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- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2005 Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
- * Licensed under the GPL
- */
- #include "linux/percpu.h"
- #include "linux/sched.h"
- #include "asm/uaccess.h"
- #include "os.h"
- #include "skas.h"
- #include "sysdep/tls.h"
- /*
- * If needed we can detect when it's uninitialized.
- *
- * These are initialized in an initcall and unchanged thereafter.
- */
- static int host_supports_tls = -1;
- int host_gdt_entry_tls_min;
- int do_set_thread_area(struct user_desc *info)
- {
- int ret;
- u32 cpu;
- cpu = get_cpu();
- ret = os_set_thread_area(info, userspace_pid[cpu]);
- put_cpu();
- if (ret)
- printk(KERN_ERR "PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA failed, err = %d, "
- "index = %d\n", ret, info->entry_number);
- return ret;
- }
- int do_get_thread_area(struct user_desc *info)
- {
- int ret;
- u32 cpu;
- cpu = get_cpu();
- ret = os_get_thread_area(info, userspace_pid[cpu]);
- put_cpu();
- if (ret)
- printk(KERN_ERR "PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA failed, err = %d, "
- "index = %d\n", ret, info->entry_number);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * sys_get_thread_area: get a yet unused TLS descriptor index.
- * XXX: Consider leaving one free slot for glibc usage at first place. This must
- * be done here (and by changing GDT_ENTRY_TLS_* macros) and nowhere else.
- *
- * Also, this must be tested when compiling in SKAS mode with dynamic linking
- * and running against NPTL.
- */
- static int get_free_idx(struct task_struct* task)
- {
- struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
- int idx;
- if (!t->arch.tls_array)
- return GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
- for (idx = 0; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; idx++)
- if (!t->arch.tls_array[idx].present)
- return idx + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
- return -ESRCH;
- }
- static inline void clear_user_desc(struct user_desc* info)
- {
- /* Postcondition: LDT_empty(info) returns true. */
- memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
- /*
- * Check the LDT_empty or the i386 sys_get_thread_area code - we obtain
- * indeed an empty user_desc.
- */
- info->read_exec_only = 1;
- info->seg_not_present = 1;
- }
- #define O_FORCE 1
- static int load_TLS(int flags, struct task_struct *to)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- int idx;
- for (idx = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; idx++) {
- struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
- &to->thread.arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
- /*
- * Actually, now if it wasn't flushed it gets cleared and
- * flushed to the host, which will clear it.
- */
- if (!curr->present) {
- if (!curr->flushed) {
- clear_user_desc(&curr->tls);
- curr->tls.entry_number = idx;
- } else {
- WARN_ON(!LDT_empty(&curr->tls));
- continue;
- }
- }
- if (!(flags & O_FORCE) && curr->flushed)
- continue;
- ret = do_set_thread_area(&curr->tls);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- curr->flushed = 1;
- }
- out:
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Verify if we need to do a flush for the new process, i.e. if there are any
- * present desc's, only if they haven't been flushed.
- */
- static inline int needs_TLS_update(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- int i;
- int ret = 0;
- for (i = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; i++) {
- struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
- &task->thread.arch.tls_array[i - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
- /*
- * Can't test curr->present, we may need to clear a descriptor
- * which had a value.
- */
- if (curr->flushed)
- continue;
- ret = 1;
- break;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * On a newly forked process, the TLS descriptors haven't yet been flushed. So
- * we mark them as such and the first switch_to will do the job.
- */
- void clear_flushed_tls(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; i++) {
- struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
- &task->thread.arch.tls_array[i - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
- /*
- * Still correct to do this, if it wasn't present on the host it
- * will remain as flushed as it was.
- */
- if (!curr->present)
- continue;
- curr->flushed = 0;
- }
- }
- /*
- * In SKAS0 mode, currently, multiple guest threads sharing the same ->mm have a
- * common host process. So this is needed in SKAS0 too.
- *
- * However, if each thread had a different host process (and this was discussed
- * for SMP support) this won't be needed.
- *
- * And this will not need be used when (and if) we'll add support to the host
- * SKAS patch.
- */
- int arch_switch_tls(struct task_struct *to)
- {
- if (!host_supports_tls)
- return 0;
- /*
- * We have no need whatsoever to switch TLS for kernel threads; beyond
- * that, that would also result in us calling os_set_thread_area with
- * userspace_pid[cpu] == 0, which gives an error.
