important field is @code{services}, it contains a list of @dfn{home services}, which are the basic building blocks of a home environment."
  55106. msgstr ""
  55107. #. type: Plain text
  55108. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37599
  55109. msgid "There is no daemon (at least not necessarily) related to a home service, a home service is just an element that is used to declare part of home environment and extend other parts of it. The extension mechanism discussed in the previous chapter (@pxref{Defining Services}) should not be confused with Shepherd services (@pxref{Shepherd Services}). Using this extension mechanism and some Scheme code that glues things together gives the user the freedom to declare their own, very custom, home environments."
  55110. msgstr ""
  55111. #. type: Plain text
  55112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37602
  55113. msgid "Once you have a configuration file that suits your needs, you can reconfigure your home by running:"
  55114. msgstr ""
  55115. #. type: example
  55116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37605
  55117. #, no-wrap
  55118. msgid "guix home reconfigure config.scm\n"
  55119. msgstr ""
  55120. #. type: Plain text
  55121. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37609
  55122. msgid "This ``builds'' your home environment and creates @file{~/.guix-home} pointing to it. Voilà!"
  55123. msgstr ""
  55124. #. type: quotation
  55125. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37616
  55126. msgid "Make sure the operating system has elogind, systemd, or a similar mechanism to create the XDG run-time directory and has the @env{XDG_RUNTIME_DIR} variable set. Failing that, the @file{on-first-login} script will not execute anything, and processes like user Shepherd and its descendants will not start."
  55127. msgstr ""
  55128. #. type: Plain text
  55129. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37622
  55130. msgid "This section is safe to skip if your shell or shells are managed by Guix Home. Otherwise, read it carefully."
  55131. msgstr ""
  55132. #. type: Plain text
  55133. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37629
  55134. msgid "There are a few scripts that must be evaluated by a login shell to activate the home environment. The shell startup files only read by login shells often have @code{profile} suffix. For more information about login shells see @ref{Invoking Bash,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual} and see @ref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}."
  55135. msgstr ""
  55136. #. type: Plain text
  55137. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37636
  55138. msgid "The first script that needs to be sourced is @file{setup-environment}, which sets all the necessary environment variables (including variables declared by the user) and the second one is @file{on-first-login}, which starts Shepherd for the current user and performs actions declared by other home services that extends @code{home-run-on-first-login-service-type}."
  55139. msgstr ""
  55140. #. type: Plain text
  55141. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37639
  55142. msgid "Guix Home will always create @file{~/.profile}, which contains the following lines:"
  55143. msgstr ""
  55144. #. type: example
  55145. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37644
  55146. #, no-wrap
  55147. msgid ""
  55148. "HOME_ENVIRONMENT=$HOME/.guix-home\n"
  55149. ". $HOME_ENVIRONMENT/setup-environment\n"
  55150. "$HOME_ENVIRONMENT/on-first-login\n"
  55151. msgstr ""
  55152. #. type: Plain text
  55153. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37654
  55154. msgid "This makes POSIX compliant login shells activate the home environment. However, in most cases this file won't be read by most modern shells, because they are run in non POSIX mode by default and have their own @file{*profile} startup files. For example Bash will prefer @file{~/.bash_profile} in case it exists and only if it doesn't will it fallback to @file{~/.profile}. Zsh (if no additional options are specified) will ignore @file{~/.profile}, even if @file{~/.zprofile} doesn't exist."
  55155. msgstr ""
  55156. #. type: Plain text
  55157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37659
  55158. msgid "To make your shell respect @file{~/.profile}, add @code{. ~/.profile} or @code{source ~/profile} to the startup file for the login shell. In case of Bash, it is @file{~/.bash_profile}, and in case of Zsh, it is @file{~/.zprofile}."
  55159. msgstr ""
  55160. #. type: quotation
  55161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37663
  55162. msgid "This step is only required if your shell is NOT managed by Guix Home. Otherwise, everything will be done automatically."
  55163. msgstr ""
  55164. #. type: cindex
  55165. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37667
  55166. #, no-wrap
  55167. msgid "home services"
  55168. msgstr "홈 서비스"
  55169. #. type: Plain text
  55170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37676
  55171. msgid "A @dfn{home service} is not necessarily something that has a daemon and is managed by Shepherd (@pxref{Jump Start,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}), in most cases it doesn't. It's a simple building block of the home environment, often declaring a set of packages to be installed in the home environment profile, a set of config files to be symlinked into @env{XDG_CONFIG_HOME} (@file{~/.config} by default), and environment variables to be set by a login shell."
  55172. msgstr ""
  55173. #. type: Plain text
  55174. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37684
  55175. msgid "There is a service extension mechanism (@pxref{Service Composition}) which allows home services to extend other home services and utilize capabilities they provide; for example: declare mcron jobs (@pxref{Top,,, mcron, GNU@tie{}Mcron}) by extending @ref{Mcron Home Service}; declare daemons by extending @ref{Shepherd Home Service}; add commands, which will be invoked on by the Bash by extending @ref{Shells Home Services, @code{home-bash-service-type}}."
  55176. msgstr ""
  55177. #. type: Plain text
  55178. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37695
  55179. msgid "A good way to discover available home services is using the @command{guix home search} command (@pxref{Invoking guix home}). After the required home services are found, include its module with the @code{use-modules} form (@pxref{use-modules,, Using Guile Modules, guile, The GNU Guile Reference Manual}), or the @code{#:use-modules} directive (@pxref{define-module,, Creating Guile Modules, guile, The GNU Guile Reference Manual}) and declare a home service using the @code{service} function, or extend a service type by declaring a new service with the @code{simple-service} procedure from @code{(gnu services)}."
  55180. msgstr ""
  55181. #. type: subsection
  55182. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37702 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37705
  55183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37706
  55184. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55185. #| msgid "Cgit Service"
  55186. msgid "Essential Home Services"
  55187. msgstr "Cgit 서비스"
  55188. #. type: menuentry
  55189. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37702
  55190. msgid "Environment variables, packages, on-* scripts."
  55191. msgstr ""
  55192. #. type: menuentry
  55193. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37702
  55194. #, fuzzy
  55195. #| msgid "System Services"
  55196. msgid "Shells: Shells Home Services"
  55197. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  55198. #. type: menuentry
  55199. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37702
  55200. msgid "POSIX shells, Bash, Zsh."
  55201. msgstr ""
  55202. #. type: menuentry
  55203. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37702
  55204. msgid "Mcron: Mcron Home Service"
  55205. msgstr ""
  55206. #. type: menuentry
  55207. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37702
  55208. msgid "Scheduled User's Job Execution."
  55209. msgstr ""
  55210. #. type: menuentry
  55211. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37702
  55212. msgid "Shepherd: Shepherd Home Service"
  55213. msgstr ""
  55214. #. type: menuentry
  55215. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37702
  55216. msgid "Managing User's Daemons."
  55217. msgstr ""
  55218. #. type: menuentry
  55219. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37702
  55220. #, fuzzy
  55221. #| msgid "System Services"
  55222. msgid "Desktop: Desktop Home Services"
  55223. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  55224. #. type: menuentry
  55225. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37702
  55226. msgid "Services for graphical environments."
  55227. msgstr ""
  55228. #. type: Plain text
  55229. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37711
  55230. msgid "There are a few essential home services defined in @code{(gnu services)}, they are mostly for internal use and are required to build a home environment, but some of them will be useful for the end user."
  55231. msgstr ""
  55232. #. type: cindex
  55233. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37712
  55234. #, no-wrap
  55235. msgid "environment variables"
  55236. msgstr "환경 변수"
  55237. #. type: defvr
  55238. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37714
  55239. #, no-wrap
  55240. msgid "{Scheme Variable} home-environment-variables-service-type"
  55241. msgstr ""
  55242. #. type: defvr
  55243. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37719
  55244. msgid "The service of this type will be instantiated by every home environment automatically by default, there is no need to define it, but someone may want to extend it with a list of pairs to set some environment variables."
  55245. msgstr ""
  55246. #. type: lisp
  55247. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37723
  55248. #, no-wrap
  55249. msgid ""
  55250. "(list (\"ENV_VAR1\" . \"value1\")\n"
  55251. " (\"ENV_VAR2\" . \"value2\"))\n"
  55252. msgstr ""
  55253. #. type: defvr
  55254. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37728
  55255. msgid "The easiest way to extend a service type, without defining new service type is to use the @code{simple-service} helper from @code{(gnu services)}."
  55256. msgstr ""
  55257. #. type: lisp
  55258. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37736
  55259. #, no-wrap
  55260. msgid ""
  55261. "(simple-service 'some-useful-env-vars-service\n"
  55262. "\t\thome-environment-variables-service-type\n"
  55263. "\t\t`((\"LESSHISTFILE\" . \"$XDG_CACHE_HOME/.lesshst\")\n"
  55264. " (\"SHELL\" . ,(file-append zsh \"/bin/zsh\"))\n"
  55265. " (\"USELESS_VAR\" . #f)\n"
  55266. " (\"_JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING\" . #t)))\n"
  55267. msgstr ""
  55268. #. type: defvr
  55269. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37741
  55270. msgid "If you include such a service in you home environment definition, it will add the following content to the @file{setup-environment} script (which is expected to be sourced by the login shell):"
  55271. msgstr ""
  55272. #. type: example
  55273. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37746
  55274. #, no-wrap
  55275. msgid ""
  55276. "export LESSHISTFILE=$XDG_CACHE_HOME/.lesshst\n"
  55277. "export SHELL=/gnu/store/2hsg15n644f0glrcbkb1kqknmmqdar03-zsh-5.8/bin/zsh\n"
  55278. "export _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING\n"
  55279. msgstr ""
  55280. #. type: quotation
  55281. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37753
  55282. msgid "Make sure that module @code{(gnu packages shells)} is imported with @code{use-modules} or any other way, this namespace contains the definition of the @code{zsh} packages, which is used in the example above."
  55283. msgstr ""
  55284. #. type: defvr
  55285. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37766
  55286. msgid "The association list (@pxref{Association Lists, alists, Association Lists, guile, The GNU Guile Reference manual}) is a data structure containing key-value pairs, for @code{home-environment-variables-service-type} the key is always a string, the value can be a string, string-valued gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}), file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like object}) or boolean. For gexps, the variable will be set to the value of the gexp; for file-like objects, it will be set to the path of the file in the store (@pxref{The Store}); for @code{#t}, it will export the variable without any value; and for @code{#f}, it will omit variable."
