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- /*
- * linux/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
- * Copyright (C) 2005 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This is the "shell" of the ARMv7 processor support.
- */
- #include <linux/linkage.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <asm/assembler.h>
- #include <asm/errno.h>
- #include <asm/unwind.h>
- #include <asm/hardware/cache-b15-rac.h>
- #include "proc-macros.S"
- /*
- * The secondary kernel init calls v7_flush_dcache_all before it enables
- * the L1; however, the L1 comes out of reset in an undefined state, so
- * the clean + invalidate performed by v7_flush_dcache_all causes a bunch
- * of cache lines with uninitialized data and uninitialized tags to get
- * written out to memory, which does really unpleasant things to the main
- * processor. We fix this by performing an invalidate, rather than a
- * clean + invalidate, before jumping into the kernel.
- *
- * This function is cloned from arch/arm/mach-tegra/headsmp.S, and needs
- * to be called for both secondary cores startup and primary core resume
- * procedures.
- */
- ENTRY(v7_invalidate_l1)
- mov r0, #0
- mcr p15, 2, r0, c0, c0, 0
- mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 0
- movw r1, #0x7fff
- and r2, r1, r0, lsr #13
- movw r1, #0x3ff
- and r3, r1, r0, lsr #3 @ NumWays - 1
- add r2, r2, #1 @ NumSets
- and r0, r0, #0x7
- add r0, r0, #4 @ SetShift
- clz r1, r3 @ WayShift
- add r4, r3, #1 @ NumWays
- 1: sub r2, r2, #1 @ NumSets--
- mov r3, r4 @ Temp = NumWays
- 2: subs r3, r3, #1 @ Temp--
- mov r5, r3, lsl r1
- mov r6, r2, lsl r0
- orr r5, r5, r6 @ Reg = (Temp<<WayShift)|(NumSets<<SetShift)
- mcr p15, 0, r5, c7, c6, 2
- bgt 2b
- cmp r2, #0
- bgt 1b
- dsb st
- isb
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_invalidate_l1)
- /*
- * v7_flush_icache_all()
- *
- * Flush the whole I-cache.
- *
- * Registers:
- * r0 - set to 0
- */
- ENTRY(v7_flush_icache_all)
- mov r0, #0
- ALT_SMP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 0) @ invalidate I-cache inner shareable
- ALT_UP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0) @ I+BTB cache invalidate
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_flush_icache_all)
- /*
- * v7_flush_dcache_louis()
- *
- * Flush the D-cache up to the Level of Unification Inner Shareable
- *
- * Corrupted registers: r0-r7, r9-r11 (r6 only in Thumb mode)
- */
- ENTRY(v7_flush_dcache_louis)
- dmb @ ensure ordering with previous memory accesses
- mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr, r0 = clidr
- ALT_SMP(mov r3, r0, lsr #20) @ move LoUIS into position
- ALT_UP( mov r3, r0, lsr #26) @ move LoUU into position
- ands r3, r3, #7 << 1 @ extract LoU*2 field from clidr
- bne start_flush_levels @ LoU != 0, start flushing
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_643719
- ALT_SMP(mrc p15, 0, r2, c0, c0, 0) @ read main ID register
- ALT_UP( ret lr) @ LoUU is zero, so nothing to do
- movw r1, #:lower16:(0x410fc090 >> 4) @ ID of ARM Cortex A9 r0p?
- movt r1, #:upper16:(0x410fc090 >> 4)
- teq r1, r2, lsr #4 @ test for errata affected core and if so...
- moveq r3, #1 << 1 @ fix LoUIS value
- beq start_flush_levels @ start flushing cache levels
- #endif
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_flush_dcache_louis)
- /*
- * v7_flush_dcache_all()
- *
- * Flush the whole D-cache.
- *
- * Corrupted registers: r0-r7, r9-r11 (r6 only in Thumb mode)
- *
- * - mm - mm_struct describing address space
- */
- ENTRY(v7_flush_dcache_all)
- dmb @ ensure ordering with previous memory accesses
- mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
- mov r3, r0, lsr #23 @ move LoC into position
- ands r3, r3, #7 << 1 @ extract LoC*2 from clidr
- beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
- start_flush_levels:
- mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
- flush_levels:
- add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
- mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
- and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
- cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
- blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
- #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- save_and_disable_irqs_notrace r9 @ make cssr&csidr read atomic
- #endif
- mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
- isb @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
- mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
- #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- restore_irqs_notrace r9
- #endif
- and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
- add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
- movw r4, #0x3ff
- ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
- clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
- movw r7, #0x7fff
- ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
- loop1:
- mov r9, r7 @ create working copy of max index
- loop2:
- ARM( orr r11, r10, r4, lsl r5 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
- THUMB( lsl r6, r4, r5 )
- THUMB( orr r11, r10, r6 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
- ARM( orr r11, r11, r9, lsl r2 ) @ factor index number into r11
- THUMB( lsl r6, r9, r2 )
- THUMB( orr r11, r11, r6 ) @ factor index number into r11
- mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
- subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the index
- bge loop2
- subs r4, r4, #1 @ decrement the way
- bge loop1
- skip:
- add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
- cmp r3, r10
- bgt flush_levels
- finished:
- mov r10, #0 @ switch back to cache level 0
- mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
- dsb st
- isb
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_flush_dcache_all)
- /*
- * v7_flush_cache_all()
- *
- * Flush the entire cache system.