- */
- if (likely(to->mm))
- return load_TLS(O_FORCE, to);
- return 0;
- }
- static int set_tls_entry(struct task_struct* task, struct user_desc *info,
- int idx, int flushed)
- {
- struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
- if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
- return -EINVAL;
- t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].tls = *info;
- t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].present = 1;
- t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].flushed = flushed;
- return 0;
- }
- int arch_copy_tls(struct task_struct *new)
- {
- struct user_desc info;
- int idx, ret = -EFAULT;
- if (copy_from_user(&info,
- (void __user *) UPT_ESI(&new->thread.regs.regs),
- sizeof(info)))
- goto out;
- ret = -EINVAL;
- if (LDT_empty(&info))
- goto out;
- idx = info.entry_number;
- ret = set_tls_entry(new, &info, idx, 0);
- out:
- return ret;
- }
- /* XXX: use do_get_thread_area to read the host value? I'm not at all sure! */
- static int get_tls_entry(struct task_struct *task, struct user_desc *info,
- int idx)
- {
- struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
- if (!t->arch.tls_array)
- goto clear;
- if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].present)
- goto clear;
- *info = t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].tls;
- out:
- /*
- * Temporary debugging check, to make sure that things have been
- * flushed. This could be triggered if load_TLS() failed.
- */
- if (unlikely(task == current &&
- !t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].flushed)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "get_tls_entry: task with pid %d got here "
- "without flushed TLS.", current->pid);
- }
- return 0;
- clear:
- /*
- * When the TLS entry has not been set, the values read to user in the
- * tls_array are 0 (because it's cleared at boot, see
- * arch/i386/kernel/head.S:cpu_gdt_table). Emulate that.
- */
- clear_user_desc(info);
- info->entry_number = idx;
- goto out;
- }
- int sys_set_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
- {
- struct user_desc info;
- int idx, ret;
- if (!host_supports_tls)
- return -ENOSYS;
- if (copy_from_user(&info, user_desc, sizeof(info)))
- return -EFAULT;
- idx = info.entry_number;
- if (idx == -1) {
- idx = get_free_idx(current);
- if (idx < 0)
- return idx;
- info.entry_number = idx;
- /* Tell the user which slot we chose for him.*/
- if (put_user(idx, &user_desc->entry_number))
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- ret = do_set_thread_area(&info);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return set_tls_entry(current, &info, idx, 1);
- }
- /*
- * Perform set_thread_area on behalf of the traced child.
- * Note: error handling is not done on the deferred load, and this differ from
- * i386. However the only possible error are caused by bugs.
- */
- int ptrace_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
- struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
- {
- struct user_desc info;
- if (!host_supports_tls)
- return -EIO;
- if (copy_from_user(&info, user_desc, sizeof(info)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return set_tls_entry(child, &info, idx, 0);
- }
- int sys_get_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
- {
- struct user_desc info;
- int idx, ret;
- if (!host_supports_tls)
- return -ENOSYS;
- if (get_user(idx, &user_desc->entry_number))
- return -EFAULT;
- ret = get_tls_entry(current, &info, idx);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
- if (copy_to_user(user_desc, &info, sizeof(info)))
- ret = -EFAULT;
- out:
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Perform get_thread_area on behalf of the traced child.
- */
- int ptrace_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
- struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
- {
- struct user_desc info;
- int ret;
- if (!host_supports_tls)
- return -EIO;
- ret = get_tls_entry(child, &info, idx);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
- if (copy_to_user(user_desc, &info, sizeof(info)))
- ret = -EFAULT;
- out:
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * This code is really i386-only, but it detects and logs x86_64 GDT indexes
- * if a 32-bit UML is running on a 64-bit host.
- */
- static int __init __setup_host_supports_tls(void)
- {
- check_host_supports_tls(&host_supports_tls, &host_gdt_entry_tls_min);
- if (host_supports_tls) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "Host TLS support detected\n");
- printk(KERN_INFO "Detected host type: ");
- switch (host_gdt_entry_tls_min) {
- case GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_I386:
- printk(KERN_CONT "i386");
- break;
- case GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_X86_64:
- printk(KERN_CONT "x86_64");
- break;
- }
- printk(KERN_CONT " (GDT indexes %d to %d)\n",
- host_gdt_entry_tls_min,
- host_gdt_entry_tls_min + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES);
- } else
- printk(KERN_ERR " Host TLS support NOT detected! "
- "TLS support inside UML will not work\n");
- return 0;
- }
- __initcall(__setup_host_supports_tls);
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