  55287. msgstr ""
  55288. #. type: defvr
  55289. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37769
  55290. #, no-wrap
  55291. msgid "{Scheme Variable} home-profile-service-type"
  55292. msgstr ""
  55293. #. type: defvr
  55294. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37775
  55295. msgid "The service of this type will be instantiated by every home environment automatically, there is no need to define it, but you may want to extend it with a list of packages if you want to install additional packages into your profile. Other services, which need to make some programs available to the user will also extend this service type."
  55296. msgstr ""
  55297. #. type: defvr
  55298. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37777
  55299. msgid "The extension value is just a list of packages:"
  55300. msgstr ""
  55301. #. type: lisp
  55302. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37780
  55303. #, no-wrap
  55304. msgid "(list htop vim emacs)\n"
  55305. msgstr ""
  55306. #. type: defvr
  55307. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37790
  55308. msgid "The same approach as @code{simple-service} (@pxref{Service Reference, simple-service}) for @code{home-environment-variables-service-type} can be used here, too. Make sure that modules containing the specified packages are imported with @code{use-modules}. To find a package or information about its module use @command{guix search} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). Alternatively, @code{specification->package} can be used to get the package record from string without importing related module."
  55309. msgstr ""
  55310. #. type: Plain text
  55311. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37794
  55312. msgid "There are few more essential services, but users are not expected to extend them."
  55313. msgstr ""
  55314. #. type: defvr
  55315. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37795
  55316. #, no-wrap
  55317. msgid "{Scheme Variable} home-service-type"
  55318. msgstr ""
  55319. #. type: defvr
  55320. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37800
  55321. msgid "The root of home services DAG, it generates a folder, which later will be symlinked to @file{~/.guix-home}, it contains configurations, profile with binaries and libraries, and some necessary scripts to glue things together."
  55322. msgstr ""
  55323. #. type: defvr
  55324. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37802
  55325. #, no-wrap
  55326. msgid "{Scheme Variable} home-run-on-first-login-service-type"
  55327. msgstr ""
  55328. #. type: defvr
  55329. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37807
  55330. msgid "The service of this type generates a Guile script, which is expected to be executed by the login shell. It is only executed if the special flag file inside @env{XDG_RUNTIME_DIR} hasn't been created, this prevents redundant executions of the script if multiple login shells are spawned."
  55331. msgstr ""
  55332. #. type: defvr
  55333. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37813
  55334. msgid "It can be extended with a gexp. However, to autostart an application, users @emph{should not} use this service, in most cases it's better to extend @code{home-shepherd-service-type} with a Shepherd service (@pxref{Shepherd Services}), or extend the shell's startup file with the required command using the appropriate service type."
  55335. msgstr ""
  55336. #. type: defvr
  55337. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37815
  55338. #, no-wrap
  55339. msgid "{Scheme Variable} home-activation-service-type"
  55340. msgstr ""
  55341. #. type: defvr
  55342. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37819
  55343. msgid "The service of this type generates a guile script, which runs on every @command{guix home reconfigure} invocation or any other action, which leads to the activation of the home environment."
  55344. msgstr ""
  55345. #. type: node
  55346. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37821
  55347. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55348. #| msgid "System Services"
  55349. msgid "Shells Home Services"
  55350. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  55351. #. type: subsection
  55352. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37822
  55353. #, no-wrap
  55354. msgid "Shells"
  55355. msgstr "쉘"
  55356. #. type: cindex
  55357. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37824 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38190
  55358. #, no-wrap
  55359. msgid "shell"
  55360. msgstr "쉘"
  55361. #. type: cindex
  55362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37825
  55363. #, no-wrap
  55364. msgid "login shell"
  55365. msgstr "로그인 쉘"
  55366. #. type: cindex
  55367. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37826
  55368. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55369. #| msgid "interface"
  55370. msgid "interactive shell"
  55371. msgstr "연결장치"
  55372. #. type: cindex
  55373. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37827 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38192
  55374. #, no-wrap
  55375. msgid "bash"
  55376. msgstr "bash"
  55377. #. type: cindex
  55378. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37828 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38193
  55379. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55380. #| msgid "ssh"
  55381. msgid "zsh"
  55382. msgstr "ssh"
  55383. #. type: Plain text
  55384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37834
  55385. msgid "Shells play a quite important role in the environment initialization process, you can configure them manually as described in section @ref{Configuring the Shell}, but the recommended way is to use home services listed below. It's both easier and more reliable."
  55386. msgstr ""
  55387. #. type: Plain text
  55388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37844
  55389. msgid "Each home environment instantiates @code{home-shell-profile-service-type}, which creates a @file{~/.profile} startup file for all POSIX-compatible shells. This file contains all the necessary steps to properly initialize the environment, but many modern shells like Bash or Zsh prefer their own startup files, that's why the respective home services (@code{home-bash-service-type} and @code{home-zsh-service-type}) ensure that @file{~/.profile} is sourced by @file{~/.bash_profile} and @file{~/.zprofile}, respectively."
  55390. msgstr ""
  55391. #. type: subsubheading
  55392. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37845
  55393. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55394. #| msgid "Cgit Service"
  55395. msgid "Shell Profile Service"
  55396. msgstr "Cgit 서비스"
  55397. #. type: deftp
  55398. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37847
  55399. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55400. msgid "{Data Type} home-shell-profile-configuration"
  55401. msgstr "설정"
  55402. #. type: deftp
  55403. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37849
  55404. msgid "Available @code{home-shell-profile-configuration} fields are:"
  55405. msgstr ""
  55406. #. type: item
  55407. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37851
  55408. #, no-wrap
  55409. msgid "@code{profile} (default: @code{()}) (type: text-config)"
  55410. msgstr ""
  55411. #. type: table
  55412. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37861
  55413. msgid "@code{home-shell-profile} is instantiated automatically by @code{home-environment}, DO NOT create this service manually, it can only be extended. @code{profile} is a list of file-like objects, which will go to @file{~/.profile}. By default @file{~/.profile} contains the initialization code which must be evaluated by the login shell to make home-environment's profile available to the user, but other commands can be added to the file if it is really necessary. In most cases shell's configuration files are preferred places for user's customizations. Extend home-shell-profile service only if you really know what you do."
  55414. msgstr ""
  55415. #. type: subsubheading
  55416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37866
  55417. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55418. #| msgid "System Services"
  55419. msgid "Bash Home Service"
  55420. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  55421. #. type: anchor{#1}
  55422. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37869
  55423. #, fuzzy
  55424. #| msgid "home configuration"
  55425. msgid "home-bash-configuration"
  55426. msgstr "홈 구성"
  55427. #. type: deftp
  55428. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37869
  55429. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55430. msgid "{Data Type} home-bash-configuration"
  55431. msgstr "설정"
  55432. #. type: deftp
  55433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37871
  55434. msgid "Available @code{home-bash-configuration} fields are:"
  55435. msgstr ""
  55436. #. type: item
  55437. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37873
  55438. #, no-wrap
  55439. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{bash}) (type: package)"
  55440. msgstr ""
  55441. #. type: table
  55442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37875
  55443. #, fuzzy
  55444. msgid "The Bash package to use."
  55445. msgstr "꾸러미와 도구."
  55446. #. type: item
  55447. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37876
  55448. #, no-wrap
  55449. msgid "@code{guix-defaults?} (default: @code{#t}) (type: boolean)"
  55450. msgstr ""
  55451. #. type: table
  55452. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37879
  55453. msgid "Add sane defaults like reading @file{/etc/bashrc} and coloring the output of @command{ls} to the end of the @file{.bashrc} file."
  55454. msgstr ""
  55455. #. type: item
  55456. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37880 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37934
  55457. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37973
  55458. #, no-wrap
  55459. msgid "@code{environment-variables} (default: @code{()}) (type: alist)"
  55460. msgstr ""
  55461. #. type: table
  55462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37885
  55463. msgid "Association list of environment variables to set for the Bash session. The rules for the @code{home-environment-variables-service-type} apply here (@pxref{Essential Home Services}). The contents of this field will be added after the contents of the @code{bash-profile} field."
  55464. msgstr ""
  55465. #. type: item
  55466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37886 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37939
  55467. #, no-wrap
  55468. msgid "@code{aliases} (default: @code{()}) (type: alist)"
  55469. msgstr ""
  55470. #. type: table
  55471. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37891
  55472. msgid "Association list of aliases to set for the Bash session. The aliases will be defined after the contents of the @code{bashrc} field has been put in the @file{.bashrc} file. The alias will automatically be quoted, so something line this:"
  55473. msgstr ""
  55474. #. type: lisp
  55475. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37894
  55476. #, no-wrap
  55477. msgid "'((\\\"ls\\\" . \\\"ls -alF\\\"))\n"
  55478. msgstr ""
  55479. #. type: table
  55480. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37897
  55481. msgid "turns into"
  55482. msgstr ""
  55483. #. type: example
  55484. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37900
  55485. #, no-wrap
  55486. msgid "alias ls=\\\"ls -alF\\\"\n"
  55487. msgstr ""
  55488. #. type: item
  55489. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37902 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37943
  55490. #, no-wrap
  55491. msgid "@code{bash-profile} (default: @code{()}) (type: text-config)"
  55492. msgstr ""
  55493. #. type: table
  55494. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37907
  55495. msgid "List of file-like objects, which will be added to @file{.bash_profile}. Used for executing user's commands at start of login shell (In most cases the shell started on tty just after login). @file{.bash_login} won't be ever read, because @file{.bash_profile} always present."
  55496. msgstr ""
  55497. #. type: item
  55498. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37908 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37947
  55499. #, no-wrap
  55500. msgid "@code{bashrc} (default: @code{()}) (type: text-config)"
  55501. msgstr ""
  55502. #. type: table
  55503. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37913
  55504. msgid "List of file-like objects, which will be added to @file{.bashrc}. Used for executing user's commands at start of interactive shell (The shell for interactive usage started by typing @code{bash} or by terminal app or any other program)."
  55505. msgstr ""
  55506. #. type: item
  55507. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37914 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37951
  55508. #, no-wrap
  55509. msgid "@code{bash-logout} (default: @code{()}) (type: text-config)"
  55510. msgstr ""
  55511. #. type: table
  55512. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37919
  55513. msgid "List of file-like objects, which will be added to @file{.bash_logout}. Used for executing user's commands at the exit of login shell. It won't be read in some cases (if the shell terminates by exec'ing another process for example)."
  55514. msgstr ""
  55515. #. type: Plain text
  55516. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37929
  55517. msgid "You can extend the Bash service by using the @code{home-bash-extension} configuration record, whose fields most mirror that of @code{home-bash-configuration} (@pxref{home-bash-configuration}). The contents of the extensions will be added to the end of the corresponding Bash configuration files (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}."
