030_japanese.diff 26 KB

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  1. --- langdrill-0.3.orig/src/Makefile
  2. +++ langdrill-0.3/src/Makefile
  3. @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
  4. MAN_PAGE = ../docs/langdrill.1
  5. DRILL_DEF = default.drill
  6. -DRILL_SUP = romaji.drill french.drill
  7. +DRILL_SUP = japanese.drill romaji.drill french.drill
  8. DEF_FLAGS = -DTARGET='"$(TARGET)"' \
  9. -DDRILL_DEF='"$(DRILL_DEF)"' \
  10. @@ -76,6 +76,6 @@
  11. install: all
  12. install -d $(BIN_DIR) $(DRILL_DIR) $(MAN_DIR)
  13. install ./$(TARGET) $(BIN_DIR)
  14. - install -m644 $(DRILL_DEF) $(DRILL_DIR)
  15. - install -m644 $(MAN_PAGE) $(MAN_DIR)
  16. install -m644 $(DRILL_SUP) $(DRILL_DIR)
  17. + ln -sf japanese.drill $(DRILL_DIR)/$(DRILL_DEF)
  18. + install -m644 $(MAN_PAGE) $(MAN_DIR)
  19. --- langdrill-0.3.orig/src/japanese.drill
  20. +++ langdrill-0.3/src/japanese.drill
  21. @@ -0,0 +1,1103 @@
  22. +[Application]
  23. +sense=0
  24. +directSenseName=Japanese
  25. +reverseSenseName=English
  26. +quizzAnswerNr=8
  27. +hQuizz=40
  28. +wQuizz=300
  29. +# the timer value is given in minutes.
  30. +# it represents the time between the automatical
  31. +# activation of the langdrill.
  32. +timer=10
  33. +# use this to set how many good answers the langdrill
  34. +# waits till hides by itself. limitedAnswer must be 1
  35. +# for this to take effect
  36. +limitedAnswerNr=25
  37. +limitedAnswers=1
  38. +
  39. +# set to 1 if you want the window to be hidden when you
  40. +# try to close it and the useTimer is 1
  41. +hideWindow=0
  42. +useTimer=1
  43. +
  44. +[Hiragana]
  45. +あ=a
  46. +い=i
  47. +う=u
  48. +え=e
  49. +お=o
  50. +
  51. +か=ka
  52. +き=ki
  53. +く=ku
  54. +け=ke
  55. +こ=ko
  56. +
  57. +さ=sa
  58. +し=shi
  59. +す=su
  60. +せ=se
  61. +そ=so
  62. +
  63. +た=ta
  64. +ち=chi
  65. +つ=tsu
  66. +て=te
  67. +と=to
  68. +
  69. +な=na
  70. +に=ni
  71. +ぬ=nu
  72. +ね=ne
  73. +の=no
  74. +
  75. +は=ha
  76. +ひ=hi
  77. +ふ=fu
  78. +へ=he
  79. +ほ=ho
  80. +
  81. +ま=ma
  82. +み=mi
  83. +む=mu
  84. +め=me
  85. +も=mo
  86. +
  87. +や=ya
  88. +ゆ=yu
  89. +よ=yo
  90. +
  91. +ら=ra
  92. +り=ri
  93. +る=ru
  94. +れ=re
  95. +ろ=ro
  96. +
  97. +わ=wa
  98. +を=o (wo)
  99. +
  100. +ん=n
  101. +
  102. +[Katakana]
  103. +ア=A
  104. +イ=I
  105. +ウ=U
  106. +エ=E
  107. +オ=O
  108. +
  109. +カ=KA
  110. +キ=KI
  111. +ク=KU
  112. +ケ=KE
  113. +コ=KO
  114. +
  115. +サ=SA
  116. +シ=SHI
  117. +ス=SU
  118. +セ=SE
  119. +ソ=SO
  120. +
  121. +タ=TA
  122. +チ=CHI
  123. +ツ=TSU
  124. +テ=TE
  125. +ト=TO
  126. +
  127. +ナ=NA
  128. +ニ=NI
  129. +ヌ=NU
  130. +ネ=NE
  131. +ノ=NO
  132. +
  133. +ハ=HA
  134. +ヒ=HI
  135. +フ=FU
  136. +ヘ=HE
  137. +ホ=HO
  138. +
  139. +マ=MA
  140. +ミ=MI
  141. +ム=MU
  142. +メ=ME
  143. +モ=MO
  144. +
  145. +ヤ=YA
  146. +ユ=YU
  147. +ヨ=YO
  148. +
  149. +ラ=RA
  150. +リ=RI
  151. +ル=RU
  152. +レ=RE
  153. +ロ=RO
  154. +
  155. +ワ=WA
  156. +ヲ=O
  157. +
  158. +ン=N
  159. +
  160. +[Numbers]
  161. +ぜろ=0
  162. +いち=1
  163. +に=2
  164. +さん=3
  165. +し / よん=4
  166. +ご=5
  167. +ろく=6
  168. +しち / なな=7
  169. +はち=8
  170. +く / きゅう=9
  171. +じゅう=10
  172. +じゅういち=11
  173. +じゅうに=12