- * The data cache flush is now achieved using atomic clean / invalidates
- * working outwards from L1 cache. This is done using Set/Way based cache
- * maintenance instructions.
- * The instruction cache can still be invalidated back to the point of
- * unification in a single instruction.
- *
- */
- ENTRY(v7_flush_kern_cache_all)
- ARM( stmfd sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr} )
- THUMB( stmfd sp!, {r4-r7, r9-r11, lr} )
- bl v7_flush_dcache_all
- mov r0, #0
- ALT_SMP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 0) @ invalidate I-cache inner shareable
- ALT_UP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0) @ I+BTB cache invalidate
- ARM( ldmfd sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr} )
- THUMB( ldmfd sp!, {r4-r7, r9-r11, lr} )
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_flush_kern_cache_all)
- /*
- * v7_flush_kern_cache_louis(void)
- *
- * Flush the data cache up to Level of Unification Inner Shareable.
- * Invalidate the I-cache to the point of unification.
- */
- ENTRY(v7_flush_kern_cache_louis)
- ARM( stmfd sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr} )
- THUMB( stmfd sp!, {r4-r7, r9-r11, lr} )
- bl v7_flush_dcache_louis
- mov r0, #0
- ALT_SMP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 0) @ invalidate I-cache inner shareable
- ALT_UP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0) @ I+BTB cache invalidate
- ARM( ldmfd sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr} )
- THUMB( ldmfd sp!, {r4-r7, r9-r11, lr} )
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_flush_kern_cache_louis)
- /*
- * v7_flush_cache_all()
- *
- * Flush all TLB entries in a particular address space
- *
- * - mm - mm_struct describing address space
- */
- ENTRY(v7_flush_user_cache_all)
- /*FALLTHROUGH*/
- /*
- * v7_flush_cache_range(start, end, flags)
- *
- * Flush a range of TLB entries in the specified address space.
- *
- * - start - start address (may not be aligned)
- * - end - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
- * - flags - vm_area_struct flags describing address space
- *
- * It is assumed that:
- * - we have a VIPT cache.
- */
- ENTRY(v7_flush_user_cache_range)
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_flush_user_cache_all)
- ENDPROC(v7_flush_user_cache_range)
- /*
- * v7_coherent_kern_range(start,end)
- *
- * Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified
- * region. This is typically used when code has been written to
- * a memory region, and will be executed.
- *
- * - start - virtual start address of region
- * - end - virtual end address of region
- *
- * It is assumed that:
- * - the Icache does not read data from the write buffer
- */
- ENTRY(v7_coherent_kern_range)
- /* FALLTHROUGH */
- /*
- * v7_coherent_user_range(start,end)
- *
- * Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified
- * region. This is typically used when code has been written to
- * a memory region, and will be executed.
- *
- * - start - virtual start address of region
- * - end - virtual end address of region
- *
- * It is assumed that:
- * - the Icache does not read data from the write buffer
- */
- ENTRY(v7_coherent_user_range)
- UNWIND(.fnstart )
- dcache_line_size r2, r3
- sub r3, r2, #1
- bic r12, r0, r3
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_764369
- ALT_SMP(W(dsb))
- ALT_UP(W(nop))
- #endif
- 1:
- USER( mcr p15, 0, r12, c7, c11, 1 ) @ clean D line to the point of unification
- add r12, r12, r2
- cmp r12, r1
- blo 1b
- dsb ishst
- icache_line_size r2, r3
- sub r3, r2, #1
- bic r12, r0, r3
- 2:
- USER( mcr p15, 0, r12, c7, c5, 1 ) @ invalidate I line
- add r12, r12, r2
- cmp r12, r1
- blo 2b
- mov r0, #0
- ALT_SMP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 6) @ invalidate BTB Inner Shareable
- ALT_UP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6) @ invalidate BTB
- dsb ishst
- isb
- ret lr
- /*
- * Fault handling for the cache operation above. If the virtual address in r0
- * isn't mapped, fail with -EFAULT.