  55518. msgstr ""
  55519. #. type: deftp
  55520. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37930
  55521. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55522. msgid "{Data Type} home-bash-extension"
  55523. msgstr "설정"
  55524. #. type: deftp
  55525. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37932
  55526. msgid "Available @code{home-bash-extension} fields are:"
  55527. msgstr ""
  55528. #. type: table
  55529. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37938
  55530. msgid "Additional environment variables to set. These will be combined with the environment variables from other extensions and the base service to form one coherent block of environment variables."
  55531. msgstr ""
  55532. #. type: table
  55533. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37942
  55534. msgid "Additional aliases to set. These will be combined with the aliases from other extensions and the base service."
  55535. msgstr ""
  55536. #. type: table
  55537. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37946
  55538. msgid "Additional text blocks to add to @file{.bash_profile}, which will be combined with text blocks from other extensions and the base service."
  55539. msgstr ""
  55540. #. type: table
  55541. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37950
  55542. msgid "Additional text blocks to add to @file{.bashrc}, which will be combined with text blocks from other extensions and the base service."
  55543. msgstr ""
  55544. #. type: table
  55545. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37954
  55546. msgid "Additional text blocks to add to @file{.bash_logout}, which will be combined with text blocks from other extensions and the base service."
  55547. msgstr ""
  55548. #. type: subsubheading
  55549. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37958
  55550. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55551. #| msgid "System Services"
  55552. msgid "Zsh Home Service"
  55553. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  55554. #. type: deftp
  55555. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37960
  55556. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55557. msgid "{Data Type} home-zsh-configuration"
  55558. msgstr "설정"
  55559. #. type: deftp
  55560. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37962
  55561. msgid "Available @code{home-zsh-configuration} fields are:"
  55562. msgstr ""
  55563. #. type: item
  55564. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37964
  55565. #, no-wrap
  55566. msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{zsh}) (type: package)"
  55567. msgstr ""
  55568. #. type: table
  55569. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37966
  55570. #, fuzzy
  55571. msgid "The Zsh package to use."
  55572. msgstr "꾸러미와 도구."
  55573. #. type: item
  55574. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37967
  55575. #, no-wrap
  55576. msgid "@code{xdg-flavor?} (default: @code{#t}) (type: boolean)"
  55577. msgstr ""
  55578. #. type: table
  55579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37972
  55580. msgid "Place all the configs to @file{$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/zsh}. Makes @file{~/.zshenv} to set @env{ZDOTDIR} to @file{$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/zsh}. Shell startup process will continue with @file{$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/zsh/.zshenv}."
  55581. msgstr ""
  55582. #. type: table
  55583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37975
  55584. msgid "Association list of environment variables to set for the Zsh session."
  55585. msgstr ""
  55586. #. type: item
  55587. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37976
  55588. #, no-wrap
  55589. msgid "@code{zshenv} (default: @code{()}) (type: text-config)"
  55590. msgstr ""
  55591. #. type: table
  55592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37981
  55593. msgid "List of file-like objects, which will be added to @file{.zshenv}. Used for setting user's shell environment variables. Must not contain commands assuming the presence of tty or producing output. Will be read always. Will be read before any other file in @env{ZDOTDIR}."
  55594. msgstr ""
  55595. #. type: item
  55596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37982
  55597. #, no-wrap
  55598. msgid "@code{zprofile} (default: @code{()}) (type: text-config)"
  55599. msgstr ""
  55600. #. type: table
  55601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37987
  55602. msgid "List of file-like objects, which will be added to @file{.zprofile}. Used for executing user's commands at start of login shell (In most cases the shell started on tty just after login). Will be read before @file{.zlogin}."
  55603. msgstr ""
  55604. #. type: item
  55605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37988
  55606. #, no-wrap
  55607. msgid "@code{zshrc} (default: @code{()}) (type: text-config)"
  55608. msgstr ""
  55609. #. type: table
  55610. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37993
  55611. msgid "List of file-like objects, which will be added to @file{.zshrc}. Used for executing user's commands at start of interactive shell (The shell for interactive usage started by typing @code{zsh} or by terminal app or any other program)."
  55612. msgstr ""
  55613. #. type: item
  55614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37994
  55615. #, no-wrap
  55616. msgid "@code{zlogin} (default: @code{()}) (type: text-config)"
  55617. msgstr ""
  55618. #. type: table
  55619. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37998
  55620. msgid "List of file-like objects, which will be added to @file{.zlogin}. Used for executing user's commands at the end of starting process of login shell."
  55621. msgstr ""
  55622. #. type: item
  55623. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:37999
  55624. #, no-wrap
  55625. msgid "@code{zlogout} (default: @code{()}) (type: text-config)"
  55626. msgstr ""
  55627. #. type: table
  55628. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38004
  55629. msgid "List of file-like objects, which will be added to @file{.zlogout}. Used for executing user's commands at the exit of login shell. It won't be read in some cases (if the shell terminates by exec'ing another process for example)."
  55630. msgstr ""
  55631. #. type: node
  55632. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38009
  55633. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55634. #| msgid "Exim Service"
  55635. msgid "Mcron Home Service"
  55636. msgstr "수출입 서비스"
  55637. #. type: subsection
  55638. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38010
  55639. #, no-wrap
  55640. msgid "Scheduled User's Job Execution"
  55641. msgstr ""
  55642. #. type: Plain text
  55643. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38023
  55644. msgid "The @code{(gnu home services mcron)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}mcron, a daemon to run jobs at scheduled times (@pxref{Top,,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}). The information about system's mcron is applicable here (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}), the only difference for home services is that they have to be declared in a @code{home-envirnoment} record instead of an @code{operating-system} record."
  55645. msgstr ""
  55646. #. type: defvr
  55647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38024
  55648. #, no-wrap
  55649. msgid "{Scheme Variable} home-mcron-service-type"
  55650. msgstr ""
  55651. #. type: defvr
  55652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38028
  55653. msgid "This is the type of the @code{mcron} home service, whose value is an @code{home-mcron-configuration} object. It allows to manage scheduled tasks."
  55654. msgstr ""
  55655. #. type: deftp
  55656. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38035
  55657. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55658. msgid "{Data Type} home-mcron-configuration"
  55659. msgstr "설정"
  55660. #. type: node
  55661. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38049
  55662. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55663. #| msgid "Telephony Services"
  55664. msgid "Shepherd Home Service"
  55665. msgstr "전화(전화또는 voip와 같은), 서비스"
  55666. #. type: subsection
  55667. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38050
  55668. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55669. #| msgid "Setting Up the Daemon"
  55670. msgid "Managing User Daemons"
  55671. msgstr "데몬 구성하기"
  55672. #. type: cindex
  55673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38052
  55674. #, no-wrap
  55675. msgid "shepherd services, for users"
  55676. msgstr ""
  55677. #. type: Plain text
  55678. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38059
  55679. msgid "The @code{(gnu home services shepherd)} module supports the definitions of per-user Shepherd services (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). You extend @code{home-shepherd-service-type} with new services; Guix Home then takes care of starting the @code{shepherd} daemon for you when you log in, which in turns starts the services you asked for."
  55680. msgstr ""
  55681. #. type: defvr
  55682. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38060
  55683. #, no-wrap
  55684. msgid "{Scheme Variable} home-shepherd-service-type"
  55685. msgstr ""
  55686. #. type: defvr
  55687. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38065
  55688. msgid "The service type for the userland Shepherd, which allows one to manage long-running processes or one-shot tasks. User's Shepherd is not an init process (PID 1), but almost all other information described in (@pxref{Shepherd Services}) is applicable here too."
  55689. msgstr ""
  55690. #. type: defvr
  55691. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38070
  55692. msgid "This is the service type that extensions target when they want to create shepherd services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for an example). Each extension must pass a list of @code{<shepherd-service>}. Its value must be a @code{home-shepherd-configuration}, as described below."
  55693. msgstr ""
  55694. #. type: deftp
  55695. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38072
  55696. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55697. msgid "{Data Type} home-shepherd-configuration"
  55698. msgstr "설정"
  55699. #. type: item
  55700. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38079
  55701. #, no-wrap
  55702. msgid "auto-start? (default: @code{#t})"
  55703. msgstr ""
  55704. #. type: table
  55705. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38081
  55706. msgid "Whether or not to start Shepherd on first login."
  55707. msgstr ""
  55708. #. type: subsection
  55709. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38089 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38090
  55710. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55711. #| msgid "System Services"
  55712. msgid "Desktop Home Services"
  55713. msgstr "시스템 서비스"
  55714. #. type: Plain text
  55715. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38095
  55716. msgid "The @code{(gnu home services desktop)} module provides services that you may find useful on ``desktop'' systems running a graphical user environment such as Xorg."
  55717. msgstr ""
  55718. #. type: defvr
  55719. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38096
  55720. #, no-wrap
  55721. msgid "{Scheme Variable} home-redshift-service-type"
  55722. msgstr ""
  55723. #. type: defvr
  55724. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38101
  55725. msgid "This is the service type for @uref{https://github.com/jonls/redshift, Redshift}, a program that adjusts the display color temperature according to the time of day. Its associated value must be a @code{home-redshift-configuration} record, as shown below."
  55726. msgstr ""
  55727. #. type: defvr
  55728. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38104
  55729. msgid "A typical configuration, where we manually specify the latitude and longitude, might look like this:"
  55730. msgstr ""
  55731. #. type: lisp
  55732. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38111
  55733. #, no-wrap
  55734. msgid ""
  55735. "(service home-redshift-service-type\n"
  55736. " (home-redshift-configuration\n"
  55737. " (location-provider 'manual)\n"
  55738. " (latitude 35.81) ;northern hemisphere\n"
  55739. " (longitude -0.80))) ;west of Greenwich\n"
  55740. msgstr ""
  55741. #. type: deftp
  55742. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38114
  55743. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55744. msgid "{Data Type} home-redshift-configuration"
  55745. msgstr "설정"
  55746. #. type: deftp
  55747. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38116
  55748. msgid "Available @code{home-redshift-configuration} fields are:"
  55749. msgstr ""
  55750. #. type: item
  55751. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38118
  55752. #, no-wrap
  55753. msgid "@code{redshift} (default: @code{redshift}) (type: file-like)"
  55754. msgstr ""
  55755. #. type: table
  55756. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38120
  55757. #, fuzzy
  55758. msgid "Redshift package to use."
  55759. msgstr "꾸러미와 도구."
  55760. #. type: item
  55761. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38121
  55762. #, no-wrap
  55763. msgid "@code{location-provider} (default: @code{geoclue2}) (type: symbol)"
  55764. msgstr ""
  55765. #. type: table
  55766. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38127
  55767. msgid "Geolocation provider---@code{'manual} or @code{'geoclue2}. In the former case, you must also specify the @code{latitude} and @code{longitude} fields so Redshift can determine daytime at your place. In the latter case, the Geoclue system service must be running; it will be queried for location information."