  174. +じゅうさん=13
  175. +じゅうよん=14
  176. +じゅうご=15
  177. +じゅうろく=16
  178. +じゅうなな=17
  179. +じゅうはち=18
  180. +じゅうきゅう=19
  181. +にじゅう=20
  182. +にじゅういち=21
  183. +にじゅうに=22
  184. +ににじゅうさん=23
  185. +にじゅうよん=24
  186. +にじゅうご=25
  187. +にじゅうろく=26
  188. +にじゅうなな=27
  189. +にじゅうはち=28
  190. +にじゅうきゅう=29
  191. +さんじゅう=30
  192. +さんじゅういち=31
  193. +さんじゅうに=32
  194. +さんじゅうさん=33
  195. +さんじゅうよん=34
  196. +さんじゅうご=35
  197. +さんじゅうろく=36
  198. +さんじゅうなな=37
  199. +さんじゅうはち=38
  200. +さんじゅうきゅう=39
  201. +よんじゅう=40
  202. +ごじゅう=50
  203. +ろくじゅう=60
  204. +ななじゅう=70
  205. +はちじゅう=80
  206. +きゅうじゅう=90
  207. +ひゃく=100
  208. +にひゃく=200
  209. +さんびゃく=300
  210. +よんひゃく=400
  211. +ごひゃく=500
  212. +ろっぴゃく=600
  213. +ななひゃく=700
  214. +はっぴゃく=800
  215. +きゅうひゃく=900
  216. +せん=1000
  217. +にせん=2000
  218. +さんぜん=3000
  219. +よんせん=4000
  220. +ごせん=5000
  221. +ろくせん=6000
  222. +ななせん=7000
  223. +はっせん=8000
  224. +きゅうせん=9000
  225. +ひゃくまん=10000
  226. +
  227. +
  228. +[Time: Days of the week]
  229. +
  230. +げつようび [月曜日]=Monday
  231. +かようび [火曜日]=Tuesday
  232. +すいようび [水曜日]=Wednesday
  233. +もくようび [木曜日]=Thursday
  234. +きんようび [金曜日]=Friday
  235. +どようび [土曜日]=Saturday
  236. +にちようび [日曜日]=Sunday
  237. +なんようび=What day of the week
  238. +日 (ひ)=sun; sunshine; day
  239. +曜日 (ようび)=day of the week
  240. +
  241. +
  242. +[Time: Days of the month]
  243. +
  244. +ついたち=first day of the month
  245. +ふつか=second, two days
  246. +みっか=third, three days
  247. +よっか=fourth, four days
  248. +いつか=fifth, five days
  249. +むいか=sixth, six days
  250. +なのか=seventh, seven days
  251. +ようか=eight, eight days
  252. +ここのか=ninth, nine days
  253. +とおか=tenth, ten days
  254. +じゅうよっか=fourteenth, forteen days
  255. +はつか=twentieth, twenty days
  256. +にじゅうよっか=twenty fourth, twenty four days
  257. +ーにち=-th day of the month, -days
  258. +なんにち=which day of the month, how many days
  259. +
  260. +
  261. +[Time: General]
  262. +
  263. +いつ=when
  264. +
  265. +いま=now
  266. +ーじ=- o'clock
  267. +ーふん(ーぷん)=- minutes
  268. +はん=half past
  269. +なんじ=what time
  270. +なんぷん=how many minutes
  271. +
  272. +ごぜん=a.m., morning
  273. +ごご=p.m., afternoon
  274. +
  275. +あさ=morning
  276. +ひる=day time, noon
  277. +ばん(よる)=night, evening
  278. +
  279. +おととい=the day before yesterday
  280. +きのう=yesterday
  281. +きょう=today
  282. +あした=tomorrow
  283. +あさって=the day after tomorrow
  284. +
  285. +けさ=this morning
  286. +こんばん=tonight
  287. +
  288. +まいあさ=every morning
  289. +まいばん=every night
  290. +まいにち=every day
  291. +
  292. +〜から=from ~
  293. +〜まで=up to ~, untill ~
  294. +
  295. +ーがつ=-th month of the year
  296. +なんがつ=what month
  297. +
  298. +せんしゅう=last week
  299. +こんしゅう=this week
  300. +らいしゅう=next week
  301. +
  302. +せんげつ=last month
  303. +こんげつ=this month
  304. +らいげつ=next month
  305. +
  306. +きょねん=last year
  307. +ことし=this year
  308. +らいねん=next year
  309. +
  310. +〜かい=~ times
  311. +
  312. +いちにち(1−にち)=one day (as a period of time)
  313. +〜じかん=~ hour (s)
  314. +〜しゅうかん=~ week (s)
  315. +〜かげつ=~ month (s)
  316. +〜ねん=~ year (s)
  317. +どのくらい=how long, how many
  318. +〜ぐらい=about ~ (referring to an amount or period of time)
  319. +
  320. +それから=and, then (the next thing), furthermore