- */
- 9001:
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_775420
- dsb
- #endif
- mov r0, #-EFAULT
- ret lr
- UNWIND(.fnend )
- ENDPROC(v7_coherent_kern_range)
- ENDPROC(v7_coherent_user_range)
- /*
- * v7_flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
- *
- * Ensure that the data held in the page kaddr is written back
- * to the page in question.
- *
- * - addr - kernel address
- * - size - region size
- */
- ENTRY(v7_flush_kern_dcache_area)
- dcache_line_size r2, r3
- add r1, r0, r1
- sub r3, r2, #1
- bic r0, r0, r3
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_764369
- ALT_SMP(W(dsb))
- ALT_UP(W(nop))
- #endif
- 1:
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D line / unified line
- add r0, r0, r2
- cmp r0, r1
- blo 1b
- dsb st
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_flush_kern_dcache_area)
- /*
- * v7_dma_inv_range(start,end)
- *
- * Invalidate the data cache within the specified region; we will
- * be performing a DMA operation in this region and we want to
- * purge old data in the cache.
- *
- * - start - virtual start address of region
- * - end - virtual end address of region
- */
- v7_dma_inv_range:
- dcache_line_size r2, r3
- sub r3, r2, #1
- tst r0, r3
- bic r0, r0, r3
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_764369
- ALT_SMP(W(dsb))
- ALT_UP(W(nop))
- #endif
- mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D / U line
- addne r0, r0, r2
- tst r1, r3
- bic r1, r1, r3
- mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D / U line
- cmp r0, r1
- 1:
- mcrlo p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D / U line
- addlo r0, r0, r2
- cmplo r0, r1
- blo 1b
- dsb st
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_dma_inv_range)
- /*
- * v7_dma_clean_range(start,end)
- * - start - virtual start address of region
- * - end - virtual end address of region
- */
- v7_dma_clean_range:
- dcache_line_size r2, r3
- sub r3, r2, #1
- bic r0, r0, r3
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_764369
- ALT_SMP(W(dsb))
- ALT_UP(W(nop))
- #endif
- 1:
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D / U line
- add r0, r0, r2
- cmp r0, r1
- blo 1b
- dsb st
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_dma_clean_range)
- /*
- * v7_dma_flush_range(start,end)
- * - start - virtual start address of region
- * - end - virtual end address of region
- */
- ENTRY(v7_dma_flush_range)
- dcache_line_size r2, r3
- sub r3, r2, #1
- bic r0, r0, r3
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_764369
- ALT_SMP(W(dsb))
- ALT_UP(W(nop))
- #endif
- 1:
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D / U line
- add r0, r0, r2
- cmp r0, r1
- blo 1b
- dsb st
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_dma_flush_range)
- /*
- * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
- * - start - kernel virtual start address
- * - size - size of region
- * - dir - DMA direction
- */
- ENTRY(v7_dma_map_area)
- add r1, r1, r0
- teq r2, #DMA_FROM_DEVICE
- beq v7_dma_inv_range
- b v7_dma_clean_range
- ENDPROC(v7_dma_map_area)
- /*
- * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
- * - start - kernel virtual start address
- * - size - size of region
- * - dir - DMA direction
- */
- ENTRY(v7_dma_unmap_area)
- add r1, r1, r0
- teq r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
- bne v7_dma_inv_range
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(v7_dma_unmap_area)
- __INITDATA
- @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
- define_cache_functions v7
- /* The Broadcom Brahma-B15 read-ahead cache requires some modifications
- * to the v7_cache_fns, we only override the ones we need
- */
- #ifndef CONFIG_CACHE_B15_RAC
- globl_equ b15_flush_kern_cache_all, v7_flush_kern_cache_all
- #endif
- globl_equ b15_flush_icache_all, v7_flush_icache_all
- globl_equ b15_flush_kern_cache_louis, v7_flush_kern_cache_louis
- globl_equ b15_flush_user_cache_all, v7_flush_user_cache_all
- globl_equ b15_flush_user_cache_range, v7_flush_user_cache_range
- globl_equ b15_coherent_kern_range, v7_coherent_kern_range
- globl_equ b15_coherent_user_range, v7_coherent_user_range
- globl_equ b15_flush_kern_dcache_area, v7_flush_kern_dcache_area
- globl_equ b15_dma_map_area, v7_dma_map_area
- globl_equ b15_dma_unmap_area, v7_dma_unmap_area
- globl_equ b15_dma_flush_range, v7_dma_flush_range
- define_cache_functions b15
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