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- |
- | x_operr.sa 3.5 7/1/91
- |
- | fpsp_operr --- FPSP handler for operand error exception
- |
- | See 68040 User's Manual pp. 9-44f
- |
- | Note 1: For trap disabled 040 does the following:
- | If the dest is a fp reg, then an extended precision non_signaling
- | NAN is stored in the dest reg. If the dest format is b, w, or l and
- | the source op is a NAN, then garbage is stored as the result (actually
- | the upper 32 bits of the mantissa are sent to the integer unit). If
- | the dest format is integer (b, w, l) and the operr is caused by
- | integer overflow, or the source op is inf, then the result stored is
- | garbage.
- | There are three cases in which operr is incorrectly signaled on the
- | 040. This occurs for move_out of format b, w, or l for the largest
- | negative integer (-2^7 for b, -2^15 for w, -2^31 for l).
- |
- | On opclass = 011 fmove.(b,w,l) that causes a conversion
- | overflow -> OPERR, the exponent in wbte (and fpte) is:
- | byte 56 - (62 - exp)
- | word 48 - (62 - exp)
- | long 32 - (62 - exp)
- |
- | where exp = (true exp) - 1
- |
- | So, wbtemp and fptemp will contain the following on erroneously
- | signalled operr:
- | fpts = 1
- | fpte = $4000 (15 bit externally)
- | byte fptm = $ffffffff ffffff80
- | word fptm = $ffffffff ffff8000
- | long fptm = $ffffffff 80000000
- |
- | Note 2: For trap enabled 040 does the following:
- | If the inst is move_out, then same as Note 1.
- | If the inst is not move_out, the dest is not modified.
- | The exceptional operand is not defined for integer overflow
- | during a move_out.
- |
- | Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990
- | All Rights Reserved
- |
- | For details on the license for this file, please see the
- | file, README, in this same directory.
- X_OPERR: |idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
- |section 8
- #include "fpsp.h"
- |xref mem_write
- |xref real_operr
- |xref real_inex
- |xref get_fline
- |xref fpsp_done
- |xref reg_dest
- .global fpsp_operr
- fpsp_operr:
- |
- link %a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
- fsave -(%a7)
- moveml %d0-%d1/%a0-%a1,USER_DA(%a6)
- fmovemx %fp0-%fp3,USER_FP0(%a6)
- fmoveml %fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar,USER_FPCR(%a6)
- |
- | Check if this is an opclass 3 instruction.
- | If so, fall through, else branch to operr_end
- |
- btstb #TFLAG,T_BYTE(%a6)
- beqs operr_end
- |
- | If the destination size is B,W,or L, the operr must be
- | handled here.
- |
- movel CMDREG1B(%a6),%d0
- bfextu %d0{#3:#3},%d0 |0=long, 4=word, 6=byte
- cmpib #0,%d0 |determine size; check long
- beq operr_long
- cmpib #4,%d0 |check word
- beq operr_word
- cmpib #6,%d0 |check byte
- beq operr_byte
- |
- | The size is not B,W,or L, so the operr is handled by the
- | kernel handler. Set the operr bits and clean up, leaving
- | only the integer exception frame on the stack, and the
- | fpu in the original exceptional state.
- |
- operr_end:
- bsetb #operr_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6)
- bsetb #aiop_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6)
- moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
- fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
- fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
- frestore (%a7)+
- unlk %a6
- bral real_operr
- operr_long:
- moveql #4,%d1 |write size to d1
- moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
- andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
- cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
- beq operr_nan
- cmpil #0x80000000,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
- bnes chklerr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
- bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
- tstl %d0
- bnes chklerr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
- movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
- bsr operr_store
- bra not_enabled |clean and exit
- |
- | CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
- |
- chklerr:
- movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
- andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
- cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
- bnes chklerr2
- fixlong:
- movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
- bsr operr_store
- bra not_enabled
- chklerr2:
- movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
- andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
- cmpw #0x4000,%d0
- bcc store_max |exponent out of range
- movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
- andl #0x7FFF0000,%d0 |look for all 1's on bits 30-16
- cmpl #0x7FFF0000,%d0
- beqs fixlong
- tstl FPTEMP_LO(%a6)
- bpls chklepos
- cmpl #0xFFFFFFFF,FPTEMP_HI(%a6)
- beqs fixlong
- bra store_max
- chklepos:
- tstl FPTEMP_HI(%a6)
- beqs fixlong
- bra store_max
- operr_word:
- moveql #2,%d1 |write size to d1
- moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
- andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
- cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
- beq operr_nan
- cmpil #0xffff8000,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
- bnes chkwerr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
- bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
- tstl %d0
- bnes chkwerr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
- movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
- bsr operr_store
- bra not_enabled |clean and exit
- |
- | CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
- |
- chkwerr:
- movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
- andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
- cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
- bnes store_max
- movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
- swap %d0
- bsr operr_store
- bra not_enabled
- operr_byte:
- moveql #1,%d1 |write size to d1
- moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
- andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
- cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
- beqs operr_nan
- cmpil #0xffffff80,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
- bnes chkberr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
- bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
- tstl %d0
- bnes chkberr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
- movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
- bsr operr_store
- bra not_enabled |clean and exit
- |
- | CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
- |
- chkberr:
- movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
- andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
- cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
- bnes store_max
- movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
- asll #8,%d0
- swap %d0
- bsr operr_store
- bra not_enabled
- |
- | This operr condition is not of the special case. Set operr
- | and aiop and write the portion of the nan to memory for the
- | given size.