  321. +
  322. +ひま[な]=free time
  323. +
  324. +[Words: Lesson 1]
  325. +
  326. +わたし=I
  327. +わたしたち=we
  328. +あなた=you
  329. +あのひと=that person, he, she
  330. +みなさん=ladies and gentlemen, all of you
  331. +
  332. +せんせい=teacher, instructor
  333. +けんしゅうせい=trainee
  334. +〜さん=Mr. Mrs. Miss
  335. +
  336. +だれ、どなた=who
  337. +
  338. +はい=yes
  339. +いいえ=no
  340. +
  341. +でんき=electricity, electric light
  342. +きかい=machinery
  343. +じどうしゃ=automobile, car
  344. +コンピューター=computer
  345. +
  346. +せんもん=speciality, specialization of study
  347. +
  348. +−さい=~ years old
  349. +
  350. +なんさい、おいくつ=how old
  351. +
  352. +にほん=Japan
  353. +インド=India
  354. +インドネシア=Indonesia
  355. +かんこく=Korea
  356. +ちゅうごく=China
  357. +フィリピン=Philippines
  358. +タイ=Thailand
  359. +マレーシア=Malaysia
  360. +
  361. +〜じん=a national of ~
  362. +
  363. +おはよございます。=Good morning.
  364. +はじめまして。=How do you do ?
  365. +どうぞよろしく。=Nice to meet you.
  366. +
  367. +
  368. +[Words: Lesson 2]
  369. +
  370. +これ=this (thing here)
  371. +それ=that (thing near you)
  372. +あれ=that (thing over there)
  373. +
  374. +この〜=this ~ (here)
  375. +その〜=that ~ (near you)
  376. +あの〜=that ~ (over you)
  377. +
  378. +ほん=book
  379. +ざっし=magazine
  380. +じしょ=dictionary
  381. +ノート=notebook
  382. +かみ=paper
  383. +しんぶん=newspaper
  384. +てがみ=letter
  385. +えんぴつ=pencil
  386. +ボールペン=ballpoint pen
  387. +シャープペンシル=propelling pencil
  388. +
  389. +たばこ=tabacco, cigarette
  390. +マッチ=match
  391. +ライター=(chigarette) lighter
  392. +はいざら=ashtray
  393. +かぎ=key
  394. +とけい=watch, clock
  395. +かばん=bag, briefcase
  396. +はこ=box
  397. +テープレコーダー=tape recorder
  398. +でんわ=telephone
  399. +いす=chair
  400. +つくえ=desk
  401. +まど=window
  402. +ドア=door
  403. +
  404. +ラジオ=radio
  405. +テレビ=television
  406. +カメラ=camera
  407. +
  408. +なん=what
  409. +そう=so
  410. +
  411. +おねがいします。=Please. (when asking for a favour)
  412. +どうぞ。=Please. Here you are. (when offering something)
  413. +
  414. +[どうも]ありがとございます。=Thank you [very much].
  415. +あ=Oh ! Ah ! (when suddenly remembering or noticing something)
  416. +ちょっと=a little, for a moment
  417. +まってください。=Please wait.
  418. +ちがいます。=No, it isn't. You are wrong.
  419. +
  420. +
  421. +[Words: Lesson 3]
  422. +
  423. +ここ=here, this place
  424. +そこ=there, that place near you
  425. +あそこ=that place over you
  426. +どこ=where
  427. +
  428. +こちら=this way, polite of "koko"
  429. +そちら=that way, polite of "soko"
  430. +あちら=that way, polite of "asoko"
  431. +どちら=which way, polite of "doko"
  432. +
  433. +きょうしつ=classroom
  434. +しょくどう=dining hall, canteen
  435. +おてあらい(トイレ)=toilet
  436. +ロビー=lobby
  437. +うけつけ=reception desk
  438. +じむしょ=office
  439. +へや=room
  440. +にわ=garden
  441. +[けんしゅう]センター=the center [for trainees]
  442. +エレベーター=elevator, lift
  443. +
  444. +うち=house
  445. +かいしゃ=company
  446. +くに=country
  447. +
  448. +うりば=counter, department (in a department store)
  449. +
  450. +ーかい=-th floor
  451. +
  452. +ーえん=-yen
  453. +いくら=how much
  454. +
  455. +ひゃく=a hundred
  456. +せん=a thousand
  457. +ーまん=ten thousand
  458. +
  459. +アメリカ=the United States
  460. +イギリス=Britain, the United Kingdom
  461. +
  462. +[ちょっと]すみません。=Excuse me.