  55768. msgstr ""
  55769. #. type: item
  55770. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38128
  55771. #, no-wrap
  55772. msgid "@code{adjustment-method} (default: @code{randr}) (type: symbol)"
  55773. msgstr ""
  55774. #. type: table
  55775. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38130
  55776. msgid "Color adjustment method."
  55777. msgstr ""
  55778. #. type: item
  55779. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38131
  55780. #, no-wrap
  55781. msgid "@code{daytime-temperature} (default: @code{6500}) (type: integer)"
  55782. msgstr ""
  55783. #. type: table
  55784. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38133
  55785. msgid "Daytime color temperature (kelvins)."
  55786. msgstr ""
  55787. #. type: item
  55788. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38134
  55789. #, no-wrap
  55790. msgid "@code{nighttime-temperature} (default: @code{4500}) (type: integer)"
  55791. msgstr ""
  55792. #. type: table
  55793. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38136
  55794. msgid "Nighttime color temperature (kelvins)."
  55795. msgstr ""
  55796. #. type: item
  55797. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38137
  55798. #, no-wrap
  55799. msgid "@code{daytime-brightness} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-inexact-number)"
  55800. msgstr ""
  55801. #. type: table
  55802. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38139
  55803. msgid "Daytime screen brightness, between 0.1 and 1.0."
  55804. msgstr ""
  55805. #. type: item
  55806. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38140
  55807. #, no-wrap
  55808. msgid "@code{nighttime-brightness} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-inexact-number)"
  55809. msgstr ""
  55810. #. type: table
  55811. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38142
  55812. msgid "Nighttime screen brightness, between 0.1 and 1.0."
  55813. msgstr ""
  55814. #. type: item
  55815. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38143
  55816. #, no-wrap
  55817. msgid "@code{latitude} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-inexact-number)"
  55818. msgstr ""
  55819. #. type: table
  55820. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38145
  55821. msgid "Latitude, when @code{location-provider} is @code{'manual}."
  55822. msgstr ""
  55823. #. type: item
  55824. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38146
  55825. #, no-wrap
  55826. msgid "@code{longitude} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-inexact-number)"
  55827. msgstr ""
  55828. #. type: table
  55829. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38148
  55830. msgid "Longitude, when @code{location-provider} is @code{'manual}."
  55831. msgstr ""
  55832. #. type: item
  55833. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38149
  55834. #, no-wrap
  55835. msgid "@code{dawn-time} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-string)"
  55836. msgstr ""
  55837. #. type: table
  55838. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38153
  55839. msgid "Custom time for the transition from night to day in the morning---@code{\"HH:MM\"} format. When specified, solar elevation is not used to determine the daytime/nighttime period."
  55840. msgstr ""
  55841. #. type: item
  55842. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38154
  55843. #, no-wrap
  55844. msgid "@code{dusk-time} (default: @code{disabled}) (type: maybe-string)"
  55845. msgstr ""
  55846. #. type: table
  55847. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38157
  55848. msgid "Likewise, custom time for the transition from day to night in the evening."
  55849. msgstr ""
  55850. #. type: item
  55851. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38158
  55852. #, no-wrap
  55853. msgid "@code{extra-content} (default: @code{\"\"}) (type: raw-configuration-string)"
  55854. msgstr ""
  55855. #. type: table
  55856. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38162
  55857. msgid "Extra content appended as-is to the Redshift configuration file. Run @command{man redshift} for more information about the configuration file format."
  55858. msgstr ""
  55859. #. type: section
  55860. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38169
  55861. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55862. #| msgid "Invoking guix-daemon"
  55863. msgid "Invoking @code{guix home}"
  55864. msgstr "guix-데몬 호출하기"
  55865. #. type: Plain text
  55866. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38174
  55867. msgid "Once you have written a home environment declaration (@pxref{Declaring the Home Environment,,,,}, it can be @dfn{instantiated} using the @command{guix home} command. The synopsis is:"
  55868. msgstr ""
  55869. #. type: example
  55870. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38177
  55871. #, no-wrap
  55872. msgid "guix home @var{options}@dots{} @var{action} @var{file}\n"
  55873. msgstr ""
  55874. #. type: Plain text
  55875. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38184
  55876. msgid "@var{file} must be the name of a file containing a @code{home-environment} declaration. @var{action} specifies how the home environment is instantiated, but there are few auxiliary actions which don't instantiate it. Currently the following values are supported:"
  55877. msgstr ""
  55878. #. type: table
  55879. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38189
  55880. msgid "Display available home service type definitions that match the given regular expressions, sorted by relevance:"
  55881. msgstr ""
  55882. #. type: cindex
  55883. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38191
  55884. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55885. #| msgid "profile"
  55886. msgid "shell-profile"
  55887. msgstr "프로파일"
  55888. #. type: example
  55889. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38202
  55890. #, no-wrap
  55891. msgid ""
  55892. "$ guix home search shell\n"
  55893. "name: home-shell-profile\n"
  55894. "location: gnu/home/services/shells.scm:100:2\n"
  55895. "extends: home-files\n"
  55896. "description: Create `~/.profile', which is used for environment initialization of POSIX compliant login shells.\n"
  55897. "+ This service type can be extended with a list of file-like objects.\n"
  55898. "relevance: 6\n"
  55899. "\n"
  55900. msgstr ""
  55901. #. type: example
  55902. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38208
  55903. #, no-wrap
  55904. msgid ""
  55905. "name: home-fish\n"
  55906. "location: gnu/home/services/shells.scm:640:2\n"
  55907. "extends: home-files home-profile\n"
  55908. "description: Install and configure Fish, the friendly interactive shell.\n"
  55909. "relevance: 3\n"
  55910. "\n"
  55911. msgstr ""
  55912. #. type: example
  55913. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38214
  55914. #, no-wrap
  55915. msgid ""
  55916. "name: home-zsh\n"
  55917. "location: gnu/home/services/shells.scm:290:2\n"
  55918. "extends: home-files home-profile\n"
  55919. "description: Install and configure Zsh.\n"
  55920. "relevance: 1\n"
  55921. "\n"
  55922. msgstr ""
  55923. #. type: example
  55924. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38220
  55925. #, no-wrap
  55926. msgid ""
  55927. "name: home-bash\n"
  55928. "location: gnu/home/services/shells.scm:508:2\n"
  55929. "extends: home-files home-profile\n"
  55930. "description: Install and configure GNU Bash.\n"
  55931. "relevance: 1\n"
  55932. "\n"
  55933. msgstr ""
  55934. #. type: table
  55935. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38227
  55936. msgid "As for @command{guix search}, the result is written in @code{recutils} format, which makes it easy to filter the output (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})."
  55937. msgstr ""
  55938. #. type: table
  55939. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38236
  55940. msgid "Build the home environment described in @var{file}, and switch to it. Switching means that the activation script will be evaluated and (in basic scenario) symlinks to configuration files generated from @code{home-environment} declaration will be created in @file{~}. If the file with the same path already exists in home folder it will be moved to @file{~/@var{timestamp}-guix-home-legacy-configs-backup}, where @var{timestamp} is a current UNIX epoch time."
  55941. msgstr ""
  55942. #. type: quotation
  55943. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38241
  55944. msgid "It is highly recommended to run @command{guix pull} once before you run @command{guix home reconfigure} for the first time (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})."
  55945. msgstr ""
  55946. #. type: table
  55947. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38248
  55948. msgid "This effects all the configuration specified in @var{file}. The command starts Shepherd services specified in @var{file} that are not currently running; if a service is currently running, this command will arrange for it to be upgraded the next time it is stopped (e.g.@: by @code{herd stop @var{service}} or @code{herd restart @var{service}})."
  55949. msgstr ""
  55950. #. type: table
  55951. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38254
  55952. msgid "This command creates a new generation whose number is one greater than the current generation (as reported by @command{guix home list-generations}). If that generation already exists, it will be overwritten. This behavior mirrors that of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  55953. msgstr ""
  55954. #. type: cindex
  55955. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38255
  55956. #, no-wrap
  55957. msgid "provenance tracking, of the home environment"
  55958. msgstr ""
  55959. #. type: table
  55960. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38260
  55961. msgid "Upon completion, the new home is deployed under @file{~/.guix-home}. This directory contains @dfn{provenance meta-data}: the list of channels in use (@pxref{Channels}) and @var{file} itself, when available. You can view the provenance information by running:"
  55962. msgstr ""
  55963. #. type: example
  55964. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38263
  55965. #, no-wrap
  55966. msgid "guix home describe\n"
  55967. msgstr ""
  55968. #. type: table
  55969. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38269
  55970. msgid "This information is useful should you later want to inspect how this particular generation was built. In fact, assuming @var{file} is self-contained, you can later rebuild generation @var{n} of your home environment with:"
  55971. msgstr ""
  55972. #. type: example
  55973. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38275
  55974. #, no-wrap
  55975. msgid ""
  55976. "guix time-machine \\\n"
  55977. " -C /var/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{USER}/guix-home-@var{n}-link/channels.scm -- \\\n"
  55978. " home reconfigure \\\n"
  55979. " /var/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{USER}/guix-home-@var{n}-link/configuration.scm\n"
  55980. "\n"
  55981. msgstr ""
  55982. #. type: table
  55983. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38282
  55984. msgid "You can think of it as some sort of built-in version control! Your home is not just a binary artifact: @emph{it carries its own source}."
  55985. msgstr ""
  55986. #. type: cindex
  55987. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38288
  55988. #, fuzzy, no-wrap
  55989. #| msgid "Documentation"
  55990. msgid "home generations"
  55991. msgstr "문서"
  55992. #. type: table
  55993. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38291
  55994. msgid "Switch to an existing home generation. This action atomically switches the home profile to the specified home generation."
  55995. msgstr ""
  55996. #. type: table
  55997. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38295
  55998. msgid "The target generation can be specified explicitly by its generation number. For example, the following invocation would switch to home generation 7:"
  55999. msgstr ""
  56000. #. type: example
  56001. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38298
  56002. #, no-wrap
  56003. msgid "guix home switch-generation 7\n"
  56004. msgstr ""
  56005. #. type: example
  56006. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38309
  56007. #, no-wrap
  56008. msgid "guix home switch-generation -- -1\n"
  56009. msgstr ""
  56010. #. type: table
  56011. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38318
  56012. msgid "Switch to the preceding home generation. This is the inverse of @command{reconfigure}, and it is exactly the same as invoking @command{switch-generation} with an argument of @code{-1}."
