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- Flatpak
- Flatpak is the new framework for desktop applications on Linux
- Distributing applications on Linux is a pain: different distributions
- in multiple versions, each with their own versions of libraries and
- packaging formats. Flatpak is here to change all that. It allows the
- same app to be installed on different Linux distributions, including
- different versions. And it has been designed from the ground up with
- security in mind, so that apps are isolated from each other and from
- the host system.
- You can find many apps already available on https://flathub.org/
- Apps that require pulse audio (like steam, skype, etc) need
- PULSE_SERVER environment variable to be set. This is not set for most
- shells in slackware by default. One way I found to set this is:
- export `xprop -root -notype PULSE_SERVER | tr -d ' '`
- Some of the examples from http://flatpak.org/#users are relying
- on polkit helpers, that expect a user in the 'wheel' group to have
- privileges for, but default polkit admin rule for slackware is just
- the root user. So, if you run a command like:
- flatpak remote-add --from gnome https://sdk.gnome.org/gnome.flatpakrepo
- flatpak remote-add --from gnome-apps \
- https://sdk.gnome.org/gnome-apps.flatpakrepo
- as a limited user, you will get a polkit prompt for root's
- password. This is because the default location for establishing these
- repos is in `/var/lib/flatpak` and requires admin privileges.
- You can optionally add the flag `--user` to flatpak commands, and it
- will instead manage the repos in `~/.local/share/flatpak`.
- There are examples of flatpak runtimes and applications on their wiki:
- https://github.com/flatpak/flatpak/wiki/Examples
- They too have desktop launchers search by desktops like KDE and XFCE,
- it will require a logout, as /etc/profile.d/flatpak.sh will need to
- be sourced.
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