  463. +どうも=Thank you. (alone expresses casual thanks)
  464. +いらっしゃい[ませ]。=Welcome. May I help you ? (greeting to a customer or a guest)
  465. +じゃ。=Well. O.K.
  466. +[これ]をください。=Please give me [this].
  467. +
  468. +[Words: Lesson 4]
  469. +
  470. +おきます=get up
  471. +ねます=sleep, go to bed
  472. +はたらきます=work
  473. +やすみます=take a rest, take a holiday
  474. +べんきょうします=study
  475. +おわります=finish
  476. +
  477. +いま=now
  478. +ーじ=- o'clock
  479. +ーふん(ーぷん)=- minutes
  480. +はん=half past
  481. +なんじ=what time
  482. +なんぷん=how many minutes
  483. +
  484. +ごぜん=a.m., morning
  485. +ごご=p.m., afternoon
  486. +
  487. +あさ=morning
  488. +ひる=day time, noon
  489. +ばん(よる)=night, evening
  490. +
  491. +おととい=the day before yesterday
  492. +きのう=yesterday
  493. +きょう=today
  494. +あした=tomorrow
  495. +あさって=the day after tomorrow
  496. +
  497. +けさ=this morning
  498. +こんばん=tonight
  499. +
  500. +まいあさ=every morning
  501. +まいばん=every night
  502. +まいにち=every day
  503. +
  504. +にほんご=the Japanese language
  505. +べんきょう=study (noun)
  506. +こうぎ=lecture
  507. +けんがく=(factory) visit for study and observation
  508. +
  509. +〜から=from ~
  510. +〜まで=up to ~, untill ~
  511. +
  512. +げつようび=Monday
  513. +かようび=Tuesday
  514. +すいようび=Wednesday
  515. +もくようび=Thursday
  516. +きんようび=Friday
  517. +どようび=Saturday
  518. +にちようび=Sunday
  519. +なんようび=What day of the week
  520. +
  521. +そうですあ。=I see. (When making agreeable response)
  522. +たいへんですね。=It must be hard for you (When expressing appreciation or sympathy)
  523. +
  524. +
  525. +[Words: Lesson 5]
  526. +
  527. +いきます=go
  528. +きます=come
  529. +かえります=go home, return (vb.I)
  530. +
  531. +こうじょう=factory
  532. +えき=railway station
  533. +ぎんこう=bank
  534. +びょういん=hospital
  535. +デパート=department store
  536. +スーパー=supermarket
  537. +ほんや=bookshop
  538. +〜や=~ store
  539. +
  540. +ーがつ=-th month of the year
  541. +なんがつ=what month
  542. +
  543. +ついたち=first day of the month
  544. +ふつか=second, two days
  545. +みっか=third, three days
  546. +よっか=fourth, four days
  547. +いつか=fifth, five days
  548. +むいか=sixth, six days
  549. +なのか=seventh, seven days
  550. +ようか=eight, eight days
  551. +ここのか=ninth, nine days
  552. +とおか=tenth, ten days
  553. +じゅうよっか=fourteenth, forteen days
  554. +はつか=twentieth, twenty days
  555. +にじゅうよっか=twenty fourth, twenty four days
  556. +ーにち=-th day of the month, -days
  557. +なんにち=which day of the month, how many days
  558. +いつ=when
  559. +
  560. +せんしゅう=last week
  561. +こんしゅう=this week
  562. +らいしゅう=next week
  563. +
  564. +せんげつ=last month
  565. +こんげつ=this month
  566. +らいげつ=next month
  567. +
  568. +きょねん=last year
  569. +ことし=this year
  570. +らいねん=next year
  571. +
  572. +ひこうき=aircraft
  573. +ふね=ship
  574. +でんしゃ=electric train
  575. +バス=bus
  576. +タクシー=taxi
  577. +ちかてつ=subway
  578. +しんかんせん=the Shinkansen, the bullet train
  579. +あるいて=on foot
  580. +
  581. +ひと=person
  582. +ともだち=friend
  583. +こいびと=sweethart
  584. +ひとりで=alone
  585. +
  586. +ーばんせん=platform -, -th platform
  587. +
  588. +
  589. +[Words: Lesson 6]
  590. +たべます=eat
  591. +のみます=drink
  592. +すいます[たばこを〜]=smoke [a cigarette]
  593. +かきます=write, draw, paint
  594. +よみます=read
  595. +ききます=listen
  596. +みます=see, look at, watch
  597. +かいます=buy
  598. +とります[しゃしんを〜]=take [a photograph]
  599. +じっしゅうします=do practical thing
  600. +します[ピンポンを〜]=play [table tennis]
  601. +します=do
  602. +あいます[おともだちに〜]=meet [a friend]
  603. +
  604. +ごはん=a meal, cooked rice