- |
- operr_nan:
- orl #opaop_mask,USER_FPSR(%a6) |set operr & aiop
- movel ETEMP_HI(%a6),%d0 |output will be from upper 32 bits
- bsr operr_store
- bra end_operr
- |
- | Store_max loads the max pos or negative for the size, sets
- | the operr and aiop bits, and clears inex and ainex, incorrectly
- | set by the 040.
- |
- store_max:
- orl #opaop_mask,USER_FPSR(%a6) |set operr & aiop
- bclrb #inex2_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6)
- bclrb #ainex_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6)
- fmovel #0,%FPSR
- tstw FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check sign
- blts load_neg
- movel #0x7fffffff,%d0
- bsr operr_store
- bra end_operr
- load_neg:
- movel #0x80000000,%d0
- bsr operr_store
- bra end_operr
- |
- | This routine stores the data in d0, for the given size in d1,
- | to memory or data register as required. A read of the fline
- | is required to determine the destination.
- |
- operr_store:
- movel %d0,L_SCR1(%a6) |move write data to L_SCR1
- movel %d1,-(%a7) |save register size
- bsrl get_fline |fline returned in d0
- movel (%a7)+,%d1
- bftst %d0{#26:#3} |if mode is zero, dest is Dn
- bnes dest_mem
- |
- | Destination is Dn. Get register number from d0. Data is on
- | the stack at (a7). D1 has size: 1=byte,2=word,4=long/single
- |
- andil #7,%d0 |isolate register number
- cmpil #4,%d1
- beqs op_long |the most frequent case
- cmpil #2,%d1
- bnes op_con
- orl #8,%d0
- bras op_con
- op_long:
- orl #0x10,%d0
- op_con:
- movel %d0,%d1 |format size:reg for reg_dest
- bral reg_dest |call to reg_dest returns to caller
- | ;of operr_store
- |
- | Destination is memory. Get <ea> from integer exception frame
- | and call mem_write.
- |
- dest_mem:
- leal L_SCR1(%a6),%a0 |put ptr to write data in a0
- movel EXC_EA(%a6),%a1 |put user destination address in a1
- movel %d1,%d0 |put size in d0
- bsrl mem_write
- rts
- |
- | Check the exponent for $c000 and the upper 32 bits of the
- | mantissa for $ffffffff. If both are true, return d0 clr
- | and store the lower n bits of the least lword of FPTEMP
- | to d0 for write out. If not, it is a real operr, and set d0.
- |
- check_upper:
- cmpil #0xffffffff,FPTEMP_HI(%a6) |check if first byte is all 1's
- bnes true_operr |if not all 1's then was true operr
- cmpiw #0xc000,FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check if incorrectly signalled
- beqs not_true_operr |branch if not true operr
- cmpiw #0xbfff,FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check if incorrectly signalled
- beqs not_true_operr |branch if not true operr
- true_operr:
- movel #1,%d0 |signal real operr
- rts
- not_true_operr:
- clrl %d0 |signal no real operr
- rts
- |
- | End_operr tests for operr enabled. If not, it cleans up the stack
- | and does an rte. If enabled, it cleans up the stack and branches
- | to the kernel operr handler with only the integer exception
- | frame on the stack and the fpu in the original exceptional state
- | with correct data written to the destination.
- |
- end_operr:
- btstb #operr_bit,FPCR_ENABLE(%a6)
- beqs not_enabled
- enabled:
- moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
- fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
- fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
- frestore (%a7)+
- unlk %a6
- bral real_operr
- not_enabled:
- |
- | It is possible to have either inex2 or inex1 exceptions with the
- | operr. If the inex enable bit is set in the FPCR, and either
- | inex2 or inex1 occurred, we must clean up and branch to the
- | real inex handler.
- |
- ck_inex:
- moveb FPCR_ENABLE(%a6),%d0
- andb FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6),%d0
- andib #0x3,%d0
- beq operr_exit
- |
- | Inexact enabled and reported, and we must take an inexact exception.
- |
- take_inex:
- moveb #INEX_VEC,EXC_VEC+1(%a6)
- movel USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a6)
- orl #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a6)
- moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
- fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
- fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
- frestore (%a7)+
- unlk %a6
- bral real_inex
- |
- | Since operr is only an E1 exception, there is no need to frestore
- | any state back to the fpu.
- |
- operr_exit:
- moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
- fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
- fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
- unlk %a6
- bral fpsp_done
- |end
|