  56013. msgstr ""
  56014. #. type: cindex
  56015. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38320
  56016. #, no-wrap
  56017. msgid "deleting home generations"
  56018. msgstr ""
  56019. #. type: table
  56020. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38325
  56021. msgid "Delete home generations, making them candidates for garbage collection (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}, for information on how to run the ``garbage collector'')."
  56022. msgstr ""
  56023. #. type: table
  56024. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38329
  56025. msgid "This works in the same way as @samp{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @option{--delete-generations}}). With no arguments, all home generations but the current one are deleted:"
  56026. msgstr ""
  56027. #. type: example
  56028. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38332
  56029. #, no-wrap
  56030. msgid "guix home delete-generations\n"
  56031. msgstr ""
  56032. #. type: table
  56033. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38336
  56034. msgid "You can also select the generations you want to delete. The example below deletes all the home generations that are more than two months old:"
  56035. msgstr ""
  56036. #. type: example
  56037. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38339
  56038. #, no-wrap
  56039. msgid "guix home delete-generations 2m\n"
  56040. msgstr ""
  56041. #. type: table
  56042. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38345
  56043. msgid "Build the derivation of the home environment, which includes all the configuration files and programs needed. This action does not actually install anything."
  56044. msgstr ""
  56045. #. type: table
  56046. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38349
  56047. msgid "Describe the current home generation: its file name, as well as provenance information when available."
  56048. msgstr ""
  56049. #. type: table
  56050. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38355
  56051. msgid "List a summary of each generation of the home environment available on disk, in a human-readable way. This is similar to the @option{--list-generations} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  56052. msgstr ""
  56053. #. type: example
  56054. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38363
  56055. #, no-wrap
  56056. msgid "$ guix home list-generations 10d\n"
  56057. msgstr ""
  56058. #. type: item
  56059. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38365
  56060. #, no-wrap
  56061. msgid "import"
  56062. msgstr "import"
  56063. #. type: table
  56064. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38372
  56065. msgid "Generate a @dfn{home environment} from the packages in the default profile and configuration files found in the user's home directory. The configuration files will be copied to the specified directory, and a @file{home-configuration.scm} will be populated with the home environment. Note that not every home service that exists is supported (@pxref{Home Services})."
  56066. msgstr ""
  56067. #. type: example
  56068. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38376
  56069. #, no-wrap
  56070. msgid ""
  56071. "$ guix home import ~/guix-config\n"
  56072. "guix home: '/home/alice/guix-config' populated with all the Home configuration files\n"
  56073. msgstr ""
  56074. #. type: table
  56075. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38391
  56076. msgid "Consider the home-environment @var{expr} evaluates to. This is an alternative to specifying a file which evaluates to a home environment."
  56077. msgstr ""
  56078. #. type: table
  56079. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38394
  56080. msgid "Instruct @command{guix home reconfigure} to allow system downgrades."
  56081. msgstr ""
  56082. #. type: table
  56083. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38401
  56084. msgid "Just like @command{guix system}, @command{guix home reconfigure}, by default, prevents you from downgrading your home to older or unrelated revisions compared to the channel revisions that were used to deploy it---those shown by @command{guix home describe}. Using @option{--allow-downgrades} allows you to bypass that check, at the risk of downgrading your home---be careful!"
  56085. msgstr ""
  56086. #. type: cindex
  56087. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38407
  56088. #, no-wrap
  56089. msgid "documentation, searching for"
  56090. msgstr ""
  56091. #. type: cindex
  56092. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38408
  56093. #, no-wrap
  56094. msgid "searching for documentation"
  56095. msgstr ""
  56096. #. type: cindex
  56097. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38409
  56098. #, no-wrap
  56099. msgid "Info, documentation format"
  56100. msgstr ""
  56101. #. type: cindex
  56102. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38410
  56103. #, no-wrap
  56104. msgid "man pages"
  56105. msgstr ""
  56106. #. type: cindex
  56107. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38411
  56108. #, no-wrap
  56109. msgid "manual pages"
  56110. msgstr ""
  56111. #. type: Plain text
  56112. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38418
  56113. msgid "In most cases packages installed with Guix come with documentation. There are two main documentation formats: ``Info'', a browsable hypertext format used for GNU software, and ``manual pages'' (or ``man pages''), the linear documentation format traditionally found on Unix. Info manuals are accessed with the @command{info} command or with Emacs, and man pages are accessed using @command{man}."
  56114. msgstr ""
  56115. #. type: Plain text
  56116. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38422
  56117. msgid "You can look for documentation of software installed on your system by keyword. For example, the following command searches for information about ``TLS'' in Info manuals:"
  56118. msgstr ""
  56119. #. type: example
  56120. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38430
  56121. #, no-wrap
  56122. msgid ""
  56123. "$ info -k TLS\n"
  56124. "\"(emacs)Network Security\" -- STARTTLS\n"
  56125. "\"(emacs)Network Security\" -- TLS\n"
  56126. "\"(gnutls)Core TLS API\" -- gnutls_certificate_set_verify_flags\n"
  56127. "\"(gnutls)Core TLS API\" -- gnutls_certificate_set_verify_function\n"
  56128. "@dots{}\n"
  56129. msgstr ""
  56130. #. type: Plain text
  56131. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38436
  56132. msgid "The command below searches for the same keyword in man pages@footnote{The database searched by @command{man -k} is only created in profiles that contain the @code{man-db} package.}:"
  56133. msgstr ""
  56134. #. type: example
  56135. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38442
  56136. #, no-wrap
  56137. msgid ""
  56138. "$ man -k TLS\n"
  56139. "SSL (7) - OpenSSL SSL/TLS library\n"
  56140. "certtool (1) - GnuTLS certificate tool\n"
  56141. "@dots {}\n"
  56142. msgstr ""
  56143. #. type: Plain text
  56144. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38448
  56145. msgid "These searches are purely local to your computer so you have the guarantee that documentation you find corresponds to what you have actually installed, you can access it off-line, and your privacy is respected."
  56146. msgstr ""
  56147. #. type: Plain text
  56148. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38451
  56149. msgid "Once you have these results, you can view the relevant documentation by running, say:"
  56150. msgstr ""
  56151. #. type: example
  56152. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38454
  56153. #, no-wrap
  56154. msgid "$ info \"(gnutls)Core TLS API\"\n"
  56155. msgstr ""
  56156. #. type: Plain text
  56157. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38458
  56158. msgid "or:"
  56159. msgstr ""
  56160. #. type: example
  56161. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38461
  56162. #, no-wrap
  56163. msgid "$ man certtool\n"
  56164. msgstr ""
  56165. #. type: Plain text
  56166. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38469
  56167. msgid "Info manuals contain sections and indices as well as hyperlinks like those found in Web pages. The @command{info} reader (@pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}) and its Emacs counterpart (@pxref{Misc Help,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}) provide intuitive key bindings to navigate manuals. @xref{Getting Started,,, info, Info: An Introduction}, for an introduction to Info navigation."
  56168. msgstr ""
  56169. #. type: cindex
  56170. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38473
  56171. #, no-wrap
  56172. msgid "debugging files"
  56173. msgstr ""
  56174. #. type: Plain text
  56175. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38479
  56176. msgid "Program binaries, as produced by the GCC compilers for instance, are typically written in the ELF format, with a section containing @dfn{debugging information}. Debugging information is what allows the debugger, GDB, to map binary code to source code; it is required to debug a compiled program in good conditions."
  56177. msgstr ""
  56178. #. type: Plain text
  56179. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38483
  56180. msgid "This chapter explains how to use separate debug info when packages provide it, and how to rebuild packages with debug info when it's missing."
  56181. msgstr ""
  56182. #. type: Plain text
  56183. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38499
  56184. msgid "The problem with debugging information is that is takes up a fair amount of disk space. For example, debugging information for the GNU C Library weighs in at more than 60 MiB@. Thus, as a user, keeping all the debugging info of all the installed programs is usually not an option. Yet, space savings should not come at the cost of an impediment to debugging---especially in the GNU system, which should make it easier for users to exert their computing freedom (@pxref{GNU Distribution})."
  56185. msgstr ""
  56186. #. type: Plain text
  56187. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38506
  56188. msgid "Thankfully, the GNU Binary Utilities (Binutils) and GDB provide a mechanism that allows users to get the best of both worlds: debugging information can be stripped from the binaries and stored in separate files. GDB is then able to load debugging information from those files, when they are available (@pxref{Separate Debug Files,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB})."
  56189. msgstr ""
  56190. #. type: Plain text
  56191. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38514
  56192. msgid "The GNU distribution takes advantage of this by storing debugging information in the @code{lib/debug} sub-directory of a separate package output unimaginatively called @code{debug} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Users can choose to install the @code{debug} output of a package when they need it. For instance, the following command installs the debugging information for the GNU C Library and for GNU Guile:"
  56193. msgstr ""
  56194. #. type: example
  56195. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38517
  56196. #, no-wrap
  56197. msgid "guix install glibc:debug guile:debug\n"
  56198. msgstr ""
  56199. #. type: Plain text
  56200. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38523
  56201. msgid "GDB must then be told to look for debug files in the user's profile, by setting the @code{debug-file-directory} variable (consider setting it from the @file{~/.gdbinit} file, @pxref{Startup,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB}):"
  56202. msgstr ""
  56203. #. type: example
  56204. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38526
  56205. #, no-wrap
  56206. msgid "(gdb) set debug-file-directory ~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\n"
  56207. msgstr ""
  56208. #. type: Plain text
  56209. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38530
  56210. msgid "From there on, GDB will pick up debugging information from the @file{.debug} files under @file{~/.guix-profile/lib/debug}."
  56211. msgstr ""
  56212. #. type: Plain text
  56213. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38535
  56214. msgid "Below is an alternative GDB script which is useful when working with other profiles. It takes advantage of the optional Guile integration in GDB. This snippet is included by default on Guix System in the @file{~/.gdbinit} file."
  56215. msgstr ""
  56216. #. type: example
  56217. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38543
  56218. #, no-wrap
  56219. msgid ""
  56220. "guile\n"
  56221. "(use-modules (gdb))\n"
  56222. "(execute (string-append \"set debug-file-directory \"\n"
  56223. " (or (getenv \"GDB_DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY\")\n"
  56224. " \"~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\")))\n"
  56225. "end\n"
  56226. msgstr ""
  56227. #. type: Plain text
  56228. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38551
  56229. msgid "In addition, you will most likely want GDB to be able to show the source code being debugged. To do that, you will have to unpack the source code of the package of interest (obtained with @code{guix build --source}, @pxref{Invoking guix build}), and to point GDB to that source directory using the @code{directory} command (@pxref{Source Path, @code{directory},, gdb, Debugging with GDB})."