  605. +あさごはん=breakfast
  606. +ひるごはん=lunch
  607. +ばんごはん=supper
  608. +パン=bread
  609. +たまご=egg
  610. +にく=meat
  611. +さかな=fish
  612. +やさい=vegetable
  613. +りんご=apple
  614. +
  615. +ぎゅうにゅう(ミルク)=milk
  616. +おちゃ=green tea
  617. +コーヒー=coffee
  618. +こうちゃ=black tea
  619. +ジュース=juice
  620. +ビール=beer
  621. +[おー]さけ=alcohol, Japanese rice wine
  622. +みず=water
  623. +
  624. +ネクタイ=necktie
  625. +シャツ=shirt
  626. +くつ=shoes
  627. +テープ(カセットテープ)=(cassette) tape
  628. +フィルム=film
  629. +しゃしん=photograph
  630. +えいが=movie
  631. +ピンポン=table-tennis
  632. +
  633. +なに=what
  634. +
  635. +いっしょに=together
  636. +
  637. +それから=after that, and than
  638. +
  639. +〜と〜=and (conjunction used only with nouns)
  640. +
  641. +もしもし=Hello. (on the telephone)
  642. +
  643. +[あした]ひまですか.=Are you free [tomorrow] ?
  644. +ええ=Yes
  645. +いいですね。=That's good.
  646. +わかりました。=I see. O.K.
  647. +またあした。=See you tomorrow.
  648. +
  649. +
  650. +[Words: Lesson 7]
  651. +
  652. +きります=cut
  653. +しゅうりします=repair
  654. +かけます[でんわを〜]=make a phone call
  655. +
  656. +;; give && receive verbs
  657. +もらいます=receives
  658. +あげます=gives
  659. +
  660. +かします=lends
  661. +かります=borrows
  662. +
  663. +ならいます=learns
  664. +おしえます=teaches
  665. +
  666. +はし=chopsticks
  667. +ナイフ=knife
  668. +フォーク=fork
  669. +スプーン=spoon
  670. +
  671. +はさみ=scissors
  672. +ドライバー=screwdriver
  673. +スパナ=spanner, wrench
  674. +ペンチ=cutting pliers
  675. +
  676. +おかね=money
  677. +プレゼント=present, gift
  678. +レポート=report
  679. +
  680. +かぞく=family
  681. +おとうさん=father
  682. +おかあさん=mother
  683. +おにいさん=elder brother
  684. +おねえさん=elder sister
  685. +おとうと=young brother
  686. +いもうと=young sister
  687. +おくさん=(someone's else) wife
  688. +かない=(one's own) wife
  689. +しゅじん=(one's own) husband
  690. +ごしゅじん=(someone's else) husband
  691. +こども=child
  692. +
  693. +えいご=the English language
  694. +〜ご=~language
  695. +
  696. +もう=already
  697. +まだ=not yet
  698. +
  699. +これから=Soon, from now on.
  700. +
  701. +おめでとうございます。=Congratulations. (birthday, New Year's Day, ...)
  702. +わあ=wow, oh ! (expression of surprise)
  703. +どういたしまして。=Never mind. Not at all. You're welcome.
  704. +いい[シャツ]ですね。=It's a nice [shirt], isn't it.
  705. +
  706. +
  707. +[Words: Lesson 8]
  708. +
  709. +きれい(な)=beautiful, clean
  710. +ハンサム(な)=handsome
  711. +しんせつ(な)=kind
  712. +ゆめい(な)=famous
  713. +げんき(な)=healthy, sound, cheerful
  714. +しずか(な)=quiet
  715. +にぎやか(な)=lively
  716. +
  717. +おおきい=big, large
  718. +ちいさい=small, little
  719. +あたらしい=new
  720. +ふるい=old (not of age)
  721. +いい(よい)=good
  722. +わるい=bad
  723. +あつい=hot
  724. +さむい=cold, chilly (weather)
  725. +つめたい=cold (temperature)
  726. +むずかしい=difficult
  727. +やさしい=easy
  728. +たかい=expensive; tall, high
  729. +やすい=cheap
  730. +ひくい=low
  731. +おもしろい=interesting
  732. +おいしい=tasty, delicious
  733. +
  734. +しろい=white
  735. +くろい=black
  736. +あかい=red
  737. +あおい=blue
  738. +
  739. +しけん=examination
  740. +しゅくだい=homework
  741. +たべもの=food
  742. +さくら=cherry blossom
  743. +はな=flower
  744. +まち=town
  745. +やま=mountain
  746. +ふじさん=Mt. Fuji
  747. +ところ=place
  748. +
  749. +どう=how
  750. +どんな〜=what kind of ~
  751. +どれ=which one
  752. +
  753. +たいへん=very
  754. +あまり=not so ~ (used in a negative sentence)
  755. +
  756. +そして=and (connecting sentences)
  757. +
  758. +〜が、〜=~, but ~
  759. +
  760. +やあ=Hi! (used by males, this is a casual greeting)
  761. +
  762. +しばるくですね。=Long time no see.
