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- #!/bin/bash
- # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- #
- # Translate stack dump function offsets.
- #
- # addr2line doesn't work with KASLR addresses. This works similarly to
- # addr2line, but instead takes the 'func+0x123' format as input:
- #
- # $ ./scripts/faddr2line ~/k/vmlinux meminfo_proc_show+0x5/0x568
- # meminfo_proc_show+0x5/0x568:
- # meminfo_proc_show at fs/proc/meminfo.c:27
- #
- # If the address is part of an inlined function, the full inline call chain is
- # printed:
- #
- # $ ./scripts/faddr2line ~/k/vmlinux native_write_msr+0x6/0x27
- # native_write_msr+0x6/0x27:
- # arch_static_branch at arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h:121
- # (inlined by) static_key_false at include/linux/jump_label.h:125
- # (inlined by) native_write_msr at arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h:125
- #
- # The function size after the '/' in the input is optional, but recommended.
- # It's used to help disambiguate any duplicate symbol names, which can occur
- # rarely. If the size is omitted for a duplicate symbol then it's possible for
- # multiple code sites to be printed:
- #
- # $ ./scripts/faddr2line ~/k/vmlinux raw_ioctl+0x5
- # raw_ioctl+0x5/0x20:
- # raw_ioctl at drivers/char/raw.c:122
- #
- # raw_ioctl+0x5/0xb1:
- # raw_ioctl at net/ipv4/raw.c:876
- #
- # Multiple addresses can be specified on a single command line:
- #
- # $ ./scripts/faddr2line ~/k/vmlinux type_show+0x10/45 free_reserved_area+0x90
- # type_show+0x10/0x2d:
- # type_show at drivers/video/backlight/backlight.c:213
- #
- # free_reserved_area+0x90/0x123:
- # free_reserved_area at mm/page_alloc.c:6429 (discriminator 2)
- set -o errexit
- set -o nounset
- READELF="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}readelf"
- ADDR2LINE="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}addr2line"
- SIZE="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}size"
- NM="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}nm"
- command -v awk >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "awk isn't installed"
- command -v ${READELF} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "readelf isn't installed"
- command -v ${ADDR2LINE} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "addr2line isn't installed"
- command -v ${SIZE} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "size isn't installed"
- command -v ${NM} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "nm isn't installed"
- usage() {
- echo "usage: faddr2line [--list] <object file> <func+offset> <func+offset>..." >&2
- exit 1
- }
- warn() {
- echo "$1" >&2
- }
- die() {
- echo "ERROR: $1" >&2
- exit 1
- }
- # Try to figure out the source directory prefix so we can remove it from the
- # addr2line output. HACK ALERT: This assumes that start_kernel() is in
- # kernel/init.c! This only works for vmlinux. Otherwise it falls back to
- # printing the absolute path.
- find_dir_prefix() {
- local objfile=$1
- local start_kernel_addr=$(${READELF} -sW $objfile | awk '$8 == "start_kernel" {printf "0x%s", $2}')
- [[ -z $start_kernel_addr ]] && return
- local file_line=$(${ADDR2LINE} -e $objfile $start_kernel_addr)
- [[ -z $file_line ]] && return
- local prefix=${file_line%init/main.c:*}
- if [[ -z $prefix ]] || [[ $prefix = $file_line ]]; then
- return
- fi
- DIR_PREFIX=$prefix
- return 0
- }
- __faddr2line() {
- local objfile=$1
- local func_addr=$2
- local dir_prefix=$3
- local print_warnings=$4
- local func=${func_addr%+*}
- local offset=${func_addr#*+}
- offset=${offset%/*}
- local size=
- [[ $func_addr =~ "/" ]] && size=${func_addr#*/}
- if [[ -z $func ]] || [[ -z $offset ]] || [[ $func = $func_addr ]]; then
- warn "bad func+offset $func_addr"
- DONE=1
- return
- fi
- # Go through each of the object's symbols which match the func name.