  56230. msgstr ""
  56231. #. type: Plain text
  56232. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38559
  56233. msgid "The @code{debug} output mechanism in Guix is implemented by the @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems}). Currently, it is opt-in---debugging information is available only for the packages with definitions explicitly declaring a @code{debug} output. To check whether a package has a @code{debug} output, use @command{guix package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})."
  56234. msgstr ""
  56235. #. type: Plain text
  56236. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38561
  56237. msgid "Read on for how to deal with packages lacking a @code{debug} output."
  56238. msgstr ""
  56239. #. type: Plain text
  56240. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38573
  56241. msgid "As we saw above, some packages, but not all, provide debugging info in a @code{debug} output. What can you do when debugging info is missing? The @option{--with-debug-info} option provides a solution to that: it allows you to rebuild the package(s) for which debugging info is missing---and only those---and to graft those onto the application you're debugging. Thus, while it's not as fast as installing a @code{debug} output, it is relatively inexpensive."
  56242. msgstr ""
  56243. #. type: Plain text
  56244. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38578
  56245. msgid "Let's illustrate that. Suppose you're experiencing a bug in Inkscape and would like to see what's going on in GLib, a library that's deep down in its dependency graph. As it turns out, GLib does not have a @code{debug} output and the backtrace GDB shows is all sadness:"
  56246. msgstr ""
  56247. #. type: example
  56248. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38589
  56249. #, no-wrap
  56250. msgid ""
  56251. "(gdb) bt\n"
  56252. "#0 0x00007ffff5f92190 in g_getenv ()\n"
  56253. " from /gnu/store/@dots{}-glib-2.62.6/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0\n"
  56254. "#1 0x00007ffff608a7d6 in gobject_init_ctor ()\n"
  56255. " from /gnu/store/@dots{}-glib-2.62.6/lib/libgobject-2.0.so.0\n"
  56256. "#2 0x00007ffff7fe275a in call_init (l=<optimized out>, argc=argc@@entry=1, argv=argv@@entry=0x7fffffffcfd8, \n"
  56257. " env=env@@entry=0x7fffffffcfe8) at dl-init.c:72\n"
  56258. "#3 0x00007ffff7fe2866 in call_init (env=0x7fffffffcfe8, argv=0x7fffffffcfd8, argc=1, l=<optimized out>)\n"
  56259. " at dl-init.c:118\n"
  56260. msgstr ""
  56261. #. type: Plain text
  56262. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38593
  56263. msgid "To address that, you install Inkscape linked against a variant GLib that contains debug info:"
  56264. msgstr ""
  56265. #. type: Plain text
  56266. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38599
  56267. msgid "This time, debugging will be a whole lot nicer:"
  56268. msgstr ""
  56269. #. type: example
  56270. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38617
  56271. #, no-wrap
  56272. msgid ""
  56273. "$ gdb --args sh -c 'exec inkscape'\n"
  56274. "@dots{}\n"
  56275. "(gdb) b g_getenv\n"
  56276. "Function \"g_getenv\" not defined.\n"
  56277. "Make breakpoint pending on future shared library load? (y or [n]) y\n"
  56278. "Breakpoint 1 (g_getenv) pending.\n"
  56279. "(gdb) r\n"
  56280. "Starting program: /gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin/sh -c exec\\ inkscape\n"
  56281. "@dots{}\n"
  56282. "(gdb) bt\n"
  56283. "#0 g_getenv (variable=variable@@entry=0x7ffff60c7a2e \"GOBJECT_DEBUG\") at ../glib-2.62.6/glib/genviron.c:252\n"
  56284. "#1 0x00007ffff608a7d6 in gobject_init () at ../glib-2.62.6/gobject/gtype.c:4380\n"
  56285. "#2 gobject_init_ctor () at ../glib-2.62.6/gobject/gtype.c:4493\n"
  56286. "#3 0x00007ffff7fe275a in call_init (l=<optimized out>, argc=argc@@entry=3, argv=argv@@entry=0x7fffffffd088, \n"
  56287. " env=env@@entry=0x7fffffffd0a8) at dl-init.c:72\n"
  56288. "@dots{}\n"
  56289. msgstr ""
  56290. #. type: Plain text
  56291. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38620
  56292. msgid "Much better!"
  56293. msgstr ""
  56294. #. type: Plain text
  56295. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38624
  56296. msgid "Note that there can be packages for which @option{--with-debug-info} will not have the desired effect. @xref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-debug-info}}, for more information."
  56297. msgstr ""
  56298. #. type: cindex
  56299. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38628
  56300. #, no-wrap
  56301. msgid "security updates"
  56302. msgstr "보안 최신화"
  56303. #. type: Plain text
  56304. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38637
  56305. msgid "Occasionally, important security vulnerabilities are discovered in software packages and must be patched. Guix developers try hard to keep track of known vulnerabilities and to apply fixes as soon as possible in the @code{master} branch of Guix (we do not yet provide a ``stable'' branch containing only security updates). The @command{guix lint} tool helps developers find out about vulnerable versions of software packages in the distribution:"
  56306. msgstr ""
  56307. #. type: smallexample
  56308. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38644
  56309. #, no-wrap
  56310. msgid ""
  56311. "$ guix lint -c cve\n"
  56312. "gnu/packages/base.scm:652:2: glibc@@2.21: probably vulnerable to CVE-2015-1781, CVE-2015-7547\n"
  56313. "gnu/packages/gcc.scm:334:2: gcc@@4.9.3: probably vulnerable to CVE-2015-5276\n"
  56314. "gnu/packages/image.scm:312:2: openjpeg@@2.1.0: probably vulnerable to CVE-2016-1923, CVE-2016-1924\n"
  56315. "@dots{}\n"
  56316. msgstr ""
  56317. #. type: Plain text
  56318. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38647
  56319. msgid "@xref{Invoking guix lint}, for more information."
  56320. msgstr ""
  56321. #. type: Plain text
  56322. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38656
  56323. msgid "Guix follows a functional package management discipline (@pxref{Introduction}), which implies that, when a package is changed, @emph{every package that depends on it} must be rebuilt. This can significantly slow down the deployment of fixes in core packages such as libc or Bash, since basically the whole distribution would need to be rebuilt. Using pre-built binaries helps (@pxref{Substitutes}), but deployment may still take more time than desired."
  56324. msgstr ""
  56325. #. type: cindex
  56326. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38657
  56327. #, no-wrap
  56328. msgid "grafts"
  56329. msgstr ""
  56330. #. type: Plain text
  56331. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38665
  56332. msgid "To address this, Guix implements @dfn{grafts}, a mechanism that allows for fast deployment of critical updates without the costs associated with a whole-distribution rebuild. The idea is to rebuild only the package that needs to be patched, and then to ``graft'' it onto packages explicitly installed by the user and that were previously referring to the original package. The cost of grafting is typically very low, and order of magnitudes lower than a full rebuild of the dependency chain."
  56333. msgstr ""
  56334. #. type: cindex
  56335. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38666
  56336. #, no-wrap
  56337. msgid "replacements of packages, for grafts"
  56338. msgstr ""
  56339. #. type: Plain text
  56340. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38672
  56341. msgid "For instance, suppose a security update needs to be applied to Bash. Guix developers will provide a package definition for the ``fixed'' Bash, say @code{bash-fixed}, in the usual way (@pxref{Defining Packages}). Then, the original package definition is augmented with a @code{replacement} field pointing to the package containing the bug fix:"
  56342. msgstr ""
  56343. #. type: lisp
  56344. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38679
  56345. #, no-wrap
  56346. msgid ""
  56347. "(define bash\n"
  56348. " (package\n"
  56349. " (name \"bash\")\n"
  56350. " ;; @dots{}\n"
  56351. " (replacement bash-fixed)))\n"
  56352. msgstr ""
  56353. #. type: Plain text
  56354. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38689
  56355. msgid "From there on, any package depending directly or indirectly on Bash---as reported by @command{guix gc --requisites} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})---that is installed is automatically ``rewritten'' to refer to @code{bash-fixed} instead of @code{bash}. This grafting process takes time proportional to the size of the package, usually less than a minute for an ``average'' package on a recent machine. Grafting is recursive: when an indirect dependency requires grafting, then grafting ``propagates'' up to the package that the user is installing."
  56356. msgstr ""
  56357. #. type: Plain text
  56358. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38697
  56359. msgid "Currently, the length of the name and version of the graft and that of the package it replaces (@code{bash-fixed} and @code{bash} in the example above) must be equal. This restriction mostly comes from the fact that grafting works by patching files, including binary files, directly. Other restrictions may apply: for instance, when adding a graft to a package providing a shared library, the original shared library and its replacement must have the same @code{SONAME} and be binary-compatible."
  56360. msgstr ""
  56361. #. type: Plain text
  56362. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38701
  56363. msgid "The @option{--no-grafts} command-line option allows you to forcefully avoid grafting (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--no-grafts}}). Thus, the command:"
  56364. msgstr ""
  56365. #. type: example
  56366. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38704
  56367. #, no-wrap
  56368. msgid "guix build bash --no-grafts\n"
  56369. msgstr ""
  56370. #. type: Plain text
  56371. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38708
  56372. msgid "returns the store file name of the original Bash, whereas:"
  56373. msgstr ""
  56374. #. type: example
  56375. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38711
  56376. #, no-wrap
  56377. msgid "guix build bash\n"
  56378. msgstr ""
  56379. #. type: Plain text
  56380. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38716
  56381. msgid "returns the store file name of the ``fixed'', replacement Bash. This allows you to distinguish between the two variants of Bash."
  56382. msgstr ""
  56383. #. type: Plain text
  56384. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38719
  56385. msgid "To verify which Bash your whole profile refers to, you can run (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}):"
  56386. msgstr ""
  56387. #. type: example
  56388. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38722
  56389. #, no-wrap
  56390. msgid "guix gc -R $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile) | grep bash\n"
  56391. msgstr ""
  56392. #. type: Plain text
  56393. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38727
  56394. msgid "@dots{} and compare the store file names that you get with those above. Likewise for a complete Guix system generation:"
  56395. msgstr ""
  56396. #. type: example
  56397. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38730
  56398. #, no-wrap
  56399. msgid "guix gc -R $(guix system build my-config.scm) | grep bash\n"
  56400. msgstr ""
  56401. #. type: Plain text
  56402. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38734
  56403. msgid "Lastly, to check which Bash running processes are using, you can use the @command{lsof} command:"
  56404. msgstr ""
  56405. #. type: example
  56406. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38737
  56407. #, no-wrap
  56408. msgid "lsof | grep /gnu/store/.*bash\n"
  56409. msgstr ""
  56410. #. type: cindex
  56411. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38745
  56412. #, no-wrap
  56413. msgid "bootstrapping"
  56414. msgstr ""
  56415. #. type: Plain text
  56416. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38752
  56417. msgid "Bootstrapping in our context refers to how the distribution gets built ``from nothing''. Remember that the build environment of a derivation contains nothing but its declared inputs (@pxref{Introduction}). So there's an obvious chicken-and-egg problem: how does the first package get built? How does the first compiler get compiled?"