  763. +おげんきですか。=How are you?
  764. +どうぞこちらへ。=this way, please.
  765. +(コーヒー)はいきがですか。=Won't you have (a cup of coffee)?
  766. +いただきます。=Thank you. I accept. (customarily said before a meal)
  767. +ごちそうさま(でした)。=That was delicious.
  768. +そうですね。=Well let me see. (pausing)
  769. +
  770. +
  771. +[Words: Lesson 9]
  772. +
  773. +わかります=understand
  774. +あります=have
  775. +
  776. +すき(な)=like
  777. +きらい(な)=dislike
  778. +じょうず(な)=good at
  779. +へた(な)=poor at
  780. +
  781. +ひらがな=Hiragana script
  782. +かたかな=Katakana Script
  783. +ローマじ=The Roman alphabet
  784. +かんじ=Chinese characters
  785. +
  786. +りょうり=dish (cooked food), cooking
  787. +くだもの=fruit
  788. +のみます=drinks
  789. +ぶたにく=pork
  790. +とりにく=chicken
  791. +ぎゅうにく=beef
  792. +みかん=orange
  793. +バナナ=banana
  794. +
  795. +おんがく=music
  796. +うた=song
  797. +ダンス=dance
  798. +ギター=guitar
  799. +スポーツ=sport
  800. +サッカー=soccer
  801. +テニス=tennis
  802. +
  803. +じかん=time
  804. +
  805. +たくさん=many, much
  806. +すこし=a little, few
  807. +よく=well
  808. +だいたい=almost, roughly
  809. +ぜんぜん=not at all (used in negative sentence)
  810. +
  811. +もちろん=of course
  812. +
  813. +どして=why
  814. +〜から=because ~
  815. +
  816. +びょうき=illness
  817. +くすり=medicine
  818. +あたま=head
  819. +おなか=stomach
  820. +いたい(あたまが〜)=have a (stomach) ache
  821. +ねつがありまさ=have a fever
  822. +かぜをひじゅました=have caught a cold
  823. +やすみます(かいしゃを〜)=take a day off (from the company)
  824. +
  825. +なんですか。=May I help you?
  826. +すみませんが、Excuse me, but when ~
  827. +どいしましたか。=What's the matter (with you)?
  828. +
  829. +
  830. +[Words: Lesson 10]
  831. +
  832. +います=exist, be (living things)
  833. +あります=exist, be (inanimate things)
  834. +
  835. +いろいろ[な]=various
  836. +
  837. +うえ=on, above
  838. +した=under, below, beneath
  839. +まえ=front
  840. +うしろ=back, behind
  841. +みぎ=right (side)
  842. +ひだり=left (side)
  843. +なか=in, inside
  844. +そと=outside
  845. +となり=next (door)
  846. +あいだ=between, among
  847. +ちかく=near
  848. +
  849. +もの=thing
  850. +ちず=map
  851. +けしゴム=eraser
  852. +セロテープ=sellotape, clear adhesive tape
  853. +ホッチキス=stapler
  854. +パスポート=passport
  855. +ベッド=bed
  856. +
  857. +おとこのひと=man
  858. +おんなのひと=woman
  859. +おとこのこ=boy
  860. +おんなのこ=girl
  861. +
  862. +レストラン=restaurant
  863. +こうえん=park
  864. +たいしけん=embassy
  865. +ゆうびんきょく=post office
  866. +ポスト=post box
  867. +がっこう=school
  868. +
  869. +〜や〜= ~ and ~ and so on
  870. +
  871. +あのう=Excuse me, but (used when talking to someone with hesitation)
  872. +いってまいります。=I'm going to leave now.
  873. +いっていらっしゃい。=I hope you have a pleasant trip. Have a good time.
  874. +
  875. +
  876. +[Words: Lesson 11]
  877. +
  878. +います、[こどもが〜]=have [a child]
  879. +います、[にほんに〜]=stay, be [in Japan]
  880. +かかります=take (referring to time)
  881. +
  882. +ひとつ=one (when counting things)
  883. +ふたつ=two (when counting things)
  884. +みっつ=three (when counting things)
  885. +よっつ=four (when counting things)
  886. +いつつ=five (when counting things)
  887. +むっつ=six (when counting things)
  888. +ななつ=seven (when counting things)
  889. +やっつ=eight (when counting things)
  890. +ここのつ=nine (when counting things)
  891. +とお=ten (when counting things)
  892. +いくつ=how many (when counting things)
  893. +
  894. +ひとり=one person
  895. +ふたり=two persons
  896. +〜にん=~ people
  897. +
  898. +〜だい=(counter for machines, cars, ...)
