parse-options.h 7.4 KB

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  1. #ifndef __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
  2. #define __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
  3. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  4. #include <stdbool.h>
  5. enum parse_opt_type {
  6. /* special types */
  7. OPTION_END,
  8. OPTION_ARGUMENT,
  9. OPTION_GROUP,
  10. /* options with no arguments */
  11. OPTION_BIT,
  12. OPTION_BOOLEAN,
  13. OPTION_INCR,
  14. OPTION_SET_UINT,
  15. OPTION_SET_PTR,
  16. /* options with arguments (usually) */
  17. OPTION_STRING,
  18. OPTION_INTEGER,
  19. OPTION_LONG,
  20. OPTION_CALLBACK,
  21. OPTION_U64,
  22. OPTION_UINTEGER,
  23. };
  24. enum parse_opt_flags {
  25. PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH = 1,
  26. PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION = 2,
  27. PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 = 4,
  28. PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN = 8,
  29. PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP = 16,
  30. };
  31. enum parse_opt_option_flags {
  32. PARSE_OPT_OPTARG = 1,
  33. PARSE_OPT_NOARG = 2,
  34. PARSE_OPT_NONEG = 4,
  35. PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN = 8,
  36. PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16,
  37. };
  38. struct option;
  39. typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
  40. /*
  41. * `type`::
  42. * holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your
  43. * array.
  44. *
  45. * `short_name`::
  46. * the character to use as a short option name, '\0' if none.
  47. *
  48. * `long_name`::
  49. * the long option name, without the leading dashes, NULL if none.
  50. *
  51. * `value`::
  52. * stores pointers to the values to be filled.
  53. *
  54. * `argh`::
  55. * token to explain the kind of argument this option wants. Keep it
  56. * homogenous across the repository.
  57. *
  58. * `help`::
  59. * the short help associated to what the option does.
  60. * Must never be NULL (except for OPTION_END).
  61. * OPTION_GROUP uses this pointer to store the group header.
  62. *
  63. * `flags`::
  64. * mask of parse_opt_option_flags.
  65. * PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optionnal (not for BOOLEANs)
  66. * PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option takes no argument, for CALLBACKs
  67. * PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated
  68. * PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN this option is skipped in the default usage, showed in
  69. * the long one.
  70. *
  71. * `callback`::
  72. * pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK.
  73. *
  74. * `defval`::
  75. * default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
  76. * OPTION_{BIT,SET_UINT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in
  77. * the value when met.
  78. * CALLBACKS can use it like they want.
  79. */
  80. struct option {
  81. enum parse_opt_type type;
  82. int short_name;
  83. const char *long_name;
  84. void *value;
  85. const char *argh;
  86. const char *help;
  87. int flags;
  88. parse_opt_cb *callback;
  89. intptr_t defval;
  90. };
  91. #define check_vtype(v, type) ( BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(v), type)) + v )
  92. #define OPT_END() { .type = OPTION_END }
  93. #define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h) { .type = OPTION_ARGUMENT, .long_name = (l), .help = (h) }
  94. #define OPT_GROUP(h) { .type = OPTION_GROUP, .help = (h) }
  95. #define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b) { .type = OPTION_BIT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h), .defval = (b) }
  96. #define OPT_BOOLEAN(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, bool *), .help = (h) }
  97. #define OPT_INCR(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_INCR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) }
  98. #define OPT_SET_UINT(s, l, v, h, i) { .type = OPTION_SET_UINT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h), .defval = (i) }
  99. #define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p) { .type = OPTION_SET_PTR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h), .defval = (p) }
  100. #define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_INTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) }
  101. #define OPT_UINTEGER(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_UINTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h) }
  102. #define OPT_LONG(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_LONG, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, long *), .help = (h) }
  103. #define OPT_U64(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_U64, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, u64 *), .help = (h) }
  104. #define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h) { .type = OPTION_STRING, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, const char **), (a), .help = (h) }
  105. #define OPT_DATE(s, l, v, h) \
  106. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .argh = "time", .help = (h), .callback = parse_opt_approxidate_cb }
  107. #define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
  108. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f) }
  109. #define OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
  110. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG }
  111. #define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
  112. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d, .flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT }
  113. #define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
  114. { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l),\
  115. .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d,\
  116. .flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | PARSE_OPT_NOARG}
  117. /* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the
  118. * non-option argments in argv[].
  119. * Returns the number of arguments left in argv[].
  120. */
  121. extern int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv,
  122. const struct option *options,
  123. const char * const usagestr[], int flags);
  124. extern NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
  125. const struct option *options);
  126. /*----- incremantal advanced APIs -----*/
  127. enum {
  128. PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1,
  129. PARSE_OPT_DONE,
  130. PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN,
  131. };
  132. /*
  133. * It's okay for the caller to consume argv/argc in the usual way.
  134. * Other fields of that structure are private to parse-options and should not
  135. * be modified in any way.
  136. */
  137. struct parse_opt_ctx_t {
  138. const char **argv;
  139. const char **out;
  140. int argc, cpidx;
  141. const char *opt;
  142. int flags;
  143. };
  144. extern int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr,
  145. const struct option *opts);
  146. extern void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
  147. int argc, const char **argv, int flags);
  148. extern int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
  149. const struct option *options,
  150. const char * const usagestr[]);
  151. extern int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx);
  152. /*----- some often used options -----*/
  153. extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
  154. extern int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
  155. extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
  156. #define OPT__VERBOSE(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", (var), "be verbose")
  157. #define OPT__QUIET(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", (var), "be quiet")
  158. #define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \
  159. { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, "be more verbose", \
  160. PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \
  161. { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, "be more quiet", \
  162. PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }
  163. #define OPT__DRY_RUN(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "dry-run", (var), "dry run")
  164. #define OPT__ABBREV(var) \
  165. { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), "n", \
  166. "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s", \
  167. PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_opt_abbrev_cb, 0 }
  168. extern const char *parse_options_fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *file);
  169. #endif /* __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H */