  56418. msgstr ""
  56419. #. type: Plain text
  56420. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38760
  56421. msgid "It is tempting to think of this question as one that only die-hard hackers may care about. However, while the answer to that question is technical in nature, its implications are wide-ranging. How the distribution is bootstrapped defines the extent to which we, as individuals and as a collective of users and hackers, can trust the software we run. It is a central concern from the standpoint of @emph{security} and from a @emph{user freedom} viewpoint."
  56422. msgstr ""
  56423. #. type: cindex
  56424. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38761 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38973
  56425. #, no-wrap
  56426. msgid "bootstrap binaries"
  56427. msgstr ""
  56428. #. type: Plain text
  56429. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38771
  56430. msgid "The GNU system is primarily made of C code, with libc at its core. The GNU build system itself assumes the availability of a Bourne shell and command-line tools provided by GNU Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, `sed', and `grep'. Furthermore, build programs---programs that run @code{./configure}, @code{make}, etc.---are written in Guile Scheme (@pxref{Derivations}). Consequently, to be able to build anything at all, from scratch, Guix relies on pre-built binaries of Guile, GCC, Binutils, libc, and the other packages mentioned above---the @dfn{bootstrap binaries}."
  56431. msgstr ""
  56432. #. type: Plain text
  56433. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38775
  56434. msgid "These bootstrap binaries are ``taken for granted'', though we can also re-create them if needed (@pxref{Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries})."
  56435. msgstr ""
  56436. #. type: section
  56437. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38782
  56438. #, no-wrap
  56439. msgid "The Reduced Binary Seed Bootstrap"
  56440. msgstr ""
  56441. #. type: Plain text
  56442. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38789
  56443. msgid "Guix---like other GNU/Linux distributions---is traditionally bootstrapped from a set of bootstrap binaries: Bourne shell, command-line tools provided by GNU Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, `sed', and `grep' and Guile, GCC, Binutils, and the GNU C Library (@pxref{Bootstrapping}). Usually, these bootstrap binaries are ``taken for granted.''"
  56444. msgstr ""
  56445. #. type: Plain text
  56446. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38795
  56447. msgid "Taking the bootstrap binaries for granted means that we consider them to be a correct and trustworthy ``seed'' for building the complete system. Therein lies a problem: the combined size of these bootstrap binaries is about 250MB (@pxref{Bootstrappable Builds,,, mes, GNU Mes}). Auditing or even inspecting these is next to impossible."
  56448. msgstr ""
  56449. #. type: Plain text
  56450. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38800
  56451. msgid "For @code{i686-linux} and @code{x86_64-linux}, Guix now features a ``Reduced Binary Seed'' bootstrap @footnote{We would like to say: ``Full Source Bootstrap'' and while we are working towards that goal it would be hyperbole to use that term for what we do now.}."
  56452. msgstr ""
  56453. #. type: Plain text
  56454. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38806
  56455. msgid "The Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap removes the most critical tools---from a trust perspective---from the bootstrap binaries: GCC, Binutils and the GNU C Library are replaced by: @code{bootstrap-mescc-tools} (a tiny assembler and linker) and @code{bootstrap-mes} (a small Scheme Interpreter and a C compiler written in Scheme and the Mes C Library, built for TinyCC and for GCC)."
  56456. msgstr ""
  56457. #. type: Plain text
  56458. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38811
  56459. msgid "Using these new binary seeds the ``missing'' Binutils, GCC, and the GNU C Library are built from source. From here on the more traditional bootstrap process resumes. This approach has reduced the bootstrap binaries in size to about 145MB in Guix v1.1."
  56460. msgstr ""
  56461. #. type: Plain text
  56462. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38819
  56463. msgid "The next step that Guix has taken is to replace the shell and all its utilities with implementations in Guile Scheme, the @emph{Scheme-only bootstrap}. Gash (@pxref{Gash,,, gash, The Gash manual}) is a POSIX-compatible shell that replaces Bash, and it comes with Gash Utils which has minimalist replacements for Awk, the GNU Core Utilities, Grep, Gzip, Sed, and Tar. The rest of the bootstrap binary seeds that were removed are now built from source."
  56464. msgstr ""
  56465. #. type: Plain text
  56466. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38829
  56467. msgid "Building the GNU System from source is currently only possible by adding some historical GNU packages as intermediate steps@footnote{Packages such as @code{gcc-2.95.3}, @code{binutils-2.14}, @code{glibc-2.2.5}, @code{gzip-1.2.4}, @code{tar-1.22}, and some others. For details, see @file{gnu/packages/commencement.scm}.}. As Gash and Gash Utils mature, and GNU packages become more bootstrappable again (e.g., new releases of GNU Sed will also ship as gzipped tarballs again, as alternative to the hard to bootstrap @code{xz}-compression), this set of added packages can hopefully be reduced again."
  56468. msgstr ""
  56469. #. type: Plain text
  56470. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38833
  56471. msgid "The graph below shows the resulting dependency graph for @code{gcc-core-mesboot0}, the bootstrap compiler used for the traditional bootstrap of the rest of the Guix System."
  56472. msgstr ""
  56473. #. type: Plain text
  56474. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38836
  56475. msgid "@image{images/gcc-core-mesboot0-graph,6in,,Dependency graph of gcc-core-mesboot0}"
  56476. msgstr ""
  56477. #. type: Plain text
  56478. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38843
  56479. msgid "The only significant binary bootstrap seeds that remain@footnote{ Ignoring the 68KB @code{mescc-tools}; that will be removed later, together with @code{mes}.} are a Scheme interpreter and a Scheme compiler: GNU Mes and GNU Guile@footnote{Not shown in this graph are the static binaries for @file{bash}, @code{tar}, and @code{xz} that are used to get Guile running.}."
  56480. msgstr ""
  56481. #. type: Plain text
  56482. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38846
  56483. msgid "This further reduction has brought down the size of the binary seed to about 60MB for @code{i686-linux} and @code{x86_64-linux}."
  56484. msgstr ""
  56485. #. type: Plain text
  56486. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38851
  56487. msgid "Work is ongoing to remove all binary blobs from our free software bootstrap stack, working towards a Full Source Bootstrap. Also ongoing is work to bring these bootstraps to the @code{arm-linux} and @code{aarch64-linux} architectures and to the Hurd."
  56488. msgstr ""
  56489. #. type: Plain text
  56490. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38855
  56491. msgid "If you are interested, join us on @samp{#bootstrappable} on the Freenode IRC network or discuss on @email{bug-mes@@gnu.org} or @email{gash-devel@@nongnu.org}."
  56492. msgstr ""
  56493. #. type: Plain text
  56494. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38862
  56495. msgid "@image{images/bootstrap-graph,6in,,Dependency graph of the early bootstrap derivations}"
  56496. msgstr ""
  56497. #. type: Plain text
  56498. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38867
  56499. msgid "The figure above shows the very beginning of the dependency graph of the distribution, corresponding to the package definitions of the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. A similar figure can be generated with @command{guix graph} (@pxref{Invoking guix graph}), along the lines of:"
  56500. msgstr ""
  56501. #. type: example
  56502. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38872
  56503. #, no-wrap
  56504. msgid ""
  56505. "guix graph -t derivation \\\n"
  56506. " -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-gcc)' \\\n"
  56507. " | dot -Tps > gcc.ps\n"
  56508. msgstr ""
  56509. #. type: Plain text
  56510. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38875
  56511. msgid "or, for the further Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap"
  56512. msgstr ""
  56513. #. type: example
  56514. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38880
  56515. #, no-wrap
  56516. msgid ""
  56517. "guix graph -t derivation \\\n"
  56518. " -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-mes)' \\\n"
  56519. " | dot -Tps > mes.ps\n"
  56520. msgstr ""
  56521. #. type: Plain text
  56522. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38889
  56523. msgid "At this level of detail, things are slightly complex. First, Guile itself consists of an ELF executable, along with many source and compiled Scheme files that are dynamically loaded when it runs. This gets stored in the @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz} tarball shown in this graph. This tarball is part of Guix's ``source'' distribution, and gets inserted into the store with @code{add-to-store} (@pxref{The Store})."
  56524. msgstr ""
  56525. #. type: Plain text
  56526. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38898
  56527. msgid "But how do we write a derivation that unpacks this tarball and adds it to the store? To solve this problem, the @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} derivation---the first one that gets built---uses @code{bash} as its builder, which runs @code{build-bootstrap-guile.sh}, which in turn calls @code{tar} to unpack the tarball. Thus, @file{bash}, @file{tar}, @file{xz}, and @file{mkdir} are statically-linked binaries, also part of the Guix source distribution, whose sole purpose is to allow the Guile tarball to be unpacked."
  56528. msgstr ""
  56529. #. type: Plain text
  56530. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38910
  56531. msgid "Once @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} is built, we have a functioning Guile that can be used to run subsequent build programs. Its first task is to download tarballs containing the other pre-built binaries---this is what the @file{.tar.xz.drv} derivations do. Guix modules such as @code{ftp-client.scm} are used for this purpose. The @code{module-import.drv} derivations import those modules in a directory in the store, using the original layout. The @code{module-import-compiled.drv} derivations compile those modules, and write them in an output directory with the right layout. This corresponds to the @code{#:modules} argument of @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})."
  56532. msgstr ""
  56533. #. type: Plain text
  56534. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38915
  56535. msgid "Finally, the various tarballs are unpacked by the derivations @code{gcc-bootstrap-0.drv}, @code{glibc-bootstrap-0.drv}, or @code{bootstrap-mes-0.drv} and @code{bootstrap-mescc-tools-0.drv}, at which point we have a working C tool chain."
  56536. msgstr ""
  56537. #. type: unnumberedsec
  56538. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38916
  56539. #, no-wrap
  56540. msgid "Building the Build Tools"
  56541. msgstr ""
  56542. #. type: Plain text
  56543. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38925
  56544. msgid "Bootstrapping is complete when we have a full tool chain that does not depend on the pre-built bootstrap tools discussed above. This no-dependency requirement is verified by checking whether the files of the final tool chain contain references to the @file{/gnu/store} directories of the bootstrap inputs. The process that leads to this ``final'' tool chain is described by the package definitions found in the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module."