- # In rare cases there might be duplicates.
- file_end=$(${SIZE} -Ax $objfile | awk '$1 == ".text" {print $2}')
- while read symbol; do
- local fields=($symbol)
- local sym_base=0x${fields[0]}
- local sym_type=${fields[1]}
- local sym_end=${fields[3]}
- # calculate the size
- local sym_size=$(($sym_end - $sym_base))
- if [[ -z $sym_size ]] || [[ $sym_size -le 0 ]]; then
- warn "bad symbol size: base: $sym_base end: $sym_end"
- DONE=1
- return
- fi
- sym_size=0x$(printf %x $sym_size)
- # calculate the address
- local addr=$(($sym_base + $offset))
- if [[ -z $addr ]] || [[ $addr = 0 ]]; then
- warn "bad address: $sym_base + $offset"
- DONE=1
- return
- fi
- addr=0x$(printf %x $addr)
- # weed out non-function symbols
- if [[ $sym_type != t ]] && [[ $sym_type != T ]]; then
- [[ $print_warnings = 1 ]] &&
- echo "skipping $func address at $addr due to non-function symbol of type '$sym_type'"
- continue
- fi
- # if the user provided a size, make sure it matches the symbol's size
- if [[ -n $size ]] && [[ $size -ne $sym_size ]]; then
- [[ $print_warnings = 1 ]] &&
- echo "skipping $func address at $addr due to size mismatch ($size != $sym_size)"
- continue;
- fi
- # make sure the provided offset is within the symbol's range
- if [[ $offset -gt $sym_size ]]; then
- [[ $print_warnings = 1 ]] &&
- echo "skipping $func address at $addr due to size mismatch ($offset > $sym_size)"
- continue
- fi
- # separate multiple entries with a blank line
- [[ $FIRST = 0 ]] && echo
- FIRST=0
- # pass real address to addr2line
- echo "$func+$offset/$sym_size:"
- local file_lines=$(${ADDR2LINE} -fpie $objfile $addr | sed "s; $dir_prefix\(\./\)*; ;")
- [[ -z $file_lines ]] && return
- if [[ $LIST = 0 ]]; then
- echo "$file_lines" | while read -r line
- do
- echo $line
- done
- DONE=1;
- return
- fi
- # show each line with context
- echo "$file_lines" | while read -r line
- do
- echo
- echo $line
- n=$(echo $line | sed 's/.*:\([0-9]\+\).*/\1/g')
- n1=$[$n-5]
- n2=$[$n+5]
- f=$(echo $line | sed 's/.*at \(.\+\):.*/\1/g')
- awk 'NR>=strtonum("'$n1'") && NR<=strtonum("'$n2'") { if (NR=='$n') printf(">%d<", NR); else printf(" %d ", NR); printf("\t%s\n", $0)}' $f
- done
- DONE=1
- done < <(${NM} -n $objfile | awk -v fn=$func -v end=$file_end '$3 == fn { found=1; line=$0; start=$1; next } found == 1 { found=0; print line, "0x"$1 } END {if (found == 1) print line, end; }')
- }
- [[ $# -lt 2 ]] && usage
- objfile=$1
- LIST=0
- [[ "$objfile" == "--list" ]] && LIST=1 && shift && objfile=$1
- [[ ! -f $objfile ]] && die "can't find objfile $objfile"
- shift
- DIR_PREFIX=supercalifragilisticexpialidocious
- find_dir_prefix $objfile
- FIRST=1
- while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
- func_addr=$1
- shift
- # print any matches found
- DONE=0
- __faddr2line $objfile $func_addr $DIR_PREFIX 0
- # if no match was found, print warnings
- if [[ $DONE = 0 ]]; then
- __faddr2line $objfile $func_addr $DIR_PREFIX 1
- warn "no match for $func_addr"
- fi
- done
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