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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- /*
- * epautoconf.c -- endpoint autoconfiguration for usb gadget drivers
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2004 David Brownell
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/ctype.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
- #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
- /**
- * usb_ep_autoconfig_ss() - choose an endpoint matching the ep
- * descriptor and ep companion descriptor
- * @gadget: The device to which the endpoint must belong.
- * @desc: Endpoint descriptor, with endpoint direction and transfer mode
- * initialized. For periodic transfers, the maximum packet
- * size must also be initialized. This is modified on
- * success.
- * @ep_comp: Endpoint companion descriptor, with the required
- * number of streams. Will be modified when the chosen EP
- * supports a different number of streams.
- *
- * This routine replaces the usb_ep_autoconfig when needed
- * superspeed enhancments. If such enhancemnets are required,
- * the FD should call usb_ep_autoconfig_ss directly and provide
- * the additional ep_comp parameter.
- *
- * By choosing an endpoint to use with the specified descriptor,
- * this routine simplifies writing gadget drivers that work with
- * multiple USB device controllers. The endpoint would be
- * passed later to usb_ep_enable(), along with some descriptor.
- *
- * That second descriptor won't always be the same as the first one.
- * For example, isochronous endpoints can be autoconfigured for high
- * bandwidth, and then used in several lower bandwidth altsettings.
- * Also, high and full speed descriptors will be different.
- *
- * Be sure to examine and test the results of autoconfiguration
- * on your hardware. This code may not make the best choices
- * about how to use the USB controller, and it can't know all
- * the restrictions that may apply. Some combinations of driver
- * and hardware won't be able to autoconfigure.
- *
- * On success, this returns an claimed usb_ep, and modifies the endpoint
- * descriptor bEndpointAddress. For bulk endpoints, the wMaxPacket value
- * is initialized as if the endpoint were used at full speed and
- * the bmAttribute field in the ep companion descriptor is
- * updated with the assigned number of streams if it is
- * different from the original value. To prevent the endpoint
- * from being returned by a later autoconfig call, claims it by
- * assigning ep->claimed to true.
- *
- * On failure, this returns a null endpoint descriptor.
- */
- struct usb_ep *usb_ep_autoconfig_ss(
- struct usb_gadget *gadget,
- struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc,
- struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *ep_comp
- )
- {
- struct usb_ep *ep;
- u8 type;
- type = desc->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK;
- if (gadget->ops->match_ep) {
- ep = gadget->ops->match_ep(gadget, desc, ep_comp);
- if (ep)
- goto found_ep;
- }
- /* Second, look at endpoints until an unclaimed one looks usable */
- list_for_each_entry (ep, &gadget->ep_list, ep_list) {
- if (usb_gadget_ep_match_desc(gadget, ep, desc, ep_comp))
- goto found_ep;
- }
- /* Fail */
- return NULL;
- found_ep:
- /*
- * If the protocol driver hasn't yet decided on wMaxPacketSize
- * and wants to know the maximum possible, provide the info.
- */
- if (desc->wMaxPacketSize == 0)
- desc->wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(ep->maxpacket_limit);
- /* report address */
- desc->bEndpointAddress &= USB_DIR_IN;
- if (isdigit(ep->name[2])) {
- u8 num = simple_strtoul(&ep->name[2], NULL, 10);
- desc->bEndpointAddress |= num;
- } else if (desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) {
- if (++gadget->in_epnum > 15)
- return NULL;
- desc->bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN | gadget->in_epnum;
- } else {
- if (++gadget->out_epnum > 15)
- return NULL;
- desc->bEndpointAddress |= gadget->out_epnum;
- }
- /* report (variable) full speed bulk maxpacket */
- if ((type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK) && !ep_comp) {
- int size = ep->maxpacket_limit;
- /* min() doesn't work on bitfields with gcc-3.5 */
- if (size > 64)
- size = 64;
- desc->wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(size);
- }
- ep->address = desc->bEndpointAddress;
- ep->desc = NULL;
- ep->comp_desc = NULL;
- ep->claimed = true;
- return ep;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_ep_autoconfig_ss);
- /**
- * usb_ep_autoconfig() - choose an endpoint matching the
- * descriptor
- * @gadget: The device to which the endpoint must belong.
- * @desc: Endpoint descriptor, with endpoint direction and transfer mode
- * initialized. For periodic transfers, the maximum packet
- * size must also be initialized. This is modified on success.
- *
- * By choosing an endpoint to use with the specified descriptor, this
- * routine simplifies writing gadget drivers that work with multiple
- * USB device controllers. The endpoint would be passed later to
- * usb_ep_enable(), along with some descriptor.
- *
- * That second descriptor won't always be the same as the first one.
- * For example, isochronous endpoints can be autoconfigured for high
- * bandwidth, and then used in several lower bandwidth altsettings.
- * Also, high and full speed descriptors will be different.
- *
- * Be sure to examine and test the results of autoconfiguration on your
- * hardware. This code may not make the best choices about how to use the
- * USB controller, and it can't know all the restrictions that may apply.
- * Some combinations of driver and hardware won't be able to autoconfigure.
- *
- * On success, this returns an claimed usb_ep, and modifies the endpoint
- * descriptor bEndpointAddress. For bulk endpoints, the wMaxPacket value
- * is initialized as if the endpoint were used at full speed. To prevent
- * the endpoint from being returned by a later autoconfig call, claims it
- * by assigning ep->claimed to true.
- *
- * On failure, this returns a null endpoint descriptor.
- */
- struct usb_ep *usb_ep_autoconfig(
- struct usb_gadget *gadget,
- struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc
- )
- {
- return usb_ep_autoconfig_ss(gadget, desc, NULL);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_ep_autoconfig);
- /**
- * usb_ep_autoconfig_release - releases endpoint and set it to initial state
- * @ep: endpoint which should be released
- *
- * This function can be used during function bind for endpoints obtained
- * from usb_ep_autoconfig(). It unclaims endpoint claimed by
- * usb_ep_autoconfig() to make it available for other functions. Endpoint
- * which was released is no longer invalid and shouldn't be used in
- * context of function which released it.
- */
- void usb_ep_autoconfig_release(struct usb_ep *ep)
- {
- ep->claimed = false;
- ep->driver_data = NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_ep_autoconfig_release);
- /**
- * usb_ep_autoconfig_reset - reset endpoint autoconfig state
- * @gadget: device for which autoconfig state will be reset
- *
- * Use this for devices where one configuration may need to assign
- * endpoint resources very differently from the next one. It clears
- * state such as ep->claimed and the record of assigned endpoints
- * used by usb_ep_autoconfig().
- */
- void usb_ep_autoconfig_reset (struct usb_gadget *gadget)
- {
- struct usb_ep *ep;
- list_for_each_entry (ep, &gadget->ep_list, ep_list) {
- ep->claimed = false;
- ep->driver_data = NULL;
- }
- gadget->in_epnum = 0;
- gadget->out_epnum = 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_ep_autoconfig_reset);
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