  56545. msgstr ""
  56546. #. type: Plain text
  56547. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38932
  56548. msgid "The @command{guix graph} command allows us to ``zoom out'' compared to the graph above, by looking at the level of package objects instead of individual derivations---remember that a package may translate to several derivations, typically one derivation to download its source, one to build the Guile modules it needs, and one to actually build the package from source. The command:"
  56549. msgstr ""
  56550. #. type: example
  56551. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38937
  56552. #, no-wrap
  56553. msgid ""
  56554. "guix graph -t bag \\\n"
  56555. " -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement)\n"
  56556. " glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash)' | xdot -\n"
  56557. msgstr ""
  56558. #. type: Plain text
  56559. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38944
  56560. msgid "displays the dependency graph leading to the ``final'' C library@footnote{You may notice the @code{glibc-intermediate} label, suggesting that it is not @emph{quite} final, but as a good approximation, we will consider it final.}, depicted below."
  56561. msgstr ""
  56562. #. type: Plain text
  56563. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38946
  56564. msgid "@image{images/bootstrap-packages,6in,,Dependency graph of the early packages}"
  56565. msgstr ""
  56566. #. type: Plain text
  56567. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38952
  56568. msgid "The first tool that gets built with the bootstrap binaries is GNU@tie{}Make---noted @code{make-boot0} above---which is a prerequisite for all the following packages. From there Findutils and Diffutils get built."
  56569. msgstr ""
  56570. #. type: Plain text
  56571. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38957
  56572. msgid "Then come the first-stage Binutils and GCC, built as pseudo cross tools---i.e., with @option{--target} equal to @option{--host}. They are used to build libc. Thanks to this cross-build trick, this libc is guaranteed not to hold any reference to the initial tool chain."
  56573. msgstr ""
  56574. #. type: Plain text
  56575. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38963
  56576. msgid "From there the final Binutils and GCC (not shown above) are built. GCC uses @command{ld} from the final Binutils, and links programs against the just-built libc. This tool chain is used to build the other packages used by Guix and by the GNU Build System: Guile, Bash, Coreutils, etc."
  56577. msgstr ""
  56578. #. type: Plain text
  56579. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38969
  56580. msgid "And voilà! At this point we have the complete set of build tools that the GNU Build System expects. These are in the @code{%final-inputs} variable of the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module, and are implicitly used by any package that uses @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})."
  56581. msgstr ""
  56582. #. type: unnumberedsec
  56583. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38971
  56584. #, no-wrap
  56585. msgid "Building the Bootstrap Binaries"
  56586. msgstr ""
  56587. #. type: Plain text
  56588. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38978
  56589. msgid "Because the final tool chain does not depend on the bootstrap binaries, those rarely need to be updated. Nevertheless, it is useful to have an automated way to produce them, should an update occur, and this is what the @code{(gnu packages make-bootstrap)} module provides."
  56590. msgstr ""
  56591. #. type: Plain text
  56592. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38984
  56593. msgid "The following command builds the tarballs containing the bootstrap binaries (Binutils, GCC, glibc, for the traditional bootstrap and linux-libre-headers, bootstrap-mescc-tools, bootstrap-mes for the Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap, and Guile, and a tarball containing a mixture of Coreutils and other basic command-line tools):"
  56594. msgstr ""
  56595. #. type: example
  56596. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38987
  56597. #, no-wrap
  56598. msgid "guix build bootstrap-tarballs\n"
  56599. msgstr ""
  56600. #. type: Plain text
  56601. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38992
  56602. msgid "The generated tarballs are those that should be referred to in the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module mentioned at the beginning of this section."
  56603. msgstr ""
  56604. #. type: Plain text
  56605. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38998
  56606. msgid "Still here? Then perhaps by now you've started to wonder: when do we reach a fixed point? That is an interesting question! The answer is unknown, but if you would like to investigate further (and have significant computational and storage resources to do so), then let us know."
  56607. msgstr ""
  56608. #. type: unnumberedsec
  56609. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:38999
  56610. #, no-wrap
  56611. msgid "Reducing the Set of Bootstrap Binaries"
  56612. msgstr ""
  56613. #. type: Plain text
  56614. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39007
  56615. msgid "Our traditional bootstrap includes GCC, GNU Libc, Guile, etc. That's a lot of binary code! Why is that a problem? It's a problem because these big chunks of binary code are practically non-auditable, which makes it hard to establish what source code produced them. Every unauditable binary also leaves us vulnerable to compiler backdoors as described by Ken Thompson in the 1984 paper @emph{Reflections on Trusting Trust}."
  56616. msgstr ""
  56617. #. type: Plain text
  56618. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39013
  56619. msgid "This is mitigated by the fact that our bootstrap binaries were generated from an earlier Guix revision. Nevertheless it lacks the level of transparency that we get in the rest of the package dependency graph, where Guix always gives us a source-to-binary mapping. Thus, our goal is to reduce the set of bootstrap binaries to the bare minimum."
  56620. msgstr ""
  56621. #. type: Plain text
  56622. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39019
  56623. msgid "The @uref{https://bootstrappable.org, Bootstrappable.org web site} lists on-going projects to do that. One of these is about replacing the bootstrap GCC with a sequence of assemblers, interpreters, and compilers of increasing complexity, which could be built from source starting from a simple and auditable assembler."
  56624. msgstr ""
  56625. #. type: Plain text
  56626. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39028
  56627. msgid "Our first major achievement is the replacement of of GCC, the GNU C Library and Binutils by MesCC-Tools (a simple hex linker and macro assembler) and Mes (@pxref{Top, GNU Mes Reference Manual,, mes, GNU Mes}, a Scheme interpreter and C compiler in Scheme). Neither MesCC-Tools nor Mes can be fully bootstrapped yet and thus we inject them as binary seeds. We call this the Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap, as it has halved the size of our bootstrap binaries! Also, it has eliminated the C compiler binary; i686-linux and x86_64-linux Guix packages are now bootstrapped without any binary C compiler."
  56628. msgstr ""
  56629. #. type: Plain text
  56630. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39031
  56631. msgid "Work is ongoing to make MesCC-Tools and Mes fully bootstrappable and we are also looking at any other bootstrap binaries. Your help is welcome!"
  56632. msgstr ""
  56633. #. type: chapter
  56634. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39033
  56635. #, no-wrap
  56636. msgid "Porting to a New Platform"
  56637. msgstr ""
  56638. #. type: Plain text
  56639. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39042
  56640. msgid "As discussed above, the GNU distribution is self-contained, and self-containment is achieved by relying on pre-built ``bootstrap binaries'' (@pxref{Bootstrapping}). These binaries are specific to an operating system kernel, CPU architecture, and application binary interface (ABI). Thus, to port the distribution to a platform that is not yet supported, one must build those bootstrap binaries, and update the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module to use them on that platform."
  56641. msgstr ""
  56642. #. type: Plain text
  56643. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39047
  56644. msgid "Fortunately, Guix can @emph{cross compile} those bootstrap binaries. When everything goes well, and assuming the GNU tool chain supports the target platform, this can be as simple as running a command like this one:"
  56645. msgstr ""
  56646. #. type: example
  56647. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39050
  56648. #, no-wrap
  56649. msgid "guix build --target=armv5tel-linux-gnueabi bootstrap-tarballs\n"
  56650. msgstr ""
  56651. #. type: Plain text
  56652. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39057
  56653. msgid "For this to work, the @code{glibc-dynamic-linker} procedure in @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} must be augmented to return the right file name for libc's dynamic linker on that platform; likewise, @code{system->linux-architecture} in @code{(gnu packages linux)} must be taught about the new platform."
  56654. msgstr ""
  56655. #. type: Plain text
  56656. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39066
  56657. msgid "Once these are built, the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module needs to be updated to refer to these binaries on the target platform. That is, the hashes and URLs of the bootstrap tarballs for the new platform must be added alongside those of the currently supported platforms. The bootstrap Guile tarball is treated specially: it is expected to be available locally, and @file{gnu/local.mk} has rules to download it for the supported architectures; a rule for the new platform must be added as well."
  56658. msgstr ""
  56659. #. type: Plain text
  56660. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39075
  56661. msgid "In practice, there may be some complications. First, it may be that the extended GNU triplet that specifies an ABI (like the @code{eabi} suffix above) is not recognized by all the GNU tools. Typically, glibc recognizes some of these, whereas GCC uses an extra @option{--with-abi} configure flag (see @code{gcc.scm} for examples of how to handle this). Second, some of the required packages could fail to build for that platform. Lastly, the generated binaries could be broken for some reason."
  56662. msgstr ""
  56663. #. type: include
  56664. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39077
  56665. #, no-wrap
  56666. msgid "contributing.texi"
  56667. msgstr "contributing.ko.texi"
  56668. #. type: Plain text
  56669. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39090
  56670. msgid "Guix is based on the @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix package manager}, which was designed and implemented by Eelco Dolstra, with contributions from other people (see the @file{nix/AUTHORS} file in Guix). Nix pioneered functional package management, and promoted unprecedented features, such as transactional package upgrades and rollbacks, per-user profiles, and referentially transparent build processes. Without this work, Guix would not exist."
  56671. msgstr ""
  56672. #. type: Plain text
  56673. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39093
  56674. msgid "The Nix-based software distributions, Nixpkgs and NixOS, have also been an inspiration for Guix."
  56675. msgstr ""
  56676. #. type: Plain text
  56677. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39099
  56678. msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix itself is a collective work with contributions from a number of people. See the @file{AUTHORS} file in Guix for more information on these fine people. The @file{THANKS} file lists people who have helped by reporting bugs, taking care of the infrastructure, providing artwork and themes, making suggestions, and more---thank you!"
  56679. msgstr ""
  56680. #. type: cindex
  56681. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39104
  56682. #, no-wrap
  56683. msgid "license, GNU Free Documentation License"
  56684. msgstr ""
  56685. #. type: include
  56686. #: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:39105
  56687. #, no-wrap
  56688. msgid "fdl-1.3.texi"
  56689. msgstr ""
  56690. #~ msgid "./etc/indent-code.el gnu/services/@var{file}.scm\n"
  56691. #~ msgstr "./etc/indent-code.el gnu/services/@var{file}.scm\n"
  56692. #~ msgid "git-send-email"
  56693. #~ msgstr "깃 전송-전자우편"
  56694. #, fuzzy
  56695. #~| msgid "contents"
  56696. #~ msgid "contentdb"
  56697. #~ msgstr "내용"
  56698. #~ msgid "Using Debbugs."
  56699. #~ msgstr "디버그 사용하기."