  899. +〜まい=(counter for paper, stamps, ...)
  900. +〜かい=~ times
  901. +
  902. +きょうだい=brothers and sisters
  903. +
  904. +きっぷ=ticket
  905. +ふうとう=envelope
  906. +きって=postage stamp
  907. +エアメール=airmail
  908. +にもつ=baggage, parcel
  909. +
  910. +いちにち(1−にち)=one day (as a period of time)
  911. +〜じかん=~ hour(s)
  912. +〜しゅうかん=~ week(s)
  913. +〜かげつ=~ month(s)
  914. +〜ねん=~ year(s)
  915. +どのくらい=how long, how many
  916. +〜ぐらい=about ~ (referring to an amount or period of time)
  917. +
  918. +ぜんぶで=in total
  919. +
  920. +〜だけ=only ~, exactly
  921. +
  922. +それから=and, then (the next thing), furthermore
  923. +
  924. +
  925. +[Words: Lesson 12]
  926. +
  927. +ひま[な]=free time
  928. +
  929. +いそがしい=busy
  930. +ちかい=near
  931. +とおい=far
  932. +はやい=early, fast
  933. +おそい=slow
  934. +おおい、[ひとが〜]=many [people]
  935. +すくない、[ひとが〜]=few [people]
  936. +あたたかい=warm
  937. +すずしい=cool
  938. +あまい=sweet
  939. +からい=hot (taste), spicy
  940. +たのしい=enjoyable, pleasant
  941. +わかい=young
  942. +いい、[コーヒー〜]=prefer [coffee]
  943. +
  944. +てんき=weather, fine weather
  945. +あめ=rain
  946. +ゆき=snow
  947. +くもり=cloudy
  948. +
  949. +やすみ=holiday, an absence
  950. +りょこう=trip, tour
  951. +パーティー=party
  952. +みせ=store, shop
  953. +クラス=a class (a group of students)
  954. +
  955. +どちら=which (from two)
  956. +どちらも=both
  957. +
  958. +いちばん=number one, the most ~
  959. +とても=very
  960. +ずっと=far~, much ~ (comparing one thing with others)
  961. +
  962. +でも=but
  963. +
  964. +ただいま。=I'm home. (used by the one returning home)
  965. +おかえりなさい。=Welcome home ! (said to one just returned home)
  966. +つかれました。=(I'm) tired.
  967. +
  968. +
  969. +[Words: Lesson 13]
  970. +
  971. +あそびます I(あそぶ、あそんで)=enjoy oneself, play
  972. +おくります[にもつを〜](おくる、おくって)=send [baggage, parcel]
  973. +かえます II(かえる、かえて)=change
  974. +けっこんします III(〜する、〜して)=get married
  975. +かいものします III(〜する、〜して)=do shopping
  976. +さんぽします[こうえんを〜] III(〜する、〜して)=take a walk [in the park]
  977. +けんぶつします[まちを〜] III(〜する、〜して)=do sightseeing [in a town]
  978. +けんがくします[こうじょうを〜] III(〜する、〜して)=visit [a factory]
  979. +はいります[へやに〜] I(はえる、はいって)=enter [the room]
  980. +でます[へやを〜] II(でる、でて)=go out [of the room]
  981. +
  982. +ほしい=want (something)
  983. +
  984. +ビデオ=video cassette recorder, video tape
  985. +ラジカセ=radio cassette tape recorder
  986. +ステレオ=stereo
  987. +くるま=vehicle
  988. +おみやげ=souvenir, present
  989. +
  990. +いつも=always
  991. +ときどき=sometimes
  992. +
  993. +どこか=somewhere, some place
  994. +なにか=something
  995. +
  996. +いいてんきですね。=Nice weather, isn't it ?
  997. +そおですね。=Yes, it is. I agree.
  998. +
  999. +おなかがすきました。=(I'm) hungry.
  1000. +おなかがいっぱいです。=(I'm) full.
  1001. +のどがかわきました。=(I'm) thirsty.
  1002. +そうしましょう。=Let's do that. (when agreeing with someone's suggestion)
  1003. +
  1004. +
  1005. +[Words: Lesson 14]
  1006. +
  1007. +よびます I(よぶ、よんで)=call
  1008. +いそぎます I(いそぐ、いそいで)=hurry
  1009. +まちます I(まつ、まって)=wait
  1010. +とります I(とる、とって)=take
  1011. +てつだいます I(てつだう、てつたって)=help (with a task)
  1012. +いいます I(いう、いって)=say
  1013. +はなします I(はなす、はなして)=speak
  1014. +おぼえます II(おぼえる、おぼえて)=remember, memorize
  1015. +おしえます II(おしえる、 おしえて)=tell, teach
  1016. +みせます II(みせる、 みせて)=show
  1017. +ふります[あめが〜] I(ふる、 ふるて)=rain
  1018. +
  1019. +ことば=word, language
  1020. +なまえ=name
  1021. +じゅうしょ=address
  1022. +でんわばんごう=telephone number
  1023. +しょ=salt
  1024. +さとう=sugar
  1025. +かさ=umbrella
  1026. +
  1027. +タイプ=typewriter, typewriting
  1028. +ワープロ=word processor
  1029. +
  1030. +つかいかた=method of use
  1031. +かきかた=method of writing
  1032. +よみかた=method of reading
  1033. +
  1034. +ゆっくり=slowly
  1035. +もういちど=one more time, once more
  1036. +また=again, next time
  1037. +もうすこし=a little more
  1038. +はやく=fast, early
  1039. +すぐ=immediately
  1040. +あとで=later
  1041. +
  1042. +[やすいの]はありませんか。=Don't you have [a cheaper one] ?
  1043. +こちらはいかがですか。=How about this ?
  1044. +いかが=how; in what way
  1045. +ううん...=Hmm ... (when wondering what to do)
  1046. +[どうも]すみません。=I'm [very] sorry. (an apology)
  1047. +またきます。=I'll come again. (can be used as an excuse when leaving a shop without buying anything)
  1048. +
  1049. +
  1050. +[Words: Lesson 15]
  1051. +
  1052. +つかいます I(つかう、つかって)=use
  1053. +つけます II(つける、つけて)=turn on (a light, ...)
  1054. +けします I(けす、けして)=turn off (a light, ...)
  1055. +あけます II(あける、あけて)=open
  1056. +しめます II(しめる、しめて)=shut
  1057. +すわります[いすに〜] I(すわる、すわって)=sit down [on a chair]
  1058. +たちます I(たつ、たって)=stand up
  1059. +おきます I(おく、おいて)=put
  1060. +つくります I(つくる、つくって)=make, produce
  1061. +うります I(うる、 うって)=sell
  1062. +しります I(しる、しって)=get to know
  1063. +もちます I(もつ、もって)=hold
  1064. +すみます I(すむ、 すんで)=be going to live
  1065. +
  1066. +しっています=know
  1067. +もっています=be holding, have
  1068. +すんでいます[とうきょうにー]=live [in Tokyo]
  1069. +
  1070. +きんえん=no smoking
  1071. +
  1072. +せいひん=products
  1073. +せっけん=soaps
  1074. +タオル=towel
  1075. +
  1076. +どくしん=single, unmaried
  1077. +
  1078. +[お]しごと=work, business
  1079. +エンジニア=engineer
  1080. +かいしゃいん=company employee
  1081. +ぎんこういん=bank employee
  1082. +がくせい=student
  1083. +
  1084. +だいがく=university
  1085. +
  1086. +うえ の[いもと]=elder [elder sister]
  1087. +した の[いもと]=younger [younger sister]
  1088. +いもうとさん=(someone else's) younger sister
  1089. +
  1090. +[Words: Lesson 17]
  1091. +
  1092. +わすれます II(わすれる、わするて)=forget
  1093. +なくします I(なくす、なくして)=lose
  1094. +しんぱいします III(〜する、〜して)=worry
  1095. +き を つけます [くるまに〜] II(き を つける、き を つけて)=pay attention to [a car]
  1096. +いれます II(いれる、いれて)=put in, insert
  1097. +だします I(だす、だして)=take out, hand in
  1098. +とめます II(とめる、とめて)=stop, park (a car)
  1099. +かえします I(かえす、かえして)=give back
  1100. +はらいます I(はらう、はらって)=pay
  1101. +ぬぎます I(ぬぐ、ぬいで)=take off (clothes, shoes, etc.)
  1102. +さわります [きかい に 〜] I(さわる、さわって)=touch [a machine]
  1103. +
  1104. +たいせつ[な]=important, precious
  1105. +すごい=Brilliant! Great! (express astonishment and admiration)
  1106. +
  1107. +あぶない=dangerous
  1108. +
  1109. +おと=sound
  1110. +ロボット=robot
  1111. +きょか=permission
  1112. +スイッチ=switch
  1113. +
  1114. +クーラー=air conditioner
  1115. +ヒーター=heater
  1116. +
  1117. +まいしゅう=every week
  1118. +
  1119. +〜までに=before ~, by ~ (indicating time limit)
  1120. +
  1121. +ですから=therefore, so
  1122. +
  1123. +だめです。=That's not good. You must not.
  1124. +ざんねんです。=I'm sorry (to hear that). That's a pity.